新人教版七年级下册《unit 3 how do you get to school》2017年单元测试卷-教师用卷
七年级下册英语新人教版第三单元how do you get to school
Unit 3 How do you get to school?Section A 1a—2d (第1课时)【学习目标】:1.学习单词和短语subway train forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety hundred by minute take far by bus how long how far2.句型:——how + 助动词+主语+ go to + 地点?——how long does it take …—— how f ar is it from…to3、能听懂谈话中涉及的交通方式和表示时间,路程的数字;用重点句型询问并谈论乘坐交通工具的方式,路程和所花费时间。
【学习重点】:掌握并运用多种表达乘坐交通工具的方式。
【学习难点】:能熟练运用how, how long, how far 引导的特殊疑问句询问出行方式,花费时间和两地之间的距离。
【学习过程】:一、自主学习,整体感知学习任务一: 认读并书写本课单词1.短语:到达学校________ 步行__________乘地铁_________骑自行车_____乘公共汽车_______乘火车________2.完成1a 将单词与图片匹配.学习任务二: 学会谈论学生的乘车方式。
1. 听录音完成1b 。
2. 让学生理解并复述听力内容. 并编新对话. (1c)3. 听录音.在单词旁写正确的数字。
(2a)学习任务三: 通过学习,学生可以完成2b.1. 补全方框。
2. 两人一组,交流答案。
二、合作交流,文本探究1、尽可能多的写出你所知道的交通工具或交通方式如:_________________________________________________总结:表示“乘坐交通工具”有以下几种方法①“take+the/a+交通工具名称(+地点名词)”意为“乘……去某地”。
如例_________②“动词walk, ride, drive, fly等+to+地点名词”,意为“步行/骑自行车/开车/坐飞机去某地”。
初中英语人教版七年级下册Unit 3 How do you get to scho
英语七年级下人教新目标Unit 3 How do you get to school?教学设计西安市第三十一中学朱卫娜教材内容:Period 5 Section B3a—3b课型:新授课教学目标1.熟练运how , how far , how long 等问句及答语。
2.利用思维导图辅助写作学习------描述自己的上学方式。
3. 培养学生自主思维能力及合作意识。
4.树立远大理想,努力学习,改变生活教学重点与难点: How questions教学方法设置情境任务来培养学生的交际能力,引导学生拓展思维方式,在小组交流合作中分享及补充知识点。
渗透情感教育。
学习方法学生以自主参与、小组交流讨论为主。
学生在学习的过程中,积极与他人合作,完成教师布置的各项教学任务。
在课内外学习活动中学生能够用英语同他人交流;善于抓住英语交际的机会;在交际中,把注意力集中在意思的表达上。
教学准备1.教师准备:电脑、投影仪。
2、学生准备:①预习②A4纸及彩笔几只教学过程StepⅠ: Warming upStudents do pair work ------- Make an interviewWhen do you leave home?How do you get to school?How far is it from your home to school?How long does it take to get to school?How is your trip to school?(设计意图:通过此采访环节活动,充分创设情境,让学生熟练运用how,how long, how far句型及其回答,为后面书面表达做准备。
)StepⅡReading1.Students help Tom fill in the blanks.2.Students read Tom’s e-mail for the first time and answer the question:What does Tom tell us in his e-mail?(设计意图:学生读一遍短文,通过回答问题弄清楚短文大意:How Tom gets to school from home或Tom's trip to school, 同时也确定思维导图的中心词为From home to school或者The trip to school.)3.Students read Tom’s e-mail for the second time and answer the questions:①When does Tom leave home?②How does he get to school?③How far is it from his home to school?④How long does it take him to get to school?⑤Does Tom like his trip to school? Why or Why not?4.Teacher finishes the first step of The Mind Map with the help of students.(设计意图:学生读第二遍短文,充分熟悉内容,上述5个问题的设置可帮助学生进一步熟悉How, How far, How long等句型的运用及回答,更重要的是理清文章结构,为下个环节思维导图分支的确定指明了方向。
初中英语人教版七年级下册Unit 3 How do you get to scho
Unit 3 How do you get to school?Learning Objectives一、Topics(话题):Transportation二、Functions (功能)Talk about how to get to places三、Structures (结构)1. How questions2. How long questions3. How far questions四、Target Language (目标语言)How do you get to school?I ride my bike.How long does it take to get to school?It takes about 20 minutes.How far is it from your home to school?It’s about two kilometers.五、Vocabulary (词汇)train, bus, subway, bike, car, boat, river, year, minute, kilometer, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety, hundred, ride, drive, live, leave, crosstake the train/bus, go by bike/subway, ride a bike, drive a car, think of, between …and …, leave home/school, come true六、Skills (技能)Listening for key informationScanning in reading七、Recycling (复习巩固)Numbers 1–30I usually …It is easy to …Thanks for …八、教材分析本单元以How do you get to school?为中心话题,主要运用How long/How far 询问“去某地的交通方式、时间、距离”,简单描述路线。
人教版新目标英语七年级下册Unit 3 How do you get to school?知识点小结
人教版新目标英语七年级下册Unit 3 How do you get toschool?1.疑问词①how 如何(方式),询问交通方式How do you go home? I walk/ride my bike.②how long 多长(时间)答语常用“(For/ about +)时间段”③how far多远(距离)答语常用“(It’s +)数词+miles/ meters/ kilometers/ride/walk..例子:1.__ does it take you to get from your home to school? 从你家到学校大约花费多长时间?---It's about twenty minutes.大约20分钟A. How longB. How farC. HowD. What time 此处选A.2. ___ is it from your home to school? It's about twenty minutes' bus ride.大约20分钟的公车旅程.A. How longB. How farC. HowD. What time 此处选B.④how often多久一次(频率)答语常用“Always/ often/ every day/…”或“次数+时间”等表频率的状语⑤how many多少个(询问可数名词的数量多少)⑥how much多少(询问不可数名词数量的多少,比如牛奶、面包等);还可询问价格,多少钱⑦how old 多少岁(询问年龄)why为什么(原因,由because引出答语) what什么who 谁2.宾语从句要用陈述句语序Mary wants to know where Bob lives.玛丽想知道鲍勃住哪里。
Mary wants to know how far it is from your home to school.玛丽想知道你家到学校有多远。
人教版七年级英语下册unit3(详细内容)
人教版七年级英语下册Unit 3 How do you get to school一、单词回顾1、train[treɪn]火车2. bus 公交车3、subway['sʌbweɪ]地铁4、ride[raɪd]v.骑n.旅rode. [rəʊd]ridden.['rɪdn.]5、bike[baɪk]自行车6、sixty['sɪkstɪ]六十7、seventy['sev (ə)ntɪ]七十8、eighty['eɪtɪ]八十9、ninety['naɪntɪ]九十10、hundred['hʌndrəd]一百11、far[fɑː]很12、minute['mɪnɪt]分钟13、kilometer['kɪlə,mitɚ]公里14、new[n juː]新的15、every ['evrɪ]每一个16、by[baɪ]通过,被17、drive[draɪv]开车18、live [lɪv]活的,生动的19、stop[stɒp]停止20、cross[krɔs]交叉21、river ['rɪvə]河,江22、many ['menɪ]许多23、village[' vɪlɪdʒ]村庄,村民24、between[bɪ'twiːn]介于…之间25、bridge[brɪdʒ]桥26、boat [bəʊt]小船27、ropeway['rop,we]n. 索道空中缆索28、year[jɪə]n. 年;年度;岁29、afraid[ə'freɪd]害怕;惧怕30、like [laɪk]像;怎么样(介词)31、leave [liː v]离开;left (lea ve的过去式)32、dream[driːm]梦想;睡梦33、true[truː]真的;符合实际的二. 词汇辨析:1. take/spend/pay/costspend,cost,take和pay都可以表示“花费”,但用法却不尽相同。
七年级英语下册 Unit 3 How do you get to school要点详解素材3 (新版)人教新目标版
How do you get to school? 要点详解1. —How does Bob get to school? 鲍勃怎样到校的?—He takes the train. 他乘火车。
① how意为“如何”,常用于对“做某事”的方式提问。
② take在这里是“乘坐(交通工具)”的意思。
例如:take the subway乘地铁take the bus乘公共汽车take the train乘火车take a taxi乘出租车take a boat乘船[归纳] take可以与其他词连用,表示“吃;喝;享受;得到;享有”等意义。
例如:take a holiday/a walk/a bath/a quick look around/a deep breath ∕ a seat /a photo休假/散步/沐浴/迅速向四周望一眼/深呼吸/坐/照相2. “交通方式”的多种表达①英语中常用"How do/does sb....?"对交通方式提问。
例如:How do you get to school? 你怎样去学校?②表示交通方式可以用动词take (意为“乘……”)或ride与交通工具一起构成动词短语,在句子中充当谓语。
例如:take the train/subway/bus/ship/plane坐火车/地铁/公共汽车/船/飞机,ride a bike/horse骑自行车/骑马;表示交通方式还可以由介词“by十交通工具”或“on/in(a)+交通工具来表示。
例如:by ship=in a ship乘船by bike=on a bike骑自行车by train=on train乘火车by car=in a car乘汽车③常见的“交通方式”表达有:by bus乘公共汽车by train乘火车by ship/sea乘船by plane/air乘飞机by bike骑自行车by car乘小汽车on foot步行go to…by car=drive to…go to…by bike=ride to…go to…on foot=walk to…go to…by plane/air=fly to…3. It takes about forty minutes. 大约花费40分钟。
Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?单元背诵人教版七年级英语下册
Unit 3 How do you get to school?姓名:签名:①How +do/does+人称+get to…? 某人如何去某地,当get后面为home、here、there时,则需要省去toEg:How does she get to school?她如何去学校?How do you get home?你如何回家?①其回答为:①人称代词+交通工具+to…Eg: She takes the bus to school. 她乘公共汽车去学校(没有get!)①人称代词+get to…+by 交通工具(by放句尾)Eg:She gets to school by bus.(有get!)①take the bus=by bus take the subway=by subwaytake the train= by tarin ride a bike=by bike walk=on footdrive a car = by car①It takes sb.+时间+to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间It takes me 10 minutes to play games 玩游戏花费了我十分钟。
①How long does it take to get to school 需要花费多长时间去学校其回答为:It takes+时间①How far is it from A to B?A离B 有多远?其回答:It is +距离①100900:(基数)+hundred(不可数)101999:(基数)+hundred and (基数)如:500 five hundred 567:five hundred and sixtyseven①hundreds of… 数百(+s)①It is good exercise. 它是一个不错的运动。
①Think of 认为;What do you think of+doing?你认为…怎么样?①For many students 对于很多学生来说①In one small village in China. 在中国的一个小村庄①The river runs too quickly 水流太快了①11yearold =11 years old(an eleven)①Between A and B 在A与B之间between you and me 在你和我之间①Be like =look like 看起来像①Dream e ture 梦想实现①be afraid of doing sth. =be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事①too+adj. 太… too fun 太有趣了!so+adj. 如此…. So fun 如此有趣②①go on ropeway 坐索道②②leave the village 离开村庄②③at the bus stop在公共汽车站。
初中英语人教新目标七年级下册Unit 3 How do you get to school单元知识点
七年级英语下册Unit 3知识点【Useful expressions】1.get to school 到达学校2.take the subway 乘地铁3.take the train 乘火车4.take a car 坐小汽车5.take a taxi 乘坐出租车6.take the plane 乘飞机7.take the bus 乘公共汽车8.by bike 骑自行车9.ride a bike 骑自行车10.how far 多远11.from home to school 从家到学校12.every day 每天13.bus stop 公共汽车站14.think of 认为15.between…and…在…和…之间16.one 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩17.play with…和…玩e true 实现19.have to 不得不20.leave home 离开家21.cross the river 过河22.be afraid of 害怕23.be like 像...【Target sentences】How do you get to school?— I ride my bike.2.— How long does it take to get to school?— It takes about 15 minutes.3.— How far is it from your home to school?—It’s only about two kilometers.4.—Does Jane walk to school?—No, she doesn’t.She goes by bike.5.—Do they take the bus to school?—No, they don’t.They walk.6.I ride my bike to the subway station.Then I take the subway.7.Mary wants to know where Bob lives.8.Mary wants to know how far he lives from his grandparents’ ho me.9.For many students, it is easy to get to school.10.There is a very big river between their school and the village.11.One 11-year-old boy, Liangliang, crosses the river every school day.12.But he is not afraid because he loves school.13.He’s li ke a father to me.【Language points】1.take the subway 乘地铁take作动词,意为“乘坐”。
七年级英语下册Unit3Howdoyougettoschool短语、句型、作文汇总(新版)人教新目标版
Unit3 How do you get to school?【重点单词】train [treɪn] n. 火车bus [bʌs] n. 公共汽车;公交车subway ['sʌbweɪ] n. 地铁take the subway 乘地铁ride [raɪd] v. 骑n. 旅程bike [baɪ k] n. 自行车ride a bike 骑自行车sixty ['sɪkstɪ] num. 六十seventy ['sevntɪ] num. 七十eighty ['eɪtɪ] num. 八十ninety ['naɪntɪ] num. 九十hundred ['hʌndrəd] num. 一百minute ['mɪnɪt] n. 分钟far adv.&adj远;远的kilometer n.公里new adj.新的;刚出现的every adj.每一;每个every day 每天by prep.(表示方式)乘(交通工具)by bike 骑自行车drive v.开车car n.小汽车;轿车live v.居住;生活stop n.车站;停止think of 认为cross v.横过;越过river n.河;江many adj.&pron.许多village n.村庄;村镇between prep.介于…之间between…and…在……和……之间bridge n.桥boat n.小船Ropeway n.索道year n.年;岁afraid adj.害怕;惧怕like prep.像;怎么样leave v.离开dream n.梦想;睡梦v.做梦true adj.真的;符合事实的come true 实现;成为现实【重点短语】1. get to school 到达学校2. take the train 乘火车3. take the subway 乘地铁4. ride a bike 骑自行车5. how do you get to school 怎么到达学校6. one hundred and five 1057. how far 多远8. how long 多长时间9. it takes sb some time to do sth 它花费某人多长时间做某事10. ride the bike to school 骑自行车到学校11. walk to , drive to ,fly to…步行去…;开车去…;坐飞机去….12. every day 每天13. I’m not sure 我不敢确信14. about= around 大约15. 10 kilometers 十公里16. good exercise 好的锻炼17. drive his car to work 开车去上班18. in his father’s car 坐父亲的车19. need about 10 minutes to get to school 需要十分钟的时间到达学校20. what do you think of…=how do you like…你觉得怎么样21. cross the river 过河22. It is easy to get to school. 到达学校很容易。
人教版英语七年级下册 Unit 3 How do you get to school_ Sectio
Unit 3 How do you get to school?Period 5Section B (2a-2c)教学目标:1.重点单词:cross,river,many,village,between,bridge,boat,ropeway,year,afraid,like,villager,leave,dream,true2.重点短语:one 11yearold boy,between...and...,come true,be like3.重点句式:For many students,it's easy to get to school.There is a very big river between their school and the village.It is their dream to have a bridge. Can their dream come true?教学重点:1.重点短语和句型2.掌握基本的阅读方法。
教学难点:重点短语和句型预习指导:预习课本P17新单词并识记,完成下面的汉译英.1.横过____________ 2.河______________3.许多____________4. 村庄____________5.村民____________ 6. 桥______________7.小船____________8.像______________9.年______________10.害怕____________11.离开____________12.梦想____________13.真的____________14.介于……之间_____________________教学过程:Step 1 GreetingsStep 2 Present the learning aims.Step 3 Check the new words and phrases. 师友互查单词Step 4 Lead in new lesson with several pictures. 师友看图对话Step 5 New lessone to 2a看图片和2a 短文标题,预测2a 短文主要是讲述什么的2.Fast readingHow does Liangliang go to school every day? Why?3.Careful reading1) Finish 2b. Read the passage and answer the questions.a. How do the students in the village go to school?b. Why do they go to school like this?c. Does the boy like this school? Why?d. What’s the villagers’ dream? Do you think their dream can come true? Why or whynot?先独立完成,再师友互助检查。
新人教版七年级英语下册 Unit 3 How do you get to school Sectio
Game time
考考你的记忆力!
32 40 41 50 60 for4ty6-six fifty5-e8ight sixty6-1one
2a Listen and repeat. Then write the correct number next to the word. 84 105 99 200 72 61
sixty-one _6_1__ ninety-nine 9__9_ seventy-two _7_2_ one hundred and five 1_0_5_ eighty-four _8_4_ two hundred 2__0_0
Can you read?
分钟 10 minutes 35 minutes 15 minutes 40 minutes 25 minutes 39 minutes
Section A Period One
Let’s take a trip!
点此处
Free Talk
How do you get to school?
on my bike
I usually get to school by bike.
I usually ride a bike to school. ride my bike
take the bus
take the subway
take a taxi
How do you get to Beijing? I __tt_taa_akk_kee_e_tt_ahh_ee_c_atp_rl_a_in_ne____to Beijing.
take the plane
take the train take a car
新人教 英语 七年级下册Unit3 How do you get to school知识点详解
Unit 3 How do you get to school?知识点详解单元目标总览:【知识点详解】1、How do you get to school?(1)句子的结构是“How + do/does+主语+谓语+其他”。
当主语是第三人称单数时,助动词用does,其余人称用do。
◆How do you go home every day? 你每天怎么回家?◆How does your father get to work? 你爸爸怎么去上班?(2)特殊疑问词how 有“如何,怎样,多么”等意,用于询问动作执行的方式、手段、程度。
◆— How does your father go to work? 你父亲怎样去上班?— On foot. 步行。
◆— How do you like China? 你觉得中国怎么样?— Very much. 非常喜欢。
拓展:how可以和不同的词搭配,构成不同的意思来引导特殊疑问句, 除了我们之前学过的“how about, how many/ much, how old”等,常见的搭配还有:how far 用来询问距离,意为“多远”;how long用于询问时间的长短或者物体的长度,意为“多长/久”。
◆How far is it from your school to the cinema? 从你们学校到电影院有多远?◆How long is the river? 那条河有多长?2、take the train乘火车用“take + a/the + 交通工具名词”表示交通方式。
take a train乘火车take a bus乘公共汽车take a ship乘船take a plane乘飞机注意:“骑自行车”要翻译为“ride a bike”拓展:表示“乘……”的几种表达方式(1)用介词短语来表示交通方式,介词短语在句中作状语。
①用“by + 交通工具名词”表示交通方式。
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新人教版七年级下册《unit 3 how do you get to school》2017年单元测试卷副标题一、单选题(本大题共16小题,共16.0分)1.-- does it take to get to school?--Twenty minutes.()A. HowB. How farC. How longD. How many【答案】C【解析】答案:C.考查疑问词组.how怎么.how far多远.how long多久,对一段时间或长度提问.how many多少,修饰可数名词复数.根据回答"二十分钟.",可知,对一段时间提问用疑问词组how long多长时间.选C.--到学校要多长时间?--二十分钟.疑问词组通常用来构成疑问句,要根据回答的具体内容进行选择,注意一些固定搭配,分清疑问词的用法.2.-- is it from the radio station to your home?--It's about 5kilometers.()A. How longB. How farC. How muchD. How man【答案】B【解析】答案:B.考查疑问词组.how long多久,对一段时间或长度提问.how far多远,对距离提问.how much多少钱.How man不搭配.结合回答"大约5公里.",可知,对距离提问用疑问词组how far.选B.--从广播站到你家有多远?--大约5公里.疑问词通常用来构成疑问句,要根据回答的具体内容进行选择,注意一些固定搭配,分清疑问词的用法.3.--How do you school?--I take the train.()A. getB. get toC. arriveD. arrivet【答案】B【解析】答案:B 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是你怎样去上学?乘火车.考查短语get to school,故选B到达.A得到,C到达,常与介词in和at搭配.你怎样去上学?乘火车.解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.4.I walk to school every day.?()A. What about you doB. What do youC. How about youD. How do you【解析】答案:C 考查情景对话.句意:我每天步行上学.你呢?问怎么样或怎样做,就用how about you.或what about you?结合本题应该是问问怎么样或怎样做.故选C.我每天步行上学.你呢?做这类题型,首先结合语境,再结合相关语法知识完成句子.5.How do the students get to school Monday morning?()A. onB. inC. atD. for【答案】A【解析】答案:A.考查介词.on表示在具体某一天.in表示在一个具体范围.at在具体的几点.for为了…结合语境"星期一上午".可知,具体某一天的上午,用介词on.选A.星期一上午学生们是怎么到校的?考查介词用法,这个知识点很广泛,有一些固定用法,需要日常积累,结合语境选择正确介词完成习题.6.-- your teacher home--Yes,she does.()A. Do; driveB. Does; driveC. Do; drivesD. Does; drives 【答案】B【解析】答案:B.根据答语"Yes,she does."因此可知上一句要用一般现在时来填空,your teacher是第三人称单数,所以要用助动词does来构成一般疑问句,后跟动词原形.因此可知这句话的意思是"你的老师开车回家吗?"故选B.--你的老师开车回家吗?--是的,她开车回家.首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.7.I never go to school by bus;I walk to school .()A. usuallyB. sometimesC. oftenD. every day【答案】D【解析】答案:D 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是我从不乘公交车上学,我每天步行去学校.故选D每天.A经常,B有时,C经常.我从不乘公交车上学,我每天步行去学校.解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.8.He has to take a boat to work.()A. getB. to getC. gotD. gets【答案】B【解析】答案:B.根据He has to take a boat to work,可知这里用to引导的不定式表目的.故选B.他得坐船去上班.考查不定式.根据句子结构,要掌握一些固定用法,用合适的不定式完成句子.9.--How does your father go to work?--He a bus there every day.()A. takesB. doesC. walksD. goes【解析】答案:A.考查动词.句意"--你爸爸是怎么去上班的?--他每天坐公共汽车去那儿.".A带走.B做.C走.D去.take a bus乘公交车.固定搭配.选A.--你爸爸是怎么去上班的?--他每天坐公共汽车去那儿.动词是表示动作或者是状态的词,要结合语境,注意时态,人称等变化,掌握一些固定搭配.选择合适答案完成试题.10.--How many Chinese players(运动员)were there in the 2012 London Olympics(奥运会)?--About________.()A. three hundredB. three hundredsC. three hundred ofD. three hundreds of【答案】A【解析】答案:A考查hundred 的用法.当hundred 前面有具体的数字时,不能加s 也不能加of.如果表示泛指,数百的,hundred 必须要s,后面加of.根据这些用法,可排除BCD.故选A.-在2012年的伦敦奥运会上有多少中国运动员?- 大约三百个.做单项选择填空的技巧是:排除比较法.根据上下文意思或时间状语,推断出合适的时态,排除错误的答案,然后再比较剩下的选择项,从而做出正确的答案.11.--How do you get from the village--On a ropeway.()A. to homeB. to schoolC. to hereD. the room【答案】B【解析】答案:B 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是从村子你怎样去上学?通过空中索道.A和Cto后面都是副词,要省去to,故排除,D项缺少to,且意思不符合语境,故排除,故选B.从村子你怎样去上学?通过空中索道.解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.12.Nancy loves stories for children.()A. writeB. writesC. to writeD. wrote【答案】C【解析】答案:C.根据Nancy loves stories for children,可知这里考查love to do sth表示喜欢做某事.故选C.南茜喜欢给孩子们写故事.考查不定式.根据句子结构,要掌握一些固定用法,用合适的不定式完成句子.13.How long it to get to his home?()A. do; takeB. do; takesC. does; takeD. does; takes【答案】C【解析】答案:C 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是回家花费多长时间?考查固定句式it take time to do,这是一个特殊疑问句,时态是一般现在时,主语是三单,故借助助动词does,后接动词原形,故答案是C.回家花费多长时间?解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.14.Mr.Han has a ________ son and he is happy.()A. 3 year oldB. 3-year-oldC. 3-years-oldD. 3 years old【答案】B【解析】答案:B.根据题干可知,本句的意思是韩先生有一个三岁的儿子,他很高兴.根据名词son可知,前面需要复合形容词修饰,作定语.复合形容词的结构是:数字-名词(单数)-形容词;在这种结构中应注意两点:一是用连字符,二是名词必须用单数.故选B.韩先生有一个三岁的儿子,他很高兴.做本题时,比较容易选错,许多学生不知什么时候用作定语,什么时候用作表语;有时有的学生还加以混用.所以对此应该准确掌握.15.What do you ________this new club?It's nice and big.()A. get toB. think ofC. live toD. go to【答案】B【解析】答案:B根据What do you…及答语It's nice and big可知上句应该是问的对这个新俱乐部的评价怎么样,所以应用固定句型What do you think of+名词,指"你认为…怎么样",结合选项故用think of.故选B-你觉得这个新俱乐部怎么样?-它又漂亮又大.考查动词短语,在日常学习中要积累一些句式及动词短语的固定用法,结合语境,选择合适的形式.完成试题.16.It usually takes about ten minutes to school.()A. by bikeB. on a bikeC. to rideD. ride【答案】C【解析】答案:C.根据It usually takes about ten minutes to school,可知这里考查It usually takes some time to do sth表示花费时间做某事.故选C.骑车去学校通常要花十分钟.考查不定式.根据句子结构,要掌握一些固定用法,用合适的不定式完成句子.二、句型转换(本大题共4小题,共8.0分)17.It takes about 20minutes to go there by bus.(对画线部分提问)______does it______no go there by bus?【答案】How long;take【解析】答案:How long;take.考查划线部分提问.根据about 20 minutes大约要20分钟.可知,对一段时间提问用疑问词组how long多长时间.谓语动词用原形take.答案是How long;take.--坐公共汽车去大约要20分钟.--坐公共汽车去那儿要多长时间?对划线部分提问,要根据划线部分内容选择合适的疑问词,剩下的变为一般疑问句.注意区分疑问词的用法.会正确运用一般疑问句用法.18.It's 5kilometers from my home to school.(对画线部分提问)______it from______home lo school?【答案】How far is;your【解析】答案:How far is;your.考查划线部分提问.根据5 kilometers 5公里.可知,对距离提问,用疑问词组how far多远.后跟一般疑问句.be动词is提前.第一人称my我的,变为第二人称your你的.答案是How far is;your.--从我家到学校有5公里.--从你的家乡到学校有多远?对划线部分提问,要根据划线部分内容选择合适的疑问词,剩下的变为一般疑问句.注意区分疑问词的用法.会正确运用一般疑问句用法.19.The boy often rides a bike to school.(对画线部分提问)______Often______a bike to school?【答案】Who;rides【解析】答案:Who;rides.考查划线部分提问.根据the boy这个男孩.可知,对人提问用疑问词who谁.做主语.谓语动词用第三人称单数rides.答案是Who;rides.--这个男孩经常骑自行车上学.--谁经常骑自行车上学?对划线部分提问,要根据划线部分内容选择合适的疑问词,剩下的变为一般疑问句.注意区分疑问词的用法.会正确运用一般疑问句用法.20.I need to see my friend.(对画线部分提问)______do you need______?【答案】Who;to see【解析】答案:Who;to see.考查划线部分提问.根据my friend我的朋友.可知,对人提问用疑问词who谁.need to do sth需要做某事.不定式to后用动词原形see.答案是Who;to see.--我需要见我的朋友.--你需要看谁?对划线部分提问,要根据划线部分内容选择合适的疑问词,剩下的变为一般疑问句.注意区分疑问词的用法.会正确运用一般疑问句用法.三、补充句子(本大题共12小题,共24.0分)21.对…有好处______2.到达学校______3.Have a good day!______4.骑自行车______5.步行到学校______6.between..,and…______7.一个11岁的男孩______8.实现______9.火车站______.【答案】be good for;get to school;祝你愉快;ride a bike;walk to school;在…和…之间;an ll-year-old boy;come true;train station【解析】1.对…有好处be good for2.到达学校get to school3.Have a good day!祝你愉快4.骑自行车ride a bike5.步行到学校walk to school6.between..,and…在…和…之间7.一个11岁的男孩an ll-year-old boy8.实现come true9.火车站train station.1.对…有好处be good for2.到达学校get to school3.Have a good day!祝你愉快4.骑自行车ride a bike5.步行到学校walk to school6.between..,and…在…和…之间7.一个11岁的男孩an ll-year-old boy8.实现come true9.火车站train station.解答翻译这类试题时,翻译既要忠实于原文,又要符合汉语和英语的语法规则和表达习惯,准确翻译.22.Can you tell me how______(get) your home?【答案】to get to【解析】答案:to get to.根据Can you tell me how--(get) your home,可知你能告诉我怎样去你家吗?how+to 引导的不定式短语,get to表示到达.故填to get to.你能告诉我怎样去你家吗?本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.23.The two______(bridge) are too old.The villagers want two new ones.【答案】bridges【解析】答案:bridges.bridge"桥,桥牌"是名词,变成复数直接加s,因是两个,应用复数bridges,由题干"这两座桥太老了,村民们想要两座新的."可知,故应填bridges.这两座桥太老了,村民们想要两座新的.本题考查名词的单、复数变化形式,做此类题时要牢记变化规则,从而填出正确答案.rry and Dick are waiting for you at the bus______(stop).【答案】stop【解析】答案:stop 可以当名词,'车站,停止,逗留".the bus stop"公共车站",bus"公共汽车"是名词,可以来修饰名词,相当于形容词.由题干"拉里和迪克在公共汽车站等你"可知,故答案应该填stop.拉里和迪克在公共汽车站等你.主要考查学生"识词、记词和用词"的能力.这类试题体现了"词不离句"的特点,要求学生注意单词在句子中的确切含义与正确形式,而不是孤立地死记硬背单词.25.Lin Yue wants to know where David______(live)【答案】lives【解析】答案:lives.live"居住,生存".是动词,where David…在句中是宾语从句,在句中应是自然语序,又因主句是用的一般现在时,从句就用它原来的时态,原来时态是一般现在时就用一般现在时.David主语是第三人称单数,所以live应该用第三人称单数形式lives.由题干"林跃想知道大卫住在哪里."可知,故应填lives..林跃想知道大卫住在哪里.本题考查了时态及宾语从句的语序,在做此类题时要注意变宾语从句的规则,从而填出正确答案.26.The boy______(cross) the river every day.【答案】crosses【解析】答案:crosses.cross"横过,渡过",every day"每天",是时间状语,说明此句是一般现在时,又因主语the boy 是第三人称的单数形式,后面动词用第三人称单数形式.根据动词变成第三人称单数形式变化规则,以s,ss,o,x,ch,sh 等结尾的单词变成第三人称单数加es,由题干"这男孩每天都穿过这条河."可知,故答案应该填crosses.这男孩每天都穿过这条河.本题考查时态应用,做这类题抓住时间状语是关键,才能判断所用时态,从而填出正确答案.27.It is easy______(write) a story in English.【答案】to write【解析】答案:to write.write"写作,书写",根据It′s+adj to do."做某事…样.这句型,该句应该用不定式,由题干"用英语写一个故事是容易的"可知,故答案应该填to write.用英语写一个故事是容易的.本题考查了固定短语,做此类题要注意平时多积累.28.Mr.Brown likes______(go) fishing on the weekend.【答案】going【解析】答案:going考查单词填空.句意:布朗先生喜欢周末去钓鱼.根据单词提示,可知like doing sth喜欢做某事.故答案为going.布朗先生喜欢周末去钓鱼.做这类题型,首先根据所给单词明确句子所要考查的单词或短语,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.29.______(thank) for your help and I know how to do it.【答案】Thanks【解析】答案:Thanks考查单词填空.句意:谢谢你的帮助,我知道该怎么做.根据单词提示,可知Thanks for sb sth感谢某人做某事,故答案为Thanks.谢谢你的帮助,我知道该怎么做.做这类题型,首先根据所给单词明确句子所要考查的单词或短语,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.30.The old woman______(cross) the road with the help of a student.【答案】crossed【解析】答案:crossed考查单词填空.句意:那位老妇人在一名学生的帮助下过马路.根据单词提示,可知句子是一般过去时,主语是The old woman单数,cross的过去式是crossed.故答案为crossed.那位老妇人在一名学生的帮助下过马路.做这类题型,首先根据所给单词明确句子所要考查的单词或短语,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.31.It usually takes me 2hours______(do) my homework every day.【答案】to do【解析】答案:to do考查单词填空.句意:我每天做作业通常要花2个小时.根据单词提示,可知It takes sb some time to do sth花费某人多长时间做某事;故答案为to do.我每天做作业通常要花2个小时.做这类题型,首先根据所给单词明确句子所要考查的单词或短语,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.32.They go to school by train.(就画线部分提问)______do they______to school?【答案】How;go【解析】答案:How,go.划线部分by train表达的是通过某种交通工具,提问用疑问词how,后加一般疑问句语序,这里借助于do构成一般疑问,后加动词原形go,故答案是How,go.How,go.要考查特殊疑问句的疑问词组,做此类题目,一定注意答语的句意,根据答语推测所要问的内容,然后选出所需要的疑问词或疑问词组四、完成对话(本大题共1小题,共5.0分)A:Excuse me,sir.Where is the museum?B:Go along this street(1)______The museum is next to the bank.A.(2)______B:It's only about twenty minutes on foot.A:I see.(3)______B:Yes,you can.The No.8bus will take you there.A:(4)______B.The bus stop?Oh,it's over there.Look!The bus is coming.A:(5)______.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】E【小题4】C【小题5】D【解析】答案:1.B 细节推理题根据回答Go along this street沿着这条街走,结合选项可知应说在第一个十字路口往左拐.故选B.2.A 细节推理题根据回答It's only about twenty minutes on foot.步行只需要20分钟.结合选项可知应说离这里有多远?故选A.3.E 细节推理题根据回答Yes,you can.The No.8bus will take you there.是的,你可以.八路车将带你去那儿.结合选项可知应说我可以坐公共汽车去吗?故选E.4.C 细节推理题根据回答The bus stop?Oh,it's over there.Look!The bus is coming.公共汽车站?哦,就在那.看!公共汽车来了.结合选项可知应说公共汽车站在哪里?故选C.5.D 细节推理题根据上文公共汽车站?哦,就在那.看!公共汽车来了.公共汽车站?哦,就在那.看!公共汽车来了.结合选项可知应说非常感谢.故选D.A:打扰一下,先生.博物馆在哪里?B:沿着这条街走,在第一个十字路口往左拐.博物馆紧挨着银行.A:离这里有多远?B:步行只需要20分钟.A:我明白了.我可以坐公共汽车去吗?B:是的,你可以.八路车将带你去那儿.A:公共汽车站在哪里?B.公共汽车站?哦,就在那.看!公共汽车来了.A:非常感谢.首先要快速浏览,掌握对话的意思和要点,根据对话的情景,结合给出的选项,进行分析和判断.从而做出最佳答案.五、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共20.0分)33.假如你的名字叫Tony,12岁了,现在要给你的朋友Alice写封信告诉她你每天去学校的情况:包括几点起床,早饭吃什么,几点离开家去学校,如何去学校,你家与学校的距离以及你所花费的时间等.开头已给出.Dear Alice,How are you?【答案】Dear Alice,How are you?I'm writing to you to tell you something about my school day【高分句型一,注意现在进行时态的使用】【开头点明主题】.I usually get up at 6:00 in the morning.I often have an egg,some bread and a cup of milk for breakfast.After that,I leave home at around 7:30.It is only one kilometer from my home to school.So I walk to school every day.It only takes me about 10 minutes on foot【高分句型二,注意固定句型的使用】.【正文部分详细介绍每天去学校的情况】What about you,Alice?How do you get to school every day?【解析】高分句型一I'm writing to you to tell you something about my school day.这是一个现在进行时态的句子,表示正在做某事.高分句型二It only takes me about 10 minutes on foot.我走路只要10分钟左右.it takes somebody sometime to do sth.是固定句型,花费某人一段时间做某事.本篇写作需注意要求中所提供的要点,不可遗漏.需在平时积累相关的词汇,写作中注意语义通顺,符合逻辑关系.上下文之间可以适当使用连接词.如but,so,then等.。