考研长难句分析100例解析教学文案

长难句分析100例 Such behavior is regarded as “ all too human,
”
with the underlying assumption that other animals would not be
1.
一句话是不是复合句，关键看它有没有连接词。

2. N+that 只有两种可能
一、 定语从句（成分不完整，修饰前边名词，即先行词）
二、 同位语从句（完整句子，解释前边抽象名词）
3. Be regarded as...被认为是。

Doctors are always regarded as an gels in white.
4.
All to human 所有的人都知道：人之常情（可以进行替换 dog monkey cat N 为单数） 5.
With 引导的常为两种伴随、表原因（考研阅读经常） I made it with your help.因为有了你的帮助，我做到了 6.
Be capable of （有能力做某事） 7. 主句后加一个同位语从句解释 assumption
Such behavior is regarded as “ all too human, ” with the underlying （潜在的、内在的）
assumption that sloth （懒惰） is one of the seve ns inherent sins of huma n being （人类）
Your humor must be releva nt to the audie nee and should help to show them that you are one of them or that you un dersta nd their situati on and are in sympathy with their point of view.
1. Compassion 同情、怜悯 sympathy 同情、赞同、支持
be in sympathy with 支持、赞同
2.
主语加两个并列宾语从句。

（show 宾语从句（or that 并列宾语从句，避免发生歧义））
Every one is very peaceful, polite and frien dly un til, wait ing in a line for lun ch, the new arrival is sudde nly pushed aside by a man in a white coat, who rushes to the head of the line, grabs his food and stomps over to a table by
1、 New arrival （到来的事情或人）新来的人、新货上市、新品上架
2、 有连接词就有从句
3、 主句+ （until 时间状语从句嵌套一个（who 定语从句））
（四）
problems （ which are com mon to all of you ）and it ' ll be appropriate for you to make a pass ing remark about the in edible can tee n food or the chairma n ' s notorious bad taste in ties.
1.
Passing 经过）remark （谈论、说话） 一笔带过的评论、不经意的评论 2. If （条件状语 which （定语从句）） + 主句（主句 1experiences and problems （which 定语） and 主句 2）
（五）
Often it ' s the delivery which causes the audienee to smile, so speak slowly and remember that a raised eyebrow or
If you are part of the group, which you are addressing. you_ will- be_ in_a_position_ to_ know_ the_ experiences_and
an unbelieving look may help to show that you are making a light-hearted remark.
（六）
（七）
If robots are to reach the next stage of laborsaving utility, they will have to operate with less human supervision and be able to make at least a few decisi ons for themselves -- g^als that pose a real challe nge.
（八）
One more reas on not to lose sleep over the rise in oil prices is that, un like the rises in the 1970s, it has not occurred aga inst the backgro und of gen eral commodity-price in flation and global excess dema nd.
（九）
1、介词+名词：可以表示一个形容词或副词的含义。

of importa nee =importa nt in effect=effectively
2、Although （让步状语从句）后边（但是，画黄部分为重点）主句又有宾语从句修饰，宾语从句中有两个小定语，最后加了一个条件状语。

此句分为三层。

（十）
1、在阅读当中人后边加个动词通常翻译为认为。

2、（t h a t宾语从句嵌套一个（w h o定语从句（t h a t宾语从句+条件状语）））
（十一）
(十二)
2、副词修饰，动词，此处为be动词are
（十三）
The winner, by a large margin, was a tiny Virginia company called Open Source Solutions, whose clear advantage was its mastery of the electro nic world.
（十四）
Among the firms making the biggest splash in this new world is Straitford, Inc., a private intelligence-analysis firm based in Austi n, Texas.
（十五）
Scie ntists n eed to resp ond forcefully to ani mal rights advocates, （whose argume nts are confusing the public and thereby threatening advances in health knowledge and care ）.
（十六）
If scie ntists have yet to create the mecha ni cal vers ion of scie nee fiction, they have beg un to come close.
（十七）
Despite a spell of initial optimism in the 1960s and 1970s when （修饰前边的spell 一小段时间a short interval）it appeared that transistor circuits and microprocessors might be able to copy the action of the human brain by the year 2010, researchers lately have beg un to exte nd that forecast by decades if not cen turies.
（十八）
For example, a grandmotherly woman staffing an animal rights booth at a recent street fair was distributing a brochure （that encouraged readers not to use anything （ that comes from or is tested in animals —no meat, no fur, no medici nes））.
（十九）
To those who are unaware that animal research was needed to produce these treatments, as well as new treatme nts and vacci nes, ani mal research seems wasteful at best and cruel at worst.
（二十）
Fin ally, because the ultimate stakeholders are patie nts, the health research com munity should actively recruit to its cause not only well-k nown pers on alities such as Stephe n Cooper, who has made courageous stateme nts about the value of ani mal research, but all who receive medical treatme nt.
（二十一）
In recent years, railroads have been combining with each other, merging into supersystems, causing heightened concerns about mono poly.
Doing形式作状语，通常放于句首表原因、句末表结果
岂曰无衣，与子同袍
（二十二）
Shippers who feel they are being overcharged have the right to appeal to the federal government ' s Surface Transportation Board for rate relief, but the process is expensive, time-consuming, and will work only in truly extreme cases.
（二十三）
Shippers who feel they are being overcharged have the right to appeal to the federal government ' s Surface Transportation Board for rate relief, but the process is expensive, time-consuming, and will work only in truly extreme cases.
（二十四）
It is said that in En gla nd death is press ing, in Can ada in evitable and in Califor nia opti on al.
（二十五）
25、Physicia ns -- frustrated by their in ability to cure the disease and feari ng loss of hope in the patie nt -- too ofte n offer aggressive treatme nt far bey ond what is scie ntifically justified
（二十六）
26 、Former Colorado governor Richard Lamm has been quoted as saying that the old and infirm “have a duty to die and get out of the way, ”so that younger, healthier people can realize their potential.
（二十七）
27 、These leaders are living proof that prevention works and that we can manage the health problems that come naturally with age.
（二十八）
28、It's an interactive feature that lets visitors key in job criteria such as location, title, and salary, then E-mails them when a matching position is posted in the database.
（二十九）
29、When CareerSite's agent sends out messages to those who have signed up for its service, for example, it includes only three potential jobs -- those it considers the best matches.
（三十）
30 、This, for those as yet unaware of such a disadvantage, refers to discrimination against those whose surnames begin with a letter in the lower half of the alphabet.
31、It has long been known that a taxi firm called AAAA cars has a big advantage over Zodiac cars when customers thumb through their phone directories.
三十二）
32、Yet the result may be worse qualifications, because they get less individual attention, as well as less confidence in speaking publicly.
三十三）
33、Shortlists for job interviews, election ballot papers, lists of conference speakers and attendees: all tend to be drawn up alphabetically, and their recipients lose interest as they plough through them.
（三十四）
34、Even before Alan Greenspan 's admission that America 's red-hot economy is cooling, lots of working folks had already seen signs of the slowdown themselves.
（三十五）
35、Consumers say they're not in despair because, despite the dreadful headlines, their own fortunes still feel pretty good.
（三十六）
36、“Schools could be a counterbalance.”Ravitch's latest book, Left Back: A Century of Failed School Reforms, traces the roots of anti-intellectualism in our schools, concluding they are anything but a counterbalance to the American distaste for intellectual pursuits.
（三十七）
37、However, when two monkeys were placed in separate but adjoining chambers, so that each could observe what the other was getting in return for its rock, their behavior became markedly different.
（三十八）
38、And if one received a grape without having to provide her token in exchange at all, the other either tossed her own token at the researcher or out of the chamber, or refused to accept the slice of cucumber.
三十九）
39、However, whether such a sense of fairness evolved independently in capuchins and humans, or whether it stems from the common ancestor that the species had 35 million years ago, is, as yet, an unanswered question.
（四十）
40、Do you remember all those years when scientists argued that smoking would kill us but the doubters insisted that we didn 't know for sure?
（四十一）
41、But science does provide us with the best available guide to the future, and it is critical that our nation and the world base important policies on the best judgments that science can provide concerning the future consequences of present actions.
（四十二）
42、With the risks obvious and growing, a prudent people would take out an insurance policy now.
（四十三）
43、If we are ever going to protect the atmosphere, it is crucial that those new plants be environmentally sound.
（四十四）
44、Now researchers suspect that dreams are part of the mind 's emotional thermostat, regulating moods while the brain is “off-line. ”
四十五）
45、The brain is as active during REM （rapid eye movement） sleep -- when most vivid dreams occur -- as it is when fully awake, says Dr. Eric Nofzinger at the University of Pittsburgh.
四十六）
46、Most people seem to have more bad dreams early in the night, progressing toward happier ones before awakening, suggesting that they are working through negative feelings generated during the day.
（四十七）
47、At the end of the day, there 's probably little reason to pay attention to our dreams at all unless they keep us from sleeping or “we wake up in a panic,”Cartwright says.
四十八）
48、In his latest book, Doing Our Own Thing: The Degradation of Language and Music and Why We Should, Like, Care, John McWhorter, a linguist and controversialist of mixed liberal and conservative views, sees the triumph of 1960s counter-culture as responsible for the decline of formal English.
（四十九）
While even the modestly educated sought an elevated tone when they put pen to paper before the 1960s, even the most well regarded writing since then has sought to capture spoken English on the page.
（五十）
50、Russians have a deep love for their own language and carry large chunks of memorized poetry in their heads, while Italian politicians tend to elaborate speech that would seem old-fashioned to most English-speakers.
（五十一）
51、There is the Royal Shakespeare Company （RSC）, which presents superb productions of the plays at the Shakespeare Memorial Theatre on the Avon.
（五十二）
52、It 's all deliciously ironic when you consider that Shakespeare, who earns their living, was himself an actor （with a beard） and did his share of noise-making.
（五十三）
53、It is the playgoers, the RSC contends, who bring in much of the town 's revenue because they spend the night （some of them four or five nights） pouring cash into the hotels and restaurants.
五十四）
54、Hilton is building its own hotel there, which you may be sure will be decorated with Hamlet Hamburger Bars, the Lear Lounge, the Banquo Banqueting Room, and so forth, and will be very expensive.
五十五）
55、They all seem to look alike （though they come from all over） -- lean, pointed, dedicated faces, wearing jeans and sandals, eating their buns and bedding down for the night on the flagstones outside the theatre to buy the 20 seats and 80 standing-room tickets held for the sleepers and sold to them when the box office opens at 10:30 a.m.
（五十六）
56、What researchers such as Ransom Myers and Boris Worm have shown is just how fast things are changing.
五十七）
57、That means a higher proportion of what is in the sea is being caught, so the real difference between present and past is likely to be worse than the one recorded by changes in catch sizes.
（五十八）
58、What we forget -- what our economy depends on us forgetting -- is that happiness is more than pleasure without pain.
（五十九）
59、If you were to examine the birth certificates of every soccer player in 2006 's World Cup tournament, you would most likely find a noteworthy quirk: elite soccer players are more likely to have been born in the earlier months of the year than in the later months.
六十）
60、whatever inborn differences two people may exhibit in their abilities to memorize, those differences are swamped by how well each person “encodes”the information.
（六十一）
61、It's not obvious how the capacity to visualize objects and to figure out numerical patterns suits one to answer questions that have eluded some of the best poets and philosophers.
（六十二）
62、Research has found that IQ predicted leadership skills when the tests were given under low-stress conditions, but under high-stress conditions, IQ was negatively correlated with leadership--that is, it predicted the opposite.
（六十三）
63、As a result, they have lost the parachute they once had in times of financial setback——a back-up earner （usually
Mom） who could go into the workforce if the primary earner got laid off or fell sick.
六十四）
64、Steelworkers, airline employees, and now those in the auto industry are joining millions of families who must worry about interest rates, stock market fluctuation, and the harsh reality that they may outlive their retirement money.
六十五）
65、From the middle-class family perspective, much of this, understandably, looks far less like an opportunity to exercise more financial responsibility, and a good deal more like a frightening acceleration of the wholesale shift of financial risk onto their already overburdened shoulders
（六十六）
66、Just as bosses and boards have finally sorted out their worst accounting and compliance troubles, and improved their feeble corporati on gover nance, a new problem threate ns to earn them -especially in America —the sort of nasty headlines that inevitably lead to heads rolling in the executive suite: data insecurity.
（六十七）
67 、Left, until now, to odd, low-level IT staff to put right, and seen as a concern only of data-rich industries such as banking, telecoms and air travel, information protection is now high on the boss 's agenda in businesses of every variety.
（六十八）
68 、Surely it should be obvious to the dimmest executive that trust, the most valuable of economic assets, is easily destroyed and hugely expe nsive to restore —and that few thi ngs are more likely to destroy trust tha n a compa ny letting sensitive personal data get into the wrong hands.
六十九）
69、Meanwhile, the theft of information about some 40 million credit-card accounts in America, disclosed on June 17th, overshadowed a hugely important decision a day earlier by America 'sFederal Trade Commission （FTC） that puts corporate America on notice that regulators will act if firms fail to provide adequate data security.
七十）
70、Studies of both animals and humans have shown that sex hormones somehow affect the stress response, causing females under stress to produce more of the trigger chemicals than do males under the same conditions
（七十一）
71、Adding to a woman'sincreased dose of stress chemicals are her increased “opportunities ”for stress.
（七十二）
72、The kinds of interpersonal violence that women are exposed to tend to be in domestic situations, by, unfortunately, parents or other family members, and they tend not to be one-shot deals.
七十三）
73 The Internet -with pressure from funding agencies, who are questioning why commercial publishers are making money from gover nmen t-fu nded research by restricti ng access to it -is maki ng access to scie ntific results a reality.
七十四）
74、The report, by John Houghton of Victoria University in Australia and Graham Vickery of the OECD, makes heavy reading for publishers who have, so far, made handsome profits.
（七十五）
75、Finally, there are open-access archives, where organizations such as universities or international laboratories support institutional repositories
（七十六）
76、If he had played last season, however, he would have been one of 42.
（七十七）
77、Though typically about two inches taller now than 140 years ago, today 's people -especially those born to families who have lived in the U.S. for many generations -apparently reached their limit in the early 1960s.
七十八）
78、Moreover, even though humans have been upright for millions of years, our feet and back continue to struggle with bipedal posture and cannot easily withstand repeated strain imposed by oversize limbs.
（七十九）
79、They have been spurred in part by DNA evidence made available in 1998, which almost certainly proved Thomas Jefferson had fathered at least one child with his slave Sally Hemings.
八十）
80、While Washington and Jefferson privately expressed distaste for slavery, they also understood that it was part of the political and economic bedrock of the country they helped to create.
八十一）
81、But brain researchers have discovered that when we consciously
develop new habits, we create parallel synaptic paths, and even entirely new brain cells, that can jump our trains of thought onto new, innovative tracks.
82、At puberty, however, the brain shuts down half of that capacity, preserving only those modes of thought that have seemed most valuable during the first decade or so of life.
(八十二)
83、It is a wise father that knows his own child, but today a man can boost his paternal (fatherly) wisdom -or at least confirm that he 'sthe kid'sdad.
八十三）
84、Among the most popular : paternity and kinship testing , which adopted children can use to find their biological relatives and latest rage many passionate genealogists-and supports businesses that offer to search for a family 's geographic roots .
八十四）
85、The findings of a research institution have consistently shown that workers in all countries can be trained on the job to achieve radical higher productivity and, as a result, radically higher standards of living.
八十五）
86、The most thoroughly studied in the history of the new world are the ministers and political leaders of seventeenth-century New England.
87、While few craftsmen or farmers, let alone dependents and servants, left literary compositions to be analyzed, it is obvious that their views were less fully intellectualized.
八十六）
88、It is difficult to the point of impossibility for the average reader under the age of forty to imagine a time when high-quality arts criticism could be found in most big-city newspapers.
八十七）
89、“So few authors have brains enough or literary gift enough to keep their own end up in journalism, ”Newman wrote, “that I am tempted to define ‘journalism 'as ‘a term of contempt applied by writers who are not read to writers who are '.”
八十八）
90、During his lifetime, though, he was also one of England's foremost classical-music critics, a stylist so widely admired that his Autobiography (1947) became a best-seller.
八十九）
91、In a move that has intellectual-property lawyers abuzz the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit said it would use a particular case to conduct a broad review of business-method patents.
九十）
92 、Curbs on business-method claims would be a dramatic about-face, because it was the Federal Circuit itself that introduced such patents with its 1998 decision in the so-called State Street Bank case, approving a patent on a way of pooling mutual-fund assets.
（九十一）
93 、Later, more established companies raced to add such patents to their files, if only as a defensive move against rivals that might beat them to the punch.
（九十二）
94、In his book The Tipping Point, Malcolm Gladwell argues that social epidemics are driven in large part by the acting of
a tiny minority of special individuals, often called influentials, who are unusually informed, persuasive, or well-connected.
（九十三）
95、In many such cases, a cursory search for causes finds that some small group of people was wearing, promoting, or developing whatever it is before anyone else paid attention.
96、In their recent work, however, some researchers have come up with the finding that influentials have far less impact on social epidemics than is generally supposed.
（九十四）
97 、The researchers'argument stems from a simple observing about social influence: with the exception of a few celebrities like Oprah Winfrey —whose outsize presence is primarily a function of media, not interpersonal influence —even the most influential members of a population simply don't interact with that many others.
九十五）
98 、Charlie McCreevy, a European commissioner, warned the IASB that it did "not live in a political vacuum" but "in the real word" and that Europe could yet develop different rules.
（九十六）
99 、As a description of the next music director of an orchestra that has hitherto been led by musicians like Gustav Mahler and Pierre Boulez, that seems likely to have struck at least some Times readers as faint praise.
（九十七）
100、Johnson & Johnson, for example, has created BabyCenter, a stand-alone media property that promotes complementary and even competitive products.
（九十八）
（九十九）
（一oo）
（一O一）
（一O二）
（一O三）
（一O四）
（一O五）
（一O六）
（一O七）
（一O八）
（一O九）
（——O）
（一一一）
三）四）五）六）七）八）九）
（一二O）
不管两个人在工作或者事业上表现的差异有多大，这些差异在他们关爱父母的程度面前都显得无足轻
重。

三）
It' s not obvious how the capacity to visualize objects and to figure out nu merical patter ns suits one to an swer questio ns that have eluded some of the best poets and philosophers.
（一二四）
（一二五）
（一二六）
（一二七）
（一二八）
（一二九）
（一三O）
（一三三）
（一三四）
（一三五）
（一三六）
（一三七）
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（一三九）（一四O）一四一）（一四二）
一四三）
一四四）
一四五）
一四六）
一四七）
一四八）
一四九）
（一五
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一五一）
一五二）
一五三）
一五四）
（一五五）
（一五六）
（一五七）
（一五八）
（一五九）（一六 O）（一六一）（一六二）（一六三）。