新人教版八年级英语上册Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise-短语及语法
人教版八年级英语上册:Unit2 How often do you exercise-讲义(含答案)
学科:英语专题:Unit 2 How often do you exercise重难点精讲题一题面---What do you do on weekends?---I ______ (总是) go shopping with my parents, but ______ (从不) go to the movies. 模糊频率副词always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever, never精确的频率副词every day, once a week, twice a month, four times a year试总结频率副词的位置She is sometimes very busy.I will never forget the first time I met you.We often go to the zoo.Sometimes she writes to me.She writes to me often.这些频率副词应该放在哪里呢?He gets up at 6 o’clock every morning. (never)他每天早晨从来不在六点钟起床。
We have seen such a beautiful sunset. (rarely)我们很少看到如此美丽的日落。
They have breakfast at home. (seldom)他们很少在家里吃早餐。
She is on time. ( never)她从来不守时。
Your grandparents go out for a walk. (hardly ever)你的爷爷奶奶几乎不出去散步。
频度副词的用法often, always, usually等通常和一般现在时连用,表示现在经常或反复发生的动作。
It often rains here in April.always与进行时连用时,并不强调动作正在进行,而是表示赞叹、厌烦等情绪。
人教版新目标版八年级英语上册-Unit-2-How-often-do-you-exercise教案
Unit 2 How often do you exercise?Section A 1 (1a-2d)一、教学目标:1. 语言知识目标:1) 能掌握以下单词: housework, hardly, ever, hardly ever, once, twice, Internet, program, full, swing, swing dance, maybe, least, at least能掌握以下句型:① —What does he do on weekends —He usually watches TV.② —How often do you watch TV —I watch TV every day.③ —Does he go shopping —No, he never go shopping.2) 能了解以下语法:频度副词及一般现在时简单谈论周末活动情况。
2. 情感态度价值观目标:通过本单元的学习,养成健康的饮食习惯,保证充足的睡眠时间,进行合理的运动锻炼,以保持健康的体魄。
培养学生的逻辑表述能力,激发学生的积极思维,并使学生互相了解,增进友谊,加强人际交往,以形成良好的人际关系。
二、教学重难点1. 教学重点:1) 对6个频度副词细微差异的理解及使用。
2) 弄清一般现在时在不同人称下动词形式及提问的变化。
2. 教学难点:1) 第三人称单数谓语动词在此核心句型中的运用。
2) 谈论课余时间的各项活动,以及初步认识和使用频率副词。
三、教学过程Ⅰ. Lead inTalk about your last weekend’s activities.Ⅱ. Presentation(1) 教师问:“What do you usually do on weekends ” (并且板书)让学生根据自己的实际回答I usually …… on weekends.(2) 教师出示动词卡片 watch TV,read books,exercise,swimplay football、go shopping、go to movies让学生回答。
人教版英语八年级上册Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise
Common Progress Please Criticize金戈铁骑制作八年级上Unit2 How often do you exercise?help with housework帮助做家务on weekends在周末how often多久一次hardly ever几乎从不once a week每周一次twice a month每月两次every day每天be free=have time有空go to the movies去看电影use the Internet用互联网swing dance摇摆舞play tennis打网球stay up late熬夜;睡得很晚at least至少have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课go to bed early早点睡觉play sports进行体育活动be good for对……有好处go camping去野营not…at all一点儿也不……in one’s free time在某人的业余时间the most popular最受欢迎的such as比如;诸如old habits die hard积习难改go to the dentist去看牙医morn than多于;超过less than少于help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事How about…? ......怎么样?want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句?……有多少……?主语+find+that从句. ……发现……spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光It’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的……的。
ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事by doing sth. 通过做某事the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式What’s your favorite…?= What…do you like best? 你最喜欢的…是什么?1. Mike goes to see his grandparents _________(one) a week.2. He spends more than an hour __________(exercise) every day.3. He didn’t go to school. He could ____ ____(hard) read or write.4.To keep healthy,I decide _______ (exercise) half an hour every day.5. Your sweater is beautiful. I want _________(buy) one,too.6. How about (go) shopping on Sundays?7. He usually study English by (read) it in the morning.8.They always go to bed early,they never (熬夜).9.I go shopping (一周三次).10.Vegetables are (对……有好处)our health.11.He plays soccer (至少) four time a month.12.We found only (百分之十五) of the students exercise every day.13. --_________ _______(多久一次)does your brother exercise? --Every day.14.She is (一个五岁的) girl.15.Her parents are not very because she (几乎从不)helps with housework.16.I always eat junk food,(改为否定句) I __________ eat junk food.17.Mary is 16 years old.(改为同义句) Mary is girl.18.I go to school five days a week.(提问) do you go to school a week?19.Do you want to come? (同义句) you to come?20.She usually watches TV for over two hours a day.(同义句)She usually watches TV for two hours a day.21. She eats junk food once a week.(对画线部分提问) ______ _____ ______she eat junk food? ( )22.— do you exercise? —Hardly ever.A.How many timesB.How oftenC.WhenD.How( )23.Tom studies _______. He _______plays with his friends.A. hard; hardB. hardly; hardlyC. Hard;hardlyD. hardly; hard( )24.Jane is high school student in the United States.A.a 18-year-oldB.a 18-years-oldC.an 18-years-oldD.an 18-year-old( )25. Reading aloud is the best way English.A.to learnB.learningC.to learnD.learns。
【英语】人教八年级上册Unit 2 How often do you exercise单元知识点归纳
Unit 2 How often do you exercise?Section A (1a-2d)必背单词1.housework n.家务劳动;家务事→do the housework做家务2.hardly adv.几乎不;几乎没有→形近词hard adj.难的adv.刻苦地3.ever adv.在任何时候;从来;曾经4.once adv.一次;曾经→数词one →once a week 一周一次5.twice adv.两次;两倍→two times两次;两倍→twice a month/two times a month一个月两次→数词two6.full adj.忙的;满的;充满的→be full of充满7.Internet n.(国际)互联网;因特网8.program n.(=programme)节目TV program 电视节目9.swing n.摆动;秋千v.(使)摆动;摇摆必背短语10.on weekends在周末11.go to the movies去看电影12.go shopping去购物13.every day每天14.twice a week 每周两次15.three times a week 每周三次16.use the Internet使用网络17.be free空闲的18.swing dance摇摆舞必背句子19.How often do you watch TV?你多久看一次电视?Section A(Grammar Focus-3c)必背单词1.maybe adv.大概;或许;可能→同义词perhaps adv.可能2.least adv.最小;最少adj. & pron.最小的;最少的→反义词most→原级little→比较级less必背短语3.stay up late 熬夜到很晚4.at least至少必背句子5.What do you usually do on weekends?周末你通常做什么?6.He hardly ever watches TV.他几乎从不看电视。
人教版英语八上Unit 2 How often do you exercise讲义
Unit 2 How often do you exercise?一、重点词汇及拓展1. housework n. 家务劳动,家务事do housework 做家务e.g. My mother does housework every morning. 我妈妈每天早上都做家务。
homework 家庭作业do homework 做作业e.g. He is busy doing his homework. 他正忙着写作业。
2.hardly adv. 几乎不,几乎没有e.g. I could hardly believe my ears. 我几乎不相信自己的耳朵。
3.ever adv.在任何时候;从来;曾经e.g. Have you ever been to the Great Wall? 你曾经去过长城吗?ever since 此后一直...; 自...以来一直e.g. She had lived alone ever since her daughter went to university. 女儿上学后,她一直独居。
反义词:never 从不4.hardly ever 几乎从不e.g. We hardly ever see them. 我们很少见到她们。
5.once adv.一次,曾经e.g. I have been there once. 我到过那一次。
conj. 一旦...就...e.g. Once you’ve given your word, don’t try to back out. 一旦许下诺言,就不要想反悔。
at once 立刻,马上e.g. Hearing the news, he left at once. 听到这个消息,他立刻就走了。
6.twice adv. 两次;两倍e.g. He came there twice a week. 他一周去两次那里。
e.g. Cats sleep twice as much as people. 猫睡觉的时间比人长一倍。
人教版八年级上册英语Unit2How often do you exercise知识点
Unit2 How often do you exercise? Section A1.How often do you exercise? 你多久做一次运动?2.how often多久一次,对频率提问,如:always,everyday ,once a weekhow long多长时间,对“for+一段时间”或”,“since+时间段+ago”等时间短语提问how far 多远,对距离提问how soon 多久,对“in+一段时间“提问3.exercise v 锻炼exercise n.锻炼(不可数);体操,练习题(可数)do exercise =do sports= play sports做运动do morning exercises 做早操do eye exercises 做眼保健操4.What do you usually do on weekends? 你在周末做什么?5.频度副词always总是,一直>usually通常,经常>often常常,经常>sometimes 有时>hardly ever= almost not几乎从不>never 从不,决不【注】:频度副词用在实义动词之前,系动词、助动词、情态动词之后。
6.(1)some time一段时间,做时间状语It takes sb some time to do sth 做某事花费某人多长时间(2)sometime adv 在某个时候I hope to visit the USA sometime in the future.(3) some times 名词词组,“几次,几倍”(4)sometimes=at times 有时(一般现在时的标志词)7.on weekends =on the weekend= on Saturday and Sunday 在周末on weekdays= from Monday to Friday 在工作日8.hardly ever 几乎从不hard (1)adv 努力地,猛烈地work hard 努力工作study hard 努力学习(2) adj. 困难的,艰难的=difficult◆It’s hard/difficult for sb to do sth 做某事对某人来说是困难的【拓展】hardly adv “几乎不,从来不”,表否定意义9.twice a week 一周两次once = one time一次twice= two times两次三次或三次以上用:“基数词+times”three times 三次four times 四次three or four times 三到四次10.go shopping 去购物do some shopping 购物11.help with housework帮助做家务(1)help sb. (to) do sth=help sb. with sth 帮助某人做某事(2)help oneself to…请随便吃/喝(3)can’t help doing sth 情不自禁做某事12.go to the movies = go to the cinema = see the film 去看电影13. at least = not less than至少;不少于at most至多14. use the Internet 上网15.What’s your favorite program?=What program do you like best?你最喜欢的节目是什么?16.every day 每天= each day 做状语,放在句末,对其提问用how ofteneveryday = daily adj. 每天的,作定语,修饰名词,放在名词之前He exercises every day. 他每天都锻炼。
新人教版英语八年级上Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise教学笔记
新人教版英语八年级上Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise教学笔记Unit 2 How often do you exercise?学习目标:1、询问日常活动;2、频度副词;3、重点短语和句型:1)短语:how often, on weekends, go to the movies, go shopping, do some reading, watch TV,hardly ever, once a week, twice a week, use the Internet, Animal World, be full of, how come, what kind of, swing dance, stay up late, at least, play sports, junk food, be good for, how many, play computer games, go camping, in the country, high school, ask sb about sth, four to six times a week, not at all, go online, the answer to the question, the best way to do sth, such as, more than, be afraid, worry about, be like2)句型:◇--How often do you exercise? --twice a week.◇--What does she do o weekends? –She sometimes goes shopping.◇--How many hours do you usually sleep at night? --Eight or more.知识讲解:1.英语中的频度:单位时间内发生的次数多少称“频度”。
Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise知识点详解及练习 人教版八年级英语上册
Unlt2 How often do you exercise?知识讲解Section A一. help with housework 帮助做家务1.help with sth.意为"帮助做某事"2.help sb. with sth. = help sb. ________ sth.帮助某人做某事Eg: I often help him _______ his English. = I often help him _____________ English.我经常帮他学习英语。
【拓展】1.help oneself to.., 请随便吃/喝…Please help yourself to some cakes.2.can't help doing sth 情不自禁做某事I can't help falling in love with that girl.我情不自禁爱上那个女孩。
二. housework意为''家务劳动不可数名词。
1.They have ______ housework to do. A. many B. much三. sometimes 有时辨析:sometimes » some times > sometime , some timesometimes 有时候。
=at times= from time to time 也是“有时''的意思。
some times几次。
time作可数名词时可作“次数"解:表示“时间"时是不可数名词。
sometime某个时候。
可指过去或将来的某个时候。
some time —段时间。
常与for连用。
对它提问用how long o口诀记忆:分开“一段时间”;相聚“某个时候气练习:①We plan to stay in Hainan for _________________ .我们打算在海南呆一段时间。
【K12学习】八年级英语上册Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise-知识点归纳_1
八年级英语上册Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?知识点归纳八年级英语上册Unit2Hooftendoyouexercise?知识点归纳一、词组、短语:helpithhouseor帮助做家务活,goshopping购物,oneeends在周末,hooften多久一次,hardlyever几乎不,onceaee每周一次,ticeaonth每月二次,gototheovies去看电影,everyday每天,0、usetheInternet上网/用网,1、befree有空,havedanceandpianolessons上舞蹈钢琴课,3、singdance摇摆舞playtennis打网球,stayuplate熬夜,atleast至少,gotobedearly早睡,playsports锻炼身体,begoodfor对…有好处,0、gocaping去野营,1、inone’sfreetie在某人的空闲时间,2、not….atall根本不,3、theostpopular最流行,suchas例如,gotothedentist去看牙医,orethan超过/多于,oldhabitsdiehard.旧习惯难改。
hard=difficult困难的,lessthan少于/不到二、重要句子:hatdoyouusuallydooneeends?你周末通常做什么?Ialaysexercise.总是锻炼身体。
hatdotheydooneeends?他们周末干什么?Theyoftenhelpithhouseor.他们经常帮助干家务活。
hatdoesshedooneeends?她周末干什么?Shesoetiesgoesshopping.她有时购物。
Hooftendoyougototheovies?你多久看电影一次?Igototheoviesaybeonceaonth.可能一个月看一次。
HooftendoesheatchTV?他多久看电视一次?HehardlyeveratchesTV.他几乎不看电视。
人教版八年级英语上册Unit2-How-often-do-you-exercise-
A: How often do you watch TV? B: I watch TV every day.
every day every day
A: What’s your favorite program?
B: Animal World. A: How often do you watch it?
3c.What can you do to improve your English? Add more
things to the chart. Then ask your classmates the questions and find the best English student.
How often do you… Names Lin Ying Freque ncy twice a week
go shopping
once a month
A: How often do they.....? B:They ..... once a month.
1a Look at the picture. Make a list of the
different weekend activities.
1. help with housework 2. ____________ read books 3. exercise ____________ 4. watch ____________ TV go shopping 5. ____________
人教版初二英语八年级上册Unit2知识点
人教版初二英语八年级上册Unit2知识点Unit2 How often do you exercise?【重点语法】1. 频率副词: always,usually, often, sometimes, never频率副词在句中通常放在实义动词之前, be动词或助动词之后。
常用于一般现在时态中。
2.“次数”的表达方法一次once,两次twice,三次或三次以上:基数词+ times, 如:three times, five times,3. how often“多久一次”问频率,回答常含有频率词组或短语。
常见的how疑问词:1)How soon 多久(以后)—How soon will he be back?他多久能回来?—He will be back in amonth. 他一个月后能回来。
2)how long “多久”—How long did it take you toclean the house? 你打扫房子用了多久?—It took me half an hour to cleanthe house. 我打扫这房子用了半小时。
3)How many+名复How much+不可名“多少” 问数量(how much 还可问价格)【重点短语】1. go to the movies 去看电影2. look after = take care of 照顾3. surf the internet 上网4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skate boarding 去划板6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康7. eating habits 饮食习惯8. take more exercise 做更多的运动9. the same as 与什么相同10. be different from 不同11. once a month一月一次12. twice a week一周两次13. make a difference to 对......有影响/作用14. most of the students=moststudents15. shop=go shopping=do someshopping 购物16. be good for 对......有益17. be bad for 对......有害18. come home from school放学回家19. of course = certainly = sure 当然20. get good grades 取得好成绩21. keep/be in good health 保持健康22. take a vacation 去度假【词语辨析】1.maybe / may bemaybe 是副词,意为“大概,可能,或许”,一般用于句首。
Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise知识点详解人教版八年级英语上册(1)
Unit 2 How often do you exercise 知识点详解一、单词housework:家务劳动。
例如:“She does a lot of housework every day.(她每天做很多家务。
)”hardly:几乎不。
例如:“I can hardly believe it.(我几乎不敢相信。
)”ever:在任何时候;从来;曾经。
例如:“Have you ever been to Shanghai?(你曾经去过上海吗?)”once:一次;曾经。
例如:“I go swimming once a week.(我一周游泳一次。
)”twice:两次;两倍。
例如:“She visits her grandparents twice a month.(她每月看望她的祖父母两次。
)”Internet:互联网;因特网。
例如:“I often search for information on the Internet.(我经常在互联网上搜索信息。
)”program:(=programme)节目。
例如:“My favorite TV program is the news.(我最喜欢的电视节目是新闻。
)”full:忙的;满的;充满的。
例如:“The bottle is full of water.(这个瓶子装满了水。
)”“I'm full. I can't eat any more.(我饱了。
我再也吃不下了。
)”swing:摆动;秋千。
例如:“The monkey is swinging in the tree.(猴子在树上荡秋千。
)”maybe:大概;或许;可能。
例如:“Maybe he will e tomorrow.(也许他明天会来。
)”least:最小;最少;最少量。
例如:“He has the least money of all.(在所有人当中他的钱最少。
)”二、短语help with housework:帮忙做家务。
人教八年级(上)英语Unit 2 How often do you exercise?听力材料及翻译
Unit 2 How often do you exercise?Section A1b Listen and write the activities next to the correct frequency words. Reporter: What do you usually do on weekends?Girl 1: I sometimes go shopping.Boy 1: I never go shopping. I usually watch TV.Boy 2: I always exercise.Girl 2: I often help with housework.Reporter: How about you?Girl 3: I hardly ever watch TV. I always read.Reporter: Oh, why is that?Girl 3: Oh, I don’t know. I guess I just like books.1b 听录音,并在正确的频率词旁边写下活动。
记者:你们周末通常做什么?女孩1:我有时候去购物。
男孩1:我从来不购物,我通常看电视。
男孩2:我总是锻炼。
女孩2:我经常帮助做家务。
记者:你呢?女孩3:我几乎不看电视。
我总是看书。
记者:哦,那是为什么?女孩3:哦,我不知道。
我想我就是喜欢书。
2a Listen. Cheng Tao is talking about how often he does these activities. Number the activities [1-5] in the order you hear them. Reporter: So, Cheng Tao, how often do you watch TV?Cheng Tao: Hmm...about twice a week, I guess.Reporter: Uh-huh. And how often do you read?Cheng Tao: Oh, I read every day at school!Reporter: How often do you go to the movies?Cheng Tao: Uh...let me see...maybe once a month?Reporter: How often do you exercise?Cheng Tao: Oh, I exercise about three times a week.Reporter: How often do you shop?Cheng Tao: Shop? I shop about...about twice a month.2a 听录音,程涛正在谈论他做这些活动的频率。
八年级上册英语Unit_2_How_often_do_you_exercise知识点总结
Unit 1 How often do you exercise?【知识梳理】I. 重点短语 1. go to the movies=go to the cinema 看电影2. look after=take care of 照顾3. surf the Internet 上网4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skateboarding 去划板6. (be) in good health =(be)healthy 身体健康7. keep healthy=keep in good health 保持健康8. as for 至于9. take/do exercise=play/ do sports 锻炼,做运动10. eating habits 饮食习惯11. the same as 与……相同12. once a month 一月一次13. be different from 不同14. twice a week 一周两次15. make a difference to 对什么有影响16. how often 多久一次17. although=though 虽然18. most of the students=most students 大多数学生19. activity survey 活动调查20. go shopping=do some shopping 购物21. do homework 做家庭作业22. do housework 做家务事23. junk food 垃圾食物24. be good/bad for 对……有益(害)25. on/at weekends 在周末26. want to do sth=would like to do sth =feel like doing sth 想要做某事27. want sb to do sth = would like sb to do sth 想要某人做某事28. try to do sth 尽量做某事try doing sth. 试着做某try one‟s best to do sth. 尽力做某事29. come home from school 放学回家30. of course=certainly=sure 当然31. get good grades 取得好成绩32. help sb (to)do sth 帮助某人做某事,33. help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人34. a lot of =lots of=many /much 许多,大量的35.as for 至于;关于36.how many 多少(针对可数名词)37.how much 多少(针对不可数名词)38.of course = sure 当然;确信39.every day 每一天40.every night 每晚41.hardly ever 几乎不42.be good for one's health 有益健康43.try to do sth. 尝试做某事44.kind of 有点II. 重要句型 1 How often do you exercise? 你多久锻炼一次?2 Three to six times a week 每周三到六次3 How long do you sleep every night? 你每天睡几个小时?4.I sleep more than 5 hours every night 多于5小时5. How often do you eat fruit and vegetables? 你多久吃一次水果和蔬菜?6.What do you usually do on weekends?你周末通常做什么?7.I usually play soccer 我通常踢足球8.What is your favorite program?你最喜欢的节目是什么?9.Some students are very active,they exercise every day一些学生非常的活泼,每天都运动.10.As for homework,most students do it every day关于作业,大多数学生每天都做.III. 交际用语询问别人做某事的频繁程度IV. 重要语法频率副词一For about three years.大约三年.(2)how soon意为“多久以后”.多用于将来时间,其答语为in+一段时间.—How soon will your mother come back?你妈妈多久以后回来?一She will be back in ten minutes.她十分钟以后回来.(3)how many times意为“多少次”,它只询问次数,即“多少次”.常用once一次,twice两次,three times三次等回答.一How many times did you get to Beijing?你去北京几次了?—Oh,four times.哦,四次了.(4)how far意为“离……多远”,多用来询问路程.How far is it from your school to your home?你家距离学校有多远?【易混辨析】house, family ,home(1)house一般指所居住的建筑物,即“房子,住宅”.His house was burned in a big fire.他的房子在一场大火中被烧毁了.(2)family着重指家庭成员.My family are au here.我们一家都在这儿.(3)home则指某人出生及生活的环境,包括住处及家人.He left home at the age of 18.他18岁离开了家.4.trytry to do sth.试图做某事,想要做某事try one's best竭尽所能She tries to learn English.她试着去学英语.Jack tries his best to win the game.杰克尽他最大的努力去赢这场比赛.5. a lot of, many, much三者都可表示“许多”,a 10t 0f既可修饰可数名词,也可修饰不可数名词;many修饰可数名词复数;much 修饰不可数名词.We have a lot of friends.---We have many friends.我们有许多朋友.Do you have a lot of money?=Do you have much money?你有许多钱吗?在修饰可数名词复数时,a lot/lots of可与many互换;在修饰不可数名词时,alot/lots of可与much互换.但a lot/lots of一般不用于否定句和疑问句中,在这两类句子中要用many或much.6.kind ofkind of后接形容词或副词,意为“有点,有几分”.He felt kind of tired.他感觉有点累.The like is kind of expensive.那辆自行车有点贵.(1)a kind of+ m一种This kind of question is hard to answer.这种问题很难回答.(2)all kinds《+n.各种各样的There are all kinds of flowers iIl the park.公园里有各种各样的花.(3)different kinds of+n.不同种类的There a地different kinds of animals in the zoo.动物园里有不同种类的动物.7.Maybe ,perhaps, likely possible, probablymaybe. perhaps和probably都有“也许,大概”的意思.perhaps也许,大体和possibly同义;probably大概,肯定的成分较大,是most likely的意思;possibly可能,常和call,may,must等情态动词连用,比probably语气弱得多;maybe或许,比perhaps普通,但不庄重;likely或许,通常与most,very连用.8.although , thoughalthough和though作连词用,意为“尽管,虽然”,二者可以通用.Although/Though they are so poor ,they have enough to eat·他们虽然穷,食物还是够吃的.注意:在一个句子中,用了although或though就不能用but了,用了but则不能用although或though,即:“虽然……但是……”不见面,但是可以用yet.9.hard, hardlyhard既可作形容词,也可作副词,其词义丰富;hardly是具有“几乎没有,几乎不”这种否定含义的独立副词. ms ground is too bard to dig.这块地太硬,挖不动.(adj.)Chinese is hard t0 learn for foreigners.对于外国人来说汉语很难学.(adj.)You should study hard.你应该努力学习.(adv.)There is hardly any coffee left.几乎没剩下什么咖啡了.(adv.)Hardly anybody came.几乎没有什么人来. (adv.)【中考连线】①一Do you have any plans for your summer vacation?一I am ____for London next Sunday.A.going to B.leaving C. will go答案:B点拨:leave for意为“动身去某地”,故选B.②(2009·浙江湖州中考)---___do you visit your uncle?----Once a week, at least.A.How long B.How manyC.How often D .How soon答案:C点拨:本题考查疑问词的用法.由答语“至少一周一次”可知用how often how long “多久”;how m any'…多少”;how soon'…多久”.③(2009·淄博中考)--Would you mind ____my little sister while I‟II away?--Of course not.A.looking for B. looking atC. looking afterD. looking forward to答案:C点拨:由题意“当我不在时,你介意照顾一下我妹妹吗?”知选looking after.④《2009·河北中考)--___can you be ready ,Andy?一In ten minutes. .A.How much B.How oftenC.How long D .How soon答案:D点拨:how much多少.提问不可数名词或价格;How often多久一次;how long多久,多长;how soon多久,用于将来时态.由答语in ten minutes“在l0分钟之后”知选D.1. How often do you shop? 疑问词how的用法(1)怎样,用什么手段,方法/交通工具How are you? / How is she?How did he do it? / I don‟t know how to swim.How do you come to school?(2) 情况如何(指身体健康状况)How are you?(3) how many,how much表示“多少”how many后接可数名词复数,how much接不可数名词。
人教版新目标版八年级英语上册 Unit 2 How often do you exercise?单元知识归纳
Unit 2 How often do you exercise?课文翻译Section A 2dJack:Hi,Claire,are you free next week?Claire:①Hmm...next week is quite full for me,Jack.Jack:Really?How come?Claire:I have dance and piano lessons.Jack:What kind of dance are you learning?Claire:Oh,swing dance. It's fun!I have class once a week,every Monday.Jack:How often do you have piano lessons?Claire:Twice a week,on Wednesday and Friday.Jack:Well,how about Tuesday?Claire:Oh,I have to play tennis with my friends.But do you want to come?Jack:Sure!,杰克:你好,克莱尔,下周你有空吗?克莱尔:呣……下周我很忙,杰克。
杰克:真的吗?怎么会那样?克莱尔:我上舞蹈课和钢琴课。
杰克:你学习的是什么舞蹈?克莱尔:噢,摇摆舞。
很有趣!我一周上一次课,每周一上课。
杰克:你多久上一次钢琴课?克莱尔:一周两次,在周三和周五。
杰克:噢,周二怎么样?克莱尔:哦,我要与朋友打网球。
你想来参加吗?杰克:当然了!知识详解1.How often do you exercise?你多久锻炼一次?【解读】本句是含有特殊疑问词how often 的特殊疑问句。
【解读】how often 多久一次,用于对动作发生的频率进行提问。
回答应该是频度副词或表示频率的词组,如always,usually,often,sometimes,hardly,ever,never,every day,once a week,three times a day等。
八年级英语上册 Unit 2 How often do you exercise?(第1课时)说课稿
八年级英语上册 Unit 2 How often do you exercise?(第1课时)说课稿一. 教材分析八年级英语上册Unit 2 How often do you exercise?主要讨论了人们日常的锻炼习惯。
本节课的主要内容是掌握频率副词,学会用一般现在时询问和回答别人锻炼的习惯,并能够用一般现在时描述自己的锻炼习惯。
教材通过丰富的语境和真实的场景,让学生在实际情境中学习和使用英语,提高学生的语言运用能力。
二. 学情分析八年级的学生已经掌握了基本的英语语法和词汇,具备一定的听说读写能力。
但是,学生在使用英语进行实际交流时,还存在着一定的困难,特别是在描述日常生活习惯方面。
因此,教师需要通过创设真实情境,让学生在实际交流中提高自己的英语水平。
三. 说教学目标1.知识目标:学生能够掌握频率副词,学会用一般现在时询问和回答别人锻炼的习惯,并能够用一般现在时描述自己的锻炼习惯。
2.能力目标:学生能够在真实情境中运用所学知识进行交流,提高自己的语言运用能力。
3.情感目标:培养学生热爱生活,注重锻炼的良好习惯。
四. 说教学重难点1.重点:频率副词的运用,一般现在时的疑问句和回答句的构成。
2.难点:如何正确运用频率副词和一般现在时描述自己的锻炼习惯。
五. 说教学方法与手段1.采用任务型教学法,通过设定真实情境,让学生在完成任务的的过程中,学习和运用所学知识。
2.利用多媒体教学手段,如图片、视频等,为学生提供丰富的视觉和听觉信息,激发学生的学习兴趣。
3.分组讨论法,让学生在小组内互相交流,提高学生的合作能力和语言运用能力。
六. 说教学过程1.导入:通过提问学生日常生活中喜欢的运动,引出本节课的主题。
2.新课呈现:通过展示图片和视频,引入频率副词和一般现在时的概念。
3.课堂讲解:讲解频率副词的用法,一般现在时的疑问句和回答句的构成。
4.实践环节:学生分组讨论,用英语描述自己的锻炼习惯,教师巡回指导。
八年级英语上册Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise-重点句型汇总
八年级英语上册Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?重点句型汇总八年级英语上册Unit2Hooftendoyouexercise?重点句型汇总Unit2Hooftendoyouexercise?Igototheoviesaybeonceaonth.我可能一个月看一次电影。
——HooftendoesheatchTV?他多久看电视一次?——HehardlyeveratchesTV.他几乎不看电视。
——Doyougoshopping?你购物吗?——No,Inevergoshopping.不,我从来就不购物。
Herearetheresults.下面就是结果。
efoundthatonlyfifteenpercentofourstudentsexerciseev eryday.我们发现仅仅百分之十五的学生每天锻炼。
eallnothatanystudentsoftengoonline,eeresurprisedtha tninetypercentoftheusetheInterneteveryday.我们都知道很多学生经常上网,我们很吃惊他们中有百分之九十的人每天上网。
Althoughanystudentslietoatchsports,gaeshosaretheost popular.虽然很多学生喜欢看体育节目,但游戏节目依然是最受欢迎的。
ItisgoodtorelaxbyusingtheInternetoratchinggaeshos,b utethinthebestaytorelaxisthroughexercise.通过上网或看游戏节目来放松很好,但是我们认为最好的放松方法还是通过锻炼。
It’shealthyfortheindandthebody.对思想和身体都很健康。
0.Sostartexercisingbeforeit’stoolate!开始锻炼,为时不晚。
人教版英语八年级上册 Unit 2 How often do you exercise?
—No, A . I don’t like fishing at all.
A. never
B. often
C. usually
D. sometimes
【解析】 考查副词辨析。never意为“从不”;often意为“经
常”;usually意为“通常”;sometimes意为“有时”。根据答语后句“I
don't like fishing at all.”可知,“我”从不和父亲一起去钓鱼。故选A。
go to the movies 去看电影 watch TV 看电视 how often 多久一次 twice a week 每周两次 next week 下周 have piano lessons 上钢琴课 have to 不得不;必须
play tennis 打网球
junk food 垃圾食品
be good for 对……有好处
育馆,但是他有时和我去那里。故选D。
3. |抚顺中考|—Dad, A will my momHale Waihona Puke come back? I miss
her very much.
—In a month.
A. how soon
B. how often
C. how long
D. how far
【解析】 考查特殊疑问短语辨析。how soon意为“多久”,对将来的一段时
频率 always,usually,often,sometimes等频 率副词所表示的频率有 高低之分,如图 所示:
0%
5%
20% 30%—50% 80%
never hardly ever sometimes often 从不 几乎从不 有时 经常
八年级英语上册Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise单词短语归纳素材(新版)人教新目标版
八年级英语上册Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise单词短语归纳素材(新版)人教新目标版一、单词总结housework ['haʊswɜːk] n.家务劳动hardly ['hɑːdli] adv.几乎不;简直不;刚刚ever ['evə(r)] adv.曾经;在任何时候once [wʌns] adv.一次;曾经twice [twaɪs] adv.两倍;两次Internet ['ɪntənet] n.因特网program ['prəʊɡræm] n.节目;程序;课程;节目单full [fʊl] adj.满的;充满的;完全的swing [swɪŋ] n.摇摆;秋千v.摇摆;旋转maybe ['meɪbi] adv.或许;也许;可能swing dance摇摆舞least [liːst] adj.最小的;最少的at least至少hardly ever很少;几乎从不;难得junk n.垃圾;废旧杂物coffee ['kɒfi] n.咖啡;咖啡色health [helθ] n.健康;人的身体或精神状态result [rɪ'zʌlt] .结果;后果percent [pə'sent] adj.百分之...的online [ˌɒn'laɪn] adj.在线的adv.在线地television ['telɪvɪʒn] n.电视机;电视节目although [ɔːl'ðəʊ] conj.虽然;尽管;然而;可是through [θruː] prep.穿过;凭借;一直到body ['bɒdi] n.身体mind [maɪnd] .头脑;想法;意见;心思such [sʌtʃ] adj.这样的;如此的together [tə'ɡeðə(r)] adv.共同;一起die [daɪ] v.死;枯竭;消失writer ['raɪtə(r)] n.作者;作家dentist ['dentɪst] n.牙科医生magazine ['mæɡəziːn] n.杂志however [haʊ'evə(r)] adv.然而;无论如何;不管多么than [ðən] conj.比almost ['ɔːlməʊst] adv.几乎;差不多none [nʌn] pron.没有人;没有任何东西,毫无less [les] adj.更少的;较少的point [pɔɪnt] n.看法;要点;重点;小数点;目标;分数less than不到;少于二、短语归纳have a cold患感冒have a stomachache 换肚子痛lie down and rest躺着休息see a dentist 看牙医go to bed 去睡觉feeling well 感觉很好go to the party 去参加聚会healing foods 可治疗食物at the moment 此时That’s a good idea 那是一个好主意I’m sorry to hear that.听到这儿我很难过have a sore back 患背痛have a sore throat 患咽炎have a toothache 患牙痛hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶drink lots of water 喝大量的水eat anything 吃任何东西listen to music 听音乐stressed out 紧张的have a fewer 发烧such as=例如;诸如junk food 垃圾食品;无营养食品more than超过;多于;不仅仅;非常balanced diet 饮食平衡What’s the matter? 你怎么了?I hope you feel better soon.我希望你很快好起来healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式。
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新人教版八年级英语上册
Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?短语及语法
新人教版八年级英语上册Unit2Hooftendoyouexercise?短语及语法
Unit2短语:
Hooftendoyouexercise?
usetheInternet上网
helpsbithsth帮助某人做某事goshoppingoneeendshooftenhardlyeveronceaeeticeaonth 去买东西在周末多少次几乎从不一星期一次一个月两次
befree=benotbusy=havetie有空havedanceandpianolessons上舞蹈和钢琴课singdanceplaytennisstayuplategotosleepgotobed摇摆舞打乒乓球熬夜到很晚睡觉上床睡觉
gototheovies去看电影everyday每天
atleastgotobedearlyplaysportsbegoodfor
至少,不少于,起码上床睡觉早做运动对….有好处
orethanoldhabitsliehardlessthanjunfood
多于旧习难改
少于垃圾食品
begoodatdoingsthgocaping
擅长做某事
去野营
taecareofsb照料某人looaftersb照顾某人
inone‟sfreetie在某人的业余时间里theostpopularsuchasgotothedentist最受欢迎的例如….像….这样看牙科医生
havetodosth必须做某事getin…belatefor进入…迟到语法要点:
hatdoyouusuallydooneeends?Ialaysexercise.hatdotheyd ooneeends?hatdoesshedooneeends?Hooftendoyougototheo vies?HooftendoesheatchTV?Doyougoshopping?Theyoftenh elpyotherithhouseor.Shesoetiesgoesshopping.Igotothe oviesaybeonceaonth.HehardlyeveratchesTV.No,Inevergo shopping.
习惯用法:
helpsb.ithsth=havesbdosth2.Hoaboutdoing…?3.antsb.todosth.4.Hoany +可数名词复数+一般疑问句5.主语+find+that从句6.It’s+ad+todosth.7.spendtieithsb.8.assb.aboutsth.9.bydo ingsth.10.hat‟syourfavorite…..?11startdoingsth.12.thebestaytodos
th.帮助某人做某事
怎么样?/….好不好?想让某人做某事….有多少…..…发现…做某事是….的和某人一起度过时光向某人询问某事通过做某事你最喜欢的……是什么?开始做某事做某事的最好方式
3.fullof1
4.hataboutdoingsth
not….atall一点儿也不
满的?做某事怎么样?
Idon`tlieitatall.我一点儿也不喜欢它。
词语辨析:
free空闲的,有空的,反义词为busy.I‟llbefreenextee.=I‟llhavetienextee.2.Hoe?怎么会?怎么回事?表示某件事情很奇怪,有点想不通;可单独使用,也可引导一个问句,相当于疑问句hy,但hoe开头的特殊疑问句使用的仍然是陈述语序。
HoeTodidn‟tetotheparty?=hydidn‟tToetotheparty?3.stayuplate指“熬夜到很晚,迟睡”。
Don‟tstayuplatenexttie.stayup 指“熬夜,不睡觉”。
Hestayedupallnighttoritehisstory.4.gotobed强调“上床睡觉”的动作及过程,但人不一定睡着。
Ienttobedatelevenlastnight.gotosleep强调“入睡,睡着,进入梦乡”。
Sheassotiredthatsheenttosleepsoon.befree
有空,闲着,相当于havetie.
find+宾语+名词,发现:ehavefoundhiagoodboy.find+宾语+形容词,发现:Hefoundtheroodirty.find+宾语+现在分词,发现:Ifoundherstandingatthedoor.6.percent百分数,基数词+percent:percent没有复数形式,作主语时,根据所修饰的名词来判断谓语的单复数。
Fortypercentofthestudentsinourclassaregirls.tiepass ed.7.orethan超过,多于,不仅仅,相当于over.在句型转换中考查两者的同义替换。
反义词组为:lessthan.IlivedinShanghaifororethan/overtenyears.Th irtypercentof
afraid形容词,担心的,害怕的,在句中作表语,不用在名词前作定语。
I‟afraidecan‟tehereontie.beafraidofsb/sth害怕某人/某事;beafraidofdoingsth.害怕做某事。
Soechildrenareafraidofthedar.Don‟tbeafraidofasingquestion.
I‟afraid+从句,恐怕,担心:I‟afraidIhavetogono.9.soeties,soetie,soeties,soetie的区别:soeties频度副词,有时。
表示动作发生的不经常性,多与一般现在时连用,可位于句首、句中或句末。
SoetiesIgetupveryearly.soetie副词,某个时候。
表示不
确切或不具体的时间,常用于过去时或将来时,对它用疑问词hen.如:IillgotoShanghaisoetienextee.------henillyougotoSha nghainextee?soeties名词词组,几次,几倍。
其中tie是可数名词,对它提问用hoanyties.Ihavereadthestorysoeties.-------Hoanyties haveyoureadthestory?soetie名词短语,一段时间.表示“一段时间”时,句中谓语动词常为延续性动词,提问时用Holong.如:I…llstayhereforsoetie.-----Holongillyoustayhere?10.ho often多久一次,用来提问动作发生的频率。
回答用:once,tice,threeties等词语。
Hooftendoyouplaysports?Threetiesaee.
holong多长,用来询问多长时间,也可询问某物有多长。
HolongdoesittaetogettoShanghaifrohere?Holongistheru ler?hofar多远,用来询问距离,指路程的远近。
Hofarisitfroheretothepar?It‟sabout2iloeters.。