2021-2022学年陕西省西安市普通高校对口单招英语月考卷(含答案)

2021-2022学年陕西省西安市普通高校对口单招英语月考卷(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)
1.For our own safety，it’s important to ________ the traffic rule on the way to school.
A.break
B.make
C.change
D.follow
2.Their school is() ours.
A.as twice larger as
B.twice as large as
rger twice as
D.two times as large as
3.The boy is ________ in ________ on the ice.
A.interesting；skating
B.interesting；to skate
C.interested；skating
D.interested；to skate
4.Who will ________ if he ________ come?
A.mop it up；won’t
B.mop up it；doesn’t
C.mop it up；doesn’t
D.mop it up；don’t
5.()of us has been to Shanghai.
A.All
B.No one
C.Everyone
D.Every one
6.It is time to go to bed.We had better().
A.stop to talk
B.stop talking
C.to stop to talk
D.to stop talking
7.() I am() ，I never feel().
A.But，alone，lonely
B.Although，lonely，alone
C.Though，alone，lonely
D.But，lonely，alone
8.一Do you mind if I open the window?
—（）I feel a bit cold.
A.Of course not.
B.I'd rather you didn't.
C.Go ahead
D.Why not?
9.Shirley is still waiting for her flight to New York City _____ the airport.
A.at
B.under
C.on
D.with
10.The streets in the small town have become _______than they were two years ago.
A.so clean
B.very clean
C.much cleaner
11.---How fine it is today!
---Yes.()great fun to have a picnic in()fine weather!
A.What;such
B.What a;such a
C.How;such a
D.How;such
12.—I’m sorry to have kept you waiting long.
— Never mind.I ________ here for only a few minutes.
A.have been
B.have come
C.have arrived
D.waited
13.Betty is from Beijing.It is() old city and() capital of our country.
A.an;a
B.the;the
C.an;the
D.the;a
14. Bejing is not so() Shanghai.
rger as
rge as
rger than
rge to
15.You must read English often. ( )you will not learn it well.
A.And
B.So
C.Other wise
D.For
16.Leave here at once, or you will ___ the police
A.call in
B.call on
C.call for
D.call up
17.Everybody needs food，drink and() rest.
A.a
B.an
C./
D.the
18.Everyone had to take care of() things.
A.his own
B.own his
C.own
D.his owns
19.I always prefer starting early _______ leaving everything to the last minute
A.rather than
B.in case
C.or else
D.for fear
20.— ________ can you finish the report on food safety?
— In two days.
A.How far
B.How much
C.How often
D.How soon
二、填空题(20题)
21.In fact he lived a comfortable life，but he________about his fate all the time.
A.is complaining
B.has complained
C.was complaining
D.had complained
22.I prefer a house in a mountain village to________in such a large city as Changsha.
A.that
B.it
C.this
D.one
23.—Can you accompany your little brother to the post office now? —
________，if he is ready.
A.By all means
B.No way
C.My pleasure
D.In no case
24.I sincerely suggest that you try your best to finish this project，unless you don’t ________the complaints from all directions.
A.care about
B.set about
C.bring about
D.go about
25.John said he wasn’t disappointed at the result of the basketball game，but the look on his face________him________.
A.turned;down
B.took;in
C.made;out
D.gave;away
26.We should try our best to leave our generation a world better
than________we were given.
A.it
B.one
C.the one
D.those
三、汉译英(5题)
27.我们应该很好地利用电视和互联网，我们将从中学到很多。

(make use of…)
28.儿子，穿得很好，在中间自豪地挥舞着……(使用省略句)
29.好的记忆对学习语言很有帮助。

30.最近我很忙，我都没时间打电话给任何人。

31.在美国，许多大学生不住在家里。

四、语言应用(5题)
32.
Who lost a bike?
A.Betty.
B.Jimmy.
C.Bruce.
D.David.
33.Bill will buy two tickets,so he should pay ________.
A.$5.6
B.$2.8
C.$11.2
34.The driver bought petrol at ________.
A.8 a.m.
B.9 a.m.
C.4 p.m.
D.6 p.m.
35.This is an ad for _______ .
A.a book
B.a drink
C.a food
36.
Who is the highest one?
A.Ziggy Nizott.
B.Herb Elliot.
C.Dcnnis Tsokas.
D.Michael Clarke.
五、翻译(10题)
37.This book gives me many suggestions on how to improve our lives.
38.你是否介意把收音机调低?
39.Have humans realized the importance of protecting the wild animals?
40.We are having a great time.
41.It was a long time before I fell asleep.
42.It is well known that choosing public transport will help to reduce air pollution.
43.When do you usually get up on the weekends?
44.I’m standing on the Great Wall of China and talking to you.
45.The honor belongs to all the member of our team.
46.In London it’s five o’clock and people are leaving work and are going home.
六、阅读理解(10题)
47.What’s the best title of the passage? ()
A.My letter to Mother
B.Mother and Children
C. My mother’s Desk
D.Talks between Mother and Me
48.They didn't often write to each other because they().
A.got married
B.had little time to do so
C. didn’t like writing letters
D.could see each other on special time
49.
B
When my son，Mark，was in the third grade，he saved all his pocket money for over three months to buy holiday presents.The third Saturday in December Mark said he had made his list and had twenty dollars in his pocket.
I drove him to a nearby supermarket.Mark picked up a hand basket and went in while I waited and watched in the car.It took Mark over 45 minutes to choose his presents.Finally he came to the checkout counter (交款处）and reached into his pocket for his money.It was not there! There was a hole in his pocket，but no money.Mark stood there holding his basket，tears falling down his face.
Then a surprising thing happened.A woman came up to Mark and took him in her arms.“You would help me a lot if you let me pay for you”，said the woman.“It would be the most wonderful gift you could give me.I only ask that one day you will pass it on.When you grow up,I would like you to find someone you can help.When you help others，I know you will feel as good about it as I do now.”
Mark took the money,dried his tears and ran back to the checkout counter as fast as he could.That year we all enjoyed our gifts almost as much as Mark enjoyed giving them to us.
I would like to say“thank you”to that very kind woman,and tell her that four years later，Mark went house to house collecting blankets（毯子）and clothes for the homeless people in the fire.And I want to promise her that Mark will never forget to keep passing it on.
When did the story probably happen?
A.On Christmas Day.
B.Before Christmas Day.
C.On New Year’s Day.
D.After New Year’s Day.
50.You can buy dumplings in a supermarket when().
A.you have time
B.you are happy
C.you are busy
D.you are hungry
51.Which of the following is true ?
A.Big cities are not safe and clean enough.
B.People can easily find a good place to live in a big city.
C.Living in a big city doesn’t cost a lot.
D.All people like live in big cities.
52.Why do many people move to big cities?()
A.Because there are good schools and hospitals there.
B.Because it"s quiet there.
C.Because the air is not polluted there.
D.A,B and C.
53._________ is the London Eye.
A.b
B.c
C.d
D.e
54.The reason why an earthquake happens is that ________.
A.the surface of the earth is thin
B.the pieces of the surface are moving slowly
C.two pieces of the surface move past each other
D.there are too many people on the earth
55.Before the woman plays Go，she was().
A.a computer game player
B.a computer science teacher
C.a computer engineer
D.a computer store owner
56.What can people in big cities do? They can().
A.go to different kinds of museums
B.see all kinds of plays and films
C.buy things from all over the world
D.A，B and C
参考答案
1.D
句意：为了安全，我们在上学的路上遵守交通规则是很重要的。

A项意为“打破”；B项意为“制作”；C项意为“改变”；D项意为“遵守”。

根据句意故选D。

2.B
他们学校有我们学校两倍大。

3.C
男孩对冰上滑冰感兴趣。

sb. be interested in…意为“某人对感兴趣”；prep+ving。

故选C。

4.C
如果他明天没来谁来擦它？mop和up搭配，代词必须位于两者之间即mop it up（mop up抹干，擦干）；主将从现（主句和状语从句都表将来时间含义，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来）。

故选C。

5.D
6.B
是时候去睡觉了，我们最好不要讲话了。

had better /better后用不带“to”的不定式
stop doing sth是“停止做某事”；
stop to do sth 是“停下来开始做某事”，（停下正在做的事情，去做另一件事）。

7.C
尽管我独自一人，但是我从不感到孤独。

8.B
9.A
考查固定搭配。

句意：Shirley 现在仍然在机场等着去纽约的航班。

At the airport意为“在机场”，故选A。

10.C
11.A
今天天气真好！——是的，在这么好的天气里野餐是多么有趣的事情！
What+a/an＋形容词＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！
What＋形容词＋可数名词复数＋主语＋谓语！
What＋形容词＋不可数名词＋主语＋谓语！
How＋形容词/副词＋主语＋谓语！
How＋形容词＋a/an＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！
How＋主语＋谓语！
12.A
—不好意思让你一直等着。

—没关系。

我到这儿才几分钟。

因为come，arrive是瞬间动词，在用于现在完成时，不能与表示一段的for，since构成的时间状语连用。

根据句意故选A。

13.C
Betty来自北京，它是我国的老城区和首都。

old中，元音字母前用an,the capital of......的首都
14.B
15.C
你必须经常阅读英语，否则你可能学不好它。

other wise否则。

16.A
17.C
18.A
每个人必须照看好他自己的东西。

19.A
20.D
句意：—你最快多久能完成食物安全的报告？—两天。

“in+时间”是将来时的标志。

A项意为“多远”；B项意为“多少钱”；C项意为“多久……次”；How soon意为“多快”。

故选D。

21.C
考查时态。

句意为：实际上他过着舒适的生活，但他总是抱怨命不好。

根据句中的all the time和lived可知，应用过去进行时，故选C。

22.D
考查代词。

句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。

one指代a house符合句意。

it用来指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可)，用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。

23.A
考查交际用语。

by all means务必，一定;no way决不;my pleasure别客气;in no case决不。

根据答语中的if he is ready可知，只有A项符合语境。

答语句意：如果他准备好了，我一定会陪他去邮局的。

24.A
考查动词短语辨析。

句意为：我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目，除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。

care about关心、在乎;set about开始、着手;bring about导致、引起;go about (doing) sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

25.D
考查动词短语辨析。

句意为：John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望，但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。

turn down拒绝;take in留宿，吸入，包含;make out应付，弄懂;give away泄漏，暴露。

根据句意可知，应选D项。

26.C
考查代词的用法。

分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“we were given”是one 的定语从句，由此可知，此处的one表示的是特指，之前应用定冠词。

27.We should make good use of television and the Internet，we will learn a lot from them.
28.The son，well dressed，waves proudly in the middle…
29.A good memory is a great help in learning a language.
30.I’ve been so busy lately, I haven' t had time to call anybody.
31.In the United States a lot of college students do not live at home.
32.B
问题：谁丢了自行车？联系原文：Lost：My new bike.It is red.Myname is Jimmy.句意：寻物启事：我的新自行车。

它是红色的。

我的名字叫吉米。

故选B。

33.C
单人成人票价为$5.6，两个人则为$11.2，故选C。

34.B
根据图表显示，9点钟时油量最多，所以这时最有可能加油，故选B。

35.B
图片上面有关键词drinks，故选B。

36.C
根据图片信息可看出1.95m是6个人中最高的。

故选C。

37.这本书给我许多关于如何改善我们生活的好建议。

38.Would you mind turning down the radio?
39.人类已经意识到保护野生动物的重要性了吗?
40.我们正在享受美好时光。

41.很久以后我才睡着。

42.众所周知选择公共交通工具将有助于减少空气污染。

43.在周末你通常什么时候起床？
44.我正站在中国的长城上和你谈话。

45.荣誉是属于我们队里的所有成员的。

46.在伦敦，现在是五点钟，人们正在下班回家。

47.C
48.B
49.B
根据文章中“The third Saturday in December”可知，应该是在圣诞节前。

故选B。

50.C
51.A
52.A
53.C
根据“As you go along the river，the London Eye is on your right，near the Railway Bridge.”结合地图，故选C。

54.C
由文章的第二段可知。

故选C。

55.A
56.D。