山东初三初中英语期中考试带答案解析

山东初三初中英语期中考试
班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________
一、单项选择
1.– Hi Peter. Do you know Oxford?
-Yes. It is ______ university in England. ______ university is world-famous.
A．a; A B．a; The C．an; The D．an; An 2.—May I ________your CD player?
—Certainly, but you can’t ________it to others.
A．borrow; keep B．lend; keep
C．keep; borrow D．borrow; lend
3.— Do you know when Miss King ________ for dinner this evening ?
—No, but I think she ________when she is free.
A．comes, comes B．will come, will come
C．comes, will come D．will come, comes
4.–What should I buy my mother for her birthday?
- ________ you buy her a scarf?
A．Why not B．Why don’t
C．How about D．Let’s
5.—I don’t hear you come in last night.
—That’s good. We tried ________any noise.
A．not make B．not making
C．to make not D．not to make
6.You’d better find out ________.
A．when the train leave B．when does the train leave C．when did the train leave D．when the train leaves
7.I will send you an e-mail as soon as I ________in Canada.
A．arrive B．arrived
C．am arriving D．will arrive
8.We’ll all here ___ Lily. Where is she? She has gone to the library.
A．beside B．besides C．except D．of
9.Few of them hurt themselves in the accident last night , __________？
A．don’t they B．didn’t they
C．did they D．do they
10.Why not consider _________ Kunming next holiday?
A．visit B．visited C．visiting D．visits 11.My parents want to go ____ on vacation.
A．somewhere peaceful B．dangerous somewhere
C．somewhere boring D．fascinating somewhere
12.Good learners aren’t afraid _______mistakes. Instead, they learn ________mistakes.
A．of making, from B．of make, from
C．to make, in D．to making, in
13.She found ___ hard to finish the work by herself.
A．that B．it’s C．it D．this
14.—Look! The lights in the classroom are still on.
—Oh, I forgot ________.
A．turning them off B．turn them off
C．to turn them off D．having turned them off
15.______ fine weather it is today!
A．What a B．How a C．What D．How
二、阅读理解
1.Dear Boris,
Thanks for your nice letter.
After I had spent a week with my English family, I slowly began to understand their English a little better. It’s very different from what I learned at school! Students in my group are from different cities of Britain and their dialects (方言) are different too! Some of their accents (口音) are quite strong and they also have their own words and expressions.
But it’s not the language that’s differ ent and surprising. Before I came to England I had thought that fish and chips were eaten every day. That’s quite wrong! I get rather mad now when I hear all the foolish words about typical (典型的) English food.
I had expected to see “London fog”. Do you remember our texts about it? We had no idea that most of this ‘thick fog’ disappeared many years ago when people stopped using coal in their homes. But the idea to speak about the weather was very helpful. The weather in London is really changeable.
On the other hand habits are different. People tell me what is typically British here in London is not always typical in Wales or Scotland. Local habits and traditions are not the same as what we knew.
But what is ordinary for all British is that they follow traditions. Probably Britain has more living signs of its past than many other countries. And people have always been proud of having ancient buildings in capitals, big cities and the countryside.
I will tell you more about Britain in my other letters.
Love from Britain,
Peter
【1】What does Pete feel about the English language?
A．At first it was difficult for him to understand people.
B．He can understand different dialects and accents.
C．He can speak English better than others.
D．People can’t understand his English.
【2】Typical English food _______.
A．makes people mad B．can’t be seen now
C．is always fish and chips D．is not what he knew
【3】The British people like to talk about weather because ________.
A．there is thick fog in London
B．they like the weather in Britain
C．the weather changes a lot
D．it can be helpful
【4】What do you know about habits in Britain from the passage?
A．They are not the same in different parts of Britain.
B．Habits in Wales and Scotland are typically British.
C．There are no typical British habits in Britain.
D．All that is typically British is in London.
【5】Which is NOT true according to the passage?
A．What he’s seen is quite different from what he’d learned
B．British people like to follow traditions.
C．Peter had learned about Britain before.
D．Peter doesn’t like his life in Britain.
2.Beethoven, a famous musician in the world, was born in Germany in 1770.
In his childhood Beethoven didn’t have a happy life. His father was a singer. When he was only four, his father began to make him practise hour after hour on different musical instruments. If he did not put his heart into it, his father would beat him or make it hard on him.
Beethoven loved music and he learned so fast that he was able to go around to give concerts, when he was only a boy of eleven. At the age of seventeen, he won high praise from Mozart, the great musician at that time. Beethoven was often poor and ill during his life. After one illness, he suddenly found himself deaf．At that time he was only thirty-one. It was a blow（打击）to him indeed.
But he still went on working and writing music pieces. To people’s surprise, some of his best pi eces were written after he lost his hearing.
In 1827, leaving more than 300 pieces, the great musician died. But his name is still remembered to this day.【1】Why didn’t Beethoven have a happy life in his childhood?
A. Because his family was poor.
B. Because he had to practice a lot of musical instruments.
C. Because his father was strict with him.
D. Both B and C.
【2】When were some of his best pieces written?
A．At the age of 11.B．At the age of 17.
C．Before he was deaf.D．After he became deaf.
【3】What did Beethoven do after he lost his hearing?
A．He never gave in .
B．He stopped writing music pieces.
C．He lost his heart.
D．He went to see a doctor.
【4】How many pieces did the musician write during his life?
A．200.B．300.C．400.D．100.
【5】Beethoven didn’t like music as a child, did he?
A．Yes, he did.B．No, he didn’t.
C．Yes, he didn’t.D．No, he did.
3.阅读短文，根据其内容简要回答问题。

（每小题2分）
Canada Geese are large blue and white birds. When autumn comes, they have to move south where the weather is warmer. The winters are so cold in Canada that the birds will die if they stay there.
Last spring, Bill Lishman found sixteen young Canada Geese on his farm. They had lost their parents. Bill thought, “These young birds won’t know what to do in the autumn.” He had a small plane and he decided to teach the birds to follow him. All through the summer, he went on short trips in his plane and the young geese near after him.
When the cold weather arrived in the autumn, Bill flew to Virginia in the United States, 600 miles south of his home in Canada. The geese followed him all the way. Bill left the geese in Virsinia and he returned home.
This spring, Bill was waiting for the birds to come back. They didn't arrive, so Bill flew to Virginia to get them. He looked for them for two weeks but he couldn't find them. When he arrived back home, he found the geese waiting for him. They had found their way home without him!
【1】What will happen to the geese if they stay in Canada in winter?
【2】Where did Bill find sixteen young geese last spring?
【3】Is it 600 kilometer from Bill’s home to Virginia?
【4】How long did it take Bill to look for the geese in Virginia?
【5】The geese found their way home by themselves, didn't they?
三、单词拼写
单词拼写（共6小题，计6分）
【1】This novel was ____________ /'pʌblɪʃt/ two years ago.
【2】My favorite subject is _______________/'kemɪstrɪ/.
【3】Do you know the ______________ /prə‚nʌnsɪ'eɪʃn/ of the word?
【4】__________/'krɪsməs/ is the most important festival in western countries.
【5】I didn’t know their _____________/ə'dresɪz/.
【6】The most popular _____________ /tʃɔɪs/ of job is computer programming.
四、其他
1.Once upon a time, some children 【1】 (fish) at seaside when they caught a turtle. They beat it with stones. Just at that time, a young man came up and
【2】(drive)them away. The turtle was very thankful and said, “Thanks for your kindness. I would like ____【3】_____ (invite) you to a fantastic place.”
The young man rode on the turtle’s back and was taken to a secret place in the sea. When they reached the place, he was amazed at the sightseeing, “what a nice palace!” To thank him , the king of the turtles gave him a very big dinner __
【4】_____(eat). He hadn’t eaten so much delicious food before. He was pleased with everything.
After the dinner, the king said, “I’m going to give you two boxes, but you mustn’t open both. Do remember it!” The young man promised that he
【5】(open) only one. Just then, a large wave sent him out of the sea.
After
【6】(go)back home , he opened the bigger box. To his surprise, the box was full of gold shining brightly. “My God! I am rich now!” Then he thought, “There must be something more expensive in the other box.” He broke his promise and opened it. Suddenly he became an old man who was over 80 years old. He was so sorry for what he did, but it was too late.
2.短文填空(共8小题,计8分)填序号
A. wrote to
B. got
C. present
D. hoped
E. went to
F. any
G. more beautiful H. ever I. there J. note
Debbie Cook is eight years old. One day she went to a shop with her mother to buy a new dress. Debbie didn’t like ____【1】___ of the dressed, so she went home and __
【2】____the shop. In the letter Debbie Cook said that the shop should sell _
【3】____ dresses with ducks on them.
A few days later, Debbie ____
【4】____ a package from the shop. In the package __
【5】____ was a lovely dress with duck on it. There was also a note. It thanked Debbie for her letter and said that the dress was a ____
【6】__. The shop __
【7】__ that Debbie liked it. Debbie thought it was the most beautiful dress and asked her mother happily,“Have you ___
【8】__ seen so beautiful a dress?”
五、翻译
完成句子（共5小题，计15分）
【1】我想知道他是什么时候出生的？
______________________________________________________________________________
【2】我们想要尽快去令人放松的地方。

______________________________________________________________________________
【3】他发现在课堂上记笔记很重要。

_______________________________________________________________________________
【4】当你学骑自行车的时候你几岁？
_______________________________________________________________________________
【5】你能告诉我怎么到最近的邮局吗？
_______________________________________________________________________________
六、书面表达
书面表达（共1小题，计15分）
请用英语以 How I learn English? 为题，写一段文章，谈一谈你学英语的方法，感受等。

词数不少于80.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
山东初三初中英语期中考试答案及解析
一、单项选择
1.– Hi Peter. Do you know Oxford?
-Yes. It is ______ university in England. ______ university is world-famous.
A．a; A B．a; The C．an; The D．an; An
【答案】B
【解析】句意：-嗨，皮特，你知道牛津大学吗？-是的，这是一所英国的大学，这所大学世界著名。

冠词a/an是不定冠词，元音发音开头才用an，第一空后university发音是/,junɪ'vɝsəti/，所以用a，第二空特指上面提到的牛津大学，所以用the。

故选B。

【考点】考查冠词的用法。

2.—May I ________your CD player?
—Certainly, but you can’t ________it to others.
A．borrow; keep B．lend; keep
C．keep; borrow D．borrow; lend
【答案】D
【解析】句意：-我能借用你的CD播放器吗？-当然可以，但是你不能把它借给别人。

借来是borrow，借出是lend。

故选D
【考点】考查动词辨析。

3.— Do you know when Miss King ________ for dinner this evening ?
—No, but I think she ________when she is free.
A．comes, comes B．will come, will come
C．comes, will come D．will come, comes
【答案】B
【解析】句意：-你知道今天晚上King小姐什么时候来吃饭吗？-不知道，但是我想她有空的时候就会来。

第一句时间状语是this evening，应该用一般将来时；第二句中时间状语when she is free也是表示将来的时间，用一般将来时。

故选B。

【考点】考查动词时态。

4.–What should I buy my mother for her birthday?
- ________ you buy her a scarf?
A．Why not B．Why don’t
C．How about D．Let’s
【答案】B
【解析】句意：-我该给妈妈买什么生日礼物呢？-为什么不买个围巾呢? 这句话中使用的句型是Why don’t you…，相当于Why not…,表示提建议；How about后跟doing。

故选B。

【考点】考查固定句式的用法。

5.—I don’t hear you come in last night.
—That’s good. We tried ________any noise.
A．not make B．not making
C．to make not D．not to make
【答案】D
【解析】句意：-我没有听到你们昨天晚上进来。

-太好了，我们尽量不出声音。

try to do是尽量做某事，否定形式
是try not to do；try doing sth.是试着做。

故选D。

【考点】考查非谓语动词的用法。

6.You’d better find out ________.
A．when the train leave B．when does the train leave
C．when did the train leave D．when the train leaves
【答案】D
【解析】句意：你最好弄清楚火车什么时候开。

宾语从句的语序是陈述句语序，the train是第三人称单数，谓语用leave的第三人称单数形式leaves。

故选D。

【考点】考查宾语从句。

7.I will send you an e-mail as soon as I ________in Canada.
A．arrive B．arrived
C．am arriving D．will arrive
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我一到加拿大就给你发邮件。

as soon as是一……就，引导状语从句，主句用将来时，从句用一
般现在时表将来。

故选A。

【考点】考查动词的时态。

8.We’ll all here ___ Lily. Where is she? She has gone to the library.
A．beside B．besides C．except D．of
【答案】C
【解析】句意：除了Lily，我们都在这。

她在哪？她去图书馆了。

except是除了……之外；beside是在……旁边；besides是除……之外还有……。

根据句意选except。

故选C。

【考点】考查介词。

9.Few of them hurt themselves in the accident last night , __________？
A．don’t they B．didn’t they
C．did they D．do they
【答案】C
【解析】句意：昨天晚上在事故中几乎没有人伤到自己，不是吗？few of them表否定含义，反义疑问句中前句是
否定形式，反义疑问句用肯定形式。

故选C。

【考点】考查反义疑问句的用法。

10.Why not consider _________ Kunming next holiday?
A．visit B．visited C．visiting D．visits
【答案】C
【解析】句意：为什么下次旅行不考虑昆明呢？consider后接doing形式，译为考虑做某事。

故选C。

【考点】考查非谓语动词的用法。

11.My parents want to go ____ on vacation.
A．somewhere peaceful B．dangerous somewhere
C．somewhere boring D．fascinating somewhere
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我的父母想去和平的地方度假。

somewhere是不定代词，形容词修饰不定代词放在不定代词之后，根据句意应该用somewhere peaceful。

【考点】考查形容词及不定代词的用法。

12.Good learner s aren’t afraid _______mistakes. Instead, they learn ________mistakes.
A．of making, from B．of make, from
C．to make, in D．to making, in
【答案】A
【解析】句意：好的学习者不怕出错。

正相反，他们从错误中学习。

be afraid of doing sth.是害怕……，be afraid
to do是害怕去做……；learn from是从……中学习。

故选A。

【考点】考查非谓语动词及介词的用法。

13.She found ___ hard to finish the work by herself.
A．that B．it’s C．it D．this
【答案】C
【解析】句意：她觉得自己完成这项工作很困难。

it是形式宾语，其他几项是代词，都不能做形式宾语，只有it做
形式主语和形式宾语。

故选C。

【考点】考查代词。

14.—Look! The lights in the classroom are still on.
—Oh, I forgot ________.
A．turning them off B．turn them off
C．to turn them off D．having turned them off
【答案】C
【解析】句意：-看，教室的灯还亮着。

-哦，我忘记关灯了。

forget后可接doing或者to do，接doing形式表示忘
记曾做过……，接to do形式表示忘记去做……。

故选C。

【考点】考查非谓语动词的用法。

15.______ fine weather it is today!
A．What a B．How a C．What D．How
【答案】C
【解析】句意：今天是多么好的天气啊！感叹句的表示方法有两种：一种用What引导，What+a/an+形容词+可数
名词+主语+谓语！或What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！另一种用How引导，How+形容词+主语+谓语！根
据句子结构weather是不可数名词，应去掉冠词a，判断应填“What”，故选A。

【考点】考查感叹句的用法。

二、阅读理解
1.Dear Boris,
Thanks for your nice letter.
After I had spent a week with my English family, I slowly began to understand their English a little better. It’s very different from what I learned at school! Students in my group are from different cities of Britain and their dialects (方言) are different too! Some of their accents (口音) are quite strong and they also have their own words and expressions.
But it’s not the language that’s different and surprising. Before I came to England I had thought that fish and chips were eaten every day. That’s quite wr ong! I get rather mad now when I hear all the foolish words about typical (典型的) English food.
I had expected to see “London fog”. Do you remember our texts about it? We had no idea that most of this ‘thick fog’ disappeared many years ago when people stoppe d using coal in their homes. But the idea to speak about the weather was very helpful. The weather in London is really changeable.
On the other hand habits are different. People tell me what is typically British here in London is not always typical in Wales or Scotland. Local habits and traditions are not the same as what we knew.
But what is ordinary for all British is that they follow traditions. Probably Britain has more living signs of its past than many other countries. And people have always been proud of having ancient buildings in capitals, big cities and the countryside.
I will tell you more about Britain in my other letters.
Love from Britain,
Peter
【1】What does Pete feel about the English language?
A．At first it was difficult for him to understand people.
B．He can understand different dialects and accents.
C．He can speak English better than others.
D．People can’t understand his English.
【答案】A
【解析】A细节理解题。

根据第二段第一句话可知作者花了一星期才听懂一点英国家庭的语言，故选A。

【2】Typical English food _______.
A．makes people mad B．can’t be seen now
C．is always fish and chips D．is not what he knew
【答案】D
【解析】D细节理解题。

根据第三段Before I came to England I had thought that fish and chips were eaten every day. That’s quite wrong! I get rather mad now when I hear all the foolish words about typical (典型的) English food.可知作者去英国之前认为在英国鱼和薯条每天都吃，其实不是。

故选D。

【3】The British people like to talk about weather because ________.
A．there is thick fog in London
B．they like the weather in Britain
C．the weather changes a lot
D．it can be helpful
【答案】D
【解析】D细节理解题。

根据第四段the idea to speak about the weather was very helpful可知谈论天气是有帮助的。

故选D。

【4】What do you know about habits in Britain from the passage?
A．They are not the same in different parts of Britain.
B．Habits in Wales and Scotland are typically British.
C．There are no typical British habits in Britain.
D．All that is typically British is in London.
【答案】A
【解析】A细节理解题。

根据第五段可知各个不同地区风俗习惯也各不相同。

故选A。

【5】Which is NOT true according to the passage?
A．What he’s seen is quite different from what he’d learned
B．British people like to follow traditions.
C．Peter had learned about Britain before.
D．Peter doesn’t like his life in Britain.
【答案】D
【解析】D推理判断题。

根据第一段第一句判断A项正确；根据第六段第一句所有英国人都喜欢遵循传统，可知B 正确；根据第二段第二句得知作者以前在学校学过关于英国的知识，故C正确；D项文中提到想看到伦敦雾，并且还写道会爱介绍更多关于英国的情况可知D项正确。

【考点】日常生活类短文阅读。

2.Beethoven, a famous musician in the world, was born in Germany in 1770.
In his childhood Beethoven didn’t have a happy life. His father was a singer. When he was only four, his father began to make him practise hour after hour on different musical instruments. If he did not put his heart into it, his father would beat him or make it hard on him.
Beethoven loved music and he learned so fast that he was able to go around to give concerts, when he was only a boy of eleven. At the age of seventeen, he won high praise from Mozart, the great musician at that time. Beethoven was often poor and ill during his life. After one illness, he suddenly found himself deaf．At that time he was only thirty-one. It was a blow（打击）to him indeed.
But he still went on working and writing music pieces. To people’s surprise, some of his best pieces were written after he lost his hearing.
In 1827, leaving more than 300 pieces, the great musician died. But his name is still remembered to this day.【1】Why didn’t Beethoven have a happy life in his childhood?
A. Because his family was poor.
B. Because he had to practice a lot of musical instruments.
C. Because his father was strict with him.
D. Both B and C.
【答案】D
【解析】D细节理解题。

根据第一段可知贝多芬小的时候就练习不同的乐器，不用心就会挨打。

故选D。

【2】When were some of his best pieces written?
A．At the age of 11.B．At the age of 17.
C．Before he was deaf.D．After he became deaf.
【答案】D
【解析】D细节理解题。

根据第四段To people’s surprise, some of his best pieces were written after he lost his hearing. 得知好多作品是在他失去听力之后创作的。

故选D。

【3】What did Beethoven do after he lost his hearing?
A．He never gave in .
B．He stopped writing music pieces.
C．He lost his heart.
D．He went to see a doctor.
【答案】A
【解析】A推理判断题。

根据第四段失去听力后仍坚持工作和创作，可知选A。

【4】How many pieces did the musician write during his life?
A．200.B．300.C．400.D．100.
【答案】B
【解析】B细节理解题。

根据最后一段第一句In 1827, leaving more than 300 pieces, the great musician died.得
知贝多芬毕生有300多部作品。

【5】Beethoven didn’t like music as a child, did he?
A．Yes, he did.B．No, he didn’t.
C．Yes, he didn’t.D．No, he did.
【答案】A
【解析】A细节理解题。

根据第二段Beethoven loved music and he learned so fast that he was able to go
around to give concerts, when he was only a boy of eleven.得知他从小就喜欢音乐。

【考点】人物类短文阅读。

3.阅读短文，根据其内容简要回答问题。

（每小题2分）
Canada Geese are large blue and white birds. When autumn comes, they have to move south where the
weather is warmer. The winters are so cold in Canada that the birds will die if they stay there.
Last spring, Bill Lishman found sixteen young Canada Geese on his farm. They had lost their parents. Bill thought, “These young birds won’t know what to do in the autumn.” He had a small plane and he decided to
teach the birds to follow him. All through the summer, he went on short trips in his plane and the young geese near after him.
When the cold weather arrived in the autumn, Bill flew to Virginia in the United States, 600 miles south of his home in Canada. The geese followed him all the way. Bill left the geese in Virsinia and he returned home.
This spring, Bill was waiting for the birds to come back. They didn't arrive, so Bill flew to Virginia to get them. He looked for them for two weeks but he couldn't find them. When he arrived back home, he found the geese waiting for him. They had found their way home without him!
【1】What will happen to the geese if they stay in Canada in winter?
【答案】They will die if they stay there.
【解析】根据第一段最后一句The winters are so cold in Canada that the birds will die if they stay there..
可知加拿大冬天太冷会把它们冻死的.故答案为They will die if they stay there.
【2】Where did Bill find sixteen young geese last spring?
【答案】On his farm.
【解析】根据第二段第一句Last spring, Bill Lishman found sixteen young Canada Geese on his farm.可知作者在
农场发现的这些加拿大鹅.故答案为On his farm.
【3】Is it 600 kilometer from Bill’s home to Virginia?
【答案】No.
【解析】根据第三段第三行600 miles south of his home in Canada.可知距离加拿大600英里，而不是600千米.
故答案为No。

【4】How long did it take Bill to look for the geese in Virginia?
【答案】2 weeks.
【解析】根据最后一段第三句He looked for them for two weeks but he couldn't find them.可知作者找了它们两周。

故答案为2 weeks。

【5】The geese found their way home by themselves, didn't they?
【答案】Yes.
【解析】根据最后一段最后两句When he arrived back home, he found the geese waiting for him. They had found their way home without him! 可知加拿大鹅自己找到回来的路，故答案为Yes。

【考点】故事类短文阅读。

三、单词拼写
单词拼写（共6小题，计6分）
【1】This novel was ____________ /'pʌblɪʃt/ two years ago.
【答案】published
【解析】句意：这本小说是两年前出版的。

出版是publish，此处应该用被动语态be+动词的过去分词，故该空填publish的过去分词published。

【2】My favorite subject is _______________/'kemɪstrɪ/.
【答案】chemistry
【解析】句意：我最喜欢的科目是化学。

根据句意此处需要用名词，化学是chemistry。

故填chemistry。

【3】Do you know the ______________ /prə‚nʌnsɪ'eɪʃn/ of the word?
【答案】pronunciation
【解析】句意：你知道这个词的发音么？根据句意需要用名词，故答案应填名词发音pronunciation。

【4】__________/'krɪsməs/ is the most important festival in western countries.
【答案】Christmas
【解析】句意：圣诞节是西方国家最重要的节日。

圣诞节是Christmas。

【5】I didn’t know t heir _____________/ə'dresɪz/.
【答案】addresses
【解析】句意：我不知道他们的地址。

根据句意此处填地址，并根据前面的their可知用复数形式，故填addresses。

【6】The most popular _____________ /tʃɔɪs/ of job is computer programming.
【答案】choice
【解析】句意：最流行的工作选择是电脑。

根据句意填名词选择choice。

【考点】单词填空。

四、其他
1.Once upon a time, some children 【1】 (fish) at seaside when they caught a turtle. They beat it with stones. Just at that time, a young man came up and
【答案】were fishing
【解析】句意：一些孩子正在海边钓鱼，这时突然他们抓到一只海龟。

“正在做……这时突然……”是“be doing sth. …when”，陈述过去的事情应该用过去式，主语是名词复数，故填were fishing。

【2】(drive)them away. The turtle was very thankful and said, “Thanks for your kindness. I would like ____
【答案】drove
【解析】句意：一个年轻人过来把这些孩子赶走。

“驱赶”是drive away，根据came up的形式判断用过去式drove。

【3】_____ (invite) you to a fantastic place.”
The young man rode on the turtle’s back and was taken to a secret place in the sea. When they reached the place, he was amazed at the sightseeing, “what a nice palace!” To thank him , the king of the turtles gave him a very big dinner __
【答案】to invite
【解析】句意：我想邀请你去一个奇妙的地方。

邀请是invite，此句在would like to do句型中，应该用to invite。

【4】_____(eat). He hadn’t eaten so much delicious food before. He was pleased with everything.
After the dinner, the king said, “I’m going to give you two boxes, but you mustn’t open both. Do remember it!” The young man promised that he
【答案】to eat
【解析】句意：为了感谢他，龟王提供了一份大餐给他吃。

在此处用to do做定语修饰名词dinner。

故填to eat。

【5】(open) only one. Just then, a large wave sent him out of the sea.
After
【答案】would open
【解析】句意：年轻人答应他只打开一个。

宾语从句中应该用将来时，主句的时态是过去时，因此从句要用过去将来时。

故填would open。

【6】(go)back home , he opened the bigger box. To his surprise, the box was full of gold shining brightly. “My
God! I am rich now!” Then he thought, “There must be something more expensive in the other box.” He broke his promise and opened it. Suddenly he became an old man who was over 80 years old. He was so sorry for what
he did, but it was too late.
【答案】going
【解析】句意：回到家之后，他打开了一个大一些的箱子。

此处是分词作状语，go和逻辑主语he之间是主谓关系，用doing形式做状语。

故填going。

【考点】阅读填空。

2.短文填空(共8小题,计8分)填序号
A. wrote to
B. got
C. present
D. hoped
E. went to
F. any
G. more beautiful H. ever I. there J. note
Debbie Cook is eight years old. One day she went to a shop with her mother to buy a new dress. Debbie didn’t
like ____【1】___ of the dressed, so she went home and __
【答案】F
【解析】F句意：她哪条裙子都不喜欢。

any表示任何的，所有的。

故选F。

【2】____the shop. In the letter Debbie Cook said that the shop should sell _
【答案】A
【解析】A句意：所以她回家给商店写信。

根据下句“In the letter”可知她给商店写信，给……写信是write to。

故
选A。

【3】____ dresses with ducks on them.
A few days later, Debbie ____
【答案】G
【解析】G句意：她在信中说商店应该卖上面带有鸭子图案的更漂亮的裙子。

磁控应填形容词修饰dresses。

故选G。

【4】____ a package from the shop. In the package __
【答案】B
【解析】B句意：几天之后，Debbie收到商店寄来的一个包裹。

此处要用动词，并且“从……得到”是get from。

故
选B。

【5】____ was a lovely dress with duck on it. There was also a note. It thanked Debbie for her letter and said
that the dress was a ____
【答案】I
【解析】I 句意：在包裹里有一条带鸭子图案的裙子。

此处用there be句型表示有。

故选I。

【6】__. The shop __
【答案】C
【解析】C句意：商店感谢Debbie的来信，并说这是送给她的礼物。

此处用名词，并且根据句意填礼物present。

故选C。

【7】__ that Debb ie liked it. Debbie thought it was the most beautiful dress and asked her mother happily,“Have you ___
【答案】D
【解析】D句意：商店希望Debbie会喜欢。

希望是hope。

故选D。

【8】__ seen so beautiful a dress?”
【答案】H
【解析】H句意：你见过这么漂亮的裙子吗？此处填副词，ever表示这以前，曾经的意思。

故选H。

【考点】短文填空。

五、翻译
完成句子（共5小题，计15分）
【1】我想知道他是什么时候出生的？
______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】I wonder/want to know when he was born.
【解析】根据句意，“想知道”是wonder/want to know，“什么时候”用when，“他出生”是he was born，宾语从句语序是陈述句语序，故句子译为I wonder/want to know when he was born.
【2】我们想要尽快去令人放松的地方。

______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】We’d like to go somewhere relaxing as soon as possible.
【解析】根据句意，“想要做某事”可用would like to do，“令人放松”是relaxing，形容词修饰不定代词somewhere
时把形容词放在不定代词后面，“尽快”是as soon as possible。

故译为We’d like to go somewhere relaxing as
soon as possible.
【3】他发现在课堂上记笔记很重要。

_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】He found it important to take notes in class.
【解析】根据句意，用句型find it+形容词+to do sth.，此句陈述过去的事情，要用过去时态，做笔记是take notes。

故此句译为He found it important to take notes in class.
【4】当你学骑自行车的时候你几岁？
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】How old were you when you learned to ride a bike?
【解析】根据句意，“提问几岁”用How old are you…？用when引导状语从句，学会做某事是learn to do，根据句意句子用过去时。

故句子译为How old were you when you learned to ride a bike?
【5】你能告诉我怎么到最近的邮局吗？
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Could you please tell me how to get to the nearest post office?/ Could you please tell me how I can get
to the nearest post office?
【解析】根据句意，“你能告诉我……”是Could you tell me…？“疑问词+不定式”how to do做宾语，或者用宾语从
句how I can get to…语序用陈述句语序。

故句子译为Could you please tell me how to get to the nearest post office?或者Could you please tell me how I can get to the nearest post office?
【考点】句子翻译。

六、书面表达
书面表达（共1小题，计15分）
请用英语以 How I learn English? 为题，写一段文章，谈一谈你学英语的方法，感受等。

词数不少于80.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
How I learn English
In recent years, learning English is gaining growing popularity with people in different ages. English is a global language. We use it in communication with people from different countries. Nowadays, English has almost become a necessity for everyone living. So learning English is very important to us.
Most of us may have such experience in learning English by reciting the words and learning grammars. I used to pay attention to written English so that I have ignored my spoken English. Gradually, I realized my mistake. I
start to improve my spoken English now. I no longer confined to learn written English; I want to strengthen listening, speaking, reading and writing . Besides reciting the words and learning grammars, I talk with foreign friends and recite beautiful articles.
I firmly believe that, in the near future, my English skills will get to a high level！
【解析】这篇作文要求我们根据要求，来介绍一下自己学习英语的感受和方法。

题目中没有相关的信息，我们应
用正确的英语将内容表达出来。

这些信息包括自己的经历、做法和感受等，写作时，我们可以根据需要将这些信息进行重新整理和安排，使文章的意思衔接更自然。

而且所使用的词汇和句型，可以是学生们比较熟悉的，所以将平时的积累发挥出来就可以。

当然我们要尽量使用一些好的句型和连词，使文章上下文意思连贯，更出彩。

写作亮点：这是一篇非常优秀的作文，短文中作者按照题目的要求，给我们介绍了自己学习英语的经验、看法和感受，结构清晰，要点全面。

作者在写作时，短文中的语言合乎英语的表达规范，而且作者还使用了一些较好的句式，增强了文章的连贯性。

如短语pay attention to 、 no longer、so that ，句型I used to 、副词Gradually、连词Besides等。

【考点】命题类作文。