the theme of Ode To A Nightingale by Keats

What is the theme of Keats's poem Ode To A Nightingale ? How does the poet deal with the theme ?1.The theme of Keats' Ode to the Nightingale , is an attempt of abridging the gap between art and reality .The poet assumes different moods to send his senses into sleep , but initially fails .Hemlock , opium , wine , can do nothing .At last , he with the help of imagination , he transports himself to the realm of beauty wherethe Nightingale is singingat ful-throated ease .The poet assumes such aesthetic state that , his senses leave him .He recalls , his past ventures which he attempted in many a mused rime .In a word the poet feels the ecstasy of art and beauty .But he can not continue that state , as , his senses ,revives and he begins to sing the paean of praise ofthe Nightingale music that has soothed many a trouble tossed hearts , and weary bands .While this was going on , the imagery of a medieval maiden , capriveted by a wicked , magician , and her lonliness , flashed in his imagination .This reminds the poet of his own forlorn -state .He returned to the ground .This relates to Lamb's Dream Children .In Ode to a Nightingale, what qualities does the bird possess that narrator seeks and how do we see this in the poem?1.To know the mind of a bird , one should at least be a bird. Keats attributes the state of aesthetic-delight on the nightingale .It is forgetful of the world of suffering , betrayal , and death .It lives inits ecstasy .As the bird signifies Keats' concept of art and immortality , so does it possesses the beauty of life .In the poem nohungry generations tread itdown .From remotest past to the times of the poet , and further , it continues on its glory of joy .The Biblical Ruth , medieval -emperors , maidens captivated by wicked magicians , - got soothed and delighted with the bird'smusic .Certainly , the poet does not mean an individual bird .From age to age the same trend of music perpetuates .Thisimplies that the stage of art achieved by an artist remains the same .The poet for achieving the state of the bird , tries to send his senses into sleep .With the wings of imagination , he stations himself to the bower of the bliss where the bird is singing with full-throated -ease .1.The nightingale, as Keats describes it, is not a part of the real world "where men sit and hear each other groan..." The bird is a part of something greater and more wonderful. Paradoxically for us, Keats associates this other-worldliness with death. We have to understand, though, that death in this sense means belonging to this other, more wonderful existence.The speaker wants to be removed from the ordinary, mundane world and join that of the nightingale. He hears the bird's song and remarks that "Now more than ever seems it rich to die, / To cease upon the midnight with no pain..." It is not so much that the speaker wants to die as much as he wants to be removed from the real world and become part of the nightingale's.What qualities does the speaker want that the bird has? The bird is care-free and at peace. It has no worldly worries or concerns.In Ode to a Nightingale what is the 6th stanza talking about.same year. Through the poem, the poet delves into various themes like nature, mortality and death. References to mortality and death are profoundly dealt with in stanzas 3 & 6.The 6th stanza deals with death but indirectly. The entire stanza speaks of Keats’s own fear of death. The sixth stanza expresses Keats' own fear of death. “Half in love with ea seful Death “is what he says which means the poet desires a peaceful and comfortable death. The poet explains he does not fear death but the kind of slow, painful death that usually occurs when suffering from consumption. His yearning for a peaceful death is so deep that he has often called it “soft names in many a mused rhyme” The poet is so much in love with peaceful death that the lines 3 &4 seem like a communication with a beloved. The poetpleads with his lover, which is death to help him cease and thaw into the midnight as according to the poet its an enriching experience as expressed in lines 5& 6, ‘Now more than ever it seems it rich to die". He calls upon the nightingale to sing his requiem which he may not be able to hear as he would be on his sod by then.The entire 6th stanza reveals the agony the poet goes through on his impending death as he is also suffering with consumption.Consider "ode to nightingale" as an example of romantic poetry1.Ode to a Nightingale by John Keats par excellence. It is one of the most representative of Romantic poems. It showcases almost all the features of romantic poetry.It is a subjective and lyrical poem which is primarily about the poet's response to and interpretation of the unseen bird's song. The bird is just a stimulus for the self to begin its transcendental flight to a dreamland, but then, the mystical land of fantasy is replete with suffering and the golden pangs of tragedy still, thus marking a subjective oscillation and a return to the sordidly mortal world of reality, as charged by the crucial word "forlorn". The poem employs a synesthetic imagination, evoking all possible senses and the meditative melancholy, the temporal flux and the tragedy of the decaying beauty--all that seemed eternal, being unmade, the melody of the cadence, the emotional primacy, the humanistic assumptions, the mood of awe and wonder---all these elements contributeto the making of this classic of romantic poetry.What is "lethe" in Ode To A Nightingale by John Keats?1.In Greek and Roman mythology, Lethe was one of five rivers in the underworld, or the kingdom of the dead. Drinking from Lethe (whose name means "forgetfulness") caused the souls of the dead to forget all knowledge of their previous lives.Discuss at least two characteristics of Romanticism in John Keat's poem "Ode toa Nightingale".1."Ode to a Nightingale" is an exampleof the romantic attachment tonature. In just the first stanza, the speaker, as a result of the bird'ssinging, writes that his heart aches, and his senses are numb as though he's drank poison or used an opiate, not fromenvy, but because he is so happy for the bird's happiness.The poem also demonstrates the romantic attachment to a romanticizedpast. Allusions abound:o Lethe-wards--toward Lethe, theriver of forgetfulness in Hadeso Dryad--a classical nympho Flora--goddess of flowerso Hippocrene--classical fountainfrom which flowed inspirationThe romanticized past is used to describe the speaker's feelings and the nightingale itself.1.In the poem "Ode to a Nightingale" by John Keats, the poet expresses a Romantic nostalgia for the past and alludes to it several times. He ties this in with ideas of beauty, joy, calm andpastoral scenery. In this, John keats appears to express an overpowering urge to run away into escapism. It is said that he wrote this poem in the early warmth of a spring time garden at a friend's house. It is also well known that Keats endured years of painful ill health and had to nurse and watch friends die through similar illnesses. it is little wonder then, given the prevalence of lung illnesses at the time, that he alludes to opiates and vacations. He longs to join the nightingale who will save him and draw him further away into the greenery of the wood.2.T he poet in Ode To ANightingale is an escapist .Heescapes through imagination .On his way the bower of the bliss wher the nightingale is singing infull-throated -ease , , andreturning from the same , heemploys Medieval ism andHellenism .The references of Ruth , emperors and clowns and magiccasement opening in the foam , speak of Keats' love for the middle ages .Again Keats had fascination to Greek arts andculture .The installations like , Flora and country greenfestivals , Bacchus andhis parade , light winged Drayad of trees , etc vivify the poet's love for the ancient Greek -life .Medieval ism and Hellenism are the two major branches of Romanticism .What comparisons can be made between Keat's "Ode to a Nightingale" and "Ode to Melancholy?"1.Notwithstanding the obvious comparison that both poems areodes--lyric poems of elaborateform and exalted or enthusiastic emotion--both works are Romantic in nature, exhibiting atypical characteristics. For one thing, they find beauty in simplicity and plainness as well as in human emotions. Keats reflects on the "sweet-unrest" of his feelings in communion with Nature inboth odes, accepting melancholy as a desirable experience. Inlines 15-18 of "Ode on Melancholy," the poet urges his reader toglut thy sorrow on a morning rose,/Or on the rainbow of the salt sand-wave,/ Or on the wealth of globed peonies;In another juxtaposition, Keats contrasts positive feeling with melancholy in lines 21-25:She dwells with Beauty--Beauty that must die;/And Joy, whose hand is ever at his lips/Bidding adieu; and aching Pleasure nigh,/Turning to Poisonwhile the bee-mouth sipsSimilarly, in "Ode to a Nightingale, Keats makes this same juxtaposition, the simplicity of the bird's song and making of its nest in Nature with melancholy feeling:Darking I listen, and, for many atime/I have been half in love with easeful Death/Call'd him soft names in many a mused rhyme (ll. 51-53)And, as in "Ode to Melancholy," Keats also senses the difference between him and Nature. While in "Melancholy" he urges the reader to not tie his sorrow to Nature in lines 5-10, in "Nightingale" the bird "hast never known/The weariness, the fever, and the fret" (ll. 22-23).Sources:/ode-melancholy-text/notes/salem-literatur e-romanticism/ode-nightingale -text/notesPlease explain some of the uncommonly used or unfamiliar words in the poem, "Ode to a Nightingale".1.It would be easier to give you an answer if you would give us the specific words you don't understand. That said, let me explain some of Keats's vocabulary for you.Throughout this poem, Keats alludes to Greek and Roman mythology.o Lethe-wards, in line 4, refers toone of the rivers of Hades. Anyonewho drank its water would forgeteverything he or she knows.o a Dryad, line 7, is a wood nymph,or a goddess that watches over trees o Flora, line 13, refers to plantso Hippocrene, line 16, is afountain that is sacred to the Muses,the goddesses responsible for inspiring all artistso spectre-thin, line 26, is a way of saying "very thin"; "spectre" is another word for "ghost"o Bacchus and his pards, line 32, refers to a painting by Titian, a Renaissance artist. In the painting, Bacchus and Ariadne, Bacchus is standing in a chariot being pulled by leopards. Bacchus is the god of wine and revelry. I've pasted a link to a picture of that painting below.o Poesy, line 33, is a personification of poetry. Keats rejects Bacchus for the "wings of Poesy"o Fays, line 37, refers to fairiesRuth, in lines 66 and 67, is not from mythology but is an allusion to the biblical book of Ruth.I hope this helps you.Sources:/ode-nightingale -salem/ode-nightingalehttp://www.mlahanas.de/Greeks/Mytholo gy/Master7.htmlWhy do the poems of Keats posess a kind of melancholy quality in them?1.The reason why Keats denotes melancholy in his work is because the use of nostalgic and melancholic literary devices is a typical practice among poets and writers of the Romanticperiod. Keats is one of the greatest in his genre, and one of the most significant representatives of this literary movement.This practice is also part of his philosophical view of poetry, which should be able to include"negative capability," the truth of Imagination, and "soul-making."These three capacities are for the poet to give himself completely to the imagery and essence of the poem, to ellaborate in the sensitivities of life, and to make poetry a live-changing project of art.Additionally, Romantic and Gothic writers include other elements to their works: Nostalgia, melancholy, the supernatural, inevitability of fate, tragedy, sadness, deterioration, theruin of the soul, and the feeling of longing.Some additional Romantics/Gothic authors include Oscar Wilde, Edgar Allan Poe, Lord Byron, and Mary Shelley, among others.Sources:/nineteenth-cent ury-criticism/keats-...1.Despite being a romantic, who emphasized emotion over reason, that is to say that Keats relied on his emotions rather than his intellect when writing his poetry, Keats was suffering from tuberculosis which eventually took his life at twenty-five, and age is a factor in ones perceptions of life, and death. So being young, a romantic, and aware of his malady, Keats' tone in much of his poetry is fraught with melancholy. He faced death each day. One of his more。