2021学年高中英语 Unit 3 Celebration综合检测 北师大版必修1(1)

Unit 3 Celebration
(总分值：120分；时刻：100分钟)
Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分)
1．The bridge was named ________ the person who contributed a lot of money to it.
A．in honor of B．instead of C．in favor of D．by means of
2．Who took my advice________？It's no use regretting now.
A．carefully B．strictly C．seriously D．honestly
3．After a short rest，we went back to the office to ________ our meeting.
A．take down B．hold on C．carry on D．go on
4．He ________ the last of his coffee and asked for the bill.
A．tasted B．swallowed C．breathed D．spat
5．________is believed that the island can be a paradise(天堂)when people live________.
A．It；in the peace B．As；in the peace
C．It；in peace D．As；in peace
6．Tom tried to escape from the burning building.________，he was hit by a piece of burning wood and was killed.
A．Luckily B．Personally
C．Unfortunately D．Happily
7．—You've made great progress in your studies of English，haven't you?
—Yes，but much________.
A．remains to do B．is remained to do
C．remains to be done D．is remained to be done
8．You can take anything from the shelf and read，but please ________ the books when you've finished with them.
A．put on B．put down C．put back D．put off
9．The door opened and in________.
A．he came B．came he
C．did he come D．did Mr.Smith come
10．(2021·咸宁高一检测)The girl can ride a horse and swim，and she can shoot________.
A．all B．as well as C．either D．as well
11．Having had a heated discussion, the congress________the new measures.
A．adopted B．adapted C．took D．hosted
12．________ it is true that a student's most important goal is to do well in his or her studies，it doesn't need to be the only goal.
A．When B．As C．While D．Before
13．The whole meal was good，but the soft drink ________ was excellent.
A．in deed B．in particular C．in all D．in public
14．Tom is an honest person，I say it，________ I disagree with him.
A．if B．even though C．as though D．as if
15．(2013·黄山高一调研)After the fire was put out，we found everything here was in a ________.
A．mess B．way C．time D．sense
Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分)
A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms(成语), though my teacher told us the importance again and again.But __16__ the importance of English idioms was shown in an interesting experience.
One day I happened to meet an Englishman on the road，and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, he seemed to be __17__ by gently shaking his head，shrugging (耸肩) his shoulders, saying，“You don't say！You don't say！”I was puzzled.I thought，“Perhaps this is __18__ a good t opic.”I had __19__ change the topic.So I said to him, “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? __20__ , have you ever __21__ there？”“Certainly，everyone __22__ home will laugh at me if I leave China without seeing __23__.” He was deep in thought when I began to talk __24__ a guide.“The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world. We are very __25__ of it.”Soon I was interrupted again by his order—“You don't say！”I __26__ help asking，“__27__ do you ask me not to talk about it？”“Well, I didn't ask you __28__ so，”He answered，greatly __29__.I said，“Didn't you say ‘you don't say’？”__30__ this, the English __31__ to tears.He began to __32__，“‘You don't say' actually means really. It is an __33__ of surprise. Perhaps you don't pay attention to
English idioms.”__34__ then did I know I had made a fool of __35__.Since then I have been more careful with idioms.
16．A.rapidly B．very fast C．soon D．quickly
17．A.tired B．moved C．interested D．amazed
18．A.just B．only C．not D．really
19．A.rather B．better C．never D．like
20．A.Excuse me B．Tell me C．After all D．By the way
21．A.gone B．visited C．seen D．been
22．A.from B．back C．with D．in
23．A.it B．them C．anything D．something
24．A.as B．to C．with D．like
25．A.glad B．satisfied C．proud D．found
26．A.couldn't B．wouldn't C．shouldn't D．mustn't
27．A.How B．When C．Why D．Where
28．A.doing B．to do C．making D．to make
29．A.encouraged B．frightened
C．pleased D．surprised
30．A.Heard B．To hear C．Hearing D．Listening
31．ughed B．cried C．was moved D．was touched
32．A.explain B．shout C．prove D．say
33．A.experience B．expression
C．explanation D．example
34．A.From B．Since C．By D．Only
35．A.me B．myself C．mine D．somebody
Ⅲ.阅读明白得(共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分)
A
The arrival of autumn starts the traditional fall festivals which aim to welcome the new season. Here's a guide to several fall festivals that are held in the Roanoke region each year.
Boones Mill Apple Festival
It is held the third Saturday in September every year.The festival is hosted by the Boones Mill Lions Club and attracts(吸引) people from all over Virginia. The most important things of the festival include art shows, fried apple pies，and a high school band. There are lots of food，crafts，music，and games for every age group. Admission (入场费) is free. For more information, call 540－334－5975.
Blue Ridge Folklife Festival
Ferrum College hosts the festival as an October celebration of the harvest every year.The festival shows some farm fresh produce and the farming practices of the last year.Children can enjoy playing many of the games.The festival begins at 10：00 a．m.Admission is $ 10 for adults and $ 5 for children and senior citizens.You can call 540－365－4412 or visit the website：http：//www，.
Mountain Magic Fall Festival
The town of Buchanan on the outskirts of Roanoke is the place where the Mountain Magic Fall Festival is held.The festival is held in October and has two to four groups of crafters，antique dealers，and food vendors.Live Bluegrass music plays all day and children enjoy visiting the pet zoo. The auto show and farmers' market are also big attractions. Call 540－357－2509 for more information.
Vinton Fall Festival
A 5K walk, a truck ride, and a civil war group are just some of the exciting parts of the Vinton Fall Festival.The festival is held in October under the golden shade trees in downtown Vinton.Other attractions include hayrides，agriculture judging, health education，and children's activities.Phone: 540－343－1364.
36．If a boy and his parents go to Blue Ridge Folklife Festival，they should pay________.
A．$5 B．$10 C．$15 D．$25
37．By visiting the website you can learn more information about________.
A．Boones Mill Apple Festival
B．Blue Ridge Folklike Festival
C．Mountain Magic Fall Festival
D．Vinton Fall Festival
38．If your children want to see some animals，you probably should go to ________.
A．Boones Mill Apple Festival
B．Blue Ridge Folklife Festival
C．Mountain Magic Fall Festival
D．Vinton Fall Festival
39．Which would be the BEST title for this passage?
A．Autumn—the Season of Harvest in America
B．Traditional Fall Festivals in the Roanoke Region
C．Interesting History of Some Traditional Festivals
D．The Differences Between the Traditional Festivals
B
On Boy's Day，children don't have to go to school.Every family with a boy hangs up huge carp­shaped flags.The flags are usually three colors：black(representing the father)，red (representing the mother)and blue(representing the son). Japanese parents believe that the flags will bring their boys good luck and give them courage and power.
May 5th is Japanese Children's Day. But since the festival is mainly celebrated by boys，it is usually called Boy's Day. The celebration of Boy's Day has a long history.It is said that the festival is derived from the Dragon Boat Festival in China.
On this day，Japanese boys eat a special kind of rice cake. It is covered with a leaf and filled with bean paste (豆酱)．Children love to eat it. And eggs on leaves are another traditional food.
Japanese children are so happy that they have three festivals each year. In addition to Boy's Day，they also have Girl's Day and the 7­5­3 Festival.
Girl's Day is the girl's festival on March 3. It is also called the Doll's Festival because on that day，families get a set of dolls at home for their daughters. It is celebrated because the parents want their daughters to be strong and healthy.
The 7­5­3 Fe stival is for children aged three, five and seven years old. Japanese people think that these three ages are the luckiest ones in one's life. On that day, these children get special candies wrapped in beautiful bags.The candy is a symbol of a long and healthy life for these children. The 7­5­3
Festival falls in November.
40．What is the BEST title for the passage?
A．Japanese 7­5­3 Festival
B．Japanese Boy's Day
C．Japanese Girl's Day
D．Japanese Children's Day
41．On Boy's Day，you may not see________.
A．eggs on leaves
B．leaves filled with bean paste
C．carp­shaped flags
D．dolls
42．Which of the Days is said to come from a Chinese festival?
A．International Children's Day
B．Boy's Day
C．Girl's Day
D．The 7­5­3 Festival
43．According to the passage，why do the girls in Japan always receive dolls on Girl's Day?
A．Because girls themselves want dolls.
B．Because doll factories want to send dolls to girls to celebrate Girl's Day.
C．Because parents want their daughters to be healthy.
D．Because parents believe dolls can bring them good luck.
C
Singles Day falls on every November 11th，and as the name indicates, this relatively new holiday is one for people who are still living the single life. China is the only country in the world that has set aside a special day for singles to celebrate their lives.
An old story goes that once there were four single men, leading very boring lives.None of them were married，or had lovers, or did anything exciting.They just sat around all day and played Mahjong(麻将)from 11 in the morning until 11 at night. During the game one day, no matter who won,
the winning card was always the “four columns (四条)”and the date was exactly November 11! In honor of the day，they nicknamed it “Singles Day”．
Singles Day was first celebrated at various universities in Nanjing during the 1990s. It got the name Singles Day because the date is comprised (包括) of four“ones”. These college students have since graduated，and carried their university tradition into society.Singles Day is now a special day for all fashionable youths.
The main way to celebrate Singles Day is to have dinner with your single friends, but it's important that each person pay their own way to show their indep endence.People also hold“blind date”parties in an attempt to say goodbye to their single lives.
In addition t o meaning “single”，the four “ones”of the date can also mean“only one”as in “the only one for me”．Some people will use this date and this meaning to tell their special someone that they are the only “one” in their hearts.
44．The underlined word “one” in Paragraph 1 refers to____.
A．a name B．a time C．a date D．a holiday
45．What can we infer from Paragraph 2?
A．Single men prefer playing Mahjong together.
B．People's favorite card is always “four columns”．
C．There is often a story behind a festival.
D．Boring single life can help create new festivals.
46．What is the writer's attitude towards celebrating Singles Day?
A．Doubtful. B．Surprised. C．Critical. D．Objective.
D
President Abraham Lincoln often visited hospitals to talk with wounded soldiers during the Civil War.Once，Lincoln went over to the bedside of a young dying soldier.
“Is there anythi ng I can do for you？”asked the President. The soldier obvio usly didn't recognize Lincoln, and with some effort he was able to whisper, “Would you please write a letter to my mother？”
So the President carefully began writing down the soldier's words，“My dearest mother, I was
badly hurt while doing my duty. I'm afraid I'm not going to recover. Don't grieve too much for me, please. Kiss my sister Mary for me.May God bless you and Father.”
The soldier wa s too weak to continue, so Lincoln signed the letter for him and added, “Written for your son by Abraham Lincoln.”The young man asked to see the note and was astonished when he discovered who had written it.“Are you really the President？”he asked. “Yes, I am，”replied Lincoln quietly.Then he asked if there was anything else he could do.“Would you please hold my hand？”asked the soldier.“It will help to see me through to the end.”
In the quiet room, the tall gaunt (憔悴的)President took the soldier's hand and spoke warm words of encouragement until death came.
47．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A．The dying soldier was filled with love.
B．Lincoln only signed his name in the letter instead of the soldier's.
C．The soldier was the only child in his family.
D．Lincoln often wrote letters for the wounded.
48．When the soldier's mother read the letter, she would probably be________.
A．sad but feel greatly relieved
B．apologetic but grateful
C．calm and thankful
D．sorry and feel it unexpected
49．The underlined word “grieve” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by“________”．
A．feel worried B．feel sad
C．cry D．miss
50．In writing the passage，the author intends to________.
A．tell us war is cruel B．make us laugh
C．draw our attention D．tell us Lincoln was great
Ⅳ.阅读填句(共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分)
(2021·衡水中学高一调研)
Improve your memory
Some people often complain about their poor memory. Actually there are several ways to keep your memory sharp. This article will show you some simple tips.
__51__ When you say these things, you begin to plant the thought in your mind and it may become true. Tell yourself you can remember anything as long as you put your mind to the task. You will see an improvement in your memory.
__52__ If you have trouble remembering phone numbers or other blocks of numbers, it can be really helpful to try this method. If you remember them in smaller groups, like two or three digits(数字), it will also be much easier to remember the number.
Be sure to see a doctor if you really are losing your memory. A poor memory can be a sign that you are in low spirits. __53__
Playing games also helps improve your memory. Any type of games that involves(涉及) remembering things is wonderful. __54__ Try and remember it when you have nothing better to do. A useful tip for anyone interested in games is to often work on solving word puzzles and similar types of games. __55__ Not only will your memory probably improve, you will also have a great deal of fun.
A．Take a right attitude.
B．Remember numbers in small groups.
C．Stop telling yourself you have a weak memory.
D．If you don't know your condition, you cannot treat it!
E．If you don't like games, you can go over a list of “to do things”．
F．If so, treating it could be the key to getting your memory back.
G．Such games use the same skills needed to remember facts and help keep the mind sharp.
Ⅴ.短文改错(共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分)
Dear Mr.Smith，
Thanks for your letter inviting me go and stay several day with you. But I'm terrible sorry to say that I can't go this winter vacation, for you have promised to go and spend the vacation with my uncle, who lives in the countryside. I'd like to tell you that I get on well my study.I must owe the success in my physics for your help. At present I devote myself to prepare for the final examinations but I feel sure I'll succeed without doubt. I do hope we can meet the each other quite soon. Please
remember to give my best regard to your family.
Yours，
Henry
Ⅵ.书面表达(总分值25分)
农历新年将至，你的班级将在学期终止之际举行一个新年派对。

请在你的博客上写一篇英语短文，介绍这次派对的一些情形。

你的文章应该包括以下要点：
1．派对的预备情形(购买气球、彩带装饰班级，预备礼物)。

2．派对的内容(互换新年礼物，表达新年祝愿，进行演出、游戏等活动)。

3．同窗们对派对的期盼。

4．你预备的礼物与你期待收到的礼物。

注意：1.能够适当组合要点，适当删减或添加信息以使文章流畅。

2．必需利用至少一个定语从句，一个被动语态。

3．词数100个左右。

段落开头语已为你写好。

参考辞汇：balloon(气球)，ribbon(丝带)，exchange(互换)。

The Lunar New Year is drawing near.At the end of this term，my class will have a party.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
综合检测(三)
1．A in honor of纪念；instead of代替；in favor of支持；by means of经，由。

依照句意可知选A。

2．C take...seriously严肃/认真对待……，是固定短语。

3．C 句意：短暂休息之后，咱们又回到办公室继续开会。

carry on“继续，坚持”，此处用作及物动词短语，符合题意。

take down“拿下；记下”；hold on“抓住不放；依托”；go on“继续”，但通经常使用作不及物动词短语，假设后面跟名词作宾语，需要接介词with，即go on with sth.。

4．B 句意：他喝下最后一口咖啡，要求结账。

swallow“吞下，咽下”，符合题意。

taste“品尝”；breathe“呼吸”；spit“吐，吐痰”。

5．C 句意：人们以为如果人们能生活在和平中，这座岛屿将会是一个天堂。

It is believed that...据以为/人们以为；假设用As is believed，那么去掉句中的that，这时as为关系代词，在句中引导非限制性定语从句。

(live)in peace (生活)在和平状态中。

6．C 句意：汤姆试图从燃烧的大楼里逃出来。

不幸的是，他被一根燃着的木头击中，死掉了。

unfortun ately“不幸的是”，符合题意。

luckily“幸运的是”；personally“就个人而言；亲自地”；happily“幸福地；快乐地”。

7．C remain作系动词用，不用于被动语态，有时能够接不定式的被动语态，意为“尚待”。

如：“A number of problems remain to be solved.”许多问题尚待解决。

8．C put on穿上，上映；put down放下，写下，镇压；put back放回，拨回，阻碍；put off延期。

依据语境选择put back。

9．A 考查倒装。

副词in，down，out等放在句首，后面的句子主语假设是代词，不用倒装，假设是名词就用完全倒装。

10．D 句意：那个女孩会骑马和游泳，还会射击。

as well表示“还，也”，通经常使用于句末，符合题意。

all“全数，都”；as well as表示“也，还”时后面应接sb.或sth.；either表示“也”时，经常使用于否定句。

11．A 句意：通过一场猛烈的讨论，议会采纳了这些新方法。

adopt采纳，收养；adapt适应，改编；take 带走；host 主办。

易误选C，take measures表示“采取方法”。

12．C 考查状语从句的连接词。

此处while意为：尽管，尽管。

句意：尽管学生的最重要的目标是在学习上做得好，但也没必若是唯一的目标。

13．B 题意：饭菜都很美味，而软饮料尤其好喝。

in particular“尤其，专门”，符合题意。

in deed“真正地”；in all“总共”；in public“公布的”。

14．B 依照行文关系可知，前后两句间存在着转折关系。

应选B项。

I say it，为插入语。

15．A 句意：大火被扑灭后，咱们发觉那个地址的一切乱糟糟的。

in a mess“乱糟糟，一团糟”，符合题意。

in a way“在某种程度上”；in a time“一段时刻后”；in a sense“在某种意义上”。

16．C 依照语境，应填入表时刻的副词，soon 不久。

17．D amazed意为“惊奇的”。

18．C 误解you don't say，感觉不是好话题。

19．B 误以为对方不喜爱那个话题，我感觉最好换一个话题。

20．D by the way顺便问一下，符合语境。

21．D Have you ever been there？你曾经去过那儿吗？符合对话要求。

A项，表动作去了(不在这儿)。

22．B back home在此意思为回国以后。

23．A it替代前文the Great Wall。

24．D like作介词，意为“像……一样”。

25．C be proud of 表示“为……自豪”。

符合语境，且搭配适当。

26．A couldn't help doing something表示“禁不住做某事”。

27．C 你为何不让我谈论(长城)呢？
28．B ask sb.(not) to do sth...
29．D 对方对我的发问也很吃惊。

30．C 此刻分词短语作状语，相当于when he heard this。

31．A 因语言造成的误解专门好笑，因此对方明白后大笑。

32．A 依照语境应选“说明”。

33．B expression“表达；短语”。

这是一个表示惊讶的短语。

34．D only then表示“只有在那时”，后面用倒装。

35．B 作者自嘲当了一回傻瓜，make a fool of oneself是固定搭配，表示“使……出丑”。

36．D 细节理解题。

Blue Ridge Folklife Festival的介绍部份给出了门票的标准：成人10美元，小孩和老人5美元，故答案选D项。

37．B 细节明白得题。

全文只有Blue Ridge Folklife Festival的介绍部份提供了能够访问的网站，故答案
选B项。

38．C 推理判定题。

依照Mountain Magic Fall Festival的介绍部份中的children enjoy visiting the pet zoo可知，那个地址有宠物园，故可推知，若是小孩想观看动物，应该带他们来那个地址。

39．B 题目归纳题。

文章要紧介绍了美国罗诺克地域秋季的四个传统节日，其中包括节日活动的要紧内容、门票和联系方式等，故B项为最正确选项。

40．D 细节明白得题。

从文章第四段“Jap anese children are so happy that they have three festivals each year”能够明白，全文要紧讲日本小孩们的节日，应选D项。

41．D 细节明白得题。

从文章第五段中的“fa milies，get a set of dolls at home for their daughter”可知dolls是女孩节的礼物。

42．B 从文章第一段和第三段中可发觉A、C、D项为正确选项，故答案为B项。

43．C 细节明白得题。

由文章第五段最后一句“It is celebrated because the parents want their daughters to be strong and healthy”可知。

44．D 由第一段第一句可知。

45．C 第二段要紧讲述了“光棍节”的来源，故可推知答案为C项。

46．D 通读全文可知，本文客观地介绍了具有中国特色的“光棍节”，旨在介绍信息，不含作者任何的思想情感。

47．A 细节明白得题。

通读全文可知，总统亲自为他写家信，在最后的时刻里又陪在他身旁鼓舞他，关切他。

48．A 推理判定题。

依照第四段第一句话可知林肯替那个士兵签了名以后又补充了一句“信是由亚伯拉罕·林肯为你儿子写的”能够推断出，看到信后，儿子的母亲一是为失去儿子而悲伤，但又会因为自己的儿子在最后时刻能取得总统的关切而感到很宽慰。

49．B 猜想词义题。

依照上句“I'm afraid I'm not going to recover.”可知，士兵委婉地告知母亲自己要死了。

因此安慰母亲不要太为他难过了。

50．D 写作用意题。

文章通过描述林肯总统对一个即将死亡的士兵及其家人的关切来让读者感受到林肯的伟大。

51．C 52.B 53.F 54.E 55.G
短文改错
第一句：go前加to；d ay→days第二句：terrible→terribly；you→I第三句：well后加with 第四
句：for→to第五句：prepare→preparing；but→and第六句：去掉the 第七句：regard→regards 【参考范文】
The_Lunar_New_Year_is_drawing_near.At_the_end_of_this_term,_my_class_will_have_a_party.The classroom has been decorated with colorful ribbons and balloons ahead of time.We are all very excited about the party，at which we will exchange gifts，make New Year wishes, put on performances as well as play games.It is great fun receiving a gift from someone else and we all want to give a gift to make the receiver feel special.
I have had my gift ready. I prepared a notebook, which is very special because there are many beautiful poems on its papers. I copied a piece of Tagore's work on the first page, which expresses my best wishes to the receiver. I hope I can get a cup which I have always longed for. I can hardly wait for the party and I am sure we will have a wonderful time then.。