河北省秦皇岛市卢龙县2018届九年级上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题(附答案)$824733
【初三英语试题精选】2018年初三英语上期末教学质量试卷(带答案)
2018年初三英语上期末教学质量试卷（带答案）12小题。
11 Hoold was Ray when he almost burned down the house?A FiveB SixC Seven12 Who can explain the story better to the man?A Ray’s sisterB Ray’s motherC Ray himself听第二段对话，回答13-14小题。
13 What’s the man’s probl em?A He doesn’t work hardB He feels nervous about the testC He failed the chemistry test14 What do we knoabout the woman?A She works hard every dayB She begins to work hard a month before a testC She waits until the last minute to do her work听第三段对话，回答15-17小题。
15 What does the man want to look at?A A French menuB A Japanese menuC An English menu16 Hohas the menu been changed?A There’re some nedishesB There’re no dishesC There’re no pictures17 What do you knoabout the woman?A She is rudeB She is busyC She is angry听一篇短，完成信息记录表中18-magnitude(震级)earthquake can often result in fallen buildings and thousands of victims But to our surprise, only 13 people were killed in earthquake in ChileA A; theB An; theC The; theD A; an。
河北省秦皇岛市九年级(上)期末英语试卷含答案
九年级（上）期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共20小题，共20.0分）1.-Lin Kai，hand in your homework，please．-Oh，sorry．I ______ it at home this morning．（）A. was leavingB. has leftC. will leaveD. left2.-Is Richard still living here？-No， he_____ to London already．（）A. movesB. movedC. will moveD. has moved3.-How do you improve speaking skills？- ________ to the tape and repeating．（）A. By listeningB. By hearingC. ListenD. With listening4.- You look sad． What happened？- Everyone ____us to ___the match， but we lost．（）A. expects； winB. expected； winC. expected； beatD. expects； beat5.My mother likes soft and gentle music． She says it ________ very nice．（）A. tastesB. looksC. soundsD. feels6.-Does she like singing English songs？-Yes．She ____ to sing English songs in her room．（）A. often hearsB. is often heardC. is often hearing7.There is _____ knocking at the door． Go and see who it is．（）A. nobodyB. somebodyC. anybody8.Michael plays the guitar very well so we all ________ him．（）A. hateB. believeC. agreeD. admire9.I wonder _____ you would like to go hiking with us this weekend．（）A. thatB. whatC. if10.________disappointed she will be if she knows the result of the match!（）A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an11.By reading the article，we know how ______ in our daily life．（）A. will we protect the earthB. we can reduce pollutionC. should we save waterD. we must recycle things12.She didn't want to wake up her grandma， so she opened the door ________．（）A. angrilyB. quietlyC. loudlyD. heavily13.Guangzhou is my hometown． It is one of ________ in China．（）A. most beautiful cityB. the most beautiful cityC. most beautiful citiesD. the most beautiful cities14.-May I speak to Mrs．Black？-Sorry，mum can't come to the phone now．She a shower．（）A. hasB. hadC. is havingD. was having15.-Would you like some tea？-______．（）A. Yes，pleaseB. The same to youC. Me，tooD. My pleasure16.Paul is ________kind and friendly boy．（）A. anB. theC. someD. a17.My English teacher is always strict ______us．（）A. inB. atC. withD. about18.-- is the nearest hospital from here？--Er，it's about ten minutes'walk（）A. How longB. How farC. How oftenD. How much19.I will go to the museum ________ bike．（）A. by theB. by aC. by anD. by20.--How is your brother？--_________________．（）A. How do you do？B. He's fine，thanksC. Thank you very much．D. I'm sorry．二、单词造句（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）21.把下列每组单词分别重新排序构成句子hair band it be could Mei's______．22.把下列每组单词分别重新排序构成句子movies kind of what like you do______ ？23.把下列每组单词分别重新排序构成句子tea China famous is for______．24.把下列每组单词分别重新排序构成句子used to he wear glasses______．25.把下列每组单词分别重新排序构成句子Tom harder works than me______．三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案．I used to have little passion （激情）in my life．But what happened the other day changed my mind．Then I learned how(26) it is to have a passion in life．That day I went home in Mom's car．When Mom(27)at a red light，someone on the side of the road caught my eye．It was a man dressed in rags（破旧衣服）．He was homeless．That didn't interest me(28)I had seen many people like him before．Those people usually looked unhappy and hopeless．But this man was (29) in some way．He was not sitting down with a(30)expression．Instead，he had a (31) in his hand and was dancing happily to the music．The radio seemed to be the most precious（珍贵）thing he had．"Mom，why does that man have a radio though he's (32)？" I asked"He (33)it，" she replied．"But why doesn't he use the money to buy food or clothes？He (34)something that he didn't need．" "Well，Sarah，sometimes food and clothes aren't the most important．"That man must care so much about music that he bought a radio instead of food or clothes．I soon realized that (35)is the key to life．26. A. important B. strange C. dangerous D. difficult27. A. exercised B. walked C. stood D. stopped28. A. but B. when C. so D. because29. A. common B. polite C. different D. rude30. A. nervous B. sad C. mad D. happy31. A. hat B. phone C. radio D. scarf32. A. hopeful B. homeless C. careless D. useless33. A. bought B. made C. fixed D. borrowed34. A. asked for B. waited for C. paid for D. looked for35. A. happiness B. health C. knowledge D. friendship四、阅读理解（本大题共16小题，共30.0分）AMary likes eating．She eats much food every day and her favorite foods are hamburgers and ice cream．Mary doesn't like fruit or vegetables and she doesn't play sports．Now she is a really fat girl．"Mary，you need to lose weight（减肥），"her friend Linda says to her．"Don't eat too much，Mary，" say her parents．"Thank you，"says Mary．"But I'm happy with how I look．" One day Mary meets one of her father's friends William．He is a doctor．"Mary，you really need to lose some weight．Being too fat is not good for your health．Some people die because of being too fat，"says the doctor．"I don't want to die．I want to be healthy，"says Mary．"It's time for me to lose weight now．"36.What are Mary's favorite foods？______A. Fruit and icecream．B. Vegetables and fruit．C. Hamburgers and vegetables．D. Hamburgers and ice cream．37.Who is Linda？______A. Mary's friend．B. Mary's sister．C. Mary's father's friend．D. Mary's mother's friend．38.What's William's job？______A. A teacher．B. A doctor．C. A farmer．D. A driver．39.Mary wants to lose weight because ______ ．A. she wants to be healthyB. she wants to look goodC. her parents ask her to do itD. her friend asks her to do itBMiss Hall，a beautiful and very successful actress was the star of a new musical show．Her home was in the country，but she didn't want to have to go back there every night，so she rented （租用）an expensive flat in the centre of the city，bought some beautiful furniture （家具）and hired a man to paint the rooms in new colors．It was very difficult to get tickets for her show because everybody wanted to see it，so she decided to give the painter two of the best seats．She hoped that this would make him work better for her．He took the tickets without saying anything，and she heard no more about them until the end of the month，when she got the painter's bill（账单）．At the bottom of it were the words "Four hours watching Miss Hall sing and dance，3 dollars，" She had to pay the painter 3 dollars for the two tickets．40.What did the actress hired a man to do？______A. To paint the rooms in new colorsB. To drive for herC. To watch her showD. To dance for her41.The actress gave the painter two tickets，hoping he would ______ ．A. be pleasedB. ask less money for his workC. charge（收费）more money for his workD. say a good word for her musical show42.After the painter got the tickets from the actress，he ______ ．A. sold them for £3B. went to watch the musical showC. paid £3 for themD. was very thankful to herCRunning is becoming popular these days．Many of us run for our health．Doctors say many of the healthproblems come from these bad habits：eating too much，drinking too much，smoking，and not taking enough exercise．Doctors tell us，"Eat and drink less，don't smoke，and exercise more．"Running is a good form of exercise because it helps build a strong heart．It also helps most people loseweight．One 68-year-old woman runs three times a week．She runs to lose weight．"I love to eat，" she says．Running is good for health in other ways，too．Many runners say running keeps colds and other smallhealth problems away．"Running is my doctor，" says one man．Running can also help people lo relax．So today men and women of all ages enjoy running．43.Many people enjoy running because they want to ______ ．A. eat muchB. keep healthyC. run fastD. waste time44.Doctors tell us ______ ．A. not to smokeB. not to exerciseC. to drink muchD. to eat much45.The underlined word "weight" means ______ ．A. 疾病B. 体重C. 速度D. 健康46.The third paragraph （段落）shows ______ ．A. running helps people to relaxB. running people have many health problemsC. running helps build a strong heartD. running people have few health problems47.The writer mainly tells us ______ ．A. how to runB. how to lose weightC. running is a good way to keep healthyD. running is better than doctorsDHannay was nervous．His enemies （敌人）were searching for him．All around him were grassy hills without trees．He had nowhere to hide．How could he escape？Hannay walked along the country for a long time．Then he saw a road worker，who was working alone，fixing the road．Hannay could see the road worker was not feelingwell．Hannay came up to him and said "How are you？""My head hurts，" the worker said，"I can't do it．I want to go home to bed．My daughter got married yesterday，and I drank a lot of wine with my friends．That's the problem!" Hannay agreed that he should be home in bed．"Yes，and I would be，" he replied，"but yesterday I received a message saying that the new surveyor was coming to look at my work．If he comes and finds me away，I'll be in trouble．" Suddenly Hannay had a bright idea--he could act as the road worker and get away from his enemies．"You go off to bed，" Hannay said，"I'll do your job until the new surveyor comes．"The road worker was pleased with this idea．He gave Hannay his hat and his old coat．Then he went home to sleep and perhaps to drink a bit more．Hannay put on the worker's hat and coat and began to fix the road．About an hour later he heard a voice．"Are you the road worker？" it asked．It was the new surveyor．He was a young man with a clean face．He sat in a small car．Hannay said yes．The surveyor told him about some work he wanted him to do before he came by again and drove off．Hannay continued with his work．Then a village boy came by．"What has happened to the road worker？" he asked．"He stayed at home today，" Hannay replied．"He's sick．"At about midday，a large car came down the hill and stopped near Hannay．Three man got out of the car．Hannay's heart beat fast．He knew his enemies were coming…48.What is this passage probably taken from？______A. A history book．B. A travel book．C. A novel（小说）．D. A science book．49.Why was the road worker feeling ill？______A. He had a cold．B. He hadn't eaten all day．C. He had been working all day．D. He drank too much at his daughter's wedding．50.Who did NOT come while Hannay was working on the road？______A. The surveyor．B. The road worker's daughter．C. Hannay's enemies．D. A village boy．51.What can we infer （推断）from the story？______A. Hannay helped the road worker because he was warm-hearted．B. The grassy hills were a perfect hiding place for Hannay．C. The surveyor had lot of working experience．D. The village boy knew the road worker．五、任务型阅读（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）52.读短文，完成问题We live in the "computer age"．Today，it is more and more important for us to use computers．We use them at work，and we also use them at home．Both men and women，old and young use computers．We often use the mouse to run all the work．If you sit in front of a computer for a long time，you may feel painful and numb（麻木的）in your hand，your wrist，your shoulder，and your neck．What's wrong with you？The mouse is eating your body from your hand to all．Some researchers say we feel painful because we often repeat the same action-click．So we feel uncomfortable little by little．Nowadays，there are no good ways to solve this problem．The only way is to change the way we use the mouse and the keyboard（键盘）．When at work，we should have a breakand exercise to keep our body healthy．判断正误（正确T，错误F）Computers are more and more important in our life．______回答问题What do people use to run all the work when they use computers？______How do people feel when they use computers for a long time？______完成句子We should ______ the way we use the mouse and the keyboard．把文中划线句子译成汉语______ ．六、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）53.根据短文内容及所给提示，写出文中单词（或用所给单词的正确形式填空If you go to another country，what kinds of things would you buy？Would you buy a camera in Japan，some beautiful clothes in France，（1）o ______ a watch in Switzerland？No matter what you may buy，you might think those products were made（2）i ______ those countries．However，you could (1) （be）wrong．Kang Jian is a 17-year-old student from Shanghai．Last year he went to visit (2) （he）aunt and uncle in SanFrancisco．He (3) （find）it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China．七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）54.假设你是赵明，你班同学Robert患病住院已有两周，请用英文写一封电子邮件，主要内容包括：（1）询问病情（2）介绍近期班级活动：参加了运动会，并获奖；现在正准备歌咏比赛．（3）表达祝愿．注意：词数80左右；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；邮件的格式已给出提示词语：miss sports meeting win first prize exciting practise worryDear Robert，It's two weeks since you got ill．Best wishesYours，Zhao Ming答案和解析1.【答案】D【解析】答案D 本题是考查时态的题目．根据句中时间状语this morning表示过去的时间，可知用一般过去时态，谓语动词用过去式，leave的过去式是left，故选D．-林凯，请交上你的作业．-对不起，今天早上我把它忘在家里了．本题是考查时态的题目，每一种特定的时态都有其相应的时态标志，寻找其时态标志并加以认真分析可以巧解时态试题．本题的时间状语是this morning，在做题时若能充分利用这些时态标志，同时结合句子语境，就可很快选出正确答案．2.【答案】D【解析】根据 he_____ to London already，可知这里already用于现在完成时，构成have/has+动词的过去分词．故选：D．--Richard还住在这里吗？--不，他已经搬到伦敦去了．熟悉现在完成时的基本用法，结合选项给出答案．3.【答案】A【解析】根据句意：-你如何提高口语技巧？-通过听磁带并重复．可知考查by doing sth 通过某种方式做某事．故选：A．-你如何提高口语技巧？-通过听磁带并重复．熟悉介词短语的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．4.【答案】B【解析】希望某人做某事expect sb．to do sth．，win赢，beat打败，战胜；根据句意"你看起来很难过．发生什么事了？每个人都希望我们赢得这场比赛，但我们输了"可知，要用一般过去时．故选：B．--你看起来很难过．发生什么事了？--每个人都希望我们赢得这场比赛，但我们输了．考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．5.【答案】C【解析】taste品尝，look看起来，sound听起来，feel感觉；根据句意"妈妈喜欢轻柔的音乐．她说听起来很好"可知，要用"听起来"，其它选项语意不通．故选：C．我妈妈喜欢轻柔的音乐．她说听起来很好．考查动词词意辨析，要牢记动词的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．6.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．根据She ____ to sing English songs in her room，可知这里叙述一件事实，时态用一般现在时，而she是动作的承受者，应该用被动语态，句子使用一般现在时的被动语态，构成am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词．故选B．--她喜欢唱英文歌吗？--是的，经常听到她在房间里唱英文歌曲．主要考查被动语态，当句子的主语是动作的承受者时，应该用被动语态，本题考查的是一般现在时态的被动语态．一定注意其构成形式，一般现在时的被动语态的构成：am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词．7.【答案】B【解析】anybody是任何人，常用于否定句和疑问句中；nobody是没有人；somebody是一些人，有些人，常用于肯定句中；三者是不定代词．由题干"有人正在敲门．去看看它是谁．"可知，空格是"有人"，用somebody，因此答案应是somebody．故选：B．有人正在敲门．去看看它是谁．本题考查了不定代词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．8.【答案】D【解析】hate恨，不喜欢，believe相信，agree同意，admire羡慕，佩服；根据句意"迈克尔吉他弹得很好，所以我们都很佩服他"可知，要用"佩服"，其它选项语意不通．故选：D．迈克尔吉他弹得很好，所以我们都很佩服他．考查动词词意辨析，要牢记动词的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．9.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．根据I wonder _____ you would like to go hiking with us this weekend，可知这里wonder表示想知道，含有疑问的口气，用if引导，表示是否．故选C．我想知道这个周末你是否愿意和我们一起去远足．熟悉连词的基本意义和用法，结合题意，给出答案．10.【答案】A【解析】根据disappointed she will be if she knows the result of the match，可知考查感叹句，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词，disappointed是形容词，用how修饰，句型结构为：how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语动词！故选：A．如果她知道比赛结果，她会多么失望！熟悉感叹句的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．11.【答案】B【解析】答案：B 根据 how ______ in our daily life．可知这是how引导的宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除A，C．选项D．we must recycle things，我们必须回收东西，放在句中，句意不通．故选：C．句意：通过阅读这篇文章，我们知道在我们的日常生活中怎样能减少污染．主要考查宾语从句，在做此类题目时，应该注意宾语从句的连接词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题，掌握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键．本题主要考查宾语从句的引导词和语序．12.【答案】B【解析】angrily生气地；quietly安静地；loudly大声地；heavily重地．根据She didn't want to wake up her grandma， so she opened the door --，可知她不想吵醒奶奶，所以她悄悄地开门．故选：B．她不想吵醒奶奶，所以她悄悄地开门．此题考查副词词义辨析，在熟知副词意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．13.【答案】D【解析】根据句意：广州是我的家乡．它是中国的最美丽的城市之一．可知考查句型one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示最…之一．故选：D．广州是我的家乡．它是中国的最美丽的城市之一．熟悉名词短语的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．14.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．根据Sorry，mum can't come to the phone now说明了妈妈不能来接电话因为她在冲凉，now此刻，现在，一般用于现在进行时当中，因此该句用现在进行时，现在进行时的构成：主语+is/am/are+动词的ing+…，主语是she，故答案为：is having，故选C．--我可以和布莱克夫人通话吗？--抱歉，妈妈现在不能来接电话．她在冲凉．本题旨在考查现在进行时，now是判断时态的关键词，类似的常见特征词还有：Look，Listen，It's seven o'clock now．现在进行时的构成：主语+is/am/are+动词的ing+…．15.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：是的；B：你也是；C：我也是；D：不客气；根据语境Would you like some tea？可以判断本题考查对Would you like some …？的回答．肯定回答用：Yes，please，．否定回答用：No，thanks．故选A．--你想喝茶吗？--是的．在把握话题和语境的基础上，针对对话的设空处，细读所提供的选项，认真分析它们之间的异同，依据有关情景内容，选择正确的答案．16.【答案】D【解析】a，an，the三者都是冠词，a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前．the 是定冠词，表特指，意为"这、那、这些、那些"．放在可数名词和不可数名词前．由题干保罗是一个善良友好的男孩．"可知，"一个善良友好的男孩．"表泛指，"一个"，用不定冠词，因kind是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此空格用a，所以答案应是a．故选：D．保罗是一个善良友好的男孩．本题考查了不定冠词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．17.【答案】C【解析】考查动词短语．A在…里．B在几点．C和…D关于．句意"我的英语老师对我们总是很严格．"．be strict with sb对某人要求严格．固定搭配．故选：C．我的英语老师对我们总是很严格．考查动词短语，在日常学习中要积累一些动词短语的固定用法，结合语境，选择合适的搭配．完成试题．18.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．考查疑问词组．句意"--离这儿最近的医院有多远？--呃，步行大约需要十分钟．"．how long多久，对一段时间或长度提问．how far多远，对距离提问．how often多久，对频率提问．how much多少钱．根据回答"步行大约需要十分钟．"，可知，对距离、路程提问用疑问词组how far多远．选B．--离这儿最近的医院有多远？--呃，步行大约需要十分钟．疑问词组通常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑问词的用法．19.【答案】D【解析】by "通过"是方式介词，by+"交通工具"表示交通方式，by bike "骑自行车"，中间不加任何成分．不用冠词，因此答案A、B、C在此题中都不正确．由题干"我骑自行车去博物馆．"可知，空格用by ，因此答案应是by．故选：D．我骑自行车去博物馆．本题考查方式介词的辨析，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．20.【答案】B【解析】考查情境对话．A．How do you do？你好!B．He's fine，thanks他很好，谢谢．C．Thank you very much．非常感谢．D．I'm sorry．对不起．根据How is your brother？可知应说他很好，谢谢．故选：B．你弟弟好吗？他很好，谢谢．首先迅速的浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，How is your brother？结合选项作答．21.【答案】It could be Mei's hair band【解析】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句，组合成的句子的句意是"可能是梅的发带．"，句子含有情态动词could，后面跟动词原形．故答案为：It could be Mei's hair band．It could be Mei's hair band．可能是梅的发带．做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子．22.【答案】What kind of movies do you like【解析】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个特殊疑问句，组合成的句子的句意是"你喜欢什么类型的电影．"，句子叙述一件事实，时态用一般现在时，What kind of movies 什么类型的电影．故答案为：What kind of movies do you like？What kind of movies do you like？你喜欢什么类型的电影？做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子．23.【答案】China is famous for tea【解析】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句，组合成的句子的句意是"中国以茶叶闻名．"，句子叙述一件事实，时态用一般现在时，be famous for表示以…而闻名．故答案为：China is famous for tea．China is famous for tea．中国以茶叶闻名．做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子．24.【答案】He used to wear glasses【解析】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句，组合成的句子的句意是"他以前戴眼镜．"，句子叙述过去的事情，时态用一般过去时，used to do sth表示过去常常做某事，wear glasses表示戴眼镜．故答案为：He used to wear glasses．He used to wear glasses．他以前戴眼镜．做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子．25.【答案】Tom works harder than me【解析】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句，组合成的句子的句意是"汤姆比我工作更努力．"，句子叙述一件事实，时态用一般现在时，这里than用于比较级形式．故答案为：Tom works harder than me．Tom works harder than me．汤姆比我工作更努力．做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子．26.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】D 【小题4】C 【小题5】B【小题6】C 【小题7】B 【小题8】A 【小题9】C 【小题10】A【解析】1-5：ADDCB ：6-10：CBACA1．A 考查形容词及语境的理解．A．重要的；B．陌生的；C．危险的；D．困难的，根据it is to have a passion in life结合常识可知激情在生命当中是多么的重要，故选择A．2．D 考查连词及语境的理解．A．锻炼；B．步行；C．站立；D．停止，根据后面at a red light红灯时，可知停下来等红灯的时候，故选择D．3．D 考查介词及语境的理解．A但是；B当…时；C所以；D因为；根据 That didn't interest me（3）I had seen many people like him before．我不感兴趣．我以前见过很多像他这样的人．因果关系，故选择D．4．C 考查形容词及语境的理解．A．普通的；B．有礼貌的；C．不同的；D．粗鲁的，根据前文Those people usually looked unhappy and hopeless那些人通常看起来很不高兴和绝望．可知他是不同的，故选择C．5．B 考查形容词及语境的理解．A．紧张的；B．悲伤的；C．疯狂的；D．开心的，根据前文与别人不同，应该He was not sitting down with a（5）expression是没有悲伤的表情，故选择B．6．C 考查名词及语境的理解．A．帽子；B．电话；C．广播；录音机；D．围巾，根据后文was dancing happily to the music．随着音乐开心地跳着舞，可知他手里有收音机，故选择C．7．B 考查形容词及语境的理解．A．充满希望的；B．无家可归的；C．粗心的；D无用的，根据上文 homeless可知是问为什么无家可归，故选择B．8．A 考查动词及语境的理解．A．买；B．制作；C．修理；D．借，根据下句why doesn't he use the money to buy food or clothes？为什么不用钱买食物和衣服，可知答语是他买的，故选择A．9．C 考查固定短语及语境的理解．A．要求；B．等待；C．支付；D．寻找，根据why doesn't he use the money to buy food or clothes？可为什么不用钱买食物和衣服知是支付一些不需要的东西，故选择C．10．A 考查名词及语境的理解．A．开心；B．健康；C．知识；D．友谊，根据I soon realized that （10）is the key to life及对文章内容的理解及句意我很快的意识到开心是生命的钥匙，可知选择A．这篇短文主要讲述了激情在人生命当中的重要性这篇短文主要讲述了激情在人生命当中的重要性．通过看见无家可归的人最后领悟到生命中最重要的是什么．考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．36.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】A 【小题3】B 【小题4】A【解析】1．D．细节理解题．根据第一段She eats much food every day and her favorite foods are hamburgers and ice cream她最喜欢的食物是汉堡包和冰淇淋．可知，Mary最喜欢的食物应该是"汉堡包和冰淇淋"．故选D．2．A．细节理解题．根据第二段"Mary，you need to lose weight（减肥），"her friend Linda says to her．"Mary，你需要减肥，"她的朋友Linda对她说．可知，Linda是Mary的朋友．故选A．3．B．细节理解题．根据第三段One day Mary meets one of her father's friends William．He is a doctor有一天Mary遇到了她父亲的一个朋友William，他是一名医生．可知，William是医生．故选B．4．A．细节理解题．根据最后一段"I don't want to die．I want to be healthy，"says Mary．"It's time for me to lose weight now．""我不想死，我想保持健康，"玛丽说，"现在是我减肥的时候了．"可知，Mary想减肥是因为她想保持健康．故选A．这是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍Mary最喜欢的食物是汉堡包和冰淇淋．她不喜欢水果和蔬菜，也不运动，现在她很胖．父亲和朋友都劝她减肥，她都不在意，直到医生说你太胖了可能会死去，她才下定决心减肥．阅读题型，段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．看不懂的词跳过，根据上下文猜意思，掌握一些常识．根据问题，找到关键语句，选择正确答案．40.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】A 【小题3】B【解析】1：A 细节理解题．根据第一段so she rented （租用） an expensive flat in the centre of the city， bought some beautiful furniture （家具） and hired a man to paint the rooms in new colors．于是她租了一栋昂贵的公寓，并请来一个粉刷工为她粉刷墙壁，可知雇了一个人是为了把房间涂上新颜色，故选择A．2：A 推理判断题．根据第二段She hoped that this would make him work better and more willingly for her．"她希望这样能使他更好的工作并更愿意为她工作．"可知，是为了是他更高兴．故选A．3：B 推理判断题．根据第二段At the bottom of it were the words "Four hours watching Miss Hall sing and dance，3 dollars，" She had to pay the painter 3 dollars for the two tickets．最下面是"看Hall小姐唱歌跳舞四个小时，三美元"，她得付油漆工三美元买两张票可知，他拿到票就去看演唱会了．故选B．本文介绍一个非常成功漂亮的女演员与一个粉刷匠的故事．本文是一篇人物故事类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．43.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】B 【小题4】D 【小题5】C 【解析】1：B．细节理解题．根据文章Many of us run for our health很多人跑步为了健康．故选B．2：A．细节理解题．根据文章Doctors tell us，"Eat less，don"t smoke，and exercise more．"医生告诉我们要少吃，不要抽烟，多多锻炼．故选A．3：B．词义猜测题．根据文章It also helps most people lose weight．跑步也能帮助很多人减轻体重．故选B．。
河北省秦皇岛市卢龙县2018届九年级英语上学期期末教学质量检测试题人教新目标版
河北省秦皇岛市卢龙县2018届九年级英语上学期期末教学质量检测试题说明：选择题答案写在第6页答题处。
一、选择最佳答案。
（20分）1.---You’re pretty healthy. How do you do that?---________ keeping a good lifestyle.A. ForB. AsC. ByD. With2. ---Excuse me. Could you tell me where I can buy a dictionary?--- __________A. Yes, I could.B. Sure. There is a bookstore on the 2nd floor.C. No, I couldn’t.D. Turn left, and you will find a post office on Center Street.3. ---I have no idea what to wear for the singing contest.---Well, the dress_____ you bought yesterday may be the best choice.A. whatB. whomC. whereD. that4. －______ you ______ go to work by car?－Yes. But now I take the bus to work.A. Are, used toB. Did, use toC. Do, use toD. Were, used to5.－I always worry about my study. I am afraid to fall behind.－If I ______ you, I ______ ask Mrs Qin for help.A. were, wouldB. was, willC. am, willD.am, would6. I am really shy. I don’t know anyone there?A. What ifB. HowC. WhatD. Why7. The kind man always offers food the poor people.A. forB. toC. withD. on8. I think ________ vocabulary lists ________ us a lot.A. make, helpB. making, helpsC. makes, helpingD. making, help9. Only a few hundred of these animals __ today.A. stayB. remainC. keepD. have10. The chocolate good. Could I have some more?A. tastesB. smellsC. feelsD. sounds11.Black tea _____ in China more than 600 years ago.A .is invented B. was invented C. invents D. invented12.We can provide you some information about the students’ health.A. toB. ofC. fromD. with13.Mr Green speaks very loudly all the people can hear him clearly.A. so thatB. whenC. becauseD. before14.How much does the ticket from Shanghai to Beijing?A. costB. tookC. spendD. pay15.Your bedroom is so dirty. Would you please ?A. set it upB. put it onC. pick it upD. clean it up16.—Could you please go to my office and me an evening paper?--- Sure.A. takeB. fetchC. showed upD. imagine17.—Have you joined in a dragon boat race? --Yes, I have.A. neverB. stillC. seldomD. ever18.Basketball has a history of 300 years. Today it is still loved by the youngthe old.A. both, andB. either, orC. not, butD. neither, nor19.You mustn’t my bike to others.A. borrowB. lendC. keepD. fix up20.We’ve got no coffee. Let’s have tea .A. eitherB. howeverC. yetD. instead二、完形填空。
2018届九年级英语上学期期末教学质量检测试题人教新目标版
河北省秦皇岛市卢龙县2018届九年级英语上学期期末教学质量检测试题说明：选择题答案写在第6页答题处。
一、选择最佳答案。
（20分）1.---You’re pretty healthy. How do you do that?---________ keeping a good lifestyle.A. ForB. AsC. ByD. With2. ---Excuse me. Could you tell me where I can buy a dictionary?--- __________A. Yes, I could.B. Sure. There is a bookstore on the 2nd floor.C. No, I couldn’t.D. Turn left, and you will find a post office on Center Street.3. ---I have no idea what to wear for the singing contest.---Well, the dress_____ you bought yesterday may be the best choice.A. whatB. whomC. whereD. that4.－______ you ______ go to work by car?－Yes. But now I take the bus to work.A. Are, used toB. Did, use toC. Do, use toD. Were, used to5.－I always worry about my study. I am afraid to fall behind.－If I ______ you, I ______ ask Mrs Qin for help.A. were, wouldB. was, willC. am, willD.am, would6. I am really shy. I don’t know anyone there?A. What ifB. HowC. WhatD. Why7. The kind man always offers food the poor people.A. forB. toC. withD. on8. I think ________ vocabulary lists ________ us a lot.A. make, helpB. making, helpsC. makes, helpingD. making, help9. Only a few hundred of these animals __ today.A. stayB. remainC. keepD. have10. The chocolate good. Could I have some more?A. tastesB. smellsC. feelsD. sounds11.Black tea _____ in China more than 600 years ago.A .is inventedB. was invented C. inventsD. invented12.We can provide you some information about the students’ health.A. toB. ofC. fromD. with13.Mr Green speaks very loudly all the people can hear him clearly.A. so thatB. whenC. becauseD. before14.How much does the ticket from Shanghai to Beijing?A. costB. tookC. spendD. pay15.Your bedroom is so dirty. Would you please ?A. set it upB. put it onC. pick it upD. clean it up16.—Could you please go to my office and me an evening paper?--- Sure.A. takeB. fetchC. showed upD. imagine17.—Have you joined in a dragon boat race? --Yes, I have.A. neverB. stillC. seldomD. ever18.Basketball has a history of 300 years. Today it is still loved by the youngthe old.A. both, andB. either, orC. not, butD. neither, nor19.You mustn’t my bike to others.A. borrowB. lendC. keepD. fix up20.We’ve got no coffee. Let’s have tea .A. eitherB. howeverC. yetD. instead二、完形填空。
2018-2019学年最新冀教版英语九年级上学期期中、期末综合模拟检测试卷及答案-精编试题
期中模拟综合检测(时间:100分钟满分:120分) Ⅰ.听句子,选出与所听内容相符的选项。
每个句子读两遍(每小题1分,共5分)1.A.twelve B.twenty C.ten2.A.weather B.water C.with3.A.Sunday B.Saturday C.Thursday4.A.good B.nice C.delicious5.A.matter B.trouble C.wrongⅡ.听对话,选择正确的答案。
每组对话读两遍(每小题1分,共3分)6.What are they talking about?A.Literature(文学).B.Art.C.Sports.7.Where are the speakers going?A.Home.B.To a cinema.C.To a shop.8.What does the woman like?A.Taking photos.B.Collecting stamps.C.Travelling around the world.Ⅲ.听对话,选择正确的答案。
每段对话读两遍(每小题1分,共7分)听第一段对话,完成第9至10小题。
9.Why didn’t Sally hand in her homework that day?A.Her mother was ill.B.Her teacher was ill.C.She was ill.10.What’s the most probable relationship between the speakers?A.Father and daughter.B.Teacher and student.C.Mother and son.听第二段对话,完成第11至12小题。
11.Why does Sam like reading?A.Because he is free.B.Because there is no TV at his house.C.Because it makes him relaxed.12.What kind of book does Sam often read?A.Books on science.B.Books on computers.C.Books on Chinese history.听第三段对话,完成第13至15小题。
2018-2019学年河北省秦皇岛市卢龙县九年级(上)期末英语试卷-教师用卷
2018-2019学年河北省秦皇岛市卢龙县九年级（上）期末英语试卷副标题一、单选题（本大题共20小题，共20.0分）1.-Lin Kai，hand in your homework，please．-Oh，sorry．I ______ it at home this morning．（）A. was leavingB. has leftC. will leaveD. left【答案】D【解析】答案D 本题是考查时态的题目．根据句中时间状语this morning表示过去的时间，可知用一般过去时态，谓语动词用过去式，leave的过去式是left，故选D．-林凯，请交上你的作业．-对不起，今天早上我把它忘在家里了．本题是考查时态的题目，每一种特定的时态都有其相应的时态标志，寻找其时态标志并加以认真分析可以巧解时态试题．本题的时间状语是this morning，在做题时若能充分利用这些时态标志，同时结合句子语境，就可很快选出正确答案．2.-Is Richard still living here？-No， he_____ to London already．（）A. movesB. movedC. will moveD. has moved【答案】D【解析】根据 he_____ to London already，可知这里already用于现在完成时，构成have/has+动词的过去分词．故选：D．--Richard还住在这里吗？--不，他已经搬到伦敦去了．熟悉现在完成时的基本用法，结合选项给出答案．3.-How do you improve speaking skills？- ________ to the tape and repeating．（）A. By listeningB. By hearingC. ListenD. With listening【答案】A【解析】根据句意：-你如何提高口语技巧？-通过听磁带并重复．可知考查by doing sth 通过某种方式做某事．故选：A．-你如何提高口语技巧？-通过听磁带并重复．熟悉介词短语的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．4.- You look sad． What happened？- Everyone ____us to ___the match， but we lost．（）A. expects； winB. expected； winC. expected； beatD. expects； beat【答案】B【解析】希望某人做某事expect sb．to do sth．，win赢，beat打败，战胜；根据句意"你看起来很难过．发生什么事了？每个人都希望我们赢得这场比赛，但我们输了"可知，要用一般过去时．故选：B．--你看起来很难过．发生什么事了？--每个人都希望我们赢得这场比赛，但我们输了．考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．5.My mother likes soft and gentle music． She says it ________ very nice．（）A. tastesB. looksC. soundsD. feels【答案】C【解析】taste品尝，look看起来，sound听起来，feel感觉；根据句意"妈妈喜欢轻柔的音乐．她说听起来很好"可知，要用"听起来"，其它选项语意不通．故选：C．我妈妈喜欢轻柔的音乐．她说听起来很好．考查动词词意辨析，要牢记动词的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．6.-Does she like singing English songs？-Yes．She ____ to sing English songs in her room．（）A. often hearsB. is often heardC. is often hearing【答案】B【解析】答案：B．根据She ____ to sing English songs in her room，可知这里叙述一件事实，时态用一般现在时，而she是动作的承受者，应该用被动语态，句子使用一般现在时的被动语态，构成am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词．故选B．--她喜欢唱英文歌吗？--是的，经常听到她在房间里唱英文歌曲．主要考查被动语态，当句子的主语是动作的承受者时，应该用被动语态，本题考查的是一般现在时态的被动语态．一定注意其构成形式，一般现在时的被动语态的构成：am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词．7.There is _____ knocking at the door． Go and see who it is．（）A. nobodyB. somebodyC. anybody【答案】B【解析】anybody是任何人，常用于否定句和疑问句中；nobody是没有人；somebody是一些人，有些人，常用于肯定句中；三者是不定代词．由题干"有人正在敲门．去看看它是谁．"可知，空格是"有人"，用somebody，因此答案应是somebody．故选：B．有人正在敲门．去看看它是谁．本题考查了不定代词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．8.Michael plays the guitar very well so we all ________ him．（）A. hateB. believeC. agreeD. admire【答案】D【解析】hate恨，不喜欢，believe相信，agree同意，admire羡慕，佩服；根据句意"迈克尔吉他弹得很好，所以我们都很佩服他"可知，要用"佩服"，其它选项语意不通．故选：D．迈克尔吉他弹得很好，所以我们都很佩服他．考查动词词意辨析，要牢记动词的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．9.I wonder _____ you would like to go hiking with us this weekend．（）A. thatB. whatC. if【答案】C【解析】答案：C．根据I wonder _____ you would like to go hiking with us this weekend，可知这里wonder表示想知道，含有疑问的口气，用if引导，表示是否．故选C．我想知道这个周末你是否愿意和我们一起去远足．熟悉连词的基本意义和用法，结合题意，给出答案．10.________disappointed she will be if she knows the result of the match!（）A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an【答案】A【解析】根据disappointed she will be if she knows the result of the match，可知考查感叹句，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词，disappointed是形容词，用how修饰，句型结构为：how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语动词！故选：A．如果她知道比赛结果，她会多么失望！熟悉感叹句的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．11.By reading the article，we know how ______ in our daily life．（）A. will we protect the earthB. we can reduce pollutionC. should we save waterD. we must recycle things【答案】B【解析】答案：B 根据 how ______ in our daily life．可知这是how引导的宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除A，C．选项D．we must recycle things，我们必须回收东西，放在句中，句意不通．故选：C．句意：通过阅读这篇文章，我们知道在我们的日常生活中怎样能减少污染．主要考查宾语从句，在做此类题目时，应该注意宾语从句的连接词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题，掌握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键．本题主要考查宾语从句的引导词和语序．12.She didn't want to wake up her grandma， so she opened the door ________．（）A. angrilyB. quietlyC. loudlyD. heavily【答案】B【解析】angrily生气地；quietly安静地；loudly大声地；heavily重地．根据She didn't want to wake up her grandma， so she opened the door --，可知她不想吵醒奶奶，所以她悄悄地开门．故选：B．她不想吵醒奶奶，所以她悄悄地开门．此题考查副词词义辨析，在熟知副词意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．13.Guangzhou is my hometown． It is one of ________ in China．（）A. most beautiful cityB. the most beautiful cityC. most beautiful citiesD. the most beautiful cities【答案】D【解析】根据句意：广州是我的家乡．它是中国的最美丽的城市之一．可知考查句型one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示最…之一．故选：D．广州是我的家乡．它是中国的最美丽的城市之一．熟悉名词短语的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．14.-May I speak to Mrs．Black？-Sorry，mum can't come to the phone now．She a shower．（）A. hasB. hadC. is havingD. was having【答案】C【解析】答案：C．根据Sorry，mum can't come to the phone now说明了妈妈不能来接电话因为她在冲凉，now此刻，现在，一般用于现在进行时当中，因此该句用现在进行时，现在进行时的构成：主语+is/am/are+动词的ing+…，主语是she，故答案为：is having，故选C．--我可以和布莱克夫人通话吗？--抱歉，妈妈现在不能来接电话．她在冲凉．本题旨在考查现在进行时，now是判断时态的关键词，类似的常见特征词还有：Look，Listen，It's seven o'clock now．现在进行时的构成：主语+is/am/are+动词的ing+…．15.-Would you like some tea？-______．（）A. Yes，pleaseB. The same to youC. Me，tooD. My pleasure【答案】A【解析】答案：A．首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：是的；B：你也是；C：我也是；D：不客气；根据语境Would you like some tea？可以判断本题考查对Would you like some …？的回答．肯定回答用：Yes，please，．否定回答用：No，thanks．故选A．--你想喝茶吗？--是的．在把握话题和语境的基础上，针对对话的设空处，细读所提供的选项，认真分析它们之间的异同，依据有关情景内容，选择正确的答案．16.Paul is ________kind and friendly boy．（）A. anB. theC. someD. a【答案】D【解析】a，an，the三者都是冠词，a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前．the 是定冠词，表特指，意为"这、那、这些、那些"．放在可数名词和不可数名词前．由题干保罗是一个善良友好的男孩．"可知，"一个善良友好的男孩．"表泛指，"一个"，用不定冠词，因kind是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此空格用a，所以答案应是a．故选：D．保罗是一个善良友好的男孩．本题考查了不定冠词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．17.My English teacher is always strict ______us．（）A. inB. atC. withD. about【答案】C【解析】考查动词短语．A在…里．B在几点．C和…D关于．句意"我的英语老师对我们总是很严格．"．be strict with sb对某人要求严格．固定搭配．故选：C．我的英语老师对我们总是很严格．考查动词短语，在日常学习中要积累一些动词短语的固定用法，结合语境，选择合适的搭配．完成试题．18.-- is the nearest hospital from here？--Er，it's about ten minutes'walk（）A. How longB. How farC. How oftenD. How much【答案】B【解析】答案：B．考查疑问词组．句意"--离这儿最近的医院有多远？--呃，步行大约需要十分钟．"．how long多久，对一段时间或长度提问．how far多远，对距离提问．how often多久，对频率提问．how much多少钱．根据回答"步行大约需要十分钟．"，可知，对距离、路程提问用疑问词组how far多远．选B．--离这儿最近的医院有多远？--呃，步行大约需要十分钟．疑问词组通常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑问词的用法．19.I will go to the museum ________ bike．（）A. by theB. by aC. by anD. by【答案】D【解析】by "通过"是方式介词，by+"交通工具"表示交通方式，by bike "骑自行车"，中间不加任何成分．不用冠词，因此答案A、B、C在此题中都不正确．由题干"我骑自行车去博物馆．"可知，空格用by ，因此答案应是by．故选：D．我骑自行车去博物馆．本题考查方式介词的辨析，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．20.--How is your brother？--_________________．（）A. How do you do？B. He's fine，thanksC. Thank you very much．D. I'm sorry．【答案】B【解析】考查情境对话．A．How do you do？你好!B．He's fine，thanks他很好，谢谢．C．Thank you very much．非常感谢．D．I'm sorry．对不起．根据How is your brother？可知应说他很好，谢谢．故选：B．你弟弟好吗？他很好，谢谢．首先迅速的浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，How is your brother？结合选项作答．二、单词造句（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）21.把下列每组单词分别重新排序构成句子hair band it be could Mei's______．【答案】It could be Mei's hair band【解析】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句，组合成的句子的句意是"可能是梅的发带．"，句子含有情态动词could，后面跟动词原形．故答案为：It could be Mei's hair band．It could be Mei's hair band．可能是梅的发带．做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子．22.把下列每组单词分别重新排序构成句子movies kind of what like you do______ ？【答案】What kind of movies do you like【解析】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个特殊疑问句，组合成的句子的句意是"你喜欢什么类型的电影．"，句子叙述一件事实，时态用一般现在时，What kind of movies 什么类型的电影．故答案为：What kind of movies do you like？What kind of movies do you like？你喜欢什么类型的电影？做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子．23.把下列每组单词分别重新排序构成句子tea China famous is for______．【答案】China is famous for tea【解析】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句，组合成的句子的句意是"中国以茶叶闻名．"，句子叙述一件事实，时态用一般现在时，be famous for 表示以…而闻名．故答案为：China is famous for tea．China is famous for tea．中国以茶叶闻名．做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子．24.把下列每组单词分别重新排序构成句子used to he wear glasses______．【答案】He used to wear glasses【解析】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句，组合成的句子的句意是"他以前戴眼镜．"，句子叙述过去的事情，时态用一般过去时，used to do sth 表示过去常常做某事，wear glasses表示戴眼镜．故答案为：He used to wear glasses．He used to wear glasses．他以前戴眼镜．做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子．25.把下列每组单词分别重新排序构成句子Tom harder works than me______．【答案】Tom works harder than me【解析】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句，组合成的句子的句意是"汤姆比我工作更努力．"，句子叙述一件事实，时态用一般现在时，这里than 用于比较级形式．故答案为：Tom works harder than me．Tom works harder than me．汤姆比我工作更努力．做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子．三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案．I used to have little passion （激情）in my life．But what happened the other day changed my mind．Then I learned how(26) it is to have a passion in life．That day I went home in Mom's car．When Mom(27)at a red light，someone on the side of the road caught my eye．It was a man dressed in rags（破旧衣服）．He was homeless．That didn't interest me(28)I had seen many people like him before．Those people usually looked unhappy and hopeless．But this man was (29) in some way．He was not sitting down with a(30)expression．Instead，he had a (31) in his hand and was dancing happily to the music．The radio seemed to be the most precious（珍贵）thing he had．"Mom，why does that man have a radio though he's (32)？" I asked"He (33)it，" she replied．"But why doesn't he use the money to buy food or clothes？He (34)something that he didn't need．" "Well，Sarah，sometimes food and clothes aren't the most important．"That man must care so much about music that he bought a radio instead of food or clothes．I soon realized that (35)is the key to life．26. A. important B. strange C. dangerous D. difficult27. A. exercised B. walked C. stood D. stopped28. A. but B. when C. so D. because29. A. common B. polite C. different D. rude30. A. nervous B. sad C. mad D. happy31. A. hat B. phone C. radio D. scarf32. A. hopeful B. homeless C. careless D. useless33. A. bought B. made C. fixed D. borrowed34. A. asked for B. waited for C. paid for D. looked for35. A. happiness B. health C. knowledge D. friendship【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】D 【小题4】C 【小题5】B 【小题6】C 【小题7】B 【小题8】A 【小题9】C 【小题10】A【解析】1-5：ADDCB ：6-10：CBACA1．A 考查形容词及语境的理解．A．重要的；B．陌生的；C．危险的；D．困难的，根据it is to have a passion in life结合常识可知激情在生命当中是多么的重要，故选择A．2．D 考查连词及语境的理解．A．锻炼；B．步行；C．站立；D．停止，根据后面at a red light红灯时，可知停下来等红灯的时候，故选择D．3．D 考查介词及语境的理解．A但是；B当…时；C所以；D因为；根据 That didn't interest me（3）I had seen many people like him before．我不感兴趣．我以前见过很多像他这样的人．因果关系，故选择D．4．C 考查形容词及语境的理解．A．普通的；B．有礼貌的；C．不同的；D．粗鲁的，根据前文Those people usually looked unhappy and hopeless那些人通常看起来很不高兴和绝望．可知他是不同的，故选择C．5．B 考查形容词及语境的理解．A．紧张的；B．悲伤的；C．疯狂的；D．开心的，根据前文与别人不同，应该He was not sitting down with a（5）expression是没有悲伤的表情，故选择B．6．C 考查名词及语境的理解．A．帽子；B．电话；C．广播；录音机；D．围巾，根据后文was dancing happily to the music．随着音乐开心地跳着舞，可知他手里有收音机，故选择C．7．B 考查形容词及语境的理解．A．充满希望的；B．无家可归的；C．粗心的；D 无用的，根据上文 homeless可知是问为什么无家可归，故选择B．8．A 考查动词及语境的理解．A．买；B．制作；C．修理；D．借，根据下句why doesn't he use the money to buy food or clothes？为什么不用钱买食物和衣服，可知答语是他买的，故选择A．9．C 考查固定短语及语境的理解．A．要求；B．等待；C．支付；D．寻找，根据why doesn't he use the money to buy food or clothes？可为什么不用钱买食物和衣服知是支付一些不需要的东西，故选择C．10．A 考查名词及语境的理解．A．开心；B．健康；C．知识；D．友谊，根据I soon realized that （10）is the key to life及对文章内容的理解及句意我很快的意识到开心是生命的钥匙，可知选择A．这篇短文主要讲述了激情在人生命当中的重要性这篇短文主要讲述了激情在人生命当中的重要性．通过看见无家可归的人最后领悟到生命中最重要的是什么．考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．四、阅读理解（本大题共16小题，共30.0分）AMary likes eating．She eats much food every day and her favorite foods are hamburgers and ice cream．Mary doesn't like fruit or vegetables and she doesn't play sports．Now she is a really fat girl．"Mary，you need to lose weight（减肥），"her friend Linda says to her．"Don't eat too much，Mary，" say her parents．"Thank you，"says Mary．"But I'm happy with how I look．" One day Mary meets one of her father's friends William．He is a doctor．"Mary，you really need to lose some weight．Being too fat is not good for your health．Some people die because of being too fat，"says the doctor．"I don't want to die．I want to be healthy，"says Mary．"It's time for me to lose weight now．"36.What are Mary's favorite foods？______A. Fruit and icecream．B. Vegetables and fruit．C. Hamburgers and vegetables．D. Hamburgers and ice cream．37.Who is Linda？______A. Mary's friend．B. Mary's sister．C. Mary's father's friend．D. Mary's mother's friend．38.What's William's job？______A. A teacher．B. A doctor．C. A farmer．D. A driver．39.Mary wants to lose weight because ______ ．A. she wants to be healthyB. she wants to look goodC. her parents ask her to do itD. her friend asks her to do it【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】A 【小题3】B 【小题4】A【解析】1．D．细节理解题．根据第一段She eats much food every day and her favorite foods are hamburgers and ice cream她最喜欢的食物是汉堡包和冰淇淋．可知，Mary最喜欢的食物应该是"汉堡包和冰淇淋"．故选D．2．A．细节理解题．根据第二段"Mary，you need to lose weight（减肥），"her friend Linda says to her．"Mary，你需要减肥，"她的朋友Linda对她说．可知，Linda是Mary的朋友．故选A．3．B．细节理解题．根据第三段One day Mary meets one of her father's friends William．He is a doctor有一天Mary遇到了她父亲的一个朋友William，他是一名医生．可知，William 是医生．故选B．4．A．细节理解题．根据最后一段"I don't want to die．I want to be healthy，"says Mary．"It's time for me to lose weight now．""我不想死，我想保持健康，"玛丽说，"现在是我减肥的时候了．"可知，Mary想减肥是因为她想保持健康．故选A．这是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍Mary最喜欢的食物是汉堡包和冰淇淋．她不喜欢水果和蔬菜，也不运动，现在她很胖．父亲和朋友都劝她减肥，她都不在意，直到医生说你太胖了可能会死去，她才下定决心减肥．阅读题型，段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．看不懂的词跳过，根据上下文猜意思，掌握一些常识．根据问题，找到关键语句，选择正确答案．BMiss Hall，a beautiful and very successful actress was the star of a new musical show．Her home was in the country，but she didn't want to have to go back there every night，so she rented （租用）an expensive flat in the centre of the city，bought some beautiful furniture （家具）and hired a man to paint the rooms in new colors．It was very difficult to get tickets for her show because everybody wanted to see it，so she decided to give the painter two of the best seats．She hoped that this would make him work better for her．He took the tickets without saying anything，and she heard no more about them until the end of the month，when she got the painter's bill（账单）．At the bottom of it were the words "Four hours watching Miss Hall sing and dance，3 dollars，" She had to pay the painter 3 dollars for the two tickets．40.What did the actress hired a man to do？______A. To paint the rooms in new colorsB. To drive for herC. To watch her showD. To dance for her41.The actress gave the painter two tickets，hoping he would ______ ．A. be pleasedB. ask less money for his workC. charge（收费）more money for his workD. say a good word for her musical show42.After the painter got the tickets from the actress，he ______ ．A. sold them for £3B. went to watch the musical showC. paid £3 for themD. was very thankful to her【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】A 【小题3】B【解析】1：A 细节理解题．根据第一段so she rented （租用） an expensive flat in the centre of the city， bought some beautiful furniture （家具） and hired a man to paint the rooms in new colors．于是她租了一栋昂贵的公寓，并请来一个粉刷工为她粉刷墙壁，可知雇了一个人是为了把房间涂上新颜色，故选择A．2：A 推理判断题．根据第二段She hoped that this would make him work better and more willingly for her．"她希望这样能使他更好的工作并更愿意为她工作．"可知，是为了是他更高兴．故选A．3：B 推理判断题．根据第二段At the bottom of it were the words "Four hours watching Miss Hall sing and dance，3 dollars，" She had to pay the painter 3 dollars for the two tickets．最下面是"看Hall小姐唱歌跳舞四个小时，三美元"，她得付油漆工三美元买两张票可知，他拿到票就去看演唱会了．故选B．本文介绍一个非常成功漂亮的女演员与一个粉刷匠的故事．本文是一篇人物故事类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．CRunning is becoming popular these days．Many of us run for our health．Doctors say many of the healthproblems come from these bad habits：eating too much，drinking too much，smoking，and not taking enough exercise．Doctors tell us，"Eat and drink less，don't smoke，and exercise more．"Running is a good form of exercise because it helps build a strong heart．It also helps most people loseweight．One 68-year-old woman runs three times a week．She runs to lose weight．"I love to eat，" she says．Running is good for health in other ways，too．Many runners say running keeps colds and other smallhealth problems away．"Running is my doctor，" says one man．Running can also help people lo relax．So today men and women of all ages enjoy running．43.Many people enjoy running because they want to ______ ．A. eat muchB. keep healthyC. run fastD. waste time44.Doctors tell us ______ ．A. not to smokeB. not to exerciseC. to drink muchD. to eat much45.The underlined word "weight" means ______ ．A. 疾病B. 体重C. 速度D. 健康46.The third paragraph （段落）shows ______ ．A. running helps people to relaxB. running people have many health problemsC. running helps build a strong heartD. running people have few health problems47.The writer mainly tells us ______ ．A. how to runB. how to lose weightC. running is a good way to keep healthyD. running is better than doctors【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】B 【小题4】D 【小题5】C 【解析】1：B．细节理解题．根据文章Many of us run for our health很多人跑步为了健康．故选B．2：A．细节理解题．根据文章Doctors tell us，"Eat less，don"t smoke，and exercise more．"医生告诉我们要少吃，不要抽烟，多多锻炼．故选A．3：B．词义猜测题．根据文章It also helps most people lose weight．跑步也能帮助很多人减轻体重．故选B．4：D．细节理解题．根据文章第三段 Many runners say running keeps colds and other smallhealth problems away．大意跑步能够驱散寒冷和疾病．可知，喜欢跑步的人很少生病．故选D．5：C．主旨大意题．Many of us run for our health这篇文章主要讲的是跑步对我们的健康非常有好处．故选C．这篇文章讲述的是如今跑步是越来越流行了，经常跑步能够使我们的身体更加健康，远离疾病，驱散寒冷，也能使我们放松．文章文脉清晰，主要对跑步的相关好处进行了介绍．学生在对此类文章作答时不会有太大问题，但要特别注意仔细认真的审清楚题目，细致耐心的作答也是答好此类题目的关键．DHannay was nervous．His enemies （敌人）were searching for him．All around him were grassy hills without trees．He had nowhere to hide．How could he escape？Hannay walked along the country for a long time．Then he saw a road worker，who was working alone，fixing the road．Hannay could see the road worker was not feeling well．Hannay came up to him and said "How are you？""My head hurts，" the worker said，"I can't do it．I want to go home to bed．My daughter got married yesterday，and I drank a lot of wine with my friends．That's the problem!" Hannay agreed that he should be home in bed．"Yes，and I would be，" he replied，"but yesterday I received a message saying that the new surveyor was coming to look at my work．If he comes and finds me away，I'll be in trouble．" Suddenly Hannay had a bright idea--he could act as the road worker and get away from his enemies．"You go off to bed，" Hannay said，"I'll do your job until the new surveyor comes．"The road worker was pleased with this idea．He gave Hannay his hat and his old coat．Thenhe went home to sleep and perhaps to drink a bit more．Hannay put on the worker's hat and coat and began to fix the road．About an hour later he heard a voice．"Are you the road worker？" it asked．It was the new surveyor．He was a young man with a clean face．He sat in a small car．Hannay said yes．The surveyor told him about some work he wanted him to do before he came by again and drove off．Hannay continued with his work．Then a village boy came by．"What has happened to the road worker？" he asked．"He stayed at home today，" Hannay replied．"He's sick．"At about midday，a large car came down the hill and stopped near Hannay．Three man got out of the car．Hannay's heart beat fast．He knew his enemies were coming…48.What is this passage probably taken from？______A. A history book．B. A travel book．C. A novel（小说）．D. A science book．49.Why was the road worker feeling ill？______A. He had a cold．B. He hadn't eaten all day．C. He had been working all day．D. He drank too much at his daughter's wedding．50.Who did NOT come while Hannay was working on the road？______A. The surveyor．B. The road worker's daughter．C. Hannay's enemies．D. A village boy．51.What can we infer （推断）from the story？______A. Hannay helped the road worker because he was warm-hearted．B. The grassy hills were a perfect hiding place for Hannay．C. The surveyor had lot of working experience．D. The village boy knew the road worker．【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】D【解析】（1）C．推理判断题．根据Hannay was nervous． His enemies （敌人）were searching for him． All around him were grassy hills without trees． He had nowhere t o hide． How could he escape？汉内很紧张．他的敌人正在寻找他．他周围都是没有树木的草山．他无处藏身．他怎么能逃脱？可知这是一个故事，可能出现在小说里．故选C．（2）D．细节理解题．根据 My daughter got married yesterday， and I drank a lot of wine with my friends． That's t he problem!"我的女儿昨天结婚了，我和朋友们喝了很多酒．那就是问题所在！"故选D．（3）B．细节理解题．根据It was the new surveyor…Then a village boy came by…He knew his enemies were comi ng，这是新的测量员…然后一个乡村男孩来了…他知道他的敌人即将到来．故选B．（4）D．推理判断题．根据Then a village boy came by．"What has happened to the road worker？" he asked．然后一个乡村男孩过来了．"道路工人发生了什么事？"他问道．可知这个男孩是认识修路工人的．故选D．本文是小说里的一段故事，讲述了假装成修路工人来躲避追寻他的敌人．先通读全文，以理解整个段落和整篇文章为主，在涵盖出题点的句子上用心捉摸．五、任务型阅读（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）。
河北省秦皇岛市卢龙县九年级英语上学期期末教学质量检测试题人教新目标版
河北省秦皇岛市卢龙县2018届九年级英语上学期期末教学质量检测试题说明：选择题答案写在第6页答题处。
一、选择最佳答案。
（20分）1.---You’re pretty healthy. How do you do that?---________ keeping a good lifestyle.A. ForB. AsC. ByD. With2. ---Excuse me. Could you tell me where I can buy a dictionary?--- __________A. Yes, I could.B. Sure. There is a bookstore on the 2nd floor.C. No, I couldn’t.D. Turn left, and you will find a post office on Center Street.3. ---I have no idea what to wear for the singing contest.---Well, the dress_____ you bought yesterday may be the best choice.A. whatB. whomC. whereD. that4. －______ you ______ go to work by car?－Yes. But now I take the bus to work.A. Are, used toB. Did, use toC. Do, use toD. Were, used to5.－I always worry about my study. I am afraid to fall behind.－If I ______ you, I ______ ask Mrs Qin for help.A. were, wouldB. was, willC. am, willD.am, would6. I am really shy. I don’t know anyone there?A. What ifB. HowC. WhatD. Why7. The kind man always offers food the poor people.A. forB. toC. withD. on8. I think ________ vocabulary lists ________ us a lot.A. make, helpB. making, helpsC. makes, helpingD. making, help9. Only a few hundred of these animals __ today.A. stayB. remainC. keepD. have10. The chocolate good. Could I have some more?A. tastesB. smellsC. feelsD. sounds11.Black tea _____ in China more than 600 years ago.A .is invented B. was invented C. invents D. invented12.We can provide you some information about the students’ health.A. toB. ofC. fromD. with13.Mr Green speaks very loudly all the people can hear him clearly.A. so thatB. whenC. becauseD. before14.How much does the ticket from Shanghai to Beijing?A. costB. tookC. spendD. pay15.Your bedroom is so dirty. Would you please ?A. set it upB. put it onC. pick it upD. clean it up16.—Could you please go to my office and me an evening paper?--- Sure.A. takeB. fetchC. showed upD. imagine17.—Have you joined in a dragon boat race? --Yes, I have.A. neverB. stillC. seldomD. ever18.Basketball has a history of 300 years. Today it is still loved by the youngthe old.A. both, andB. either, orC. not, butD. neither, nor19.You mustn’t my bike to others.A. borrowB. lendC. keepD. fix up20.We’ve got no coffee. Let’s have tea .A. eitherB. howeverC. yetD. instead二、完形填空。
冀教版2018—2019学年度第一学期期末质量检测九年级英语试卷
2018—2019学年度第一学期期末质量检测九年级英语试卷说明：1.本试卷满分120分，答题时间90分钟。
2.选择题答案写在第8页答题处。
听力部分，听力材料读两遍。
一. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。
（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）1. A .photo B. look C. food2. A.pass B. cross C.lost3. A. white coat B. nice boat C .wide road4. A. I want tea with milk B. I want tea without milkC. I want tea and milk5. A We wanted something to drink.B We wanted something to eat.C We wanted to have a long walk.二. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。
（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）6. A. I go to school every day. B. I get to school at 7:20C.I take a bus to school.7.A. Science. B. It’s over there. C. My teacher.8.A. No, I mind. B. Yes, you would. C. Sorry, it’s not allowed.9. A. It’s good. B. It’s two dollars. C. It’s blue.10. A. It was rainy. B. It was funny . C. I want to dance with you.三. 请听录音中五组短对话。
选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。
（5分）11.How long is the woman late for the meeting ?A. Ten minutes.B. fifteen minutes.C. Half an hour.12.W hat did Mike have for lunch?A. Dumplings.B. Rice.C. Noodles.13. What’s wrong with Mr.Brown?A. He’s got a bad cold.B. He’s got a headacheC .He’s got a pain on his back.14.What color is Mike’s mother’s dress?A. BlackB. YellowC. Red15. What is the man doing?A. He’s smoking.B. He’s working.C. He’s watching TV.四、听第一段较长的对话，完成第16至第18小题。
2018-2019学年河北省秦皇岛市卢龙县九年级(上)期末英语试卷-解析版
2018-2019学年河北省秦皇岛市卢龙县九年级（上）期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共20小题，共20.0分）1.-Lin Kai，hand in your homework，please．-Oh，sorry．I ______ it at home this morning．（）A. was leavingB. has leftC. will leaveD. left2.-Is Richard still living here？-No， he_____ to London already．（）A. movesB. movedC. will moveD. has moved3.-How do you improve speaking skills？- ________ to the tape and repeating．（）A. By listeningB. By hearingC. ListenD. With listening4.- You look sad． What happened？- Everyone ____us to ___the match， but we lost．（）A. expects； winB. expected； winC. expected； beatD. expects； beat5.My mother likes soft and gentle music． She says it ________ very nice．（）A. tastesB. looksC. soundsD. feels6.-Does she like singing English songs？-Yes．She ____ to sing English songs in her room．（）A. often hearsB. is often heardC. is often hearing7.There is _____ knocking at the door． Go and see who it is．（）A. nobodyB. somebodyC. anybody8.Michael plays the guitar very well so we all ________ him．（）A. hateB. believeC. agreeD. admire9.I wonder _____ you would like to go hiking with us this weekend．（）A. thatB. whatC. if10.________disappointed she will be if she knows the result of the match!（）A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an11.By reading the article，we know how ______ in our daily life．（）A. will we protect the earthB. we can reduce pollutionC. should we save waterD. we must recycle things12.She didn't want to wake up her grandma， so she opened the door ________．（）A. angrilyB. quietlyC. loudlyD. heavily13.Guangzhou is my hometown． It is one of ________ in China．（）A. most beautiful cityB. the most beautiful cityC. most beautiful citiesD. the most beautiful cities14.-May I speak to Mrs．Black？-Sorry，mum can't come to the phone now．She a shower．（）A. hasB. hadC. is havingD. was having15.-Would you like some tea？-______．（）A. Yes，pleaseB. The same to youC. Me，tooD. My pleasure16.Paul is ________kind and friendly boy．（）A. anB. theC. someD. a17.My English teacher is always strict ______us．（）A. inB. atC. withD. about 18.-- is the nearest hospital from here？--Er，it's about ten minutes'walk（）A. How longB. How farC. How oftenD. How much19.I will go to the museum ________ bike．（）A. by theB. by aC. by anD. by20.--How is your brother？--_________________．（）A. How do you do？B. He's fine，thanksC. Thank you very much．D. I'm sorry．四、阅读理解（本大题共16小题，共30.0分）AHannay was nervous．His enemies （敌人）were searching for him．All around him were grassy hills without trees．He had nowhere to hide．How could he escape？Hannay walked along the country for a long time．Then he saw a road worker，who was working alone，fixing the road．Hannay could see the road worker was not feeling well．Hannay came up to him and said "How are you？""My head hurts，" the worker said，"I can't do it．I want to go home to bed．My daughter got married yesterday，and I drank a lot of wine with my friends．That's the problem!"Hannay agreed that he should be home in bed．"Yes，and I would be，" he replied，"but yesterday I received a message saying that the new surveyor was coming to look at my work．If he comes and finds me away，I'll be in trouble．"Suddenly Hannay had a bright idea--he could act as the road worker and get away from his enemies．"You go off to bed，" Hannay said，"I'll do your job until the new surveyor comes．"The road worker was pleased with this idea．He gave Hannay his hat and his old coat．Then he went home to sleep and perhaps to drink a bit more．Hannay put on the worker's hat and coat and began to fix the road．About an hour later he heard a voice．"Are you the road worker？" it asked．It was the new surveyor．He was a young man with a clean face．He sat in a small car．Hannay said yes．The surveyor told him about some work he wanted him to do before he came by again and drove off．Hannay continued with his work．Then a village boy came by．"What has happened to the road worker？" he asked．"He stayed at home today，" Hannay replied．"He's sick．"At about midday，a large car came down the hill and stopped near Hannay．Three man got out of the car．Hannay's heart beat fast．He knew his enemies were coming…21.What is this passage probably taken from？______A. A history book．B. A travel book．C. A novel（小说）．D. A science book．22.Why was the road worker feeling ill？______A. He had a cold．B. He hadn't eaten all day．C. He had been working all day．D. He drank too much at his daughter's wedding．23.Who did NOT come while Hannay was working on the road？______A. The surveyor．B. The road worker's daughter．C. Hannay's enemies．D. A village boy．24.What can we infer （推断）from the story？______A. Hannay helped the road worker because he was warm-hearted．B. The grassy hills were a perfect hiding place for Hannay．C. The surveyor had lot of working experience．D. The village boy knew the road worker．五、任务型阅读（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）25.读短文，完成问题We live in the "computer age"．Today，it is more and more important for us to use computers．We use them at work，and we also use them at home．Both men and women，old and young use computers．We often use the mouse to run all the work．If you sit in front of a computer for a long time，you may feel painful and numb（麻木的）in your hand，your wrist，your shoulder，and your neck．What's wrong with you？The mouse is eating your body from your hand to all．Some researchers say we feel painful because we often repeat the same action-click．So we feel uncomfortable little by little．Nowadays，there are no good ways to solve this problem．The only way is to change the way we use the mouse and the keyboard（键盘）．When at work，we should have a break and exercise to keep our body healthy．判断正误（正确T，错误F）Computers are more and more important in our life．______回答问题What do people use to run all the work when they use computers？______How do people feel when they use computers for a long time？______完成句子We should ______ the way we use the mouse and the keyboard．把文中划线句子译成汉语______ ．六、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）26.根据短文内容及所给提示，写出文中单词（或用所给单词的正确形式填空If you go to another country，what kinds of things would you buy？Would you buy a camera in Japan，some beautiful clothes in France，（1）o ______ a watch in Switzerland？No matter what you may buy，you might think those products were made（2）i ______ those countries．However，you could (1) （be）wrong．Kang Jian is a 17-year-old student from Shanghai．Last year he went to visit (2) （he）aunt and uncle in San Francisco．He (3) （find）it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China．七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）27.假设你是赵明，你班同学Robert患病住院已有两周，请用英文写一封电子邮件，主要内容包括：（1）询问病情（2）介绍近期班级活动：参加了运动会，并获奖；现在正准备歌咏比赛．（3）表达祝愿．注意：词数80左右；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；邮件的格式已给出提示词语：miss sports meeting win first prize exciting practise worryDear Robert，It's two weeks since you got ill．Best wishesYours，Zhao Ming答案和解析1.【答案】D【解析】答案D 本题是考查时态的题目．根据句中时间状语this morning表示过去的时间，可知用一般过去时态，谓语动词用过去式，leave的过去式是left，故选D．-林凯，请交上你的作业．-对不起，今天早上我把它忘在家里了．本题是考查时态的题目，每一种特定的时态都有其相应的时态标志，寻找其时态标志并加以认真分析可以巧解时态试题．本题的时间状语是this morning，在做题时若能充分利用这些时态标志，同时结合句子语境，就可很快选出正确答案．2.【答案】D【解析】根据 he_____ to London already，可知这里already用于现在完成时，构成have/has+动词的过去分词．故选：D．--Richard还住在这里吗？--不，他已经搬到伦敦去了．熟悉现在完成时的基本用法，结合选项给出答案．3.【答案】A【解析】根据句意：-你如何提高口语技巧？-通过听磁带并重复．可知考查by doing sth通过某种方式做某事．故选：A．-你如何提高口语技巧？-通过听磁带并重复．熟悉介词短语的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．4.【答案】B【解析】希望某人做某事expect sb．to do sth．，win赢，beat打败，战胜；根据句意"你看起来很难过．发生什么事了？每个人都希望我们赢得这场比赛，但我们输了"可知，要用一般过去时．故选：B．--你看起来很难过．发生什么事了？--每个人都希望我们赢得这场比赛，但我们输了．考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．5.【答案】C【解析】taste品尝，look看起来，sound听起来，feel感觉；根据句意"妈妈喜欢轻柔的音乐．她说听起来很好"可知，要用"听起来"，其它选项语意不通．故选：C．我妈妈喜欢轻柔的音乐．她说听起来很好．考查动词词意辨析，要牢记动词的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．6.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．根据She ____ to sing English songs in her room，可知这里叙述一件事实，时态用一般现在时，而she是动作的承受者，应该用被动语态，句子使用一般现在时的被动语态，构成am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词．故选B．--她喜欢唱英文歌吗？--是的，经常听到她在房间里唱英文歌曲．主要考查被动语态，当句子的主语是动作的承受者时，应该用被动语态，本题考查的是一般现在时态的被动语态．一定注意其构成形式，一般现在时的被动语态的构成：am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词．7.【答案】B【解析】anybody是任何人，常用于否定句和疑问句中；nobody是没有人；somebody是一些人，有些人，常用于肯定句中；三者是不定代词．由题干"有人正在敲门．去看看它是谁．"可知，空格是"有人"，用somebody，因此答案应是somebody．故选：B．有人正在敲门．去看看它是谁．本题考查了不定代词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．8.【答案】D【解析】hate恨，不喜欢，believe相信，agree同意，admire羡慕，佩服；根据句意"迈克尔吉他弹得很好，所以我们都很佩服他"可知，要用"佩服"，其它选项语意不通．故选：D．迈克尔吉他弹得很好，所以我们都很佩服他．考查动词词意辨析，要牢记动词的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．9.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．根据I wonder _____ you would like to go hiking with us this weekend，可知这里wonder表示想知道，含有疑问的口气，用if引导，表示是否．故选C．我想知道这个周末你是否愿意和我们一起去远足．熟悉连词的基本意义和用法，结合题意，给出答案．10.【答案】A【解析】根据disappointed she will be if she knows the result of the match，可知考查感叹句，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词，disappointed是形容词，用how修饰，句型结构为：how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语动词！故选：A．如果她知道比赛结果，她会多么失望！熟悉感叹句的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．11.【答案】B【解析】答案：B 根据 how ______ in our daily life．可知这是how引导的宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除A，C．选项D．we must recycle things，我们必须回收东西，放在句中，句意不通．故选：C．句意：通过阅读这篇文章，我们知道在我们的日常生活中怎样能减少污染．主要考查宾语从句，在做此类题目时，应该注意宾语从句的连接词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题，掌握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键．本题主要考查宾语从句的引导词和语序．12.【答案】B【解析】angrily生气地；quietly安静地；loudly大声地；heavily重地．根据She didn't want to wake up her grandma， so she opened the door --，可知她不想吵醒奶奶，所以她悄悄地开门．故选：B．她不想吵醒奶奶，所以她悄悄地开门．此题考查副词词义辨析，在熟知副词意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．13.【答案】D【解析】根据句意：广州是我的家乡．它是中国的最美丽的城市之一．可知考查句型one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示最…之一．故选：D．广州是我的家乡．它是中国的最美丽的城市之一．熟悉名词短语的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．14.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．根据Sorry，mum can't come to the phone now说明了妈妈不能来接电话因为她在冲凉，now此刻，现在，一般用于现在进行时当中，因此该句用现在进行时，现在进行时的构成：主语+is/am/are+动词的ing+…，主语是she，故答案为：is having，故选C．--我可以和布莱克夫人通话吗？--抱歉，妈妈现在不能来接电话．她在冲凉．本题旨在考查现在进行时，now是判断时态的关键词，类似的常见特征词还有：Look，Listen，It's seven o'clock now．现在进行时的构成：主语+is/am/are+动词的ing+…．15.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：是的；B：你也是；C：我也是；D：不客气；根据语境Would you like some tea？可以判断本题考查对Would you like some …？的回答．肯定回答用：Yes，please，．否定回答用：No，thanks．故选A．--你想喝茶吗？--是的．在把握话题和语境的基础上，针对对话的设空处，细读所提供的选项，认真分析它们之间的异同，依据有关情景内容，选择正确的答案．16.【答案】D【解析】a，an，the三者都是冠词，a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前．the 是定冠词，表特指，意为"这、那、这些、那些"．放在可数名词和不可数名词前．由题干保罗是一个善良友好的男孩．"可知，"一个善良友好的男孩．"表泛指，"一个"，用不定冠词，因kind是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此空格用a，所以答案应是a．故选：D．保罗是一个善良友好的男孩．本题考查了不定冠词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．17.【答案】C【解析】考查动词短语．A在…里．B在几点．C和…D关于．句意"我的英语老师对我们总是很严格．"．be strict with sb对某人要求严格．固定搭配．故选：C．我的英语老师对我们总是很严格．考查动词短语，在日常学习中要积累一些动词短语的固定用法，结合语境，选择合适的搭配．完成试题．18.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．考查疑问词组．句意"--离这儿最近的医院有多远？--呃，步行大约需要十分钟．"．how long多久，对一段时间或长度提问．how far多远，对距离提问．how often多久，对频率提问．how much多少钱．根据回答"步行大约需要十分钟．"，可知，对距离、路程提问用疑问词组how far多远．选B．--离这儿最近的医院有多远？--呃，步行大约需要十分钟．疑问词组通常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑问词的用法．19.【答案】D【解析】by "通过"是方式介词，by+"交通工具"表示交通方式，by bike "骑自行车"，中间不加任何成分．不用冠词，因此答案A、B、C在此题中都不正确．由题干"我骑自行车去博物馆．"可知，空格用by ，因此答案应是by．故选：D．我骑自行车去博物馆．本题考查方式介词的辨析，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．20.【答案】B【解析】考查情境对话．A．How do you do？你好!B．He's fine，thanks他很好，谢谢．C．Thank you very much．非常感谢．D．I'm sorry．对不起．根据How is your brother？可知应说他很好，谢谢．故选：B．你弟弟好吗？他很好，谢谢．首先迅速的浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，How is your brother？结合选项作答．1.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】D【解析】（1）C．推理判断题．根据Hannay was nervous． His enemies （敌人）were searching for him． All around him were grassy hills without trees． He had nowhere to hide．How could he escape？汉内很紧张．他的敌人正在寻找他．他周围都是没有树木的草山．他无处藏身．他怎么能逃脱？可知这是一个故事，可能出现在小说里．故选C．（2）D．细节理解题．根据 My daughter got married yesterday， and I drank a lot of wine with my friends． That's the proble m!"我的女儿昨天结婚了，我和朋友们喝了很多酒．那就是问题所在！"故选D．（3）B．细节理解题．根据It was the new surveyor…Then a village boy came by…He knew his enemies were coming，这是新的测量员…然后一个乡村男孩来了…他知道他的敌人即将到来．故选B．（4）D．推理判断题．根据Then a village boy came by．"What has happened to the road worker？" he asked．然后一个乡村男孩过来了．"道路工人发生了什么事？"他问道．可知这个男孩是认识修路工人的．故选D．本文是小说里的一段故事，讲述了假装成修路工人来躲避追寻他的敌人．先通读全文，以理解整个段落和整篇文章为主，在涵盖出题点的句子上用心捉摸．1.【答案】【小题1】T【小题2】People use the mouse to run all the work．【小题3】People feel painful and numb．【小题4】change【小题5】为了身体健康，工作的时候我们应该短暂休息锻炼身体．【解析】（1）T．细节理解题．根据Today， it is more and more important for us to use computers．今天，使用计算机对我们来说越来越重要．可知．故可得答案．（2）People use the mouse to run all the work．细节理解题．根据We often use the mouse to run all the work．我们经常使用鼠标来完成所有工作．可知．故可得答案．（3）People feel painful and numb．细节理解题．根据If you sit in front of a computer for a long time， you may feel painful and numb（麻木的）…如果你长时间坐在电脑前，你会感到痛苦和麻木…可知．故可得答案．（4）change．细节理解题．根据 The only way is to change the way we use the mouse and the keyboard（键盘）．唯一的方法是改变我们使用鼠标和键盘的方式．可知应该填change．故可得答案．（5）为了身体健康，工作的时候我们应该短暂休息锻炼身体．英译汉题．when后引导时间状语从句，后面省略了you are；at work在工作；have a break 休息；keep our body healthy保持我们的身体健康．故可得答案．本文主要讲述了电脑在我们日常生活中的重要性，但是长时间使用会让身体不舒服，所以工作时，为了身体健康要注意短暂的休息和锻炼．在理解文章意思的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．1.【答案】【小题1】r【小题2】n【小题3】be【小题4】his【小题5】found【解析】1．or 考查连词．根据"a camera in Japan， some beautiful clothes in France"以及"a watch in Switzerland"在日本买一个相机，在法国买一些漂亮的衣服，在瑞士买一块手表，结合给出的首字母提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"你会在日本买一个相机，在法国买一些漂亮的衣服或者在瑞士买一块手表吗？"故填or．2．in 考查介词．根据空格后面的词语是 those countries，结合给出的首字母提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"你可能认为这些产品是由这些国家制造的？" 故填in．3．be 考查动词．根据空格前面的词语是情态动词，所以要用动词原形来填空，结合给出的英语提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"然而，你可能错了．"故填be．4．his 考查代词．根据空格后面的词语是aunt and uncle，结合给出的英语提示，所以要用形容词性物主代词来填空．因此可知这句话的意思是"去年，他去拜访旧金山的叔叔和婶子．" 故填his．5．found．考查动词．根据时间状语Last year ，因此可知要用一般过去时来填空，结合给出的英语提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"他发现很有趣的是在当地的商店里有很多商品都是中国制造的．"故填found．如果你到国外去，你会买什么东西呢？有个上海的学生到美国去，他发现在当地的商店里有很多商品都是中国制造的．首先要通读短文，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，确定某处的需要的形式和词汇，就可以确定正确答案．1.【答案】Dear Robert，It's two weeks since you got ill．Are you feeling better now？ We all miss you very much．（询问病情） Recently we had many activities． We took part in the sports meeting in our school and won first prize． Th e matches were exciting and tough． But we tried our best and got the good result． What a pity! You didn't watc h them．I hope you'll get well soon and come back earlier．【高分句型一】We're busy preparing for the singing competition now．【高分句型二】We practise a song every day in order to sing best．（介绍近期班级活动） Remember to have a good rest and don't worry about your lessons． I'll help you with them．（表达祝愿）Best wishes．YoursZhao Ming【解析】【高分句型一】I hope you'll get well soon and come back earlier．我希望你能早日康复，然后回来．I hope+宾语从句．【高分句型二】We're busy preparing for the singing competition now．我们现在忙着准备歌唱比赛．be busy doing sth帮于做某事．能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务．。
2018届九年级上学期英语期末质量检测试卷第1套真题)
2018届九年级上学期英语期末质量检测试卷一、单选题1. —What ___________bad weather it is today!—Yes, _____________ weather makes me so sad.A . a; aB . /; theC . an; theD . the; a2. Would you please give me_______ how to learn English well?A . some adviceB . an adviceC . some advicesD . some pieces of advices3. Having ________ exercise every day will do great good to your health.A . a lotB . a number ofC . too muchD . plenty of4. He found difficult to improve his English the teacher’s help.A . it is; withoutB . it was; withC . it; withoutD . that is; with5. I ______ very hard on English since I came to another school three years ago.A . have workedB . workedC . workD . are working6. He made a mistake, but then he took action to change the situation ________ it got worse.A . untilB . whenC . beforeD . because7. There are many beautiful flowers in the world, but in parents’ eyes, their children are the of all.A . as beautiful asB . more beautifulC . less beautifulD . most beautiful8. This pair of shoes _______ Tom’s. They’re too big for him.A . might beB . could beC . must beD . can’t be9. —Dad, must I finish my homework today?—No, you . You may do it tomorrow.A . needn’tB . mustn’tC . don’tD . won’t10. If you don’t give them a treat on Halloween, they will play a t rick _________ you.A . atB . toC . forD . on11. ________ Mary ________ Jack is listening to the report carefully, because they are both interested in it very much.A . Neither; norB . Either; orC . Both; andD . Not only; but also12. Mrs. Green is going to Shanghai on business. I have to ________ her baby.A . look aroundB . look afterC . look forD . look up13. — Do you have any plans for the winter holiday?— Since you are crazy about music, why not go to some ________ concerts?A . livelyB . liveC . aliveD . living14. —What was your brother doing when you entered his room?—He ______ to the radio.A . listensB . will listenC . listenedD . was listening15. You can’t believe how terrible the fire is _______ you see it with your own eyes.A . thoughB . becauseC . unlessD . since16. —Could you tell me ______?—It’s next to the post office. You can walk ______there.A . where is the library; toB . where was the library; onC . where the library is; /D . where the library was; in17. —Why didn’t you come to Tom’s birthday party last night?—Because I ________ .A . am not invitedB . wasn’t invitedC . didn’t invitedD . haven’t invited18. —What kind of movies do you like?—I like movies ______ are not scary.A . thatB . whenC . whereD . who19. —Could you help me put up the signs on the wall?—______.A . I hope soB . No problemC . That’s rightD . That’s a good idea20. They wonder _________ the English movie next Friday.A . whether they will watchB . whether will they watchC . whether they watchedD . whether did they watch二、完形填空21. 完形填空Mike always loves ships. When he was older, he said, “I’m going to be a soldier.” But his eyes were not very1and he did not get in.Then he said, “I’m going to2a small boat and I’m going around the world.” But boats were v ery expensive, and Mike did not have enough3 Last summer Mike found a swimming4near his house. The lessons did not cost very5and Mike began going to the school at every end of the week andhaving6. Now he is a good swimmer.Last week a little boy said to him, “You’re a very good swimmer. How do7learn to swim so well?”“I’m not good at all,” Mike said and he smiled. “8I’m in the water, I say to myself, “There are 9fishes behind me!” Then I’m very afraid, and I10quickly.”（1）A . bigB . beautifulC . goodD . strong（2）A . buyB . makeC . borrowD . draw（3）A . foodB . workC . timeD . money（4）A . parkB . schoolC . farmD . factory（5）A . muchB . littleC . manyD . any（6）A . mealsB . lessonsC . talksD . games（7）A . IB . theyC . weD . you（8）A . IfB . WhenC . ThoughD . Where（9）A . interestingB . niceC . dangerousD . different（10）A . runB . jumpC . swimD . fly三、阅读理解22. 阅读理解Teenager Summer Programs and Prizes!The Newton Public Library’s Summer Reading program has been a longtime favorite for local children. You are invited to check out any three books on July 16th to earn a free ticket to the movie of your choice at the Capital Theatre. In addition, there are also some other events for you to join. You can choose any one you like in your convenience.Events for TeenagersMusical Acting: A musical act, The High Crest, willbe performed from 6 to 8 P.M. on Friday, July 22nd. The concert will be held outdoors on the library lawn and it is family-friendly. Blankets, lawn chairs, and picnics are encouraged!Craft making: Make earth-friendly crafts from recycled materials from 3 to 4 P.M. on Wednesday, August 10th. With guidance from a talented teacher, you will make new creations from everyday objects. Start recycle today, and bring objects to share with the group.Smartphone Using: Join our Public Services Librarian at 11 A.M. on Monday, July 25th, for an introduction to smartphone use. This small class is for beginners. Attendees should bring their phones, earphones and charging cords. Registration is required and spaces are limited. Please call 641-792-4108 to register.Stone Designing: Paint your own garden stones with your own imagination! At 6 P.M. on Monday, August 8th, Lisa Frasier will teach tips and skill for creating unique design on stones. All materials are provided, and registration is required.Any questions? Contact Public Services Librarian, Becca Klein at 641-792-4108.（1）To get a free ticket to a movie, you should check out ______books.A . oneB . twoC . threeD . four（2）The musical The High Crest will be held______.A . on the library lawn.B . inside the music hall.C . on the stone floor.D . in the public library.（3）The attendees should bring______ to learn to use the smartphones.A . Tickets.B . Earphones.C . Chairs.D . Books.（4）If you are interested in painting on stone, you can go to ______.A . Stone Designing.B . Craft Making.C . Smartphone Using.D . Musical Acting（5）______ will answer the phone if you contact Public Services.A . NewtonB . An attendeeC . Lisa FrasierD . Becca Klein23. 阅读理解Do you want to know about my staying in America? Well, to tell you the truth, it is really an eye-opening experience study here.In China, I had English classes five times a week since fifth grade. However, I didn’t know how different between textbook English and everyday English until I came to Hotchkiss School, Connecticut.When I first studied English, I was told to say, “I am fine.” when people say “How are you?” But in the US, I found that people say,“I am good.”or“I am tired.”One day, someone greeted me with “What’s up?” It made me confused（困惑的）. I thought for a moment and then smiled because I didn’tknow what to say.Since then, I have discovered more and more differences between Chinese and US cultures. To my surprise, US girls spend a lot of time in the burning sun to get a tan. However, in China, girls try every possible way to get their skin paler, or “whiter.”I also surprised by how hard-working. In China, schoolwork is almost everything, so we study hard. But here, a “good” student gets good grades, does a lot for the public and plays sports or music.The kids here are so talented, I feel sorry that I gave up playing the piano at an early age and that I have never thought about sports.（1）According to the writer, textbook English is _________everyday English.A . quite different fromB . the same asC . more difficult thanD . easier than（2）The word “tan ” mean_________ in Chinese.A . 能量B . 变白C . 晒黑D . 晒红（3）A good US student spends his/her time ________.A . only in doing homeworkB . only on sports or musicC . on sports or music and public workD . on studies, sports or music and public work （4）Which of the following is NOT true?A . The writer is now in US.B . American girls love to have white skin.C . US students are talented.D . The writer has learned to play the piano.（5）The best title for the passage is________.A . My Own Travel in the USB . My Opinion about the USC . My Studying in the USD . How to learn English四、填入合适的单词补全短文24. 单词拼写In American high，school most students take English, science, math and history.In English________, the students study grammar and read famous literature.________science class, they study biology, chemistry or physics. History is________interesting to some students than other subjects________they learn about important events and places in the United States. Students take other courses________. These are electives________study music because they feel it is more enjoyable. Some________computer science because they think ________is more practical.In each class, teachers give students exams. Some exams are more difficult than________, but a good student can always do________.五、阅读短文，完成表格25. 下面是一篇摘自中国国家美术馆网站有关中国上世纪70年代文学与艺术展活动的新闻。
2017-2018年河北省秦皇岛市卢龙县九年级(上)期末英语试卷和解析
【精品文档，百度专属】2017-2018学年河北省秦皇岛市卢龙县九年级（上）期末英语试卷一、选择最佳答案．（20分）1．（1分）﹣﹣﹣You're pretty healthy．How do you do that？﹣﹣﹣________ keeping a good lifestyle．（）A．For B．As C．By D．With2．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Excuse me．Could you tell me where I can buy a dictionary？﹣﹣﹣__________（）A．Yes，I could．B．Sure．There is a bookstore on the 2nd floor．C．No，I couldn't．D．Turn left，and you will find a post office on Center Street．3．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I have no idea what to wear for the singing contest．﹣﹣﹣Well，the dress_____ you bought yesterday may be the best choice．（）A．what B．whom C．where D．that4．（1分）﹣______ you ______ go to work by car？﹣Yes．But now I take the bus to work．（）A．Are，used to B．Did，use toC．Do，use to D．Were，used to5．（1分）﹣I always worry about my study．I am afraid to fall behind．﹣If I ______ you，I ______ ask Mrs Qin for help．（）A．were，would B．was，will C．am，will D．am，would6．（1分）I am really shy．I don't know anyone there？（）A．What if B．How C．What D．Why7．（1分）The kind man always offers food the poor people．（）A．for B．to C．with D．on8．（1分）I think ________ vocabulary lists ________ us a lot．（）A．make，help B．making，helpsC．makes，helping D．making，help9．（1分）Only a few hundred of these animals __ today．（）A．stay B．remain C．keep D．have10．（1分）The chocolate good．Could I have some more？（）A．tastes B．smells C．feels D．sounds11．（1分）Black tea _____ in China more than 600years ago．（）A．is invented B．was invented C．invents D．invented12．（1分）We can provide you some information about the students' health．（）A．to B．of C．fromD．with13．（1分）Mr Green speaks very loudly all the people can hear him clearly．（）A．so that B．when C．because D．before14．（1分）How much does the ticket _______ from Shanghai to Beijing？（）A．cost B．take C．spend D．pay15．（1分）Your bedroom is so dirty．Would you please ？（）A．set it up B．put it on C．pick it up D．clean it up16．（1分）﹣Could you please go to my office and me an evening paper？﹣﹣﹣Sure．（）A．take B．fetch C．showed up D．imagine17．（1分）﹣Have you joined in a dragon boat race？﹣Yes，I have．（）A．never B．still C．seldom D．ever18．（1分）Basketball has a history of 300years．Today it is still loved by the youngthe old．（）A．both，and B．either，or C．not，but D．neither，nor19．（1分）You mustn't my bike to others．（）A．borrow B．lend C．keep D．fix up20．（1分）We've got no coffee．Let's have tea ________________．（）A．either B．however C．yet D．instead二、完形填空．（20分）21．（20分）Once a man and his wife worked for an old man．There was a big box in the old man's living room．The old man pointed to the box and said，"There's only one thing you（21）do．Don't open the box．" （22）saying this，he left his home．The woman said to her husband，"There must be （23）expensive in the box．Let's open it，shall we？" Her husband said （24）to her．But the woman didn't give （25）her idea．One day，she decided to find out （26）was in it．Her husband didn't stop her．She opened the box and looked inside．（27）her surprise，she found nothing in the box．She tried hard to close it，but she （28）．That evening the old man came home and found the box was （29）．He was very angry and asked them to leave his home．"But there was nothing in the box．" The woman said．"We haven't taken anything at all．" The old man （30）them，"The box is not important，but I cannot believe you．That's important!"21．A．dare not B．needn't C．mustn't D．may22．A．After B．Before C．From D．By 23．A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything 24．A．yes B．goodbye C．hurry up D．no25．A．away B．up C．to D．back26．A．how B．what C．which D．that27．A．At B．In C．On D．To28．A．failed B．did C．refused D．succeeded 29．A．broken B．empty C．open D．lost30．A．turned up B．listened to C．shouted at D．smiled at三、阅读理解．（30分）22．（10分）Pablo Picasso was born in Spainin 1881．His father was an artist and also an art teacher．He gave little Picasso the first lesson in drawing．The boy showed great interest in it and learned it very quickly．Picasso drew so well that he won a prize﹣"Science and Charity"for his first important painting at the age 15．Later he studied inseveral cities in Spain．But no one could teach him because he had known so much．When he was 19，he visited Paris．At that time，Paris was the center of the world for artists．Everything in the painting world was new to Picasso．When he was 23，he moved to Paris to live and spent the rest of his life in France．In his 80s，Pablo Picasso still worked like a young man．He kept on looking for new ideas and new ways to work．He never stopped painting all his life．Pablo Picasso died in 1973 as agreat artist in the world．41．Pablo Picasso was born．A．in France in 1973B．in Spain in 1973C．in Spain in 1881D．in Paris in 188142．Pablo Picasso won the prize．A．"Science and Art"at the age of 15B．"Science and Charity"at the age of 15C．"Science and Art"at the age of 19D．Science and Charity"at the age of 2343．was the center of the world for artists when Pablo Picasso was young A．SpainB．New YorkC．LondonD．Paris44．Pablo Picasso was good atA．teacherB．actingC．paintingD．thinking45．What about Pablo Picasso when he was over 80 years old？A．Hestill worked and kept painting all his lifeB．Hegave lessons in drawingC．Hestudied in several cities in SpainD．Hespent the rest of his life with his father．23．（10分）The Great Wall of China was built over a period of 2，000years，ending in the Ming Dynasty（朝代）of the 17th century．It stands as one of the wonders of the world and it's great pride for China．The Great Wall of China is about 5，500miles long and passes t hrough 10Chinese provinces．At first，it was built to keep out invading tribes（入侵部落）from the north．As time goes by，less than half of it remains standing and thousands of visitors climb up the wall every year．More than 400world leaders have visited the Great Wall in the past decades（几十年），including Queen Elizabeth，Margaret Thatcher，Nelson Mandela and US presidents Richard Nixon，Ronald Reagan and George H?W?Bush．Many people think that the Great Wall of China is the only man﹣made object which can be seen from space．In fact，NASA（美国宇航局）says that the wall is very difficult to see from orbit，even under good conditions．36．The Chinese people finished building the Great Wall．A．in the Tang DynastyB．in the 17th centuryC．before the 17th centuryD．200years ago37．How many provinces does the Great Wall pass through？A．10B．17C．8D．538．The Great Wall of China was built to at first．A．make the country beautifulB．attract thousands of visitorsC．keep the country safeD．become a road leading to other countries39．Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the Great Wall？A．It's about 5，500miles long．B．Three American presidents have visited it．C．It is one of the wonders of the world．D．Thousands of people died when it was built．40．What's the best title（标题）of the passage ？A．The history of the Great WallB．The Great WallC．Many world leaders have visited the Great WallD．Why the Great Wall was built24．（10分）Peter is fourteen years old．He is in Grade Two this year．He likes to play football and watch football matches．And he often reads newspapers．He does his best to know where and when there is going to be a football match．Now Peter is having lunch．He is listening to the radio，too．He is very happy because there is going to be a nice football match on TV at four this afternoon．He wants to watch it very．He thinks hard and finds much．But he is going to have English and Chinese lessonsa way．"Hello，Mrs．Black，"Peter says to his teacher on the telephone，"Peter is ill in bed．He wants to ask for half a day's leave．""Oh，I'm sorry to hear that．"says Mrs．Black，"But who's that？""It's my father，Mrs．Black．"46．Peter is a．A．middle school studentB．Young Pioneer（少先队员）C．workerD．teacher47．Peter will be in next year．A．Grade TwoB．Grade ThreeC．Grade OneD．school48．Peter often reads newspaper because．A．he likes to read newsB．he likes to read storiesC．he wants to know when and where a football match will beD．his father wants him to read them49．Peter wants to ask for half a day's leave because．A．his father is ill in bedB．he wants to watch the football matchC．he doesn't like to have English or Chinese lessonsD．he is ill in bed50．Which sentence is right？A．Mrs．Black is going to take Peter to see a doctorB．Peter likes to watch TV at four every afternoon．C．Peter's father called Mrs．Black because Peter is illD．Peter isn't an honest （诚实的）boy．四、任务型阅读．46完成句子；47，48回答问题；49判断正误，如果正确在句后写T，错误写F；50翻译文中划线句子．（10分）25．（10分）任务型阅读．46完成句子；47，48回答问题；49判断正误，如果正确在句后写T，错误写F；50翻译文中划线句子．（10分）An 80﹣year﹣old man and his wife were sitting on the sofa in the house along withtheir 45﹣year﹣old son．Suddenly a crow（乌鸦）landed on the window．"What's that？" asked his father．"It's a crow，" answered the son．"What's that？" asked the father again after a few minutes．"Father，I just told you．It's a crow!" replied the son．"What's that？" asked the old father a third time．"Why do you keep asking me the same question again and again？I have told you so many times ﹣﹣IT IS A CROW!" shouted the son．The son's mother stood up and went into the bedroom．After a whil，she came outwith an old diary．She asked the son to read the following words in the diary．"Today my 3﹣year﹣old son was sitting with me on the sofa．When a crow was sitting on the window，he asked me 23times what it was，and，23times，I replied，‘It is a crow．' I hugged（拥抱）him lovingly each time he asked me the same question，again and again．"When your parents get old，do not look at them as a burden（负担），but be kind to them．Remember they have cared for you ever since you were a little child．46． A crow landed while the family were sitting in the house．47．Who took out the old diary？48．How many times did the son ask his father the same question？49．The old father asked his son the same question three times．50．．五、根据汉语意思，完成英文句子，每空一词．（10分）26．（1分）你怎么为考试而学习？do you study a test？27．（1分）你过去很矮，是吗？You to short，didn't you？28．（1分）这把吉他可能属于爱丽丝，她弹吉他．The guitar might belong Alice．She plays guitar．29．（1分）我喜欢演奏不同种类音乐的音乐人．I like musicians different kinds of music．30．（1分）假期你想去哪里？Where would you to go vacation？31．（1分）小汽车是1885年发明的．The car invented1885．32．（1分）许多学生愿意努力学习实现他们的梦想．Many students are to work hard to their dreams．33．（1分）他到班里时，老师已经开始讲课了．the time she got to class，the teacher started teaching．34．（1分）你能告诉我怎么去邮局？Could you tell me to to the post office？35．（1分）你知道附近有公共卫生间吗？Do you know there any public restrooms around here？六、A.根据句意和汉语提示写单词．（5分）36．（1分）It doesn't if you don't understand every word．（重要，要紧）37．（1分）The boy often causes problems for and his family．（他自己）38．（1分）Many people were at the meeting．（困倦的）39．（1分）It's a cut．You should see a doctor．（深的）40．（1分）The moon is beautiful in the．（天空）B. 选择词语适当形式填空，每词仅用一次．（5分）41．（5分）dream pleasure marry fresh kiss6．The cat gives him a lot of．7．You aren't supposed to her hand．8．The air is outside．9．My is to go to the moon one day．10．She really wants to get to a doctor．七、A、把下列每组单词分别重新排序构成句子，句子第1个字母改为大写，句末标点已给出．（5分）42．（1分）was arrive to supposed I at 7：00．43．（1分）bus the broke down．44．（1分）invented they when were？45．（1分）visit to I would like France．46．（1分）whose is this shirt？B、发明改变了世界，改变了我们的生活．请根据下面汉语提示，写一篇60-80词的短文，介绍茶水发明的过程．（15分）47．（15分）很久以前，一位皇帝（emperor）烧开水时，有树叶落入了水中，过了一段时间水发出令人愉悦的气味，这位皇帝决定尝一下这个水，水很好喝．就这样，这种最受人喜爱的饮料被发明了．1610年，茶水被传到西方国家，现在它是世界上最普及的饮料（水除外）．注意：短文包括以上所有提示的信息，但不要逐字翻译，可适当发挥，使行文连贯．2017-2018学年河北省秦皇岛市卢龙县九年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、选择最佳答案．（20分）1．（1分）﹣﹣﹣You're pretty healthy．How do you do that？﹣﹣﹣________ keeping a good lifestyle．（）A．For B．As C．By D．With【解答】答案：C．根据How do you do that，可知下面答语应该是做某事的方式，这里用by引导．故选：C．2．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Excuse me．Could you tell me where I can buy a dictionary？﹣﹣﹣__________（）A．Yes，I could．B．Sure．There is a bookstore on the 2nd floor．C．No，I couldn't．D．Turn left，and you will find a post office on Center Street．【解答】根据Could you tell me where I can buy a dictionary，可知这里表示一种建议或者意见，答语应该用sure来回答．故选：B．3．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I have no idea what to wear for the singing contest．﹣﹣﹣Well，the dress_____ you bought yesterday may be the best choice．（）A．what B．whom C．where D．that【解答】答案：D．what 什么疑问代词；whom 谁，宾格；where在哪里；地点副词；that，那个，代词；此题用that代指前面的the dress．此题是有that引导的定语从句that you bought yesterday ，先行词是the dress，在定语从句中that 做bought的宾语，因此答案是D．4．（1分）﹣______ you ______ go to work by car？﹣Yes．But now I take the bus to work．（）A．Are，used to B．Did，use toC．Do，use to D．Were，used to【解答】答案：B 由句意你过去常常开车去上班吗？﹣是的，但是现在我乘公交车去上班．可知，空格处应填写过去常常做某事，为固定短语，used to do，其变一般疑问句要借助于助动词did，后面的动词used要还原成原形use．故选：B．5．（1分）﹣I always worry about my study．I am afraid to fall behind．﹣If I ______ you，I ______ ask Mrs Qin for help．（）A．were，would B．was，will C．am，will D．am，would【解答】答案：A．were"是，在"，是are的过去式，was"是，在"是am，is 的过去式，am"是，在"，用于一般现在时中主语是第三人称的但是形式，will"将，将要"，would"将，将要"，是will的过去式，由句意知答语是虚拟语气，与现在事实相反：if从句：主语+过去时（be用were），主句：主语+would/should/could/might+动词原形．如果我是你，可译为"If I were you "，所以第一个空格用were，我将要求秦夫人帮助，可译为"I would ask Mrs Qin for help "，所以第二个空格用would．由题干"﹣﹣我总是担心我的学习，恐怕落在别人后面．﹣﹣如果我是你，我将要求秦夫人帮助．"故选：A．6．（1分）I am really shy．I don't know anyone there？（）A．What if B．How C．What D．Why【解答】答案：A．What if要是…又怎样；how如何；what什么；why为什么．根据I am really shy．I don't know anyone there，可知我真的很害羞，如果我不认识任何人怎么办？7．（1分）The kind man always offers food the poor people．（）A．for B．to C．with D．on【解答】答案：B 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是这个善良的男人总是把食物给穷人．考查短语offer sth．to sb．故选B．8．（1分）I think ________ vocabulary lists ________ us a lot．（）A．make，help B．making，helpsC．makes，helping D．making，help【解答】答案：B．根据I think ________ vocabulary lists ________ us a lot．可知这里用动名词短语作主语，而这里把动名词短语看作一个整体，句子叙述一件事实，时态用一般现在时，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式．故选B．9．（1分）Only a few hundred of these animals __ today．（）A．stay B．remain C．keep D．have【解答】答案：B 考查动词词义辨析．A待；B可以做不及物动词，即后面可以什么词都不接，意思是"剩下来；C保持；D有；结合句意今天只剩下几百只这样的动物．选择B．10．（1分）The chocolate good．Could I have some more？（）A．tastes B．smells C．feels D．sounds【解答】答案：A．考查动词．A品尝起来．B闻起来．C感觉．D听起来．结合语境"巧克力__很好，我能再要一些吗？"．可知，应该是"品尝起来"．选A．11．（1分）Black tea _____ in China more than 600years ago．（）A．is invented B．was invented C．invents D．invented【解答】答案：B根据句中的时间状语为more than 600years ago，故确定时态为一般过去时态，主语black tea是谓语动词invent的承受者，二者形成被动关系，故确定为被动语态，故该句的谓语动词为一般过去时态的被动语态，其结构为was/were+过去分词，故填入was invented ，故选B．12．（1分）We can provide you some information about the students' health．（）A．to B．of C．fromD．with【解答】答案：D；此题考查固定搭配；给某人提供某物，provide sb with sth．此句意思是我们可以给你提供关于学生健康的信息．故答案是D13．（1分）Mr Green speaks very loudly all the people can hear him clearly．（）A．so that B．when C．because D．before【解答】答案：A．so that以便，所以；when既然，当……时；because因为；before在…之前．根据Mr Green speaks very loudly all the people can hear him clearly，可知格林先生说的很大声，以便于所有人都能清楚地听到他．这里用so that．故选A．14．（1分）How much does the ticket _______ from Shanghai to Beijing？（）A．cost B．take C．spend D．pay【解答】答案：A结合选项，这四个词都有花费之意，但它们都有各自的句型：spend的句型：sb spend+一段时间/钱+on sth，sb spend+一段时间+（in）doing sth；cost的主语一般只能是物；take的句型：It takes sb+一段时间+to do sth．sth take sb+一段时间，take作花费讲的时候主语一般也是为物；pay的句型：sb pay+钱+for sth，sb pay+钱+to sb，pay 的主语一般为人；根据本句的主语the ticket 为物，所以应用cost，意为：从上海到北京的机票要花多少钱？故选A15．（1分）Your bedroom is so dirty．Would you please ？（）A．set it up B．put it on C．pick it up D．clean it up【解答】考查动词短语．A建立．B穿上．C捡起．D打扫．结合语境"你的卧室太脏了，请把它__干净好吗？"．可知，应该是"打扫"．故选：D．16．（1分）﹣Could you please go to my office and me an evening paper？﹣﹣﹣Sure．（）A．take B．fetch C．showed up D．imagine【解答】答案：B．考查动词词义辨析．句意：你能不能去我的办公室给我拿一份晚报？当然．A．take表示带走；B．fetch取，C．showed up露面；D．imagine 想象．根据题干Could you please go to my office and me an evening paper？可知你能不能去我的办公室给我拿一份晚报？故选B．17．（1分）﹣Have you joined in a dragon boat race？﹣Yes，I have．（）A．never B．still C．seldom D．ever【解答】答案：D．根据答语Yes，I have．可知，是曾经参加过龙舟比赛；never，从不；still，仍然；seldom，很少；ever，曾经；本句是现在完成时态，ever经常与其连用，故选D．18．（1分）Basketball has a history of 300years．Today it is still loved by the youngthe old．（）A．both，and B．either，or C．not，but D．neither，nor【解答】答案：A根据题意：篮球有300年的历史了，今天，它仍然受到年轻人和老人的喜爱．可知考查句型both…and…，故选A．19．（1分）You mustn't my bike to others．（）A．borrow B．lend C．keep D．fix up【解答】考查动词．句意"你不能把我的自行车借给别人．"．A借入．B借出．C把…借给…＂．固定搭配．保持．D修理．lend…to…＂故选：B．20．（1分）We've got no coffee．Let's have tea ________________．（）A．either B．however C．yet D．instead【解答】答案：D．either意为"也（不）"，通常用于否定句，位于句末；however"然而"，通常位于句首或句中．yet"还，仍然，可是"，通常用于否定句，位于句末；instead意为"代替""替代"，用于祈使句中时，只能位于句末，强调不做前面的事情，而做后面的事．根据句意我们没有咖啡，让我们喝茶代替喝咖啡，应该用instead．故选：D．二、完形填空．（20分）21．（20分）Once a man and his wife worked for an old man．There was a big box in the old man's living room．The old man pointed to the box and said，"There's only one thing you（21）C do．Don't open the box．" （22）A saying this，he left his home．The woman said to her husband，"There must be （23）B expensive in the box．Let's open it，shall we？" Her husband said （24）D to her．But the woman didn't give （25）B her idea．One day，she decided to find out （26）B was in it．Her husband didn't stop her．She opened the box and looked inside．（27）D her surprise，she found nothing in the box．She tried hard to close it，but she （28）A．That evening the old man came home and found the box was （29）C．He was very angry and asked them to leave his home．"But there was nothing in the box．" The woman said．"We haven't taken anything at all．" The old man （30）C them，"The box is not important，but I cannot believe you．That's important!"21．A．dare not B．needn't C．mustn't D．may22．A．After B．Before C．From D．By23．A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything 24．A．yes B．goodbye C．hurry up D．no25．A．away B．up C．to D．back 26．A．how B．what C．which D．that27．A．At B．In C．On D．To28．A．failed B．did C．refused D．succeeded 29．A．broken B．empty C．open D．lost 30．A．turned up B．listened to C．shouted at D．smiled at【解答】21﹣25：CABDB 26﹣30：BDACC21．C 考查情态动词和细节理解题． A 不敢；B不需要；C不能；D可能；根据后面Don't open the box不能打开盒子，可知：有一件事你一定不能做．mustn't do 表示一定不能做某事根据句意选C．22．A 考查连词和细节理解题．A在…之后；B在..之前；C从..D由；根据saying this，he left his home说完以后，他离开他的房间．结合上下文这里要说"在说完这句话之后……＂因此选A．23．B 考查不定代词和细节理解题．nothing 没有东西；everything 每一件东西；something 表示不确定的某物，用于肯定句；anything某物，用于疑问句和否定句．根据There must be （23）expensive in the box句意：盒子里一定有贵重的东西．故选B．24．D 考查副词．A是的；B再见；C快点；D没有；根据后面But the woman didn't give up，女人没有放弃，可知她的丈夫对她说不行．say yes to sb．：同意某人；say no to sb．：不同意某人．结合上下文，他的丈夫不同意她打开（下文有个"But"）故选D．25．B 考查介词．根据But the woman didn't give，应该没有放弃，give up，放弃是固定短语，故选择B．26．B 考查连词．A怎样；B什么；C哪个；D那个；根据One day，she decided to find out （26）was in it．：一天，他决定弄明白里面有什么．what 引导的宾语从句，表示盒子里的东西．故选B．27．D 考查介词；根据后面her surprise，另某人惊奇的，要用介词to．根据句意选D．28．A考查动词．A失败；B做；C拒绝；D成功；根据She tried hard to close it，but she 她尝试关上它，但应该是失败了，故选择A．29．C 考查形容词和细节理解题．A坏的；B空的；C打开的；D丢失的；根据That evening the old man came home and found the box was 可知发现盒子被打开了，故选择C．30．C 考查短语．A调大；B听；C喊；D嘲笑；根据后面The box is not important，but I cannot believe you．That's important!这个盒子不重要，但我不能相信你，这很重要！可知应该是大喊，故选C．三、阅读理解．（30分）22．（10分）Pablo Picasso was born in Spainin 1881．His father was an artist and also an art teacher．He gave little Picasso the first lesson in drawing．The boy showed great interest in it and learned it very quickly．Picasso drew so well that he won a prize﹣"Science and Charity"for his first important painting at the age 15．Later he studied inseveral cities in Spain．But no one could teach him because he had known so much．When he was 19，he visited Paris．At that time，Paris was the center of the world for artists．Everything in the painting world was new to Picasso．When he was 23，he moved to Paris to live and spent the rest of his life in France．In his 80s，Pablo Picasso still worked like a young man．He kept on looking for new ideas and new ways to work．He never stopped painting all his life．Pablo Picasso died in 1973 as agreat artist in the world．41．Pablo Picasso was born C．A．in France in 1973B．in Spain in 1973C．in Spain in 1881D．in Paris in 188142．Pablo Picasso won the prize B．A．"Science and Art"at the age of 15B．"Science and Charity"at the age of 15C．"Science and Art"at the age of 19D．Science and Charity"at the age of 2343．D was the center of the world for artists when Pablo Picasso was young A．SpainB．New YorkC．LondonD．Paris44．Pablo Picasso was good at CA．teacherB．actingC．paintingD．thinking45．What about Pablo Picasso when he was over 80 years old？AA．Hestill worked and kept painting all his lifeB．Hegave lessons in drawingC．Hestudied in several cities in SpainD．Hespent the rest of his life with his father．【解答】41．C．细节理解题．根据语境Pablo Picasso was born in Spainin 1881．可知巴勃罗毕加索1881出生在西班牙．故选：C42．B．细节理解题．根据语境Picasso drew so well that he won a prize﹣"Science and Charity"for his first important painting at the age 15．可知毕加索在15岁时绘画赢得了一个"科学慈善"奖．故选：B43．D．细节理解题．根据语境When he was 19，he visited Paris．At that time，Paris was the center of the world for artists．可知当毕加索年轻的时候，巴黎对艺术家来说是世界的中心．故选：D44．C．细节理解题．根据语境He gave little Picasso the first lesson in drawing．The boy showed great interest in it and learned it very quickly．可知巴勃罗毕加索擅长画画．故选：C45．A．细节理解题．根据语境In his 80s，Pablo Picasso still worked like a young man．He kept on looking for new ideas and new ways to work．He never stopped painting all his life．可知当巴勃罗毕加索八十多岁时他还一直在工作，并且他的一生一直保持绘画．故选：A23．（10分）The Great Wall of China was built over a period of 2，000years，ending in the Ming Dynasty（朝代）of the 17th century．It stands as one of the wonders of the world and it's great pride for China．The Great Wall of China is about 5，500miles long and passes t hrough 10Chinese provinces．At first，it was built to keep out invading tribes（入侵部落）from the north．As time goes by，less than half of it remains standing and thousands of visitors climb up the wall every year．More than 400world leaders have visited the Great Wall in the past decades（几十年），including Queen Elizabeth，Margaret Thatcher，Nelson Mandela and US presidents Richard Nixon，Ronald Reagan and George H?W?Bush．Many people think that the Great Wall of China is the only man﹣made object which can be seen from space．In fact，NASA（美国宇航局）says that the wall is very difficult to see from orbit，even under good conditions．36．The Chinese people finished building the Great Wall B．A．in the Tang DynastyB．in the 17th centuryC．before the 17th centuryD．200years ago37．How many provinces does the Great Wall pass through？AA．10B．17C．8D．538．The Great Wall of China was built to C at first．A．make the country beautifulB．attract thousands of visitorsC．keep the country safeD．become a road leading to other countries39．Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the Great Wall？DA．It's about 5，500miles long．B．Three American presidents have visited it．C．It is one of the wonders of the world．D．Thousands of people died when it was built．40．What's the best title（标题）of the passage ？BA．The history of the Great WallB．The Great WallC．Many world leaders have visited the Great WallD．Why the Great Wall was built【解答】36．B．细节理解题．根据"ending in the Ming Dynasty（朝代）of the 17th century．"结束于17世纪的明朝，故选B．37．A．细节理解题．根据"passes through 10Chinese provinces．"穿过了中国的10个省，故选A．38．C．细节理解题．根据"At first，it was built to keep out invading tribes（入侵部落）from the north．"最初的时候，它的主要目的是为了阻挡北方的入侵民族．故选C．39．D．细节理解题．根据"The Great Wall of China is about 5，500miles long "长城有5500英里长．根据"It stands as one of the wonders of the world and it's great pride for China．"它是世界上的奇迹之一．根据" US presidents Richard Nixon，Ronald Reagan a n d George H?W?Bush．"美国总统理查德?尼克松，罗纳德?里根，乔治?布什．因此可知文中没有提到D项，故选D．40．B．标题概括题．本文主要介绍了中国的长城．长城已经建起来了2000多年，结束于17世纪的明朝，有5500英里长，主要目的是为了阻挡北方的入侵民族，400多个领导人曾登上长城．在宇宙中，可以看到长城．故选B．24．（10分）Peter is fourteen years old．He is in Grade Two this year．He likes to play football and watch football matches．And he often reads newspapers．He does his best to know where and when there is going to be a football match．Now Peter is having lunch．He is listening to the radio，too．He is very happy because there is going to be a nice football match on TV at four this afternoon．He wants to watch it very．He thinks hard and finds much．But he is going to have English and Chinese lessonsa way．"Hello，Mrs．Black，"Peter says to his teacher on the telephone，"Peter is ill in bed．He wants to ask for half a day's leave．""Oh，I'm sorry to hear that．"says Mrs．Black，"But who's that？""It's my father，Mrs．Black．"46．Peter is a A．A．middle school studentB．Young Pioneer（少先队员）C．workerD．teacher47．Peter will be in B next year．A．Grade TwoB．Grade ThreeC．Grade OneD．school48．Peter often reads newspaper because C．A．he likes to read newsB．he likes to read storiesC．he wants to know when and where a football match will beD．his father wants him to read them49．Peter wants to ask for half a day's leave because B．A．his father is ill in bedB．he wants to watch the football matchC．he doesn't like to have English or Chinese lessonsD．he is ill in bed50．Which sentence is right？DA．Mrs．Black is going to take Peter to see a doctorB．Peter likes to watch TV at four every afternoon．C．Peter's father called Mrs．Black because Peter is illD．Peter isn't an honest （诚实的）boy．【解答】46．A 细节理解题．根据"Peter is fourteen years old．He is in Grade Two this year"可知，彼得14岁，今年上二年级，应该是初二的学生．故答案为A．47．B 细节理解题．根据"He is in Grade Two this year．"可知，彼得今年上二年级，明年就上三年级．故答案为B．48． C 细节理解题．根据"And he often reads newspapers．He does his best to know where and when there is going to be a football match．"可知，彼得经常读报纸是因为他想知道足球赛何时何地举行．故答案为C．49．B 细节理解题．根据"He wants to watch it very much．But he is going to have English and Chinese lessons．He thinks hard and finds a way．"可知，彼得想请半天假，因为他想看足球赛．故答案为B．50． D 理解推断题．根据文章最后，彼得冒充自己的爸爸给自己请假，可知，彼得不是一个诚实的孩子．故答案为D．四、任务型阅读．46完成句子；47，48回答问题；49判断正误，如果正确在句后写T，错误写F；50翻译文中划线句子．（10分）25．（10分）任务型阅读．46完成句子；47，48回答问题；49判断正误，如果正确在句后写T，错误写F；50翻译文中划线句子．（10分）An 80﹣year﹣old man and his wife were sitting on the sofa in the house along with their 45﹣year﹣old son．Suddenly a crow（乌鸦）landed on the window．"What's that？" asked his father．"It's a crow，" answered the son．"What's that？" asked the father again after a few minutes．"Father，I just told you．It's a crow!" replied the son．"What's that？" asked the old father a third time．"Why do you keep asking me the same question again and again？I have told you so many times ﹣﹣IT IS A CROW!" shouted the son．。
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2017—2018学年度第一学期期末质量检测九年级英语试卷说明：选择题答案写在第6页答题处。
一、选择最佳答案。
（20分）1.---You’re pretty healthy. How do you do that?---________ keeping a good lifestyle.A. ForB. AsC. ByD. With2. ---Excuse me. Could you tell me where I can buy a dictionary?--- __________A. Yes, I could.B. Sure. There is a bookstore on the 2nd floor.C. No, I couldn’t.D. Turn left, and you will find a post office on Center Street.3. ---I have no idea what to wear for the singing contest.---Well, the dress_____ you bought yesterday may be the best choice.A. whatB. whomC. whereD. that4. －______ you ______ go to work by car?－Yes. But now I take the bus to work.A. Are, used toB. Did, use toC. Do, use toD. Were, used to5.－I always worry about my study. I am afraid to fall behind.－If I ______ you, I ______ ask Mrs Qin for help.A. were, wouldB. was, willC. am, willD.am, would6. I am really shy. I don’t know anyone there?A. What ifB. HowC. WhatD. Why7. The kind man always offers food the poor people.A. forB. toC. withD. on8. I think ________ vocabulary lists ________ us a lot.A. make, helpB. making, helpsC. makes, helpingD. making, help9. Only a few hundred of these animals __ today.A. stayB. remainC. keepD. have10. The chocolate good. Could I have some more?A. tastesB. smellsC. feelsD. sounds11.Black tea _____ in China more than 600 years ago.A .is invented B. was invented C. invents D. invented12.We can provide you some information about the students’ health.A. toB. ofC. fromD. with13.Mr Green speaks very loudly all the people can hear him clearly.A. so thatB. whenC. becauseD. before14.How much does the ticket from Shanghai to Beijing?A. costB. tookC. spendD. pay15.Your bedroom is so dirty. Would you please ?A. set it upB. put it onC. pick it upD. clean it up16.—Could you please go to my office and me an evening paper?--- Sure.A. takeB. fetchC. showed upD. imagine17.—Have you joined in a dragon boat race? --Yes, I have.A. neverB. stillC. seldomD. ever18.Basketball has a history of 300 years. Today it is still loved by the youngthe old.A. both, andB. either, orC. not, butD. neither, nor19.You mustn’t my bike to others.A. borrowB. lendC. keepD. fix up20.We’ve got no coffee. Let’s have tea .A. eitherB. howeverC. yetD. instead二、完形填空。
（20分）Once a man and his wife worked for an old man. There was a big box in the old man’s living room. The old man pointed to the box and said, “There’s only one thing you 21 do. Don’t open thebox.” 22 saying this, he left his home.The woman said to her husband, “There must be 23 expensive in the box. Let’s open it, shall we?” Her husband said 24 to her. But the woman didn’t give 25 her idea. One day, she decided to find out 26 was in it. Her husband didn’t stop her. She opened the box and l ooked inside. 27 her surprise, she found nothing in the box. She tried hard to close it, but she 28 .That evening the old man came home and found the box was 29 . He was very angry and asked them to leave his home.“But there was nothing in the box.” The woman said. “We haven’t taken anything at all.” The old man 30 them, “The box is not important, but I cannot believe you. That’s important!”21. A. dare not B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. may22. A. After B. Before C. From D. By23. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything24. A. yes B. goodbye C. hurry up D. no25.A. away B. up C. to D. back26.A. how B. what C. which D. that27.A. At B. In C. On D. To28.A. failed B. did C. refused D. succeeded29.A. broken B. empty C. open D. lost30.A. turned up B. listened to C. shouted at D. smiled at三、阅读理解。
（30分）APablo Picasso was born in Spain in 1881. His father was an artist and also an art teacher. He gave little Picasso the first lesson in drawing. The boy showed great interest in it and learned it very quickly. Picasso drew so well that he won a prize –“Science and Charity” for his first important painting at the age of 15. Later he studied in several cities in Spain. But no one could teach him because he had known so much.When he was 19, he visited Paris. At that time, Paris was the center of the world for artists. Everything in the painting world was new to Picasso. When he was 23, he moved to Paris to live and spent the rest of his life in France.In his 80s, Pablo Picasso still worked like a young man. He kept on looking for new ideas andnew ways to work. He never stopped painting all his life.Pablo Picasso died in 1973 as a great artist in the world.31. Pablo Picasso was born _____.A. in France in 1973B. in Spain in 1973C. in Spain in 1881D. in Paris in 188132. Pablo Picasso won the prize______.A. “Science and Art” at the age of 15B. “Science and Charity” at the age of 15C. “Science and Art” at the age of 19D. Science and Charity” at the age of 2333. ______was the center of the world for artists when Pablo Picasso was young.A. SpainB. New YorkC. LondonD. Paris34. Pablo Picasso was good at _________A. teacherB. actingC. paintingD. thinking35. What about Pablo Picasso when he was over 80 years old?A. He still worked and kept painting.B. He gave lessons in drawing.C. He studied in several cities in Spain.D. He spent the rest of his life with his father.BThe Great Wall of China was built over a period of 2,000 years, ending in the Ming Dynasty(朝代) of the 17th century. It stands as one of the wonders of the world and it’s great pride for China.The Great Wall of China is about 5,500 miles long and passes through 10 Chinese provinces. At first, it was built to keep out invading tribes(入侵部落) from the north. As time goes by, less than half of it remains standing and thousands of visitors climb up the wall every year.More than 400 world leaders have visited the Great Wall in the past decades(几十年), including Queen Elizabeth, Margaret Thatcher, Nelson Mandela and US presidents Richard Nixon, Ronald Reagan and George H·W·Bush.Many people think that the Great Wall of China is the only man-made object which can beseen from space. In fact, NASA(美国宇航局) says that the wall is very difficult to see from orbit, even under good conditions.36．The Chinese people finished building the Great Wall _______.A．in the Tang Dynasty B．in the 17th centuryC．before the 17th century D．200 years ago37．How many provinces does the Great Wall pass through?A．10 B．17 C．8 D．538．The Great Wall of China was built to _______ at first.A．make the country beautiful B．attract thousands of visitorsC．keep the country safe D．become a road leading to other countries 39．Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the Great Wall?A．It’s about 5,500 miles long.B．Three American presidents have visited it.C．It is one of the wonders of the world.D．Thousands of people died when it was built.40. What’s the best title(标题) of the passage ?A. The history of the Great WallB. The Great WallC. Many world leaders have visited the Great WallD. Why the Great Wall was builtCPeter is thirteen years old. He is in Grade Two this year. He likes to play football and watch football matches. And he often reads newspapers. He does his best to know where and when there is going to be a football match. Now Peter is having lunch. He is listening to the radio, too. He is very happy because there is going to be a nice football match on TV at four this afternoon. He wants to watch it very much. But he is going to have English and Chinese lessons. He thinks hard and finds a way.“ Hello, Mrs. Black,” Peter says to his teacher on the telephone, “ Peter is ill in bed. He wants to ask for half a day’s leave ( 请半天假).”“ Oh, I’m sorry to hear that.” says Mrs. Black, “ But who’s that?”“ It’s my father, Mrs. Black.”41. Peter is a ______.A. studentB. doctorC. workerD. teacher42. Peter will be in ______ next year.A. Grade TwoB. Grade ThreeC. Grade OneD. thirteen43. Peter often reads newspaper because _______.A. he likes to read newsB. he likes to read storiesC. he wants to know when and where there will be a football matchD. his father wants him to read them44. Peter wants to ask for half a day’s leave because _______.A. his father is ill in bedB. he wants to watch the football matchC. he doesn’t like to have Engli sh or Chinese lessonsD. he is ill in bed45. Which sentence ( 句子) is true?A. Mrs. Black is going to take Peter to see a doctor.B. Peter likes to watch TV at four every day.C. Peter is a strong boy.D. Peter isn’t an honest ( 诚实的) boy.选择题答题处：一、1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1011 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20二、21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30三、31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 4041 42 43 44 45四、任务型阅读。