hcia security核心知识点

hcia security核心知识点
HCIA Security (Huawei Certified ICT Associate - Security) is a certification program offered by Huawei for individuals who want to develop their knowledge and skills in security technologies and products.
The core knowledge points covered in the HCIA Security certification are:
1. Network Security Fundamentals: This includes understanding different types of network attacks, threats, and vulnerabilities. It also covers security technologies such as firewalls, VPNs (Virtual Private Networks), IDS/IPS (Intrusion Detection/Prevention Systems), and content filtering.
2. Security Operations and Maintenance: This involves learning about security policies and procedures, incident response, and security audit. It also covers security monitoring and management, security information and event management (SIEM), and security best practices.
3. Network Perimeter Security: This includes understanding access control technologies, such as AAA (Authentication, Authorization, and Accounting) and secure access protocols like SSH (Secure Shell) and HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure). It also covers network address translation (NAT), DMZ (Demilitarized Zone), and intrusion prevention technologies.
4. Firewall Technology: This covers the fundamentals of firewall architecture, types of firewalls (such as stateful, application-aware,
and next-generation firewalls), and firewall deployment scenarios. It also includes configuration and management of firewalls.
5. VPN Technology: This involves understanding the fundamentals of VPNs, including different VPN protocols like IPSec (Internet Protocol Security) and SSL/TLS (Secure Sockets Layer/Transport Layer Security). It also covers VPN deployment and troubleshooting.
6. Intrusion Detection and Prevention Systems: This covers the fundamentals of IDS/IPS technology, including different detection methods like signature-based and anomaly-based detection. It also includes configuration and management of IDS/IPS systems.
7. Anti-DDoS (Distributed Denial of Service) Technology: This involves understanding different types of DDoS attacks and the technologies used to protect against them. It also covers configuration and management of anti-DDoS devices.
8. Web Security: This includes understanding web security threats and vulnerabilities, web security protocols like SSL/TLS and HTTPS, and web application firewalls. It also covers configuration and management of web security devices.
9. Email Security: This covers the fundamentals of email security, including email encryption, digital signatures, and email filtering technologies. It also includes configuration and management of email security devices.
10. Security Policy and Compliance: This involves understanding
the importance of security policies, regulatory compliance requirements, and security risk assessment. It also covers security awareness training and security incident handling.
These are the core knowledge points that candidates need to study and understand in order to pass the HCIA Security certification exam and demonstrate their proficiency in security technologies.。