[学习资料]高考学习复习资料英语二轮复习短文语法填空选练(7)

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2024届高三英语二轮复习：语法填空专项训练(含答案)

2024届高三英语二轮复习：语法填空专项训练（含答案）一轮复习语法填空专项训练Passage1:It seems to be something in our blood 1 makes human beings want to conquer (征服)"things by climbing them, no matter whether it's Qomolangma --- the 2___(high) peak on Earth --___3____ Uluru, a big rock that sits 348 meters above the ground in the central Australian desert. Many 4(visit) to Uluru climb the rock even though there's no road to it,except for a chain-and-pole path that's been hammered into the rock by early explorers. There's even a sign at the bottom of the rock 5 (write) in seven languages, reading: "Please don't climb.‘’For starters, the rock has spiritual significance for the local Aboriginal people, and 6 (set) foot on it is considered disrespectful. Other concerns include some people leaving litter on top of the rock, and some even urinate (撒尿)on it since there's no toilet up there. When it rains, the human waste is washed down onto the rock, which can be 7 (harm) to the environment. Also, according to ABC News, 35 people 8 (die) so far trying to climb it. This is 9 the Australian government announced earlier this month that climbing Uluru 10 (ban),starting from Oct 26, 2023.2. 3. 4. 5.7. 8. 9. 10.Passage2:Living a life with meaning and purpose is the key to improving your psychological well-being.Your purpose doesn't 1 (necessary), have to involve changing the world or finding a career 2 (devote) to helping others. Instead, you might make it your purpose to be kind every day.3 you feel like your life lacks purpose, don't worry. There are many ways you can find purpose in life and build a life that has more meanings. You can begin by thinking about the legacy(遗赠) you would like to leave behind. Write down how you'd like to___4 ___ (remember)at the end: of your life, or think about the impact you want to leave5 the planet. Then,establish some6 (objective)that can help you reach those goals.7 (work) toward your goals will give you a reason, to get out of bed every day, beyond earning money.Thinking positively 8 (improve) your psychological well-being. In turn, as your psychological well-being improves, 9 becomes easier to think positively and feel good overall. Spend time thinking about some of the best memories - of your life. Whether it's a family vacation you went on 10 years ago or you won an award at work two years ago, recallingthe 10 (happy) times in your life can bring more positivity to your thinking.2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.Passage 3:When it comes to climate change，language does count. In March, the Guardian changed 1 (it) wording- using ' 'global heating" instead of "global warming"，after scientists found that Earth's temperature is set 2 (rise) from between 2.5C and 4.5C. And on May 1, the UK parliament declared a "climate emergency",___3 __ (become)the first parliament to do so.If with "global warming", we re still inside our comfort zone of handling the situation, entering the state of "global heating" is like heading to a point 4 the delicate balance of nature is disturbed so much that there is no turning back. Everything will be changing: Coral will die, polar bears will lose their habitats completely, and extreme 5 (weather) like droughts and heavy storms will happen at a higher 6 (frequent). There is no denying that we're entering a climate emergency. Decades ago when the science on the climate issue was first increasing, the impacts could be seen as an issue for future generations," but now it's 7 (definite) our issue, 8 _shift we all are living together. However, getting these messages 9 is far from enough. Itdepends on each to find a solution - if there are any solutions left to find. The UK's Labor leader Jeremy urged that "we 10 (take) rapid and dramatic action now".Indeed, language matters. But action matters even more.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.Passage 4:Digital receipts offer a few improvements over 1 (tradition) paper receipts. One is health-related. Lots of receipt paper contains bisphenol-A, or BPA. This chemical can completely influence or outright change some bodily processes, like hair growth, hormone function and cell repair. 2 (reduce) receipt paper reduces the risk for BPA exposure for not only consumers but also for employees who handle the paper 3 a more routine basis.Another reason why digital receipts are better just boils down to_ 4 __(convenient). You can access those receipts through your email and file 5 (they) away in a separate folder or with a specific label for easy sorting. Or, if you need more help on the organization front, try a receipt tracking app. Physical receipts require you physically 6 (keep) track of them, and that means a shoe box or an accordion folder or a big thumb tack on a cork board in the kitchen. There have been times when I've let something go unreturned__ 7 _didn't have thereceipt.Some businesses, particularly local ones, use newer point of sale systems like Square that will 8 automatic) send you a digital receipt if you've already received one from another business that uses Square. When you pay with the same credit you did at the first seller, and you've already provided 9 email address to the Square system, you _ 10 __ (get) a receipt in your email minutes later.Passage 5:Scientists say crocodiles have outlived dinosaurs 1 some 65 million years. One reason why they are such good 2 (survive) is that they can go for a very long time without eating.And they are expert hunters,___3____ ( use) their strong jaws to bite their prey(猎物) and then swallow it whole. When they lose a tooth they grow one right back.A crocodile can go through 8,000___4____ (tooth) in one lifetime!What does the expression "crocodile tears" mean simply put, "crocodile tears" are fake sadness. You pretend 5 (cry) and feel bad for something when in fact you could not care 6 (little). A great word to describe it is insincere. The phrase "crocodile tears" comes from an old myth that crocodiles would shed tears while eating their prey. A religious worker wrote that 7 a crocodile found a man by the water, it would kill him if it could. Then the crocodile would cry tears on the man, but then finally swallow 8 (he). Another myth suggests9 crocodile is very clever indeed. Crocodiles, the story goes, would cry tears as a false show of guilt or sadness to trick their prey. The prey would come closer and then become dinner.Scientists explain that crocodiles DO create tears, but they do not cry. The tears help to clean their eyes. Crying is purely emotional and it 10 (reserve) for us humans.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.答案Passage 1：1. that2. highest3. or4. visitors5. written6.setting/to set7. harmful8. have died9. why10. will be banned Passage 2：necessarily 2.devoted 3.If/When 4.be remembed5.Onobjectives 7.Working 8.Improves/ will improve 9.it10.happiest Passage 3：its 2.to rise 3.becoming 4.where 5.weathers/weather6.frequency7.definitely8.the9.through/across 10.(should)take.him 9. the10. is reservedPassage 4：traditional 2.Reducing 3.on 4.convenience 5.themTo keep 7.because 8.automatically 9.an 10.will getPassage 5：1.by2.survivorsing4. teeth5.to cry6. less7. to cry; less; if/when/once8。

高三英语二轮复习专题一强化练(七)

强化练(七)主旨大意题(2)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2023·浙江五校联考)On Mondays, two of my children get ready for school in an unusual way.Each packs plenty of food and water, a pair of rubber boots and sometimes a cup of hot chocolate.Then, I drop them off at a nearby park where they spend the entire day outside at a certified forest school.When I first let them sign up for the forest school program，I loved the idea, but as a mum，I was concerned about a few things: Would they be comfortable outside for that long? Would they stay engaged for that many hours? Then I asked them if time ever seemed to move slowly，they stared at me in confusion.They didn't understand my question, which fittingly removed my concern.In this program, kids direct their own play，climbing tall trees or testing ice on the frozen lake.They are never told their play is too high or too sharp, but are rather trusted toself-adjust.Something else my sons appreciate about the forest school is not being told to move on to the next activity, but being left to stay in a particular spot for as long as their curiosity allows.“What about all the things they're missing in real school？”concerned parents have asked me.Neither of their classroom teachers thinks it's a problem, but most significantly, my kids are learning new and different skills that a classroom cannot teach.They are learning to sit silently and observe nature up close—a skill that's virtually impossible to develop in a noisy and overcrowded classroom setting.They are making social connections across a broader range of age groups.They cooperate together, using their different sizes and strengths to fulfill various roles within their games.I appreciate it that the forest school is shaping my boys' relationship with theoutdoors.They're learning how to spend extended periods of time in nature, what to do to pass the time，and developing knowledge that will get them much closer to nature in the coming decades.1．What is special about the forest school program?A．Teachers engage in kids' play.B．Kids play and learn outdoors.C．It focuses on nature protection.D．It offers various foods and drinks.2．How did the author feel about kids' reaction to her question?A．Awkward. B．Concerned.C．Relieved. D．Proud.3．What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?A．The concerns caused by the program.B．The benefits gained from role-play.C．The skills acquired by children.D．The games loved by teachers.4．What can be a suitable title for the text?A．Nature：a Wonderland for the YoungB．The Forest School Program Proves a HitC．Parks Are Replacing Traditional SchoolsD．Forest School：a Fine Place for My Kids[语篇解读]本文主要讲述了作者的两个儿子在森林学校项目中的收获以及该项目的好处。

2024届高考英语二轮复习：时事语法填空(含答案)

语法填空1Learning a foreign language 1. (be) one of the best ways to explore another culture. International students at the 22nd "Chinese Bridge" competition have shared 2. they love most about studying Chinese."This year's competition has offered 3. valuable global stage for young people to immerse 4. (they) in Chinese language and culture, 5. (focus) on the unique essence of 'Chinese Bridge' as a cultural conduit（渠道）, a source of friendship, and a beacon of love," said Liu Ning, the Party Chief of the Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region.He made this statement at the 22nd "Chinese Bridge" Chinese Proficiency Competition for Foreign College Students,6. (hold) in Nanning, Guangxi, on Sept 2.This 7. (year) event was its first offline gathering in China 8. the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic. Participants from Asia, Europe, Africa, the Americas, and Oceania converged（聚集） 9. (compete) for the global championship. Ultimately, the European champion, Iva Ilic (Chinese name Li Yifan) from Serbia, won the coveted first prize.Before the competition, a three-week-long summer camp for contestants was held in the picturesque cities of Baise and Guilin in Guangxi, as well as in Beijing. Over 150 young people 10. 124 countries and regions enjoyed the scenic beauty, historical landmarks, and vibrant folk traditions of these cities.语法填空2Traditional tea-growing area 1. (honor) its history as it embraces the future, Wang Kaihao reports in Pu'er, Yunnan.Near the China-Myanmar border, the mountain is embraced by a sea of clouds 2. average about half the year. Driving through the zigzag road into the clouds feels like a journey into a wonderland normally 3. (associate) with fairy tales.Pu'er is home of the world-renowned tea of the same name. 4. some other tea-growing hubs in the region may have a larger output, more famous brands, and heritage 5. (surround) the history of the famous trade route known as the Tea-horse Ancient Road, Jingmai may not be the obvious candidate as6. (people) first choice to look for the best Pu'er Tea.Nevertheless, being cut off from the outside by rivers, this mountainous area has become a haven for 7. ancient planting technique, cultivating tea trees under forest canopies, known as the "under-story" method, 8. filter sunshine while ensuring moisture. A tasteful location in more ways than one.Nan Kang was former head of the Mangjing village committee. He now prefers crediting himself as "storyteller of the Jingmai Mountain".Running a credit union for more than 40 tea-producing families from9. (vary) ethnic groups, he now wants to turn Jingmai into an influential name in the kingdom of tea."Compared to modern plantations, we'll 10. (sure) produce less tea in the ancient forest," the 61-year-old Blang man says. "But we have to respect our tradition and belief.语法填空3Hundreds of millions of trips are expected to be made in China during the eight-day public holiday, which 1. ______(official) started on Friday, authorities said.The Mid-Autumn Festival and National Day holiday is the 2.______(long) public holiday break since China optimized its COVID-19 response measures late last year.On Friday, some 66 million cars were predicted 3. ______(hit) roads nationwide, the Ministry of Transport said.4. ______(topic) involving traffic jams have been trending on social media.Netizens have posted video clips on microblogging service Sina Weibo, showing flyovers(立交桥) jammed with slow cars. Some even shared videos showing people 5. ______(catch) in highway traffic jams sitting by the side of the road 6.______(play) mahjong.Some 190 million train trips are forecast to be made from Wednesday to Oct 8, 7. ______ takes in the Mid-Autumn Festival on Friday and National Day on Sunday.Each day, 15 million people 8. ______average are expected to crisscross China via the country's sprawling railway network for sightseeing and family reunions,said the China State Railway Group. In 2019, 138 million rail trips 9. ______(make) during the same period, official data showed.The Ministry of Transport has forecast that a total of 490 million total trips would be made during 10. ______ holiday travel rush, a 78.6 percent year-on-year increase.答案1. is2. what3. a4. themselves5. focusing6. held7. year’s8. after9. to compete10. from答案1. honors2. on3. associated4. While5. surrounding6. people’s7. an8. which9. various10. surely答案：1.officially2.longest3.to hit4.Topics5.caught6.playing7.which8.on9.were made10.the。

2023年上海市英语高考二轮专题复习精讲精练(含真题与一二模题)7 语篇型填空含详解

专题7 语篇型填空【考情分析】“语篇型语法填空”符合新课标倡导的语言学习理念，这一题型主要在语篇层面上考查学生的语言知识，符合语言真实性的要求，让学生在更加真实的语境中应用自己学到的语言知识。

【考点梳理】一、有提示词试题的解题技巧考点一：动词——谓语动词例：Our hosts shared many of their experiences and（recommend）wonderful places to eat，shop，and visit. （2019年全国Ш卷）Key：recommended.Skill 1：若句中没有谓语v.，或者虽已有谓语v.，但需填的v.与之是并列关系时，所给动词就是谓语v.;若是谓语v.，考虑时态语态及主谓一致。

考点二：动词——非谓语动词例：We don’t have any idea who put grandma forward. When we got a call______（say）she was short-listed，we thought it was a joke.（2019全国Ⅱ卷）Key：saying.Skill 2：若句中已有谓语v.，又不是并列谓语v.时，所给v.就是非谓语v.。

若是非谓语v.则确定用-ing形式、-ed 形式，还是用to do. 确定非谓语的形式一定要考虑它与其逻辑主语之间的关系。

Attention：有时给出的v.既不是谓语v.也不是非谓语v.，而是要求词性转换。

考点三：词类、形、义转换题例1：When they were free from work，they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting___________（compete）to watch，together with the story behind it. （2019年全国Ш卷）Key：competition.Skill 3：所填单词作S.或O.或者在article，prep.，adj.，形容词性物主pron.或名词所有格后，考虑填n.，注意单复数形式。

2023年高考英语二轮复习专题模拟训练(语法填空)

专题模拟训练(语法填空)语法填空(一)A(2022·辽宁省县级重点高中协作体高三二模)Grand parades, feathered dancers, exciting live music and the aroma (香味) of AfroCaribbean food—these are the things many people look forward to __1__ (eager) when they attend the Notting Hill Carnival (诺丁山狂欢季) in London which is from August 29 to 31.This year was different.Due to the COVID19, the carnival __2__ (hold) online for the first time in __3__ (it) 54year history.According to CNN, the virtual (虚拟的) event was still founded __4__ (bring) people together during the tough times.“We provide the entertainment and people can get in the carnival spirit from the comfort of their own homes，” Notting Hill Carnival executive director Matthew Philip told CNN.People could register (登记) at .They could then see __5__ (perform) from musicians and take part in the virtual carnival from their own homes.“The Caribbean culture has influenced food __6__ the music scene so much in the UK that it must be celebrated somehow.__7__ (go) virtual gives us the opportunity to honour an annual tradition that has changed the UK in so many great ways and give those __8__ work behind the scenes the opportunity to still share some of the magic during the challenging times，” Bace God, who __9__ (attend) the Notting Hill Carnival since he was __10__ teenager, told CNN.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。

2024届高三二轮复习：英语语法填空强化练(含解析)

（1）2024届高考英语语法填空强化练一、Located in Northwest China's Gansu Province, the Bingling Temple World Heritage Tourist Area ①________ (cover) 150 square kilometers. It is home to the Stone Grottoes(石窟) of Bingling Temple (a component of the World Heritage of the Silk Road).With magnificent natural scenery civilization, the tourist area lies along ②________ may be the most charming section of the upper reaches(上游) of the Yellow River. Thanks to ③________ (it) places of interest integrating ancient and modern culture, the Bingling Temple World Heritage Tourist Area has become ④________ good place for ecological⑤________ (tourist), science education, and leisurely vacations.⑥________ the largest stone grottoes in Gansu Province, the Bingling Temple Grottoes are a world cultural heritage with a history which stretches back more than 1,600 years ago. ⑦________ (particular), the earliest of China's well-preserved statue inscription(题词) during the Western Qin State ⑧________ (discover) in the No. 169 grotto. This grottoes inscription, statues, and murals (壁画) provide ⑨________ (rely) evidence for the confirmation of the history of the Bingling Temple Grottoes and the early stone statues in China.With the grotto murals and stone statues of different historical periods, the Bingling Temple Grottoes are believed ⑩________ (have) historical,artistic and academic value.二、Located in the Yangtze River Basin, the archaeological(考古的) ruins of Liangzhu date back to 3, 300~2, 300 BC. The ruins reveal a nearly state with a unified belief system based on rice cultivation(种植), and this state ①_________ (offer)evidence that the Chinese civilization started 5, 000 years ago, 1, 000 years earlier than previously ②_________ (estimate). These ruins are ③_________ outstanding example of early urban civilization.Chen Minghui, archaeologist and director of the Liangzhu Workstation, has an ④_________ (awful) tight schedule everyday as he not only has to deal with research work in Liangzhu and Lishui, but also needs to help review English-version books about the Liangzhu civilization, which⑤_________ (release) soon.Having worked in Liangzhu for 11 years, Chen is always ⑥_________ (confidence) that Liangzhu's 5, 000-year history is unquestionable as it has all the necessary elements characterizing an ancient civilization, which are also key ⑦_________ (factor)that helped Liangzhu to be listed by UNESCO. "We must share our research results with the world, ⑧_________ (let) people from all over the world learn from and understand China's Liangzhu civilization," the 35-year-old archaeologist said.⑨_________ Chen hopes is to bring cultural relics(文物) ⑩_________ life, detailing all the exciting findings about Liangzhu-related research for people all over the world.三、The Cultural Landscape of Old Tea Forests of the Jingmai Mountain in Pu'er gained the World Heritage Site status at the 45th session of the World Heritage Committee, ①_________ (become) the first World Heritage Site related to tea.The②_________ (new) named heritage site, located i n Lancang Lahu autonomous county in Pu'er, Yunnan Province, ③_________ (consist) of five large-scale, well-preserved old tea forests, three protective barrier forests ④_________nine ancient villages in the old tea forests. The committee said the cultural landscape is an outstanding example of a sustainable land-use system ⑤_________ (base) on the combination of horizontal and vertical land-use patterns. "This land-use system permits the use of natural resources in the typically ⑥_________ (mountain) environment of Jingmai Mountain and represents⑦_________ exceptional example of a human interaction by Blang and Dai peoples with a challenging environment."Chen Yaohua, director of Peking University's World Heritage Research Center, said the tea growing technique on the Jingmai Mountain is quite unique, particularly these years ⑧_________ large-scale terraced(阶梯状) tea plantations play a dominant role in the world. It represents the ecological ethics(伦理) and ⑨_________ (wise) that can inspire sustainable development in the world today.The local government of Pu'er and the Yunnan provincial authorities have released three laws and seven regulations focusing ⑩_________ the protection of the cultural landscape resources.四、On Jan 23, the third bat chof national-level ski tourism resorts was announced. ①_________ the seven successful entries nationwide, the Changbai Mountain Ski Resort in the Chibei area of Northeast China's Jilin province was listed, ②_________ (potential) becoming the province's fifth national-level ski resort destination.Prior to this ③_________ (announce), Jilin province was already home to four national-level ski resorts, including Lake Songhua Resort, Changbai Mountain Wanda International Resort, Beidahu SkiResort, and Wanfeng Tonghua Ski Resort.Up to now, a total of 26 resorts ④_________ (become) national-level ski resort destinations, with Jilin province ⑤_________ (hold) five spots, the highest number nationwide. Whether you're a beginner or an⑥_________ (advance) skier, there are suitable ski slopes for you.⑦_________ (employ) its abundant ice and snow resources, Jilin has been actively promoting the development of its ice and snow economy.It is focusing on cultivating new momentum for this sector and transforming its "cold resources" in to "hot industries", ⑧_________ attract many ski enthusiasts from home and abroad.Jilin is now home to 75 ski resorts, making it ⑨_________ popular destination for winter activities. The Chang bai Mountains offer exceptional winter resources ⑩_________ ar e considered one of the world's top three powder snow destinations, alongside the Swiss Alps and the Rocky Mountains.五、Do you have any idea of New Year paintings Known ①_________ "paper paintings" and "painted pictures", New Year paintings are a special art form in Chinese folk culture. Without New Year paintings,②_________ (we) traditional Chinese folk culture would be much less colorful. The paintings get such a name because they are mostly posted during the Chinese New Year holiday for③_________ (deco rate) and they are also accepted as ④_________symbol of New Year's greetings. New Year paintings appeared around the Tang Dynasty, ⑤_________ (replace) the previous door pictures which were believed ⑥_________ (protect) the residents and drive away evils. In the Song Dynasty New Year paintings ⑦_________ (create) on a large scale. With the advancement of printing technology, the contents⑧_________the forms of New Year paintings became various. The development of thepaintings matured in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, during⑨_________the art hit its heyday(全盛期).Traditional printing ⑩_________ (method) of New Year paintings include woodblock printing, stone-block printing, offset(胶印的) printing, etc. According to a recent survey, woodblock-printed New Year paintings are the most popular and interesting ones.六、Seven ancient stone columns (石柱) from Yuanmingyuan that①_________ (lose) overseas have been returned to China recently. This marks another significant repatriation (遣返；归国) of cultural relics, following the return of the bronze horse head statue in 2020.Under the guidance of the Ministry of Culture and Tourism,②_________ (university), departments, and society have worked together to bring about the donation of these stone columns from Norway to China. Liu Yang, a member of China's Old Summer Palace Society, emphasized the ③_________ (important) of the return."④_________ there are similar carved stone columns in Yuanmingyuan, there turn of these stone columns holds great significance in⑤_________ (advanc e) the repatriation of lost cultural relics to the palace, and these stone columns are well preserved."The exhibition was open to ⑥_________ public last Saturday. University students ⑦_________ visited the exhibition expressed theirpride and excitement. They regarded the return of these artifacts⑧_________ a symbol of Chinese-Western cultural exchanges. "The exhibition is not just a show of cultural relics, but also a chance for patriotic(爱国的) education. It will ⑨_________ (certain) remind us of the painful lesson that falling behind can lead to suffering," a student⑩_________ (name) Yang told the Global Times.七、The 78th United Nations General Assembly passed a resolution（决议）on Friday, officially ①_________ (announce) the Lunar New Year, also known as the Spring Festival, as a UN floating holiday. Experts said the move shows the ②_________ (significance)influence of Chinese culture and will contribute ③_________ the promotion of the Global Civilization Initiative.The Lunar New Year not only bears the ideas of peace and harmony④_________ (value) by Chinese civilization but also carries the common values of humanity such as family harmony and harmonious coexistence between humans ⑤_________ nature.The reason why the Lunar New Year can pass national borders and is increasingly welcomed by many countries ⑥_________ (lie) mainly in the rich cultural heritage of China and the driving force of globalization. As the world's second-largest economy, China's cultural elements have spread alongside its economic influence. In the trend of globalization,people's interest in diverse cultures is ⑦_________ (gradual) increasing, and the Lunar New Year has become a major means for people⑧_________ (communicate) and connect.Therefore, the official ⑨_________ (recognize) of the Chinese New Year as a UN holiday fully reflects an emphasis on the inheritance and innovation of civilization, ⑩_________ will promote exchanges and mutual learning among diverse world cultures and actively embody the UN's values of diverse and inclusive cultural ideals.八、The recent opening of a new exhibition building at the Sanxingdui Museum, in Guanghan, in Sichuan province, made the place①_________ instant tourist hot spot. The bronze heads, golden masks, holy trees and various statues revea l the ②_________ (mystery) faces of a culture dating back more than 3, 000 years.For those who cannot make it to Guanghan, ③_________ the extensive site of Sanxingdui is located, an immersive exhibition ④_________ (equip) with digital technology, titled Hello Sanxingdui, offers an alternative means to be awed by the magnificence of this Bronze Age culture. It is running at the Longfu Art Museum in Beijing until Feb 29.It provides a time-travel experience for both an educational and-artistic appeal. The jo urney begins ⑤_________ a brief timeline of texts, photos and videos, showing how Sanxingdui was first discovered in the1920s, when objects were found by farmers digging an irrigationditch(灌溉沟渠); it ⑥_________ (highlight) the important moments in the past century's continued archaeological efforts, to reveal the myths surrounding Sanxingdui and the secrets yet ⑦_________ (uncover). On show ⑧_________ (be) life-size reproductions of dozens of astonishing artifacts, supervised by Sanxingdui Museum, such as 2.6-meter bronze statues, 3. 8-meter-wide bronze masks and "the holy tree" standing nearly 4 meters.Images of these objects found at Sanxingdui and their patterns have been digitalized, animated ⑨_________ projected on screens, leading the audience into the ancient kingdom of Shu, a ⑩_________ (civilize) that thrived for centuries in the southwest during the Zhou Dynasty, and disappeared suddenly, leaving many myths and legends.答案以及解析一、答案：①covers ②what ③its ④a ⑤tourism ⑥As ⑦Particularly ⑧was discovered⑨reliable ⑩to have解析：①考查动词时态和主谓一致。

高考英语二轮复习短文语法填空选练题高三全册英语试题

语鹅市安置阳光实验学校2016高考英语（二轮）短文语法填空选练题（2）短文语法填空。

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

To whom it may concern:I’ve learned that an art exhibition is 61 (hold) and that you’re collecting suggestions on its location. I’m writing this letter to share with you 62 （I ）opinions.In my opinion, it is 63 (advisable) to hold the art exhibition in Shanghai Museum than in community libraries. My reasons are as 64 (follow).On one hand, it is more convenient for people to get to Shanghai Museum which 65 (locate) in the center of the city. And the museum is much more spacious than community libraries, 66 provides visitors 67 a more comfortable environment for appreciating art.On the other hand, as a well-known museum, Shanghai Museum is more 68 (profession) and experienced in holding art exhibitions. Itsprofessional security guards and advanced facilities can better protect those famous paintings from 69 (damage) or stolen.Therefore, I suggest the exhibition 70 (hold) in the museum.Wang Min【参考答案】语法新题型填空：61. to be held 62. my 63. more advisable 64. follows 65. is located66. which 67.with 68. professional 69. being damaged 70. be held / should be held高考英语语法填空专项练习 Kip Keino Kipchoge Keino is a modest man, and it takes some prodding to get thegreat Kenyan runner to recall _____1____ he felt on Oct, 20, 1968- when he won his first gold medal, in the 1,500 meters in Mexico City. The day hadn ’t started out well, Keino ____2_____ (suffer) from stomach painsthat later turned out to be a severe gallbladder infection. His doctors advised ____3_____ running; he ignored them. During the race, Keino was so focused on competing against American ace Jim Ryun _____4____ , in retrospect, “without watching a video, I wouldn ’t know what happenedat the finish.” He does remember what happened next. “I ran an____5_____ lap. I ran it to celebrate and to let my body recover. Ifelt overcome by the excitement.” It was not only memorable event in his life that day. Back home, his wife, Phyllis, gave birth ____6____ their third daughter, named Milka Olympia Chelagat in celebration of her father ’s _____7_____.Keino went on to win a silver medal in the 5,000 meters in Mexico Cityand a gold and a silver four years later in Munich. He then became Kenya’s Olympic _____8____(run) coach from 1976 to 1986, furthering his nation’s ____9_____ (dominant) in distance events. Kenya runners have captured 32 Olympic ___10___ medals since 1964 and won the last six consecutive Boston Marathons. This summer, Keino will be in Atlanta as chief of the 120-athlete Kenyan delegation, which could include his son Martn, 23, a former NCAA 5,000-meter champion at the University of Arizona, ____11_____ (hope) to qualify for the 1,500 meters.But Keino’s athletic _____12_____ (accomplish) are not the ____13_____ reason he is a hero in the town of Eldoret in northwestern Kenya. Thirty years ago. Keino and his wife – who now have seven children of their own –began taking orphans into their home. Their house became so crowded that they raised ____14____ to build a dormitory and a dining hall on a nearby farm Keino owns. Income _____15____ (support) the facility comes from the farm, his sports shop and fees he has received from the Kenyan government over the years. Today, 73 children and young adults – aged 2 to 22 – live on the farm. “I think I have been lucky,” Keino says. “Now what is important is ____16____ I use what I have to help others.”参考答案Key:1.how2. was suffering3. against4. that5. honor6. to7. victory8. running9. dominance 10. track11. hoping 12. accomplishments 13. only 14. funds 15. to support 16. how【词语注释】prod 刺激gallbladder 胆囊retrospect 回顾，回想consecutive连续的，连贯的，顺序的高考英语语法填空专项练习A Good Couple Supports Each OtherRodney Mace, 35, ____1_____ (marry) with two young children, and is a part-time teacher of _____2______ (architecture) history, “I am constantly surprised by other people’s surprise, when they come to the house and see me _____3_____ (clean) a floor or hanging out the washing. Their eyes open wide at the sight of it! Much of the comment comes from men. But I am even more surprised ___4___ the number of women who comment too.”His wife Jane, an Oxford graduate in modern languages, has a ____5___ (demand) full-time job. She is director of the Cambridge House literacy scheme for adults in South London. Her working week involves several evenings and Saturdays, and at these times her husband is in sole ____6___ of home and family. ___7___ from this, they share household jobs and ___8___ a child-minder for the afternoons. This enables him to teach two days a week and to do ___9___ he considers his principal work: writing. He has written several books and spends much of his time in the British Museum Reading Room, cycling there from his home in Brixton.People ask the Maces ___10___ they think their children miss them. One can argue that ___11___ (satisfy) parents generally have satisfied children, but in any case the Maces are careful to reserve time and energy to play with their children. “And they have now developed relationships with other adults and children.Previously, Rodney Mace worked full-time and Jane only part-time. Then 18 months ago, the director of the literacy scheme left. “It seems to me that Jane was very well suited to do this job. She was very doubtful about it. But I urged her to ____12___. She did, and she got it.” Jane Mace confirms that she needed this ___13___ (courage), as so many women initially do.Did his male ego suffer from the change-over? Nothing like that occurred. But he still seems amazed at the way it changed his thinking. “I felt that we were finally going to be partners. I felt enormous ___14___, I wasn’t avoiding responsibility, but changing it. Our relationship is so much better now. It has been a change for ___15___ good for both of us – think for all of us, in every aspect of our lives. I cannot overemphasize that: in every aspect, I think it is fundamental ___16___ the woman works. The idea of equal partnership is an illusion if one partner doesn’t work.”参考答案Key1.is married2. architectural3. cleaning4. at5. demanding6. charge7. Apart8. employ9. what 10. if11. satisfied 12. apply 13. encouragement 14. relief15. the 16. that【词语注释】ego 自我，自己高考英语语法填空专项练习U.S. President Barack Obama says he expects Congress to increase the country's borrowing limit before a mid-October deadline, ___1___ (ensure) that the United States does not default on its financial obligations. With the U.S. government in the fifth day of a ___2___ (part) shutdown, it also faces ___3___ out of money to pay its bills on October 17, including interest ___4___ government bonds held by China, Japan and other overseas investors.In a wide-ranging interview with The Associated Press released Saturday, Obama said he expects Congress will increase the country's $16.7 trillion debt ceiling ___5___ the United States can borrow more money. "America has ___6___ not paid its bills, and I've said repeatedly ___7___ that is not something anybody should be threatening," he said. "The potential default of the United States, where we are ___8___ (essential) deadbeats, that's never ___ 9___ (happen)."Obama, a Democrat in his fifth year at the White House, is locked in a political deadlock with Republican opponents in Congress over governmentspending policies and implementation of his signature legislative achievement: wide-ranging health care changes ___10___ are now taking effect.Willing to negotiateThe president said he is willing to negotiate changes to the health law and reduce spending, but not until Congress agrees to end the shutdown and raises the debt ceiling without conditions. Republicans opposed to the health care reforms are trying to end funding for or delay that program, ___11___ is commonly known in the U.S. as "Obamacare." Opposition Republicans have insisted that they will only approve a spending bill to reopen the government ___12___ Obama and Democratic leaders agree to negotiations on the separate issue of the health___13___ plan.With Congress deadlocked, a lack of funds has stopped or sharply decreased a wide variety of government services. All national parks, museums and the Library of Congress ___14____ (close) since Tuesday, and scientific research at the National Institutes of Health and the space agency, NASA, has been almost entirely suspended. These actions prompted ___15___ agencies to order about 800,000 federal workers on furlough status —sending them home without pay and barring them from remaining at their jobs, even ___16___ (volunteer).参考答案Key:1. ensuring2. partial3. running4. on5. so6. never7. that8. essentially9. happened 10. that11. which 12. if 13. care 14. have been15. government16. voluntarily【词语注释】default 违约deadbeat 赖账者implementation 工具deadlock 僵持。

2020年高考英语二轮专项复习-语法填空

高考英语二轮专项复习-语法填空一、语法填空题题型解读1、该题型主要考两方面内容一是语法，二是上下文的连贯性，而且语法是重点。

主要考查考生对高中英语大纲要求的基本语法知识、词汇、习语和较为简单的英语表达方式的掌握情况。

2、命题特点：该题共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分，应该在10分钟之内完成。

它以语篇为载体，考查学生的语法和词汇知识。

文章长约150词，平均设空密度约为15词一空，基本不影响对语境的把握，要求根据上下文意思填入恰当的具一定语法功能的词。

与传统的完形填空题不同，传统的完形填空题侧重考查语篇能力，而语法填空侧重考查的是语境加语法，而语法又占据了关键性的地位。

词汇的考查涉及动词、代词、名词、连词、冠词、介词、形容词等。

语法项目则包括非谓语动词、定语从句、时间状语从句、并列句、形容词、副词的比较级、系表结构等。

每个空格应该以语法为单位，不一定只填一词（特别是谓语动词或非谓语动词形式），除谓语或非谓语动词及派生词给出提示词外，其他空均不设选择项、不给提示词。

二、语法填空题主要考察的语法项目1、名词2、代词3、数词4、介词和介词短语；5、连词6、形容词（比较级和最高级）7、副词（比较级和最高级）；8、冠词（定冠词、不定冠词、零冠词）；9、动词（动词的基本形式；系动词；及物动词和不及物动词；助动词；情态动词）；10、时态（一般现在时；一般过去时；一般将来时；现在进行时；过去进行时；过去将来时；将来进行时；现在完成时；过去完成时；现在完成进行时）；11、被动语态；12、非谓语动词（动词不定式；动词的-ing形式；动词的-ed形式）；13、构词法（合成法；派生法；转化法；缩写和简写）；14、句子种类（陈述句；疑问句；祈使句；感叹句）；15、句子成分（主语；谓语；表语；宾语；定语；状语；补语）；16、简单句的基本句型；（五种句型）17、主谓一致；18、并列复合句；19、主从复合句（宾语从句；状语从句；定语从句；主语从句；表语从句）；20、间接引语；21、省略；22、倒装；23、强调；24、虚拟语气。

2021届新高考英语二轮复习练习：考前提分必刷题(七) (含解析)

考前提分必刷题(七)(单独成册)第223页Ⅰ.单词拼写1．You need to account for your absence from school to your teacher.2．Whenever I had difficulties，I always turned to you to seek help.3．I'm sorry for the accident.It's all my fault and I'm too careless.4．The Chinese government did well in preventing waters from being polluted.5．There is a friendly atmosphere of helping each other with difficulties in study in our class.6．The first scene(场景)of the opening ceremony is excellent.7．It was you who helped me with patience(耐心)．8．Sometimes，she just wanders(漫步)aimlessly.9．Long long ago，there existed(存在)an old castle on the top of the mountain.10．I like gentle(温和的)music，which makes me relaxed.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．Buried(bury)in his study，he didn't realize that all the others had left.2．The open air celebration(celebrate)has been put off because of the bad weather.3．Trapped(trap)in loveless marriages，many women feel that life is colorless.4．It's very considerate(consider)of her to meet us at the station in such bad weather.5．To join the club，you have to undertake to__buy(buy)at least six books a year.Ⅲ.熟词生义(根据语境写出加黑词的词性及词义)1．down(熟义：ad v.向下，往下方)Tom has been feeling down because of his low test scores.adj.沮丧的2．draw(熟义：v.做，制作)What moral are we to draw from the story？v.获得，取得，推断出3．drill(熟义：v.钻孔)The children were drilled to leave the classroom quickly when the fire bell rang.v t.培训，训练4．drive(熟义：v.驾驶)Curiosity drives us through our lives so that we never stop wondering about the things beyond our knowledge.v.迫使(某人做不好或不快乐的事)5．employ(熟义：v.雇用)You could employ your spare time better.v.利用，使用Ⅳ.重点句式1．当我们想穿过树林时，我们发现迷路了。

(浙江选考)高考英语大二轮复习专题四语篇填空提升练7 形容词和副词-人教版高三全册英语试题

语篇填空提升练(七)形容词和副词[考点巩固练]1....if we take short breaks (regular).2.Everything seemed to be going (smooth)for the first two days after I moved to New York.3.A wise man came along and asked them,“Oh,my dear friends,why are you crying?〞“We were ten but now we are only nine,〞they replied,and cried even (hard).4.And if he wants to live (comfort),he has to work.5.The (hard) you try to beat him,the more likely you will get hit.6.He was a bit (smart)than any other painter around him.7.My aunt advised that I needed to go to hospital,and the treatment she provided gave my parents (value)time to take me to the hospital.8.As they couldn’t play outdoors,they were(happy),and some even got into fights from time to time.9.He has to work if he wants to live (comfortable).10.—I’m going to Venice next week.—You’re (luck).Carnival will be held then.Have fun![语篇强化练]AAfter 1.(experience) the “space walk〞 in zero gravity,the six silkworms,2. were taken aboard Tiangong Ⅱ for experiment have started showing 3.their spinningskills.A footage released by CCTV on Thursday shows the insects spinning in their special “living rooms〞 4.(hold) by astronaut Jing Haipeng.The six silkworms,“dwelling in〞 separate 5.(contain)made from aerospace material,are wrapped with aerospace-used sponge,6.(help) them better adapt 7. the environment.According to a researcher from China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation,the six silkworms with “whiter skins〞and “larger shape〞8.(select) from nearly 4,000 silkworms after extensive training before starting their outer space travel.The silkworm experiment,one of the three projects designed by Hong Kong middle school students,9. (aim) to study the insect’s spinning,cocooning and transformation in microgravity.More 10.(experiment) results are expected.BA six-year-old boy from New York has won the respect of the former US President Barack Obama and thousands of others 1. he offered to take 2. Omran Daqneesh,a little boy who was injured after his home in Aleppo,Syria,was bombed.The image of five-year-old Omran sat alone in an ambulance,covered in dust and blood,shocked the world and inspired six-year-old Alex,from Scarsdale,New York,to take 3.(act).In a handwritten letter 4. (send)to the White House,Alex asked Obama to go and collect Omran and bring him to his house where “we will be waiting for you guys with flags,flowers,and balloons.〞Alex said that Omran could be part of his family,and offered to be his brother.He said he would teach 5.(he) how to speak English,to ride a bike and added that his sister Catherine 6.(share) her toys with him.Obama read Alex’s words aloud in a speech he 7.(give) at the United Nations earlier this week,before 8.(post)a video of Alex reading the letter himself to Facebook.In his message,Obama asked people to read the letter to “understand why he had decided to share 9. with the world.〞“We should all be more like Alex.Imagine what the world would look like if we 10.(be),〞 he added.语篇填空提升练(七) 形容词和副词[考点巩固练]1.regularly 副词修饰动词(多在后)。

高考英语二轮复习短文语法填空选练(7)高三全册英语试题2

语鹅市安置阳光实验学校广东番禺县2016高考英语短文语法填空二轮选练（7）短文语法填空。

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Are you facing a situation that looking impossible to fix?In 1969, the pollution is terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio. It __41 ___ (be)unimaginable that it could be ever be cleaned up. The rive was so polluted that it __42 __ (actual) caught fire and burned. Now year late, this rive is one of __43__ most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.But river wasn’t changed in a few days ___44___ even a few months. It took years of work ___45___(reduce) industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is 46 (clean) than ever.Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you have a habit ___47__ is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don’t know how to control your credit card use. When you face such impossible situation, don’t you want a quick fix and something to change immediately.While there are____48___(amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us , the ____49___(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be___50____(patience)短文语法填空。

高考英语二轮复习短文语法填空中语法考点大搜索练学案(43页word版)

2020届二轮复习短文语法填空中语法考点大搜索练学案高考对语法的显性考查主要体现在语法填空和短文改错两个题型中，为突出重点、精准备考，本部分主要讲解这两个题型常考的20条语法规则。

一、名词变复数必记的两条规则二、高考常考的16个纯不可数名词三、不定冠词a/an的用法区别四、人称代词、物主代词和反身代词的用法1.人称代词的主格在句中作主语；2.人称代词的宾格在句中作动词或介词的宾语；3.形容词性物主代词只能在名词前作定语；4.名词性物主代词相当于“形容词性物主代词＋名词”，在句中作主语、宾语、表语，但不能单独作定语；5.反身代词表示动作的承受者就是动作的执行者，可以在句中作宾语、表语和同位语。

五、不定代词both，all，either，any，neither，none的用法区别六、不定代词the other，other，another，others的用法区别七、it的用法八、表示时间的at，on和in的用法区别九、表示“用……”的by，in，with十、词形变化中的双写辅音字母的情况十一、形容词、副词比较等级的不规则变化十二、形容词变副词后缀的特别规则十三、主动形式表示被动意义2种情况十四、被动形式表示主动意义的几种表达十五、主谓一致注意的几个问题十六、动名词和不定式作宾语的动词和动词短语1.不定式作宾语：下列动词只能用不定式作宾语，请牢记下面的口诀。

此外，afford，strive，happen，wait，threaten等也要用不定式作宾语。

2.动名词作宾语：下列动词常接动名词作宾语，请牢记下面的口诀。

下列短语常接动名词作宾语：be used/accustomed to，lead to，devote to，go back to，stick to，object to，get down to，pay attention to，can’t stand (无法忍受)，give up，feel like，insist on，thank you for，apologize for，be busy(in)，have difficulty/trouble(in)，have a good/wonderful/hard time(in)，spend time(in)。

高考英语二轮复习短文语法填空选练(7)高三全册英语试题 (2)

语鹅市安置阳光实验学校2016高考英语（二轮）短文语法填空选练（7）2016高考训练题。

语法填空。

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

My first football 41 ( compete) was in Nagoya, Japan several years ago. Last year our team went to Seattle, Washington in the USA.We 42 (win) second place. 43 (personal), I think the team that got first place cheated, because they had developed a new type of program just 44 the match began. So we need to encourage our programmer to improve our intelligence too. We are 45 (determine) to create an even 46 (good) system. In a way our programmer is like our coach. She programs us with all 47 possible moves she has seen while 48 (watch) human games. Then she prepares reliable moves to use if a new situation arises.In this way I can make up new moves using my “artificial intelligence”. I would really like to play against a human team, for I have been programmed to act just like them. After all, 49 the help of myelectronic brain that never forgets anything, using my intelligence is 50 I’m all about! 语法填空41. competition 42. won 43. Personally 44.before 45. determined46. better 47. the 48. watching 49. With 50. what 2014语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1--10的相应位置上。

从高考英语二轮复习短文语法填空精练高三全册英语试题

批扯州址走市抄坝学校2021〔从〕高考英语短文语法填空二轮精练〔2〕语法填空。

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

There was once a beautiful girl who hated herself because she was blind. She also hated everyone else, except her__1__(love) boyfriend who was considerate and was always there to help her. One day she told her boyfriend, “You__2__(be) so kind to me and if I could only see the world, I would marry you.〞One day, someone donated a pair of eyes to her. Doctors spent several hours doing__3__(operate) for her and the boy accompanied her at the bedside all the time. When the bandages came off, she was able to see everything, her boyfriend__4__(include), of course.He asked her, “Now__5__you can see the world, will you marry me？〞 The girl looked at her boyfriend and saw that he was blind, too.The sight of__6__ugly closed eyelids shocked her and made her feel sick. She had not expected that, and__7__thought of looking at them in the rest of her life led her to refuse to marry him.Her boyfriend left__8__tears and a few days later sent a note to her，__9__said，“Please take good care of your eyes, my dear, because before they are yours, they were__10__！〞After reading the words, the girl burst out crying, regretting what she had done to the boy. 1．______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______6．______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______【参考答案】：1.loving2.are3.operation4.included5.that6.his7.the8.in9.which 10.mine2021高考语法填空训练题。

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