八年级英语:一般现在时强化练习及答案
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初二英语:一般现在时专题
第一部分:1-50 专项练习第二部分:51-100全面解析
1.—Do you know when ______?
—I will tell you as soon as she ______.
A.will Lin Na come; comes B.Lin Na will come; comes
C.Lin Na comes; will come D.Lin Na will come; will come
2.Alice will see the movie Fast & Furious 8 as soon as she _____ her homework.
A.finish B.finishes C.will finish D.finished
3.Mary will make a plan as soon as she _________her homework.
A.finish B.finishes C.will finish D.finished 4.Competition starts very young and _______ until the kids get older, because parents are always _______ them with other children.
A.continues, compared B.continuing, comparing
C.continues, comparing D.to continue, comparing
5.—I don't know if they the Great Wall next Sunday.
—They won't go there if it .
A.visit; snows B.visit; will snow
C.will visit; will snow D.will visit; snows
6.I _______home until I finish my homework.
A.won't go B.will go C.go D.went
7.My father usually _______ to work, but next week he _______ to work.
A.walks; drives B.will walk; will drive
C.walks; will drive D.will walk; drives
8.We will take a school trip if it ________ tomorrow.
A.rains B.will rain C.won't rain D.doesn't rain
9.I my camera, so I to buy a new one.
A.lost; want B.have lost; want
C.have lost; wanted D.have lost; will want
10.is a good way to keep healthy.
A.Do exercise B.Doing exercise
C.Done exercise D.Having done exercise
11._______ in winter _______ a popular sport there.
A.Ski; is B.Skiing; is C.Ski; are D.Skiing; are 12.We'll not go out for a walk if it ______ this afternoon.
A.is raining B.will rain C.rains D.rain 13.Few students can understand the sentence until it _____ twice or three times.
A.explains B.is explained
C.will be explained D.has explained
14.If people the traffic rules, there would be fewer traffic jams and accidents.
A.will obey B.obey C.obeys
15.We'll go out for a picnic as soon as it .
A.stops raining B.rain C.stops to rain
16.If it ____ tomorrow, we ____ not go to park for a picnic.
A.rained; will B.rains; will
C.is going to rain; do D.rains; do
17.—When will he leave for Shanghai?
—As soon as he his work.
A.finished B.will finish C.is finishing D.finishes 18.My mother told me that the earth ______ round when I was young.
A.is B.was C.can be D.were 19.—This bed is too big for Jack's bedroom.
—Yes.it too much space.
A.looks for B.depends on C.takes up D.throws away 20.—Why don't we to the beach tomorrow?
—Good idea!
A.go B.to go C.going D.went 21.My uncle said that the moon around the earth.
A.moved B.moves C.was moving D.has moved 22.— ?
—I feel ill. My head hurts.
A.How can you do that B.What should you do
C.How can I help you D.What do you think of it·23.Tom's mother works in a hospital and she a car to work every day.A.is driving B.will drive C.drove D.drives 24.I don't know if Mr. Green __________. If he ________, I will let you know.
A.comes; will come B.will come; comes
C.will come; will come D.comes; comes
25.—I wonder whether Brazil will win the match later tonight.
—Go to bed first.I will wake you up as soon as the match .
A.starts B.started C.will start D.is starting 26.— When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre?
— we the work tomorrow.
A.Until ;finish B.Not until;will finish
C.Until;will finish D.Not until;finish
27.They will visit the Summer Palace if it _______________ tomorrow.
A.isn't rain B.doesn't rain C.won't rain 28.She asked me if she ______ borrow my book. If she _____ it, I will lend it to her.
A.could, borrows B.can, will borrow
C.couldn't, lends D.can't, will lend
29.If you go to the meeting tomorrow, ________
A.he will, too B.he won't, either
C.he does, too D.he doesn't, either
30.We'll stay at home if it _______ tomorrow.
A.will rain B.rains C.rained D.raining 31.If it ________, I'll go to the zoo.
A.won't rain B.don't rain C.doesn't rain D.rain 32.If she the early bus, she ________ there on time.
A.catches; will get B.will catch; will get
C.catches; won't get D.will catch; gets
33.They will have a picnic if it ____________ tomorrow.
A.doesn't rain B.won't rain C.rains
34.The teacher said .
A.you are right B.he will go with us
C.the earth moves around the sun D.Susan will fail in the exam
35.— What are you going to do if it______ tomorrow?
—I haven't thought about it.
A.doesn't raining B.won't rain
C.doesn't rain D.isn't raining
36.The new CD _______ so well that it _______ out in all the shops.
A.is sold, sells B.sells, sells
C.is sold, is sold D.sells, is sold
37.— Is James at home?
— No, he __________ Ya'an to be a volunteer.
A.has been to B.has gone to C.have gone to D.is going to
38.--Tomorrow will be Father's Day.What will you do for your father?
—--I will say “I love you,Daddy” as soon as he up.
A.will wake B.is waking C.wakes D.woke
39.I don't know if he to the English corner, but I'll ask him about that when he to the class.A.goes,will come B.will go,will come
C.goes,comes D.will go,comes
40.Mr. Smith won't go to work if he_____this afternoon.
A.won't feel good B.will feel good
C.doesn't feel well D.feels well
41.—I want to know if we will have a spring outing tomorrow?
—Yes. But if it _______, we will play chess.
A.will rain B.is raining C.rained D.rains
42.Grace this game every time we play.
A.wins B.won C.will win D.has won
43.I don't know if it tomorrow. If it tomorrow, I won't go home.
A.rains; rains B.will rain; rains
C.rain; rain D.rains; will rain
44.When I was only a child, my mother said that the earth bigger than the moon.
A.was B.were C.had been D.is 45.Tea(茶) _____ in the southeast of China.
A.is grown B.are grown C.grows D.grow 46.We'll go on a field trip if it _____ this weekend.
A.won't rain B.isn't raining C.doesn't rain D.rains 47.—How's the weather tomorrow?
—I don't know if it ____ tomorrow.
—Well, if it ____, I won't go out with you.
A.will rain; will rain B.rains; rains
C.rains; will rain D.will rain; rains
48.-What's in this big box ?
-I'm sure you will fall in love with the gift in the box as soon as you ________ it.
A.see B.will see C.saw D.sees 49.We will have a picnic tomorrow. But if it ________,we'll play chess instead.
A.rains B.will rain C.rained D.is raining 50.Tom as well as his sisters __________ reading books.
A.like B.liked C.is liking D.likes
答案解析部分1.B
2.B
3.B
4.C
5.D
6.A
7.C
8.D
9.B
10.B
11.B
12.C
13.B
14.B
15.A
16.B
17.D
18.A
19.C
20.A
21.B
22.C
23.D
24.B
25.A 26.D 27.B 28.A 29.A 30.B 31.C 32.A 33.A 34.C 35.C 36.D 37.B 38.C 39.D 40.C 41.D 42.A 43.B 44.D 45.A 46.C 47.D 48.A 49.A 50.D
初二英语:一般现在时专题
第一部分:1-50 专项练习第二部分:51-100全面解析
1.—Do you know when ______?
—I will tell you as soon as she ______.
A.will Lin Na come; comes B.Lin Na will come; comes
C.Lin Na comes; will come D.Lin Na will come; will come
全面分析:——你知道林娜什么时候来吗?——她一来我就告诉你。
know知道,及物动词,后接宾语从句。
宾语从句的语序要用陈述句语序:主语+谓语,故排除选项A;根据主句的句首do,可知用一般现在时,宾语从句可用任何时态,由答语I will tell you as soon as she...,可知come的动作还没有发生,宾语从句的要用一般将来时will+动词原形,故排除选项C;I will tell you as soon as she...as soon as,一……就……,引导的时间状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时表示将来,主语Lin Na,女名,第三人称单数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数comes,综上所述,故选B。
2.Alice will see the movie Fast & Furious 8 as soon as she _____ her homework.
A.finish B.finishes C.will finish D.finished
全面分析:——爱丽丝一做完作业就会看电影《速度与激情8》。
A一般现在时,动词原形,B一般现在时,单三式,C将来时,D过去式,as soon as 引导时间状语从句,时态是主将从现,故此处用一般现在时,主语是she,第三人称单数,故谓语动词是单三式,故选B。
3.Mary will make a plan as soon as she _________her homework.
A.finish B.finishes C.will finish D.finished
全面分析:玛丽一玩成作业便开始做计划。
根据as soon as 引导时间状语从句,从句用一般现在时表将来,结合注意为she,可知谓语用单三,填入finishes,短语finish her homework,完成作业,故选B。
4.Competition starts very young and _______ until the kids get older, because parents are always _______ them with other children.
A.continues, compared B.continuing, comparing
C.continues, comparing D.to continue, comparing
全面分析:比赛从很小的时候开始,一直持续到孩子长大,因为父母总是拿他们和其他孩子比较,and连接两个动词作谓语动词,动词的结构保持一致,注意到start用的是一般现在时,所以continue 使用一般现在时;又根据be always doing sth.,进行时态和频率副词连用,表示感情色彩,此处表示抱怨,所以动词用现在分词,故选C。
5.—I don't know if they the Great Wall next Sunday.
—They won't go there if it .
A.visit; snows B.visit; will snow
C.will visit; will snow D.will visit; snows
全面分析:——我不知道他们下周日是否将游览长城。
——如果下雪他们就不会去那里。
第一句是if 引导宾语从句,意为“是否”,主句是一般现在时,根据时间状语next Sunday可知,从句要用一般将来时,第二句的if引导条件状语从句,意为“如果”,遵循主将从现原则,主句为一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时,故选D。
6.I _______home until I finish my homework.
A.won't go B.will go C.go D.went
全面分析:直到我完成我的作业我才能回家。
这里是not…until直到……才。
根据until后是一般现在时,所以这里应该是主将从现的语法,所以主句用一般将来时。
故答案选A。
7.My father usually _______ to work, but next week he _______ to work.
A.walks; drives B.will walk; will drive
C.walks; will drive D.will walk; drives
全面分析:我爸爸通常走着去上班,但是下周他打算开车去上班。
walk步行,实义动词;drive开车,实义动词。
usually表明时态是一般现在时,主语是单数My father,所以walk用动词三单式walks;由next week,可知第二个空是一般将来时,结构是will+动词原形,所以用will drive,故答案选C。
8.We will take a school trip if it ________ tomorrow.
A.rains B.will rain C.won't rain D.doesn't rain
全面分析:如果明天不下雨的话,我们将去春游。
本句考查if引导的条件状语从句,在含有条件状语从句中的复合句中,如果主句中用一般将来时,从句使用一般现在时表将来,一般现在时的构成
是:主语+动词原形/动词的第三人称单数形式;且从句中主语是第三人称单数形式,再根据句意,应该是doesn't rain,故选D。
9.I my camera, so I to buy a new one.
A.lost; want B.have lost; want
C.have lost; wanted D.have lost; will want
全面分析:我的照相机丢了,所以我想买一个新的。
现在完成时表示过去的动作对现在的影响,故表示丢了,用现在完成时,have done,想买是对现在的影响,用一般现在时,故选B。
10.is a good way to keep healthy.
A.Do exercise B.Doing exercise
C.Done exercise D.Having done exercise
全面分析:做运动是保持健康的好方法。
根据is,可知是动名词做主语,故排除A和C选项,描述客观事实,用一般现在时,因此排除D,故选B。
11._______ in winter _______ a popular sport there.
A.Ski; is B.Skiing; is C.Ski; are D.Skiing; are
全面分析:在那冬天滑雪是一个很流行的运动。
句子缺少主语,用动名词作主语,动名词作主语,谓语动词用单数,因此be动词用is,故选B。
12.We'll not go out for a walk if it ______ this afternoon.
A.is raining B.will rain C.rains D.rain
全面分析:如果今天下午下雨,我们就不出去散步了。
A是现在进行时;B是一般将来时;C是一般现在时;D是动词原形。
条件状语从句中遵循“主将从现”的原则,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来,故答案为C。
13.Few students can understand the sentence until it _____ twice or three times.
A.explains B.is explained
C.will be explained D.has explained
全面分析:很少学生能明白这个句子,一直到解释了两三遍才明白。
until(直到)引导时间状语从
句,在从句中用一般现在时表示将来,所以排除CD;句中的it指前文的the sentence,与explain构成被动关系,所以用一般现在时的被动语态,故答案为B。
14.If people the traffic rules, there would be fewer traffic jams and accidents.
A.will obey B.obey C.obeys
全面分析:如果人们遵守交通规则,将会有更少的交通堵塞和事故。
if引导的时间状语从句中用一般现在时表示将来,主句用一般将来时。
主语people是复数,谓语用动词原形,故答案为B。
15.We'll go out for a picnic as soon as it .
A.stops raining B.rain C.stops to rain
全面分析:雨一停我们就出去野餐。
as soon as一……就……,引导时间状语从句,用一般现在时表示将来,由it可知用stops;stop doing停止做某事;stop to do停下来去做另一件事。
故答案为A。
16.If it ____ tomorrow, we ____ not go to park for a picnic.
A.rained; will B.rains; will
C.is going to rain; do D.rains; do
全面分析:如果明天下雨,我们就不去公园野餐。
这是一个条件状语从句,从句中用一般现在时表示将来,主句用一般将来时,构成主将从现的结构。
从句的主语是it,所以动词rain后加-s,主句用will,故答案为B。
17.—When will he leave for Shanghai?
—As soon as he his work.
A.finished B.will finish C.is finishing D.finishes
全面分析:英语中当主句为一般将来时态时,从句用一般现在时态表示将来发生的事情,根据题意可知下文省略了主句,he will leave for shanghai ,故选D。
18.My mother told me that the earth ______ round when I was young.
A.is B.was C.can be D.were
全面分析:句意: 在我小的时候, 我的母亲告诉地球是圆的。
此处地球是圆的, 表示客观真理, 宾语从句用一般现在时, 故答案为A。
19.—This bed is too big for Jack's bedroom.
—Yes.it too much space.
A.looks for B.depends on C.takes up D.throws away
全面分析:这个床对于杰克的房间来说太大了。
这个床占据了太多空间。
takes up占据。
故C选项正确。
20.—Why don't we to the beach tomorrow?
—Good idea!
A.go B.to go C.going D.went
全面分析:我们明天为什么不去海边呢?固定句型搭配Why don't…do此处是动词原形。
故A选项正确。
21.My uncle said that the moon around the earth.
A.moved B.moves C.was moving D.has moved
全面分析:我叔叔说月亮绕着地球转。
表示客观事实用动词的一般现在时。
故B选项正确。
22.— ?
—I feel ill. My head hurts.
A.How can you do that B.What should you do
C.How can I help you D.What do you think of it·
全面分析:你的身体怎么样?根据答语可知问题应该是询问身体状况。
故C选项正确。
23.Tom's mother works in a hospital and she a car to work every day.
A.is driving B.will drive C.drove D.drives
全面分析:汤姆的妈妈在一家医院工作,她每天开车去工作。
表示习惯性的行为用一般现在时。
故D 选项正确。
24.I don't know if Mr. Green __________. If he ________, I will let you know.
A.comes; will come B.will come; comes
C.will come; will come D.comes; comes
全面分析:我不知道格林先生是否会来,如果他来,我会告诉你的。
第一空是宾语从句,if是“是否”的意思,根据句意可知用一般将来时;第二空考查条件从句,主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时代替将来时。
故选B。
25.—I wonder whether Brazil will win the match later tonight.
—Go to bed first.I will wake you up as soon as the match .
A.starts B.started C.will start D.is starting
全面分析:——我想知道巴西今天晚上晚些时候是否能赢得这场比赛。
——先上床睡觉。
比赛一开始我就把你叫醒。
as soon as引导时间状语从句,若主句是一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时。
故答案为A。
26.— When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre?
— we the work tomorrow.
A.Until ;finish B.Not until;will finish
C.Until;will finish D.Not until;finish
全面分析:—我们什么时候在体育中心观看篮球比赛?—直到明天完成工作后。
当主语是动作的承受者时,用被动语态。
until引导从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。
结合句意,故答案选D。
27.They will visit the Summer Palace if it _______________ tomorrow.
A.isn't rain B.doesn't rain C.won't rain
全面分析:如果明天不下雨,他们将参观颐和园。
if引导的条件状语从句,为了区分主从句动作的先后顺序,主句动作用将来时,从句动作用一般现在时。
结合句意,故选B。
28.She asked me if she ______ borrow my book. If she _____ it, I will lend it to her.
A.could, borrows B.can, will borrow
C.couldn't, lends D.can't, will lend
全面分析:她问我她是否能借我的书。
如果她借,我就借给她。
第一空主句是过去时,从句也用过去时;第二空主句是一般将来时,条件状语从句用一般现在时;borrow借入;lend借出。
故答案为A。
29.If you go to the meeting tomorrow, ________
A.he will, too B.he won't, either
C.he does, too D.he doesn't, either
全面分析:意思:如果明天你去开会,他也去。
从句是一般现在时,所以主句要用将来时,too表肯定放在句末,故答案为A。
30.We'll stay at home if it _______ tomorrow.
A.will rain B.rains C.rained D.raining
全面分析:如果明天下雨我们就呆在家。
在if引导的条件状语从句里不用一般将来时,而要用一般现在时代替,故答案为B。
31.If it ________, I'll go to the zoo.
A.won't rain B.don't rain C.doesn't rain D.rain
全面分析:如果天不下雨,我将去动物园。
主句是一般将来时,If引导的条件状语从句中用一般现在时。
故答案为C。
32.If she the early bus, she ________ there on time.
A.catches; will get B.will catch; will get
C.catches; won't get D.will catch; gets
全面分析:如果她能赶上早班车,她会按时到那。
这里是if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,其结构是will+动词原形;从句用一般现在时态,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词要变第三人称单数。
Catch的第三人称单数是catches。
根据题意,故选A。
33.They will have a picnic if it ____________ tomorrow.
A.doesn't rain B.won't rain C.rains
全面分析:如果明天不下雨他们将会去野餐。
doesn't rain不需要,是一般现在时态的否定形式;won't rain一般将来时的否定形式;rains下雨,一般现在时态。
if引导的条件状语从句中应使用一般现在时态,根据句意应表示否定的意思,故选A。
34.The teacher said .
A.you are right B.he will go with us
C.the earth moves around the sun D.Susan will fail in the exam
全面分析:老师说地球绕着太阳转。
主句是过去式,从句用过去的某一种时态,如果陈述内容是事实
或客观真理,用一般现在时。
the earth moves around the sun是客观事实,故选C。
35.— What are you going to do if it______ tomorrow?
—I haven't thought about it.
A.doesn't raining B.won't rain
C.doesn't rain D.isn't raining
全面分析:——如果明天不下雨你打算去做什么?——我还没有考虑。
这里是if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时态,这里是否定句,主语是it,这里要借助助动词
does+not+动词的原形。
根据题意,故选C。
36.The new CD _______ so well that it _______ out in all the shops.
A.is sold, sells B.sells, sells
C.is sold, is sold D.sells, is sold
全面分析:这张新唱片卖得很好,所有商店都卖完了。
唱片卖得很好,是目前存在的一种状态,故使用一般现在时,主语为the new CD,为第三人称单数,动词使用单三式sells,后面强调CD被卖完了,此处应该使用被动语态,be动词+过去分词,主语为it,be动词用is,故选D。
37.— Is James at home?
— No, he __________ Ya'an to be a volunteer.
A.has been to B.has gone to C.have gone to D.is going to
全面分析:jame在家吗?没有,他去yaan当志愿者去了。
表示过去发生的事故选B
38.--Tomorrow will be Father's Day.What will you do for your father?
—--I will say “I love you,Daddy” as soon as he up.
A.will wake B.is waking C.wakes D.woke
全面分析:—明天是父亲节,你将为你父亲做什么?—他一醒来我就会说“我爱你,爸爸”。
主句用将来时态,as soon as引导时间状语从句,要用一般现在时态代替将来时态,主语he 是单数,故选C
39.I don't know if he to the English corner, but I'll ask him about that when he to the class.A.goes,will come B.will go,will come
C.goes,comes D.will go,comes
全面分析:我不知道他是否将去参加英语角,但是当他来上课时,我会问他这件事。
第一空,if引导宾语从句,遵从主将从现的原则,从句用一般将来时,故用will go。
第二空when引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时表示一般将来时,故此处为comes, 故选D。
40.Mr. Smith won't go to work if he_____this afternoon.
A.won't feel good B.will feel good
C.doesn't feel well D.feels well
全面分析:史密斯先生如果今天下午感觉不舒服就会不去上班。
feel well感到身体状况良好,well是形容词,“良好的;健康的”,条件句用一般现在时表示将来,故选C。
41.—I want to know if we will have a spring outing tomorrow?
—Yes. But if it _______, we will play chess.
A.will rain B.is raining C.rained D.rains
全面分析:—我想知道明天我们是否会去春游。
— 是的,但是如果下雨,我们就将会下棋。
will rain 一般将来时态,将要下雨;is raining现在进行时,正在下雨;rained是过去式;rains第三人称单数形式。
这里if引导的是条件状语从句,从句中用一般现在时态,主句用一般将来时。
故应选D。
42.Grace this game every time we play.
A.wins B.won C.will win D.has won
全面分析:每次我们玩这个游戏时,格蕾丝都会赢。
由“every time we play”可知,此处指经常发生的动作,故应用一般现在时。
故选A。
本题难度较小。
43.I don't know if it tomorrow. If it tomorrow, I won't go home.
A.rains; rains B.will rain; rains
C.rain; rain D.rains; will rain
全面分析:我不知道明天是否会下雨,如果下雨的,我将不回家。
第一个if引导的是一个宾语从句. 由tomorrow可知,句子用一般将来时;第二个If引导的是条件状语从句,时态遵循“主将从现”原则。
故选B
44.When I was only a child, my mother said that the earth bigger than the moon.
A.was B.were C.had been D.is
全面分析:当我还是一个小孩的时候,我妈妈告诉我说地球比月亮大。
客观真理不受主句时态的限制.要用一般现在时来表示。
故选D
45.Tea(茶) _____ in the southeast of China.
A.is grown B.are grown C.grows D.grow
全面分析:茶被种植在中国东南。
根据常识可知茶叶是人工种植的,所以用被动语态,tea是不可数名词,故选A。
46.We'll go on a field trip if it _____ this weekend.
A.won't rain B.isn't raining C.doesn't rain D.rains
全面分析:如果本周末不下雨,我们要去旅游田野。
If引出的条件状语从句,用一般现在时态表示将要发生的动作,主语it是三人称单数,否定:在动词前加doesn't,动词变为原形。
故选C。
47.—How's the weather tomorrow?
—I don't know if it ____ tomorrow.
—Well, if it ____, I won't go out with you.
A.will rain; will rain B.rains; rains
C.rains; will rain D.will rain; rains
全面分析:-昨天天气怎样?-我不知道明天是否要下雨。
-哦,如果下雨,我将不和你一起外出。
前句中if意思是“是否”,引出宾语从句,表示明天要发生的动作,用一般将来时态。
后句中if 意思是“如果”,引出条件状语从句,条件状语从句用一般现在时态表示将要发生的动作。
故选D。
48.-What's in this big box ?
-I'm sure you will fall in love with the gift in the box as soon as you ________ it.
A.see B.will see C.saw D.sees
全面分析:-这个大盒子里是什么?-我肯定你一看到它就会喜欢上盒子里的礼物的。
As soon as:一……就……,引出时间状语从句,时间状语从句里要用一般现在时态表示将要发生的动作。
故选A。
49.We will have a picnic tomorrow. But if it ________,we'll play chess instead.
A.rains B.will rain C.rained D.is raining
全面分析:明天我们将去野餐,但是如果天下雨,我们将下棋。
If引导的条件状语从句不能用将来时,而用一般现在时来代替。
故选A。
50.Tom as well as his sisters __________ reading books.
A.like B.liked C.is liking D.likes
全面分析:Tom和姐姐喜欢读书。
as well as his sisters 在这里是做伴随状语,主语是Tom ,like doing sth.固定短语”喜欢做某事“。
本句话用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词要变第三人称单数,根据题意。
故选D。