+Unit5+SectionA+课件+2023-2024学年人教版九年级英语全册+

This English song is not sung by the girls after class.
②改为一般疑问句，并做肯定和否定回答
Is this English song sung by the girls after class?
③对画线部分lish song sung by the girls?
W__h_a_t_’_s the model plane _m__a_d_e_ of? 4. 它是由旧木头和玻璃制成。
It’s made of __u_s_ed__ _w_o_o_d__ and _g_la_s_s__. 5. 茶产自中国哪里？
W__h__er_e_ ___is___ tea p__ro_d__u_c_ed_ in China?
思考： 1) 被动语态结构有何规律？ 2) 被动语态句中主语是动作的执行者还是承受者？
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
He plays basketball every week.
Basketball is played by him every week.
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
把下列的主动句变为被动句。
1. People play football all over the world. Football is played all over the world by people.
to watch this show without their parents.
2. We ____a_r_e_p_a_i_d___(pay) by the boss on the last
Friday of each month.
v.老板；上司
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
被动语态是由“be +动词的过去分词”构成的。
助动词be随着主语的人称、数和时态的不同而变化。
二、一般现在时的被动语态
时态
被动语态 结构
主动语态
例句 被动语态
一般现在时
am/is/are
+ 动词过 We clean the
The classroom is cleaned
去分词 classroom every day. by us every day.
1. 你的衬衫是棉制的吗？
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
___A_r_e_ your shirts _m__a_d_e_ __o_f___ cotton? 2. 是的, 而且它们产于美国。
Yes, they are. And they were _m__a_d_e_ _i_n____ the US. 3. 飞机模型是由什么制成？
The lost boy ____ at the street
corner last night.
A. was found
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
B. is found
C. was looked for
一般过去时的被动语态：
主语+was / were + done
More man-made satellites ____ in
the future.
A. will send up
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
B. will be sent up
②改为一般疑问句，并做肯定和否定回答
Is this English song sung by the girls after class? Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t. ③对划线部分提问 When is this English song sung by the girls?
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
6. 在杭州人们种植茶叶。
People __g_r_o_w__ ___t_e_a___ in Hangzhou. Tea ____is____ _g_r_o_w__n__ (by people) in Hangzhou.
人教新目标Go For It九年级 英语全册
Unit5 What are the shirts made of SectionA Grammar Focus-4c
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
To learn to use passive voice (present tense) : Are your shirts made of cotton? It’s produced in many different areas. How is tea produced?
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
被动语态肯定句的构 成
被动语态否定句的构 成
被动语态一般疑问句 的构成
被动语态一般疑问句 的回答
主语+be+动词的过去分词(+其它)
主语+__be_n_o_t ___+动词的过去分词 (+其它) ___b_e ____+主语+动词的过去分词 (+其它) 肯定回答：Yes, 主语+be. 否定回答：No, 主语+be not.
C. are sent up
一般将来时的被动语态： 主语+will + be + done
主语+be going to + be + done
4a
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
1. Children under 18 _a_r_e_n_’_t _a_ll_o_w_e_d____(not allow) to watch
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
4b Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
1. Children under 18 ___a_r_e_n_o_t_a_l_lo_w__e_d__(not allow)
B: Most people speak German, but many can speak
4.
English, too. Most of the earth’s
surface
i_s_c_o_v_e_r_e_d___
(cover)
by
water.
5. The classroom i_s_c_l_e_a_n_e_d_ (clean) by the students every
德国
3. A: What language __is__sp__o_k_e_n_(speak) in Germany?
B: Most people speak German, but many can speak
English, too. n.表面；表层 4. Most of the earth’s surface _i_s_c_o_v_e_r_e_d_(cover) by water.
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
被动语态 英语动词有两种语态，即主动语态（Active Voice）和被动语态（Passive Voice）。当主语为动作的执行者 时，谓语的形式为主动语态；当主语为动作的承受者时，谓语要用被动语态。
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
按要求改写下列句子。
1. Do you water your flowers every day?(变为被动句) Are your flowers watered by you every day?
5. The classroom _i_s_c_le_a_n_e_d_ (clean) by the students every day.
Many people speak English. English is spoken by many主pe动o语ple态. ，主语people是动作speak的执行者
被动语态，主语English是动作speak的承受者
一、被动语态的构成
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
This English song is sung by the girls after class. ① 改为否定句
this show without their parents.
2. Wea_r_e_p__a_id__ (pay) by the boss on the last Friday of each
month.
3. A: What language _is__sp__o_k_e_n___ (speak) in Germany?
Ann takes good care of the cats ． To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
The cats are taken good care of by Ann.
The students planted many trees yesterday. Many trees were planted by the students yesterday.
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
3. This English song is sung by the girls after class. ① 改为否定句
This English song is not sung by the girls after class.
day.
make 过去式 made 过去分词 made
肯定句：The shirts are made of cotton.
否定句： The shirts are not made of cotton. 一般疑问句：Are the shirts made of cotton?
What are the shirts made of cotton?
2. The old man on TV tells a story on Sunday. A story is told by the old man on TV on Sunday.
3. Students listen to the kind teacher carefully. The kind teacher is listened to by students carefully.
2. Trees and flowers are planted every year to make our country more beautiful. (变为疑问句)
Are trees and flowers planted every year to make our country more beautiful？