江苏省连云港市赣榆县重点中学2024年中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案

江苏省连云港市赣榆县重点中学2024年中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案
请考生注意：
1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、–I think dragons are the _____ of China. Do you think so?
--I agree with you.
A．symbol B．situation C．promise D．shape
2、—I think using Wechat every night is a waste of time.
—Yes. In fact, there are ▲ meaningful things to do.
A．less B．more C．the least D．the most
3、On World Environment Day, we notices to help people form a habit of sorting the waste.
A．put out B．hand out C．bring out
4、一“Food Safety”problem is becoming______these days．
﹣I think so．The government must do something to deal with it．
A．smaller and smaller B．worse and worse
C．better and better D．nicer and nicer
5、-It's time for morning reading, but I'm too tired to get up.
-Remember, Jack. "An hour in the__________ is worth two in the evening. "
A．morning B．afternoon C．darkness D．daytime
6、More and more foreign students come to the Confucius Institute(孔子学院) to learn ________Chinese.
A．a B．an C．the D．不填
7、I drank a large cup of coffee yesterday evening, and it kept me ______ all night.
A．intelligent B．patient C．absent D．awake
8、They can go to swim in the sea ________ summer.
A．at B．on C．in D．for
9、________ the time I got home, my mother had already gone to sleep.
A．At B．Since C．For D．By
10、Li Ming failed the final exam, so he decided to study _______ next term.
A．hardly B．hard C．harder D．hardest
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、When I was 14 years old, I made some friends in school but they turned out to be bad. They were some boys who stole 1 and sold them. Whenever we were stealing a bike, a boy named John would break
the lock while two other boys were watching out. Then one of us would 2 the bike to a cave. The next day, we
would meet there and repaint the bike. When we stole four or five bikes, we would sell them for a few hundred dollars. One 3 afternoon, we went to an apartment in Bukit Batok. We found a bike on the fifth floor and started to work on the 4 . It was hard to break. We spent 10 minutes 5 it. We were about to escape with the bike when the owner of the bike came out of the elevator. “My bike!”
he shouted We ran away 6 , but two policemen nearby caught us. Our parents were 7 and our teachers were told what had happened.
The police took down what we had done. The next day, a bright Sunday, I was sent to the Boys’ Home.
Life in the Boys’ Home was very hard but it8 me a very important lesson. I learnt that
stealing was not right. At the Boys’ Home, t he officers helped me and encouraged me to change my ways.
I decided to 9 stealing.
To this day, I feel so 10 for what I have done. I hope you will learn something from my story.
1．A．bikes B．books C．suitcases D．backpacks
2．A．make B．pull C．fill D．take
3．A．Tuesday B．Friday C．Saturday D．Sunday
4．A．floor B．lock C．elevator D．bike
5．A．breaking B．to break C．break D．broken
6．A．sadly B．happily C．easily D．quickly
7．A．happy B．busy C．sad D．excited
8．A．offered B．taught C．told D．passed
9．A．pick up B．put up C．look up D．give up
10．A．bored B．sorry C．confident D．luck
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、 A good friend is like a mirror. Everyone 1．(need) friends. We can share secrets 2．our friends and turn to them for h3．when we are in trouble. But do you know how to make friends? First, learn to smile. A smile always makes the others like you, Smile at someone and you are sure to get a smile back from 4．(he).
Second, try to remember names. It makes your new friends f5．happy when you call them by their name b6．you don't forget them.
Third, learn to discuss instead of arguing when you have 7．(difference) ideas. If you don’t 8．(同意) with other people, you should still be friendly. Teenagers(青少年) need to
have one or a group of good friends because friends can discuss things which are too difficult to say to their family 9．(member).
All in all, a good friend will help to bring out the 10．(good) in you. Once you find such a good friend, do treasure him.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe that’s why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost!
Get on a bicycle and ride around your countryside. Y ou may discover something new that you didn’t notice all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can ride a bike to work and enjoy exercising at the same time without polluting the environment. Y ou don’t even have to ride all the way.
Folding (折叠) bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed into a bag or a small box. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travellers.
Health benefits of bicycling:
It helps to prevent heart diseases.
Bicycling helps to control your weight. A 15-minute
bike ride to and from work threetimes a week
burns off five kilos of fat in a year.
Bicycling can improve your mood. Exercise like
bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident.
Bicycling is healthier than driving.
1．From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming very __________.
A．surprising B．exciting
C．popular D．expensive
2．When you are riding your bicycle around your countryside, you may __________.
A．pollute the environment around
B．go everywhere and use a little oil
C．get off your bike and begin to work
D．discover something new that you didn’t notice
3．One of the health benefits from bicycling is that __________.
A．you can fold the bicycle
B．you will be more relaxed
C．you may get fatter and fatter
D．you will be friendly to others
4．From the passage, we can learn that __________.
A．riding bikes is not safer than driving cars
B．we can’t discover anything new at all by driving cars
C．bicycling is enjoyable exercise just for the young
D．bicycling is a kind of low-carbon(低碳) life style
B
14、Working as a vet (兽医), I met a family who taught me an unforgettable lesson. They came to my clinic with their dying dog Coco. I examined Coco and found he was old and had a serious illness. I told the family we couldn’t do anything for Coco, and euthanasia (安乐死) would be best for the dog.
On that day, they little boy Eric seemed so calm , petting the old dog for the last time, that I wondered if Eric understood what was going on.
The little boy seemed to accept Coco’s death wi thout any difficulty. We sat together for a while after Coco's death, explaining that animal lives are shorter than human lives.
Eric, who had been listening quietly, piped up: "I know why."
He said, "People need a lifetime to learn how to live a good life—like loving everybody and being nice, right?" The
six-year-old continued, "Well, animals already know how to do that, so they don't have to stay as long."
I’d never heard a more soft-hearted explanation as to why animal lives are so short. It has changed the way I live. I see everyday as the day that my life could be easily taken away, so I try to live my life to the fullest.
1．What was the matter with Coco?.
A．She had a stomachache. B．She had a headache.
C．She was old and dying. D．She was hurt by her friend.
2．Which of the following would be best for Coco in the clinic?
A．Some delicious food.
B．Euthanasia.
C．A good friend.
D．An interesting toy.
3．Why Was Eric so calm while petting the dog for the last time?
A．Because he didn’t know what was going on.
B．Because he didn’t know how to face Coco’s death.
C．Because he had another dog.
D．Because he accepted Coco’s death.
4．How can we understand Eric’s words?.
A．He thought people already knew how to love others all the time and be nice.
B．He thought dogs already knew how to love others all the time and be nice.
C．He didn’t think people knew how to love dogs.
D．He didn’t think dog knew how to love people.
5．According to the passage, we can infer that ______.
A．the vet didn’t do anything for Coco
B．the vet makes an effort to live a life
C．the vet has lived a fullest life
D．the vet will keep more dogs
C
15、
These new gloves are expensive, but they take the term “handsfree” to a new level. People can talk into them as they make a call. The gloves are known as “Talk to the Hand” and cost 1000 pounds a pair.
They come with a speaker unit embedded (把……嵌入) into the thumb(拇指) and a microphone built into the little finger that can be connected to any mobile handset using Bluetooth. Mobile phone users will be able to keep their hands warm while they chat without taking their phone out of their pocket or handbag.
Artist Sean Miles, form Winsor, designed the great gloves that double as a phone in part of his project. He
combines(使……结合) gloves with parts from mobile handsets recycled through O2. Mr Miles designed two pairs of the new gloves: one in pink and the other in brown and yellow. They will appear in an exhibition this July and visitors will be able to win the gloves. If need is great, they will then be produced at a larger amount.
O2 Recycle, which backed the project, says that there are already 70 million unused mobiles handsets in the UK. Bill Eyers, head of O2 Recycle, asks people to recycle their phones responsibly.
Designer Sean Miles, the 41-year-old man behi nd the designs, said, “I hope that my Talk to the Hand project will get people to think again about the waste created by not recycling gadgets(小器具). If a few more people recycle their gadgets rather than throw them away as rubbish, I think this project will have lived up to its aim(目标).”
Miles is now working on combining phones with handbag. So people do n’t spend time rummaging around in their bags to find a phone when it rings.
1．These new gloves are special because ____________.
A．they can keep hands warm in winter
B．they are pink
C．people can use them to make a call
D．they haven’t been produced on a la rge scale.
2．What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us ?
A．How the gloves work as “Talk to the Hand”.
B．What the gloves are made of
C．Who designed the great gloves
D．Why the gloves are very popular with people
3．How did O2 Recycle back Sean Mile’ project?
A．It helped Sean Miles to have the new idea.
B．It recycled parts from mobile handsets for Sean Miles.
C．It had an exhibition to show the new gloves.
D．It asked people to sell old phones to Sean Miles.
4．Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A．The new gloves will not be on market at a big amount before this July.
B．Sean Miles hopes that people will throw away their old mobile phones.
C．The new gloves are made from recycled gloves and parts of mobile handsets.
D．The more users of the new glove there are, the more waste it will cause.
5．What does the underlined word “Rummaging” probably mean?
A．翻找B．回收C．着急D．絮叨
D
16、Lemuel Gulliver enjoyed travelling. He was a ship’s doctor. On May 4, 1699, they were going to the Far East in the ship called the Antelope. One night, his ship crashed against the rocks, Gulliver was washed to the land. He found himself a prisoner（囚犯）of tiny people. They were less than 6 inches tall and lived in the island country of Lilliput. After
he promised to behave well, they set him free and he could visit the city. The people of Blefuscu wanted to attack Lilliput. The king of Lilliput turned to Gulliver. He stopped Blefuscu attacking Lilliput by pulling its ships to Lilliput. The king was happy.Hewanted to make the people of Blefuscu his slaves(奴隶), so he asked Gulliver to bring some more ships. Gulliver did not like this plan. The king got angry. Some bad men in Lilliput wanted to kill Gulliver. Gulliver had to run away from Lilliput to Blefuscu.
He was welcomed by the king of Blefuscu. They soon became good friends. Three days after that , he asked king to send him twenty of his largest ships and two thousand men to pull the boat to the shore. In this boat, he set sail for England. On the third day he saw a big ship to the southeast. He called out to the ship. The ship was moving very slowly. They raised a flag .His heart was full of happiness when he saw the English flag .
1．Why did Gulliver come to Lilliput?
A．Because he enjoyed traveling in Lilliput.
B．Because his ship brought him to Lilliput.
C．Because the tiny people brought him to Lilliput.
D．Because he was washed to Lilliput after a ship crash.
2．How did Gulliver help the Lilliputians?
A．By fighting with them.
B．By stealing Blefuscuians’ ships.
C．By killing Blefuscuians.
D．By keeping Blefuscuians prisoners.
3．“He wanted to make the people of Blefuscu his slaves”. Who is he in this sentence?
A．The king of Lilliput. B．The king of Blefuscu.
C．Gulliver. D．One of the bad men.
4．Which of the following is NOT the reason why Gulliver ran away from Lilliput?
A．Gulliver killed some bad Lilliputians.
B．Gulliver felt he was in danger.
C．Gulliver didn’t agree to the king’s plan.
D．The king of Lilliput was unhappy about him.
E
17、There was once a spider(蜘蛛) that lived in a cornfield (玉米田). She liked this home and planned to stay there for the rest of her life.
One day, the spider caught a little bug in her web. Just as the spider was about to eat him, the bug said: “If you let me go,
I will tell you something important that can save y our life.”
The spider thought for a little while and listened. “You’d better get out of this cornfield,” the little bug said. “The harvest is coming!”
“I think you are just telling me a story,” the spider said with a smile.
“Oh no, it is true,” the little bug said. “All the stalks (茎杆) will be knocked down, and the corn will be gathered up. You will be killed by the giant machines if you stay here.”
“I don’t believe you,” the spider said as she ate the little bug for lunch.
A few days later, the spider was laughing about the story the little bug had told her. She thought to herself: “A harvest! What a silly idea. I have lived here all of my life, and nothing has ever disturbed (打扰) me.”
The next day was a beautiful sunny day. The sky above was clear, and there was no wind at all. That afternoon, as the spider was about to take a nap (小睡), she noticed some thick dusty clouds moving towards her. She could hear the noise of a great engine (引擎), and she said to herself: “I wonder what that could be?”
1．The little bug tried to get free by _______.
A．destroying the web
B．turning to his friends for help
C．telling the spider some important news
D．fighting with the spider
2．The spider didn’t believe the little bug because ________.
A．she had got other news
B．she thought the little bug was her enemy
C．the little bug told a lie
D．nothing had happened before
3．Put the following sentences into correct order according to the passage.
①The spider was about to take a nap.
②The spider caught a little bug in her web.
③The spider ate the little bug for lunch.
④A great engine moved toward the spider.
⑤The bug told the spider something important that could save the spider’s life.
A．①②⑤③④B．②⑤③①④
C．①⑤②③④D．②⑤①④③
4．What might happen to the spider?
A．It might be killed by the great machines.
B．It might escape from the cornfield.
C．It might still live the cornfield.
D．It might be saved by another bug.
5．Which might be the best title of the story?
A．A clever bug B．The spider’s home
C．A stupid spider D．The bug’s story
F
18、Last week, Chicago became the first city in the US to join the “Lights Out Plan”. People turned off the lights in the city’s tallest buildings, so that thousands of birds could get to their winter homes. Every year in autumn, some birds fly over Chicago on their way to the south, and come back the next spring．
Lights mean danger to birds. Birds find their way by looking at the stars in the sky. Lights in tall buildings are so bright that birds may mistake them as stars. This means they can not find the right way to go home．
This month, about 300 types of birds are flying over Chicago to go back to the south to live through the cold winter. Birds fly to warmer places for a few reasons. Many birds cannot live in the cold, so they fly to warmer places. But there are other reasons，too. Birds need to look for food in the south. Another reason is that they want to have baby birds. Many birds like to have their baby birds in the same “house” they lived in last year, so they fly back there.
There are about 9,000 kinds of birds in the world, and about 600 kinds of birds migrate（迁徙）. Some birds can fly a very long way. Sometimes they fly to other countries. We have fewer birds today because there are fewer places for birds．
1．Why did people in Chicago turn off their lights last week?
A．Because people wanted to save money．
B．Because people liked the dark night．
C．Because people were afraid that birds would make much noise．
D．Because people were afraid that birds would lose their way．
2．Today we have fewer birds because __________．
A．lots of birds are often ill B．people kill lots of birds
C．there are fewer places for birds D．other animals eat them
3．Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A．All birds fly to warmer places every year．
B．Some birds have to fly to warmer places in autumn．
C．Some birds can fly a long way to other countries．
D．About 600 kinds of birds migrate in the world．
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达
时间对每个人来说都是宝贵的，那么怎样才能更好地利用时间呢?请用英语写一篇题目为“How to save time”的作文。

内容包括：1. 时间的意义和重要性；
2.人们浪费时间的现象（至少3种）；
3. 节省时间的方法（至少3个）；
4. 号召大家节约时间。

作文要求：1. 语句连贯，条理清楚，不得抄袭原文，书写工整；2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；3. 词数80左右。

How to save time
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参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、A
2、B
3、B
4、B
5、A
6、D
7、D
8、C
9、D
10、C
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．A 2．D
3．C
4．B
5．A
6．D
7．C
8．B
9．D
10．B
Ⅲ. 语法填空12、1．needs 2．with 3．help 4．him 5．feel 6．because 7．different 8．members 9．best 10．found Ⅳ. 阅读理解13、1．C 2．D
3．B
4．D
14、1．C 2．B
3．D
4．B
5．C
15、1．C
2．A
3．B
4．A
5．A
16、1．D
2．A
3．A
4．A
17、1．C
2．D
3．B
4．A
5．C
18、1．D
2．C
3．A
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、How to save time
We have ever heard of “Time is money. Time is life”.
Time is very important to everyone. But we can see people waste their time everywhere. They spend much time playing computer games, drinking, sleeping late in the morning and so on.
It’s necessary for us to save our valuable time. We have to listen to our teachers carefully in class so that we can save more time to learn others after class. We should make a plan to study at home so that we can learn more with less time. We should spend more time reading instead of playing games.
If we can make good use of time we are sure to get more. To save time is to save life. Let’s save time from now on.。