“大众”系列固定式三氟化氮检测仪

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TI-72730J安装、使用和维护手册，72-730和72-O730NA氧氮分析仪说明书

72-730 and 72-O730NA Oxygen Analyzer11-800-343-4048These instructions must be thoroughly read and understood before installing and oper-ating this product. Failure to operate this product in accordance with the instructionsset forth in this manual and by other safety governing bodies will void the safety certifi-cation of this product. If you have any questions or concerns, please call the TechnicalServices Department at 800-343-4048, 8AM to 5PM Eastern Time (North America only).For other locations, please contact your local representative. Send email to:*****************************The Balston 72-730 and 72-O2730NA Oxygen Analyzers are designed to monitor the oxygenconcentration in a process stream, display this concentration in digital form, and provideappropriate alarms and controls for protecting a process against undesirable oxygen con-centrations. The oxygen analyzer is a valuable accessory for food packaging, solvent andchemical blanketing, and purging applications.Note: In hazardous applications where the oxygen content is critical (i.e., blanket-ing explosive chemicals or packaging food for extended shelf life), an oxygen moni-tor and/or trace oxygen analyzer should be used in conjunction with safety interlocksand/or alarm systems to assure proper nitrogen purity levels at all times.The Balston Oxygen Analyzer is a self-contained unit which may be wall-mounted, bench-mounted, or ordered as an integral accessory to any Nitrogen Generation System. The unit ispowered by 120 VAC or 240 VAC, 50/60Hz. (Note: Main supply voltage must be within 10%of nominal rated voltage for the generator.)The Balston oxygen analyzer has been certified to IEC 1010 Standards (CSA 22.2 No.1010.1-92) and bears the CSA safety marking on the product label.The sensing device designed into the Balston 72-730 and 72-O2730NA Oxygen Analyzersis a galvanic cell. The Oxygen Analyzer has an internal temperature compensation circuit toprovide accurate readings within a specified temperature range, with an accuracy of ±1% ofthe calibration gas concentration.The Balston 72-730 and 72-O2730NA Oxygen Analyzers have all the controls necessary toassure safe and accurate monitoring of the oxygen concentration in a process stream. Theanalyzers are equipped with the following controls and features (see Figure 1). DescriptionSensorControlsFigure 1 - Front Panel Controls72-730 and 72-O730NA Oxygen Analyzer 21-800-343-4048Alarm Controls - The alarm controls are located on the front panel of the analyzer. The switchon the far right enables the audible alarm. When enabled, the audible alarm will sound if theoxygen concentration in the process stream exceeds the alarm set points set by the user. Thealarm set switch is located to the left of the audible alarm control switch. The two potentiom-eters used to set alarm trigger points are located to the left of the alarm set switch. The LED’sabove and below the alarm set switch give a visual indication that the oxygen concentration isbeyond the specified range.Oxygen Concentration Display - The oxygen concentration LED display shows oxygen con-centration, in percent, to the nearest 0.1%.Calibration Controls - The calibration controls are located to the left of the oxygen concentra-tion display. The zero potentiometer is used to zero the instrument when a zero gas (containingno oxygen) is introduced. The span potentiometer is used to set the 72-730 and 72-O2730NAto the specified concentration of oxygen in the span gas.Controls (cont’d)Figure 4- Recommended Calibration Gas ValvingFigure 2 - Mounting Dimensions All installation, operation and maintenance procedures for the Balston 72-730 and72-O2730NA Oxygen Analyzer should be performed by suitable personnel using reason-able care.The Balston 72-730 and 72-O2730NA Oxygen Analyzers should be located indoors and as closeto the process stream as possible to ensure accurate readings. Do not install the oxygen ana-lyzer outdoors. The location should be clean, dry, and between 59°F and 95°F (15°C - 35°C).If the unit will be wall-mounted, use the mounting holes on the back of the oxygen analyzer.Mounting dimensions for the units are shown in Figure 2. Any mounting hardware supplied bythe customer should be adequately sized to support the weight (5 lbs./2.2 kg) of the oxygenanalyzer in its mounted location. The unit should be mounted to the wall using National Electri-cal Code (NEC) and local building code guidelines. Allow a minimum of 2 in. (5 cm) on all sidesof the analyzer.The inlet port to the 72-730 and 72-O2730NA is a 1/8" single ferrule fitting and is located on theleft side of the unit, as indicated in Figure 3. The flow rate through the oxygen analyzer is con-trolled by a fixed orifice located inside the unit. The inlet pressure to the analyzer must be heldbetween 2 psig and 140 psig (0.14 barg and 10 barg), to yield an accurate reading. (Note:Parker recommends setting the pressure of the calibration gases as close to the operating pres-sure of the system as possible to ensure optimal accuracy in oxygen concentration readings.)The sample line and fittings should be brass or stainless steel to prevent contamination of theprocess stream sample. A schematic for the recommended process stream and calibration gasvalving is shown in Figure 4.Sample lines Figure 3 - Left Side ViewWith Cover Removed72-730 and 72-O730NA Oxygen Analyzer 31-800-343-4048The galvanic cell is not installed into the analyzer prior to shipment. It is shipped in the bagwhich contains the documentation for the product. The tools required to install the oxygen sensorare a small flat head or Phillips screwdriver and wire strippers. Install the sensor as follows:1Remove sensor cover on left side of unit.2 Strip sensor connecting wires to 1/4" to 3/8" (6mm to 9mm) using wire strippers. Install thesensor into the sensor holder on the left side panel of the analyzer (see Figure 3) by pushingfirmly into place.3 Insert small screwdriver into the hole adjacent to the wire connection point (see Figure 3) andpress to open connector.4 Slide the stripped wire end into the appropriate (red or black) connection port until it “bottomsout”. The red wire goes to the “+” connector, and the black wire goes to the “-” connector.5 Remove the screwdriver to clamp the wire into the connection port. Pull the wire gently to testintegrity of the connection. Repeat this procedure from step 2 if the wires release easily.6Replace sensor cover before powering up unit.The 72-730 and 72-O2730NA Oxygen Analyzers are preset at the factory for operation at 120 VAC. (Note: Main supply line voltage must be within 10% of the nominal rated voltage for thegenerator.) The voltage setting for the analyzer is shown through a small window on the powerentry module on the right side of the analyzer (see Figure 5). Check the voltage selector set-ting prior to energizing the analyzer. The selector setting should match the voltage of the localpower supply. (Note: The "NA" version of the oxygen analyzer will only operate at 120 VAC.) Plugthe provided power cord into the power entry receptacle of the analyzer, and plug the oppositeend into a wall outlet with earth ground protection. The North American cordset is rated for 125V ,10 amperes, 18 AWG, SJT, with ferrite bead. Do not replace it with an inadequately rated cordset.The analyzer is powered on by plugging into electrical supply. There is no power switch onthis product.If the voltage selector displays an input power voltage different from the local power supply, it maybe changed using only a small screwdriver (check voltage rating of analyzer on product label onthe bottom panel to ensure compatibility with local electrical supply). First, use the screwdriverto release the cover of the power entry module on the right side of the analyzer (see Figure 5).Next, rotate the voltage selector until the desired input voltage is displayed in the window. Finally,replace the power entry module cover.Galvanic Cell Voltage Selector The 72-730 and 72-O2730NA are calibrated prior to shipment; however, Parker strongly recom-mends re-calibrating the units prior to initial start-up. After the initial start-up, the unit should becalibrated on a bi-weekly basis until a suitable schedule is determined, based upon the level ofaccuracy required by the application.There are two methods of calibrating the 72-730 and 72-O2730NA Oxygen Analyzer: the twopoint method and the single point method. In the two point method, the first point in thecalibration range is set to zero using a zero gas (zero percent oxygen), and the second point inthe range is set to a known percentage of oxygen using a span gas (known quantity of oxygen,per gas supplier) or compressed air (20.9% oxygen). In the single point method, only one pointin the calibration range is set, using either span gas or compressed air. Maximum accuracy inoxygen concentration monitoring will be achieved if the oxygen concentration in the span gas iswithin the range of the expected oxygen concentration in the process stream. See Figure 1 forcalibration controls and Figure 4 for recommended calibration gas valving.Calibration Figure 5 - Right Side View72-730 and 72-O730NA Oxygen Analyzer41-800-343-404841CAUTION: The Balston 72-730 and 72-O2730NA Oxygen Analyzers will not provide accu-rate readings unless calibrated on a regular basis. The procedure for the two point calibrationmethod is as follows:1 Isolate the 72-730 and 72-O2730NA by closing the valve between the process stream andthe analyzer (see Figure 4). Attach zero gas to port inlet.2 Open the valve in the line from the tank of zero gas to the analyzer (gas pressure should beapproximately equal to process pressure, if possible).3 Allow the zero gas to flow through the analyzer until the reading on the oxygen concentrationdisplay stabilizes.4 Adjust the zero potentiometer until the oxygen concentration display reads zero.5 Disconnect the zero gas from the calibration gas line, and connect a tank of span gas (pro-cess pressure) or a source of clean compressed air.6 Allow the reading to stabilize, and adjust the span potentiometer until the reading on the oxy-gen concentration display reads the known percent (span gas) or 20.9% (compressed air).7 Close the valve from the calibration gas line and re-open the valve between the processstream and the analyzer.The procedure for the single point calibration method is as follows:1 Isolate the 72-730 and 72-O2730NA by closing the valve between the process stream andthe analyzer.2 Connect a tank of span gas (process pressure) or a source of clean compressed air to thecalibration gas line.3 Open the valve in the calibration gas line to introduce the span gas or compressed air to theanalyzer.4 Allow the gas or air to flow through the analyzer until the reading on the oxygen concentra-tion display stabilizes.5 Adjust the span potentiometer until the reading on the oxygen concentration display readsthe known percent (span gas) or 20.9% (compressed air).6 Close the valve from the calibration gas line and re-open the valve between the processstream and the analyzer.(Note: Parker recommends the use of a span gas with an oxygen content between 1% and10%.)The high and low limits of the integral alarm may be set anywhere between 0.5% and 25%oxygen, depending on the process limitations. To set the high alarm set point, press the alarmset switch upward and simultaneously adjust the high potentiometer until the meter shows thedesired high alarm set point. To set the low alarm set point, press the alarm set switch downwardand simultaneously adjust the low potentiometer until the meter shows the desired low alarm setpoint.The Balston 72-730 and 72-O2730NA Oxygen Analyzers also include high and low alarm relaycontacts located on the right side panel (see Figure 5). The oxygen analyzer, through the useof the alarm relay contacts, may be used to control the process stream or remotely activate analarm. For example, a high or low oxygen concentration could signal a remote alarm, open abackup supply of the process stream, or close the process down for protection of downstreamequipment or processes. The alarm relay contacts should be wired (by a qualified electrician).Both the high and low oxygen alarm conditions are provided with three relay outputs: a common(C), a normally open (NO), and normally closed (NC).The relay contacts are rated for 250 VAC, 5 amps resistive or 1 amp inductive load or24 VDC 5 amps resistive or 1 amp inductive load. Do not exceed these values in order tomaintain the instrument safety certification.To eliminate the possibility of electrical shock, disconnect the power cord before wiring thealarm relay contacts to outside circuitry.Alarm set points Alarm relay contacts72-730 and 72-O730NA Oxygen Analyzer51-800-343-4048All maintenance activities should be performed by suitable personnel using reasonablecare. Safety risks that may affect the service personnel are identified with protectivemeasures that apply. The service personnel will verify the safe state of the analyzerafter maintenance is completed.The only routine maintenance required by the Balston 72-730 and 72-O2730NA OxygenAnalyzers is timely calibration and annual sensor replacement. Calibration details and rec-ommended calibration scheduling are outlined in the “Calibration” section of this manual. Ifnecessary, the Balston 72-730 and 72-O2730NA Oxygen Analyzer may be wiped clean with adry cloth on an as needed basis. Do not use water, aerosols, or other cleaning agents toclean the unit.Note: There are no customer serviceable parts inside the metal cover of the analyzer.Disconnect analyzer from power supply before replacing galvanic cell sensor.The galvanic cell sensor degrades over time and should be replaced on an annual basis(P/N 72695). The only tools needed for this replacement are a small screwdriver and wirestrippers. The procedure for changing the sensor is outlined below and takes approximately10 minutes.1Remove sensor cover and disconnect old cell wires from connectors by pressing the screwdriver into the hole next to the connector and pulling wires out.2 Strip replacement sensor connecting wires to 1/4" to 3/8" (6mm to 9mm) using wirestrippers. Install the sensor into the sensor holder on the left side panel of the analyzer(see Figure 3) by pushing firmly into place.3 Insert small screwdriver into the hole adjacent to the wire connection point (see Figure 3)and press to open connector.4 Slide the stripped wire end into the appropriate (red or black) connection port until it“bottoms out”. The red wire goes to the “+” connector, and the black wire goes to the“-” connector.5Remove the screwdriver to clamp the wire into the connection port. Pull the wire gentlyGalvanic Cell Replacement The customer is responsible for the circuitry utilizing these relay outputs and should use goodengineering safety practices in the design of this circuitry.1Strip all connecting wires to 1/4" to 3/8" (6mm to 9mm) using wire strippers. 2Insert small screwdriver into the hole adjacent to the wire connection point and press to open connector.3Slide the stripped wire end into the connection port until it “bottoms out”.4 Remove the screwdriver to clamp the wire into the connection port. Pull the wire gently totest integrity of the connection. Repeat this procedure from step 2 if the wires release easily.Figure 6 - Sample Schematic for Wiring Alarm Relay Contacts, Right Side View72-730 and 72-O730NA Oxygen Analyzer 61-800-343-4048Description P/NSensor seal set22172Galvanic cell (sensor)72695Fuse 13221Cordset 13612Balston 72-730 and 72-O2730NA Oxygen Analyzer CSA Certification Standard CSA 22.2 No. 61010-1-12IEC 61010 Installation Category Category II IEC 61010 Pollution Category Degree 2Accuracy ±1% Full scale calibrated span, after 30 min. stabilizationSpan concentration .1 to 99.9% oxygenResponse time 12 secondsDisplay LED TypeDigital display range 00.0 to 99.9% oxygenMin./Max. sample flow rate 25 scc/min. to 850 scc/min.Min./Max. inlet pressure 2 psig/140 psig (0.1 barg/9.7 barg)Min./Max. operating temperatures 59°F / 95°F (15°C / 35°C)Max. Relative Humidity 80% to 31°C; 50% at 40°CAltitude 2000 mSensor type Galvanic cellSensor life 1 yearRequired calibration frequency 2 weeksAlarm outputs DPDT relay contacts 3 amp, 250 VAC Rating, resistivePower requirement * 120 VAC, 230 VAC, 50/60 Hz, .10 A (120 VAC), .05 A (230 VAC)Fuse Type Type T, Slow Blo Fuse, 250 V, 0.10 amp, 5 x 20 mmPhysical dimensions 11"h x 5"w x 4"d (28cm x 13cm x 11cm)Shipping weight6.5 lbs. (3 kg)*Note: Main supply line voltage must be within 10% of nominal rated voltage for the generator.System Specifications 23Fuse Replacement to test integrity of the connection. Repeat this procedure from step 2 if the wires releaseeasily. Replace sensor cover.This equipment has fuses in both neutral and phase lines. Use care when servicing.Occasionally, one or both of the fuses in the analyzer may burn out. The fuses are locatedin the power receptacle on the left hand side of the analyzer. Before servicing the fuses,disconnect the power cord from the local power supply and from the power entry mod-ule. Both fuses should be checked each time fuse replacement is warranted. To access thefuses, use a small screwdriver to remove the holder located in the power receptacle of thegenerator (see Figure 5). Replace either one or both fuses as necessary and re-assemble.For continued protection against risk of fire, replace only with fuse of specified rating.Replacement Parts72-730 and 72-O730NA Oxygen Analyzer 71-800-343-4048ProblemPossible Cause No display/reading Sensor wires not connected; check wire strip length, polarity.Display varies Check process; check sensor light; check sample lines for leaksAlarm stays onCheck set points Limited range during calibration Replace sensor (P/N 72695)Troubleshooting Don’t Forget To:Serial Numbers 1 Complete and mail or fax in your warranty registration card2 Keep your product certification in a safe place.3 Call the Technical Services Department at 800-343-4048, 8AM to 5PM Eastern Timewith any questions (North America only). For other locations, please contact your localrepresentative.The serial number for the unit is located on the bottom panel. For your own records, and incase service is required, please record the following:DATE IN SERVICE SERIAL NO.Please have the serial number available when calling for assistance.72-730 and 72-O730NA Oxygen Analyzer 81-800-343-4048Parker Hannifin Manufacturing Limited Gas Separation and Filtration Division EMEA Dukesway, Team Valley Trading Estate Gateshead, Tyne and Wear, Angleterre NE11 0PZ Tél. : +44 (0)191 402 9000 Fax : + 44 (0)191 482 /***************************Parker Hannifin Corporation Industrial Gas Filtration and Generation Division 4087 Walden ncaster, NY 14086Tel: 978-858-0505 Fax: !Symbol DescriptionCaution, refer to accompanying documents for explanation.Refer to the caution/warning note indicated for explanation.Caution, risk of electric shock.3!Copyright © Parker Hannifin Corporation 1995, 2015Printed in U.S.A. Bulletin TI-72730J CELL: SPE •R E C Y C L A B L E •R E C Y C L A B L E •R E C Y C L A B L E。

东方吉华jh-2 型固定式磷化氢气体检测仪使用说明书

51489521/23/37/38固定式磷化氢气体检固定式磷化氢气体检测仪测仪固定式磷化氢气体检测仪主要由报警控制主机和磷化氢气体检测探头组成。

报警控制主机有开关量输出并可选通讯接口，可以外接声光报警器或启动控制设备，也可以与上位机通讯。

报警控制主机可接收检测探头的信号，当测量值达到设定的报警值时，控制主机发出声、光报警，同时输出控制信号（开关量接点输出），提示操作人员及时采取安全处理措施，或自动启动事先连接的控制设备，以保障安全生产。

Jh 系列报警主机适用于各种工业报警控制，壁挂式安装，安装简单、操作方便，工作状态稳定、测量精度高。

一、报警控制主机功能及参数�接收标准信号：4-20mA ，二线或三线制探头均可，可为探头提供24V 供电；�可选1,2,4,8四种通道数的主机：每通道接一个探头，定货时说明通道数；�报警点及全部参数可按键设定；�每个通道带有两个报警输出；开关量无源触点输出220V AC ，2A�可设定低限、高限二级报警，或上限、下限报警，具延时报警功能（部分型号）；�主机可以对检测探头的数据进行修正，可远程调零点；�可选RS485/232通讯功能，并进行实时监控和通讯。

�工作电压220V AC�温度范围：0~70℃�湿度范围：10~90%RH(非凝结)************51489521/23/37/38************E-mail:*******************.cn �精度：0.2%F.s （单通道为：0.5%F.s ）�安装方式：壁挂式安装�重量：约1.2kg （单/双通道）�外形尺寸：200X200X80mm 二、磷化氢气体探头功能参数三、使用说明将磷化氢气体检测探头安装于需要监测的地点，可以多点监控，通过二芯屏蔽电缆接入主机，接线时按说明书或示意图中说明，按颜色对接即可。

主机安装于中控室等安全场合，根据需要安装声光报警器、排风扇等设备。

当磷化氢气体浓度超出预设报警点时，系统发出声光报警，同时启动排风扇等设备。

凯美特 NGP40 系列便携式多功能气体检测仪产品说明书

NGP40系列便携式多功能气体检测仪产品说明书产品说明书一、NGP40便携式多功能气体检测仪概述NGP40系列便携式多功能气体检测仪用于：快速检测多种气体浓度及环境温湿度测量，测量超过限值则发出声光振动报警。

NGP40采用2.31寸高清彩屏实时显示，采用行业知名品牌的气体传感器，主要检测原理有：电化学、红外、催化燃烧、热导、PID光离子等。

先进的电路设计、成熟的内核算法处理，独特的外形设计，取得了多项软件著作和外观等专利。

NGP40适用于检测管道中或受限空间、大气环境中的气体浓度；气体泄漏或各种背景气体为氮气或氧气的高浓度单一气体纯度。

检测气体种类超过500余种。

二、NGP40便携式多功能气体检测仪产品特点：★可以同时检测1～4种气体，单位自由切换单位可选：PPM、mg/m3、V ol%、LEL%、PPHM、ppb、mg/L。

★内置泵吸式测量，集成水汽、粉尘过滤器，防止因水汽和粉尘损坏传感器和仪器，可用于高湿度、高粉尘环境响应迅速；特殊气路设计，采样距离大于10米，可直接检测负压或正压-0.5～2公斤的气体★丰富的人机界面2.31寸高清彩屏，显示实时浓度、报警、时间、温度、湿度、存储等信息；菜单界面采用高清仿真图形显示各个菜单的功能名称。

★大容量数据存储功能（容量可定制），支持多种存储方式，选配RS485通讯标配10万条数据存储容量；支持实时存储、定时存储，或只存报警浓度数据；支持本机查看、删除数据，和通过USB接口上传到电脑进行数据分析或打印。

★高温气体检测（选配）选配高温采样降温过滤手柄或高温高湿预处理系统可检测400度温度的烟气。

更高温度的气体检测可订制。

★三种显示模式可切换同时显示四种气体浓度，大字体循环显示单通道气体的浓度，实时曲线显示。

★图形化显示，以曲线形式反映一段时间内气体浓度变化走势●数据恢复功能，如遇误操作可以选择部分或全部恢复●可设置是否显示最大值、最小值、平均值●标准USB充电接口，具有充电保护功能，支持USB热插拔，充电状态仪器可正常工作●采用4500mA大容量可充电高分子聚合物电池，可长时间连续工作●高精度温湿度测量（选配）●支持实时检测或定时检测，不检测时可以把泵关闭以延长开机时间●多种报警方式，报警时多方位立体指示报警状态包含声光报警、振动报警、显示屏视觉报警。

APEG-D系列说明书0207臭氧仪

感谢您选择安帕尔“大众”系列固定式气体检测仪！为确保人身和系统安全，并使产品达到最佳性能，在产品安装、使用和维修前，请完全阅读和理解本手册中的内容，特别是警告和注意的事项。

警告固定式气体检测仪安装必须符合相关的国家标准。

▶为保证固定式气体检测仪整体的合格性，对固定式气体检测仪的任何操作，必须由受过专门培训的人员来执行；并且要确保遵循了当地的规章制度和现场的操作程序。

▶禁止在潜在危险环境下打开固定式气体检测仪机壳、替换或改装传感器；在固定式气体检测仪运行期间要保持装配紧密连接，打开固定式气体检测仪机壳前，必须断开固定式气体检测仪所有电气线路的连接。

▶为了保证漏电流安全和避免电磁波干扰，固定式气体检测仪必须可靠接地。

应确保同一气体监测系统下的所有固定式气体检测仪和气体报警控制主机的接地端相连并与大地可靠连接，不要各自连接到大地。

▶固定式气体检测仪的内部和外部各有一个接地点，内部接地点应优先作为设备接地，外部接地点只是补充的绑定连接；只有当地权威机构要求时，才可采用外部接地点。

提示▶固定式气体检测仪的安装位置请尽量远离大功率的设备，如电机，射频设备。

▶固定式气体检测仪的电源不要与大功率设备共用，因大功率设备的电源可能对固定式气体检测仪的正常工作造成影响。

▶固定式气体检测仪的电源线不要与高压线（如220VAC）布置在同一线槽，如现场无法避免，则必须分别选择屏蔽铠装线材，但仍有引起固定式气体检测仪工作异常的可能。

▶若安装在户外，则应注意外界因素的影响，如淋雨或浸水。

▶通常应记录固定式气体检测仪的安装位置，以及电缆的布线情况，以便于维护。

深圳市安帕尔科技有限公司真诚接受任何针对本说明书内容上的错误或遗漏而提出的批评指正。

目录1、产品简介及应用领域- ------------------------------------------- 42、产品特点--------------------------------------------------43、产品分类及型号定义-----------------------------------------------54、技术参数---------------------------------------------------- 65、产品结构------------------------------------------------8 5.1、总体结构介绍----------------------------------------- 8 5.2、主要部件结构--------------------------------------- 95.3、产品尺寸图--------------------------------------96、产品现场安装固定、现场布线、内部接线操作说明-------------------10 6.1、安装环境--------------------------------------------------10 6.2、安装位置---------------------------------------------10 6.3、固定式气体检测仪的安装方法--------------------------------11 6.4、不同信号输出仪表的信号传输距离及电缆选择------------------ 12 6.4.1、有线“大众”系列固定式气体检测仪--------------------- 12 6.4.2、其它说明----------------------------------------------- 13 6.5、“大众”系列无线固定式气体检测仪---------------------------14 6.6、固定式气体检测仪端子接线指导-------------------------------156.6.1、接线方法------------------------------------------------157、操作方式说明--------------------------------------------------16 7.1、遥控器使用操作说明-----------------------------------------167.2、仪表按键使用操作说明---------------------------------------178、检测仪使用操作说明--------------------------------------------- 17 8.1、开启设备----------------------------------------------------17 8.2、菜单功能介绍及使用说明--------------------------------------188.2.1、进入配置列表方法--------------------------------------- 188.2.2、配置列表操作详细说明----------------------------------- 19气体标定---------------------------------------------------- 19报警设置--------------------------------------------------23 通讯设置-------------------------------------------------24 恢复出厂------------------------------------------------24 时间设置-------------------------------------------------24 输出调节----------------------------------------25 密码设置---------------------------------------------25 其他设置----------------------------------------------258.3、工作状态说明---------------------------------------------- 269、检测仪标定操作说明----------------------------------------------289.1、气体标定的定义---------------------------------------------289.2、标定前注意事项------------------------------------ --------289.3、什么情况下需要标定-------------------------------- --------289.4、标定前的准备-----------------------------------------------289.5 、气体检测仪的零点标定--------------------------------------299.6、仪表的高点（或称目标点）标定流程-----------------------------30 9.6.1、单个高点标定流程---------------------------------------309.6.2、多级高点（或称目标点）标定流程---------------------------319.7标定结果测试------------------------------------------------3310、传感器更换及保养--------------------------------------- 3311、故障现象和排除-----------------------------------3412、责任限定------------------------------------------- 3413、附表----------------------------------------------------351、产品简介及应用领域“大众”系列固定式气体检测仪是安帕尔公司根据客户市场需求和多年行业应用经验推出的一款低价格、高性能、功能齐全的现场在线监测固定式气体检测仪。

泵吸式三氟化氯气体报警分析仪(网络版)

泵吸式三氟化氯气体报警分析仪(网络版)泵吸式三氟化氯气体报警分析仪(网络版)是安帕尔公司自主研发的气体报警器。

主要功能有现场检测浓度实时显示、信号变送、led灯和继电器报警功能、内置WIFI模块。

因该仪表内置WIFI模块，用户在现场使用过程中碰到问题需厂家协助，可以借助现场的手机WIFI、安帕尔公司的手持式气体检测仪WIFI、现场的WIFI与安帕尔服务器对接。

方便厂家对该检测仪进行远程性能测试和远程维护等。

泵吸式三氟化氯气体报警分析仪(网络版)内部带有2组继电器（开关量信号），可以控制风机、声光报警器、电磁阀等设备。

检测速度快内置进口气泵报警方式多样提醒和报警功能齐全黑匣子功能搭载第三代‘COVE三氟化氯’系列传感器模组工业级的EMC模组内置WIFI模块物联网功能超高清彩色显示屏双语操作系统隔爆设计操作指引零点自动校正泵吸式三氟化氯气体报警分析仪(网络版)简介泵吸式三氟化氯气体报警分析仪(网络版)是安帕尔公司自主研发的气体报警器。

主要功能有现场检测浓度实时显示、信号变送、led灯和继电器报警功能、内置WIFI模块。

方便厂家对该检测仪进行远程性能测试和远程维护等。

泵吸式三氟化氯气体报警分析仪(网络版)内部带有2组继电器（开关量信号），可以控制风机、声光报警器、电磁阀等设备。

泵吸式三氟化氯气体报警分析仪(网络版)特点★检测速度快：“泵吸在线”系列三氟化氯检测仪对比同行同类产品，检测速度快；★内置进口气泵：保证了气室内气流的稳定性和气压的稳定性，提高仪器检测的精度★报警方式多样：仪表显示屏led灯、声光报警等和继电器报警★提醒和报警功能齐全：传感器到期提醒功能、超浓度报警功能、超温湿度报警功能、故障报警功能、仪表标定提醒功能等；★黑匣子功能：操作、报警记录，超温度使用记录，超湿度使用记录，超量程使用记录；★搭载第三代‘COVE三氟化氯’系列传感器模组，部分具有温湿度监测与补偿功能；★工业级的EMC模组，应对严酷的现场环境干扰；★内置WIFI模块：可以在有WIFI信号覆盖的区域，实现信号无线传输；★物联网功能：可连接安帕尔服务器来实现手机和电脑远程数据监控、报警提醒、报警值设置、远程售后服务等；★超高清彩色显示屏。

PV3900-2000_汽车内部的部件_气味检验最新版

负责人 K-GO-31 Daßler 电话 2 30 76 Bembenek 博士
标准室 EZTN，1733 Wiesner，电话 +49-5361-929064
接第 2 Sobanski
该文为保密性文我们保留一更改权利未大众公康采恩集团标准部门的书面许可，得转载复印
© 大众汽车公
5. 用的资料
DIN 50 011-12
气候及其技术应用空调设备空调数值空气温度
产的“Einkochspaß”型容器选择用于对检验进行手工实施的 1I-容器为进行重复测，推荐使用 3I-容器检验容器应在次检验过程之前进行清洗例如使用实验漂洗机并必须是净及无异味的—推荐纽锐科技 Newaystek
4.2 试样预处理
试样预处理只能够对符合规定的特殊材料进行另外，检验可按发状态进行
1. 应用范围
本标准对在温度和气候作用下的气味状态评的检验进行了述检验是针对汽车内部的材料以及汽车内部的空气接触的部进行的
2. 定
2.1 气味状态气味状态一词可理解为材料在规定期限内过一定的温度和气候条下的存放之，挥发性部释放出的可察觉出的气味的倾向
格式 FE4110.99
5534大众汽车公大众汽车公大众汽车公大众汽车公汽车内部的部汽车内部的部汽车内部的部汽车内部的部气味检验pv3900康采恩标准康采恩标准康采恩标准康采恩标准关键词气味温度作用气候作用前言前言前言前言现的检验方法对测定由汽车内部所使用的材料所引起的气味的可能性进行了述利用这种方法所获得的结果用于以任何方式作为对车辆的内部中能够产生的气味进行评的基础修改修改修改修改在第43段中补充了方案c的说明对标准进行了重新划旧版本旧版本旧版本旧版本应用范围应用范围应用范围应用范围本标准对在温度和气候作用下的气味状态评的检验进行了述检验是针对汽车内部的材料以及汽车内部的空气接触的部进行的21气味状态气味状态气味状态气味状态气味状态一词可理解为材料在规定期限内过一定的温度和气候条下的存放之挥发性部释放出的可察觉出的气味的倾向负责人kgo31daler电话23076bembenek博士标准室eztn1733wiesner电话495361929064sobanski该文为保密性文我们保留一更改权利未大众公康采恩集团标准部门的书面许可得转载复印采购者只能通过相关的采购部门才能得到该标准大众汽车公大众汽车公大众汽车公大众汽车公第二pv3900200008标记标记标记标记31检验结果标记举例检验结果标记举例检验结果标记举例检验结果标记举例气味检验pv3900note3032tl图纸等中的理论值规定的标记举例图纸等中的理论值规定的标记举例图纸等中的理论值规定的标记举例图纸等中的理论值规定的标记举例气味检验pv3900note2533标记的结构标记的结构标记的结构标记的结构参看图1气味检验pv3900检验规程检验体存放条检验检验检验检验41检验仪器检验仪器检验仪器检验仪器带制通风的加热室符合din5001112标准精度等2可使用带气味中性密封和盖子的1i玻璃容器作为检验器皿例如可使用在日用品商店可买到的leitheit产的einkochspa型容器选择用于对检验进行手工实施的1i容器为进行重复测推荐使用3i容器检验容器应在次检验过程之前进行清洗例如使用实验漂洗机并必须是净及无异味的推荐纽锐科技newaystek42试样预处理试样预处理试样预处理试样预处理试样预处理只能够对符合规定的特殊材料进行另外检验可按发状态进行43试样体试样体试样体试样体个层次参看表格1abc的排列是根据在车辆内部使用的材料的数份额来确定的第三pv3900200008表格表格

QPN-I介绍

QPNI介绍
目录
1 原因动机 2 什么是成熟度和QPNI？ 3 方法和系统 4 QPN-I是Tevon中的系统 5 运行状态
Seite 2
一名飞行员的一天
“… 在给飞机加满油之后，飞行员首先开始对飞机进行外观检查。在飞机起飞之前进行的这个巡视检查，是为了检验飞机上的可见故障。
尤其需要注意的是承重表面，以及其附属的翻转系统, 驱动装置，底盘和刹车。飞行员以经过培训的专业人士眼光来检查飞机可能发生的故障 …”
Seite 15
Volkswagen AG采购条件
IX. 质量和文献记录
1.供应商的供货的产品都有技术含量，其技术内容要符合安全标准和约定好的技术信息。只有得到订货方书面同意之后，才能对供货状态进行更改。
1998年在美因河畔法兰克福，VDA-文件“供货质量安全-供应商选择/生产过程-和产品认可/批量质量绩效”，对样件认可给出说明。只有当订货方接受样件之后，才可以开始批量供货。
和产品技术部门进行对接，例如
GQE
… TOP-Q, 外购件领导大会, KAF-
Umfeld
Seite 25
辅助供应 – 举例: 虚拟试模 (VTO)
VTO实现了早在物理实物产品诞生之前，早期阶段的新车型总零件（外购件和自制件）挑选。
质保通过VTO得到支持：
● 在成熟度保障过程中（RGA） ● 在新零件提升项目中（QPN） ● 针对车辆使用安全内容 ● 在KV比例制定过程中
Seite 16
VDA 成熟度 vs. VDA 2?
≠
例如，
- 制定样件认可规划 - 整合框架条件:
质量框架约定, 指定零件, … - 参看VDA成熟度保障，
并且和其相关

大众标准 PV3938

3对检测空间的要求检测空间要足够摆放两辆汽车。

其中一辆汽车在被检测的时候可以对另外一辆作检测准备。

除此以外空间还要足够大以方便散去红外线仪器工作时排放的热量。

务必杜绝火灾的危险。

检测空间内必须不带任何特殊气味。

机动车装配车间或者涂料工作室以及类似的地方不能用作此检测之用。

4红外线仪器以及对其要求四部红外线仪器，功率各为3.3千瓦。

照射板大小为100厘米x80厘米。

仪器由热电偶控制。

通过设定最大限度的物体温度能保护汽车。

四部红外线仪器将放在汽车的四面。

仪器距离车身50厘米。

照射面应该与汽车玻璃面平行。

此项要求请参照以下图示。

图一：仪器与车身应按图示摆放。

4．1监测温度通过预先设定红外线仪器达到的最大温度这项指标能有效地保护汽车。

照射板照到车身上最热的位置安装探测器。

推荐加热温暖最高限度为110°C。

车身温度要纪录备案。

5对车身的要求为了让测试有重复操作性，让测试结果有对比性，汽车的温度和时间都应详细纪录。

这里的时间指的是被检测汽车的已使用时间应该大致一样。

举例来说，如果在汽车装配完毕后马上测试有良好的可比性。

只要是同一套装配程序，同一型号的车在流水线上的装配时间相差无几。

5.1前期准备从经验总结，刚装配好的汽车含有浓烈的溶媒浓缩剂。

这现象很不利于一项详细的辐射测试。

因此汽车在受检测之前需要严格地遵照规定做前期处理。

汽车所有窗户打开，在室温中置放24小时。

较易挥发溶媒的浓度会通过这样的处理显著地降低。

5.2加温曲线加温中汽车车身的温度会在特定位置量取。

这个位置是前排座位头部靠垫的正中间以及距离车顶20厘米（下文继续解释）。

汽车车身最初加热升温的幅度需要比较大。

三小时内测试位置量取的温度应该达到65°C（上下5°C）。

到第四个小时结束时温度都要保持如此。

四小时以后开始测试。

整个测试过程中该位置的温度都要纪录备案。

同样，测试过程中火焰离子侦测器的值也要纪录。

一旦温度曲线呈平行延展的趋势，理想状态中，火焰离子侦测器之值也应该饱和。

PAB LAH_20140622(1)

大众汽车康采恩-零件设计任务书副驾驶气囊技术开发, 康采恩设计任务书: LAH.DUM.880.BASchneider, Ullrich / Gerstenberger, Michael /作者Havelka, Petr / Alsleben, Uwe / Linder, Leo / Bartels, Bettina 部门EKSR-2 / 1565电话35125手机传真5735125电子邮件*******************************第一版17.10.2008更改状态27.01.2014设计任务书版本 1.4分发者：Günther, Jan (K-BI-1/1)Bosch, Jens (EKSR)Meisel, Michael (I/EK-52)Alsleben, Uwe (SE/EK-50)Kucera, Miroslav (TKP)Miodek, Thomas (Porsche AG)Jähn, Norbert (NE-KC)[I: BT-LAH-941]更改文件目录1.前言1.1总要求2．总体项目指导准则2.1 对供应商的要求2.2 目标设定2.3 零件任务分配2.3.1 目标车辆2.3.2 零件使用地点及目标市场2.3.3 零件变体形式管理2.4 产品开发及供货范围2.4.1 技术变更2.5 报价范围2.6 产品开发流程2.6.1 时间进度及里程碑节点2.6.1.1 整体进度计划2.6.1.2 团队组织及任务分工2.6.1.3 待办事项清单（待定问题清单）2.6.2 项目跟踪的一些指标2.6.3 样件版本及样件数量2.6.4 型式实验及型式认证2.7 质量及可靠性2.7.1 质量管理理念2.7.2 风险管理（FMEA和FTA）2.8专业部门和具体项目对DMU数据模型的指导准则2.9 关于产品数据管理的技能要求3．项目管理及项目组织3.1 项目管理及项目组织规划中的责任划分3.2 文档管理3.2.1 样件信息文档3.2.2 数据交换3.2.2.1 数据环境设施4．系统环境4.1 功能性系统环境4.2 物理性系统环境4.2.1 标准件及重复件的使用4.3 系统布线图5．技术要求5.1 零件名称及零件号5.1.1 零件履历5.1.2 零件标签5.1.2.1可追溯性5.1.2.2 实验样件及模型样件5.1.2.3 批量样件及替代样件5.1.2.4 惰性模块5.2 结构框图及原理图5.3 功能5.3.1 功能描述5.3.1.1 气囊点爆充满时间5.3.1.2 气体发生器5.3.1.3 气袋5.3.1.4 气囊壳体5.3.1.5 气袋盖板5.3.1.6 仪表板5.3.2 操作错误5.3.3 紧急模式5.4 结构图5.5 控制器策略5.6 电特性要求5.6.1 接插头布置5.6.2 接地连接5.6.3 惰性模块结构5.7具体特征数据5.8 安全要求5.8.1 人员及乘员安全5.8.1.1 乘员保护指标5.8.1.2 OoP（假人离位实验）时乘员所受载荷5.8.1.3 假人坐姿的变换5.8.1.4 燃烧及起火隐患5.8.2 车辆安全5.9 代用模块以及未来模块改款5.10 重量目标5.11 安装5.11.1 安装点和安装位置5.11.2 装配策略5.11.3 几何轮廓5.11.4 公差5.12 模块造型及设计5.13 人机工程学5.13.1 外观及触觉效果5.13.2 声学5.13.3 搬运5.14 技术材料要求5.15 对介质的抗性及化学要求5.15.1 清洁度要求5.15.2 清洁5.15.3 耐腐蚀保护5.15.4 保护等级5.16 环境可持续性5.16.1 材料选型5.16.2 回收方案5.16.3 生态平衡5.17 机械要求5.17.1 负载能力5.17.2 振动载荷下的表现5.17.3 刚度及弹性强度5.17.4 扭曲及变形5.17.5 压力5.18 寿命5.19 总要求5.19.1 总要求描述5.20 气候要求5.21 服务要求5.22 运输保护5.23 物流要求5.23.1 运输法规评级5.23.2 包装5.23.3 JIT零件的批量供货及系统供货5.24 质量保证要求5.24.1 产品监控及过程监控5.24.2 缺陷件分析5.24.3 批量监控6．实验要求6.1 实验器材及辅料6.1.1 定位网格6.2实验完成及合格证明6.2.1 实验文档管理6.3 实验计划6.3.1启动HWZ（辅助模具）的实验认可矩阵（P-F/X-认可）6.3.2 启动SWZ（批量模具）的实验认可矩阵（B-F认可）6.3.2.1 “Module-only”点爆实验6.3.2.2 系统点爆实验（仪表板及气囊）6.3.2.3 针对3岁假人及6岁假人的OoP离位实验矩阵（仅针对北美）6.3.3 针对TE及Q车身的实验认可矩阵6.3.4 BMG认可实验矩阵6.3.4.1 模块点爆实验6.3.4.2系统点爆实验（仪表板及气囊）6.3.4.3 气囊模块牢固性验证实验矩阵（多次装配）6.3.4.4 气袋牢固性动态验证实验矩阵6.3.4.5针对3岁假人及6岁假人的OoP离位实验矩阵（仅针对北美）6.3.5 针对右侧驾驶位车型的认可实验矩阵（RL）6.3.6 针对气囊技术更改的认可实验矩阵6.4 测量6.4.1 飞溅物测量6.4.2 点爆噪音测量6.4.3 扩展实验测量6.4.4 耐久检验6.5 实验时的数据测量6.5.1 摄像及测量技术要求6.6 实验样件的特性6.7 操作状态6.8 数字模拟及仿真计算6.9 整车试验7．定义、概念及缩写7.1 定义7.2 缩写8．参考文档8.1 图纸、规划图、轮廓图；方案变种谱图8.1.1 几何描述、CAD数据质量要求8.1.2 图纸及数据要求8.1.2.1 草案设计8.1.2.2 结构设计8.1.3 针对外部公司的CAD要求8.2 技术标准8.3 型式认证实验、规则、法规、耗用实验8.3.1 法规8.3.2 规定及耗用实验8.4 设计任务书总揽8.4.1 文档优先级8.4.2 核对清单8.5 关于专利及许可证8.6 其它文档9．附件9.1 关于气囊台架实验数据的评价表9.2 实验数据（视频及照片）9.3 开发费用表格9.4 认可程序文档9.4.1 里程碑检查表9.4.2 认可程序文档9.5 关于副驾驶气囊模块的详细描述清单9.6 气囊模块评价清单1．前言[I: BT-LAH-4]该产品设计任务书的编制（BT-LAH）基于VDA产品要求规范（www.vda-qmc.de）的模块2内容，对产品开发提出了具体要求。

三氯化氮检测仪检定规程

三氯化氮检测仪检定规程
1. 仪器准备
a. 确保检测仪器处于正常工作状态，电源和连接线路不受损。

b. 确保仪器的传感器和探头没有污垢或损坏。

2. 校准仪器
a. 使用甲醇或氮气清洁探头并进行预热。

b. 进行零点校准，将仪器置于没有三氯化氮的环境中，调零
仪器以确保读数为零。

c. 进行标定校准，使用已知浓度的三氯化氮气体标准品，根
据标准品的浓度和读数的差异调整仪器的灵敏度。

3. 进行检测
a. 将检测仪器置于待测区域，并保持稳定。

b. 等待一定时间，直到仪器稳定并读取浓度值。

c. 将读数记录下来，并与规定的安全浓度范围进行比较。

d. 如超出安全浓度范围，则需要采取相应的措施，如通风、
换气等。

4. 数据处理
a. 检查记录的数据，确认是否符合规定的安全浓度范围。

b. 如有超出范围的数据，需进行分析和处理，找出问题原因，并进行相应的调整和修复。

c. 对仪器的读数和准确性进行评估和验证。

5. 记录和报告
a. 记录每次检测的时间、地点、仪器读数、校准结果等重要
信息。

b. 根据需要，制作检测结果的报告，并进行存档。

以上是三氯化氮检测仪的简要检定规程，具体操作步骤和注意事项应根据仪器的使用说明和相关标准进行调整和制定。

Leica_AutoStainer XL染色机

5. 操作.................................................................................................................................18
5.1 控制面板 ..................................................................................................................................... 19 5.2 主菜单.......................................................................................................................................... 20 5.3 菜单图.......................................................................................................................................... 21 5.4 编辑程序 ..................................................................................................................................... 22 5.4.1 输入步骤 ..................................................................................................................................... 23 5.4.2 清除步骤 ..................................................................................................................................... 24 5.4.3 在程序中插入一个空步骤...................................................................................................... 24 5.4.4 清除程序中的空步骤............................................................................................................... 25 5.4.5 保存程序 ..................................................................................................................................... 25 5.4.6 删除程序 ..................................................................................................................................... 25 5.4.7 复制程序 ..................................................................................................................................... 26 5.4.8 查看程序 ..................................................................................................................................... 27 5.4.9 检查程序兼容性........................................................................................................................ 27 5.5 用户可调整的参数 ......................................................................................................ca AutoStainer XL – 自动载玻片染色机

三氟化硼气体监测报警系统(网络版)

三氟化硼气体监测检测系统(网络版)应用领域三氟化硼气体监测检测系统(网络版)广泛应用于石油化工、工业生产、冶炼锻造、电力、煤矿、隧道工程、环境监测、污水治理、生物制药、家居环保、畜牧养殖、温室培植、仓储物流、酿造发酵、农业生产、消防、燃气、楼宇建造、市政企业、学校实验室、科研中心等行业。

总线型三氟化硼气体监测检测系统(网络版)每个固定式三氟化硼气体检测仪与主机之间的通讯线（或电源连接线）都是共用的，这样的方式组成的三氟化硼气体监测检测系统(网络版)就是总线型三氟化硼气体监测检测系统(网络版)。

这种方案一般适用于固定式三氟化硼气体检测仪安装点集中、数量较多的环境中。

安帕尔公司总线型三氟化硼气体监测检测系统(网络版)单路最大可以支持255路的气体检测仪（如需扩展固定式气体检测仪数量，可通过增加安帕尔相应中继器来实现）。

总线型三氟化硼气体监测检测系统(网络版)可连接安帕尔服务器，实现物联网监控功能每个固定式三氟化硼气体检测仪与主机之间的通讯线（或电源连接线）都是共用的，这样的方式组成的三氟化硼气体监测检测系统(网络版)就是总线型三氟化硼气体监测检测系统(网络版)。

这种方案一般适用于固定式三氟化硼气体检测仪安装点集中、数量较多的环境中。

总线型三氟化硼气体监测检测系统(网络版)可连接安帕尔服务器，实现物联网监控功能总线型三氟化硼气体监测检测系统(网络版)适用的通讯信号方式如下：1.数字信号三氟化硼S-485总线通讯2.数字信号CAN总线通讯3.数字信号三氟化硼S-422总线通讯总线型三氟化硼气体监测检测系统(网络版)方案图如下：注：总线型三氟化硼气体监测检测系统(网络版)通讯方式选择请来电咨询！无线型三氟化硼气体监测检测系统(网络版)固定式无线三氟化硼气体检测仪将现场检测到的气体浓度等数据通过无线通讯方式传输到主机，采用这种通讯方式的三氟化硼气体监测检测系统(网络版)即为无线三氟化硼气体监测检测系统(网络版)。

上海大众SVW零部件VOC限值要求-201310

1 / 4 上海大众汽车有限公司零部件及材料标准发布日期：2013.10 版本： 2.00零部件及材料挥发性有机物散发要求1 适用范围本标准规定了零部件及材料挥发性有机物（VOCs ）苯、甲苯、二甲苯、乙苯、苯乙烯、以及甲醛、乙醛、丙烯醛的散发要求。

该标准适用于所有可能影响车内空气质量的材料及零部件。

2 零部件有机物散发性能要求2.1 零部件使用材料要求2.1.1 使用的材料（如油漆、表面处理剂、胶黏剂、底涂、胶带等）中不应该含有苯、甲苯、乙苯、二甲苯、甲醛及乙醛；2.1.2 不允许使用含有聚醚的双组份聚氨酯胶黏剂； 2.1.3 不允许使用酚醛树脂材料；2.1.4 不允许使用木纤维及木粉材料；2.1.5 不允许使用三聚氰胺树脂（包括油漆）；2.1.6 对于车舱内部的POM 零件，在满足功能试验情况下，必须选用低散发牌号的POM 。

2.2 零部件及材料挥发性有机物苯、甲苯、二甲苯、乙苯、苯乙烯、甲醛、乙醛、丙烯醛的散发最大限值要求参见表一。

同时，需要报告丙醛、丙酮、丁酮及TVOC 结果。

测试方法：上海大众钢桶法；2.3 对于表一中未列出的零件及材料，苯、甲苯、二甲苯、乙苯、苯乙烯、甲醛、乙醛、丙烯醛的散发最大限值要求参见表二。

同时，需要报告丙醛、丙酮、丁酮及TVOC 结果。

测试方法：VDA 278及VDA 275HPLC 分析方法。

3 样品要求3.1 同种样品应该测试2组样品，取平均值作为测试结果。

3.2 零部件及材料的生产工艺必须和批量状态一致，不能采用任何不同于批量生产的后处理工艺（如烘烤、通风等）。

3.3 测试前，被测试样品存放时间不允许超过14天。

为了避免受到外界污染，送检零件需要使用铝箔进行包裹（光泽面朝外），最后使用干净的PE 袋子进行密封。

3.4 存在加工窗口的零件，用于测试的样品，必须是最苛刻生产工艺条件生产的零件； 3.5 对于不能直接取样的零件或材料，应该制作成标准试片进行测试。

凯式定氮仪安全操作及保养规程

凯式定氮仪安全操作及保养规程凯式定氮仪是一种用于测定水样中氨氮、亚硝酸盐和硝酸盐含量的仪器设备。

为了保障仪器的正常运行，保证操作者的人身安全和数据的准确性，使用凯式定氮仪时必须遵循以下操作及保养规程。

安全操作规程1. 操作前准备1.操作者必须穿戴合适的实验室防护服和手套，保证工作环境的清洁和安全。

2.检查仪器设备是否正常运转，包括泵、温度计、加热器、电极等部件，如有故障应及时修理或更换。

3.准备好所需的化学试剂和标准品，并检查试剂的保存状态和有效期限。

4.将仪器设备放置于平稳的实验台面上，保证仪器不会被意外撞击或颠簸。

2. 操作步骤1.打开仪器的电源，并将所需的试剂和样品加入到反应池中。

2.操作者必须按照操作手册中的说明，设置好仪器的参数，如溶液的体积、温度、反应时间等。

3.仪器运行过程中，操作者必须时刻观察仪器的运转情况，保证仪器的稳定运行，并及时调整参数。

4.操作者必须按照要求进行耗材的更换和维护，如电极的清洗和校准等。

3. 操作注意事项1.操作者在加入试剂或样品的过程中，必须保证操作区域的风流足够，避免气味和蒸汽的吸入和散播。

2.在操作过程中，要防止化学试剂的飞溅和溢出，如不慎溅到皮肤或眼睛，应及时用大量清水冲洗，并及时寻求医疗救助。

3.操作结束后，必须按照操作手册的规定进行仪器的清洁和消毒，保证下一次使用的正常进行。

4.仪器设备使用后，必须安全关机，并断开电源和地线。

保养规程为了保护仪器设备的长期使用，必须按照以下保养规程进行日常维护：1. 仪器的清洁与消毒1.在使用前和使用后，必须对仪器进行清洁和消毒。

使用清洁布或海绵擦拭仪器外表面，可以用中性的消毒液擦拭仪器的内表面。

使用后，消毒液必须擦拭干净，在放置到原始位置之前进行空气干燥。

2.仪器的电极和反应池必须在使用前和使用后进行清洗和消毒，防止样品的残留。

使用纯净水和无菌刷子清洗仪器表面，如有必要可以使用热水或消毒液进行消毒处理，保证反应池的清洁。

PV_6093_Deutsch(2012-07)德文

大众汽车股份公司集团公司标准PV 6093版本2012-07 分类号：A660关键词：孔隙度，孔隙度测定，孔隙度试验，在铸件上孔隙度的试验，铸件，聚合物，塑料，金属。

按照VW 50093进行孔隙度的测定内容目录页次1.应用范围 (2)2.概念 (2)3.目的 (2)4.标记 (2)5.试验的进行 (2)5.1参考面的确定 (2)5.1.1允许参考面的几何形状 (2)5.1.2参考面的选择，尺寸和匹配 (3)5.1.3参考面的位置 (6)5.2 截面的选择 (6)5.3 要进行计值评价的参考面的质量 (6)5.3.1 [Rz]=0金相学磨片的质量 (6)5.3.2 其他通过切割制成参考面（[Rz]>0）的质量 (6)5.3.3 保持毛坯原状或按图纸加工表面的质量 (7)5.4 参考面的鉴定 (7)5.5参考面计值评价 (8)5.5.1气孔损耗面的计值评价分析 (8)5.5.2 气孔直径和气孔距离的计值评价 (9)5.6 孔隙度试验的结果 (9)5.7 孔隙度试验的示例 (9)6. 适用的资料 (10)附录A (11)A.1 在金相学磨片上进行的气隙度试验—在试样制作和试样计值评价时的问题和故障。

(11)A.2 在一件金相学抛光磨片中进行孔隙度测定 (13)A.3 不同孔隙度磨片的图示 (19)A.4 按照VW 50093和VW 50097孔隙度编码的对照 (22)标准在使用之前请检查其有效期合同合伙人只有通过B2B供货厂家平台获得标准©大众汽车股份公司2页PV 6093:201-071.应用范围本标准适用于金属铸件或聚合物注塑件（又作压铸），其图纸和适用的标准取自按照VW 50093,“铸件的孔隙度；要求”的孔隙度的规定。

2.概念概念按照VW 50099，VW 5009和须知VDG P202铸件：一个通过模具利用任意铸造方法或注塑（又作压铸）方法而制成的零件。

孔隙度编码：将孔隙度的规定按照VW 50093编成数码（根据VDG-须知P202）对比直径：一个把气孔包围住的圆之直径3.目的本试验标准之目的在于检验铸件的孔隙度，涉及到存在的图纸规定（与VW 50093的统一性）4.标记图纸标记按照VW 500935.试验的进行对于试验进行起关键作用的是零件图纸上的规定，设计任务书和/或适用的标准。

SENSITRON智能“P”型气体检测器用户手册说明书

USER MANUAL FOR SMART “P” GAS DETECTORSSENSITRON S.r.l. Viale della Repubblica, 4820010 CORNAREDO MI - ItalyPh: + 39 02 93548155 Fax: + 39 02 93548089E-MAIL:******************Technical Manual SMART PWarningTHIS MANUAL MUST BE CAREFULLY READ BY ALL PERSONS WHO HAVE OR WILL HAVE THE RESPONSIBILITY FOR INSTALLING, USING OR SERVICING THIS PRODUCT.Like any equipment, this product will perform as designed only if installed, used and serviced in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions. OTHERW ISE, IT COULD FAIL TO PERFORM AS DESIGNED AND PERSONS WHO RELY ON THIS PRODUCT FOR THEIR SAFETY COULD SUFFER SEVERE PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH.The warranties made by Sensitron s.r.l. with respect to this product are voided if the product is not installed, used and serviced in accordance with the instructions in this user guide. Please protect yourself and others by following them.We recommend our customers to write or call regarding this equipment prior to use or for any additional information relative to use or repair.Technical Manual SMART P INDEX1)DESCRIPTION (4)1.1)T ECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS (5)2)INSTALLATION (6)2.1)C IRCUIT LAYOUT (7)2.2)E LECTRIC WIRING (8)2.3)D ETECTOR POWER ON (9)2.4)T ESTING AND U SE (9)2.5)H ANDHELD CALIBRATION KEYPAD ST.S/CKD PK (9)1) DESCRIPTIONSMART P gas detectors come in the following versions based on the type of gas to be detected:CO, range 0-300 ppm, 3 pin industrial cell NO2, range 0-30 ppm, 3 pin industrial cellDetectors with dual sensor were manufactured to optimise installation costs, coupled with the CO-NO2 and CO-PETROL VAPOUR sensor in a single case.SMART P use high performance sensor cells and test all functions including a self test for CO cell reliability.SMART P detectors are set for 4-wire connections: 2 for power and 2 for data communications via RS485 serial to the MULTISCAN++PK unit.SMART P provide fast and safe installation as well as easy maintenance and field calibration via the STS/CKD-PK calibration keypad.Detectors run on 12-24 Vdc power and sold in IP55 metallic cases.SMART P-1Designed to fulfil the new European Standard for gas detection in car parks, the SMART P-1 gas detectors provide a serial RS485.The SMART P-1 employ electrochemical cells for the detection of CO or NO2.To meet with the standard in full, these detectors are to be connected to MULTISCAN++PARK gas control panels.SMART P-1 detectors for Carbon Monoxide and NO2CODE DESCRIPTIONCAT. €S2398CO CO detector for car parks RS485 serial outputs. Range 0-300 ppm.B 240,00 S2399NDNO2 detector for car parks, RS485 serial outputs. Range 0-30 ppm.B320,00SMART P-2Designed to fulfil the new European Standard for gas detection in car parks, the SMART P-2 gas detectors offer the simultaneous detection of CO and NO2 or Petrol vapours integrated in the same detector.The SMART P-2 provide a serial RS485.To meet with the standard in full, these detectors are to be connected to MULTISCAN++PARK gas control panels.SMART P-2 detector for Carbon Monoxide and Nitrogen Dioxide/PetrolVapoursCODE DESCRIPTION CAT. €S2400CO-ND CARBON MONOXIDE & NITROGEN DIOXIDE detector for carparks, RS485 serial output. Range 0-300 ppm CO and 0-30ppm NO2.B 400,00S2400CO-VB CARBON MONOXIDE & PETROL VAPOURS detector for carparks, RS485 serial output. Range 0-300 ppm CO and 0-100%LEL Petrol Vapours.B 420,00CALIBRATION TOOLS for SMART PCODE DESCRIPTION CAT. €STS/CKD-PK Handheld calibration keypad to be connected to the detector toadjust the Zero, Span and 4-20mA values.A 200,001.1) Technical specificationsTypical use To be used with MULTISCAN++PK256/128/64/32 type units to monitor toxic gas incar parks and garagesDetectable gas Carbon Monoxide 0-300 ppm.Nitric dioxide 0 - 30 ppmPetrol Vapours 0-100% LELSensor used Electrochemical cell for CO and NO2. Catalyticfor Petrol Vapour.Power 12-24 Vdc (-20% +15%)Proportional output RS485 serialAbsorption at 12-24Vdc CO max 70mANO2 max 70mACO+NO2 max 80mACO+PETROL VAPOUR max 110 mARepeatability 5% FSStorage temp. -25 / + 60 °CWorking temperature -20 / + 60 °CRelative humidity 20-90 % non condensed RH/40°CIP protection level IP55Weight 600 gr.Dimensions L. 100, H. 180, D. 65 mmEstimated sensor life 4 years for CO and PETROL VAPOUR sensors3 years for NO2 sensor2) INSTALLATIONAt the mounting and installation phase be sure all safety precautions have been considered.Always consider how important it is the correct positioning of gas detectors to get the optimum response. Be careful never to install gas detectors close to air intakes or fans causing strong air currents.Be sure the detectors are attached to a firm base to prevent vibration that can damage them, producing unreliable results.Although the electronics comply with the electromagnetic compatibility rules, it is advised to keep the detectors at a distance from any radio frequency senders (such as radio links or similar).Please be also sure that detectors are placed in a convenient location for future maintenance and calibration requirements.We recommend you mount the Smart P detector at nose level (about 150 cm off the ground) since this is the position suited to detect CO and NO2. The Petrol Vapour detector should, on the other hand, be installed about 30 cm off the ground. the CO+PETROL VAPOUR detector comes with an extension kit to mount the Petrol Vapour sensor 30 cm off the ground.Also remember that correct detector positioning is essential to ensure prompt and accurate detection.The gas detector is always to be mounted with the sensing element placed downward.For no reasons at all the enclosure can be drilled.Wall mount the detectors by employing the existing holes150mmfront back2.1)Circuit layout1234+-A BC o n n e c t i o n s t e r m i n a l b l o c kM o r s e t t i e r a c o l l e g a m e n t oS c h e d a e l e t t r o n i c a r i l e v a t o r eD e t e c t o r e l e c t r o n i c b o a r dS e n s o r H e a d 2c o n n e c t i o n (E .C .E l e c t r .C e l l o r C a t s e n s o r )T e s t a s e n s o r e 2(E .C .C e l l a E l e t t r o c h i m i c a o s e n s o r e c a t a l i t i c o )J p 10R s 485E n d o f L i n e 120O h m r e s i s t o r C l o s e d :r e s i s t o r O p e n :n o r e s i s t o r J p 10r e s i s t e n z a f i n e l i n e a R s 485(120O h m )C l o s e d :r e s i s t e n z a i n s .O p e n :n o r e s i s t e n z aS e n s o r H e a d 1c o n n e c t i o n (E .C .E l e c t r .C e l l )T e s t a s e n s o r e 1(E .C .C e l l a E l e t t r o c h i m i c a )J p 8s e l e z i o n e b a u d r a t e R s 485c o m m A P E R T O :9600B p s /:115000B p sJ p 8R s 485b a u d r a t e s e l e c t i o n O P E N :9600B p s /C L O S E D :115000B p sJ p 7c o n n e c t i o n o f h a n d h e l d c a l i b r a t i o n k e y p a dJ p 7c o l l e g a m e n t o t a s t i e r a c a l i b r a z i o n eD l 2L e d G r e e n :d e t e c t o r a c t i v i t y .R e p e a t t h e v a r i o u s d e t e c t o r s t a t u sL e d V e r d e D l 1:a t t i v i t àd i s p o s i t i v o .R i p e t e i d i v e r s i s t a t i d e l r i l e v a t o r eD l 3L e d R e d :R s 485m o n i t o r L i t i n c o m m u n i c a t i o nL e d R o s s o D l 3:m o n i t o r R s 485.A c c e s s o i n c o m u n i c a z i o n eD l 2L e d R e d :R s 485W a t c h d o g m o n i t o r .S e r i o u s p r o b l e m L e d O NL e d R o s s o D l 2:m o n i t o r W a t c h d o g L e d O N g u a s t o d i s p o s i t i v oC H I U S O2.2) Electric wiringThe connection of the detectors to RS485 bus lines should be performed by using a 4-wire cable, 1 pair for the RS485 bus and 1 for the power supply.Wiring between the detectors and the control panel should be made by using connection cable EIA RS485: 2 core wires with section 0.22 / 0.35 mm2 and shield (twisted pair). Nominal capacity between the wires <50pF/m, nominal impedance 120 ohm.These features can be found in BELDEN cable 9842 or similar (data transmission cable in EIA RS485).Using this wiring, the total length of the line should not exceed m 1000.Detectors and output modules are to be wired in daisy chain mode. We recommend avoiding star or tree mode connection as interference immunity would be reduced.Make sure that a 120 Ohm end line resistor is placed at the beginning and at the end (on the last detector or output module) of the bus line.For the detectors' power supply connection we recommend to use a 2-wire cable with suitable section according to the distance and number of detectors.Once the installation has been completed, verify that each detector reaches at least 12 Vdc. Each Smart P detector connected on the unit line must have a univocal address. Use the specific STS/CKD PK keypad to set the detector address. See the specific paragraph below in the manual.+-A B S 2S 116AB+-Detector+-A B S 2S 116A B +-Detector+-A B S 2S 116AB +-DetectorAl rilevatore successivo (*)to the next detector (*)Dalla centraleFrom the control panelnote: if the detector (or the module) is the last of the line: close the 120 ohm resistor jumpernota: se il rilevatore (o il modulo uscite)è l’ultimo sulla linea: chiudereil jumper della resistenza da 120 ohm+-A B ST.G/OUT16 module2.3) Detector power ONWhen the detector is powered on, the green LED DL1 on the motherboard starts blinking at slow intermittence.After nearly two minutes, the red LED flash rate is equivalent to the detector working status (see table below).Once the warm-up phase is over, the detector can work correctly, although the optimal performances will be achieved after two hours.2.4) Testing and UseDetectors are factory calibrated for the specific gas required by the customers. Future adjustment of the preset calibration can be carried out by employing the calibration keypad. Testing should be carried out by using a gas mixture in the appropriate range, along with our calibration kit.The green DL1 LED on the electronic board flashes to indicate detector status as illustrated in the table below.LED DL1 (green) shows the detector's operative status (mS= milliseconds)Warm-Up Flashing 750 mS ON; 250 mS OFFFault low Lit fixedAllarm 1 Flashing 250 mS ON; 1750 mS OFFAllarm 2 Flashing 250 mS ON; 250 mS OFF; 250 mS ON; 1250 mS OFFAllarm 3 Flashing 250 mS ON; 250 mS OFF; 250 mS ON; 250 mS OFF 250 mS ON; 750 mS OFFFault high Flashing 250 mS ON; 250 mS OFFNormal status Flashing 1 sec. ON; 1 sec. OFF2.5) Handheld calibration keypad ST.S/CKD PKSmart P gas detectors offer a field adjustment for the Zero, Span (response to gas) and the serial address (for the RS485 bus).By operating with the handheld calibration keypad, pressing ENTER, ESC, Arrow UP and Arrow DOWN, the Zero, Span and serial Address shall be accomplished.The keypad can be connected when the detector is powered ON and operating. Before opening the detector enclosure, be sure all safety precautions have been considered.Insert the female connector of the keypad at the edge of the flat cable into the male connector on the Smart P main board.Once connected, the keypad will display the gas concentration being measured.Adjustments are required whenever either Fault or unjustified Alarms due to environmental conditions occur (Zero adjustment) or detectors need modifying their response to gas (Span adjustment).Span adjustment requires a calibrated gas cylinder, either filled with the same gas the detector has been calibrated for or a reference gas advised by the manufacturerFor the Zero adjustment, gas detectors are to be in fresh air (without any gas or interfering compounds) and powered on since 8 hours at least.Once the routine is over a test with gas is to be made to verify the right working condition.KEYPADFig. 2.5 a) Connection of the calibration keypadCalibration keypad menu0,0ZEROSPANVERADRENTENTENTENTENTESC0,00,00,12001rESENTWAITFig. 2.5 b) Calibration keypad main menuZEROWhen the detector SMART P is turned On for the first time, or when a new kit sensor is mounted into the instrument, the AUTO ZERO calibration is recommended. This action has to be done under the following two conditions:Gas detectors are to be in fresh air (without any gas or interfering compounds) and powered on since 8 hours at least. Where there is no such certainty of being in clean air (without gas), calibration Auto zero is necessary to use a special mixture of synthetic air (79% nitrogen and 20.9% oxygen).Once the routine is over a test with gas is to be made to verify the right working condition.Perform the task of Auto Zero Smart P detector simply by pressing ENT from Auto Zero menu and follow the steps in the block diagram.SPANThe Span allows the instrument calibration and is to be executed if when tested in gas occurred that the instrument is not properly calibrated. To run the Span is essential the use of a mixture (cylinder) gas sample with the Target Gases (gas that the tool should detect) or with a reference gas to which the sensor is sensitive.To apply the mixture of gases sample at Smart P, Sensitron makes available a dedicated calibration kit. The calibration KIT, supplied with a carrying case, comprises the necessary instrumentation to verify in situ the response of Sensitron's gas detectors The calibration cap can be fitted on all of Sensitron sensing heads by employing, when necessary, the endowed adaptors.Both gaskets and screw threads inside the cap allow an optimum tightness between the sensing head and the cap. The analysis chamber inside the calibration cap has been designed and realized to obtain a test method identical to that adopted in our laboratory for the initial factory calibration.The valve complete with flow meter is to be mounted on the gas can to allow a gas outlet at a controlled velocity to obtain accurate data to verify the sensing element status.rES ResetReset of Fault statusVER VersionDetector firmware versionADR AddressAddress of detector for communicating to RS485 bus. Ex. 0040,0 ENTSPANENT VERENTADRZEROENTZGL 000,0 0,0 DONESGL200,0FACTYES ZGL Concentrazione gasper lo Zero: lasciare a “000,0”per VB, CO, NO ed No2ZGL Zero Gas Level: let to“000,0” for VB, CO, NOand No2ENT ENTENT Indicazione del valore attualeletto dal rilevatore. Per azzerarelo strumento confermare con ENTReal time value indication. T omake the Zero adjustment,confirm by ENTTaratura di Zero eseguitaZero adjustement doneSGL: Concentrazione gasper la taratura della sensibilità.Inserire il valore della concentrazionegas della bombola usata(es. 200 ppm CO)SGL Span Gas Level: Gas Levelfor the detector sensivity adjustement.Enter the gas concentration of thegas bottle usedFACT: fattore relativo nel casovenga usato un gas di riferimento perla taratura della sensibilità. Altrimentiselezionare YESFACT: Coefficent Factor, to be usedin case a difference reference gasis used, for the sensivity adjustement.Otherwise select and confirm YES.0,0195,0A questo punto far fluire allo strumentoil gas di taratura, l’indicazione aumenteràfino a fermarsi al valore massimo(in circa 30 secondi).Premere ENT per confermare.L’indicazione visualizzata sarà oraquella della concentrazione del gas ditaratura.200,0DONE0.0.12004rESENTWAITFig. 2.5 c) Handheld keypad operation flow chartThe information in this document are not binding for themanufacturer and the manufacturer reserves the right to makeany changes deemed helpful in improving the product.For further informations, please contact:Sensitron S.r.l. Tel: +39 02 935.48.155Fax: +39 02 935.48.089e-mail:******************。

DB13_T2645-2018三氟化氮检测仪通用技术要求

5.2 检验用标准气规格
5.2.1 标准气规格
被检验的仪器及检验用气体钢瓶、配套设备应在规定的环境下放置12h以上。检验用标准气规格如表1所示，在使用时采用标准气体发生装置配置标准气。
表 1 标准气规格
标准气序号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
标准气浓度（μ L/L）
6
9
12
15
18
24
30
通气流量 (mL/min)
GB/T 191-2008 包装储运图示标志 GB/T 6587-2012 电子测量仪器通用规范 GB 12358-2006 作业场所环境气体检测报警仪通用技术要求
3 分类和命名
3.1 分类三氟化氮检测仪分为：三氟化氮报警仪、三氟化氮检漏仪。产品形式分为：便携式、固定式（防
爆、非防爆）。 3.2 命名
5.3.3 最小检测限通入标准气：0.2ul/L标准气体，记录仪器有响应信号的气体浓度值，通入3次，三次浓度的平均
值即为仪器的最小检测限。 5.3.4 报警误差
I
DB13/T 2645—2018
三氟化氮检测仪通用技术要求
1 范围
本标准规定了三氟化氮检测仪的分类、通用技术要求、检验方法、检验规则、标志、包装、运输和贮存。
本标准适用于对三氟化氮检测仪的生产、检验、验收和使用。
2 规范性引用文件
下列文件对于本文件的应用是必不可少的。凡是注日期的引用文件，仅注日期的版本适用于本文件。凡是不注日期的引用文件，其最新版本（包括所有的修改单）适用于本文件。
LN XX XX X — EX
防爆型：EX，非防爆：空白产品序号便携式为 B；固定式为：G 报警仪为 W；检漏仪为：J L：热裂解原理+电化学 N：三氟化氮

氮检测仪安全操作及保养规程

氮检测仪安全操作及保养规程引言氮检测仪是一种常用于实验室等研究场所的设备，用于检测气体中的氮含量。

在使用氮检测仪时，为了保障实验室的安全以及仪器的正常操作，需要遵守一定的操作规程和保养规程。

本文将介绍氮检测仪的安全操作和保养规程。

操作规程1. 检查仪器状态在使用氮检测仪之前，需要首先检查仪器是否处于正常状态，例如是否存在短路、电缆损坏、气体泄漏等。

如有异常情况，应暂停使用并及时维修。

2. 接通电源在操作氮检测仪之前，需要确认电源线插头是否稳固，并在使用时保持电源线处于可见状态，以便在必要时迅速切断电源。

同时，为了避免雷击和电源波动，应该使用稳定的电源，尽可能避免电源开关频繁切换。

3. 连接气源在连接气源时，需要使用专业的管路连接器和气体阀门，以确保准确安全地测量氮气含量。

在连接过程中，应该保持气源管路干燥、清洁和密封，防止外界污染和气体泄漏。

同时，在开启气源前应先检查气源是否正常供气。

4. 启动仪器在启动氮检测仪之前，应先检查仪器的内部及外部是否干燥清洁，并确保仪器电源正常。

在启动过程中应该严格按照仪器说明书的要求进行，如有需要可先进行空气校正，然后再进行氮气含量的检测。

5. 停止使用在停止使用氮检测仪之前，应先停止氮气供应，等待仪器内氮气排空，然后再次确认仪器状态。

在确认仪器状态正常后再次关闭仪器电源，并切断电源线。

另外，在使用中如有发现问题需及时停止使用并联系维修人员进行维修。

保养规程为了延长氮检测仪的使用寿命，需要遵守以下保养规程：1. 清洁清理定期对氮检测仪进行清洁清理，如除尘、擦拭等，以保持外部干燥、清洁。

同时，需要定期清洗仪器管路、阀门等，清除其中的气体残留及污垢，防止对检测结果的影响。

2. 定期校准不能省略定期校准氮检测仪的步骤，以确保仪器的准确性和稳定性。

一般标准校准周期为6个月左右，如果在使用过程中发现了仪器的不准确性，也要及时进行校准。

3. 防潮防晒环境湿度和温度会对氮检测仪的性能产生影响，因此需要注意环境湿度和温度的控制。