八年级下册Unit 1 What’s the matter 测试题
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 1 What’s the matter？单元试卷
Unit 1 测试题第I卷一、单项选择。
（25分）( )1. ---What’s the matter __________you? ---I fell off the bike and hurt my leg.A. ofB. withC. forD. by( )2.---I had a___________ . ---You should go to see a dentist.A. headacheB. feverC. coldD. toothache( )3.They agreed __________to a picnic on a sunny day. A. went B. going C. to go D. go( )4.They are used to __________popular music and it made them feel relaxed.A. listenB. listen toC. listeningD. listening to( )5.---Mum, I have a cold. ---You ___________ go to a doctor. I’ll take you to hospital.A. shouldB. shouldn’tC. needD. needn’t( )6.I saw Li Ming __________near the river on my way home.A. playsB. playingC. to playD. played( )7.My uncle was _______ control of a small company. A. for B. in C. to D. on( )8.The lady took _________X-ray and she showed __________X-ray to the doctor.A. a; theB. an; theC. a; aD. an; an( )9. ---I have a cold. ---_____________ .A. That sounds greatB. Good ideaC. Thank youD. I’m sorry to hear that( )10. I couldn’t do it ____your great help. Thanks a lot. A. with B. without C. for D. to( )11.We should be careful when we___________ the bus.A. get downB. get outC. get upD. get off( )12.Don’t always think_____ yourself, young man. A. about B. of C. out D. over( )13.Aron_____water five days later. A. ran out B. used out C. ran out of D. used out of( )14. Smoking is bad for your health. You should _________ .A. give up itB. give up themC. give it upD. give them up( )15. _________ her husband, she has now become a famous film star.A Because B. Thanks to C. Thanks for D. With the help( )16. I think I should keep on ____ the guitar at home. A. play B. to play C. played D. playing( )17. He is too heavy. He decided __________ too much food.A. to eatB. not to eatC. to not eatD. eat( )18. The problem is _________ hard ____________ students can solve it.A. so, and fewB. so, that littleC. so, that fewD. so, that a little( )19. ---What happened _______ Mike? ---Oh, the basketball hit him ______ the nose.A. to, onB. to, inC. with, atD. with, for( )20. Jenny’s mother _________ a small piece of bread and gave it to he r.A. turned upB. cut upC. cut offD. took off( )21. A __________woman was saved from the ship on June 2 nd, 2015.A. 65 year oldB. 65-year-oldsC. 65-year-oldD. 65-years-old( )22. The doctor could save the old man _________ because all the passengers helped him.A. on timeB. in timeC. at timesD. by the time( )23. The little boy is too young, so he has problems _________ with you.A. talkingB. talkC. to talkD. talks( )24. He could do nothing without ____ TV. A. watch B. watches C. watching D. will watch( )25. —You swim so well. Who taught you? —Nobody. I learned by____________.A. myselfB. herselfC. himselfD. itself二、阅读理解(15分) ADo you often have a cold, headache or sore back? If your answer is “Yes”, your health is a problem. Healthy food is good for our health. Tofu is a kind of healthy food. It is also a traditional Chinese food. We often eat it in China. Now, many people in other countries think tofu is good for health, too. They also like eating it. Milk is another kind of healthy food. You should drink one or two glasses of milk every day. Vegetables are important, too. You should eat lots of them. There are vitamin（维生素）A, B, C, D, E and other vitamins in them. Of course, it’s important to eat a balanced diet. You need some pork, chicken or beef every day. But you shouldn’t eat much of them.根据短文内容，判断句子正（A）误（B）( ) 26. If you often have a cold, head ache and backache, you aren’t healthy.( ) 27. Tofu is healthy food.( ) 28. People only in China eat tofu.( ) 29. To keep healthy we should drink some milk every day.( ) 30. We should eat a lot of pork, chicken or beef.BMr. Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. Theshopkeepers tried their best to fawn on（巴结）him. They knew it was good for their business. Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to a doctor. “Stop eating much fat（脂肪）and sugar, Mr. Jenkins,” said the doctor. “Or it will be worse for your health!”It was difficult for the officer to do it. He wouldn’t do as the doctor said. He found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital.“You must lose weight（减肥）,sir,”said the doctor, “unless you want to die soon!” “Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please?” “You must do some exercise first.” “Which exercise?” “To move your head from side to side when you are invited to dinner!”( ) 31.Mr.Jenkins was often asked to dinner because .A. he liked the delicious foodB. he was ready to help othersC. he was friendly to the shopkeepersD. he was helpful to their business( ) 32.What did Mr. Jenkins do? A. A doctor. B. A cook. C. A businessman. D. An officer.( ) 33.What happened to Mr. Jenkins after being invited?A. He got fatter and fatter.B. He hardly went upstairs.C. He felt tired.D. All above are right.( ) 34.It was difficult for Mr. Jenkins to do everything, so .A. he didn’t go to dinnerB. he began to do some exerciseC. he went to ask the doctor for helpD. he had to take some medicine( ) 35.Which of the following is true?A. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to do exercise.B. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to move his head.C. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to go to dinner.D. The doctor thought Mr. Jenkins would die.CJim is a little boy who stays with his grandma. He likes sweets and cakes. 36. _______________And as soon as he gets up in the morning, he can find some cakes on the table in his bedroom. One morning, before Jim got up, his grandma took some cakes to his bedroom. 37. _______. “What’s the matter, dear?” his grandma asked in a hurry.“I’ve a bad toothache,” said Jim.38._______________ Jim was looked over and the dentist pulled out the bad tooth for him at last. 39._______________ and was at school again. Mrs Hunt asked, “What was the matter with you those days, Jim?”“I had a bad toothache, madam,” answered Jim.“Oh, I’m sorry to hear that,” said Mrs Hunt. “40.____________”“I don’t know, madam. It was left with the dentist.”请同学们把第一卷的答案写在横线上。
人教版八年级下册英语第一单元测试题带答案
UNIT 1 What’s the matter?Ⅱ.单项填空21. There’s rain on the road, so she should drive carefully.A.too muchB.too manyC.much tooD.many too22.My father likes tea nothing in it.A.ofB.withoutC.withD.have23.You should look after ,classmates.A.yourselvesB.yourselfC.herselfD.himself24.You shouldn’t make mistakes.A.in same wayB.at same wayC.in the same wayD.at the same way25.I saw him when I passed by.A.ranB.runC.runsD.running26.We should be careful when we the bus.A.get downB.get outC.get upD.get off27.—Did you catch your plane?—Yes. We got there just .A.on timeB.at timesC.in timeD.in the time28.He often thinks things before he makes a decision.A.aboutB.ofC.outD.over29. It is unhealthy for you ______ so late every night.A. sleepB. sleepingC. sleptD. to sleep30 —What did you buy?—I bought ____ medicine for my mother.A. fewB. littleC. someD. many31. Smoking is bad for your health. You should .A.give up itB.give up themC.give it upD.give them up32.I don’t know if he tomorrow. If he , please let me know.A.will come;comesB.will come;will comeC.c omes;comeses;will come33. I think I should keep on the guitar at home.A.playB.to playC.playedD.playing34.The cat is .You should take it to an animal hospital.A.deadB.deathC.dyingD.died35.The book is for us to read.A.good enoughB.enough goodC.too goodD.good tooⅢ.完形填空（10分)Stuart and Steve were twin brothers. Stuart loved to play basketball. But Steve loved to read books. One day Stu art was playing basketball 36 he fell and broke his leg. When they took him to the hospital, the docto r said he wouldn’t be able to play for six months. Steve went 37 him and brought him books on basketball. At first Stuart wasn’t going to read them. Then he began to read them and 38 that there were ways he could play basketball better. He began to think that books weren’t39 .When Stuart’s leg started getting better, Steve would help him by going for walks with him. 40 Stuart’s doctor said he could start playing basketball again. Then Stuart showed Steve how to toss(投) for baskets. Steve found that he enjoyed it.Then Stuart was ready to 41 the basketball games. Steve went to watch the games and enjoyed himself. The y then 42 practiced basketball and read books together.So you can see, when 43 happens, something good may also happen. Steve showed Stuart about books and Stuart showed Steve about basketball. So you can also 44 showing others something that you like to do and they can show you something that they like to do. 45 you can find new things to do.36.A.until B.when C.after D.where37.A.on seeing B.to call C.to visit D.to look38.A.saw B.looked C.read D.found39.A.good B.bad C.better D.worse40.A.But B.However C.Finally D.So41.A.take part B.win C.lose D.join in42.A.always B.never C.seldom D.much43.A.anything good B.something nice C.something bad D.anything wrong44.A.try B.practice C.enjoy D.like45.A.On the way B.By the way C.In a way D.In this wayⅣ.阅读理解（10分）Mr.Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on（巴结）him. They knew it was good for their business. Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to a doctor.“Stop eating much fat（脂肪）and sugar, Mr. Jenkins,”said the doctor.“Or it will be worse for your health!”It was difficult for the officer to do it. He wouldn’t do as the doctor said. He found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital.“You must lose weight（减肥）,sir,”said the doctor,“unless you want to die soon!” “Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please?” “You must do some exercise first.” “Which exercise?” “To move your head from side to side when y ou are invited to dinner!”46.Mr.Jenkins was often asked to dinner because .A.he liked the delicious foodB.he was ready to help othersC.he was friendly to the shopkeepersD.he was helpful to their business47.What did Mr.Jenkins do?A.A doctor.B.A cook.C.A businessman.D.An officer.48.What happened to Mr.Jenkins after being invited?A.He got fatter and fatter.B.He hardly went upstairs.C.He felt tired.D.All above are right.49.It was difficult for Mr.Jenkins to do everything, so .A.he di dn’t go to dinnerB.he began to do some exerciseC.he went to ask the doctor for helpD.he had to take some medicine50.Which of the following is true?A.The doctor told Mr.Jenkins not to do exercise.B.The doctor told Mr.Jenkins to move his head.C.The doctor told Mr.Jenkins not to go to dinner.D.The doctor thought Mr.Jenkins would die.Ⅴ.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词（10分）51.What’s the m with you?52.There’s something wrong with my t.I want to see a dentist.53.People use k to cut things.54.The p on the bus helped the old man together.55.He a lost his life on the mountain.56.We know the i of English study.57.D on’t take r. It’s dangerous.58.They made a d to visit Hainan.59.They will go to Hainan t .60.You have a fever and you should take your t .Ⅵ.用所给单词的适当形式填空（10分）61.He can stay there for ten hours without (move).62.She was ill and had to (go) to a doctor.63.You shouldn’t always think about(you).64.We expect (visit) the Great Wall one day.65.He told me (not wait) for him.66.They agreed (help) each other.67.We should give up bad (habit).68.It is (importance) to study hard.69.He can keep on (swim)for two hours.70.They don’t mind(climb) the mountain.Ⅶ.句型转换（10分）72.I saw him yesterday. He was writing a letter.（合并为一句）I him a letter yesterday.73.Many people don’t want to he lp others because they don’t want any trouble. (就画线部分提问）many people want to help others?74.He should see a dentist.（就画线部分提问）he ?75. I think he is a smart man. (改为否定句) I _____ ______ he _____ a smart man.76. Having a healthy lifestyle is very important. (改为同义句)It is important _____ ______ a healthy lifestyle.77. Put your hands in the cold water.(改为否定句) _____ ______ your hands in the cold water.78. I spend lots of time on my homework. (改为同义句)I spend _____ ______ _____ time ______ my homework.V. 情景交际(10分) 在空白处填入适当的句子,补全对话。
人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 1《What’s the matter》单元测试三套及答案
Unit 1 What’s the mat ter?单元测试01一、听力测试（20分）（一）听录音，选出你所听到的单词。
每个句子读两遍。
（）1.A. madam B. matter C. better（）2.A. rest B. west C. best（）3.A. bed B. back C. backpack（）4.A. money B. funny C. honey（）5.A. thirsty B. thirty C. Betty（二）听对话，补全对话中所缺的单词。
对话读两遍。
W:Hey, Eric! It’s late.Why are you still in 6?You must get up and get ready for school. M:Mom,I don’tfeel very well.W:Oh,dear! What’s the matter?M:I don’t know.I have a7.W:Really? Let me take you to see the doctor.M:Can I have some 8 first?W:No,you mustn’t eat anything 9 you see the doctor.M:Mom,1feel a 10 better now.二、单项填空（20分）（）11.Frank and his father were surprised________the bad news.A.to hearB.hearingC.heardD.hears（）12.Seeing his mother, this boy stopped ________and laughed.A.cryB.criesC.cryingD.to cry（）13.We saw a bus________ to the bus stop.ingB.cameesD.to come（）14.The streets were icy ________the heavy snow.A.becauseB.because ofC.thanks forD.instead of （）15. I hate Tom because he keeps________me some strange questions.A.askB.toaskC.askingD.asked（）16.Although my English is not good,I will never________ learning it.A.look upB.pick upC.give upD.wake up（）17.Her son ________Coke,but now he________ milk.ed to drink；is used to drinkinged to drinking；drinksC.is used to drinking；used to drinkD.is used to drink；is drinking（）18. —Cindy has a fever.—She________drink some water.A.shouldn’tB.shouldC.couldn’tD.has（）19.Helen is a little heavy.She shouldn’t cat________ meat.A.too manyB.much tooC.too muchD.many（）20.—________?—He lost his bike.A.How is TonyB.What’s Tony doingC.What’s the matter with TonyD.Can I help you三、完形填空（20分）Up to two thirds of children don’t get as much sleep as they should do,and this can make them nervous and slower at school, researchers say.So21should young people sleep each night?The answer is between 8 and 10 hours.If you don’t get enough sleep at night,you’ll have22energy the next day.But the researchers say many children have missedout on 4,500 hours of sleep 23 the time they are7years old.They say that children miss sleep because they have TVs and computers in their rooms and 24parents don’t read to their younger children at night any more.The traditional "bedtime story"helps children to relax and fall asleep 25.Children with TVs and computers in their bedrooms are more likely to sleepbadly,and to get less than 8 hours’sleep.Even losing one hour’s sleep a night can mean that children do worse at school.German scientists think that your 26 keeps working while you are asleep.To show that they were27,they gave two groups of people a problem to work out.One group went to sleep and the other group stayed 28.The result?The people who slept worked out the answer more quickly,suggesting that their brains had been trying to 29 the answer while the people were asleep.So,make sure you get enough sleep tonight,30you’ll be at your best tomorrow.（）21.A.how much B.how many C.how soon D.how often（）22.A.more B.less C.few D.little（）23.A.by B.at C.on D.during（）24.A.proud B.free C.poor D.busy（）25.A.peacefully B.carefully C.happily D.sadly（）26.A.head B. brain C.heart D.thought（）27.A. perfect B.bright C.right D.great（）28.A.awake B.alive C.asleep D.absent（）29.A.think over B.open up C.find out D.put down（）30.A.or B.but C.if D.and四、阅读理解（20分）Height is just one of the thousands of features that your genes（基因）decide.In fact,because you have two parents,your genes provide you a height that usuallylands somewhere between the height of each parent.If both your parents are tall,then most probably you will be tall,too.But if you have questions about how tall you’re going to be,ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out.But genes don’t decide everything.For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential（潜力）.Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.No doubt you’re wondering how fast you should grow.There’s no perfect or right answer.Generally speaking, kids grow about two inches（six centimeters）a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty（青春期）.Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years,how you’ve been growing up tothis point,and what other changes your body may be going through.Don’t be scared if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time.Everyone has a growth spurt（高峰）duringpuberty.The age for starting puberty is about 10for girls and about 11 for boys.But it can be earlier or later-between 7 and 13 for girls and between 9 and 15for boys.You’ll usually begin to notice that you’re growing faster about a year or so after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.（）31.If you want to know how fast and how tall you willgrow,________.A.you should have enough exerciseB.you can ask doctors for helpC.you can record your growth during pubertyD.you should eat a healthy diet（）32.After reading this passage,we can explain________.A.how much sleep time we needB.why genes can’t decide everythingC.what a healthy diet isD.how the genes work in your body（）33.Kids grow about________centimeters every year from age 3 to puberty.A.2B.4C.6D.7（）34.Your height mainly depends on________according to the passage.A.genesB.dietC.sleepD.exercise（）35.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.You may be scared sometimes when you grow too fast.B.Girls’age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for boys’.C.The time showing the first changes of puberty is never noticed.D.Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.五、书面表达（20分）每年的8月8日是“全民健身日”，为了让运动更加深入人心，格林中学校刊的《运动与健康》栏目正在以Let’s Do Exercise Together 为题，向广大中学生征文。
人教版八年级英语下册unit 1 what's the matter 单元测试(含答案)
Unit 1 What's the matter 单元测试姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 学号：__________一、单选题（共15题；共15分）1.When I walked past the park, I saw some old people _________ Chinese Taiji.A. doB. didC. doingD. are doing2.On the way to Mount Heng, the scenery was so beautiful that all of us lost _______ in it.A. myselfB. themselvesC. ourselves3.The book is _______ for us to read.A. good enoughB. enough goodC. too goodD. good too4.He didn't come to the meeting _____ his fever.A. because ofB. becauseC. soD. although5.It's said that a young girl took the old lady to the hospital.A. 20 years oldB. 20 year oldC. 20-years-oldD. 20-year-old6.Li Na is _________ famous _________ all the tennis fans in China know her.A. too; toB. enough; toC. as, asD. so, that7. —Where's Lucy？I didn't see her today.—Oh，she hurt________ when she rode to school this morning.She went to a doctor.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself8.I _________ school on foot, but now I _________ so by bike.A. used to go; used to doingB. used; am used to doC. used to going; am used to doD. used to go; am used to doing9.The little girl could look after _________ though she was only five years old.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself10. —Does Jane have________ fever?—Yes，she does.I think she should go to________ hospital.A. an；/B. a；theC. /；aD. the；an11.We're moving to a different town ___________.A. the day before yesterdayB. last SundayC. the day after tomorrowD. a week ago12.—Look! A car hit a bike at the street corner.—Yes. Shall we report the to the police?A. gameB. exhibitionC. performanceD. accident13.Jack，if you have problems the job．you can ask me for help．A. finishB. finishingC. to finishD. finished14.— What does your new English teacher look like?— She is a pretty lady long hair.A. atB. inC. withD. to15.He is badly ill, he should get X-ray in hospital.A. theB. aC. an二、完形填空（共10分）Mark lived in a mountain village far away. One day he became very 1 and everyone thought he would die soon. They sent for a 2 . Two days later the doctor came and looked over the sick man. The doctor asked for a 3 and some paper to write down the name of the medicine. But there was no pen or paper in the village, because 4 could write. The doctor picked up a piece of burnt wood from the fire and 5 the name of the medicine on the door of the house. " 6this medicine for him," he said." and he will soon get 7 " Mark's family and friends did not know 8 to do. They could not read the strange words. Then a young man had an/a 9 . He took off the door of the house, put it on hiscarriage(马车) and drove to the nearest 10 . He bought the medicine there, and Mark was soon well again.1. A. hungry B. ill C. lucky D. rich2. A. teacher B. singer C. police D. doctor3. A. pen B. bag C. message D. knife4. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody5. A. sent B. threw C. called D. wrote6. A. Grow B. Get C. Take D. Make7. A. well B. worse C. bad D. good8. A. when B. how C. what D. which9. A. rest B. look C. advice D. idea10. A. shop B. hospital C. farm D. village三、阅读理解（共2题；共30分）（一）Tom was an eight-year-old boy. He was sick to death of school because he didn't want to do his homework. He was always looking for excuses not to do it. When he sneezed（打喷嚏）or had a headache, he told his mom he was seriously ill and he couldn't do his homework. Though Tom's mom was angry, she didn't know how to deal with him. Most of the time, Tom went to school without finishing his homework. Even though he finished his homework indeed, he usually did it very carelessly.One Thursday evening, Tom told his mom that he couldn't do his homework because he was having a fever. After his mom took his temperature, she realized that Tom didn't tell the truth. So he had to do his homework. To his mom's surprise, the light in Tom's bedroom was still on at midnight. His mom opened the door quietly and found Tom was already asleep. His homework was only half completed.The next morning, Tom went to school as usual. He left his homework at home on purpose. When Tom returned home from school, his mom asked,“Did your t eacher punish you today? I know you didn't finish your homework last night.”“No, mom.”Tom answered.“How did you make it?”his mom asked him.“What did you say to the teacher?”“I told my teacher that an accident happened to me this morning.”“What?”Tom's mom looked at him with eyes wide.“The school bus fell into the pool on my way to school.”Tom continued.“I climbed out of the pool, but my homework didn't climb out of the pool.”“______”Tom's mom said.“Of course, I don't.” Tom said. “But my teacher doesn't know that.”（1）The underlined words “was sick to death of”most probably mean _________.A. hatedB. was satisfied withC. loved（2）Tom went to school without finishing his homework most of the time because _________.A. he suffered from a serious diseaseB. he was always looking for excuses not to do his homeworkC. his mom didn't want him to do his homework（3）At midnight on Thursday, _________.A. Tom was asleep with the light onB. Tom was staying up doing his homeworkC. Tom fell asleep and his homework was completed（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? （）A. If Tom had a headache, his mom would help him do his homework.B. In fact, Tom didn't have a fever that Thursday evening.C. All the students besides Tom on the school bus had an accident that Friday morning.（5）“______________”can be the missing sentence in the passage.A. But there is no pool on your way to school.B. But you have finished your homework.C. But you don't take the school bus.（二）Medical experts say most Americans do not get enough sleep.They say more Americans need to take a nap—that is to rest for a short period in the middle of the day.They give people advice to sleep lightly before continuing with other activities.The experts say naps might improve health by reducing pressure.Some European and Latin American companies have supported the idea of napping for many years.They ask people to leave work，go home and have a nap before returning.In the United States，some companies let workers rest simply in their offices.They believe this can help workers make fewer mistakes and also increase the amount of work that a person can do.Sleep experts say it is likely that people make more mistakes at work than at other times.They say people should not carry out important tasks when they feel sleepy.And they say the best thing to do is to take a nap.About twenty minutes of rest is all you need.Experts say this provides extra energy and can increase your effects until the end of the day.But experts said that a nap should last no more than twenty to thirty minutes.A longer nap will put the body into deep sleep and waking up will be difficult.（1）This passage is probably taken from ________.A. a story bookB. a posterC. a science fictionD. a medical magazine （2）What's the best way to increase workers' effects?（）A. Talking with friends.B. Doing relaxing exercise.C. Laughing，smiling and crying.D. Having a rest for twenty or thirty minutes. （3）What will happen to the workers if they keep on working without any rest? （）A. They will get a lot of money. B. They will fail in their jobs and even cause a lot of trouble.C. They will live a happy life in the future.D. They will feel better after finishing everyday jobs.（4）The meaning of the underlined word “reducing” in the first paragraph is__________．A. 加大B. 缓解C. 产生D. 制造（5）The passage mainly talks about ___________.A. taking a nap during the dayB. the disadvantages of taking a napC. Americans who don't have a nap during the weekendsD. the advantages of deep sleep四、翻译（共5题；共15分）1. 多亏了微信朋友圈，我很快就找到了我的小狗。
人教版 8下Unit1 What’s the matter单元测试
人教版 8下Unit1 What’s the matter单元测试一、单选题1. There’s rain on the road, so she should drive carefully.A．too much B．too many C．much too D．many too2. My father likes tea nothing in it.A．of B．without C．with D．have3. You should look after ,classmates.A．yourselves B. yourself C. herself D. himself4. You shouldn’t make mistakes .A．in same way B．at same wayC．in the same way D．at the same way5.I saw him ______ when I passed by.A ．ranB ．run 6. We should be careful when we the bus.A ．get downB ．get outC ．get upD ．get off7. —Did you catch your plane?—Yes. We got there just .A ．with timeB ．at timesC ．in timeD ．at this time8. Don’t always think________ yourself, young man.A ．aboutB ．ofC ．outD ．over9. Usually, leaves _____________ trees in autumn.A ．fall downB ．fall offC ．get downD ．get off10. Aron ______ water five days later.A ．ran out B ．used out C ．ran out ofD ．used out of11. （题文）Smoking is bad for your health. You should .A ．give up itB ．give up themC ．give it upD ．give them upthe guitar at home.B ．to play C ．played D ．playingA ．play12. I think I should keep on C ．runs D ．running13. The cat is .You should take it to an animal hospital.A．dead B．death C．dying D．died14. The book is for us to read.A．good enough B．enough good C．too good D．good too二、完型填空15. 完型填空Tom and Steve were twin brothers. Tom loved to play basketball. But Steve loved to read books. One day Tom was playing basketball_______he fell and br oke his leg. When they took him to the hospital, the doctor said he wouldn’t be able to play for six months. Steve went_______him and brought him books o n basketball. At first Tom wasn’t going to read them. Then he began to read them and_______that there were ways he could play basketball better. He began to think that books weren’t_______When Tom’s leg started getting better, Steve would help him by going for walks with him._______Tom’s doctor said he could start playing basketball again. Then Tom showed Steve how to toss(投) for baskets. Steve found that he enjoyed it.Then Tom was ready to_______the basketball games. Steve went to watch the games and enjoyed himself. They then_______practiced basketball and read books together.So you can see, when_______happens, something good may also happen. Steve showed Tom about books and Tom showed Steve about basketball. So you can also_______showing others something that you like to do and they can show you something that they like to do________you can find new things to do.【小题1】A．until B．when C．after D．where【小题2】A．on seeing B．to call C．to visit D．to look【小题3】A．saw B．looked C．read D．found【小题4】A．good B．bad C．better D．worse【小题5】A．But B．However C．Finally D．So【小题6】A．take part B．win C．lose D．join in【小题7】A．always B．never C．seldom D．much【小题8】A．anything good B．something nice C．something bad D．anything wrong【小题9】A．try B．practice C．enjoy D．like【小题10】A．On the way B．By the way C．In a way D．In this way三、阅读判断16. Do you often have a cold, headache or sore back? If your answer is“Yes”,your health is a problem. Healthy food is good for our health, Tofu is a k ind of healthy food. It is also traditional Chinese food. We often eat it in China. Now, many people in other countries think tofu is good for health, too. They also like eating it.Milk is another kind of healthy food. You should drink one or two glasses of milk every day.Vegetables are important, too. You should eat lots of them. There are vitamin（维生素) A. B. C. D. E and other vitamins in them.Of course, it's important to eat a balanced diet. You need some pork, chicken or beef every day. But you shouldn't eat much of them.【小题1】If you often have a cold, headache and backache, you aren’t healthy.【小题2】Tofu is healthy food.【小题3】People only in China eat tofu.【小题4】To keep healthy we should drink some milk every day.【小题5】We should eat a lot of pork, chicken or beef.四、阅读单选17. Jim is a little boy who stays with his grandma.He likes sweets and cakes. He always eats some food with sweets before he goes to bed. And as soon as he gets up in the morning, he can find some cakes o n the table in his bedroom.One morning, before Jim got up, his grandma took some cakes to his bedroom. She saw Jim crying in bed.“What’s the matter, dear?” his grandma asked in a hurry.“I’ve a bad toothache,” said Jim.So his grandma had to take him to the dentist’s. Jim was looked over and the dentist pulled out the bad tooth for him at last.Two days later Jim felt better and was at school again. Mrs. Hunt asked, “What was the matter with you those days, Jim?”“I had a bad toothache, madam,” answered Jim.“Oh, I’m sorry to hear that,” said Mrs. Hunt. “Is it better now?”“I don’t know, madam. It was left with the dentist.”根据短文内容选择正确答案。
2022八年级英语下册Unit1What'sthematter综合测评(新版)人教新目标版
Unit1 综合测评(时间:90分钟分值:100分)第Ⅰ卷听力部分(15分)Ⅰ.听句子,选择与其意思相符的图片(5分)1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ?Ⅱ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案。
对话和问题读两遍(5分)6.A.Across from the police station.B.Next to the bus station.C.In front of the post office.7.A.Driving a car.B.HavingB.aving a meeting.C.SeeingC.ing a film.8.A.A child.B.AB river.C.AC cat.9.A.Warm.B.Cold.BC.Rainy.C10.A.The beach.B.TheB aquarium.C.TheC museum.Ⅲ.听短文,选择正确答案。
短文读两遍(5分)11.What time did Mrs. Turner wake up?A.At about half past three.B.AtB about half past two.C.AtC about two.12.What was the matter with Robert?A.He had a headache.B.HeB had a fever.C.HeC had a toothache.13.What did Robert often do before going to bed?A.He often ate more fruit.B.HeB often ate some cakes.C.HeC often ate a lot of sugar.14.Whom did Robert have to go to see later that morning?A.He had to see his parents.B.HeB had to see a dentist.C.HeC had to see the teacher.15.Why did Robert feel a little better?A.Because he took some medicine.B.Because he had lots of water.C.Because there was nothing wrong with him.第Ⅱ卷笔试部分(85分)Ⅳ.单项选择(10分)16.—What’s matter with your mother? ?—She has bad cold.?A.a; aB.anB; anC.theC; aD.aD; the17.—What’s wrong with Mandy?—She talked too much and had no water, so she had a .?A.coldB.soreB backC.soreC throatD.headacheD18.I don’t agree you and I don’t agree take risks.?A.to; withB.withB; toC.toC; toD.withD; with19.My sister is old enough to dress now.?A.himselfB.myselfBC.herselfCD.itselfD20.You have to leave now you can catch the early bus.?A.so thatB.asB soon asC.becauseCD.althoughD21.— the doctors, the teacher was out of danger.?—We wish her to live a healthy and happy life in the future.A.In front ofB.ThanksB toC.AsC forD.AcrossD from22.With the rapid progress in high technology, 5G around most parts of China in the near future.?A.is usedB.isB usingC.willC useD.willD be used23.Helen, we have money, so we can’t take a taxi to go home.?A.taken outB.takenB out ofC.runC outD.runD out of24.—My sister has a stomachache.—?A.She should see a dentist.B.SheB should take her temperature.C.She should drink some hot tea with honey.D.ID’m sorry to hear that.25.—It’s useless to regret what has been done. Don’t make those mistakes again.—I won’t. That’s a(n) .?A.orderB.decisionBC.promiseCD.agreementDⅤ.完形填空(10分)Mr. Cooper was ill and went to the hospital. A doctor looked him over and said,“Well, Mr. Cooper, you 26 some injections (注射), and you’ll feel much 27 . A nurse will come and give you the first one this evening, and then you’ll 28 get another one tomorrow evening.”?In the 29 a young nurse came to Mr. Cooper’s bed and said to him,“I’m going to give you your 30 injection now, Mr. Cooper. 31 do you want it?”?The old man was 32 . He looked at the nurse for a 33 , and then he said,“34 has ever let me choose(选择) that before. Are you really going to let me choose now?”?“Yes, Mr. Cooper,” the nurse answered 35 a smile.?“Well, then, I want it in your left arm, please,” the old man answered without thinking twice.26.A.get B.gotBC.wereC gettingD.areD going to get27.A.good B.betterBC.badCD.worseD28.A.must B.canBC.hadC betterD.haveD to29.A.morning B.afternoonBC.eveningCD.dayD30.A.first B.oneBC.twoCD.secondD31.A.When B.HowBC.WhereCD.WhyD32.A.stressed B.surprisedBC.tiredCD.hungryD33.A.hour B.minutesBC.yearCD.momentD34.A.Somebody B.AnybodyBC.NobodyCD.EverybodyD35.A.with B.inBC.atCD.forDⅥ.阅读理解(20分)AA three-year-old boy saved his mom’s life by using her mobile phone to call for help.One morning, Aaron Green found his mom CallyWooton lying on the floor of her bedroom, and he was not able to wake her up. He turned to his mom’s mobile phone on the bed, opened it, found the address book, and called up his mom’s grandmother, even though he ha d never been shown how to use the phone. Little Aaron told her,“Mommy’s sick; she’s very ill.”The grandmother called up Cally’s best friend Kara McCoy, who lived nearby. Kara ranto Cally’s house.floor.Shed Cally was lying on the bedroom floor.She must have fallen off the bed. She was moving but couldn’t answer. Kara was scared. She didn’t know what to do. She was helpless, so she called the ambulance(救护车).Cally was sent to the hospital and was found that she had a diabetic seizure(糖尿病发作). After five days in hospital, Cally was well again.“Aaron had just started learning his ABC,” Kara said.“But he was very brave and calm. He did better than me.”“If it wasn’t for Aaron, I wouldn’t be here now. The doctors said I was lucky to be alive,”said the boy’s moth er.“I don’t know how he did it. It is not easy to use that phone. It feels like I must have been watched over by an angel who was guiding him through what to do. I want everyone to know what a superman he is.”36.What did Aaron do when he found his mom lying on the floor?A.He ran away at once.B.He didn’t know what to do.C.He called up his mom’s grandmother.D.He called up his mom’s best friend, Kara.37.From the passage we know that .?A.Cally was well the next dayB.Cally told her son to call for helpC.Cally’s mother sent her to the hospitalD.Cally’s son saved her life by using her mobile phone38.The underlined word “She” in the third paragraph refers to“”.?A.CallyB.KaraC.the doctorD.Cally’s grandmother39.This passage may be .?A.an advertisementB.a piece of newsC.a posterD.a survey40.What do you think of Aaron according to the passage?A.Brave and careless.B.Brave and calm.C.Scared and helpful.D.Careful and beautiful.BOne day Tony was crossing the road when he was hit by a car. He fell and broke his arm.He was sent to the hospital. There a doctor operated on his arm. Then he put the arm in a cast(石膏). Tony could not move it at all.“You must keep your arm in the cast for a month,” the doctor said.“That will givethe bone(骨头) a chance to get well.”A month later, Tony went back to the hospital. The doctor used a large knife to cut the cast. Then he took Tony’s arm out of the cast.“Can you move your arm, Tony?” he asked.Tony tried to move his arm. At first it was difficult, but soon he could move it easily.“Yes, it’s fine,” he said.“Thank you very much.”“In a few days it will be as good as before,” the doctor said.“Just exercise it alittle every day.”“Will I be able to play the guitar?” Tony asked.The doctor smiled and said,“Of course, you will. You will have no problems.”“That is good news,” Tony said.“Because I couldn’t play it at all before.”41.How did Tony break his arm?A.He was hit by a car.B.He fell off a bike.C.A guitar fell on him.42.How long did Tony have to keep his arm in the cast?A.One week.B.About four weeks.C.A few days.43.How was Tony’s arm when the doctor cut the cast?A.It was OK.B.It was hurt.C.It was worse.44.What did the doctor ask Tony to do after the cast was taken off?A.To see another doctor.B.To play the guitar.C.To move his arm.45.Why was Tony pleased?A.Because the doctor gave him a guitar.B.Because the doctor said he didn’t have to work again.C.Because he thought he would be able to play the guitar.Ⅶ.任务型阅读(10分)Many people run for exercise. But what will you do if you are not a “born” runner or jogger(慢跑者)? You may still want a kind of exercise that’s inexpensive and easy to do. Why not try walking? ?Walking requires no special equipment(装备). It is a kind of exercise that almost any normal, healthy person can do. Walking is good for your health like jogging or running; it will just take longer. Jogging and running make your heart work harder than walking. They also put more stress on your legs and feet than walking does.The problem with walking is that most people don’t take it seriously. But there’s abig difference between serious walking and the walking that most of us do. Walking, like jogging, should have a steady and continuous motion(稳健而持续的动作).If you want to get your exercise by walking, you need to have your own walking plan. After all, runners and joggers set goals for themselves. Walkers need goals, too. You also need to set a course to walk. Start by walking about 15-30 minutes a day. Increase yourtime and distance(距离) slowly. And try increasing your walking speed little by little.If you prefer to jog or run, follow the same advice. Start off slowly. Spend most of the first few days just walking. Then, start walking and running on the same day. Run or jog a short distance, then walk for a while, then, run, then walk. Follow that pattern for 15-30 minutes a day. Slowly make each run longer and each walk shorter. Later on, you can increase your distance, speed and exercise time.46.将画线短语 a “born” runner 译为汉语。
人教版八年级英语下册《Unit 1 What’s the matter》测试题
《Unit 1 What’s the matter》测试题一、单项选择1. — Kelly, who's t he girl_____ glasses in th e photo?一It’s me. I used to wear glasses and have long hair.A. byB. ofC. onD. with2. Students shouldn’t go to school _____breakfast. It’s bad for their health.A. withB. withoutC. forD. by3. Victor can play_____ piano. He can join the music club.A. aB. anC. the4. 一How do you like Li Yundi?一A cool guy! His music ____ really beautiful.A. tastesB. soundsC. smellsD. looks5. 一M um，I’m not fee ling well.—Oh, dear! ________A. What’s wrong?B. Not at all.C. All right.6.Young people today _____ posting wonderful articles and beautiful photos onto the micromes- sage(微信）to share with friends.A. are afraid ofB. are used toC. are worried about7. Andrea Bocelli never _____，which mak es him a successful singer.A. takes awayB. gives awayC. gets upD. gives up8. He hurried back home _____ his schoolbag.A. fetchedB. to fetchC. fetchingD. fetches9. — Why did you get up late this morning?— _________I stayed up late last night.A. BecauseB. SoC. Because ofD. But10. —What’s the matter with you?一I________a headache.A. haveB. takeC. makeD. like11. To our__________, the little girl is the first to go to bed.A. surprisesB. surpriseC. surprisedD. surprising12. — What did your sister do?—She______the bus at the bus st op a nd went home.A. got toB. got upC. got downD. got off13. — What did you see? — I saw many boys________ games near the river.A. playedB. playingC. playsD. to play14. It’s __________own business(事情）. Please do it yourself.A. youB. yourC. yoursD. his15. My father often cooks some delicious food_________for us at home.A. herselfB. ourselvesC. himselfD. yourselves二．汉译英：1. –她怎么了？-她牙疼。
八年级下册Unit 1 What’s the matter 测试题(附答案)
八年级下册Unit1 What’s the matter? 测试题一、选择填空。
（15 分）1. ------ I have a headache.A. What’s the matter, Judy?B. Where are you, Judy?C. Who are you?D. What are you doing, Judy?2.He stay at home and look after mother yesterday.A.needed toB. mustC. have toD. has to3.I th ink walking is our health.A.good atB. bad atC. well inD. good for4.We should not eat junk food.A.too manyB. too muchC. many tooD. much too5.--- How is the young man?---A.He is twelve.B. He’s much better.C. He is a doctor.D. He’s Allan.6.It’s important to eat a diet.A.balancedB. balanceC. balancingD. balances7.He often has sports. , football, basketball and ping-pong.A.For an exampleB. For exampleC. For the exampleD. For a example8.You should not eat 24 hours.A.something inB. nothing forC. anything forD. everything at9.--- My m other is ill.---A.Don’t worry.B. No hurry.C. I’m sorry to hear that.D. OK.10.--- I feel stressed out. I have so much work to do every day.--- You’d better not work too hard. It’s good for you to take some , I think.A.healthB. exerciseC. lessonD. work11.If I spend more minutes on it, now I can save your leg.A.littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few12.Before she got to Canada, she didn’t hear a single English .A.speakingB. spokenC. saidD. to say13.The day before yesterday the man gave me advice.A.a goodB. such a goodC. so good aD. a piece of good14.Please the door and you get into the hall.A.close, beforeB. close, afterC. open, whileD. open, until15.Such a officer be honest, she got her money in a dishonest way.A.can’tB. may notC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t二、完形填空（10 分）Different countries have different food. If you go to 1 , you may find 2 fish and chip shops along the 3 . Fish and chips are the 4 popular fast food in England. People often5 this kind of food at shops,6 sometimes they put the food7 paper bags and take it 8 or to their work place.Chinese fast food is also 9 in England, Australia and the US, but the most popular fast food in the US is 10 . It’s very delicious.( ) 1. A. Australia B. China C. England D. the US( ) 2. A. many B. much C. little D. few( ) 3. A. roads B. streets C. ways D. rivers( ) 4. A. very B. much C. more D. most( ) 5. A. have B. take C. sell D. put( ) 6. A. for B. so C. but D. and( ) 7. A. on B. into C. away D. out of( ) 8. A. home B. office C. school D. house( ) 9. A. different B. delicious C. cheap D. popular( )10. A. pizza B. dumplings C. fried-chicken D. fish and chips三、阅读理解（20 分）AMary had some troubles, so she went to see the doctor. He was a new doctor, and did not know her. So he first asked her some questions. One of the questions was，" What is your age?"“Well...”Mary answered,“ I don’t quite remember, doctor, but I will try to think. “She thought for a while and then said, " Yes, I remember now, doctor. When I married（结婚），I was twenty-two years old, and my husband was thirty then. Now he is sixty, I know, and that is twice thirty. And so I am twice twenty- two. That is forty-four, isn’t it?"（）1. Mary went to see the doctor because＿．A. she had a headacheB. she had a feverC. she had caught a coldD. she didn't feel well（）2. At first the doctorA. asked her some questionsB. examined her carefullyC.gave her some medicineD. asked her to have a rest（）3. The doctor's first question was“”．A.You are no more than forty, are you?B. Do y ou have a fever?C. What is your age?D. Have you had any medicine?（）4. Mary .A.answered the doctor's questions at once.B.answere d the question after thinking for a w hile.C.just kept silent.D.refused to tell her age.（）5. Mary should be .A. forty-fourB. forty-fiveC. fiftyD. fifty-twoBImagine the situation. You are driving along a desert or on a mountain.You have no idea where you are. You passed the last house two hours ago.Then your car breaks down. It is night and it is cold. You have no mobilephone. What do you do? Well, next time take a GPS with you. This inventionmay be able to help you. It is a device(装置) which uses satellites (卫星) tofind the user’s position(位置). It can find your position to within 20 metres.A GPS cannot start your car, but at least you will know where you are.GPS, which means Global Positioning System, is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put in your pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. We also find GPS devices in cars, planes, or boats. Some of these devices have electronic maps, so you know where you are. For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the street.There are three parts to the Global Positioning System. The first part is the receiver. You can hold it in your hand, or have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. The second part is a group of satellites orbiting the Earth. The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates(计算) its position. The thirdpart of the system is a network of ground stations. They are all over the world. They control thesatellites and make sure they are working well.Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile. They are bec oming cheaper and more and more accurate(精确的). There are also new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will become like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.6.A ccording to the passage, with the help of the GPS, people .（2）can’t be lost in a new city（3）can’t find their way in different countries（4）can learn about the culture of an unknown place（5）can spend the least time getting to another place7.We can learn from the passage that .A.t here are three parts to the GPSB.a GPS can’t be put into a watchC.a GPS can help you start your carD.t he GPS are becoming more and more expensive8.T he underlined word “They” in paragraph 3 means“”.A.ReceiversB. GPS devicesC. SatellitesD. Ground stations9.The passage is mainly about .A. the history of the GPSB. the introduction of the GPSC. the shape of the GPSD. the three parts of the GPS10. What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A.All GPS d evices have electronic maps.B.People in many countries will use the GPS for free.C.The receiver of the GPS contacts at least five of the satellites.D.The GPS will become more and more common in everyday life.四、词汇（10 分）（一）根据句子意思和首字母补全单词。
人教新目标八年级英语下册Unit1What's the matter？单元测试题
人教新目标八年级英语下册Unit1What's the matter？单元测试题一、单项选择（15分）1.You’ve dropped ___ “f”in the word “giraffe”. Oh, ___ letter “f”shouldbe doubled.A. a; theB. an; theC. an; a2.---Tony, you be late for class next time! ---Sorry, sir. I .A. needn’t, shouldn’tB. mustn't, won’tC. can’t, couldn’t3.—I’m very sorry. I broke your tea cup. —__________.A. It doesn’t matterB. You’d better notC. It’s too bad4.—? —He’s thin and tall with big eyes.A. What does he look likeB. What is he likeC. What does he like5.Mr. Smith eats ______ food, so he’s _____ fat.A .much too; too muchB .too many; much too C. too much; much too6.—What do you think of the lecture ? —I think it’s _____ , but someone thinksit’s much too _____.A.wonderful enough; boredB. enough wonderful; boringC. wonderful enough; boring7.Seeing their teacher ___ into the classroom, they stopped ___ at once.A. walk; tellingB. entering; to speakC. walking; talking8.lending me your umbrella. it, I didn’t get wet.A.Thanks for, Thank you toB.Thanks to, Thank forC. Thanks for, Thanks to9.Before he the train, he had to all the lights.A. got on, turn offB. got off, turn downC. got onto, turn up10.—? —No,I don’t feel well.A.What’s the matterB.What happenedC.Are you OKD.What’s wrong11.The classroom was so dirty . I decided ____.A. clean it upB. to clean up itC. to clean it up12.—How does Jack usually go to work? —He _____ drive a car, but now he _____there to lose weight.ed to; is used to walkB.was used to; is used to walkingC. used to; is used to walking13.The teacher speaks very loudly ____ all the students can hear her.A. such thatB. becauseC. so that14.Some word puzzles in this book are ___ difficult that ___ students can solvethem.A. such; fewB. so; littleC. so; few15.—Who teaches __________English? —No one. I teach __________.A. you; myselfB. your; myselfC. you; me二、短句改错（5分）16.What’s wrong with you? I have a flu.17.Can you give me some advices? Sure.18.He is a boy calling Tom Sawyer.19.That room is difference from this one.20.When he heard his grandpa’s died, he was sad.三、用所给单词的适当形式填空（10分）21.Tom decided (study) English well.22.Stamps are used (post) letters.23.The next morning Alice made a (decide).She would tell hermother the truth.24.We are at the news.(surprise)25.We use Internet (find) information.26.My grandpa is used (live) in country.27.My father didn’t agree (take) a vacation on the beach.28.The young man stopped his car and helped the girl without (think)twice.29.This old woman expected the young man (save) the dog.30.At that time, Rose saw her dog (lie) on the floor.四、根据汉语补充句子（10分）31.My (十岁的) brother went to school without (吃) breakfast.32.My parents have taught me the (重要性)of working hard.33.(使我吃惊的是），he got the first prize in the exam.34.She is her sick father.（照顾）35.If you don’t follow the traffic rules, you could easily by the car.（被撞）五、情景对话（20分）：A. Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue. (At the doctor’s)A: Good morning, doctor !B: 36 What ’s wrong?A: I have a sore throat. 37B: 38A: Since yesterday morning.B: 39A: Yes. My temperature is OK.B: Open your mouth. Say “Ah...”.You have a cold.[来源:学A: Is it serious?B: Nothing serious. 40You ’ll get better soon.A: Thank you, doctor.B. Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.A ：Lisa, 41 ? Are you OK?B ：I have a headache and I can ’t move my neck .What should I do?42 ?A ：No, it doesn ’t sound like you have a fever . 43 ?B ：I played computer games all weekend.A ：That ’s probably why. You need to 44 .B ：Yeah, I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.A ：I think you should 45 . If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow,then go to a doctor .B ：OK. Thanks, Mandy.六、阅读理解（20分）B us Driver and Passengers Save an Old ManAt 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road when thedriver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. A woman was next to him, shouting for help.The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinkingtwice. He got off and asked the woman what happened. She said that the manA.I am feeling terrible.B.I ’m sorry to hear that.C.Good morning, young man!D.Have you taken your temperature?E.How long have you been likethis? F.Take this medicine three times a day.had a heart problem and should go to the hospital right away. Mr. Wang knew he had to act quickly. He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus. But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man onto the bus.Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time.“It's sad that many people don't want to help others because they don’t want to get into any trouble,“says one passenger.“But the driver didn't think about himself. He only thought about saving a life.”判断对错（T or F）：46.Wang Ping was the driver of bus No. 26 at 9:00 a.m. yesterday.( )47.Bus No. 26 hit an old man on Zhonghua Road. ( )48.The old man had a heart problem and needed to go to the hospital right away.( )49.The passengers didn’t want to go to the hospital, so only Wang went with the woman and old man.( )50.Some passengers helped to get the old man onto the bus.( )51.The old man got to the hospital in time.( )回答问题：52.What happened to Wang Ping?53.When and where did the accident happened?54.How did Wang Ping feel when the passengers agreed to go to the hospital with him?55.Did the passengers think Wang Ping did the right thing?56.Why do many people think that people shouldn’t help others?57.What did the bus driver think when it happened?57.What do you think of the bus driver?七、任务型阅读（10分）He Lost His Arm But Is Still ClimbingAs a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks. There were many times himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah.On that day, Aron's arm was caught under a 2,000-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. When his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood.After losing his arm, he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place. This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. In this book, Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of one's life. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he didn’t give up climbing mountains even after this experience.Do we have the same spirit as Aron? Let's think about it before we find ourselves “between a rock and a hard place ”, and before we have to make a decision that could mean life or death.59. s________：the state of a person's emotions (especially with regard to pleasure or dejection)60.用一句成语来解释between a rock and a hard place61.从文中找出use up的同义短语62. 写出划线句子的同义句。
人教版八年级下册 Unit 1 What's the matter_单元检测(含解析)
八下英语 Unit 1 What’s the matter 单元检测一、单项选择（共15小题）1. —Jim, if you have _____ to do, what about helping me in the garden?—OK, Mom.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything2. "No smoking". This sign tells us _____.rmationB.instructionsC.warningsD.directions3. There is something wrong with my bike. So I decided to buy _____ one.A.the otherB.the othersC.anotherD.others4. ( )A.Buy a map.B.You can take the No. 10 bus.C.I've been there three times.5. The CD _____ Tom about 800 yuan.A.costsB.costedC.spentD.takes6. My birthday is _____ October. And it is _____ October the eleventh.A.on; onB.on; inC.in; onD.in; in7. That's not _____ picture. _____ is bigger.A.my; MyB.my; MineC.mine; MyD.mine; Mine8. The foreigners arrived ______ Shanghai late ______ night.A.at…atB.in…atC.in…inD.at…in9. Most of the students in our class come to school _____ bicycle.A.byB.onC.withD.in10. —How many days are there in a week?—_____. And Saturday is the _____ day.A.Seventh; sevenB.Seven; seventhC.Seven; sevenD.Seventh; seventh11. If it _____ tomorrow, we will go on a picnic by the lake.A.isn't rainingB.won't rainC.rainedD.doesn't rain12. _____ news! All of us were very _____ it.A.What a surprised; surprised atB.How surprising the; surprised aboutC.What a surprising; surprised aboutD.What surprising; surprised at13. When I got to the shop, the fresh vegetables _____.A.have been sold outB.were sold outC.had been sold outD.sell out14. —Do you know _____?—In the 1960s.A.where Havoc in Heaven was createdB.when Havoc in Heaven was createdC.where was Havoc in Heaven createdD.when was Havoc in Heaven created15. Excuse me, do you know _____ buy some medicine? I've got a cold.A.where can IB.where I canC.what can ID.what I can二、完形填空（共1小题）The River Thames is the most important river in England. There are more than 200 _____ over the river. Tower Bridge has stood over the River Thames in London since the 1890s. It is the _____ bridge of all. _____ makes Tower Bridge so amazing? Why do so many visitors coming from _____ the world go to see it? It is because the walkway (人行通道) of Tower Bridge can open up in the middle. It does this to let big ships go_____ to the Pool of London. It is the only bridge in London that can be opened up to allow (允许) _____ to go through. If you are _____ enough to see the bridge with its two opening arms lifted (抬起) in the air, you will never forget it. You can also _____ the wonderful views (景色) of the river on the bridge. _____ its north side stands the Tower of London. Tower Bridge and the Tower of London both look very old, and you may think they are of the same age. However, you are _____. The Tower of London is almost one thousand years old, but Tower Bridge is only over one hundred years old.16. A.theatres B.parks C.stores D.bridges17. A.most famous rgest C.longest D.highest18. A.When B.How C.What D.Where19. A.all over B.Western C.among D.between20. A.along B.over C.out D.through21. A.cars B.ships C.planes D.bikes22. A.fast B.rich C.lucky D.old23. A.enjoy B.like C.take D.discover24. A.In B.On C.At D.Of25. A.right B.clever C.wrong D.serious三、阅读理解-阅读选择（共3小题）A.Dale'sB.Eric'sC.Jane'sD.Linda's27. What's Dale's telephone number?A.398-5117.B.278-1567.C.281-9176.D.535-237528. _____ is Linda's last name.A.BrownB.SmithC.GreenD.Hand29. _____ boys are in the table (表格).A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five30. Which of the following is Not true (下列哪项是错误的)?A.Dale's last name is Brown.B.Hand is Eric's last name.C.Linda's telephone number is 281-9176.D.535-2375 is Jane's telephone number.For kids, it's very important to stay healthy. Kids should pay more attention to their lifestyle and help themselves have healthy life habits. Here are some tips on staying healthy for kids.Kids hardly care about basic hygiene (卫生). They share everything from drinks to snacks. So it is important for kids to know the basic hygiene habits such as washing hands before eating, brushing teeth at least twice a day and so on. Similarly, kids should protect themselves from other kids with different kinds of infections (传染病).Healthy eating helps to live a healthy life. Kids should pay attention to the eating habits. They should encourage themselves to eat healthy food such as fresh fruit and vegetables. And eat different kinds of food at different ages. Kids should know junk food is bad for health and try to eat less junk food.Different activities can be planned to teach kids the importance of staying healthy. Some simple reading materials can let the kids know about their bodies. Also, playing games about brushing teeth, having meals is very useful and funny for kids. Certain group games and activities or even funny street plays can also help the kids understand the importance of staying healthy.31. _____ Which of the following is a hygiene habit?A.Sharing drinks with others.B.Sharing food with others.C.Washing hands before eating.D.Brushing teeth once a day.32. _____ How many kinds of healthy food are mentioned in the third paragraph?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.33. _____ Kids can know the importance of staying healthy by the activities except _____.A.reading materialsB.playing gamesC.having partiesD.performing street plays34. _____ From the passage we know that _____.A.kids often care about basic hygieneB.kids can eat unhealthy food sometimesC.kids don't have to know their bodiesD.brushing teeth is useful for kids35. _____ What's the best title of the passage?A.Keep Away from InfectionsB.Healthy EatingC.Healthy ActivitiesD.Tips on Staying Healthy for KidsIf you go into the forest (森林) with your friends, stay with them. If you don't, you may get lost. What should you do if you really get lost? You should sit down and stay where you are. You mustn't try to find your friends—let them find you. If you want your friends to find you, you need to stay in one place. You can also shout three times. Then stop. Then shout three times again. Keep up shouting. Always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you need help and where you are.If you don't think that you can get help before night comes, you should make a small house with some small trees and branches (树枝) or something else. And make yourself a bed with leaves and grass.When you need some water and you have to leave your small house to look for it, don't just walk away. Leave small branches or something else on the way and then you can find your way back easily.36. If you get lost in the forest, you should _____.A.try to find your friendsB.stay where you areC.walk around the forestD.try to find a house37. When people hear the shouts, they will know that _____.A.someone needs helpB.a bear is comingC.someone gets injuredD.something terrible will happen38. What should you do if nobody helps you before night comes?A.Shout loudly.B.Look for friends everywhere.C.Go to bed.D.Make a small house with something.39. When you go to look for some water, you need to _____.A.cut down some treesB.make another housee branches to make a bedD.leave branches on the way40. What's the best title for the passage?A.Travel in the forestB.Spend a night in the forestC.What to do when you're lost in the forestD.What to do if we want to get some water四、阅读理解-阅读完成句子（共1小题）Cars are the _____41_____ means of transport in most African countries. However, bikes in the Malawi Republic are still the most useful.Bike riding is a _____42_____ in Malawi. People use bikes to carry not only heavy things but also tourists. Recently, taking a "bicycle taxi" to travel around Malawi has been popular _____43_____ tourists from all over the world.If you go to Malawi, you will find a lot of bike taxis waiting at the sides of the roads. The owners make the bikes comfortable for passengers to sit on. You can jump onto a bike taxi and _____44_____ at a very low cost. Alice is a 21-year-old student from Canada. She enjoys the special bike riding a lot. "I reallylike it," she says. "It's easy and cheap." _____45_____, she pays only $1 for shopping in town in Malawi.41. _____42. _____43. _____44. _____45. _____五、句子填空（共11小题）47. _____ is the last month of the year.48. How old _____ your brother?49. My _____ birthday is on June 9th.50. _____ is the first month of the year.51. He often o _____ tomato soup in the restaurant.52. How much _____ (be) the shoes?53. —Do you _____ (real) like to eat fruit?—No, I don't.54. 根据句意及图片写单词I like _____ very much.55. Hello, everyone. My name is Mary. I like _____ (体育运动) and I have many (许多) balls in my bedroom. I have eight _____ (网球) balls, seven ping-pong balls and five _____ (排球), but l don't have a soccer ball. After _____ (课), I like playing sports with my _____ (同班同学). I like playing ping-pong, because it is _____ (有趣的). I don't play soccer, because it is _____ (困难的). I have a friend and his name is John. He loves playing soccer, and he thinks it is _____ (令人放松的). However, he doesn't like playing _____ (篮球) because he thinks it is _____ (没趣的).56. His class is _____. And many students feel _____ (bore).57. Listen to a piece of light music and you will feel r_____.58. That _____ (听起来) good.59. We often _____ (去) to school together (一起) in the morning.60. Please _____ (去) and _____ (去取) a book for me. It's in my schoolbag.六、汉译英（共5小题）61. 我能给他捎个信吗？_____62. 邮局在图书馆和饭店中间。
人教版八年级下册第一单元What's the matter检测试卷 (有答案)
Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、单项选择1. – What’s ______ matter with the boy?– He has ______ feverA. a; aB. /;/C. the; aD. the;/2. ______ QR code, the teacher can check the students’ homework at any time.A. Thanks toB. Thanks forC. According toD. Without3. – Do you practice how to escape from dangers every term?– Of course. Our school pays much attention to the _______ of safety.A. developmentB. importanceC. advertisementD. difference4. Linda has to see the doctor because she ______.A. has funB. has a bookC. has a sore neckD. has a good time5. I’m sure I’ll ______the hard work.A. used toB. get used toC. used to doD. be used for6. – You should go for a walk after dinner, Helen– _________. Thanks!A. No, I don’tB. OK, I willC. That’s too badD. You’re welcome7. After ______ his arm, he learned to play the piano with his ______.A. lose; feetB. losing; footC. lose; footD. losing; feet8. Kate is ______ girl. She is very friendly at school.A. a eight-years-old B an eight-year-oldC. an eight-years-oldD. a eight-year-old9. Don’t forget to take your bag when you ______the bus.A. get offB. take offC. turn offD. put off10. You ______ spit(吐痰) everywhere. It’s uncivilized(不文明的).A. shouldB. shouldn’tC. needD. needn’t11. – Lets’ but a new car.– Oh, no! We almost ______the money last week.A. ran offB. ran out ofC. ran awayD. ran up12.The little girl could look after______ though she was only five years old.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself13. I______ to become a famous teacher in the future.A. expectB. giveC. makeD. keep14.It’s not easy for him _______ the difficult situation.A. get out ofB. gets out ofC. to get out ofD. getting out of15. – Don’t ______, my children. Keep on working and you will be successful.– Thank you, Mr. Li We’ll try our best.A. put upB. call upC. set upD. give up二、完形填空Do you want to keep 16 ? Exercise often, please. If you usually go to work by bus, from now on you’d better go to work by bike or 17 . If you always 18 late in the morning and only eat lunch and supper every day, I think you should have a n alarm to wake you up 19 and do some morning exercises 20 . You can breathe the fresh air in the park andhave a 21 diet. Do you like to eat 22 , such as potato chips, hamburgers or hot dogs? Sure, they’re23 . But I think you should eat more 24 and fruit instead of(代替) them. 25 junk food is not good for you.16. A. clever B. tall C. healthy D. thin17 A. by bus B. on foot C. by car D. by plane18. A. exercise B. go to bed C. have breakfast D. get up19. A. earlier B. later C. more quickly D. more quietly20. A. inside B. outside C. at home D. in the bedroom21. A. full B. good C. hungry D. bad22. A. meat B. salad C. junk food D. potatoes23. A. cheap B. well C. expensive D. delicious24. A. vegetables B. noodles C. dumplings D. juice25.A. Too many B. Too much C. Many too D. Much too三、阅读理解ANow everybody gets stressed out sometimes. When we are stressed out, we should find ways to relax.I’m Cui Yongguan. I feel stressed out sometimes. I’m popular for Tell It Like It Is(《实话实说》), but I’m very busy and tired every day. When I feel stressed out, I like hiking (徒步旅行) and swimming.I’m Mei Li. I’m a dentist. A lot of people come to see me every day, so I work too long every day, sometimes 16 hours a day. When I’m tired and stressed out, I usually ask for a two-day leave(假期). Then I stay at home, listen to music, sleep a lot and work in my garden.I’m Liu Qian. I’m a student of Grade 9. I’m quiet and a little shy. I don’t like talking to others.I think keeping fish is relaxing. I have five fish at home. When I get home from school, I always watch them swim. They can make me relaxed and happy.26. Cui Yongyuan likes ______.A. going hiking and readingB. reading and swimmingC. going hiking and swimmingD. sleeping and reading27. Mei Li is ______.A. an actorB. a reporterC. a teacherD. a dentist28. Mei Li does the following things to relax EXCEPT(除了) ______.A. watch TVB. sleep a lotC. work in the gardenD. listen to music29. Liu Qian is ______.A. fatB. quietC. activeD. tall30. Liu Qian keeps ______at home.A. dogsB. catsC. birdsD. fishBEarly to bed and early to rise make a man healthy, wealthy, wealthy and wise.This is an old English saying. It means that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we will be healthy.This is true. The body needs enough sleep to keep healthy. Children of young age should have ten hours’ sleep every night. Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their workvery well. They will not be wise and they may not become wealthy!!The body also needs exercise. Walking, running, jumping, swimming and playing games are all good exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong.Exercise also helps the blood to move around more quickly inside the body. This is very important. Our blood takes food to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us to think better!31. If we get up early and go to bed early, we’ll______.A. have enough exerciseB. be healthyC. have less sleepD. have strong blood32. If a child doesn’t have 10 hours’ sleep, maybe he ______.A. becomes wiseB. won’t do well in his workC. goes to school on timeD. has enough sleep33. A person needs exercise because ______.A. it makes him healthyB. he has a little homework to doC. he isn’t strong enoughD. he likes exercise34. Exercise makes the ______ move quickly and smoothly.A. body C. blood C. children D. head35. Which of the following is Not true?A. Exercise does good to a person’s headB. A student of young age should have 10 hours’ sleep every night.C. It’s good for you to get up early and go to bed early.D. If you have enough homework, you’ll be wise.CA businessman worked very hard every day. One day, he found that he couldn’t sleep at night, but often fell asleep during the day. He became very worried, so he went to see his doctor.“Can you help me, doctor?” he asked. “I slept so well before, but now I sleep less than two hours at night.”The doctor looked him over carefully, gave him some teats, asked him to have a good rest, and told him to take some medicine. He was sure that the businessman was not seriously ill, and that he would soon be better.But the businessman got worse instead of being better. He slept even less than before at night and was still falling asleep in his office. He visited the doctor for a long time to find out the reason: the businessman’s wife gave him the sleeping medicine in the morning and the one to keep him awake at night.36. The businessman slept ______ at night nowA. eight hoursB. more than three hoursC. less than two hoursD. more than two hours37. What did the doctor ask the businessman to do at first?A. To stop working so hardB. To take a tripC. To have a good rest.D. To eat less junk food38. The doctor thought the businessman ______.A. was seriously illB. wasn’t seriously illC. was healthyD. was dying39. The businessman visited the doctor many times because ______.A. they were good friendsB. he was seriously illC. the doctor was worried about his health.D. he still couldn’t sleep well at night.40. The businessman got worse because ______.A. the doctor gave him the wrong medicineB. he didn’t take any medicineC. his wife gave him the wrong medicineD. he didn’t eat any food四、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下面的表格If you go into the forests with friends, stay with them. If you don’t, you may get lost. If you do get lost, this is what you should do.Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can help them to find you by staying in one place.There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. Give them a signal(信号) by shouting or whistling(吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout and whistle three times again. And signal given three times is a call for help.If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a small room with branches.(树枝)What should you do if you get hungry or need to drink water? You would have to leave your little branch room to look for something to eat and drink. Don’t just walk away. Drop small branches as you walk so that you can find your way back.五、根据句意及首字母填写单词。
八年级英语下册 Unit 1 What’s the matter综合测验 (新版)人教新目标版-(新
Unit 1 What’s the matter某某 ___________ 分数___________听力部分（20分）(一)把你听到的建议代号写在横线上，对话读两遍。
A. Go to a doctor.B. Drink more water.C. Go to the hospital and get an X-ray.D. See a dentist.E. Take your temperature.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.(二)听对话和问题，选择符合每个问题的正确答案，每段对话和问题读两遍。
6. A. Football. B. Table tennis. C. Basketball.7. A. Cakes. B. Fish. C. Vegetables.8. A. Cook. B. Teacher. C. Doctor.9. A. Goldfish. B. Elephant. C. Tortoise.10. A. No photos. B. No smoking. C. No parking.(三)听对话，根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案，对话和问题读两遍。
11. What’s wrong with the young man?A. He has a cold.B. He has a fever.C. He has a headache.12. What has he been doing these days?A. Playing puter games.B. Sleeping all day.C. Dreaming all night.13. What does the doctor suggest?A. Keeping warm.B. Having a warm bath.C. Drinking more water.14. How should he take the medicine?A. Half an hour a day.B. Three times a day.C. Once a day.15. What should he not do?A. Relax a little.B. Take more pills once.C. Go to bed early.(四)听一段留言，根据其内容完成下面信息卡，每空一词，留言读两遍。
人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 1 What's the matter 单元测试(包含答案)
Unit 1 What's the matter 单元测试姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 学号：__________一、单选题（共15题；共15分）1.When I walked past the park, I saw some old people _________ Chinese Taiji.A. doB. didC. doingD. are doing2.On the way to Mount Heng, the scenery was so beautiful that all of us lost _______ in it.A. myselfB. themselvesC. ourselves3.The book is _______ for us to read.A. good enoughB. enough goodC. too goodD. good too4.He didn't come to the meeting _____ his fever.A. because ofB. becauseC. soD. although5.It's said that a young girl took the old lady to the hospital.A. 20 years oldB. 20 year oldC. 20-years-oldD. 20-year-old6.Li Na is _________ famous _________ all the tennis fans in China know her.A. too; toB. enough; toC. as, asD. so, that7. —Where's Lucy？I didn't see her today.—Oh，she hurt________ when she rode to school this morning.She went to a doctor.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself8.I _________ school on foot, but now I _________ so by bike.A. used to go; used to doingB. used; am used to doC. used to going; am used to doD. used to go; am used to doing9.The little girl could look after _________ though she was only five years old.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself10. —Does Jane have________ fever?—Yes，she does.I think she should go to________ hospital.A. an；/B. a；theC. /；aD. the；an11.We're moving to a different town ___________.A. the day before yesterdayB. last SundayC. the day after tomorrowD. a week ago12.—Look! A car hit a bike at the street corner.—Yes. Shall we report the to the police?A. gameB. exhibitionC. performanceD. accident13.Jack，if you have problems the job．you can ask me for help．A. finishB. finishingC. to finishD. finished14.— What does your new English teacher look like?— She is a pretty lady long hair.A. atB. inC. withD. to15.He is badly ill, he should get X-ray in hospital.A. theB. aC. an二、完形填空（共10分）Mark lived in a mountain village far away. One day he became very 1 and everyone thought he would die soon. They sent for a 2 . Two days later the doctor came and looked over the sick man. The doctor asked for a 3 and some paper to write down the name of the medicine. But there was no pen or paper in the village, because 4 could write. The doctor picked up a piece of burnt wood from the fire and 5 the name of the medicine on the door of the house. " 6this medicine for him," he said." and he will soon get 7 " Mark's family and friends did not know 8 to do. They could not read the strange words. Then a young man had an/a 9 . He took off the door of the house, put it on hiscarriage(马车) and drove to the nearest 10 . He bought the medicine there, and Mark was soon well again.1. A. hungry B. ill C. lucky D. rich2. A. teacher B. singer C. police D. doctor3. A. pen B. bag C. message D. knife4. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody5. A. sent B. threw C. called D. wrote6. A. Grow B. Get C. Take D. Make7. A. well B. worse C. bad D. good8. A. when B. how C. what D. which9. A. rest B. look C. advice D. idea10. A. shop B. hospital C. farm D. village三、阅读理解（共2题；共30分）（一）Tom was an eight-year-old boy. He was sick to death of school because he didn't want to do his homework. He was always looking for excuses not to do it. When he sneezed（打喷嚏）or had a headache, he told his mom he was seriously ill and he couldn't do his homework. Though Tom's mom was angry, she didn't know how to deal with him. Most of the time, Tom went to school without finishing his homework. Even though he finished his homework indeed, he usually did it very carelessly.One Thursday evening, Tom told his mom that he couldn't do his homework because he was having a fever. After his mom took his temperature, she realized that Tom didn't tell the truth. So he had to do his homework. To his mom's surprise, the light in Tom's bedroom was still on at midnight. His mom opened the door quietly and found Tom was already asleep. His homework was only half completed.The next morning, Tom went to school as usual. He left his homework at home on purpose. When Tom returned home from school, his mom asked,“Did your teacher punish you today? I know you didn't finish your homework last night.”“No, mom.”Tom answered.“How did you make it?”his mom asked him.“What did you say to the teacher?”“I told my teacher that an accident happened to me this morning.”“What?”Tom's mom looked at him with eyes wide.“The school bus fell into the pool on my way to school.”Tom continued.“I climbed out of the pool, but my homework didn't climb out of the pool.”“______”Tom's mom said.“Of course, I don't.” Tom said. “But my teacher doesn't know that.”（1）The under lined words “was sick to death of”most probably mean _________.A. hatedB. was satisfied withC. loved（2）Tom went to school without finishing his homework most of the time because _________.A. he suffered from a serious diseaseB. he was always looking for excuses not to do his homeworkC. his mom didn't want him to do his homework（3）At midnight on Thursday, _________.A. Tom was asleep with the light onB. Tom was staying up doing his homeworkC. Tom fell asleep and his homework was completed（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? （）A. If Tom had a headache, his mom would help him do his homework.B. In fact, Tom didn't have a fever that Thursday evening.C. All the students besides Tom on the school bus had an accident that Friday morning.（5）“______________”can be the missing sentence in the passage.A. But there is no pool on your way to school.B. But you have finished your homework.C. But you don't take the school bus.（二）Medical experts say most Americans do not get enough sleep.They say more Americans need to take a nap—that is to rest for a short period in the middle of the day.They give people advice to sleep lightly before continuing with other activities.The experts say naps might improve health by reducing pressure.Some European and Latin American companies have supported the idea of napping for many years.They ask people to leave work，go home and have a nap before returning.In the United States，some companies let workers rest simply in their offices.They believe this can help workers make fewer mistakes and also increase the amount of work that a person can do.Sleep experts say it is likely that people make more mistakes at work than at other times.They say people should not carry out important tasks when they feel sleepy.And they say the best thing to do is to take a nap.About twenty minutes of rest is all you need.Experts say this provides extra energy and can increase your effects until the end of the day.But experts said that a nap should last no more than twenty to thirty minutes.A longer nap will put the body into deep sleep and waking up will be difficult.（1）This passage is probably taken from ________.A. a story bookB. a posterC. a science fictionD. a medical magazine （2）What's the best way to increase workers' effects?（）A. Talking with friends.B. Doing relaxing exercise.C. Laughing，smiling and crying.D. Having a rest for twenty or thirty minutes. （3）What will happen to the workers if they keep on working without any rest? （）A. They will get a lot of money. B. They will fail in their jobs and even cause a lot of trouble.C. They will live a happy life in the future.D. They will feel better after finishing everyday jobs.（4）The meaning of the underlined word “reducing” in the first paragraph is__________．A. 加大B. 缓解C. 产生D. 制造（5）The passage mainly talks about ___________.A. taking a nap during the dayB. the disadvantages of taking a napC. Americans who don't have a nap during the weekendsD. the advantages of deep sleep四、翻译（共5题；共15分）1. 多亏了微信朋友圈，我很快就找到了我的小狗。
人教新目标(Go for it)版英语八年级(下) Unit 1 What's the matter 试卷及答案
第一单元测试题一．单项选择(15分)1. —What’s the matter ______ your pet? —It is hungry.A. toB. forC. ofD. with2. She has a sore _____. I think she need to drink some hot tea with honey.A. legB. footC. eyeD. throat3. I have a stomachache. Maybe I _______ some bad food for dinner last night.A. ateB. is eatingC. eatD. eats4. —I have a toothache. —_______. Why don’t you see a dentist?A. I think soB. That’s too badC. I guess you’re rightD. That’s a good idea5. -----Mary has a cough ,___________? ------Why not go to a doctor.A. How is sheB. What’s the matterC. Can I help youD. What’s should she do6. There is something wrong with my _____. I can’t move it.A. teethB. armsC. neckD. feet7. She has a bad __________. She need to go to see a dentist.A. headacheB. feverC. toothacheD. cold8. Many people __ down on the sand last summer.A. lieB. layC. liedD. lying9. ____ my teacher surprise , all of us passed (通过) the exam.A. ToB. ForC. OfD. With10. Please arrive at the school_______.A. in timeB. on timeC. at timeD. for time11. I expect ________ my friend back here again.A. seeB. sawC. to seeD. seeing12. At no time should you give up ______.A. studyB. studiedC. to studyD. studying13. ---I don’t feel well this morning. --Let me ____.A. take your temperatureB. take a restC. ask you a questionD. have a cold14. Are you _____ to the test ?A. agreeB. readyC. usedD. take15. Please do you homework carefully _______ you don’t make many mistakes.A. becauseB. soC. thatD. so that二．完形填空（10分）We all know that exercise can reduce (减少) stress. Balancing your diet is also important. What kind of balanced diet should we _16_?Remember that breakfast is _17_ important meal (一餐) of a day. If you don’t have time to sit down and _18_ a healthy breakfast, try vegetable juice. This is much better than coffee.It’s a good idea to eat _19_ salt. Foods like hot dogs have a lot of salt in them.You should also stay away from foods that have fat (脂肪). You can eat vegetables, fruits, lean meats, fish and chicken. These are not only _20_ for you, but also _21_ reduce stress. For example, you can eat chicken burgers not beef burgers.Don’t often go out _22_ lunch. You can make lunch at home and bring it to school. Cook some carrots, cabbage, or make a salad with chicken. Also, drink lots of_23_each day._24_ your diet to reduce stress is as important as exercise. You will not only feel _25_, but also study better.16. A. eat B. to eat C.eating D. eatting17. A. more B. the more C. most D. the most18. A. have B. to have C. having D. had19. A. little B. less C. much D. more20. A. health B. unhealth C. healthy D. unhealthy21. A. help B. to help C. helping D. helpt22. A. to B. for C. with D. in23. A. cola B. coffee C. juice D. water24. A. Balancing B. Balance C. To balance D. Balanced25. A. well B. good C. bad D. badly三．阅读理解（20分）ATom, a school boy, is i n the doctor’s waiting room. The sick people are waiting on their chair. They all look very sad except（除了）Tom. He is enjoying an exciting story in a magazine. Just then the doctor comes in to say he is ready for the next person. Bob jumps up and runs into the doctor’s room.“What’s your trouble?” says the doctor. Before Tom could say a word, the doctor makes him lie down on a bed, “Now, let me listen to your heart.” Tom tries to speak, but the doctor tells him not to say anything. “I’ll take your temperature.” Tom tries to sit up, but the doctor stops him. After a moment, the doctor says, “Well, boy, you don’t have a fever. In fact, there’s nothing wrong with you.”“I know there isn’t,” says Tom. “I just come here to get some medicine for my father.”26. Tom sits in the waiting room to _____.A. see the doctorB. wait for the doctorC. read his magazineD. buy some medicine27. All the sick people look sad except Bob because _____.A. Bob is too young to worry about anythingB. his father isn’t very illC. he is interested in the magazineD. there is nothing wrong with him28. From the passage we can see that _____.A. the doctor is carelessB. there is no nurse in the doctor’s roomC. the doctor is warm-heartD. the doctor takes Tom as a sick person29. While looking over Tom, the doctor might think that _____.A. Tom is funnyB. Tom isn’t naughtyC. Tom is foolishD. Tom is very ill30. When Tom tells the doctor what he is here for, the doctor might think that _____.A. he himself is funnyB. he himself is carelessC. he himself is foolishD.he himself is naughtyBEveryone wants to be healthy. Food is very important. There are a lot of healthy foods. You can eat more apples, bananas, oranges and tomatoes because fruits and vegetables are good for your health. But don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not healthy food. Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy. Remember there is a saying, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away ”.Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and play sports every day. Don’t be lazy! You wi ll be healthy and happy.31. Which is right?A. No person wants to be healthy.B. We want to be healthy.C. We are important.D. Eat more chocolate.32. What are healthy foods?A. Vegetables and chocolate.B. Bananas, apples and chocolate.C. Fruits and chocolate.D. Fruits and vegetables.33. Why are healthy foods good for you?A. They make you happy.B. They make you grow strong.C. They make you grow.D. They make you grow and make you strong and happy.34. “An apple a day keeps the doctor away” means(意思是) “”A. The doctor goes away when he sees an apple.B. The doctor runs away when you give him an apple.C. You eat an apple a day and you can be healthy.D. You can only eat apples, and the doctors will go away.35. What keeps you healthy?A. Fruits and vegetables.B. Healthy foods and sports.C. Healthy foods.D. Only apples.四．任务性阅读（10分）At the class meeting our teacher read us a report in the newspaper. A certain student in a middle school smoked and he wouldn't 1.get rid of the bad habit though his teacher and friends warned(告诫) him not to smoke any more. 2.He even stole money to get cigarettes and was put into prison in the end. This really gave us a shock. As we all know smoking is very harmful to our health. It does great harm not only to our health, but also to our mind, especially for us teenagers. 3.Now more and more people all over the world gave up smoking or made up their minds to do so. I think we middle school students are the future builders of our country. We should study hard and make progress every day. We should form good habits so that we can spend our time learning things useful and valuable for our motherland and people, I think today's class meeting is very meaningful to my classmates who have a bad habit of smoking.根据短文内容回答下列问题36.请问1处划线短语的汉语意思__________37.请把2处的句子改成同义句。
八年级下册英语Unit1 What's the matter单元测试题(含答案)
Unit 1 What’s the matter?单元测试卷（总分100分，时间60分钟）卷Ⅰ(选择题,共80分)一. 单项选择（共40小题，每小题1分，计40分）1．—Don't ______ hope. Everything will be over soon.—Yes. We should learn to be brave when we are in trouble.A．turn up B．give up C．clean up D．take up2．You __ drive your car so fast. It's very dangerous.A．wouldn't B．shouldn't C．couldn't D．mightn't3．How time flies! We should show love for our parents and make them ________ how much they mean to us.A．to know B．knowing C．knew D．know4．Maria _____________ watch TV, but now she _____________ listening to music.A．used to；is used to B．is used to；used toC．used to；used to D．is used to；is used to5．---Mike hurt his leg while playing football yesterday.?--- _______ .A．That’s nothing B．That’s all rightC．Never mind D．I’m sorry to hear that6．—What’s ____ matter with you?—I have _____ toothache.A．a; the B．the; /C．/; a D．the; a7．I saw her________ basketball when I walked on the playground this morning.A．practices B．practiced C．practicing D．to practice8．Do you know who taught _____ French? Nobody. He learned it by ____.A．his; himself B．him; him C．him; himself D．his; him9．Hong Kong Disneyland is popular many children like it.A．such; that B．so; that C．too; to D．both; and10．These days both the young and the old are getting interested WeChat.A．on B．in C．at D．to11．I didn’t go to the party not________ the weather, but _______I didn’t feel well. A．because of; because B．because; because ofC．because; because D．because of; because of12．My uncle was ______ control of a small company.A．for B．in C．to D．on13．There’s______ rain on the road, so she should drive carefully.A．too much B．too many C．much too D．many too14．This bus doesn’t go to the train station．I’m afraid you’ll have to________at the library and take the A52．A．take off B．put off C．get off D．turn off15．I’d like ______ the old people ______ some housework.A．help；do B．to help；doing C．helping；doing D．to help；do16．The movie is so interesting that I don’t ______ seeing it again tomorrow.A．enjoy B．mind C．keep D．finish17．Jane is ______ high school student in the United States.A．a 18-year-old B．a 18-years-old C．an 18-years-old D．an 18-year-old18．Bob has got good exam results. His parents are proud of his ______.A．success B．chance C．idea D．dream19．If it _______ tomorrow, we will go to the park.A．isn’t rain B．don’t rain C．doesn’t rain D．won’t rain20．—Why do you ____ very happy this afternoon?—Because we are going to spend the evening at Lily’s house.A．taste B．sound C．look D．smell21．You shouldn’t make mistakes .A．in same way B．at same way C．in the same way D．at the same way22．The poor _______ woman lived _______ in a _______ house.A．lonely; alone; lonely B．lonely; lonely; aloneC．alone; lonely; lonely D．alone; alone; lonely23．There is _____ with Helen，and she will be all right soon．A．something serious B．nothing seriousC．serious something D．serious nothing24．Grace bought a lot of new clothes and ______ all her money.A．run out B．run out of C．ran of D．ran out of25．— Was Mike in Beijing during this summer?—No, he wasn’t. I thought he was in Shanghai, but _______my surprise, he wasn’t there either.A．in B．for C．at D．to26．Emma likes dancing and she keeps on ______ every day.A．dancing B．dances C．dance D．to dance27．In this book, he tells of the ________ good decisions.A．important to make B．importance of makeC．important of make D．importance of making28．Usually, leaves _____________ trees in autumn.A．fall down B．fall off C．get down D．get off29．We didn't go home ________ the old man was sent to the hospital.A．until B．When C．while D．that30．Last week, everyone was trying______ up Jimmy, the Bike Boy.A．to clean B．to cheer C．to put D．cheer31．The day before yesterday the man gave me _______ advice.A．a good B．such a good C．so good a D．a piece of good32．Please ________ the door and _______ you get into the hall.A．close, before B．close, after C．open, while D．open, until33．Mary ______ her mother and they both have big eyes.A．looks after B．takes out C．takes after D．runs after34．I arrived ________ London ________ a cold morning.A．at; in B．at; on C．in; on D．in; in35．—Have you finished your homework ________？—Not ________. I need another hour.A．already; already B．yet; yet C．yet; already D．already; yet36．Helen, can you tell me ________？A．how much is your new bike B．where you want to goC．what TV show does your English teacher likeD．what's the girl's name37．Lisa is thinking about which book ________.A．buy B．bought C．buying D．to buy38．—Have you ________ your keys?—No, though I have ________ them everywhere.A．found; looked for B．looked for; looked forC．found; found D．looked for; found39．—The Greens have never been to Beijing before.—________．A．So have I B．So I have C．Neither do I D．Neither have I40．This T-shirt is too small for me. Could you show me ________？A．another B．the other C．other D．else二. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）Do you know anything about Chinese medicine? has 5，000 years of history．It’s a part of our great 41.________．Many people in the world think it’s the greatest medicine．They go to42.______traditional Chinese doctors when they’re feeling bad．And Chinese medicine reallyworks 43.________．You know that Western medicine is good 44.________many illnesses．But now most people like the 45.________Chinese medicine and it gets more and more 46.________．Western medicine is often made from chemical materials（化学材料），47.________it’s often bad for people’s health．Traditional Chinese Medicine（TCM）is made from all kinds of 48._______，and it always brings great treatment（治疗）49.________．So more and more people in the world like TCM，and TCM is 50._____ an important medical way in the world．It’s our honor（荣誉）to share this great medicine with you and other friends all over the world!41．A．food B．culture C．exercise D．lifestyle42．A．ask B．meet C．see D．tell43．A．well B．good C．bad D．nice44．A．at B．with C．for D．in45．A．white B．red C．yellow D．green46．A．expensive B．popular C．interesting D．difficult47．A．and B．because C．but D．though48．A．fruits B．drinks C．vegetables D．plants49．A．ways B．health C．results D．grades50．A．surfing B．keeping C．finding D．becoming三. 阅读理解。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 1 What's the matter 单元测试(包含答案)
Unit 1 What's the matter 单元测试姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 学号：__________一、单选题（共15题；共15分）1.—Were you sick（恶心的）after six hours' journey on the bus?—Of course. I _________ as soon as it stopped.A. got upB. got offC. got onD. got to2.—What's the matter you, David?—I have a headache.A. forB. atC. withD. onst night, we saw a dog _______ on the ground and we were very afraid.A. liesB. to lieC. liedD. lying4.If you have a toothache，you should________.A. see a dentistB. go to schoolC. drink cold waterD. eat much meat5.After six days' walk in the mountains, we________all our food and drinks.A. ran awayB. ran out ofC. turned downD. lay down6.— Don't smoke any more. It's bad for your health.— I'm trying to _________. It's really hard, you know.A. give it upB. put it offC. turn it onD. take it out7.—Jim, please help me the cooked meat. I want to make fried rice.—OK. I'm coming.A. cutB. cut upC. cut off8.Jenny's mother _________ a small piece of bread and gave it to her.A. turned upB. cut upC. cut offD. took off9.—Jenny, do you want to be a doctor in the future?—No, my mom expects me a doctor but I want to he a teacher.A. beB. isC. wasD. to be10.If you often feel uncomfortable, you ___ lie down and have a rest.A. mustB. wouldC. mightD. should11.— I have a .— Maybe you should see a dentist.A. coldB. stomachacheC. headacheD. toothache12.Amy enjoyed at the party because all her friends were there．A. herB. youC. herselfD. yourself13.There is something wrong with my ___. I can't see you.A. eyesB. armsC. earsD. feet14.—The milk looks _________. Drink some, my boy?—No, thanks. I don't feel _________ today.A. good, goodB. good; wellC. well; wellD. well; good15.—What happened to Mike?—Oh, the basketball hit him _________ the nose.A. inB. atC. onD. for二、完形填空（共10分）Mr. Brown is 70 years old. One day he went to see his（1） 1 . He said he had an ache （2） 2 his left leg. The doctor looked over（检查）his leg but didn't （3）3 anything wrong. So he（4） 4 the old man a physical examination（体检）. Then he thought he knew the answer.The doctor gave Mr. Brown some （5） 5 and said, "I'm sorry. The ache in your leg is caused (被引起) by old age. There is（6） 6 I can do about it. I hope this medicine can make you feel better.”The old man was very（7）7 to hear that. He cried, "That's impossible!"The doctor said, "What? Why do you think so?” The old man answered, "I'm not a doctor, （8）8 I know you are wrong. My right leg（9）9 fine. ""So what?" asked the doctor. "What（10）10 does that make?""Well, they are of the SAME AGE!"1. A. son B. doctor C. friend D. teacher2. A. to B. on C. with D. at3. A. look B. make C. have D. find4. A. bought B. told C. gave D. asked5. A. books B. medicine C. pictures D. word6. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing7. A. happy B. surprised C. quiet D. relaxed8. A. and B. so C. but D. because9. A. says B. hears C. feels D. tries10. A. difference B. problem C. matter D. reason三、阅读理解（共2题；共30分）AIt's important for us to be healthy. But how can we keep healthy? First,you should eat fruit and vegetables three or four times a week. Then eat some tofu every day because it's good for people, both the young and the old. Milk is also necessary(必要的），especially for women. So you should have milk twice a day. It can help you to be strong. Next, doing more exercise is better. You can do morning exercises or evening exercises. After supper you should take a walk.（1）You should eat_______ three or four times a week.A. fruit and fishB. vegetables and muttonC. tofuD. fruit and vegetables （2）Tofu is good for ______.A. young peopleB. old peopleC. young and old peopleD. students （3）Why do people have milk?（）A. It's delicious.B. It's a kind of drink.C. It's bad for you.D. It can help you keep strong.（4）You should have milk.（）A. four times a dayB. five times a weekC. twice a dayD. twice a week （5）The passage mainly tells us__________.A. how to keep healthyB. what health isC. why health is importantD. how often you can eat tofuBMr. Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner.The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on(巴结) him. They knew it was good for their business.Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to a doctor. "Stop eating much fat(脂肪) and sugar,Mr. Jenkins," said the doctor,"or it will be worse for your health!" It was difficult for the officer to do it. He wouldn't do as the doctor said. He found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital."You must lose weight(减肥),sir," said the doctor,"unless you want to die soon! .... Could you tell me a way to lose weight,please. "You must do some exercise first."Which exercise?" "To move your head from side to side when you are invited to dinner!"（1）Mr. Jenkins was（）A. a businessmanB. a cookC. an officerD. a doctor （2）The shopkeepers asked Mr. Jenkins to dinner because he was（）A. helpful to their businessB. always ready to help othersC. friendly to the shopkeepersD. cooking the delicious food（3）What happened to Mr. Jenkins after being invited'? （）A. He got fatter and fatter.B. He hardly went upstairs.C. He felt tired.D. All above are right.（4）When Mr. Jenkins went to the doctor for the first time,the doctor asked him to . （）A. do more housework B. do some exerciseC. stop eating much fat and sugarD. take some medicine（5）Which of the following is true? （）A. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to do exercise.B. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to go to dinner.C. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to move his head.D. The doctor thought Mr. Jenkins would die.四、翻译（共4题；共10分）1.令我们吃惊的是，这个小女孩独自住在这所房子里。
人教版英语八年级下册 Unit 1 What's the matter 单元检测卷(有答案)
Unit1 单元检测卷一、听力测试第一节:听句子,选择与其意思相符的图片.每个句子读两遍.（每小题1分,计5分）1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.第二节:听短对话,选择正确的答案.每段对话读两遍.（每小题1分,计5分）6.When did bob get hurt?A. This afternoonB. Yesterday afternoonC. Yesterday morning.7. Who was sick?A. MarkB. Mark's classmateC. Mark's sister8. Where are they talking?A. In the hospital.B. In the train stationC. At the bus stop.9. How often should Nick take the medicine.A. Three times a day.B. Twice a day.C. Once a day10. What should Mary do?A. See a dentistB. Get an X-rayC. Have a rest第三节:听长对话,选择正确的答案.每段对话读两遍.（每小题1分,计5分）听第一段对话,回答第11-12小题.11. What's the matter with Alan?A. He has a fever.B. He has a toothacheC. He has a stomachache.12. What should Alan do?A. Lie down and restB. Don't eat too much and have a good rest.C. Drink more water and have a good rest.听第二段对话,回答第13-15小题.13. What does grace want to do with Jack tonight?A. Go to the park.B. Go to the movies.C. Go to the library14. What's wrong with Jack?A. He has a coldB. He has a cough.C. He has a fever15. How long will Jack be away from school?A. For two days.B. For three daysC. For four days.第四节:听短文,选择正确的答案.短文读两遍.（每小题1分,计5分）16. When did the accident happen?A. On Tuesday.B. On Thursday.C. On Friday.17. How was the weather that day?A. It was sunnyB. It was rainyC. It was windy18. What was the matter with Kate?A. She hurt her backB. She hurt her armC. She hurt her leg.19. How did Kate go to school at last?A. by taxiB. By bus.C. On foot20. What time did the class start?A. At 9:00 a. mB. At 8:30 a. mC. At 8:00 a. m二、单项选择（共15小题,每小题1分,计15分）21.— Does jane have _______ fever?— Yes, she does. I think she should go to _______ hospital.A. an; /B. a; theC. /; aD. the; an22.— Reading is a good way to spend the time on the plane.— That's true. I never go traveling _______ a book.A. withoutB. fromC. onD. about23. To save the man's life, the doctor had no choice but to _______ his left leg.A. hand outB. look afterC. cut offD. make up24.— I have problems _______ the work. Can you help me?— Sure.A. to finishingB. finishC. to finishD. finishing25.— Where's Lucy? I didn't see her today.— Oh, she hurt _______ when she rode to school this morning. She went to a doctor.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself26.— James has a bad cold.— I think he _______ lie down and have a good rest.A. couldB. canC. shouldD. will27.— Hurry up! Jack _______ for you to play basketball.— OK. I’m coming.A. waitedB. is waitingC. was waitingD. will wait28. If you don’t know what the words _______, you can look them up in the dictionary.A. meanB. wonderC. chooseD. control29. Because of the bad weather, we had to _______ climbing the mountain.A. look upB. get upC. give upD. keep up30. Eating _______ junk food makes her heavy.A. too much; too muchB. much too; too muchC. too much; much tooD. much too; much too31. Please don’t be angry with him. He is only a _______ child.A. six-years-oldB. six years oldC. six-year-oldD. six year old32. You’d better write down the phone number _______ you won’t forget it.A. so thatB. becauseC. as long asD. though33.— Mom, should i call Tim and apologize（道歉）?— _______. I think you are wrong this time.A. Yes, you shouldB. No, you shouldn'tC. Yes, he doesD. No, he doesn't34.I used to _______ clothes in shops, but now I'm used to _______ them online.A. buying; buyingB. buy; buyC. buying; buyD. buy; buying35.Joe had a nosebleed in P E class.— _______ Did someone hit him on the nose?A. how do you like it?B. What happened?C. I can't stand itD. It's nothing三、完形填空（共10小题,每小题1分,计10分）（★★☆☆☆）Many years ago, when I was working as a 36 at a hospital, I got to knowa little girl named Lisa. The poor little girl had a very serious disease and was37 . The doctor had done his best but no 38 really worked. The only chance to save her seemed to be a blood transfusion （输血）from her five-year-old brother. The little boy had the same disease before and had developed the antibodies （抗体）to fight the 39 .The doctor talked to the little boy about what they planned to do, and asked him if he would be willing（愿意的）to give his 40 to his sister. I saw him hesitate（迟疑）for a moment. He took a deep breath and said, "Yes. I'll do it if it can save Lisa. " As the transfusion was going on, the little boy 41 quietly in bed next to his sister. He looked at her and smiled all the time When everything was doneand the color returned to his sister's face, his smile disappeared and he looked 42 afraid. He looked up at the doctor and asked "Will I start to 43 now?"He was 44 young to understand the doctor. He thought he would have to give all his blood to his sister, but he 45 .36. A. manager B. dentist C. patient D. nurse37. A. sleeping B. going C. dying D. leaving38. A. medicine B. water C. food D. doctor39. A. people B. weakness C. illness D. work40. A. love B. blood C. body D. heart41. A. lay B. lie C. laid D. stood42. A. many B. a few C. a little D. little43. A. go B. leave C. stay D. die44. A. so B. too C. such D. even45. A. refused B. received C. frightened D. agreed四、阅读理解（共15小题,每小题2分,计30分）第一节:根据短文内容,选择最佳答案.A（★☆☆☆☆）There are 30 students in Jims class. But on Monday morning, his teacher found some of them were not feeling well and didn’t come to school. What's the matter?46. How many students were there in Jim's class on Monday?A.5B.15C.25D.3047. Why didn’t Bob go to school?A. Because he had a stomachacheB. Because he had a coldC. Because he had a sore throatD. Because he had a fever48. Who had to stay at home for five days?A. Bob and EricB. Kate and JackC. Kate and EricD. Jack and Eric49. If Jack went to see a doctor on Saturday, when can he go to school according to the doctor?A. On Monday.B. On TuesdayC. On ThursdayD. On Friday.50. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Jane and Kate fell ill on the same dayB. Jack and Eric should take some medicine twice a day.C. Bob should take the medicine for four days.D. Jim is a teacher in a middle schoolB（★★☆☆☆）Montana Brown is a 24-year-old girl in New York. Although the girl is quite young, she has already got a rare cancer twice. Luckily, the girl is healthy now and works as a nurse in the hospital where she was treated（治疗）.Montana was just two years old when she got the cancer for the first time She stayed in hospital for a year and got better. But at the age of 15, she got the same cancer again. It was really a difficult time for Montana, but she never gave up. Montana always thought of the kind nurses in the hospital. They always encouraged （鼓励）her and gave her hope to live."Around 1lth grade, I started thinking about my future, " Montana said, "I wanted to use my story to help others and give them hope. Then I found that being a nurse for kids would be the greatest job for me. "By studying hard, Montana finally made her dream come true. Montana said, "It's so cool to just be at the place where I was treated. And I'm so happy that I can pass love to more kids and be a good example to them. "51. Montana got the cancer _______ for the first timeA. at the age of 15B. at the age of 24C. 2 years agoD. 22 years ago52 Who gave Montana hope to live according to the passage?A. The doctorsB. Her parentsC. The nursesD. Her teachers53. Why did Montana want to be a nurse?A. To become healthierB. To pass love and hope.C. To share her experience.D. To have a bright future.54. Which of the following about Montana is TRUE?A. Montana is a young girl from EnglandB. In 2007, Montana got the cancer againC. To get healthy, Montana went through a hard timeD. Montana feels lucky to work in the hospital where she was treated55. What's the best title for the passage?A. A Girl Once Got Cancer Gives backB. A Girl's Fight Against CancerC. Try to Face Any Problem in LifeD. Things We Should Do for Our Dreams第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.（其中有一项为多余选项）C（★★★☆☆）Computers can injure（伤害）you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you fall off a bike and break your arms, the injury happens very quickly.56 You may know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely.Your EyesToo much light can injure your eyes. Your eyes should be more than 50 centimeters（厘米）away from the screen. 57 This gives your eyes a rest.Your hands and wrists（手腕）Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time, follow these three rules.·58·Keep your elbows（肘）as high as the keyboard（键盘）·Stop sometimes and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way.Your back59 The top of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms, wrists, hands and the upper part of your legs should all be parallel（平行的）to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up and exercise your arms, legs and neck.6056._______ 57._______ 58._______ 59._______ 60._______五、补全对话（共5小题,每小题2分,计10分）从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话（其中有两项是多余的）A: Good afternoon, young man. 61B. Good afternoon, doctor. I don't feel well. I have a headache.A: Do you have a fever?B: 62 My mother took my temperature just now. She said it was OK.A: Oh, I think you may have a cold.B: 63A. You should drink much water.B: OK. 64A: Well, you should go to bed early and have a good rest.B: 65A: No. It's nothing serious, so you can go to school.B: Thank you very much.A: You’ re welcome.61._______ 62._______ 63._______ 64._______ 65._______六、词汇运用（共10小题,每小题1分,计10分）A）根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词.66. Zhang Lin's grandmother was _______ （生病的）, so he took her to the hospital.67. Jane's head feels kind of hot. I think she has a（n）_______ （发烧）.68. I ran up against a glass door and _______ （使疼痛）my head.69.— What's the t_______ with you?— I can’t eat anything.70. There were too many p_______ there, so I couldn’t get on the bus.B）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空.71. My new job will mean _______ （travel）all over the world.72. When she saw an old woman _______ （lie）on the side of the road, she called 120 at once.73. After his parent’s _______ （die）, the young man moved to another city.74. All the children know the _______ （important）of keeping healthy.75. I don t expect you _______ （finish）it before school. But you must try your best.七、短文填词（共10小题,每小题1分,计10分）（★★☆☆☆）从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空.每个词限用一次How can you lead a healthy life? Eating well and playing sports are two 76 ways. An American girl 77 Abby Forrence is trying to teach people how to lead a healthy life.Abby is a national ambassador（大使）for the program Fuel Up to Play 60. There are only five ambassadors in the USA. Abby is 12 and she is in her 78 gradeat Milford Middle School. The program suggests young people eat healthy food 79 play sports for 60 minutes every day.Abby 80 to a meeting for the program in Chicago this summer. She learned a lot from the meeting. She wanted to make good use of the program to help 81 childhood obesity（肥胖）.Abby called on other students to lead a 82 life. She taught her classmates how to play outdoor games. It also made a 83 to her life. She earned two 84 — field hockey and volleyball.Ashley Blake, Abby's teacher, said, "Abby is a good national ambassador. She always takes an active part in all kinds of 85 . She also cares about others. "八、书面表达（计15分）请你根据提示,写一篇日记记录今天发生的事情.提示:①今早起床后你流鼻血而且牙疼;②妈妈带你去看中医,医生诊断为上火;③医生的建议:多喝水,吃一些水果（比如梨、香蕉）,用盐水漱口缓解牙疼.提示词汇a doctor of TCM一位中医医生suffer from too much internal heat上火have a gargle漱口要求:①参考提示语,可适当发挥,语句通顺,语意连贯;②不少于70词（日记格式已给出,不计入总词数）.Thursday, January 2nd Sunny _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________参考答案:一、1-5 CACCB 6-10 BCCBA 11-15 ACBCA 16-20 ABBCB二、21-25 BACDD 26-30 CBACC 31-35 CAADB三、36-40 DCACB 41-45 ACDBD四、A）46-50 CDCBA B）51-55 DCBCA C）56-60 CFADB五、61-65 DFAGC六、A）66. sick 67. fever 68. hurt 69. trouble 70. passengersB）71. traveling 72. lying 73. death 74. importance 75. to finish七、76. useful 77. called 78. eighth 79. and 80. went81. stop 82. healthy 83. difference 84. sports 85. activities八、答案:One possible version:Thursday, January 2nd Sunny When I got up this morning, I had a nosebleed and a toothache Mom took me to go to a doctor of TCM. The doctor thought I suffered from too much internal heat. Then he gave me three pieces of advice. First, I should drink more water. Second, I should eat some fruit such as pears and bananas. Third, I can have a gargle with salt water. It will make my teeth feel better. To my surprise, the doctor told me not to take medicine. How great he was.。
人教版八年级英语下unit1What'sthematter检测题及参考答案.docx
UNIT 1 Whafs the matter?检测题I .听力（20分）（一）把你听到的建议代号写在横线上，对话读两遍。
A. Go to a docto 匚B. Drink more wate 匚C. Go to the hospital and get an X-ray.D. See a dentist.E. Take your temperature ・1. 2. 3. 4. 5.（二）听对话和问题，选择符合每个问题的正确答案，每段对话和问题读两遍。
6. A. Football. B. Table tennis. C. BasketbalL7. A. Cakes. B. Fish.C. Vegetables. 8. A. Cook.B. Teache 匚C. Doctor. 9. A. Goldfish. B. Elephant.C. Tortoise. 10. A. No photos. B ・ No smoking.C. No parking.（三）听对话，根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案，对话和问题读两遍。
11. What^s wrong with the young man? A. He has a cold ・ B. He has a feve 匚C. He has a headache.12. What has he been doing these days? A. Playing computer games ・ B. Sleeping all day ・C. Dreaming all night.13. What does the doctor suggest? A. Keeping warm.B. Having a warm bath.C. Drinking more water14. How should he take the medicine? A. Half an hour a day. B. Three times a day. C. Once a day ・15. What should he not do? A. Relax a little. B. Take more pills once ・ C. Go to bed early.（四）听一段电话留言，根据其内容完成下面信息卡，每空一词，电话留言读两遍。
人教版英语八年级下册Unit1What'sthematter？含答案
Unit 1 What's the matter？班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________（测试时间：90分钟总分：120分）听力部分（共20分）一、听句子或对话，根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。
句子或对话念两遍。
（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）( )1．A．I have a pen.B．I have a toothache.C．It’s great.【答案】B【听力】What’s the matter, Frank?( )2．A．Yes, she is.B．I’m happy to hear that.C．She should go to see a doctor.【答案】C【听力】Lucy has a bad fever.( )3．A．Three days ago.B．Three days later.C．For three days.【答案】A【听力】When did your sore throat begin?( )4．A．I eat healthy food.B．I’m at school.C．I’m much better. Thank you.【答案】C【听力】How are you feeling now, Tom?( )5．A．I hope so.B．Good idea.C．You’re welcome.【答案】B【听力】You should lie down and rest for a few days.二、听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。
对话念两遍。
（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）( )6．What’s the matter with the woman?A．She is stressed out.B．She can’t sleep well.C．She has a cold.【答案】C【听力】M：Why are you taking the medicine?W：Because I have a bad cold.( )7．Which part did Cindy hurt?A．Her leg.B．Her arm.C．Her foot.【答案】A【听力】M：Where is Cindy? Did you see her?W：No, she fell down the stairs and hurt her leg. She is in hospital now. I want to cheer her up. Would you like to go with me?( )8．What did Jim do last weekend?A．He went to the movies.B．He played tennis.C．He danced with friends.【答案】B【听力】W：I went to the movies last weekend. How about you, Jim?M：I played tennis with my friends.( )9．What did the boy do last night?A．He played computer games.B．He watched the basketball game on TV.C．He did his homework.【答案】B【听力】W：Did you do your homework last night?M：No, I didn’t. I watched a basketball game on TV. It’s very interesting．( ) 10．Who is the woman?A．The boy’s grandma.B．The boy’s mother.C．The boy’s aunt.【答案】C【听力】W：Is this your mother?M：No, this is my aunt Gina.三、听短文，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。
八年级下册英语Unit_1_What‘s_the_matter单元测试题
Unit 1 What’s the matter?一．单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能够填入空白处的最佳选项。
( ) 1. —____________________— She has a sore throat.A. What’s wrong with you?B. What’s the matter with Lucy?C. What does she have?D. How was she?( ) 2. As students, we ________ go to school and finish our homework on time.A. canB. wouldC. mayD. should( ) 3. Although you want to be thinner, you should not eat _______ 24 hours.A. something inB. anything afterC. nothing forD. everything at ( ) 4. — I have a toothache.— You should ______.A. eat somethingB. have a restC. eat some chocolateD. see a dentist( ) 5. —I’m ______. May I have something to drink?— Yes, here you are.A. thirstyB. hungryC. tiredD. sad( ) 6. — I hope you feel better.— _________________.A. Yes, I think soB. I’m glad to hear that.C. Thank you.D. That sounds great. ( ) 7. He often has sports. ________, football, basketball and ping-pong.A. For an exampleB. For exampleC. For the exampleD. For a example ( ) 8. — ______ is very important for us to learn English well.— You are right.A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. Everyone( ) 9. There is something wrong with my ______. I can’t see the blackboard clearly.A. eyesB. headC. earsD. teeth( ) 10. — Linda is ______ heavy.— I agree. I think she should not eat ______ junk food.A. too much; much tooB. much too; too manyC. too much; too manyD. much too; too much( ) 11. — Is Mr Zhang really very ill?—______. He’s in hospital.A. I don’t think soB. I don’t knowC. I hope soD. I’m afraid so( ) 12. ______ some juice every day is good for our health.A. DrinkB. DrinkingC. DrinksD. Don’t drink( ) 13. We should eat more vegetables ______.A. to stay healthB. to keep healthC. to keep healthyD. staying healthy ( ) 14. The English novel is quite easy for you, because there are ______ new words in it.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little( ) 15. —How is the young man?—______A. He is twelve.B. He’s much better.C. He is a doctor.D. He’s Allan.二．完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
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八年级下册Unit1 What’s the matter? 测试题一、选择填空。
（15分）1.--- _________--- I have a headache.A. What’s the matter, Judy?B. Where are you, Judy?C. Who are you?D. What are you doing, Judy?2.He _______ stay at home and look after mother yesterday.A. needed toB. mustC. have toD. has to3.I think walking is ________ our health.A. good atB. bad atC. well inD. good for4.We should not eat ________ junk food.A. too manyB. too muchC. many tooD. much too5.--- How is the young man?--- ______A. He is twel ve.B. He’s much better.C. He is a doctor.D. He’s Allan.6.It’s important to eat a ________ diet.A. balancedB. balanceC. balancingD. balances7.He often has sports. ________, football, basketball and ping-pong.A. For an exampleB. For exampleC. For the exampleD. For a example8.You should not eat _______ 24 hours.A. something inB. nothing forC. anything forD. everything at9.--- My mother is ill.--- ______A. Don’t worry.B. No hurry.C. I’m sorry to hear that.D. OK.10.--- I feel stressed out. I have so much work to do every day.--- You’d bet ter no t work too hard. It’s good for you to take some _______, I think.A. healthB. exerciseC. lessonD. work11.If I spend _______ more minutes on it, now I can save your leg.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few12.Before she got to Canada, she didn’t hear a sing le English _______.A. speakingB. spokenC. saidD. to say13.The day before yesterday the man gave me _______ advice.A. a goodB. such a goodC. so good aD. a piece of good14.Please ________ the door and _______ you get into the hall.A. close, beforeB. close, afterC. open, whileD. open, until15.Such a officer _______ be honest, she got her money in a dishonest way.A. can’tB. may notC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t二、完形填空（10分）Different countries have different food. If you go to ___1____, you may find ____2___fish and chip shops along the ____3____. Fish and chips are the ____4____popular fast food in England. People often ____5____this kind of food at shops, ___6___sometimes they put the food______7_____paper bags and take it ______8___or to their work place.Chinese fast food is also ____9___in England, Australia and the US, but the most popular fast food in the US is ____10____. It’s very delicious.( ) 1. A. Australia B. China C. England D. the US( ) 2. A. many B. much C. little D. few( ) 3. A. roads B. streets C. ways D. rivers( ) 4. A. very B. much C. more D. most( ) 5. A. have B. take C. sell D. put( ) 6. A. for B. so C. but D. and( ) 7. A. on B. into C. away D. out of( ) 8. A. home B. office C. school D. house( ) 9. A. different B. delicious C. cheap D. popular( )10. A. pizza B. dumplings C. fried-chicken D. fish and chips三、阅读理解（20分）AMary had some troubles, so she went to see the doctor. He was a new doctor, and did not know her. So he first asked her some questions. One of the questions was，" What is your age?"“Well...”Ma ry ans wered,“ I don’t quite remember, doctor, but I will try to think. “She thought for a while and then said, " Yes, I remember now, doctor. When I married（结婚），I was twenty-two years old, and my husband was thirty then. Now he is sixty, I know, and that is twice thirty. And so I am twice twenty-two. That is forty-four, isn’t it?"（）1. Mary went to see the doctor because＿．A. she had a headacheB. she had a feverC. she had caught a coldD. she didn't feel well（）2. At first the doctor_______A. asked her some questionsB. examined her carefullyC. gave her some medicineD. asked her to have a rest（）3. The doctor's first question was“______”．A. You are no more than forty, are you?B. Do you have a fever?C. What is your age?D. Have you had any medicine?（）4. Mary_________.A. answered the doctor's questions at once.B. answered the question after thinking for a while.C. just kept silent.D. refused to tell her age.（）5. Mary should be________.A. forty-fourB. forty-fiveC. fiftyD. fifty-twoBImagine the situation. You are driving along a desert or on a mountain.You have no idea where you are. You passed the last house two hours ago.Then your car breaks down. It is night and it is cold. You have no mobilephone. What do you do? Well, next time take a GPS with you. This inventionmay be able to help you. It is a device(装置) which uses satellites (卫星) tofind the user’s position(位置). It can find your position to within 20 metres.A GPS cannot start your car, but at least you will know where you are.GPS, which means Global Positioning System, is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put in your pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. We also find GPS devices in cars, planes, or boats. Some of these devices have electronic maps, so you know where you are. For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the street.There are three parts to the Global Positioning System. The first part is the receiver. You can hold it in your hand, or have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. The second part is a group of satellites orbiting the Earth. The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates(计算) its position. The thirdpart of the system is a network of ground stations. They are all over the world. They control the satellites and make sure they are working well.Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile. They are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate(精确的). There are also new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will become like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.6.According to the passage, with the help of the GPS, people __________.（2）can’t be lost in a new city（3）can’t find their way in different countries（4）can learn about the culture of an unknown place（5）can spend the least time getting to another place7.We can learn from the passage that ____________.A.t here are three parts to the GPSB.a GPS can’t be put into a watchC.a GPS can help you start your carD.t he GPS are becoming more and more expensive8.The underlined word “They” in paragraph 3 means “____________”.A. ReceiversB. GPS devicesC. SatellitesD. Ground stations9.The passage is mainly about _______________.A. the history of the GPSB. the introduction of the GPSC. the shape of the GPSD. the three parts of the GPS10. What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A.A ll GPS devices have electronic maps.B.P eople in many countries will use the GPS for free.C.T he receiver of the GPS contacts at least five of the satellites.D.T he GPS will become more and more common in everyday life.四、词汇（10分）（一）根据句子意思和首字母补全单词。