人教版高中英语必修三Morals and VirtuesSectionⅡ 课件
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[知识拓展] (1)respond to sth. (2)response n. in response to make (a) response to
对……做出反应/回答 回答；反应 对……做出反应 回答/响应……；对……做出反应
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[即学即练] 单句语法填空
①The disease quickly responded _t_othe treatment. ②_In_ response to the audience's great demand，the play will/would
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Words And Phrases 知识要点 1 carry sb.through sth.帮助某人度过难关 (教材 P16)These words of Dr Lin Qiaozhi give us a look into the heart of this amazing woman，and what carried her through a life of hard choices. 林巧稚这一席话使我们得以窥见这位非凡女性的内心世界，并了 解是什么支撑她度过充满艰难抉择的一生。
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3．tend vt.照顾；照料 vi.倾向；趋于；常常就；往往会
①Women tend to live longer than men._往__往__会_ ②Prices have tended downwards over recent years._倾__向___；__趋_ 于 ③The nurse is tending the injured._照__顾_
对……感到惊慌或恐惧的
11．energy n．精力；活动→_e_n__e_r_g_e__ticadj.精力充沛的；充满
活力的
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1．moral adj.道德的；道义上的 n.品行；道德；寓意
①You should follow the traditional moral standards._道__德__的_ ②Young people have no morals these days._品__行__；___道_ 德 ③The moral is that crime doesn't pay._寓__意___，__教_ 益
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[例 1] His determination carried him through the hard time. 他靠坚强的信心度过了这段艰难的岁月。 [例 2] It was your help that carried them through the hardest time in the foreign country. 就是你的帮助帮她们度过了在国外的艰难的日子。 [造句] 就是对医学的热爱支撑她度过充满艰难抉择的一生。
Unit 2 Morals and Virtues
Section Ⅱ Listening and Speaking &Reading and Thinking—— Language Points
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教学 知识细解码
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1．_il_lu_s_tr_a_t_e___ vt.(举例)说明；阐明；给(书或文章)加插图 →illustration n．插图；图示；解释→illustrative adj.解释的；说明的
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知识要点 2 majority 大部分；大多数 (教材 P16)At age 18，instead of following the traditional path of marriage like the majority of girls，she chose to study medicine. 在十八岁时她选择了学医而不是像大多数女孩那样走传统的婚 姻之路。 [例 1] Boys are very much in the minority at the dancing class.舞 蹈班里男生占极少数。
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[例 2] Seventeen publishers rejected the manuscript before Jenks saw its potential.
17 家出版社回绝了这部手稿，直到詹克斯看到了它的潜在价值。 [造句] 所有我申请的大学都没有录取我。
例如，你看一看听古典音乐会的观众，大部分是五十岁以上的会选择放弃 并尊重大多数人的观点。
_W__h_e__n__I_h__a_v_e__a__d__if_f_e_r_e__n_t__o_p__in__io__n_，___I _m__a_y__c__h_o__o_se t
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[例2] The director responded that he remained optimistic when asked about the company's future.
问到公司的未来的时候，经理回答说他依然乐观。 [造句] 你可以相信他迎接挑战的能力。
_Y_o_u__c__a_n__r_e_l_y__o_n__h__i_m__t_o___re__s_p_o__n_d__t_o___a__c_h_a_l_lenge.
_w_e__r(ebe) really funny.
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[提示] (1)the majority 单独作主语时，谓语动词用单复数形式均 可。
复数名词＋复数谓语动词 (2)the majority of＋不可数名词＋单数谓语动词
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知识要点 3 respond vt.回答；回复 vi.做出反应；回应 (教材 P16)She responded，“I'd rather stay single to study all my life！” 她回答说“我宁愿为终身学习而保持单身”。 [例 1] Clive responded to my suggestion with a laugh. 克利夫对我提的建议报以一笑。
_r_e_sp__e_c_t _t_h_e_o_p__in_i_o_n__o_f_t_h_e_m__a_j_o_ri_t_y._________________
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[知识拓展] (1)a/the majority of... be in the/a majority (2)minority n. be in the minority
_I_t__w_a__s__th__e__l_o_v_e__t_o__m___e_d_i_c_i_n_e__t_h__a_t_c__a_r_r_ie__d__h_e__r_t_hro
__h_a_r_d_c_h__o_ic_e_s_.____________
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[知识拓展] carry sb.back to sth. carry off carry on carry out carry sth. through
the people taking subway to work are _in_ the majority. ②The majority of the land _h_a__s__b_e_e__n__d_e__s_t_r_o(ydeesdtroy) so far.
③Some of the plays told sad stories，but the majority of the plays
2．_p_re_c_i_o_u_s_ adj.珍稀的；宝贵的→preciousness n．宝贵；可贵 3．_m_a_r_ri_a_g_e_ n．结婚；婚姻→marry vt.(和某人)结婚；嫁；娶 →_m__ar_r_ie_d_ adj.已婚的
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4．major adj.主要的；重要的→_m__a_j_o_r_i_tyn．大部分；大多数 5．c__o_m__p__la_ ivnt.&vi.抱怨；发牢骚→complaint n．抱怨；埋怨；
使回想起；使回忆 赢得；获得；成功的对付 继续移动 实施；执行；落实 成功完成；顺利实现
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[即学即练] 单句语法填空
①It's a difficult job but she's the person to carry it _th__r_o_u__g．h ②They are carrying o__u_tthe plan now. ③Please carry o__nwith your work while I'm away. ④He carried _o_f_fmost of the prizes.
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[例 2] Our country is a traditional agricultural society，with a majority of farming population.我们的国家是一个传统的农业社会，农 村人口占绝大多数。
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[例 3] For example，if you look at the audience at a classical concert，the majority are over the age of fifty.
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2．faint vi. 昏倒；晕厥 adj.不清楚的；微弱的 ①We could hear their voices growing fainter as they walked down
the road._微__弱__的_ ②The woman in front of me fainted suddenly._昏__倒_
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知识要点 4 reject vt.拒绝接受；不录用 (教材 P16)Dr Lin，however，rejected the offer. 然而，林博士拒绝了他们的邀请。 [例 1] The prime minister rejected any idea of reforming the system. 首相对任何改革体制的想法都不予考虑。
投诉；控告
6．_r_e_s_p__o_nvdt.回答；回复 vi.做出反应；回应→_r_e_s_p__o_n_sne．反
应；回答；回复
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7．r_e__je__c_t vt.拒绝接受；不录用→_r_e_j_e_c_t_i_o_nn．拒绝接受；否
决
8．_a_p_p__o_i_nvtt.任命；委派→appointment n．约会；预约；约定 9．e__le__c_t vt.选举；推选→_e_l_e_c_t_i_o_nn．选举；推选；当选 10．_s_c_a_r_evt.惊吓；使害怕 vi.受惊吓→_s_c_a_r_e_dadj.害怕的；
be put on in the theatre twice a week.
③He made no _r_e_s_p_o__n_s(reespond) to my suggestion，which made
me very disappointed.
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[小片段助记] He came up with the suggestion on the question at the meet last night.Some people quickly responded to the suggestion while the majority of them present at the meet made no response to it.So they decided to have another meet in response to the question.
(3)major n．& v.
major in
大多数…… 占大部分/大多数 少数 占少数 主修；专业 主修……；以……为专业
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[即学即练] 单句语法填空 ①Only a small number of people in that city do not have a car while
[知识拓展] (1)respond to sth. (2)response n. in response to make (a) response to
对……做出反应/回答 回答；反应 对……做出反应 回答/响应……；对……做出反应
栏栏目目导导航航
[即学即练] 单句语法填空
①The disease quickly responded _t_othe treatment. ②_In_ response to the audience's great demand，the play will/would
栏栏目目导导航航
Words And Phrases 知识要点 1 carry sb.through sth.帮助某人度过难关 (教材 P16)These words of Dr Lin Qiaozhi give us a look into the heart of this amazing woman，and what carried her through a life of hard choices. 林巧稚这一席话使我们得以窥见这位非凡女性的内心世界，并了 解是什么支撑她度过充满艰难抉择的一生。
栏栏目目导导航航
3．tend vt.照顾；照料 vi.倾向；趋于；常常就；往往会
①Women tend to live longer than men._往__往__会_ ②Prices have tended downwards over recent years._倾__向___；__趋_ 于 ③The nurse is tending the injured._照__顾_
对……感到惊慌或恐惧的
11．energy n．精力；活动→_e_n__e_r_g_e__ticadj.精力充沛的；充满
活力的
栏栏目目导导航航
1．moral adj.道德的；道义上的 n.品行；道德；寓意
①You should follow the traditional moral standards._道__德__的_ ②Young people have no morals these days._品__行__；___道_ 德 ③The moral is that crime doesn't pay._寓__意___，__教_ 益
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[例 1] His determination carried him through the hard time. 他靠坚强的信心度过了这段艰难的岁月。 [例 2] It was your help that carried them through the hardest time in the foreign country. 就是你的帮助帮她们度过了在国外的艰难的日子。 [造句] 就是对医学的热爱支撑她度过充满艰难抉择的一生。
Unit 2 Morals and Virtues
Section Ⅱ Listening and Speaking &Reading and Thinking—— Language Points
栏栏目目导导航航
教学 知识细解码
栏栏目目导导航航
1．_il_lu_s_tr_a_t_e___ vt.(举例)说明；阐明；给(书或文章)加插图 →illustration n．插图；图示；解释→illustrative adj.解释的；说明的
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知识要点 2 majority 大部分；大多数 (教材 P16)At age 18，instead of following the traditional path of marriage like the majority of girls，she chose to study medicine. 在十八岁时她选择了学医而不是像大多数女孩那样走传统的婚 姻之路。 [例 1] Boys are very much in the minority at the dancing class.舞 蹈班里男生占极少数。
栏栏目目导导航航
[例 2] Seventeen publishers rejected the manuscript before Jenks saw its potential.
17 家出版社回绝了这部手稿，直到詹克斯看到了它的潜在价值。 [造句] 所有我申请的大学都没有录取我。
例如，你看一看听古典音乐会的观众，大部分是五十岁以上的会选择放弃 并尊重大多数人的观点。
_W__h_e__n__I_h__a_v_e__a__d__if_f_e_r_e__n_t__o_p__in__io__n_，___I _m__a_y__c__h_o__o_se t
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[例2] The director responded that he remained optimistic when asked about the company's future.
问到公司的未来的时候，经理回答说他依然乐观。 [造句] 你可以相信他迎接挑战的能力。
_Y_o_u__c__a_n__r_e_l_y__o_n__h__i_m__t_o___re__s_p_o__n_d__t_o___a__c_h_a_l_lenge.
_w_e__r(ebe) really funny.
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[提示] (1)the majority 单独作主语时，谓语动词用单复数形式均 可。
复数名词＋复数谓语动词 (2)the majority of＋不可数名词＋单数谓语动词
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知识要点 3 respond vt.回答；回复 vi.做出反应；回应 (教材 P16)She responded，“I'd rather stay single to study all my life！” 她回答说“我宁愿为终身学习而保持单身”。 [例 1] Clive responded to my suggestion with a laugh. 克利夫对我提的建议报以一笑。
_r_e_sp__e_c_t _t_h_e_o_p__in_i_o_n__o_f_t_h_e_m__a_j_o_ri_t_y._________________
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[知识拓展] (1)a/the majority of... be in the/a majority (2)minority n. be in the minority
_I_t__w_a__s__th__e__l_o_v_e__t_o__m___e_d_i_c_i_n_e__t_h__a_t_c__a_r_r_ie__d__h_e__r_t_hro
__h_a_r_d_c_h__o_ic_e_s_.____________
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[知识拓展] carry sb.back to sth. carry off carry on carry out carry sth. through
the people taking subway to work are _in_ the majority. ②The majority of the land _h_a__s__b_e_e__n__d_e__s_t_r_o(ydeesdtroy) so far.
③Some of the plays told sad stories，but the majority of the plays
2．_p_re_c_i_o_u_s_ adj.珍稀的；宝贵的→preciousness n．宝贵；可贵 3．_m_a_r_ri_a_g_e_ n．结婚；婚姻→marry vt.(和某人)结婚；嫁；娶 →_m__ar_r_ie_d_ adj.已婚的
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4．major adj.主要的；重要的→_m__a_j_o_r_i_tyn．大部分；大多数 5．c__o_m__p__la_ ivnt.&vi.抱怨；发牢骚→complaint n．抱怨；埋怨；
使回想起；使回忆 赢得；获得；成功的对付 继续移动 实施；执行；落实 成功完成；顺利实现
栏栏目目导导航航
[即学即练] 单句语法填空
①It's a difficult job but she's the person to carry it _th__r_o_u__g．h ②They are carrying o__u_tthe plan now. ③Please carry o__nwith your work while I'm away. ④He carried _o_f_fmost of the prizes.
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[例 2] Our country is a traditional agricultural society，with a majority of farming population.我们的国家是一个传统的农业社会，农 村人口占绝大多数。
栏栏目目导导航航
[例 3] For example，if you look at the audience at a classical concert，the majority are over the age of fifty.
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2．faint vi. 昏倒；晕厥 adj.不清楚的；微弱的 ①We could hear their voices growing fainter as they walked down
the road._微__弱__的_ ②The woman in front of me fainted suddenly._昏__倒_
栏栏目目导导航航
知识要点 4 reject vt.拒绝接受；不录用 (教材 P16)Dr Lin，however，rejected the offer. 然而，林博士拒绝了他们的邀请。 [例 1] The prime minister rejected any idea of reforming the system. 首相对任何改革体制的想法都不予考虑。
投诉；控告
6．_r_e_s_p__o_nvdt.回答；回复 vi.做出反应；回应→_r_e_s_p__o_n_sne．反
应；回答；回复
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7．r_e__je__c_t vt.拒绝接受；不录用→_r_e_j_e_c_t_i_o_nn．拒绝接受；否
决
8．_a_p_p__o_i_nvtt.任命；委派→appointment n．约会；预约；约定 9．e__le__c_t vt.选举；推选→_e_l_e_c_t_i_o_nn．选举；推选；当选 10．_s_c_a_r_evt.惊吓；使害怕 vi.受惊吓→_s_c_a_r_e_dadj.害怕的；
be put on in the theatre twice a week.
③He made no _r_e_s_p_o__n_s(reespond) to my suggestion，which made
me very disappointed.
栏栏目目导导航航
[小片段助记] He came up with the suggestion on the question at the meet last night.Some people quickly responded to the suggestion while the majority of them present at the meet made no response to it.So they decided to have another meet in response to the question.
(3)major n．& v.
major in
大多数…… 占大部分/大多数 少数 占少数 主修；专业 主修……；以……为专业
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[即学即练] 单句语法填空 ①Only a small number of people in that city do not have a car while