高一英语短文语法填空选练题
高一英语语法填空训练10篇(带答案)
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语法填空专项训练阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。
TwoFinishing their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car ____1_____ (steal) .They filed a report____2____ the police station and a detective drove them ____3____ to the parking lot to look for evidence.To their ____4____ (amaze), the car had been returned ___5____ there was a note in it that said: “I apologize for taking your car. My wife was having a baby and I had to rush her to the ____6_____. Please forget the inconvenience. There are two tickets ____7____ tonight's Mania Twain concert.”Their faith in humanity restored. The couple attended ____8____ concert. But when they returned home, they immediately found ____9______their house had been ransacked (洗劫). On the bathroom mirror was ____10_____ note: “I have to put my kid through college somehow, don't I?”OneIn the United States, there were 222 people ____1____ (report) to be billionaires(亿万富翁) in 2003. The ____2_____ of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money ____3____ starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old _____4____ he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire _____5___ the time he was 31.____6____, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even ____7____ (young) ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. ____8____ of these child actors made over a million dollars ___9____ (act) in movies before they were 14. But ___10___ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited (继承) a billion dollars when he turned 18!FourWhen you are in England you must be very careful in the streets ____1_____ the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street you must look to the right first _____2____ then the left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from ____3____, the streets are very busy. Traffic is most ____4___ (danger) then.When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, ____5____. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. _____6____ (have) a look first, or you will go ____7____ wrong way.In many English cities, there are big buses ____8_____ two floors. You can sit on the ______9____ (two) floor. From ____10_____ you can see the city very well. It’s very interesting.ThreePeople _____1___ (live) in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred _____2_____ in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four ___3___ five hundred thousand words. But we do not need ____4____ these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. ____5_____ you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more.The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary ______6___ (big). Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books _____7____ (write) in easy English. You will enjoy them. When you meet _____8____ new word, look it ____9_____ in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your _____10_____ (much) useful book.Five____1____ artist had a small daughter. Sometimes he painted women ___2_____ any clothes on, and he and his ____3____ always tried to keep the small girl out ____4____ he was doing this, “She is ____5_____ young to understand,” they said.But one day, when the artist _____6____ (paint) a woman with no clothes on, he forgot to lock the door, and the girl suddenly ran into the room. He mother ran up the stairs ____7____ her, but when she got to the room, the little girl was already in the room and looking at the woman. _____8___ her parents waited for her to speak.For a few seconds the little girl said ____9_____, but then she ran to her mother and said ____10_____ (angry), “Why do you let her go about without shoes and socks on when you don’t let me?”SevenWithout proper planning, tourism can cause______1____. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places _____2_____ are also enjoyed by the inhabitants(居民) of a country. If tourism create too much traffic, the inhabitants will become _____3_____ (annoy) and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists _____4____ to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the co untry’s economy. ______5_____ is important to think about the people of a destination country and _____6______ tourism affects them. Tourism should help _____7_____ country keep the customs and beauty that attracts tourists. Tourism should also advance the wealthand _____8_____ (happy) of local inhabitants.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism ______9_____ (grow) too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work _____10_____ the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the cou ntry’s economy can suffer.SixMost Ame ricans don’t like to get advice ____1___ members of their family. They get advice from “_____2___ (strange)”. When they need advice, they don’t usually go to people they know. _____3___ many of them write letters to newspapers and magazines _____4___ give advice on many different subjects ______5___ (include) family problems, the use of language, health, cooking, child care, clothes, ____6___ even on how to buy a house or a car.Most newspapers _____7____ (regular) print letters from readers with problems. Along with the letters there are _____8____ written by people who are supposed to know how to solve such problems. Some of these writers are doctors, ____9____ are lawyers or educators. But two of the most famous writers of advice are women without special ____10___ (train) for this kind of work.TenWe often think of future. We often wonder ____1_the world will be like a hundred years’ time.Think of ____2___ space. Perhaps a permanent station on the moon _____3___ (set up). Perhaps people will be able to visit the moon as _____4___. Cheap rockets for space travel will have been developed, _____5___ (permit) long journeys through the solar system. When that time comes, people will be taking holidays in space and visiting _____6____ planets. Great progress will have been made _____7___ medicine, too. Pollution will have been controlled in a hundred years’ time._____8_____ the world will have been developed—even Antarctica. We will have used up most of the earth’s land to build our cities, _____9____ floating cities will have been built. The Japanese have already plans of this kind. And there will be cities ____10____ the sea.EightLondon was awarded _____1____ 2012 Olympic Games on Wednesday, ______2_____ (defeat) European rival Paris in the final round of voting to take the games back to British capital ______3____ the first time since 1948._____4____ Moscow, New York and Madrid were eliminated (淘汰) in the first three rounds London beat Paris 54—50 on the fourth ballot(投票表决) of the IOC.In London crowds cheered and waved flags as _____5____ watched the announcement from Singapore _____6_____ a giant screen in Trafalgar Square and in the east London area _____7____ the main Olympic complex (建筑群) will be based.Blair spent two days in lobbying(游说) in Singapore ____8____ leaving to host the G8 summit (8国峰会) in Scotland. “My promise to you is we will be your very ______9___ (good) partners,” Blair said.It’s the fourth bid (申办) from Britain after _____10____ (fail) attempts by Birmingham for the 1992 Olympics and Manchester for the 1996 and 2000.NineWhy is setting goals so ______1_____? Because goals can help you do, be, and experience everything ____2_____ you want in life. Instead _____3____ just letting life happen to you, goals allow ______4_____ to make your life happen. _____5_____ (success) and happy people have sets lots of goals to help them reach their aims. By setting goals you are taking control of your life. It’s _____6____ having a map to show you _____7____ you want to go.Winners in life set goals and follow through with them. Winners decide what they want in life and then get there by making plans and _____8___ (set) goals. Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident. Goals aren’t difficult to set,and _____9_____aren’t difficult to reach.It is up to you to find out what your goalsreally are. You are ____10____one whomust decide what to do and in whatdirection to aim your life.参考答案(1) 1 reported 2 richest 3 by 4when 5 by 6 However 7 younger 8Both 9 acting 10 the(2) 1 had been stolen 2 at 3 back 4amazement 5 and 6 hospital 7for 8the 9 that 10 another(3) 1 living 2 languages 3 or 4 all5 Before6 bigger7 written8 a 9up 10 most(4) 1 because 2 and 3 work 4dangerous 5 too 6 Have 7 the 8with 9 second 10 there(5) 1 An 2 without 3 wife 4when/while 5 too 6 waspainting 7 after 8 Both 9 nothing10 angrily(6) 1 from 2 strangers 3 Instead4 that/which5 including 6and 7 regularly 8 answers 9others 10 training(7) 1 problems 2 that/which 3annoyed 4 and 5 It 6 how 7 a8 happiness 9 grows 10 in(8) 1 the 2 defeating 3 for 4After 5 they 6 on 7 where 8before 9 best 10 failed(9) 1 important 2 that 3 of 4yourself 5 Successful 6 like 7where 8 setting 9 they 10 the(10) 1 what 2 / 3 will have beenset up 4tourists/visitors/travelers 5permitting 6 other 7 in 8 All9 so/thus/therefore 10 under。
(英语)高一英语语法填空题20套(带答案)含解析
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(英语)高一英语语法填空题20套(带答案)含解析一、语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Cathy Martin is a hurricane hunter with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). For six months each year, she is part of a team that collects ________ she describes as "vital data, to save life and property."When winds pick up, ________(spin) toward the Caribbean and U. S. coastline, Martin and ________(she) flight team spring into action.They use instruments called dropsondes, which ________(set) free from a tube at the back of the plane. As a dropsonde makes its 10,000-foot landing into the sea, it sends out information about air temperature, pressure, humidity, and the speed and ________(direct) of the wind.On an eight-hour flight, Martin's team ________(typical) drops 15 to 20 dropsondes while flying from one side of the storm ________ the other, trying to cover as much ground as possible. They head for the center (or eye) of the storm, ________ there's no wind, and also search for the strongest winds, to help people on the coast prepare for what's coming. Sometimes, they will use an unmanned aircraft ________ (gather) data closer to the ocean's surface.Though these flights can be long,________(tire) and often last several days in a row, Martin likes her job and wishes she could fly every day.【答案】 what;spinning;her;are set;direction;typically;to;where;to gather;tiring 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Cathy Martin 以及她的团队是如何收集数据预测飓风的。
人教版高一英语必修一《语法填空》专项练习题(含答案)
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人教版高一英语必修一《语法填空》专项练习题(含答案)人教版高一英语必修一《语法填空》专项练题(含答案)1.Take a walk in the morning, for the morning air is good______(breathe).2.The newspaper I’d like to recommend(推荐)to you isChina Daily, one of the most______(influence)XXX.3.Van Gogh had a great influence______the development of modern painting.4.I need a new passport so I will have to have my photograph______(take).5.I must make a note______your telephone number and address.6.They all find______not a easy thing to win medals in the Olympic Games.7.During summer holidays, many students long for travelling.______(fortunate), they can’tbecause they always have a lot of homework to do.8.The people______called XXX want to buy the house.9.We can’t afford______(spend)so much money on the computer.10.The doctor suggested a______(mix)diet of XXX.11.①The boy is Japanese,__________he?②The book isn't interesting,__________it?③He knows a lot about English names,__________he?④The girl doesn't like apples,__________she?⑤There are two birds in the tree,__________there?⑥The man came to China last month,__________he?12.She performed the most_____________(challenge) task without a mistake.(用单词恰当方式填空)13.In my opinion, XXX______life.14.In his speech, he______(refer) to a recent trip to Canada the other day.15.The study was______(base) on data from 2,100 women.16.In ancient times, the wood______(carve) into the shape of a flower.17.These data have been collected from______(variety) sources.18.XXX______and physics XXX.19.The novel is regarded______one of the XXX.20.As we all know,______(globe) warming is a real problem.21.We’d appreciate your______(leave) as fast as possible.22.So far, every possible means______(try) to solve the problem.Directions:Complete each XXX.23.The thief__________had robbed the man was XXX.24.XXX,__________is only five minutes’ walk from here.25.I still remember the night__________I first came to the house.26.Can you take the reason__________XXX.It takes the boy__________family is poor 2 hours to come to school on foot.28.He introduces the neighbor___________he is getting on well to me.29.By using ears one can tell the direction___________a sound comes.30.He is the only person in his company___________is invited to the party.31.Do you know the reason___________she refused the XXX?32.We are living in an age___________the XXX.33.I like the second novel___________I read in the summer holidays.34.Can you tell me the name of the town___________you live?35.XXX village___________is three miles away from his school.36.XXX___________they met during the trip.37.That is the new machine___________parts are too small to be seen.38.This book requires a great deal of_____________.(concentrate)(所给词的适当形式填空) Located in the XXX,Fiji XXX.(combine). Here you will find luxury resorts and hotels,historic sites,surfing and diving;another XXX plane,bus or boat.The archipelago(群岛)consists of 332 islands,of40.226are XXX water or too little space. Sunny,unique andundamaged,Fiji attractions41.(be)onethousand miles of pure white sand,XXX.According to the legends of the great Fijian chief,Lutunasobasoba42.(pass)with peopleacross the sea to the new land of Fiji. And most scientists agree43.the XXX.(accident)in the 17th century.XXX(遭遇海难)and45.(escape)XXX.(tourist)to the islands.47.you are interested in customs,traditions and craftsof local people,do not forget48.(visit)Fiji attractions and the National Museum of Fiji.Hangzhou, as the only candidate city of the 2022 Asian Games,49.(win) the bid (招标) onSeptember 16th, 2015. Thus, it will be the third Chinese city50.(host) the Games.Hangzhou is a beautiful city51.a long history. Hosting the Asian Games will give it a newlook.52.the event will cost the government a lot, the benefits are easy for us to see. To the citizensin Hangzhou, the best part of it is that it will give them the chance to watch world-class53.(competition) up close. Secondly, there is no doubt lhal the event will attract XXX.(visit) this wonderful city.At the same time, it is good for the55.(develop) of the tourism. Meanwhile, XXX on, more roads56.(build) and the subway system will be XXX,57.canreduce traffic jams.In the next few years, Hangzhou will try its best to prepare58.(it) for the big show. A XXX is waiting to see you in 2022.Jinan, capital city of East China’s Sh andong province, XXX Area on Jan 12 and 13. A total of 956 swimmersfrom 31 countries and regions60.(include) the United States, XXX.(enjoy) event.62.(host) by the Jinan municipal government, the Jinan winter swimmingrace63.(hold) for six successive years. It will act64.a warm-up event for the forthcoming WinterSwimming World Cup. It is also listed in the 2019 Sino-Finland Winter Sport Year series. JanWahlberg, the consul general of Finland in Shanghai will attend the XXX.“Jinan is a city of XXX will have t he chance66.(experience) the beauty of spring water in the city,” GaoLiwen, the67.(direct) of Jinan Sports Bureau, said at a press conference for the event on Jan 7.XXX will see both open water racing68.pool racing take place. In the pool racingcompetition, there will be 4x25m mixed relay, 25-XXX.It’s never easy for69.Asia athlete to shine in track and field events. But Su Bingtian 28,70.(know) as the “Chinese flying man”, became the first male Chinese XXX.(globe) medal in an individual event.72.March3, he took the silver in the men’s 60m finalat the XXX in the UK. In the final, Su Bingtian ran his personal best of 6.42seconds,73.(break) the Asian record of 6.43, which he also set last month in Germany.The XXX was in 2004,74.Liu Xiang won a goldmedal in Athens in the 110m hurdles. Inevitably, Su75.(compare) to Liu. “Liu Xiang is my idoland also my friend,” XXX.As a matter of fact, Su had expected76.(win) a bronze during the final. “There is no XXX.(compete),” he said.When I was in high school our XXX of any shape. The only objective was to get it to fly as far as possible.80.(stand)at the starting line, one of my classmates took a piece of flat paper, crumpled (把……捏成一团) itup, and81.(throw) it down the way. He beat the class with ease. Some of the students got madandsaid that he cheated, but the physics teacher82.(clear) explained it could be any shape and that apaper ball was indeed a shape.Exercise could not only benefit your body, but also improve your memory, researchers found83.(recent).In their paper, XXX.(introduce) XXX.Scientists invited 36 volunteers85.were in their early 20s to do 10 minutes of light exercisebefore taking a memory test in which they86.(show) pictures like broccoli(西兰花) or picnicbaskets and asked to recall them later. The same experiment was repeated with the same group ofvolunteers XXX. “ The memory task really was quite87.(challenge),” said MichaelYassaXXX.”XXX.They found XXX.(involve) in the XXX of those who had exercised.This suggested that just 10 minutes of light XXX.XXX, XXX.(look) XXX people. “Our main goal is to try to develop anexercise way that can be used by older adults who might have disabilities,” said Yassa.Several days before July 28,1976,XXX.(crack)water XXX,(burst),XXX.(sign)for XXX.But people in the city of XXXthese.At 3:42 am.that day,the earth began to XXX,XXX.(that XXX,XXX.(injure)and XXX.(fall)down.The whole city lay in100.(ruin).Soldiers XXX.(breath)again.How do people XXX?103.(climb),you need special shoes and a harness(保护带)your chest to hold you.There are ropes tied to your harness.The ropes hold you in place so that104.you don't fall.A105.(begin) wall is usually about 15 feet high,and you climb straight up.There are small pieces of metal that stick out for you to stand106.and hold on to.XXX's easy to see the next piece of metal.Sometimes,it's not.The most difficult part is to control XXX falling,108.it'XXX when107.you move away from the wall,the harness and the ropes hold you,and you begin to feel safe.You109.(move) XXX.Climbing attracts XXX,XXX,111.your mind and your body can become112.(strong).XXX XXX I was siting in my room with my cat, Smartie, on mylap,113.the roof just flew off. All of114.sudden, there was sky where the roof had been. The rainwas coming down hard and fast. Our XXX.( second).At first, I was116.( please) we could stay at home, but soon it got really tough. Without a roof,staying XXX,but it was never XXX just118.(spend ) the days watching the boats going up and XXX.Living in the open air, we became breakfast,XXX.(see) the good side of things. We had lost our home and every thing,includingSmartie.Although it was only a few days before we120.( rescue), it felt like months. We were XXX, Smartie came home just in time.Now, one year has passed and I'm back home in New XXX.( peaceful) watch the stars of New Orleans, theirbeauty inspiring us and giving us122.( strong) to move on.XXX.(write) words. We see examples ofunconscious body language very often, yet there is also "learned" body language,124.XXX.So far, every culture125.(develop) a XXX, to show them we are notaggressive.126.(traditional), XXX with the right hand. XXX countries do not involve128.(touch) the other person. In China, when we greet someone, we put the right hand over the XXX give a “salaam",129.they touch their heart, XXX American131.(youth) often greeteach other with the expression," Give132.(I) five! ” Body language is XXX. People give away much more by their gestures than by their words.XXX Hunan Province, about 300 XXX,capital of Hunan, Zhangjiajie,133.covers a total area of 9,563 square kilometers, XXX.(award) the title of“World Geological Park” in 2004.135.(actual), Zhangjiajie, honored as “XXX” and “a walking XXX”, XXX” “a mini fairyland” and “a maze (迷宫) of nature”, XXX tourists137.home and abroad.Since it was discovered in the 1980s, tourism industry138.(become) the leading industry inZhangjiajie, which has XXX industries139.(relate) to tourism. Atthe same time, eco-tourism has been XXX come toZhangjiajie, you can fully appreciate140.(it) magnificent natural XXX thrilling tourist141.(activity), and you will be deeplyimpressed by142.is XXX.It must be an exciting, XXX.My first visit to London was one and half years ago. It Was143.wonderful trip. I stayedin the city for three weeks, and I had many144.(impress). I visited all the XXX I dreamed of145.(see) London in the past, I always wanted to XXX.(place), and I XXX.First, I went to the Tower of London, and I want to say that it is a very interesting147.(history)place. I found out that a long time ago, it was a prison.148.(late) it XXX. Or maybe it is the reverse, I’m notsure, but they149.(leave) this place and went to live XXX.In London, you can also enjoy nature. There are many parks that are wonderful green, quiteplaces150.you can relax and escape the noise of the city.Trafalgar Square is a popular place for students and other young people. You can find lots of pigeonsthere. If you have time,you can feed151.(they) and they will be very happy. You can buy specialfood for them, but be careful! Tons of birds will surround you152.you feed them.153.is known to all, China is a large country154.agriculture. Science of farming was first155.(study) here.Jia Si-xie, living156.the 6th century AD, was one of the farming pioneers(先驱者). Afterhe finished his work for the government, XXX keep seeds, XXX.During the years 533~544, XXX.(call) Qi Min Yao Shu ,160.is about bothfarming and gardening,161.(include) advice on how to grow green vegetables, how to keep fishin lakes, and so on. It was XXX.参考答案1.XXX9.to spend10.mixed11.isn’tisdoesn’tdoesaren’tdidn’t12.challenging13.to/towards14.referred15.based16.was carved17.various18.XXX54.visiting55.development56.will be built57.which58.itself59.an60.XXX.injured99.fell100.ruins101.who102.breathe103.To climb104.around105.beginner’s106.on107.your108.so109.move110.because111.both112.stronger113.when114.a 115.seconds116.pleased117.to118.spent119.to see120.were rescued121.peacefully122.strength123.written124.which12 5..has developed、126.Traditionally127.a128.touching129.where130.in/with 131.youths132.me133.which134.was awarded135.Actually136.an137.from/at138.has become 139.related140.its141.activities142.what143.a144.i mpressions145.seeing。
高一英语短文语法填空选练题
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2018高考英语短文语法填空选练题(共12页含答案)(2017高考选练)语法填空。
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
(选自2017·日照检测)TOEFL, short for Test of English as a Foreign Language, is a standardized test of English. The TOEFL test is an important step of your journey __1__ (study) in an English-speaking country.The TOEFL test __2__ (measure) your ability to use and understand at the university level. And it evaluates __3__ well you combine your listening, reading, speaking and writing __4__ (skill) to perform academic tasks.More than 30 million people from all over the world have taken the TOEFL test to show __5__ English-language competence. The TOEFL test has __6__ (many) test dates and locations than any other English-l anguage test in the world. You can retake the test many times as you wish, __7__ you cannot take it more than once in a 12-day period.The TOEFL test is the most __8__ (wide) respected English-language test in the world, __9__ (organize) by more than 9 000 colleges, universities and agencies in more than 130 countries, __10__ (include) Australia, Canada, the U. K. and the United States. Wherever you want to study, the TOEFL test can help you get there. 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,向读者介绍了托福考试的一些相关内容,包括考查项目、参加次数以及托福考试的影响和作用等。
高一英语语法填空单选题50题
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高一英语语法填空单选题50题1. I still remember the day ____ I first came to this school.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. that答案:B。
解析:这道题考查定语从句关系副词的用法。
先行词是the day,表示时间。
在定语从句中,关系副词when在从句中作时间状语,用来修饰从句中的谓语动词came,这里表示“我第一次来到这所学校的那一天”。
选项A which在定语从句中作主语或宾语,这里从句不缺主语或宾语,所以A错误。
选项C where是关系副词,用来表示地点,不符合本题先行词表示时间的要求,所以C错误。
选项D that在定语从句中可作主语或宾语,本题从句不缺主语或宾语,所以D错误。
2. The house ____ the old man lives in needs repairing.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. who答案:A。
解析:本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。
先行词是the house,在定语从句the old man lives in中,关系代词which作介词in的宾语。
选项B where是关系副词,在从句中作地点状语,而这里从句缺的是宾语,所以B错误。
选项C when是关系副词,表示时间,不符合本题先行词是房子( 表示事物)的情况,所以C错误。
选项D who用来指人,先行词是房子 表示事物),所以D错误。
3. Is this the museum ____ you visited last week?A. whereB. whichC. the oneD. when答案:B。
解析:这里考查定语从句关系代词的用法。
先行词是the museum,在定语从句you visited last week中,关系代词which作visited的宾语。
选项A where是关系副词,在从句中作地点状语,本题从句缺宾语,所以A错误。
(英语)高一英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)及解析
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(英语)高一英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、高中英语语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过3个单词)。
A teahouse is a special house which primarily serves tea and other light refreshments(茶点). Its function varies widely________(depend)on the culture. In China, a teahouse is a place ________people gather to enjoy tea, chat and socialize. It ________(consider) as a symbol of Chinese tea culture and people's leisure lives.Chinese teahouses enjoy a long-standing history. They developed from tea ________(stand) in the Western JIN Dynasty, took shape in the Tang Dynasty, developed ________(gradual) in the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties and became booming in modern times.In the Song Dynasty, teahouses spread all over the cities and villages, at a rate comparable with that of restaurants. The owners preferred to decorate their teahouses ________paintings of celebrities or rare and precious plants ________(attract) customers. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the number of teahouses went beyond that of restaurants, gaining much ________ (wide) popularity and becoming more famous. Later, the acculturation(文化植入)of western culture forced traditional Chinese teahouses to take on________ new look.Since reform and opening-up, with the rapid development of the economy and evident improvement of people's living standards, teahouses________(flower) in China.【答案】depending;where;is considered;stands;gradually;with;to attract;wider;a;have flowered /have been flowering【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了茶楼在中国的发展历史,它的特点,外来文化对它的影响和现状。
人教版高一英语必修一《语法填空》专项练习题(含答案)
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人教版高一英语必修一《语法填空》专项练习题(含答案)1.Take a walk in the morning, for the morning air is good ______(breathe).2.The newspaper I’d like to recommend(推荐)to you is China Daily, one of the most ______(influence)newspapers in China.3.Van Gogh had a great influence ______ the development of modern painting.4.I need a new passport so I will have to have my photograph ______(take).5.I must make a note ______ your telephone number and address.6.They all find ______ not a easy thing to win medals in the Olympic Games.7.During summer holidays, many students long for travelling. ______(fortunate), they can’t because they always have a lot of homework to do.8.The people ______ called yesterday want to buy the house.9.We can’t afford ______(spend)so much money on the computer.10.The doctor suggested a ______(mix)diet of fruit and vegetables.11.①The boy is Japanese, __________he?②The book isn't interesting, __________ it?③He knows a lot about English names, __________ he?④The girl doesn't like apples, __________ she?⑤There are two birds in the tree, __________ there?⑥The man came to China last month, __________ he?12.She performed the most _____________ (challenge) task without a mistake.(用单词适当形式填空)13.In my opinion, my best friend changed my attitude ______ life.14.In his speech, he ______ (refer) to a recent trip to Canada the other day.15.The study was ______ (base) on data from 2,100 women.16.In ancient times, the wood ______ (carve) into the shape of a flower.17.These data have been collected from ______ (variety) sources.18.She majored math ______ and physics at university.19.The novel is regarded ______ one of the excellent works.20.As we all know, ______ (globe) warming is a real problem.21.We’d appreciate your ______ (leave) as fast as possible.22.So far, every possible means ______ (try) to solve the problem.Directions:Complete each relative clause with proper conjunction.23.The thief __________ had robbed the man was caught by the policeman.24.He lives in a hotel, __________ is only five min utes’ walk from here.25.I still remember the night __________ I first came to the house.26.Can you take the reason __________ he gave you for his absence from the lecture.27.It takes the boy __________ family is poor 2 hours to come to school on foot.28.He introduces the neighbor ___________ he is getting on well to me.29.By using ears one can tell the direction ___________ a sound comes.30.He is the only person in his company ___________ is invited to the party.31.Do you know the reason ___________ she refused the invitation?32.We are living in an age ___________ the society develops rapidly.33.I like the second novel ___________ I read in the summer holidays.34.Can you tell me the name of the town ___________ you live?35.He lives in a small village ___________ is three miles away from his school.36.They talked about the things and people ___________ they met during the trip.37.That is the new machine ___________ parts are too small to be seen.38.This book requires a great deal of_____________.(concentrate)(所给词的适当形式填空)Located in the Pacific,Fiji attractions bring together the traditional world and the modern world in a unique 39.(combine). Here you will find luxury resorts and hotels,historic sites,surfing and diving;another attraction is the island tour by small plane,bus or boat.The archipelago(群岛)consists of 332 islands,of 40.226are uninhabited due to lack of drinking water or too little space. Sunny,unique and undamaged,Fiji attractions 41.(be)one thousand miles of pure white sand,lovely coral gardens and blue lagoons.According to the legends of the great Fijian chief,Lutunasobasoba 42.(pass)with people across the sea to the new land of Fiji. And most scientists agree 43.the idea that local people camehere from Southeast Asian tourist attractions via Indonesia. Europeans discovered the islands 44.(accident)in the 17th century.The first visitors from the continent there were shipwrecked(遭遇海难)and 45.(escape)criminals. Sandalwood traders and missionaries began later to visit the islands. Nature in Fiji attracts many 46.(tourist)to the islands. 47.you are interested in customs,traditions and crafts of local people,do not forget 48.(visit)Fiji attractions and the National Museum of Fiji.Hangzhou, as the only candidate city of the 2022 Asian Games, 49.(win) the bid (投标) on September 16th, 2015. Thus, it will be the third Chinese city 50.(host) the Games.Hangzhou is a beautiful city 51.a long history. Hosting the Asian Games will give it a new look. 52.the event will cost the government a lot, the benefits are easy for us to see. To the citizens in Hangzhou, the best part of it is that it will give them the chance to watch world-class 53.(competition) up close. Secondly, there is no doubt lhal the event will attract more visitors to enjoy 54.(visit) this wonderful city.At the same time, it is good for the 55.(develop) of the tourism. Meanwhile, as the construction goes on, more roads 56.(build) and the subway system will be expanded, 57.can reduce traffic jams.In the next few years, Hangzhou will try its best to prepare 58.(it) for the big show. A splendid Hangzhou is waiting to see you in 2022.Jinan, capital city of East China’s Shandong province, will host 59.international winter swimming competition at Daming Lake Scenic Area on Jan 12 and 13. A total of 956 swimmers from 31 countries and regions 60.(include) the United States, Russia and Britain will take part in the 61.(enjoy) event.62.(host) by the Jinan municipal government, the Jinan winter swimming race 63.(hold) for six successive years. It will act 64.a warm-up event for the forthcoming Winter Swimming World Cup. It is also listed in the 2019 Sino-Finland Winter Sport Year series. Jan Wahlberg, the consul general of Finland in Shanghai will attend the opening ceremony to promote sports tourism activities in Finland and China.“Jinan is a city of springs 65.enjoys picturesque scenery and a rich culture. Thousands of winter swimmers will have the chance 66.(experience) the beauty of spring water in the city,” GaoLiwen, the 67.(direct) of Jinan Sports Bureau, said at a press conference for the event on Jan 7.The competition will see both open water racing 68.pool racing take place. In the pool racing competition, there will be 4x25m mixed relay, 25-meter freestyle and freestyle relay.It’s never easy for 69.Asia athlete to shine in track and field events. But Su Bingtian 28, 70.(know) as the “Chinese flying man”, became the first male Chinese sprinter to win a 71.(globe) medal in an individual event. 72.March 3, he took the silver in the men’s 60m final at the World Indoor Championships in the UK. In the final, Su Bingtian ran his personal best of 6.42 seconds, 73.(break) the Asian record of 6.43, which he also set last month in Germany.The last time a Chinese athlete achieved a milestone was in 2004, 74.Liu Xiang won a gold medal in Athens in the 110m hurdles. Inevitably, Su 75.(compare) to Liu. “Liu Xiang is my idol and also my friend,” Su told Xinhua News Agency.As a matter of fact, Su had expected 76.(win) a bronze during the final. “There is no difference between silver 77.bronze. Even a bronze could prove that Chinese sprinters have made breakthroughs in major world 78.(compete),” he said.When I was in high school our physics teacher gave us a challenge 79.involved making a paper airplane of any shape. The only objective was to get it to fly as far as possible. 80.(stand) at the starting line, one of my classmates took a piece of flat paper, crumpled (把……捏成一团) it up, and 81.(throw) it down the way. He beat the class with ease. Some of the students got mad and said that he cheated, but the physics teacher 82.(clear) explained it could be any shape and that a paper ball was indeed a shape.Exercise could not only benefit your body, but also improve your memory, researchers found 83.(recent).In their paper, researchers in the United States and Japan84.(introduce) their experiment and conclusion.Scientists invited 36 volunteers85.were in their early 20s to do 10 minutes of light exercise before taking a memory test in which they 86.(show) pictures like broccoli(西兰花) or picnicbaskets and asked to recall them later. The same experiment was repeated with the same group of volunteers without exercising. “ The memory task really was quite 87.(chal lenge),” said Michael Yassa, co-author of the study. “ We used very similar items to see if they would remember 88.it was this exact picnic basket versus that picnic basket.”Researchers also scanned brains of some of the participants during the experiment.They found increased communication between parts 89.(involve) in the storage and recollection of memories in brains of those who had exercised.This suggested that just 10 minutes of light exercise might have a positive effect 90.memory power.As all 91.volunteers in the experiment were relatively young, researchers are still working 92.(look) at the influence of light exercise on older people. “Our main goal is to try to develop an exercise way that can be used by older adults who might have disabilit ies,” said Yassa.Several days before July 28,1976,many strange things happened in Tangshan.Well walls93.(crack),water pipes broke and 94.(burst),and animals were too nervous to eat.They were95.(sign)for the earthquake.But people in the city of Tangshan thought little 96.these.At 3:42 am.that day,the earth began to shake,which97.(destroy)the city.Later that afternoon,another big earthquake shook Tangshan.More people were killed or98.(injure)and more buildings 99.(fall)down.The whole city lay in 100.(ruin).Soldiers were sent to help the rescue workers.Teams were organized to dig out those 101.were trapped and bury the dead.The city began to102.(breath)again.How do people climb the wall? 103.(climb),you need special shoes and a harness(保护带) 104.your chest to hold you.There are ropes tied to your harness.The ropes hold you in place so that you don't fall.A 105.(begin) wall is usually about 15 feet high,and you climb straight up.There are small pieces of metal that stick out for you to stand 106.and hold on to.Sometimes it's easy to see the next piece of metal.Sometimes,it's not.The most difficult part is to control 107.fear.It's normal for humans to be afraid of falling,108.it's difficult not to feel fear.But when you move away from the wall,the harness and the ropes hold you,and you begin to feel safe.You 109.(move) slowly until you reach the top.Climbing attracts people 110.it's good exercise for almost everyone.You use your whole body,especially your arms and legs.This sport gives your body a complete workout.When you climb,111.your mind and your body can become 112.(strong).The hurricane happened so quickly. I was siting in my room with my cat, Smartie, on my lap,113.the roof just flew off. All of114.sudden, there was sky where the roof had been. The rain was coming down hard and fast. Our street turned into a river in115.( second).At first, I was116.( please) we could stay at home, but soon it got really tough. Without a roof, staying inside was too dangerous. We just had drinking water that was sent117.us by helicopter, but it was never enough. I just118.(spend ) the days watching the boats going up and down the street and Smarie had disappeared the moment the storm hit.Living in the open air, we became breakfast,lunch and dinner for the mosquitos. But Mom encouraged us119.(see) the good side of things. We had lost our home and every thing,including Smartie.Although it was only a few days before we120.( rescue), it felt like months. We were taken to another town. Thankfully, Smartie came home just in time.Now, one year has passed and I'm back home in New Orleans. We have enough confidence to rebuild our homes and our lives. Now we can121.( peaceful) watch the stars of New Orleans, their beauty inspiring us and giving us122.( strong) to move on.We communicate with more than just spoken and 123.(write) words. We see examples of unconscious body language very often, yet there is also "learned" body language, 124.varies from culture to culture.So far, every culture 125.(develop) a formal way to greet strangers, to show them we are not aggressive. 126.(traditional), Europeans and Americans shake hands with the right hand. They also shake hands when they make 127.deal. Greetings in Asian countries do not involve 128.(touch) the other person. In China, when we greet someone, we put the right hand over the left and bow slightly. Muslims give a “salaam", 129.they touch their heart, mouth and forehead. Hindus join their hands and bow their heads 130.respect. Today American 131.(youth) often greet each other with the expression," Give 132.(I) five! ” Body language is fascinating for anyone tostudy. People give away much more by their gestures than by their words.Located in the northwest of Hunan Province, about 300 kilometers away from Changsha, capital of Hunan, Zhangjiajie, 133.covers a total area of 9,563 square kilometers, is a tourist city for its unique natural scenery and abundant tourism resources. Zhangjiajie 134.(award) the title of “World Geological Park” in 2004. 135.(actual), Zhangjiajie, honored as “the most fantastic mountain under heaven” and “a walking Chinese landscape painting”, is also widely praised as “136.enlarged potted landscaping” “a mini fairyland” and “a maze (迷宫) of nature”, attrac ting a growing number of tourists 137.home and abroad.Since it was discovered in the 1980s, tourism industry 138.(become) the leading industry in Zhangjiajie, which has stimulated the development of other industries 139.(relate) to tourism. At the same time, eco-tourism has been developed rapidly in Zhangjiajie. When you come to Zhangjiajie, you can fully appreciate 140.(it) magnificent natural scenery and experience appealing folk custom as well as other thrilling tourist 141.(activity), and you will be deeply impressed by 142.is performed by the minorities there.It must be an exciting, joyful and unforgettable tour to Zhangjiajie.My first visit to London was one and half years ago. It Was143.wonderful trip. I stayed in the city for three weeks, and I had many144.(impress). I visited all the famous places.When I dreamed of145.(see) London in the past, I always wanted to see Tower Bridge and the famous Big Ben clock tower. I visited these146.(place), and I went on a tourist boat on the River Thames.First, I went to the Tower of London, and I want to say that it is a very interesting147.(history) place. I found out that a long time ago, it was a prison.148.(late) it became a castle for the royal family. Or maybe it is the reverse, I’m not sure, but they149.(leave) this place and went to live in Buckingham Palace and Kensington Palace.In London, you can also enjoy nature. There are many parks that are wonderful green, quite places150.you can relax and escape the noise of the city.Trafalgar Square is a popular place for students and other young people. You can find lots of pigeons there. If you have time, you can feed151.(they) and they will be very happy. You can buy specialfood for them, but be careful! Tons of birds will surround you152.you feed them.153.is known to all, China is a large country 154.agriculture. Science of farming was first 155.(study) here.Jia Si-xie, living 156.the 6th century AD, was one of the farming pioneers(先驱者). After he finished his work for the government, he spent his time 157.his research into agriculture. He studied 158.to keep seeds, how to improve soil conditions and so on.During the years 533~544, he wrote a book 159.(call) Qi Min Yao Shu ,160.is about both farming and gardening, 161.(include) advice on how to grow green vegetables, how to keep fish in lakes, and so on. It was considered to be 162.important summary of farming knowledge.参考答案1.to breathe2.influential3.on4.taken5.of6.it7.Unfortunately8.who/ that9.to spend10.mixed11.isn’t is doesn’t does aren’t didn’t 12.challenging13.to/towards14.referred15.based16.was carved17.various18.in19.as20.global21.leaving22.has been tried23.who/that24.which25.when 26.which/that27.whose28.with whom29.from which30.that31.why32.when33.that 34.where/ in which35.which/that36.that37.whose38.concentration39.combination 40.which41.are42.passed43.with44.accidentally45.escaped46.tourists47.If48.to visit49.won50.to host51.with52.Although/ Though53.competitions 54.visiting55.development56.will be built57.which58.itself59.an60.including61.enjoyable62.Hosted63.has been held64.as65.which/that66.to experience67.director68.and69.an70.known71.global72.On73.breaking 74.when75.is compared76.to win77.and78.competitions79.that/which80.Standing 81.threw82.clearly83.recently84.introduced85.who/that86.were shown87.challenging 88.whether89.involved90.on91.the92.to look93.cracked94.burst95.signs96.of 97.destroyed98.injured99.fell100.ruins101.who102.breathe103.To climb 104.around105.beginner’s106.on107.your108.so109.move110.because111.both112.stronger113.when114.a115.seconds116.pleased117.to118.spent119.to see 120.were rescued121.peacefully122.strength123.written124.which125..has developed、126.Traditionally127.a128.touching129.where130.in/with131.youths132.me 133.which134.was awarded135.Actually136.an137.from/at138.has become 139.related140.its141.activities142.what143.a144.impressions145.seeing 146.places147.historic148.Later149.left150.where151.them152.if/when153.As 154.of155.studied156.in157.on / doing158.how159.called160.which161.including162.an。
高一英语语法填空专项训练及答案及解析
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高一英语语法填空专项训练及答案及解析一、高中英语语法填空1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Since 1949 when the People's Republic of China ________(establish), and especially since 1978, China's transformation from a traditional ________(agriculture)society to a modern industrial society has been greatly accelarated by a rapid industrial restructuring. China's industrial structure developed according to the objective of industrialization, ________ aimed at the proportion(比例)of agriculture declining ceaselessly, and the proportion of the industrial and service sector increasing continually. ________(current), the industrial goods produced in China all range from capital goods to consumption goods.China's factory outputs extend from textiles (纺织业) to railway, planes and computers. China is the largest producer of inexpensive cotton textiles in the world and exports large ________(quantity) of textiles and clothes. Food processing is very important, and much farm produce is exported. Other industrial products ________(include)television sets, bicycles, cars, trucks and washing machines are expanding in the world.China has become ________ industrialized country to some extent. The auto and the housing industry, in the process of industrialization have developed by leaps and bounds. The most important export products are machinery and electric equipment,________ the most important import products are raw materials. In recent years, China's industry________(compete) internationally, and as a result, the ________(develop)of the country's industry is increasingly influenced by international economic environments.【答案】was established;agricultural;which;Currently;quantities;including;an;while/and;has competed has been competing;development【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,自1978年以来,中国从传统农业社会向现代工业社会的转型,在产业结构调整的快速推进下,取得了长足的进步。
高一英语语法填空题20套(带答案)
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高一英语语法填空题20套(带答案)一、高中英语语法填空1.Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Phone-surfing Results in More PurchasesLeaving your mobile phone at home when you go shopping could prevent mindless overspending, a new study suggests. Research from the University of Bath discovered that when people are distracted by their mobiles during a trip to the supermarket their shopping bills ________ rise by an average of 41 per cent. Attention-weakening devices also encourage shoppers to wander along more shelves, ________they come across more products.In one study, 294 people aged between 18 and 73 at four Swedish supermarkets wore eye-tracking glasses throughout a shopping trip to measure where they went and ________they looked at. Their receipts were then used ________(assess) their spending. Those using a mobile phone spent on average £33.73 compared to an average of £23.91 for those who did not.A second study of 117 shoppers found those with mobile phones spent longer in the store, ________(give) more attention to shelves. They also spent an average of £36. This study found shoppers using a mobile phone spent on average £36.16 on 20.85 items, compared to £25.59 on 13.22 products.Dr Carl-Philip Ahlbom, of the University of Bath's School of Management said: "Business owners have tended to worry that mobiles distract shoppers from spending money, ________we were amazed to find completely the reverse effect." The findings were very clear - the more time you spend on your phone, the more money you'll part ________."So if you're trying to budget, ________(leave) your phone in your pocket. It's not the phone ________that causes more purchases, but its impact on our focus." Researchers believe people spend more because using a phone distracts people from their ________(plan) lists.【答案】can/may/might;where;what;to assess;having given/giving;but;with;leave;itself;planned【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,研究发现手机上网会导致更多的购买行为。
高中英语语法填空专项训练题5篇
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高中英语语法填空专项训练题5篇语法填空专项训练题一:天堂和地狱阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31~40的相应位置上。
A man spoke with the Lord about heaven and hell. The Lord said to the man, “Come, I will show you hell.” They entered a room ___31___ a group of people sat around a huge pot of meat. Everyone was skinny, desperate and starving. Each ___32___ (hold) a spoon that could reach the pot, but each spoon had a handle so much longer ___33___ their own arms ___34___ it could not be used to get the stew into their own mouths. The suffering was terrible.“Come, now I will show you ___35___.” The Lord said after a while. They entered another room, similar ___36___ the first—the pot of meat, the group of people, the same long-handle spoons. ___37___ there everyone was happy, healthy and satisfied.“I dont understand,” said the man. “___38___ are they happy here when they were miserable in the other room and everything was the___39___?” The Lord smiled. “Ah, it is simple,” he said. “Here they have learned to feed each ___40___.”【语法填空答案及解析】31. where。
高一英语语法填空题训练五篇(含答案)
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高一英语语法填空题训练五篇(含答案)As we all know。
life is full of dreams and having a good dream is of great importance in our daily life。
Without a good dream。
people cannot make progress and countries cannot develop。
And I hold the strong belief that everyone。
whetherthey are old or young。
poor or rich。
r or r。
does have a good dream。
After all。
dreaming is certainly a positive part of our life。
and wishing for good things。
however。
costs nothing!What’s more。
it is XXX dreams。
especially for those who are r high school students。
It’s high time that they fly their dreams。
If they cannot let their dreams fly。
the dream would just be a dream。
not reality!XXX。
it is no wonder that so many people have had a dream since their childhood。
With a nice dream。
Hong Kong returnedto the motherland peacefully in 1997.with a nice dream。
Yuan Longping rid the world of hunger。
高一英语语法填空题训练五篇(含答案)
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高一英语语法填空题训练五篇高一英语语法填空题训练二十一阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
As we all know, life is full of dreams and having a good dream is of great importance in our daily life. 1 a good dream, people can’t make progress and countries can’t develop. And I hold the strong belief that everyone, 2 he is old or young, poor or rich, junior or senior, does have a good dream! After all, dreaming is certainly a positive part of our life, and 3 (wish) for good things, however, costs nothing!What’s more, it is important to fly our dreams, especially for those 4 are senior high school students. It’s high time that they 5 (fly) their dreams. If they can’t let their dreams fly, the dream would just be 6 dream, not reality!Therefore, 7 is no wonder that so many people 8 (have) a dream since their childhood. With a nice dream, Hong Kong returned to the motherland 9 (peace) in 1997; with a nice dream, Yuan Long ping rids the world of hunger; with a nice dream, Michael Jordon becomes the most popular basketball star!So my good friends, if you want to realize your dream, please do not be afraid in face of difficulties or give up in face of 10 (fail) or lose your dream in face of pains. You must keep going forward bravely! Just fly your dream highly above the sky!高一英语语法填空题训练二十二Last week, our forum ____1____(ask) people to share some funny or strange stories about using English. ___2____ our surprise, we received so many ____3____ ( post) , which reminded us that some of the English we learned in the classroom is rather ____4____ (difference) from the English in the outside world. When Yancyheard her teacher Maggie had ____5____ frog in her throat, she thought Maggie ate a big frog. ____6____ ( actual) , Maggie had a sore throat. What made Sophie ____7____ (confuse) is that the first floor she was told was in fact the ground floor to ____8____ (she) knowledge. In another post, Julien couldn’t understand why his pen fiend used "wicked" , such a negative word, to describe his nice grandfather. Zheng Xu, a hard-working Chinese,was____9____ ( disappoint ) at his teacher’s comment “Not bad!" on his paper, ____10____ means" fantastic".高一英语语法填空题训练二十三阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
高一英语语法填空专题练习
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高一英语语法填空专题练习(10篇)Crying marriage? 31 (surprise), isn’t it? Factually, the custom of crying marriage existed a long time ago in many areas of Southwest China’s Sichuan Province, and 32 (remain) in fashion 33 the end of the Qing Dynasty. Though not so popular as before, the custom is still observed by people in many places, especially Tujia people, who view it as a 34 (necessary) to marriage procedure.It is very much 35 same in different places of the province. According to elderly people, every bride had to cry at the wedding. 36 , the bride’s neighbors would look down upon 37 as a poorly cultivated girl and she would become the laughingstock of the village. In fact, there were cases 38 which the bride was beaten by her mother for not crying at the wedding ceremony.In a word, crying at wedding is a 39 by custom to set off the happiness of the wedding through falsely sorrowful words. However, in the 40 (arrange) marriages of the old days of China, there were indeed quite a lot of brides who cried over their unsatisfactory marriage and even their miserable life.三In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are neccessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear ______31________spoken.. Secondly, we must be able to speak it correctly with confidence and without hesitation. _____32_______ ,we must be able to read the language , and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct.There is no easy way to success _____33_______ language learning. _____34________ good memory is of great help, but it is not enough only _____35________(memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long list of words and______36_________meaning, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. _______37_______we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the languang. “Learn through use” is a good piece of _____38______(advise)for those ______39______are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and40____(write) the language whenever we can.四At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroads with a traffic light. I was alone on the road by now, but 31 I drove up to the light, it turned red, and I braked to a halt. I look left, right, and behind me. Nothing. 32 a car, no suggestion of headlights, but there I sat, 33 (wait) the light to change, the only human being for at least a mile in any direction.I started wondering 34 I refused to run the light. I was not afraid of 35 (catch) by the police, because there was obviously no cop anywhere around and 36 certainly would have been no danger in going 37 it. Much later that night, the 38 que stion of why I’d stopped for that light came 39 to me. I think I stopped because it’s part of a contract (合同) we all have with each other. It’s not only the law, but it’s an agreement we have, and we trust each other tohonor 40 : we don’t go through red lights. Like most of us, I’m more ready to be stopped from doing something bad by the social agreement that disapproves of it than by any law against it.五Nowadays, millions 31 lonely singles are now going online instead. 32 World Wide Web is quickly becoming the world’s most popular matchmaker(媒人).Singles are flocking(涌向) to the Internet 33 (main) because their busy lifestyles leave them little time to look for a significant other. Using dating sites(约会网址) is quick and convenient. Many singles say the regular dating scene 34 (just lead) them from one bad experienceto 35 and are ready to try something else. Dating sites also make 36 easy to avoid someone 37 you are not interested in. In the real world, 38 , igno ring someone you don’t like can be difficult.Despite all the advantages, online dating also presents its own set of problems. People aren’t always those who they declare to be in their online 39 (describe). Safety is another concern. You are just 40 (like) to find a criminal online as you are Mr. Or Miss Right.六Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the student. 31_____ a long reading assignment is given, instructors expect students to be familiar with 32_____ (inform) in the reading even if they do not discuss it in class or take an examination. The ideal student is considered to be one who is motivated to learn for the sake of learning, not the one interested only in getting high grades. Sometimes homework is returned 33_____ brief written comments but without a grade. Even if a grade is not given, the student is 34_________(responsibility) for learning the material assigned. When research 35______( assign), the professor expects the student to take it actively and to complete it with minimum guidance. It is the student's responsibility to find books, magazines, and articles in the library. Professors do not have the time to explain 36_____ a university library works; they expect students, 37______(special) graduate students, to be able to exhaust the reference origins in the library. Professors will help students who need it, but prefer that their students should not be too dependent on them. In the United States, professors have many other duties 38 ______ teaching, such as administrative or research work. Therefore, the time 39______ a professor can spend with a student outside of class40______( limit). If a student has problems with classroom work, the student should either approach a professor during office hours or make an appointment.七Residents also say that they can live in co-housing for ___40 ___ money than they would pay for nearby apartments.十I now had the key to all languages, __31_ I was eager to learn to use it. Children __32__ can hear learn languages without any particular effort.__33__ hear other people speak, and enjoy trying to make the same sounds. The__34__ child must learn languages in a slow and often painful way. __35__ even though the learning may be slow and painful, the result is wonderful. We advance gradually from merely__36__ (name) objects to understanding the thought in a line of Shakespeare.At first, when my teacher told me about a new thing, I askedvery__37__ questions. My ideas were not clear, and I didn’t know many. But as my knowledge of things__38__ ( grow) and I learned more and more words, I could ask more questions, and I would return again and again __39__ the same subject, eager for more information. Sometimes a new word made me remember an experience I had had__40__ (early).Keys:一31. who 32. But 33. a 34. hid 35. Another36. it 37. saying 38. will be 39. strength 40. Under二31. Surprising 32.remained 33. until/till 34. necessity 35. the36. Otherwise 37. her 38. in 39. way/means 40. arranged三31.it 32. Thirdly 33. in 34. A 35. to memorize36. their 37. If 38. advice 39. who 40. writing四31. as / when 32. Not 33.waiting 34. why 35. being caught36. there 37. through 38.same 39.back 40.it五31. of 32. The 33. mainly 34. has just led 35. another 36. it37. who / whom 38. however 39. description 40. likely六31. If / When 32. information 33. with 34. responsible 35. is assigned 36. how37. particularly/especially 38. besides 39. which/ that 40. is limited七31. puzzlement 32. happily 33. punishment 34. Although / Though35. woke 36. but 37. the 38. before 39. be repaired 40. greater八31. through 32. a 33. learning 34. because 35. others36. practical 37. teaches 38. when/if 39. can 40. anything九31. it 32. However 33. called 34. popularity 35. privately 。
【英语】高一英语语法填空题20套(带答案)及解析
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【英语】高一英语语法填空题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I remember well the first time I saw Dr. Homes. He had invited Miss Sullivan and me________(call)on him one day.It was early in the spring, just after I had learned to speak. We________(show)at once to his library where we found him seated in a big armchair by an open fire. There was a smell of print and leather in the room________told me that it was full of books, and I stretched out my hand________(gentle) to find them. My fingers lighted upon a beautiful series ________Tennyson's poems, and when Miss Sullivan told me________it was I began to recite.But I________(stop) suddenly. I felt tears on my hand. I had made my ________ (love) poet weep, and I felt a deep________(sad). He then made me sit in his armchair,________(bring) me different interesting things for me to examine, and at his request I recited other my favorite poems. After that I saw Dr. Holmes many times and learned to love the man as well as the poet.【答案】to call;were shown;which/that;gently;of;what;stopped;loved/beloved;sadness;bringing【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,节选自海伦凯勒的自传小说《假如给我三天光明》。
【英语】高一英语语法填空专项训练及答案含解析
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【英语】高一英语语法填空专项训练及答案含解析一、语法填空1. 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
New Year's Eve is the last day of the year.It is always an exciting time because people look forward to ________(welcome) a new year.It is also a good time to think back and say goodbye to the old year.New Year's Eve is a ________(nation) holiday for many people around the world.In a lot of countries , people go back to their hometown for the New Year, so usually the trains and buses________(pack) with people.In England, there is always a New Year's Eve party, ________ is usually held at someone's home and the host invites friends, families and neighbors.The living room becomes a mini disco as everyone dances________ loud music.I have lots of good ________(memory) of New Year's Eve .I once spent one freezing New Year's Eve in Trafalgar Square in the center of London.It snowed and was ________(bitter) cold .I also spent many wonderful New Year's Eves in Japan.There, it is a tradition________(visit) a shrine(圣坛)and pray for good things.I think wherever you are, New Year's Eve is always ________exciting day.Maybe the last way to welcome the New Year ________(be)watching amazing fireworks displays in the world's cities.【答案】welcoming;national;are packed;which;to;memories;bitterly;to visit;an;is【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文, 对世界各地的许多人来说, 除夕是国家的假日。
(完整版)高一英语语法填空专项练习3篇
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高一英语语法填空专项练习(一)第二节语法填空(共10 小题,每题 1.5 分,满分15 分)Do you ever wonder why you yawn? Why do you open your mouth wide and take a deep breath? Well, a scientist at the University of Maryland is searching for the answer.Professor Robert Provine has been studying yawning for the past two years. But he says hestill does not know31people yawn. In fact, no one seems to know much about it. Professor Provine’students have helped him find out more about yawning.They agreed to 32(watch) while sitting alone in small rooms. In the rooms, they watched television programs,or pictures of people yawning. Or they just sat and33(think) about yawning. Students also kept records of when they yawned throughout the day.The professor says he has learned34number of things from these experiments. He says yawning seems linked in some way to sleeping. His students yawned most just before sleeping or35waking from sleep. He also found that people yawn much when they are __36 (bore ) ornot interested in what they are doing.Now, Professor Provine is planning future experiments to help him find the purpose of yawning. He said there is some evidence 37 yawning is linked to 38 (excite). Yawning is common among runners 39 (wait) to begin a race. It is also common among people waiting to make a speech.Professor Provine says he is most interested in learning why seeing someone yawn makes others yawn as well. He says almost anything connected with yawning can make people yawn. Asa matter of fact, I found40yawning a lot as I prepared this report. I wonder if hearing it can make you yawn. If it does, excuse me, if you did yawn, write and tell me.答案:31.why32.be watched 33.thought 34.a35.after36. bored 37.that38.excitement 39.waiting40.myself(二)第二节语法填空(共10 小题 ; 每题 1.5 分,满分15 分)Traditional Chinese culture places much emphasis(重视) on food. Considered to be an important part of each day,__31 __(eat) is far beyond simply meeting a need. However, peopleare living in fast-paced society now, so they hardly have time to enjoy their food. They need fast food. That is _32_ China-food’s marketfast expands.A foreign fast-food restaurant __33__ ( call )KFC arrived in China first, quickly followed by_34_ such as Pizza Hut and McDonald ’ s. __35__ the development of China, foreign fast-food chains are realizing high-speed __36__ (grow) in China. However, these “ junk foods ” have long been criticized by health experts because __37__ can’ t provide balanced nutrition( 营养 ). The experts also show that some foreign fast food contains a food colouring, Sudan I , __38___can cause cancer.In fact, China has many of its own traditional fast-food dishes. Among them, dumplings, soybean milk and noodles are __39__ most popular. Compared with foreign fast food, those traditional ones are healthier. __40__ many Chinese still enjoy the special taste and the good environment in the foreign fast-food chains even though there exist some potential (潜藏的) risks.第二节语法填空 (共 10 小题;每题 1.5 分,满分 15 分 ) 阅读下面短文,依照句子结构的语法性和上下文连结的要求,在空格处填人一个合适的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为36—45 的相应地址上。
高一英语语法填空技巧单选题30题
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高一英语语法填空技巧单选题30题1.He is ______ honest boy.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
本题考查不定冠词an 的用法。
honest 中的h 不发音,第一个音素是元音音素,所以用an。
A 选项a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前;C 选项the 是定冠词,表特指;D 选项不符合语法规则,此处需要一个冠词来修饰boy。
2.She has ______ useful book.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
useful 的第一个音素是辅音音素,所以用a。
B 选项an 用于元音音素开头的单词前;C 选项the 表特指,此处不是特指某一本书;D 选项不符合语法规则。
3.______ sun is shining brightly.A.AB.AnC.TheD./答案:C。
sun 是独一无二的事物,要用定冠词the 来修饰。
A 选项a 和B 选项an 是不定冠词,不能用于独一无二的事物;D 选项不符合语法规则。
4.He plays ______ piano very well.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:C。
play the piano 是固定用法,乐器前面要用定冠词the。
A 选项a 和B 选项an 是不定冠词,不能用于乐器前;D 选项不符合语法规则。
5.She is ______ best student in our class.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:C。
best 是最高级,前面要用定冠词the。
A 选项a 和B 选项an 是不定冠词,不能用于最高级前;D 选项不符合语法规则。
6.She has many_____.A.bookB.booksD.the book答案:B。
本题考查名词复数。
many 修饰可数名词复数,所以选books。
A 是单数形式;C 中a book 也是单数;D 中the book 也是单数且特指一本,与many 不符。
7.There are two_____on the table.A.penB.pensC.a penD.the pen答案:B。
高一英语语法填空题训练五篇(含答案)
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⾼⼀英语语法填空题训练五篇(含答案)⾼⼀英语语法填空题训练五篇⾼⼀英语语法填空题训练⼆⼗⼀阅读下⾯材料,在空⽩处填⼊适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
As we all know, life is full of dreams and having a good dream is of great importance in our daily life. 1 a good dream, people can’t make progress and countries can’t develop. And I hold the strong belief that everyone, 2 he is old or young, poor or rich, junior or senior, does have a good dream! After all, dreaming is certainly a positive part of our life, and 3 (wish) for good things, however, costs nothing!What’s more, it is important to fly our dreams, especially for those 4 are senior high school students. It’s high time that they 5 (fly) their dreams. If they can’t let their dreams fly, the dream would just be 6 dream, not reality!Therefore, 7 is no wonder that so many people 8 (have) a dream since their childhood. With a nice dream, Hong Kong returned to the motherland 9 (peace) in 1997; with a nice dream, Yuan Long ping rids the world of hunger; with a nice dream, Michael Jordon becomes the most popular basketball star!So my good friends, if you want to realize your dream, please do not be afraid in face of difficulties or give up in face of 10 (fail) or lose your dream in face of pains. You must keep going forward bravely! Just fly your dream highly above the sky!⾼⼀英语语法填空题训练⼆⼗⼆Last week, our forum ____1____(ask) people to share some funny or strange stories about using English. ___2____ our surprise, we received so many ____3____ ( post) , which reminded us that some of the English we learned in the classroom is rather ____4____ (difference) from the English in the outside world. When Yancyheard her teacher Maggie had ____5____ frog in her throat, she thought Maggie ate a big frog. ____6____ ( actual) , Maggie had a sore throat. What made Sophie ____7____ (confuse) is that the first floor she was told was in fact the ground floor to ____8____ (she) knowledge. In another post, Julien couldn’t understand why his pen fiend used "wicked" , such a negative word, to describe his nice grandfather. Zheng Xu, a hard-working Chinese,was____9____ ( disappoint ) at his teacher’s comment “Not bad!" on his paper, ____10____ means" fantastic".⾼⼀英语语法填空题训练⼆⼗三阅读下⾯材料,在空⽩处填⼊适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
英语高一英语语法填空专项训练100附答案及解析
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【英语】高一英语语法填空专项训练100( 附答案 ) 及解析一、语法填空1.阅读下边短文,在空白处填入 1 个适合的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A hotel chain is employing human bed warmers to help guests get a good night's sleep.________ (dress) in special all-in-one sleeping suits, the walking electric blankets are sent towarm the beds of guests staying at the Holiday Inn ________ they get under the covers.Dr Chris Idzikowski, ________ (direct) of the Edinburgh Sleep Centre, said the idea could helppeople get off to sleep. He ________ (explain) that "There's plenty of scientific evidence to showthat sleep starts at the beginning of the night________ body temperature starts to drop. Thedrop occurs partly because the blood vessels (血管) ________ the hands, face and feet open upand release heat." "A warm bed–approximately 20 to 24 degrees Celsuis–is ________ good wayto start this process while a cold bed isn't. It helps people sleep well especially as it's taking much________ (long) for them to warm up when they come in from the snow."Dr Chris Idzikowski and ________ (he) colleague Jane Bednall said the idea was like "having agiant hot water bottle in your bed". The five-minute free bed warming sessions will be triedout in London and Manchester ________ the end of next month.【答案】Dressed; before ;director ; explained; when ; of; a; longer; his; at【解析】【解析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了一款新发明的暖床器以及使用暖床器的好处。
高一英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)含解析
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高一英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、语法填空1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的形式。
"Living within 300 metres of green space ________ (associate) with greater happiness, sense of worth and life satisfaction," says a new study. ________ (use) data from UK government's Annual Population Survey (APS) of 25518 people, the researchers show that people ________ live within 300 metres of green space have significantly better mental well-being. "A lot of research focuses ________ poor mental health, or single aspect of well-being like life satisfaction. What makes our work different is the way we consider multi-dimensional mental well-being in terms of happiness, life satisfaction and worth," said Victoria Houlden from the University of Warwick.The study, ________ (publish) in the journal Applied Geography, found that there is a very strong relationship between the amount of green space around a person's home ________ their feelings of life satisfaction, happiness, and self-worth. Green space within 300 metres of home made the greatest ________ (differ) to mental well-being. The study found that access to green space was ________ (important) than lifestyle factors such as employment, income and general health. "By ________ (combine) advanced statistical and mapping methods, we've shown that the effect is real. ________ (basical) we've proven what everyone has always assumed was true," said Scott Weich, Professor at the University of Sheffield.【答案】is associated;Using;who或that;on /upon;published;and;difference;more important;combining;Basically【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,一项新研究称居住在300米以内的绿地能带来更大的幸福感、价值感和生活满意度。
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2018高考英语短文语法填空选练题(共12页含答案)(2017高考选练)语法填空。
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
(选自2017·日照检测)TOEFL,short for Test of Englishas a Foreign Language, is astandardizedtest of English.TheTOEFL testis an important st ep of your journey __1__ (study)inanEnglish-speaking country.The TOEFLtest__2__ (measure) your ability touse and understand atthe universitylevel. And itevaluates__3__ well you combine yourlistening, reading,speakingand wri ting__4__(skill)to performacademic tasks.More than 30 million peoplefrom allover theworld havetaken the TOEFL test to show __5__ English-language competence.TheTOEFLtest has__6__ (many)test dates and locationsthan anyotherEnglish-language test inthe world. Youcan retake the test many times as you wish,__7__ you cannot take itmore than once in a12-dayperiod.The TOEFL test isthe most __8__(wide)respected English-language test in the world,__9__(organize) bymorethan 9 000colleges,universities and agencies in morethan 130countries,__10__ (include)Australia,Canada, the U.K. and the United States. Wherever you want to study, theTOEFL test can helpyou get there.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,向读者介绍了托福考试的一些相关内容,包括考查项目、参加次数以及托福考试的影响和作用等。
1.to study考查非谓语动词。
分析句子结构可知,空格处应用动词不定式表示目的。
故填tostudy。
2.measures考查动词的时态和主谓一致。
本文用的是一般现在时,“The TOEFL test”是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词要用单数第三人称形式。
故填measures。
3.how考查副词。
句意为:它评价你把你的听、说、读、写能力结合起来的程度。
how well指程度如何。
故填how。
4.skills考查名词复数。
听、说、读、写是四种能力,所以要用名词skill的复数形式skills。
5.their 考查物主代词。
句意为:超过3 000万来自世界各地的人参加托福考试来展示他们的英语语言能力。
空格处修饰名词“Englishlanguage competence”,指前面提到的“30 million people”的能力,应用形容词性物主代词。
故填their。
6.more 考查形容词的比较级。
由空格后的“than”可知,此处应用many的比较级形式。
故填more。
7.but考查连词。
前一句说只要你愿意,你可以多次重复参加托福考试,后一句说你不能在12天的时间内连续报考。
前后两句话在意思上是转折关系。
故填b ut。
8.widely 考查词性转换。
此处应用副词修饰动词“respected”,故填所给词的副词形式widely。
9.organized 考查非谓语动词。
分析句子结构可知,空格处应用非谓语动词形式。
逻辑主语“The TOEFL test”和动词organize构成被动关系,所以要用过去分词形式。
故填organized。
10.including考查词性转换。
此处指包括澳大利亚、加拿大、英国和美国。
应用所给词的介词形式including,意为“包含,包括”。
(2017高考选练)语法填空。
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2017·郑州市第一次质量预测)Tea is consumed aroundthe worldmore than any otherdrink except water. Originating in China, teahas long established __1__ (it) as the national drinkof this country.Acentury before the birth ofChrist, tea __2__(describe) in Chinesetexts asahealthdrinkthatmade one live __3__(long).Today, it isstillbeingregarded assuch.Bothgreen tea and black tea are claimed to be effective for __4__ (prevent)cancer, heart disease,andmany other deadly diseases. There isonly one point__5__ people need to beaware of when they drink tea — is should not bedrunk along withmeals.Tea, a popular drink in China and manyothercountries, __6__ (be)carefully prepared according to localcustoms.The Chinese put looseteain teapots,add boiling water, andserve it in teacups. The strong tea fromChina's Fujian Provinceisdrunk intiny cupsbeforedinner. Lighter tea with jasmine (茉莉),rose or other__7__(flower), usually served after dinner,is special toChina'sChangjiangRiverregions.Many English people,travelling away from home, feel __8__ a loss if th eirfavourite teabags arenot available. Afternoon tea inEn gland isstill atime-honoured tradition. It's a good opportunity forpeople to socializeor discuss businessmatters.In Japan, a teaceremony isoftenheldwhile people are drink ing tea.Theceremony, usually__9__ (hold)in a teahouse, dates back to the16thcentury.Guestsfollow strict rules set up then and the tea usedis powdered green tea. Though still practised today, the ceremony may not beas popular __10__ it usedto be.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了茶的渊源及几个国家的茶文化。
【段意梳理】第一段:简单介绍了茶的地位。
第二段:介绍了茶的作用和饮用时的注意事项。
第三段:中国人饮茶的种类和方法。
第四段:英国人的饮茶习惯和文化。
第五段:日本人的饮茶文化和现状。
1.itself考查代词。
此处填的代词与句子主语tea形成互指关系,故用反身代词。
2.was described 考查动词时态和语态。
根据语境中的时间状语“A centurybefore the birthofChrist”可知,事情发生在过去,且tea和desc ribe构成逻辑上的动宾关系,故用一般过去时的被动语态。
3.longer考查比较级。
此处表示“让人活得更长”,故用longer。
4.preventing考查动名词。
介词后跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语,故用动名词preventing。
5.that考查定语从句。
that引导定语从句,在从句中作介词of的宾语,修饰先行词one point。
6.is考查主谓一致。
句子主语为Tea,且与下文的“is drunk”在时态上呼应,故此处用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式。
7.flowers考查名词复数。
flower是可数名词,由前面的other可知,此处表示复数概念。
8.at 考查介词。
固定搭配at a loss意为“困惑,不知所措”,故用介词at。
9.held考查非谓语动词。
hold和句子谓语之间没有连词,故用非谓语动词。
句子主语Theceremony与hold构成逻辑上的动宾关系,故用过去分词形式。
10.as考查连词。
由“as+形容词+as”的结构可知,此处应用连词as引导比较状语从句。
语法填空(2016·石家庄市调研检测)Wethink that life in Chinese high schoolis an adven tureinwhich we have to survivemountains of homework andexams. Yet would it be __1__(surprise)if I tell youthathigh school life in the USis almostas stressful and demanding asit is in China?In US high school,everything __2__(record) and graded,including your grades onquizzes, tests andfinal examinations.Failing __3__(turn) in your homework on time will directlyaffect your grade for acerta in course.Perhapscontraryto__4__ we usedtothink of the UShigh school students, they pay great attentiontotheir __5__ (academy) performance to tryto get into distinguished university. __6__,they'll b edisappointedaftergraduation fromhigh school.Like universitystudents,the US high school students have the __7__ (free) to choose the courses that most interest __8__ (they). Evena9th-grader can sit__9__thesame classroom as12th-graders. But thisalso means heorshehas towork veryhard,becausetheteacher will nottreathim or herdifferently just becausehe or she is a few years __10__ (young).1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________7.________8.________9.________10.________【参考答案】语法填空语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。