语法填空专项训练五 人教高中英语必修第二册

高一英语语法填空专项训练五
Test one
Say Thank You for Simple Things
1 (express) gratitude is an important form of good manners.
Everyone likes to be praised and 2 (appreciate)．Gratitude is one of the greatest virtues， 3 let others smile and make the world more beautiful. You just need several minutes to write down a thank-you note， 4 it brings much joy to the receiver. Gratitude is also a kind of attitude in life.
Try to write a thank-you letter to your parents for working hard 5 (offer) you a happy life. Be grateful to your teachers because of their help with your studies and character building. Say thanks to your friends who shared both your happiness and 6 (sad)．We are sure 7 will bring them much joy and add colour into your own life as well.
We live in a society 8 we enjoy the different services of others. But none of them should be taken for granted. Up to now more and more people in China 9 (find) it's high time to cultivate (培养) a 10 (thank) heart for the good othersdo.
Test two
A king wanted his people not to just complain but to think of 1. (other) needs first, so he placed a stone, together with some gold 2. (coin) under it in the middle of the street and 3 . (wait)．A milkman crashed into the stone, and a woman 4. (carry) water tripped 5. it, but she just picked 6. (she) up and went away. Only a girl thought the stone would be 7.a danger to the villagers who passed by and moved the stone to the side of the street. In the end she was 8. (give) the gold coins, because she was the only person 9. had learnt the lesson the king wanted 10. (teach) his people.
Test three
Venice is an attractive city between the sea and the sky. The city 1 (consist) of over
100 islands and there aren't any cars or buses. All the islands 2 (link) by canals and bridges, making it 3 (convenience) for people to travel around the city. The best-known of the canals, the Grand Canal, serves 4 the main street in the part of the city.
Venice has a lot of world-famous tourist 5 (attraction), including Saint Mark's Square, the Doge's Palace and Saint Mark's Basilica， 6 is the city's most famous church. Every year thousands 7 tourists visit this beautiful city.They always find themselves 8 (impress) by the city's cultural treasures.
Sadly, the Italian city has been regularly flooded by rising sea water over the years. From November to February, sea level rises up to one and a half meters，9 (cover) many of Venice's famous areas. But people in Venice still love their city. They are unwilling 10 (leave)．Instead, they want to stay there to save Venice from the sea.
Test four
Today I was back in San Francisco and I have to admit that it 1. (definite) feels good to be back in the city again, which was able to rebuild 2. (it) after the earthquake that occurred in 1906.The Mission District used to be a poor area of town, but is now a center for art, music, and food. In the afternoon, I headed 3. a local museum that showed the 4. (history) changes in California. In 1848, over 300，000 people came from all over the world 5. (seek) their fortune in San Francisco. To earn 6. living, many Chinese opened up shops and 7. (restaurant), found jobs on farms, joined the gold rush，8.or went to build the railway. This evening, I went to Chinatown and 9. (select) a Cantonese restaurant 10. served its food on beautiful china plates. What delicious food!
Test five
A graduation speech given by Chief Justice John Roberts became a talking point after The Washington Post published it.
Roberts 1 (address)his son's ninth grade graduating class. He advised the young
graduates 2 (take) life's setbacks in their stride (从容处理)．But he did not wish 3 (they) good luck.
“Now, the speakers will typically also wish you good luck and extend good 4 (wish) to you. I will not do that, and I will tell you why，” Roberts said.
“From time to time, in the years to come, I hope you w ill be treated 5 (unfair), so that you will come to know the value of justice. Sorry to say, but I hope you will be lonely from time to time, so that you don't take friends 6 granted. I wish you bad luck again, from time to time, so that you will be conscious of the role of chance in life and understand your success is not completely deserved and 7 the failure of others is not completely deserved either.”
He continued, “I hope you 8 (ignore), so you know the importance of listening to others, 9 I hope you will have just enough pain to learn compassion.”
In the end, each graduate received a pocket-size copy of the Constitution 10 (sign) by Roberts.
Test six
The Chinatown in San Francisco is a place 1. visitors can experience 2. (tradition) Chinese culture. In fact, it is the 3. (big) and oldest Chinatown in America and the majority of residents there 4. (be) ethnic Chinese. It 5. (offer) some interesting sights，6. (smell) and sounds of China. What's more, a wide range of souvenirs, goods and 7. (cloth) can be found in the shops. In addition, 8.what attracts visitors most is Chinese food, which suits everyone's taste. As 9 . important part of the diverse culture of the USA, it attracts visitors 10. all over the world all year round.
Tes t seven
Red 1 (use) in many American expressions. It can be used to show 2 (happy), as in the expression “a red­letter day”．This is a day when something special happens. The expression is probably 3 (base) on church customs. For almost 600 years, church calendars have been marked 4 red to show special holy days. Today's calendars are still marked that way with the dates of holidays and special days printed in red.
The expression “a red­letter day” is often heard in everyday life. “A red-letter day” is a day 5 people are especially happy. It may be a day that you have long (很久地) waited for, a wedding day, for example. Or it may be a day with 6 happy surprise. You might tell a friend that yesterday was a red-letter day, because you won some money in the lottery.“Rolling out the red carpet” is another 7 (common) heard expression，8 describes a specially warm welcome of any kind. A city may “roll out the red carpet” for its baseball team, when the team 9 (arrive) home after winning a championship.
Red is also used in some expressions that are not happy. To be caught “red­handed” is to be caught 10 (perform) a wrong act.
Test eight
Thanks to the ongoing effort of 1. (determine) scientists, the dream of travelling into space in the hope of 2. (find) out more about the universe has come true. However，3. (explore) space is both dangerous and challenging. One of the most dangerous 4. (part) of space exploration is helping people escape Earth's gravity. If there is a mistake during the launch or return，it can lead to an accident 5. kills everyone 6. board. In spite of the huge risks, people will always continue 7.to explore (explore) this final frontier. Though starting late，China 8.has made (make) great progress in a short time and become the third country to 9. (independence) send humans into space. Chang'e 4 with Jade Rabbit explored the surface of the far side 10. the moon this year.
Test nine
Are you bored with your life？Are you 1 (dream) of something different？When I look up，I wonder 2 life would be like 400 km above my head.-That's where the International Space Station rounds the Earth， 3 six astronauts living and working on board，for months at a time.
They spend the night floating in a 4 (sleep) bag inside a small room on the ceiling. An
astronaut says，“It's like a little phone booth(电话亭)，but it's pretty comfortable.”
Brushing your teeth in a place 5 you can't have a tap (水龙头) or a sink can be a challenge. A Canadian astronaut uses a straw (吸管) to put a big drop of water from a sealed (密封的) bag onto 6 ordinary toothbrush and adds a little toothpaste — which he has to swallow when he's done.
Daily exercise is essential. The lack of gravity makes bones more brittle (硬但易碎的) and muscles lose 7 (strong) — so astronauts are encouraged to work out for at least two hours a day.
The role of astronauts there is 8 (act) as lab assistants for scientists. Almost every task is 9 (careful) planned by the ground control — although most astronauts spend their first days losing things until they get used to 10 (stick) everything they use to the walls.
Test ten
There is a 1. (heat) debate on this topic whether 2. (explore)space is a waste of time and money 3. not. Some people argue that it 4. (have) not only made 5. difference in the fight 6 . world hunger but also has helped farming 7. (grow) enough food. Advanced technology 8. is the first one to meet the 9. (require) for space exploration makes it possible to 10. (beneficial) mankind. However，others feel this is a shallow view which fails to help us.
Test one
1．Expressing2．appreciated3．which4．but5．to offer6．sadness 7．it8．where9．have found10．thankful
Test two
1.others'
2.coins
3.waited
4.carrying
5.over
6.herself
7.a 8.given 9.who 10.to
Test three
1．consists2．are linked3．convenient4．as5．attractions
6．which7．of8．impressed9．covering10．to leave
Test four
1.definitely
2.itself
3.to
4.historical
5.to seek
6.a/their
7.restaurants
8.or
9.selected 10.that
Test five
1．addressed2．to take3．them4．wishes5．unfairly
6．for7．that8．will be ignored9．and10．signed
Test six
1.where
2.traditional
3.biggest
4.are
5.offers
6.smells
7.clothing 8.what 9.an 10.from
Test seven
1．is used2．happiness3．based4．in5．when
6．a7．commonly8．which9．arrives10．performing Test eight
1.determined
2.finding
3.exploring
4.parts
5.that/which
6.on
7.to explore
8.has made
9.independently 10.of
Test nine
1．dreaming2．what3．with4．sleeping5．where
6．An 7．strength8．acting9．carefully10．sticking
Test ten
1.heated
2.exploring
3.or
4.has
5.a
6.against
7.to grow
8.which
9.requirements 10.benefit。