湖南省长望浏宁四县2015届高三下学期3月调研考试 英语 扫描版
湖南省长沙市长郡中学等十三校2015届高三第二次联考英语试题含解析
2015届高考仿真试题英语试卷总分:150分时量:120分钟Part I Listening Comprehension (30 marks)Section A (22. 5 marks)Directions: In this section., you will hear six conversation,s between, two speakers.For each con,versation , there are several questions and each question is followed by threechoices marked A, B and C. Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question .You will hear each con,versation TWICE.Example :When will the magazine probably arrive?A. Wednesday.B. Thursday.C. Friday.The answer is B.Conversation, 11. What is beside the computer center?A. The sports center.B. The library.C. The classroom building.2. Where will the speakers go next?A. To the sports center.B. To the library.C. To the computer center.Conversation, 23. What does the man think of the movie?A. Amazing.B. Disappointing.C. Moving.4. What made the woman confused about the movie?A. The plot.B. The special effects.C. The scenery.Conversation, 35. What prevented the woman's car from starting?A. The faulty engine.B. The lack of petrol.C. The dead battery.6. What will the woman o?A. Get some petrol.B. Buy a new car.C. Return her battery.Conversation, 47. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Sending Steven to school.B. Working on night shift.C. Looking after Steven.8. Who should plan Steven's future in the woman's opinion?A. The father.B. Steven himself.C. The mother.9. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The couple has much spare time.B. The couple has to work.C. The husband will be free in the daytime.Conversation, 510. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Customer and waiter.B. Boss and employee.C. Interviewer and interviewee.11. Why does the woman want to leave her present company?A. The company isn't doing well.B. She hasn't had a promotion.C. She can't display her abilities there.12. When can the woman start her new job?A. At once.B. In about a month.C. In about a week. Conversation, 613. Why has the woman gone to Prague?A. To go sightseeing.B. To see a friend.C. To attend a conference.14. How long does it take from the hotel to the conference center by bus?A. 6 minutes.B. 5 minutes.C. 15 minutes.15. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The subway fare depends on the distance.B. It is easy to get lost at the subway station.C. There isn't a subway station near the conference center.Section B (7.5 marks)Directions : In this section , you will hear a short passage . Listen carefully and thenfill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard . Fill in each blank withNO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.You will hear the short passage TWICE.Part II Language Knowledge (45 marks)Section A (15 marks)Directions: For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C an,d D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence .21.A journal is not necessarily a reliable record of facts, for the writer's impressionscolor the telling of events.A. shallB. mightC. shouldD. must【答案】B【解析】试题分析:B;考查情态动词。
湖南省长望浏宁四县XX年高三3月一模英语试卷(无答案)
XX年3月长望浏宁四县市高三模拟考试英语试卷本试卷分为四个部分,包括听力、语言知识运用、阅读理解和书面表达。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Part I Listening Comprehension (30 marks)Section A (22.5 marks)Directions: In this section you’ll hear six conversations between two speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by 3 choices marked A, B and C. Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question.You will hear each conversation TWICE.Example:When will the magazine probably arrive?A. Wednesday.B. Thursday.C. Friday.The answer is B.Conversation 11. Who made the phone call?A. An air hostess.B. The boy’s father.C. A doctor.2. What caused the delay of the plane?A. A strike.B. The bad weather.C. The engine.Conversation 23. When will the speakers meet on Friday?A. At 10:00 am.B. At 11:00 am.C. At 12:00.4. Where will the speakers meet?A. At the man’s.B. In the office.C. At the restaurant. Conversation 35. Why does the woman want to find Mr. Green?A. To tell him about the meeting.B. To ask for a day’s leave.C. To make an appointment.6. Who will the woman visit tomorrow?A. Tom.B. Mr. Green.C. Her grandma.Conversation 47. How many coats does the man mention?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.8. Where was the second coat lost according to the man?A. On the bus.B. In the park.C. On the underground.9. How does the woman sound at last?A. Confused.B. Patient.C. Annoyed.Conversation 510. Why does the company fire Jim?A. There’s a crisis and a new machine.B. He is always late for work.C. He’s not up to the work.11. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Headmaster and teacher.B. Manager and secretary.C. Director and actress.12. What do we know about the man speaker?A. He has ever been dismissed.B. He needn’t talk to Jim himself.C. He asked Sara to work here.Conversation 613. What is the survey about?A. Family life.B. Unusual hobbies.C. Holiday activities.14. What is the man interested in?A. Special exhibition.B. Bird shooting.C. Mountain climbing.15. Where does the man’ wife prefer to go?A. The seaside.B. Castle.C. Ski resorts.Section B (7.5 marks)Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you’ve heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.You will hear the short passage TWICE.Weather reportTomorrow morning ●Dry and sunny, in 16●Cloudy and rainy, 17 ℃, in the northwestTomorrow evening ●18 , in most of the southern half of the country●Some thunderstorms, 26℃ or possibly 27℃, in 19●Dry and 20 , about 19 ℃, in the northern half of the countryPart ПLanguage Knowledge (45 marks)Section A (15 marks)Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.Example:The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket the desert.A. coveringB. coveredC. coverD. to coverThe answer is A.21. Although nuclear power may lead to disasters, ______ the nuclear power industry has beenoperating safely for three decades in China.A. andB. butC. soD. yet22. President Xi has advised young people to avoid staying up late, ______ heated response fromInternet users on microblog.A. having drawnB. drawingC. to drawD. drawn23. The silence of the library ______only by the sound of pages being turned over.A had been broken B. breaks C. broke D. was broken24. When Mary arrived she found all her children ______ for nearly two hours.A. have gone to sleepB. fell asleepC. was falling asleepD. had been asleep25. — Excuse me, can you show me the way to the nearest bus stop?—Sorry. I’m a stranger here. I ______ here until my guide arrives.A. standB. have stoodC. am standingD. will stand26. Thailand has decided to begin building its first standard-gauge railways in cooperation withChina, ______may cost $12.2 billion.A. whenB. thatC. itD. which27. Suddenly a good idea occurred to her, but she couldn’t find any paper ______.A. to writeB. to write onC. writtenD. writing on28. Thank you for your hard work last week. I don’t think we _______ it without you.A. could have managedB. can manageC. managedD. could manage29. Well, I really don’t know wha t you mean, ______ you want me to do?A what it is that B. what is it that C. how it is that D. how is it that30. You mean I was absent? No! I ______at noon and I have been in the office since.A. came backB. have come backC. was backD. have been back31. In this socialist country led by the Communist Party of China, every corrupt official _______be dealt with once evidence is found.A. mustB. shouldC. canD. might32. ______the civil servants want a pay increase, they will have got promoted as well.A. Not do onlyB. Do not onlyC. Only not doD. Not only do33. _______ by a great demand for environmental-friendly cars, those factories has producedmore green ones.A. Driven B Being driven C Having driven D To drive34. What our parents expect from us is going home and greeting them frequently, ________giving them much money.A. less thanB. rather thanC. as well asD. as much as35. _______ China views US-Japan relationship will have an effect on China’s military policy.A. WhenB. WhyC. WhatD. HowSection B (18 marks)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.From my second grade on, there was one event I feared every year: the piano recital(独奏演唱会). A recital 36 I had to practice a boring piece of music and perform before strangers.Each year I would ask my father if I could skip the recital “just this once”. And each year he would shake his head, saying something about building 37 and working toward a goal.One recent Sunday I stood in church, video camera in hand, and 38 my 68-year-old father play the piano in his very first recital.My father had lo nged to play music since childhood, but his family was poor and couldn’t 39 lessons. He could have gone on regretting it, 40 too many of us do. But he wasn’t stuck in the past. When he retired three years ago, he 41 his church music director to take him as 42 .For a moment after my father sat down at the keyboard, he stared down at his fingers. Has he forgotten the 43 ? I worried. But then came the beautiful melody (旋律). And I 44 he had been doing what music teachers always stress: 45 the notes and pretend the others aren’t there.“I’m 46 of him for starting something new at his age,” I said to my son Jeff.“Yeah, and doing it so 47 ,” Jeff added.With his first recital, my father taught me more about self-confidence and the life goal than all the words he used those 30-plus years ago.36.A. reflected B. meant C. explained D. proved37. A. self-confidence B. self-control C. self-defense D. self-discipline38. A kept B. sent C. watched D. felt39. A. miss B. afford C. select D. understand40. A. as B. once C. if D. while41. A. allowed B. invited C. inspired D. persuaded42. A. a teacher B. an old man C. a student D. a singer43. A. words B. videos C. notes D. lessons44. A. predicted B. realized C. imagined D. insisted45. A. pass over B . turn up C. bring in D. concentrate on46. A. ashamed B. aware C. tired D. proud47. A. nicely B. anxiously C. casually D. frequentlySection C (12 marks)Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.A report found that over half of the high school boys and two-thirds of the girls never shower after sports at school. Researchers suggest students don't want to sweat 48 take a shower, so they are less active. The researchers questioned almost 4,000 children. Lead researcher Dr Gavin said he was surprised 49 how rarely students showered. He said children were getting poor health because of less exercise. He said: " 50 the unwillingness to shower is a barrier(障碍)to playing sport, we need to do something to promote activity at schools."51 , the BBC says the study did not look at the exact reasons 52 students do not shower. Maybe there are some other reasons. Undressing in front of 53 may be too muchfor some children. A spokeswoman for a health organisation said children worry about their body image. She said schools had 54 role to play in changing attitudes. She said schools should encourage students to do physical activity and let 55 know they need to shower after.Part Ш Reading Comprehension (30 marks)Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.ARegarded as one of the English language's most gifted poets, John Keats wrote poetry that concentrated on imagery, human nature, and philosophy. Although Keats didn't receive much formal literary education, his own studies and passion brought him much success. Additionally, his own life situation influenced his poetry greatly.Growing up as a young boy in London in a lower, middle-class family, the young John didn't attend a private school, but went to a public one. His teachers and his family's friends regarded him as an optimistic boy who favored playing and fighting much more than minding his studies. After his father's death in the early 1800s, followed by his mother's passing due to tuberculosis (肺结核), he began viewing life differently. He wanted to escape the world and did so by reading anything he could get his hands on.At around the age of 16, the teenage John Keats began studying under a surgeon so that he too might become a doctor. However, his literary appetite had taken too much of his fancy, especially with his addiction to the poetry of Ehmund Spenser. He was able to have his first full poem published in the Examiner in 1816, entitled O Solitude! If I Must With Thee Dwell. Within two months in 1817, Keats had written an entire volume of poetry, but was sharply criticized by a magazine. However, the negative response didn't stop his pursuit of rhythm.John Keats' next work was Endymion, which was published in May 1818. The story involves a shepherd who falls in love with the moon goddess and leads him on an adventure of one boy's hope to overcome the limitations of being human. Following Engymion, however, he tried something more narrative-based and wrote Isabella. During this time, John Keats began seeing his limitations in poetry due to his own limit in life experiences. He would have to have the "knowledge" associated with his poems. His next work was Hyperion that would attempt to combine all that he learned. However, a bout (发作) with tuberculosis while visiting Italy would keep him from his work and eventually take his life in 1821.56. John Keats' attitude towards life changed because of________.A. his early education from schoolB. the criticism of a magazineC. Edmund Spenser's poetryD. the deaths of his parents57. What is the common thing between John Keats and his mother?A. They read many books.B. They died of the same disease.C. They had a bad childhood.D. They showed strong interest in poetry.58. What do we know from the passage?A. Keats once had a chance of becoming a doctor.B. Keats received little education at school.C. In 1816 Keats spent two months writing a poem.D. Endymion was about a real love story.59. While pursuing his dream of becoming a poet at first, John Keats was________.A. knowledgeableB. experiencedC. determinedD. impatient60. What can we infer from the passage?A. The poem Hyperion wasn't completed by Keats.B. Edmund Spenser was the greatest poet in Keats' time.C. It is likely that Keats rewrote his poem Isabella.D. Keats' family must have been very poor when he was young.BWhen Jeff Sparkman draws his cartoon superheroes with colored pencils, he often has to ask other people to tell him what color his masked men turned out to be because he's color-blind. Now, a new smart phone application (app) can help him figure out what colors he's using and how the picture looks to most everyone else.The DanKam app, available for iPhone and Android for $2.99, is an application that turns the vague colors that one percent of the population with color-blindness sees into the "true" colors as everyone else sees them. In America, an estimated 32 million color-blind American s—95% are male s—can soon have their life improved.“DanKam takes the stream of data coming in through the phone's camera and changes the colors slightly so they fall within the range that people who are color-blind see,”developer Dan Kaminsky told CNET. He came up with the idea after watching the 2009 film Star Trek with a color-blind friend.It was then that he got to know more about colorblindness like its varying types and degrees.A vast majority, for instance, have trouble seeing red or green due to a genetic defect(遗传缺陷). Blue-yellow colorblindness, however, is rarer and develops later in life because of aging, illness or head injuries, etc. He started experimenting with one of the most common representations of points in the RGB color model. What the DanKam app attempts to do is to clean up the color space of the image or video signal so that colors can be visible to those suffering from viewingproblems. “You can adjust the app to fit your needs. There is a range and not everyone who is color-blind sees things the s ame.” Says Kaminsky.Sparkman, a copy editor at CNET, tried out the app and was pleased with the results. "It would be useful for dressing for a job interview," he said. But using it for his art is “the most practical application." It worked well on LED and other lights on electronic gadgets, which means Sparkman can now identify the power light on his computer display as green.61. According to the first two paragraphs, we can know that DanKam ___________.A. is designed to help people with colorblindnessB. can turn vague colors into real onesC. is a phone used to help drawing picturesD. appeared in the movie Star Trek62. How does DanKam’s app work?A. It puts LED and other lights on electronic gadgets.B. It shows common representations of points in the RGB color modelC. It checks color-blind people’s types of degrees of colorblindness.D. It changes the colors so that color-blind people can see them.63. It can be inferred from the passage that colorblindness __________.A. cannot be cured by any methodsB. is not necessarily inborn diseaseC. is more commonly seen in womenD. makes people unable to tell any colors64. The underlined word visible in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to _________.A. recognizableB. enjoyableC. adjustableD. portable65. Which of the following is NOT included in the things that DanKam helps Sparkman with?A. Choosing clothes.B. Playing computer gamesC. Drawing his pictures.D. Handling electronic gadgets.CBicycles, roller skates and skateboards are dangerous. I still have scars (伤疤) on my knees from my childhood run-ins with various wheeled devices. Admittedly, I was a foolish kid, but I’m glad I didn’t spend my childhood trapped indoors to protect me from any injury.“That which does not kill us makes us stronger.” But parents can’t handle it when teenagers put this theory into practice. And now technology has become the new field for the age-old battle between adults and their freedom-seeking kids.Locked indoors, unable to get on their bicycles and hang out with their friends, teens have turned to social media and their mobile phones to gossip and socialize with their friends. What they do online often mirrors what they might otherwise do if their mobility weren’t so heavily restricted (限制) in the age of helicopter parenting. Social media and smartphones have become so popular in recent years because teens need a place to call their own. They want the freedomto explore their identity and the world around them. Instead of climbing out of windows, they jump online.As teens have moved online, parents have projected their fears onto the Internet, imagining all the potential dangers that youth might face.Rather than helping teens develop strategies (策略) to deal with public life and the potential risks of interacting with others, fearful parents have focused on tracking, monitoring and blocking. These approaches don’t help teens develop the skills they need to manage complex social situations. “Protecting” kids may feel like the right thing to do, but it denies teens the chances of learning as they come of age in a technology-soaked world.The key to helping youth in the modern digital life isn’t more restrictions. It’s freedom —plus communication. Urban theorist Jane Jacobs used to argue that the safest neighborhoods were those where communities collectively took interest in and paid attention to what happened on the streets. Safety didn’t come from surveillance (监视) cameras or keeping everyone indoors but from a collective willingness to watch out for one another and be present as people struggled. The same is true online.What makes the digital street safe is when teens and adults collectively agree to open their eyes and pay attention, communicate and work together to deal with difficult situations. Teens need the freedom to wander the digital street, but they also need to know that caring adults are behind them and supporting them wherever they go. The first step is to turn off the tracking software. Then ask your kids what they’re doing when they’re online —and why it’s so important to them.66. When he was a child, the writer ______.A. became disabledB. spent much time outdoorC. always stayed at homeD. was ignored by his parents67. Teens go online mainly because ______.A. online games mirror real lifeB. they want to fight against their parentsC. online experiences make them strongD. they need a space of their own68. By mentioning “helicopter parenting” (Paragraph 3), the writer means parents ______.A. remove any hidden dangers their kids may faceB. use helicopters to track their kidsC. prevent their kids from going to schoolD. protect their kids too much69. According to the passage, helicopter parents may make kids ______.A. lose the chances of learningB. handle complex social situations wellC. adapt to the digital world quicklyD. develop strategies to deal with public life70. The main idea of the passage is that ______.A. kids should be given freedom to deal with online risksB. safe neighborhoods come from joint efforts of allC. the digital street is a threat to kids’ safetyD. kids should be warned against potential dangers in societyPart IV Writing (45 marks)Section A (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.Being active in your local community is important because it is an essential part of living a satisfying life.Humans by nature are social beings. We need to be around other people to feel happy, secure and safe. Hanging out with friends helps, but that isn’t quite enough. We need to be active in our local community.Everyone benefits from a strong community. Being active within our society helps individuals feel less lonely, have a more vital and interesting life, stay healthy and feel happier. Being active within our society brings us inspiration, helps us succeed in business and helps us find our way in life.Communities thrive ﹙兴旺﹚ when people are better connected. Local economies expand, businesses succeed, education grows, support systems become more efficient, and so on.There may be some obstacles on the way to being active in the local community. People may become disconnected from their community. It is a modern day reality that people turn to their computers for connection with others. This can be a great thing, but it can also go too far and we can become separated from our local, physical world society. Computers are usually at their best when used as a tool to accomplish tasks and not as a portal (传送门) into an online existence that controls our life. Online communities have become very real and they help millions feel more connected, but they must not take the place of our physical life community.It is also common for people to find jobs online and to migrate to different locations around the world. This uproots ﹙使人迁移他处居住﹚ us and takes us away from the local society we grew up in, forces us to make new friends and establish ourselves in a new community.Becoming active in our community does require e ffort, but it’s well worth it. Understanding the importance of community and becoming more active within yours will greatly increase your quality of life.● An essential part of living a fulfilling life ● human nature: ☆ social beings ☆ need to 73 other people to meetour needs● reducing individuals’ loneness, improving72 BasisSection B (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage.Fast food and too much TV time should not take all the blame for the weight problems. A group of researchers say that a number of aspects of modern living from lack of sleep to environmental chemicals and to living with air conditioning—may be closely related to the weight problems of many people.Lack of sleep is one of factors. Researches in animals and humans suggest that a lack of sleep over a long time can increase appetite. Studies also show that many adults and children are sleeping less than they used to. In recent decades, adults have gone from sleeping for all average of nine hours to about seven hours.There is also evidence that industrial chemicals may increase body fat. These chemicals, which are used in products, change hormonal(荷尔蒙的) activity when they get into the body. Studies suggest that people have been getting more and more of these chemicals through the food chain in recent decades.Another factor that may be making people overweight is air conditioning. The body burns calories when forced to eat less in hot and wet weather, but air conditioning makes it unnecessary for the body to make any adjustment.Researchers also list other possible risk factors for overweight, including more older mothers,whose children may become overweight more easily; a number of medicines which can lead to weight gain; and fewer people who smoke, since people often gain weight when they stop smoking because nicotine can make people eat less.No one is suggesting that people should stop working and sleep more, or keep smoking. When it comes to saying any person’s weight, what really matters is how much they eat and how much of the food they use every day. That means diet and exercise are still the key.81. Why does lack of sleep will result in weight problem? (No more than 5 words)____________________________________________________.82. How long do adults averagely sleep nowadays? (No more than 2 words)_____________________________________________________.83. How do the industrial chemicals affecting our weight come into our body?(No more than 4 words)______________________________________________________.84. What is the main idea of this passage? (No more than 18 words)_______________________________________________________.Section C (25 marks)Directions: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese.随着老龄化问题的日趋严重,空巢老人越来越多,有的老人呆在家里无所事事,感到空虚寂寞。
高中英语真题:某中学2015届高三下学期第三次模拟考试试卷 试题.doc
高中英语真题:某中学2015届高三下学期第三次模拟考试试卷试题.doc一、阅读理解(共5题)1.On August 16, 1977, Elvis Presley saved me.The previous afternoon, I played with my six-year-old peers in Heather Peter s’ backyard. I was enjoying my cake, when Heather asked me where my sleeping bag was. Only then did I know this party was a sleepover. The word “sleep-over” to a six-year-old bed-wetter is like what “cancer” means to an adult. But what if I told them I was a bed-wetter? At least with cancer, people gather at your bedside instead of running from it.I thought of a way to escape. I would explain that I needed my mother's permission to spend the nights. But as I called my Mom, Heather stood beside me to listen. She granted permission! Then I would be sleeping in the same living room as the other girls. I didn't bring my own pajamas (睡衣),so Mrs. Peters offered me Heather's pajamas.As the other girls drifted into their sweet dreams, I tried to stay awake. “Do I need to go again? I'll stay up to go one more time.. .”.Of course , I finally fell asleep.The next morning , I was the first to wake up. I was warm! I lay in panic for what seemed like hours before the other girls started to wake up. I did the only thing I could do —I pretended that the bed-wetting didn't happen. I got up, took off Heather's pajamas and changed into my clothes like the other girls.Mrs. Peters walked into the room, and before she could say anything, she stepped right onto the pile of my wet pajamas. My heart stopped as I watched her face burn red. “WHO DID THIS?” She screamed, with a look so frightening. Should I answer? And that was when it happened — Mr. Peters came in and grabbed his wife , ‘‘Elvis Presley died!”The news of the King's death overtook Mrs. Peters, and I ,was spared. I got home without the other girls knowing what had happened.21. The author had to spend the night at Peters' because ________.A. she enjoyed her cake thereB. the famous singer Elvis Presley died that nightC. her mother allowed her to do soD. It was a routine of the party22. Mrs. Peters got angry because ________.A. she found the wet pajamasB. Elvis Presley passed awayC. her husband was rude to herD. all the girls slept at her house23. From the story, we know Mrs. Peters was ________.A. a bad-tempered womanB. a fan of Elvis PresleyC. a woman for perfectionD. a woman who hated to wash pajamas24. The passage is mainly about ________.A. an embarrassing childhood incidentB. a fan-purchasing experienceC. the shocking death of a famous singerD. an unfriendly hostess2.BEIJING — China's education authority will tighten the widely criticized policy of “extra credits” for the national college entrance examination toensure a fairer chance for all exam-takers.Under the policy, high school students who win awards in national Olympic competitions could get ‘‘extra credits’, up to 20 points for the national college entrance exam. Students with talent in sports and students who are from ethnic groups can also benefit from this policy. The extra credits have increased these students' chances of being admitted by famous universities. Some parents were found to have helped their children fabricate(伪造)award experiences or falsify qualifications to get extra credits.“It has harmed education equality,” the ministry said.Xiong Bingqi, vice-chief of the 21st Century Education Research Institute, said the policy is designed to help students who have special talents but may be weak in academic performance to have a chance to receive higher education. It will still be needed but it is time to make the rules fairer," he said.The ministry said it will reduce the range of competitions whose winners can get extra credits, and limit the winners, privileges.The new policy will apply to students who begin high school in 2011, it said.Chen Lei, a mother of a 10-year-old girl, said she welcomed the ministry's policy adjustment as she does not want her daughter to become an Olympic competition geek.But not all the Chinese pare nts welcomed the new policy. “It is like a thunderbolt for me. My 13-year-old son has spent so much time studying Olympic math, and participated in so many technological competitionsduring vacations. It is useless now,” said Dong Wen, a 43-year-old mother.A student said, “Many students have changed the current study plan, and they can abandon the competition. I will be interested in learning the courses which can improve my abilities.”Yuan Guiren, minister of education, told China Daily that the reform is an attempt to consider the overall quality of an applicant. “But the country will not stop the national college entrance examination as it is still the most objective way to evaluate talent in China,” he said.25. It can be inferred from the passage that_____.A. high school students with talent in sports are weak in academic performanceB. students who win awards in Olympic competitions can't get extra credits in 2011C. the number of competitions whose winners can be awarded extra credits will be smallerD. the extra credits have reduced students' chances of being admitted by famous colleges26. What does the underlined word “geek” probably mean?A. a winnerB. a smart learnerC. a competitorD. a dull student27. Which person in the passage was strongly against the new policy?A. Xiong BingqiB. Chen LeiC. Dong WenD. Yuan Guiren28. What might be the best title for the text?A. “Extra credits” policy in China to be adjustedB. Promotion of national Olympic competitionsC. Advice on the national college entrance examD. Chinese government to push education reform3. New York----Michelle Obama made a daring decision to return to the same designer who created her Inaugural (就职)Ball dress four years ago -- and the risk paid off.The First Lady looked extremely attractive in a thin, sweeping, and ruby-colored dress by designer Jason Wu. She teamed the dramatic dresswith heels by Jimmy Choo and a diamond ring by Kimberly McDonald.She surprised the fashion establishment by returning to a Wu design which had been the custom made for her.Four years ago at her first Inauguration Ball, Michelle shimmered(熠熠生辉)in an off-white, one-shouldered floor-length dress by the designer.Wu, who was 26 at the time and had only been working in fashion for three years, saw his career take off after the First Lady's surprise decision to wear one of his dresses.He said at the time that he was unaware she had chosen the dress and had been watching at home on his couch and eating pizza when she appeared.After her 2013 decision, Wu told Women's Wear Daily: “Mrs Obama likes to keep her secrets. She fooled me again.”Wu released a women's clothing and accessories(装饰品)collection at Target last year and continues to be popular with the First Lady for official engagements.The sleeveless, cross-halter neck dress with low-cut back flattered(突出)49-year-old Michelle's arms and neat waist.It had been created especially for her by Wu and was a departure from the dark and plain colour tone she stuck to at earlier inauguration events.Mrs Obama's new hairstyle -- she had bangs(美发沙龙)cut on her birthday last week had been loosely tousled(蓬松的)for the special night.Vice-President Joe Biden's wife Jill also looked attractive in a blue silk dress by Vera Wang at the Inauguration Ball.29. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Designer Wu’s great worksB. Mrs. Obama’s decision to return to her former fashion designerC. The First Lady’s secrets.D. Wu, a great designer.30. Michelle Obama’s brave decision proved to b e a_________.A. riskB. dangerC. surpriseD. success31. According to the passage, which of the following is correct?A. Mrs Obama’s inaugural dresses were made by the same designer.B. Joe Biden’s wife Jill also had her dr ess created by Wu.C. The colour tone at Michelle’s earlier inaugural events was not satisfactory.D. Mrs Obama had straight forehead hair as her new hairstyle for the special night.32. Which of the following best describes Jason Wu?A. Daring and gifted.B. Unusual and cautious.C. Careful and brave.D. Talented and lucky.4.When you travel in other countries, you'll have to get yourself well prepared to ensure your safety and handle emergencies.Before you leave, you'd better:1. Take out medical insurance policy and learn what the plan covers and whether departure or return to the hometown is covered. Figure out payment choices, such as whether you have to speak directly with the insurance company, before or after treatment, whether you have to pay first and get compensation later.2. Keep up to date on all required vaccinations (接种疫苗) .3. Learn about the city or area where you are going to travel. Know how to say street names and landmarks in the local language. Figure out unique climate issues such as altitude, seasonal changes, potentially risky animals and insects.4. Visit some local hospitals and write down addresses in the locallanguage along with emergency entrance locations; do the same for dental/pediatric (小儿科的) services. Get first aid equipment with necessary medications. T ake enough prescribed medication from the home country.5. Carry a card or note written in both English and the local language listing your emergency contact numbers, name, basic medical information such as blood type and allergies (过敏) .6. Ensure a reliable means of communication is available and carry an extra phone battery and a charger. Ensure that housemaids, drivers, office assistants, those who work or travel know how to call for medical assistance since they may be the only ones available in an emergency.7. Make sure to bring all documents and visas along with you. Plan your journey carefully and carry copies of documents (ID, insurance policy records, medical records) and keep in a place where someone else could access them in an emergency.33. In case you come across an emergency, you should _________.A. carry a card or note which is written in the local language onlyB. make sure your means of communication is available and reliableC. buy enough prescribed medication from the foreign countryD. buy a guide book which includes basic emergency instructions34. According to the passage, the following are true EXCEPT that ________.A. you should try to make a good study of medical insurance policyB. you'd make sure someone will be able to help you in emergenciesC. you'd hide your copies of documents for safety in a place that no onecan findD. you should try to get familiar with the city or area that you will visit35. The best title for the text is _________.A. How to Prepare for a Safe TravelB. Emergency Help at Home and AbroadC. How to Know the Place You Will VisitD. Keep Yourself Healthy When Traveling5. No matter what type of business you run, it has to deal with things that go wrong from your customer’s point of view. Complaints can be a great source of information for organizations to make corrections as well as further improvements. __36__.▲ You should listen actively to what the customer has to say by maintaining comfortable eye contact. __37__.▲ __38__.It’s important for you to know that your apology must appear sincere to the customer, and not an empty excuse. And also you should show the customer you’ve accepted the responsibility and provide him with choices or assure the customer you’ll do something about his complaint.▲ Talk with the client and discover the best means to resolve his problem. __39__In th is case it’s important to let your customer know an estimation(估计) of how long it will take to take action on his complaint.▲ A simple “thank you” is one way to let the customer know you appreciate the time and effort they’ve taken to inform you abo ut a problem with your company’s service or product that you need to know about.▲ Create a procedure for recording different types of customer complaints. __40__.A. Listen to your customer’s complaints and you can improve your service.B. There will be times when you’ll be unable to resolve the issue immediately.customer has identified.D. They are a valuable source of information to determine various root causes that need to be addressed within your company.E. So it’s important to learn to deal with customer complaints efficiently.F. Don’t feel ashamed of the failure in your service or products.G. You should also show your customer that you do understand him by giving full attention.二、阅读填空(共1题)1. When I was thirteen, my parents and I visited an eye doctor. After the examination, __61__ doctor said with coldness that I had an eye disease. I had inherited it, __62__my brother’s eyes seemed to be fine.Fifteen years after that, my father began to lose __63__sight and I did, too. I fixed all my attention __64__the effects of my own darkness. My world seemed __65__(break) down and it destroyed all my dreams.__66__, I learnt new things from my father. Twenty years later, I look back at what he has given me. He taught me the determination to move forward __67__ facing difficulties. His journey taught me valuable lessons for my own path in the darkness. He had held onto his faith and moved from his comfortable hometown to this unknown land.gained confidence and learned the language of thankfulness. With great appreciation for my father’s example, I learned the powe rful combination of faith and insistence and __69__(perform) my own different roles. Luckily, __70__ I inherited from my father helped me see my life differently.三、短文改错(共1题)1.Dear Cathy,I am writing to share my opinion on fashion with you, for I had just heard that you are disappointing because you can’t afford famous brands.I shall say that it is naturally for people to care about his appearance. And it is true that fashionable thing like clothes and shoes will make one more eye-catching. Therefore, I think it is really a waste of money for you to buy famous brands. Besides, it will also add the burden of your parents.What’s more, beauty is only skin-deep. There are many things in which can make you popular beside fashion. A great amount of knowledge and a warm heart will surely win others’ respect.As the saying goes, never judge the person by his appearance. I do hope that you will remember the saying and be as happy as you used to be.Yours,Jane四、书面表达(共1题)1. 高中生考入大学后,是否要立即为其配备笔记本电脑呢?对此,有人赞同,有人反对。
湖南省长沙市长望浏宁四县高三英语3月模拟考试试题(扫描版)
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
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湖南省长沙市长郡中学2015届第三次月考_英语_PDF版含答案
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2018届湖南省长望浏宁四县高三3月联合调研考试英语试题(解析版)
第I卷〔选择题〕
一、完形填空
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2015年湖南高考英语模拟试卷(带答案)
湖南省长沙长郡中学2015届高三上学期第四次月考英语试题本试卷分为四个部分,包括听力、语言知识运用、阅读和书面表达。
时间120分钟。
满分150分。
Part I Listening Comprehension (30 marks)Section A(22.5 marks)Directions In this section ,you will hear six conversations between two speakers.For each conversation , there are.several questions and each question is followed by three choices markedA ,B and C.Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question.Y ou will hear each conversation TWICE.Conversation 11.Who used the car this morning?A.The son.B.The aunt. C.The mother.2.Where are the keys found?A.In the purse.B.In the pocket.C.In the drawer.Conversation 23.Which of the following is TRUE about the man?A.He borrowed some money.B.He is caught in the traffic.C.He will meet his teacher.4.How is the man going home?A.By train.B.By bus.C.By taxi.Conversation 35.When was the party held?A.In the morning.B.In the afternoon.C.In the evening.6.Why didn't the woman go to the party?A.She didn't feel well.B.She didn't have the time.C.She didn't get an invitation.Conversation 47.What does the man want to buy?A.A camera.B.A mobile phone.C.A music player.8.Which of the following does the man choose?A.The PE310.B.The RT230. C.The FG160.9.How much does the man pay?A.$300.B.$270.C.$100.Conversation 510.What is the woman?A.A dress designer.B.A basketball player. C.A headmaster.11.What do we know about the man s travel plan?A.He's going by air.B.He's leaving for Paris.C.He's arriving this afternoon.12.Who is going to pick up the man?A.The woman's son.B.The woman's brother.C.The woman herself.Conversation 613.What is the man doing now?A.Looking for a job.B.Studying in a university.C.Teaching at a high school.14.What kind of movie does the man like best?A.Adventure.B.Comedy.C.Drama.15.Where are the speakers going first?A.The supermarket.B.The cinema. C.The cafe.Section B (7.5 marks)Directions In this section @ you will hear a short passage.Listen carefully and then fill in thenumbered blanks with the information you've got.Fill in each blank with NO MORE TH.AN THREE WORDS.Y ou will hear the short passage.TWICE.Essay competition introductionPart Ⅱ Language Knowledge (45 marks)Section A(15 marks)Directions Beneath each of the following sentences there, are four choices marked A,B,C and.D.Choose the one that best completes the sentence.21.It was never clear _____ the man hadn't reported the accident sooner.A.that B.what C.when D.why 22.After the fierce competition, the students were taken to their camp, _____ they would rest for next round.A.where B.who C.which D.what23.To learn English well, we should find opportunities to hear English as much as we can.A.speak B.speaking C.spoken D.to speak24.—Why.Jack, you look so tired!—Well.I the house and I must finish the work tomorrow.A.was painting B.will be paintingC.have painted D.have been painting25.So sudden_____ that the enemy had no time to escape.A.did the attack B.the attack didC.was the attack D.the attack was26.It's not the score you've got, but the attitude you choose ______ determines our evaluation of your work.A.which B.that C.what D.who27.All we are required to do ______ record a "weike" where we explain what we think students are puzzled about.A.are B.is C.was D.were 28.Our school called on us to donate our pocket money to the school damaged by the flood, _____ the students to return to their classrooms.A.enabling B.having enabled C.enable D.to have enabled 29.—I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.—That's_____I don't agree.Y ou should have a more active life.A.where B.how C.when D.what 30.John thinks it won't be long _____ he is ready for his new job.A.when B.after C.before D.since31._____ an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later.A.Based B.Basing C.Base D.To base 32.The manager is said to have arrived back from Paris where he ______ some European partners.A.would meet B.is meeting C.meets D.had met 33._____ something to drink, as the movie will last three hours.A.Grab B.To grab C.Grabbing D.Grabbed 34.The president hopes that the people will be better off when he quits than when he _____.A.has started B.starts C.started D.will start 35.—I left my handbag on the train, but luckily someone gave it to a railway official.—How unbelievable to get it back! I mean.someone _____ it.A.will have stolen B.might have stolenC.should have stolen D.must have stolenSection B (18 marks)Directions For each blank in the following passage there, are.four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D.Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Michael Greenberg is a very popular New Y orker.He is not famous in sports or the arts.But people in the streets know about him, especially those who are 36For those people, he is "Gloves" Greenberg.How did he get that name? He looks like anyother businessman, wearing a suit and carrying a briefcase (公文箱).But he's 37 His briefcase always has some gloves.In winter, Mr.Greenberg does not 38 like other New Y orkers.who look at the sidewalk and 39 the street.He looks around at people.He stops when he sees someone with no gloves.He gives them a pair and then he 40 , looking for more people with cold hands.On winter days.Mr.Greenberg gives away gloves.During the rest of the year, he 41 gloves.People who have heard about him 42 him gloves, and he has many in his apartment.Mr.Greenberg began doing this 21 years ago.Now.many poor New Y orkers know him and 43 his behavior.But people who don't know him are sometimes 44 him.They don't realize that he just wants to make them 45 .It runs in the 46 Michael's father always helped the poor as he believed it made everyone happier.Michael Greenberg feels the same.A pair of gloves may be a 47 thing.but it can make a big difference in winter.36.A.old B.busy C.kind D.poor 37.A.calm B.different C.crazy D.curious 38.A.act B.Sound C.feel D.dress 39.A.cross over B.drive along C.hurry down D.keep off 40.A.holds up B.hangs out C.moves on D.turns around 41.A.borrows B.sells C.returns D.buys 42.A.call B.send C.lend D.show 43.A.understand B.dislike C.study D.excuse 44.A.sorry for B.satisfied with C.proud of D.surprised by 45.A.smart B.rich C.special D.happy 46.A.city B.family C.neighborhood D.company 47.A.small B.useful C.delightful D.comforting Section C (12 marks)Directions Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word.that best fits the context.One day the employees of a large company returned from their lunch and were greeted with a sign on the front door.48 sign said "Y esterday the person who has been limiting your growth in this company passed 49 .We invite you to join the funeral in the room that has been prepared in the gym."At first everyone was sad to hear 50 one of their colleagues had died.but after a while they started getting curious 51 who this person might be.The excitement grew 52 the employees arrived at the gym to pay their last respect.Everyone wondered "Who is this person that was limiting my progress? Well.at least he is no longer here."One by one the employees got closer to the coffin(棺材)53 when they look inside it they suddenly became speechless.There was a mirror inside the coffin everyone 54 looked inside it could see himself.There was also a sign next to the mirror that said "There is only one person who is capable to set limits to your growth it is 55 "Part m Reading Comprehension (30 marks)Directions Read the following three passages.Each passage is followed by several questionsor unfinished statements.For each of them there, are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the.one that fits best according to the information given in the.passage.AJerry was a unique manager because he had several waiters who had followed him around from restaurant to restaurant.The reason the waiters followed Jerry was because of his attitude.He was a natural motivator.It an employee was having a bad day.Jerry was there telling the employee how to look on the positive side of the situation.Seeing this style really made me curious, so one day I went up to Jerry and asked him, "I don't get it! Y ou can't be a positive person all of the time.How do you do it?" Jerry replied, "Each morning I wake up and say to myself, "Jerry, you have two choices today.Y ou can choose to be in a good mood or you can choose to be in a bad mood.' I choose to be in a good mood.Each time something bad happens, I can choose to be a victim or I can choose to learn from it.I choose to learn from it.Every time someone comes to me complaining.I can choose to accept their complaining or I can point out the positive side of life.I choose the positive side of life.The bottom line It's your choice how you live life." I reflected on what Jerry said.Later.I left the restaurant industry to start my own business.We lost touch, but I often thought about him when I made a choice about life.Several years later.I heard that Jerry did something you are never supposed to do in a restaurant business he left the back door open one morning and was held up at gun point by three armed robbers.While trying to open the safe, he forgot the password, nervous.The robbers panicked and shot him.Luckily, Jerry was found relatively quickly and rushed to the local hospital.After 18 hours of surgery and weeks of intensive care.Jerry was released from the hospital with fragments(碎片)of the bullets still in his body.I saw Jerry about six months after the accident.When I asked him how he was.he replied."The first thing that went through my mind was that I should have locked the back door," Jerry replied."Then, as I lay on the floor.I remembered that I had two choices I could choose to live.or I could choose to die.I chose to live." " Weren ' t you scared? Did you lose consciousness?" I asked.Jerry continued, "The doctors and nurses were great.They kept telling me I was going to be fine.But when they wheeled me into the emergency room and I saw the expressions on the faces of the doctors and nurses, I got really scared.I knew I needed to take action.""What did you do?" I asked."Well, there was a big.strong nurse shouting questions at me." said Jerry."She asked if I was allergic (过敏的)to anything."Yes.' I replied.The doctors and nurses stopped working as they waited for my reply.I took a deep breath and yelled, "Bullets!' Over their laughter, I told them."I am choosing to live.Operate on me as if I am alive, not dead.'"Jerry lived thanks to the skill of his doctors, but also because of his amazing attitude.I learned from him that every day we have the choice to live fully.56.The author left Jerry's restaurant because he_____.A.wanted to start business on his ownB.was afraid of another robbery laterC.was not equal to the job any longerD.didn't get along well with others57.Why was Jerry shot?A.Because he left the back door open.B.Because he opened the safe too slowly.C.Because he pretended to forget the password.D.Because he didn't open the safe in time.58.What was Jerry really afraid in the emergency room?A.The doctors and nurses refused to save him.B.He decided to take action to live again.C.The doctors and nurses came with expressions of regret at his being shotD.He might not be saved by doctors and nurses.59.From the passage we can learn that Jerry _____.A.was no longer positive to his life after the operationB.was optimistic even when things were at their worstC.influenced all his colleagues in many waysD.was badly injured and stayed in hospital for six months60.Which of the following is conveyed in this article?A.Where there is life.there is hope.B.Everything comes to him who waits.C.Humor is the best medicine that creates miracle.D.Attitude determines everything.BAn old problem is getting new attention in the United States—bullying.Recent cases included the tragic case of a fifteen-year-old girl whose family moved from Ireland.She hanged herself in Massachusetts in January following months of bullying.Her parents criticized her school for failing to protect her.Officials have brought criminal charges against several teenagers.Judy Kaczynski is president of an anti-bullying group called Bully Police USA.Her daughter Tina was the victim of severe bullying starting in middle school in the state of Minnesota.She said, "Our daughter was a very outgoing child.She was a bubbly personality, very involved in all kinds of things, had lots of friends.And over a period of time her grades fell completely.She started having health issues.She couldn't sleep.She wasn't eating.She had terrible stomach pains.She started clenching(紧握,紧咬)her jaw and grinding her teeth at night.She didn't want to go to school."Bullying is defined as negative behavior repeated over time against the same person.It can involve physical violence.Or it can be verbal—for example, insults or threats.Spreading lies about someone or excluding a person from a group is known as social or relational bullying.And now there is cyberbullying, which uses the Internet, e-mail or text messages.It has easy appeal for the bully because it does not involve face-to-face contact and it can be done at any time.The first serious research studies into bullying were done in Norway in the late 1970s.The latest government study in the United States was released last year.It found that about one-third of students aged twelve to eighteen were bullied at school.Susan Sweater is a psychologist at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln and co-director of the Bullying Research Network.She says schools should treat bullying as a mental health problem to get bullies and victims the help they need.She says bullying is connected to depression, anxiety and anti-social behavior, and bullies are often victims themselves.61.From the case of Tina, we can know that _____.A.bullying is rare B.victims suffered a lotC.schools are to blame D.personalities are related62.Which of the following is NOT bullying?A.To beat someone repeatedly.B.To call someone names.C.To isolate someone from friends.D.To refuse to help someone in need.63.Why is cyberbullying appealing to the bully?A.Because it can involve more people.B.Because it can create worse effects.C.Because it is more convenient.D.Because it can avoid cheating.64.According to Susan Sweater._____.A.bullies are anti-socialB.bullies should give victims helpC.students are not equally treatedD.bullies themselves also need help65.Which of the following can be the best title of the text?A.Bullying—An Irish Girl Committed SuicideB.15-year-old Irish Girl Committed SuicideC.Cyberbullying—Taking Off in SchoolsD.How to Find Bullying among TeensC"The days when the management in Western companies presented gold watches to long-serving employees to thank them for loyal service is now just a memory." says the Educational and Training Support Agency.This new development in the shape and movement of the workforce throughout Western businesses is partly a result of the way that layers of middle management are being removed, leaving more workers responsible for their own development."Having workers take responsibility for their own development might be dramatic, but it is now the rule," says the Educational and Training Support Agency."Today, not only are workers more mobile, they have to run to keep up with changes." says the Government-founded agency."It is no longer enough for a worker to gain a set of skills.Workers need the ability to react and get used to changes." This new system is also being pushed along by the way that industry is looking to its workers to renew their own skills.In the United States, some companies have contracts (合同)which repair their employees to show regularly how they have their skills up to date.Contrary to this traditions of the past, employers in the West are now looking for autonomous learners as recruits, people who can develop their own continuing education beyond the school and university system.At the same time.businesses are developing the capacity for workers to take up autonomous learning on site in workplace, so that the skills and abilities of all workers in a business continue to improve and increase."This.of course," says business theory."will also improve the productivity (生产率)of the workers and therefore the profits of the company."66.The management in western companies no longer presents gold watches to their employees because _____.A.they are not loyal to companiesB.other rewards replace gold watchesC.the way prove to be a failureD.serving a company for life is rare now67.The western workforce frequently changes their jobs partly because _____.A.hopping from job to job has become a new trendB.employees are expecting to have more experiences in their lifeC.workers have to take more responsibility for themselvesD.it is easy to complete themselves by doing so68.The passage seems to suggest that the present situation in society requires that workers should A.show more loyalty to their companiesB.try to develop their skills to fit in with changesC.go to college to have their skills up to dateD.be quick in changing their careers if there is the possibility69.The phrase "autonomous learner" in the last paragraph means _____.A.people who have received higher educationB.people who study hard themselvesC.people who learn things very quicklyD.people who continue their study beyond regular education70.Companies require their employee's development mainly because _____.A.it will finally help to bring more profits to the companyB.it can attract more workers who pay special attention to self-developmentC.it is good for the employees to develop their skillsD.it will make workers more responsible and loyal to the companyPart Iv Writing (45 marks)Section A(10 marks)Directions Read.the following passage.Fill.in the numbered, blanks by using the information from the passage.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.Learning to improve your focus throughout the day can be a little difficult, only because we are talking about 18 to 24 hours, depending on the number of hours you sleep.However, if we break down your day into manageable time frames, it would make it much easier to learn to improve your focus.Focus, or concentration, is a skill that can be taught, so there are some exercises you can do to improve your focus.Start with easy exercises like staring at a picture on the wall for a few minutes without moving or talking to anyone.Once you learn how to block out your surroundings, your focus will improve.Other mind exercises you can do are internalizing.This is when you picture yourself in a desired situation, and then you work around your picture.Actors do this a lot to block out laughter,noise, or other distractions.An example of this would be to imagine you in a potentially stressful situation, like a singer in a concert.Try to play out the scene in your mind what you would do if different scenarios were to happen.This can actually be a lot of fun.and you learn how to improve your focus by concentrating on one thing only.If this sounds a little strange to you, you could try another strategy.Why not make lists? Make a list for the things you need to accomplish for the morning, another for the afternoon.and finally, another list for the evening.Study your lists carefully and see where you can move things around.For instance, if you have a dinner to arrange that evening, don't bunch up everything in the afternoon, right before the guests arrive.Divide your chores and errands between morning and afternoon, and give yourself an hour or two to relax before the guests arrive.Planning helps you focus.It will also not stress you out.Another way to improve your focus is to take breaks.If children have rest and lunch as their breaks, adults should also allow themselves the privilege of stopping for a drink or a 30 minute sitcom on TV.Of course, if you are working in an office, you are allowed coffee breaks.Use this time wisely.Don't spend it with your co-workers beside the coffee machine talking about problems in the office.Doing this would actually stress you and get you to lose focus on the things that need to be done.Y our breaks should be as quiet as possible.Read a book.take a walk.or visit a daycare.Go and do anything that will give your brain a rest.The reason why we lose focus so easily is because we have too much on our minds.Of course, it could also be because you are bored with nothing to do all day.A good balance between a too relaxed brain and an overly active brain is a desirable situation to be in.Find your capacity to work, and try not to veer away too far from it on a daily basis.Improving your focus also means knowing what you can do and being confident about doing it well.Focus is important but difficult to improve1.71 to improve your focusI .Staring at picture.◆Staring at a wall picture 72 to learn to block out surroundingsⅡ.73 .◆ Concentrating on imagining a potentially stressful work place to block out 74Ⅲ.75 .◆ Dividing a day into 76 for chores and errands to be done.as well as arranging time for relaxationIV.Taking breaks.◆ Wisely using time to have a drink, watch TV quietly instead of 77 ; just resting your brain2.78 for easily losing focus◆ Having too much on minds◆79 all dayConclusion Keeping 80 between extremely relaxed brain and too active brain.Section B (10 marks)Directions Read.the following passage.Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage and the required words limit.Write your answers on your answer sheet.When I was 10 years old, my friend Sydney was diagnosed with a brain tumor.Sydney fought against it, but the tumor did not respond to treatment, and could not be surgically removed.Themass wrapped around her brain stem, the area of the brain that controls the vital functions of life such as breathing and blood pressure.Sydney died at the age of 11.After her death, I felt immense sadness and frustration about pediatric cancer.I decided to turn these negative emotions into positive actions.When I was 11 years old.I founded the Pink Polka Dots Guild(PPD)with two friends.The guild is named after Sydney s favorite color and pattern, which represents both the memory of my friend and the guild's positive approach.My goal has been to raise enough money to find a cure for brain cancer, which is the second most common cancer in children.Over the years, PPD has held fundraisers from lemonade stands to art expositions to golf tournaments.I have played a leading role in planning and organizing each PPD event.The very first Pink Polka Dots event, a garage sale.raised $ 9.000, and our most recent fundraiser, the fifth annual golf tournament, brought in over $ 73.000.The guild progressed faster than I ever anticipated.In five years, we have become 40 members strong, and raised almost half of a million dollars.I've been shocked by the public recognition that the guild has earned.PPD received an award from a U.S.Senator, spoke at a TED Conference, was featured in Teen V ogue, and appeared on The Note Berkus Show.Each of these honors has raised awareness and money for our cause.The initiative that I have taken has truly impacted the world of cancer research.PPD has provided start-up funding for scientific discoveries, such as "Tumor Paint", which illuminates cancerous cells so that surgeons can remove them with unprecedented accuracy.The discovery appeared in Time Magazine., and will be reviewed by the Food & Drug Administration starting in early 2012.1 am extremely proud to have helped fund the research of this life-saving technology.Pink Polka Dots has inspired me to be an activist.My experience has taught me that with passion and dedication, it is possible to make a difference to the world.The determination that Pink Polka Dots sparked in me has carried over to all aspects of my life, making me a driven academic, a competitive debater and a dedicated volunteer.81.Why did the author feel sad and frustrated? (No more than 8 words)82.What was the author s purpose of founding PPD? (No more than 15 words)83.What achievement has PPD made in helping cancer research? (No more than 13 words)84.What did the author learn from his own experience of founding PPD? (No more than 15 words)Section C (25 marks)Directions Write, an English composition according to the instructions given below.现今,中学生由于学业繁重几乎都没有在家承担任何家务责任。
湖南省长望浏宁四县市2015届高三下学期3月模拟考试英语含答案.pdf
2015年3月长望浏宁四县市高三模拟考试英语试卷本试卷分为四个部分,包括听力、语言知识运用、阅读理解和书面表达。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Part I Listening Comprehension (30 marks)Section A (22.5 marks)Directions: In this section you’ll hear six conversations between two speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by 3 choices marked A, B and C. Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question.You will hear each conversation TWICE.Example:When will the magazine probably arrive?A. Wednesday.B. Thursday.C. Friday.The answer is B.Conversation 11. Who made the phone call?A. An air hostess.B. The boy’s father.C. A doctor.2. What caused the delay of the plane?A. A strike.B. The bad weather.C. The engine.Conversation 23. When will the speakers meet on Friday?A. At 10:00 am.B. At 11:00 am.C. At 12:00.4. Where will the speakers meet?A. At the man’s.B. In the office.C. At the restaurant.Conversation 35. Why does the woman want to find Mr. Green?A. To tell him about the meeting.B. To ask for a day’s leave.C. To make an appointment.6. Who will the woman visit tomorrow?A. Tom.B. Mr. Green.C. Her grandma.Conversation 47. How many coats does the man mention?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.8. Where was the second coat lost according to the man?A. On the bus.B. In the park.C. On the underground.·1·9. How does the woman sound at last?A. Confused.B. Patient.C. Annoyed.Conversation 510. Why does the company fire Jim?A. There’s a crisis and a new machine.B. He is always late for work.C. He’s not up to the work.11. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Headmaster and teacher.B. Manager and secretary.C. Director and actress.12. What do we know about the man speaker?A. He has ever been dismissed.B. He needn’t talk to Jim himself.C. He asked Sara to work here.Conversation 613. What is the survey about?A. Family life.B. Unusual hobbies.C. Holiday activities.14. What is the man interested in?A. Special exhibition.B. Bird shooting.C. Mountain climbing.15. Where does the man’ wife prefer to go?A. The seaside.B. Castle.C. Ski resorts.Section B (7.5 marks)Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you’ve heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.You will hear the short passage TWICE.Weather reportTomorrow morning ●Dry and sunny, in 16●Cloudy and rainy, 17 ℃, in the northwestTomorrow evening ●18 , in most of the southern half of the country●Some thund erstorms, 26℃ or possibly 27℃, in 19●Dry and 20 , about 19 ℃, in the northern half of the countryPart ПLanguage Knowledge (45 marks)Section A (15 marks)Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.·2·。
2015年下高三第三次考试.docx英语试题
2015年下学期高三第三次考试英语试题题量:150分时量:120分钟命题:高三英语备课组第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5个小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man want?A. Juice.B. Milk.C. Beer.2. What happened to the man’s computer?A. It got a virus.B. The screen broke.C. The hard drive crashed.3. What does the woman like most at the restaurant?A. The bread.B. The pasta.C. The salads.4. What did the woman lose yesterday?A. A button.B. A new skirt.C. A new shirt.5. How does the woman feel in hot weather?A. Sad.B. Calm.C. Angry.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或对白,每段对话或对白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Why was the actress in court?A. She drove too fast.B. She drove without a license.C. She stole something from a supermarket.7. What is the third story about?A. A bull.B. An actor.C. An actress’ daughter.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
湖南省长望浏宁四县(区、市)2020届高三3月联考英语试题(PDF版)
2020年3月4县市联考英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷﹙选择题﹚和第Ⅱ卷﹙非选择题﹚两部分。
满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
注意:所有试题均须在答题卡上作答。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分:听力技能(共两节,满分30分)注意:回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例;How much is the shirt?A. £19.5B. £9.18C. £9.15答案是C1. Where is David probably?A. At school.B. At home.C. In hospital.2. What does the woman mean?A. The man should consider his privacy first.B. The man can find a new apartment.C. The man is unlikely to live alone.3. What will the woman do this Sunday?A. Have a date with the man.B. Prepare for an exam.C. Go climbing.4. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Cancel the trip.B. Prepare for the exam while driving.C. Review his notes after the wedding.5. What can we learn about the man?A. He usually drives.B. He is a policeman.C. He is lost .第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
湖南省四县(市区)高三下学期3月联考试题 英语 Word版含答案
湖南省四县(市区)高三年级3月联考英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷﹙选择题﹚和第Ⅱ卷﹙非选择题﹚两部分。
满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
注意:所有试题均须在答题卡上作答。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分:听力技能(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
ACamp TakajoCamp Season: June 20, 2015 to August 15, 2015Camp Address: 60 Takajo Road Naples, Maine 04055 USAPhone: (207)693-6675Off-Season Address: 34 Maple Avenue Armonk,New York 10504 USAPhone: (914)273-5020Camp Takajo provides an upbringing environment for campers, improving their sense of abilities and self-worth. We provide opportunities to explore all aspects of their personalities, encouraging them to take risks and expand their boundaries. By summer’s end, we hope that our campers can describe themselves in more positive and concrete terms than they did upon arrival.We can help our boys develop:Respect for oneself and othersCamp Takajo teaches the importance of making moral choices, forming tolerance and respect for others. Daily team games create all atmosphere of cooperation rather than “win-at-all-costs”.Courage to face new challengesOur diverse program of arts and sports provide an opportunity for campers to master skills of each activity. Campers participate in all activities that are offered at camp. Our rope course and rock-climbing departments allow campers to see the importance of cooperation and perseverance in achieving their goals.A sense of pride in belonging to a larger groupCampers are part of an age group. Older campers model appropriate behavior as they assume leadership positions.An appreciation of natureOur boys have opportunities to explore the natural beauty of Maine and New Hampshire on hiking and boating.21. If you want to get in touch with Camp Takjo on October 15, you should .A. go to New HampshireB. dial(207)693-6675C. dial(914)273-5020D. go to 60 Takajo Road Naples, Maine22. Who are the intended campers of Camp Takajo?A. GirlsB. AdultsC. Babies GirlsD. Boys23. Campers can develop the following character-building skills except_______.A. 1eadershipB. competitionC. cooperationD. perseveranceBBEIJING —China's education authority will tighten the widely criticized policy of “extra credits” for the national college entrance examination to ensure a fairer chance for all exam-takers.Under the policy, high school students who win awards in national Olympic competitions could get ‘‘extra credits’, up to 20 points for the national college entrance exam. Students with talent in sports and students who are from ethnic (民族的) groups can also benefit from this policy. The extra credits have increased these students' chances of being admitted by famous universities. Some parents were found to have helped their children fabricate (伪造) award experiences or falsifyqualifications to get extra credits.“It has harmed education eq uality,” the ministry said.Xiong Bingqi, vice-chief of the 21st Century Education Research Institute, said the policy is designed to help students who have special talents but may be weak in academic performance to have a chance to receive higher education. It will still be needed but it is time to make the rules fairer," he said.The ministry said it will reduce the range of competitions whose winners can get extra credits, and limit the winners’ privileges.The new policy will apply to students who begin high school in 2011, it said.Chen Lei, a mother of a 10-year-old girl, said she welcomed the ministry's policy adjustment as she does not want her daughter to become an Olympic competition geek.But not all the Chinese parents welcomed the new policy. “It is like a thunderbolt (雷电) for me. My 13-year-old son has spent so much time studying Olympic math, and participated in so many technological competitions during vacations. It is useles s now,” said Dong Wen, a 43-year-old mother.A student said, “Many students have changed the current study plan, and they can abandon the competition. I will be interested in learning the courses which can improve my abilities.”Yuan Guiren, minister of education, told China Daily that the reform is an attempt to consider the overall quality of an applicant. “But the country will not stop the national college entrance examination as it is still the most objective way to evaluate talent in China,” he said.24. It can be inferred from the passage that .A. the number of competitions whose winners can be awarded extra credits will be smallerB. students who win awards in Olympic competitions can't get extra credits in 2011C. high school students with talent in sports are weak in academic performanceD. the extra credits have reduced students' chances of being admitted by famous colleges25. What does the underlined word “geek” in Paragraph7 probably mean?A. a winnerB. a dull studentC. a competitorD. a smart learner26. Which person in the passage was strongly against the new policy?A. Xiong BingqiB. Yuan GuirenC. Dong WenD. Chen Lei27. What might be the best title for the text?A. Promotion of national Olympic competitionsB. “Extra credits” policy in China to be adjustedC. Advice on the national college entrance examD. Chinese government to push education reformCNever before in Chinese history has a documentary(记录片) film aroused so much public enthusiasm. Everybody is talking about a 7-part documentary called A Bite of China which was broadcast late at night on CCTV 1. The documentary describes various gourmet items across the vast Chinese culinary (烹饪) land-scape.According to Taobao, China’s biggest online retail (零售) website, just five days after the series began to air, nearly 6 million people went to the site in search of various local specialties, particularly those mentioned in the documentary. More than 7.2 million deals were concluded. A ham producer from Yunnan Province saw his sales grow 17 times in five days.However, one can’t help but believe that the documentary’s popularity is probably linked to the endless stream of terrible food security issues that have emerged in recent years. In one well-received article, a native wrote, “I wonder how many felt so empty-hearted and sighed after watching the film. Formaldehyde (甲醛) sprayed cabbages, Sudan Red colored salty eggs, restaurants using gutter oil. The l ist is long”A varied and ancient food culture that is famous world-wide and which should have made the Chinese proud ends like this: one can only sigh. Food is the most vital thing in people’s lives. Yet China’s food industry is a typical description of “bad money driving out the good”. The market is huge while the cost of faking (假冒) and cheating is so low for unscrupulous (不道德的) businessmen; and the punishment is too light. Take the milk industry as an example. Although Sanlu, the company that sold the melamine-adulterated (掺有三聚氰胺的) milk powder, was punished, thousands of other dairies didn’t work hard to improve the quality. In order to allow national brands to survive, Chinese authorities are happy to loosen their regulations.As the documentary shows, people are attracted not to gourmet items like matsutake, a species of rare mushroom grown naturally in remote forests, but to common Chinese dishes like barley, lotus root or tofu. They are what meet our basic needs. This explains why people are so excited about ABite of China---it is a reminder that there is still a world out there where food is excellent and people have dignity.28. The underlined part in Paragraph 1 “gourmet items” probably means________.A. beautiful clothesB. delicious foodC. latest technologyD. great inventions29. The second paragraph mainly talks about________.A. the popularity of the documentaryB. the content of the documentaryC. the history of Chinese gourmetD. the producer of the documentary30. We can infer from what a native wrote in one well-received article that_______.A. none of the television viewers have a knowledge of the Chinese food culture.B. the documentary was made by a world-famous Chinese directorC. the price of food is too high for many common peopleD. there is a huge contrast between the ancient food culture and the reality31. According to the passage, China’s food industry is full of faking and cheating because________.A. there are still so many poor people at the present time.B. the Chinese government encourages the businessmen to do soC. the punishment for unscrupulous businessmen isn’t serious enoughD. the food technology is not so advanced as in developed countriesDBeing Authoritative (由权威的) ParentsPhrases like “tiger mom” and ‘‘helicopter parent” have made their way into everyday language. Many of us find ourselves drawn to the idea that with just a bit more parental hard work and effort, we might turn out children with bright futures. But is there anything wrong with a kind of “overparenting style”?Parental involvement has a long history of being studied. Many of the studies, conducted by Diana Baumrind, a famous psychologist at the University of California, Berkeley, have found that a good parent is the one who is involved and reacts to her child in a positive way, who sets highexpectations but gives her child independence. These “authoritative parents” appear to hit the sweet spot of parental involvement and generally raise children who do better academically, psychologically and socially than children whose parents are not strict and less involved, or controlling and more involved. Why is this parenting style so successful?Authoritative parents actually help improve motivation in their children. Carol Dweck, a social psychologist at Stanford University, has done research that indicates why authoritative parents raise more motivated children. In a typical experiment, Dr. Dweck takes young children into a room and asks them to solve a simple puzzle. Most do so with little difficulty. But then Dr. Dweck tells some, but not all, of the kids how clever they are. As it turns out, the children who are not told they’re smart are more motivated to solve increasingly difficult puzzles. They also show higher levels of confidence and show greater progress in puzzle-solving.As the experiment suggests, praising children’s talents and abilities seems to shake their confidence. Dealing with more difficult puzzles carries the risk of losi ng one’s status as “smart”. Dr. Dweck’s work strongly supports that of Dr. Baumrind, who also found that reasonably supporting a child’s independence and limiting interference (干涉) causes better academic and emotional results.The central task of growing up is to develop a sense of self that is independent and confident. If you treat your young child who is just learning to walk as if she can’t walk, you reduce her confidence. Allowing children to make mistakes is one of the greatest challenges of parenting. It is easier when they are young. The potential mistakes carry greater risks, and part of being a parent is reducing risk for our children.32. According to the passage, a “tiger mom” ______.A. pays close attention to her children’s experiencesB. spea ks her children’s everyday languageC. places reasonable expectations on her childrenD. helps her children realize their dreams33. It is implied that controlling style of parenting may _____.A. face more challenges of childrenB. foster independence in childrenC. lead to children’s academic successD. cause more problems in children34. The example of the children doing the puzzles suggests that ______.A. a good game plays a big role in training young mindsB. bright children usually show less confidence in difficult gamesC. puzzle-solving can give children the motivation they needD. over praising makes children less motivated and confident35. The last paragraph tells us that ______.A. children should not be given much freedomB. parents should allow their children to learn from mistakesC. parents should not increase the risk of challengingD. children should correct mistakes with the help of their parents第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高中英语真题-2015年高三第三次高考模拟考试
高中英语真题:2015年高三第三次高考模拟考试第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将标在试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why does the man say sorry?A. He smoked there.B. He can’t open the side pocket.C. He hasn’t had the hand luggage checked.2. Where are the speakers?A. In a shop.B. In a restaurant.C. In a hotel.3. What is the man going to have repaired?A. A lamp.B. A TV.C. A CD player.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. An actorB. A performanceC. A film.5. What part of her body has Maria hurt?A. Her neck.B. Her arm.C. Her hand.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. How much did the man pay for the camera?A. £150.B. £160.C. £175.7. What does the woman think of the camera?A. Expensive.B. Practical.C. User-friendly.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
高中英语真题-2015届高三年级第三次模拟考试_1
高中英语真题:2015届高三年级第三次模拟考试第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
How long did it take the man to type the letter?A. Two hours.B. Less than one hourC. More than one and a half hours..2.What can we learn from the conversation?A..Johnson is out nowB. Johnson is waiting for the call .C. .The line to Johnson is busy now3. What is the woman think of herself?A. SingingB..Playing the pianoC. .Playing the drums4. What does the woman think of herself?A. Careless.B. Bad .C. Thoughtless .5.How much did the woman pay for her sweater?A. $.10B.$40C.$50 .第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
高中英语真题-2015届高三英语第三次模拟考试试题
高中英语真题:2015届高三英语第三次模拟考试试题和平区2014-2015学年度第二学期高三年级第三次质量调查英语学科试卷参考答案第Ⅰ卷选择题(共95分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1. B 2. A 3. D 4. A 5. C6. D7. B8. B9. C 10. D 11. A 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. B第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)16. A 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. C 21.C 22.D 23. D 24. D 25. B26. A 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. A 31. C 32. A 33. D 34. A 35. A第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)36. A 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. D 41.D 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. A46. B 47. D 48. D 49. A 50. C51. B 52. C 53. B 54. D 55. D第II卷非选择题(共35分)第三部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)56. He and his friends were not served another beer quickly ina bar.57. Within a few months.58. Beer tables with two to four self-service taps and self-service “beer walls”.59. Increased. / Expanded. / Extended. / Enlarged.60. He is a creative man with far sight because he designed s elf-service beer taps which reduce waste and serve people quickl y.第二节书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)61. One possible version:Boys and girls,Attention please! The Students’ Union will organize an activity where we can exchange items we don’t need with others. If y ou’re interested in it, you can join in between three to six on S aturday afternoon on the in our school.In fact, many of us have difficulty dealing with used things that mean little to us. If you take them there, not only can you get something you want, you can also help others. Besides, it will be a good chance to communicate and make new friends. Thi rd, the activity can help reserve resources by recycling used things. And finally, we can experience Western culture as it’s n ot popular in some countries.Any used items are welcome, such as used books, CDs, bask etballs, clothes, shoes, watches and so on. The more, the bett er.Come and join us, and share something!2015届高三英语第三次模拟考试试题和平区2014-2015学年度第二学期高三年级第三次质量调查英语学科试卷参考答案第Ⅰ卷选择题(共95分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1. B2. A3. D4. A5. C6. D7. B8. B 9. C 10. D11. A 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. B第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)16. A 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. C 21. C 22. D 23. D 24.D 25. B26. A 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. A 31. C 32. A 33. D 34. A 35. A第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)36. A 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. D 41. D 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. A46. B 47. D 48. D 49. A 50. C 51. B 52. C53. B 54. D 55. D第II卷非选择题(共35分)第三部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)56. He and his friends were not served another beer quickly in a bar.57. Within a few months.58. Beer tables with two to four self-service taps and self-service “beer walls”.59. Increased. / Expanded. / Extended. / Enlarged.60. He is a creative man with far sight because he designed self-service beer taps which reduce waste and serve people quickly.第二节书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)61. One possible version:Boys and girls,Attention please! The Students’ Union will organize an activity where we can exchange items we don’t need with others. If you’re interested in it, you can join in between three to six on Saturday afternoon on the in our school.In fact, many of us have difficulty dealing with used things that mean little to us. If you take th em there, not only can you get something you want, you can also help others. Besides, it will be a good chance to communicate and make new friends. Third, the activity can help reserve resources by recycling used things. And finally, we can experience Western culture as it’s no t popular in some countries.Any used items are welcome, such as used books, CDs, basketballs, clothes, shoes, watche s and so on. The more, the better.Come and join us, and share something!。
2024届湖南省长沙市四县区市高三下学期3月联考英语试题
2024年3月高三调研考试试题卷英语(长沙县、望城区、浏阳市、宁乡市联合命制)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15B.£9.18C.£9.15答案是C。
1.How many school supplies does the boy need?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.2.Why does Mike make a stop?A.He needs to rest.B.It is the lunchtime.C.The motorcycle broke down. 3.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.The weather.B.Their favorite seasons.C.A plan for this week.4.What is the news about San Jose?A.There is the best public transportation.B.It will take measures to ban cars.C.All Electric Buses will be replaced.5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Husband and wife.B.Waitress and customer.C.Mother and son.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2024届湖南省长沙市长郡中学高三下学期三模英语试题
2024届湖南省长沙市长郡中学高三下学期三模英语试题一、听力选择题1.Which film does Mary want to see?A.Ordinary Angels.B.Bob Marley: One Love.C.Kung Fu Panda 4.2.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In an apartment.B.In a restaurant.C.In a shop.3.Who is the woman probably talking to?A.Her friend.B.A travel agent.C.A hotel receptionist.4.What is the weather like now?A.Cloudy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.5.What happens to Sarah?A.She eats too much.B.She has a toothache.C.She needs an operation.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6.What does the woman plan to do next?A.Drive home.B.Pick Jack up.C.See her husband.7.What is Jack doing?A.Watching TV.B.Practicing football.C.Walking with Tim.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8.Why does Alice want to meet David?A.To seek for advice.B.To borrow some books.C.To invite him to a game.9.How does Ethan sound in the end?A.Humble.B.Proud.C.Satisfied.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
高中英语真题-2015届高三英语下学期开学调研考试试题
高中英语真题:2015届高三英语下学期开学调研考试试题‘考试时间:120分钟;满分150分第I卷(选择题)一、单项选择:共15题每题1分共15分1.Every Monday, my English teacher would cheerfully ask m e ______ my weekend had been.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.how2.His brother , who____ in the army for five years,is now running a farm in our village.A.servesB.servedC.had servedD.has served 3.The singer’s music video _____ nearly 9 million times sinc e it was posted on the Internet four weeks ago.A.viewedB.was viewedC.has viewedD.has been viewed4.— Look! How long _____ like this?— Three weeks! It’s usual here that rain _____ without stoppin g these days of the year.A.had it rained; poursB.has it been raining; poursC.is it rained; is pouringD.does it rain; pours5.I’d like to use reference book, but the book I want to make use of is intended for beginners only.A.a; theB./; theC.the; aD.a; /6.—Have you gone to the airport yet?—Right. According to the time table the plane at 9:00.A.leavesB.is leavingC.will be leavingD.has left 7.We should take care of the blind. It is immoral to th em.A.make room forB.make fun ofC.make sense ofD.make use of8.—It’ll take me about two hours to do the work!—Oh, ! I could do it in half an hour.e onB.no wayC.no problemD.don’t mention it9.Most of the inhabitants (居民) can’t afford to buy houses of their own, because the price i s rising ________.A.all the wayB.at lastC.at the same timeD.in total10.__________ there is no law stating how you may dress, not all fashions are respectable.A.BecauseB.SinceC.WhileD.Unless11.To our surprise, Tom and John, neither of whom r egular training, very excellent.A.have gone through; isB.has gone through; areC.have gone through; areD.has gone through; is 12.The work is so difficult to deal with that I think a m an of genius could accomplish the task.A.nothingB.allC.anything butD.none but 13.Had they known what was coming next, they seco nd thoughts.A.may haveB.could haveC.must have hadD.might have had14.Walmart, which is one of the largest American supermark et chains, some of its stores open 24 hours on Monday s through Saturdays.A.keepsB.keepC.have keptD.had kept15.—I don’t know about you,but I’m sick and tired of this weather.—.I can’t stand all this rain.A.I don’t careB.It’s hard to sayC.So am ID.I hope soAfter a few seconds of punching the bag, he stopped and star ted staring at the 21 . The trainer went up to him and 22 to help him. It was almost like he woke up from a dream. He 23 eye contact with the ceiling at once.Then the bell rang and it was the end of the round. 24 rounds we are required to do five pushups (俯卧撑), 25all the boys that were training that night did five pushups. He 26to complete his five pushups. The bell sounded again and the next round began. He punched the bags for a few seconds an d then he 27 . This time he was staring at the walls which were decorated with boxing posters.It was clear to me that he could not 28 for long.When I finished training, I decided to go up to him and offer hi m my help. I held the bag for him and asked him to punch. He29 the bag a few times and then stopped again.I smiled at him and asked, “Do you like boxing?”He replied with a very shy 30on his face, “Yes, boxing is alright.”What else could I dothan 31this man and his willingness to give it a go? Most people put s elf-imposed (自我强加的) 32on their lives and stop themselves from having ago. I kept thin king about this man while admiring him for even turning up toa boxing gym, let alone training at what appeared to be his33 .There are many lessons to learn from this man. What I 34 admired about this man was that he had a go! That is what 35 ordinariness from greatness.So what will you have a go at?16.A.lifting B.running C.warming D.going 17.A.heart B.attention C.breath D.imagination 18.A.experienced B.mentioned C.overcameD.understood19.A.distance B.box C.poster D.screen 20.A.still B.even C.also D.ever21.A.bags B.walls C.ceiling D.trainer22.A.offered B.promised C.seemed D.planned 23.A.made B.broke C.kept D.avoided24.A.Before B.Through C.During D.Between 25.A.for B.but C.or D.so26.A.struggled B.preferred C.refused D.decided 27.A.slowed B.stopped C.continued D.hesitated 28.A.stand B.stay C.concentrate D.remember 29.A.hit B.felt C.grasped D.watched30.A.view B.look C.sight D.scene31.A.accept B.appreciate C.motivate D.notice 32.A.targets B.burdens C.limitations D.minds 33.A.worst B.fullest C.greatest D.hardest 34.A.really B.hardly C.merely D.nearly35.A.prevents B.protects C.transformsD.separates三、阅读理解:共20题每题2分共40分ANowadays, girls are so mean to each other. Many girls are be coming the victims of the harmful behaviors of the female bull y.Emma Tracey was a popular 17-year-old and a well-liked athlete who had already won a soccer scholarship to coll ege. But none of that stopped Emma from becoming the targe t of online girl on girl bullying (欺凌). Emma began to receive hundreds of online unpleasant co mments via the latest social networking site called www.forms .In March 2011, Emma committed suicide and although all agr eed that the online bother was not the single factor that led to Emma’ death, everyone did agree that it was a contributory fa ctor.Unfortunately, Emma’ story is not unique. A 2010 study condu cted by the states: “Cyberbullying victims were almost twice as likely to have attempted suicide compared to youth who ha d not experienced cyberbullying. Girls are 57% more likely to be victims of aggressive cyberbullying and 92% more likely to be the criminals.”Suicide is obviously the extreme and no one can minimize the tragedy of it. However, there are other damages that occur a s a result of aggressive bullying. It can damage self-confidence and lead to feelings of worthlessness, and also inc rease social isolation and make victims become withdrawn, d epressed, anxious, and unsafe. So what causes girls to be sounkind towards each other?A term known as relational aggression may best describe the cause of girl on girl bullying. It starts with a clique (派系) usually led by a girl with a high level of social status and p opularity. In order not to lose her position, she will control girls within the clique and take action if she feels threatened. At th e leader’s directive the girls within the clique will spread rumor s and lies and annoy other girls continuously.The bullying starts at school but will quickly go to cyberbullyin g due to anonymity (匿名) and lack of punishment. Girls will easily do so in the anony mity of the Internet. Finally the cause will be summarized as t he unsafety and jealousy of one girl and the twisted loyalty of members within her clique. Underneath the confident exterior (外表) of a female bully lie desperate unsafety.36.The example of Emma Tracey is given to show .A.popular youth are not easy to become the target of bullyingB.today’s youth don’t like to study any moreC.suicide is a serious problem among youthD.cyberbullying is quite common among teenagers37.The bullying will quickly go to cyberbullying mainly becau se .A.it’s free to post comments onlineB.the bullies don’t have to give their names onlineC.it will not attract much attentionD.it will not affect their real life38.Which of the following is NOT the cause of bullying?ck of safety.B.The twisted loyalty of members within a clique.C.Jealousy of others.D.Trying to be friendly.39.We can infer from the last paragraph that a female bully_ ______ .A.has strong self-confidenceB.has strong leadership skillsC.is actually weak insideD.is usually good at studyBStanley Yelnats was given a choice. The judge said,“You may go to prison,or you may go to Camp Green Lake.”Stanley was from a poorfamily. He had never been to camp before. So, Stanley Yel nats seems set to serve an easy sentence,which is only fair because he is as innocent as you or me. But is not going where he thinks he is.is like no other camp anywhere. It is a place that has no lak e and nothing green. Nor is it a camp,at least not the kind of camp kids look forward to in the summ ertime. It is only a desert wasteland,dotted with countless holes dug by the boys who live at the ca mp.At Camp Green Lake,the warden(看守)makes the boys“ build character” by spending all day, ever y day, digging holes:five feet wide and five feet deep. It doesn’t take long for Stanl ey to realize there’s more than character improvement going on at . The boys are digging holes because the warden is se arching for something,and before long Stanley begins his own search—for the truth. Fate is to find a solution to it all—the family curse,the mystery of the holes. The great wheel of justice has groun d slowly for generations,but now it is about to reveal its verdict(裁决).40.Stanley Yelnats went to to_________.A.enjoy the summertimeB.show his innocenceC.Serve his sentenceD.make a choice41.We can learn from the passage that Stanley_________.A.stole the shoes for his relativeB.got the shoes by accidentC.donated the shoes to an auctionD.blamed the judge for the sentence42.In fact,the warden made the boys dig holes to__________.A.kill the timeB.build characterC.break the family curseD.look for something43.In which section of a newspaper does this passage prob ably appear?w.B.Geography.C.News.D.Literature.CThere is nothing in the quite like Black Friday. Before midnigh t on Thursday, in malls across the US, people start queuing u p outside the locked entrances of stores, making longer and l onger lines, holding coupons (优惠券), sipping coffee and hot chocolate, rubbing their hands and stamping (跺脚) their feet for warmth, excitedly chatting, and waiting for the clerks to open the door when the time arrives.Black Friday, the day after Thanksgiving, which fell on Nov 28,2014, “has become in recent decades a special American holi day”, said the International Business Times. Indeed, up to 147 million Black Friday shoppers were expected to put up with th e dark of night and the elbows(手肘)of other shoppers so that they could bring home some bar gains, according to the US National Retail Federation.But why does the shopping festival have such a name?The name was first used in in the 1970s. The streets and sid ewalks of the city became so packed with traffic and crowds o n the day after Thanksgiving Day that the local police did not l ook forward to it. Because of this, they called the day “Black F riday”, said The Huffington Post. However, others believe that Black Friday takes its name from the fact that because of the increase in sales on the day, shops are able for the first time i n the year to move out of the “red”– that is, debt – and into th e “black”, or profit. Businesses, of course, try to take advantag e of this day. A decade ago, retailers (零售商) opened at 5 or 6 am. Now, many of the big stores open at midnight.People really seem to like the whole experience of queuing up before midnight, “for it isn’t just about the bargains”, noted C NN. “For many shoppers, it’s just fun to be part of a large cro wd. Those who go to the malls at midnight are driven by the s ame thing that makes a million people get together in Times S quare each New Year’s Eve.”44.Which of the following statements about Black Friday is T RUE?A.It is a special day in the on which government hands out co upons to customers.B.It is a shopping festival in the that falls on the second Frida y after Thanksgiving.C.It has been a traditional American holiday since the foundin g of the nation.D.It is an opportunity for Americans to get things they want at a much lower price.45.According to The Huffington Post, the name of “Black Fri day” may be first used ______.A.at the beginning of the 20th century in theB.by American people who expected to bring home bargainsafter Thanksgiving DayC.by the police to show their displeasure toward heavy traffic caused by shopping crowdsD.to describe the bad weather on the day46.According to the article, people who queue up for Black F riday ______.ually help each other to find good bargainsB.have great fun as part of the waiting crowdC.have a lot of complaints about the service of the retail clerk sD.have to wait until 5 to 6 am to start shopping47.What is the article mainly about?A.The shopping habits of Americans.B.An introduction to the origin and influences of Black Friday.C.Tips on how to get good bargains on Black Friday.D.People’s mixed feelings toward Black Friday.DMy first job was working for a women’s clothes manufacturer at the age of 15. It made me realize what I didn’t want to do fo r my future employment.The only advantage of this job was receiving a wage at the en d of the week and sometimes getting clothes for free if they w ere to my taste. I carried on doing this for only a year, as my s tudies at school were getting more serious and I wanted to stu dy more to get the right grades.After I had finished college, my first real job was working for a play publisher in central . I remember writing a letter of applic ation for the post of administration for Samuel French Limited.I had put so much effort into writing it, not realizing that this w ould be my first step in the process of finding out what I really wanted to do for my future employment. I didn’t think I would get the job, but as it turned out, I got a telephone call quickly a nd started a week later. I remember being excited that I would be working for a publisher in . Although I had thought I would prefer to work for a book publisher, a play publisher was just a s enjoyable.Looking back now, not all first jobs turn out to be enjoyable. S ome of my friends worked in supermarkets while they were at college just to earn a bit of money. I remember thinking how much happier I felt working in a clothes factory than in a super market.Years later, I can see how good it is to experience work at an early age, as it gives people the opportunity to decide what kind of career will be most suitable for them one day. The borin g task of a job will make a person want to pursue an educatio n to get into the right type of employment, which was what I h ad realized in the end.48.The author did her first job for only a year because _____ __.A.the clothes made there didn’t suit her tasteB.she really didn’t like such a boring jobC.she wanted to get the right grades at schoolD.she didn’t get well paid at the end of the week49.What can we learn about the author in the third paragrap h?A.She was confident that she could get the first job.B.She telephoned Samuel French Limited for a post.C.She was aware of the importance of writing the application l etter.D.She used to think she would prefer to work for a book publi sher.50.It could be inferred from the text that the author _______.A.took her first job in order to support her poor familyB.realized what her first job meant to her future employmentC.had a great interest in her first job in a clothes factoryD.thought her friends’ job in supermarkets was more interesti ng51.What would be the best title for the text?A.My Experience in a Clothes FactoryB.The Qualities of a Play PublisherC.Importance of Early Work ExperienceD.The Secrets to Get the Right GradesEWorking with a group of baboons (狒狒) in the Namibian desert, Dr. Alecia Carter of the Departme nt of Zoology, set baboons learning tasks involving a novel f ood and a familiar food hidden in a box. Some baboons were given the chance to watch another baboon who already knew how to solve the task, while others had to learn for themselve s. To work out how brave or anxious the baboons were, Dr. C arter presented them either with a novel food or a threat in the form of a model of a poisonous snake.She found that personality had a major impact on learning. Th e braver baboons learnt, but the shy ones did not learn the ta sk although they watched the baboon perform the task of finding the novel food just as long as the brave ones did. In effect, despite being made aware of what to do, they were still too s hy to do what the experienced baboon did.The same held true for anxious baboons compared with calm ones. The anxious individuals learnt the task by observing oth ers while those who were relaxed did not, even though they s pent more time watching.This mismatch between collecting social information and usin g it shows that personality plays a key role in social learning i n animals, something that has previously been ignored in stud ies on how animals learn to do things. The findings are signifi cant because they suggest that animals may perform poorly i n cognitive (认知的)tasks not because they aren’t clever enough to solve them ,but because they are too shy or nervous to use the social info rmation.The findings may impact how we understand the formation of culture in societies through social learning. If some individuals are unable to get information from others because they don’t associate with the knowledgeable individuals, or they are too shy to use the information once they have it, information may not travel between all group members, preventing the formation of a culture based on social learning.52.What is the first paragraph mainly about?A.The design of Dr. Carter’s research.B.The results of Dr. Carter’s research.C.The purpose of Dr. Carter’s research.D.The significance of Dr. Carter’s research.53.According to the research, which baboons are more likel y to complete a new learning task?A.Those that have more experience.B.Those that can av oid potential risks.C.Those that like to work independently.D.Those that fee l anxious about learning.54.Which best illustrates the “mismatch” mentioned in Parag raph 4?A.Some baboons are intelligent but slow in learning.B.Some baboons are shy but active in social activities.C.Some baboons observe others but don’t follow them.D.Some baboons perform new tasks but don’t concentrate. 55.Dr. Carter’s findings indicate that our culture might be for med through ______.A.storing informationB.learning from each otherC.understanding different peopleD.travelling between so cial groups四、七选五:共5题每题2分共10分ReforestationAround the world there is an increase in the demand for refor estation. This is because the consumption of the forests has a ffected not only the animals living in the area but also the peo ple. And reforestation is about the rebuilding of the forests tha t have been severely destroyed. It can offer a lot of benefits w hen the recreation is successful.56.This includes collecting seedlings(幼苗) that are native in the area to make sure that there is a nat ural reconstruction of the area. Some additional trees which a re not native in the area also need to be planted.57.The importance of having multiple species of trees is con sidered to make sure that the needs of other species that will l ive and grow in the area are met.Destroying a forest is easy but rebuilding it is really hard. 58.The plan must include accurate spacing on plants and tre es. This is to ensure that they won’t cover each other while th ey grow.59.The forest greatly helps in the reduction of the air pollution. Tr ees are responsible for the production of oxygen and absorpti on of carbon dioxide.60.It is there for a reason just like everyone else on this plan et.There cannot be a better way to restore the balance of nature than to increase the forest area. We must remember that the f orest is a natural habitat of wide variety of animals and plants. In this manner, there is no substitute for reforestation.第II卷(非选择题)五、短文改错:共10分61.The Siberian tiger is one of the most beautiful animal in t he world. It is also one of rarest. Today only about 1,000 are l eft, some of them are in the Hunchun Nature Reserve. The C hinese government has created the reserve to help saving the tiger’s natural habitat. But the Siberian tiger is the only endangered species. Other famous animal in a danger is the giant p anda, whose habitat is in . The panda was the symbol of the World Wide Fund for Nature. Thanks of scientists’ hard work, the number of the pandas lived in the wild has increased to ab out 1590.六、书面表达:共35分62.假如你是某英文报的小记者,近几年,某些旅行社组织中学生在寒暑假期间赴著名大学旅游,人们对此褒贬不一。
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2015年3月长望浏宁四县(市)高三调研考试
英语参考答案
Part I Listening Comprehension (30 marks)
1-5. BABCB 6-10. CBACA 11-15. BACAA
16. most places 17.16 18. Rainy 19. the southwest 20. windy
Part ПLanguage Knowledge (45 marks)
21-30. CBDDC DBABA 31-35. ADABC 36-47. BACBA DCCBD DA
48. and/ or 49. at 50. If/Since/Because/As 51. However 52. why
53. others 54. a 55. them
Part ШReading Comprehension (30 marks)
56-60. DBACA 61-65. ADBAB 66-70. BDDAA
Part IV Writing (45 marks)
71. Being Active 72. Importance 73. be around/stay with 74. Benefits
75. helping 76. education 77. obstacles
78. connecting with others 79. job online 80. increase
81. Because it can increase appetite. (2分)
82. Seven/7 hours. (2分)
83. Through the food chain. (3分)
84. A number of aspects of modern living may be closely related to the weight problems of many people. (3分)
参考作文
Dear editor,
As the aging population is becoming larger and larger, the problem of the empty nesters is getting more and more serious. I think they had better join in some outdoor activities,such as climbing mountains,playing Taiji,. They can also take up some hobbies like gardening or playing chess. Perhaps they can keep a pet like a dog or a cat. And I think that what is the most important for them is to make some friends with the people of their age,so that they can keep each other in company and share their experiences and happiness. Having friends means that they can have someone to talk to so that they won't feel lonely and depressed.
Wang Ming。