2019-2020年牛津版初中英语八年级上册Unit 4 Inventions习题精选第十四篇

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牛津深圳版英语八上Unit 4《Inventions》(Period 5)ppt课件

Umbrellas
special
Brushes
Байду номын сангаас
Exercise
at the same time
Two-Way
B Listen to the recording again and circle the correct answers.
Funny Inventions
Hats for passengers Now you can sleep while you're travelling! The suction cup（吸盘）on the back keeps the passenger’s head in place, while a message on the front asks other passengers, "Could you please wake me up when I reach the stop printed below? Many thanks."
How fast is the flying car?
A flying car
How many wheels does it have?
How do we fly it?
Read the body of the article about the flying car to see if you get the answers to your questions.
Oxford English
Unit Module 2 Science and 4 technology
Inventions
Period 5
Listening Writing
Revision

2019-2020学年度牛津版初中英语八年级上册Unit 4 Inventions课后练习第二十二篇

2019-2020学年度牛津版初中英语八年级上册Unit 4 Inventions课后练习第二十二篇第1题【单选题】I don"t suppose that my friend can finish the work.A、agreeB、imagineC、think【答案】：【解析】：第2题【单选题】— Edison the electric light.一What a great man he is!A、inventedB、discoveredC、bought【答案】：【解析】：第3题【单选题】It took this small village five years to develop into a small town.A、goB、fallC、grow【答案】：【解析】：第4题【单选题】—l want to buy a new lamp. The old one doesn"t work. —OK. I"ll go with you tomorrow.A、lightB、watchC、phone【答案】：【解析】：第5题【单选题】— The summer holiday is on the way. We"ll have more freedom. — . But we should learn to manage ourselves.A、I"d love toB、I agree with youC、I"m afraid I won"t【答案】：【解析】：第6题【单选题】This box is_______ that one.A、heavy thanB、so heavy thanC、heavier asD、as heavy as【答案】：【解析】：第7题【单选题】This kind of machine is practical, and many factories use it.A、famousB、usefulC、perfect【答案】：【解析】：第8题【单选题】—Tom"s parents died five years ago.—And since then, he has lived alone.A、at that timeB、from then onC、from time to time【答案】：第9题【完形填空】阅读下面短文—从短文后所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项。

牛津深圳版英语八上Unit 4《Inventions》(Listening)ppt课件

A Listen to advertisements for four funny inventions and complete their names. Write one word in each blank.
1
2
_________ Umbrellas For Shoes 3
Cleaner Cat _______ Brushes 4
珍道具(Chindogu)，是一种奇特的发明形式。它的基本特点是在貌似解决一种问题的同时，又产生了一大箩筐，更多的麻烦，要不就干脆让人窘迫不堪，所以也就实在没什么实用价值。珍道具从字面上讲，是稀奇（珍）+工具（道具）的结合，不过在英文被生生造出个Unuseless，倒是十分恰当。因为它宣称珍道具并非完全“无用”(useless)，可是实际又没办法使，也就算不上“有用”(useful)，于是只好被称作“并非无用”了。
3 If you buy this telephone, you will _____. a talk more ○ b talk less c talk happily 4 With this pair of glasses, you ________. a can look behind and in front of you at ○ the same time b can see things more clearly c will look cool
Finish the exercises in Learning English. To preview Grammar on page 55.
Exercise ________ Telephone
Two-Way ________ Glasses

牛津深圳初中英语八年级英语上册 Unit 4 Inventions Grammar课件

•Judy has _t_h_e_l_e_a_s_t_ paper among/of the three students. •Alice has t_h_e__f_e_w_e_s_t notebooks among/of the three students. •Ben has __t_h_e_m__os_t_ ink among/of the three students.
形容词比较级和最高级的不规则变化
原级
比较级
最高级
good / well better
the best
bad / ill
worse
the worst
far
farther /
the farthest /
further
the furthest
many / much more
the most
little
less
Oxford English
Unit Module 2 Science and technology
4
Inventions
Period 3
Grammar
最新初中英语精品课件设计
Revision
Life without …
最新初中英语精品课件设计
I. 写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级。
1. hot ____h_o_tt_e_r_; t_h_e__h_o_tt_e_s_t
2. busy ___b_u_s_i_e_r_; t_h_e_b_u__si_e_s_t 3. new___t_h_in_n_e_r_;_t_h_e_t_h_in__n_est
4. wide ___w_i_d_e_r_;_t_h_e_w__id_e_s_t_ 3. slowly_m__o_r_e_s_lo_w_ l_y_;_t_h_e_m__o_st slowly 4. comfortable _m__o_r_e_c_o_m_ f_o_r_t_a_b_le_;__

牛津版英语八年级上册Unit-4知识点讲解+练习题(含答案)

牛津版英语八年级上册Unit-4知识点讲解+练习题Unit4 InventionsGreat inventionsGreat inventions change the world. They help people live a better life. The following are three of t he most important inventions in history. The wheelThe wheel perhaps is the greatest invention in history. After its invention, traveling became faster and more comfortable. A few years ago, people started to use wheels on carriages. In the early1 9th century, the first trains began to carry passengers. At the start of 20th century, cars became p opular. Without the wheel, we would not have these inventions. The telephoneAlexander Graham Bell invented one of the first practical telephones in 1876. Since then, people have been able to speak to each other over long distances. Today millions of people across the w orld own mobile phones. They allow people to keep in touch with each other anytime, anywhere. The light bulbThomas Edison developed the first practical light bulb in 1879. Before the invention of the light, p eople had to use oil lamps, gas lamps or candles to see at night. With light bulbs, people can do a s many things in the evenings as they can in the daytime. Can you imagine living without them?1. Change...into... 把……变成……2. Help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事 Help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事3. Live a better life 过一个更好的生活 Lead a ... Life 过一个……的生活4. Three of ...……中的三个5. In history 在历史上6. A few years ago 几年前7. Start to do sth= start doing sth 开始做某事 at the start of .....在……的开端At the start of 20th century 在20世纪初8. Be popular with/among.....受……的欢迎9. With/without +n 有……/没……10. Since then 自从那时起，从那时以来11. Be able to do sth 能够做某事12. Each other = one another 相互13. Over long distances14. Allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 Allow doing sth 允许做某事15. Keep in touch with... =stay in touch with... 和……保持联系16. Have to 不得不17. As much/many +n(pl.) as .... 和……一样多……18. In the daytime 在白天19. In the evening = at night 在晚上20. Imagine doing sth想象做某事A pen giantDo you know laszlo biro?Maybe you do not , but you probably use his invention every day, and you may even have it in yo ur hand right now!Biro (1899--1985) was the inventor of the ballpoint pen. He was born in Budapest, Hungary. In th e 1930s, when he worked as a newspaper editor, he used a fountain penAlmost every day. However, he had to refill it all the time. The ink also did not dry easily, and it so metimes made a mess on the paper. Biro wanted a better pen. His brother , George, helped him d evelop a special ink. The ink dried easily. Then they developed a new type of pen.There was a tiny ball at the tip of the pen. The ball rolled ink onto the paper as it moved. They call it the “ballpoint”pen.The ballpoint pen was a great success. Everyone love it. Now millions of people use it all over the world every day.People will always remember biro for his invention. Today in many English-speaking countries, pe ople still use the word “biro” to refer to any kind of ballpoint pen.1. Right now 现在，此刻2. Just now 刚才3. Work as +职业从事……4. All the time 一直；总是5. Make a mess 弄得一团糟6. On the paper 在纸上7. At the tip of ... 在……的尖端上 8. All over the world 全世界9. In many English-speaking countries 在许多说英语的国家里 10. Refer to ....提及，涉及，参考11. Refer...to...把……归功于，把……提交给12. A kind/type of ....一种…… 13. Onto prep 到……上去14. Into prep. 进入到……里面去 15. As 作为当=when 像More words and phrases1. Be suppose to...应该……2. Do you think 在句中做插入语，放在特殊疑问词的后面3. Think of .... 认为4. What do you think of ....你认为……怎么样？5. What do you use it for? 你用它做什么？6. Mobile phone 手机7. Light bulb 电泡8. Keep ...off.....使……远离，不接近 9. At the same time 同时10. So many +n.(pl) 如此多的…… 11. So much +n.(不可数）如此多……12. Feel+adj 觉得……13. Make noises=make a noise=make noise 制造噪音14. As many +n.(pl) as one can 尽可能多的……15. Such +a/an +adj.+n 如此…… 16. So +adj/adv 如此……17. So+adj+a/an+n.(sing.)如此…… 18. Lead to...导致，引起，通向19. Lead sb to do sth 带领某人做某事 20. Lead a ....life 过……的生活短语归纳1.light bulb电灯泡2.in history在历史上3.at the start of在……初期4.since then从那以后5.each other彼此lons of数百万的7.mobile phone手机8.keep in touch with与……保持联系9.in the day time在白天10.make noises制造噪音11.keep…off使……远离12.infrontof在……的前面13.at the same time同时14.in a shorter time在较短时间内15.throw away扔掉16.turn into变成17.in the future在将来18.right now现在19.all the time一直20.make a mess弄得一团糟21.lead to导致，引起22.with the help with在……的帮助下【知识点讲解】1.advertisement 可数名词，意为广告，它是以元音音素开头的单词，故单数名词前不定冠词用an; 其复数形式为advertisements,可缩写为ads.They will put an advertisement in the newspaper.advertising 不可数名词，意为广告，广告业，是总称。

牛津深圳版英语八上 Unit 4 Inventions 知识点+练习(无答案)

八年级英语Unit 4 inventionssort contentwords advertisement create comfortable practical developfunny telephone wheel carriage century invent since distance mobile phone anytime lamp candle daytime dust special wing introduction petrolphrase 1.instead of 代替，而不是2.Keep in touch with 与...保持联系3. work as 从事...工作lions of... 大量5. across the world 全世界6.since then 自那以来7. in the day time 在白天8.make a mess. 弄得乱七八糟9. Keep ... off 使...不接近10.at the same time 同时11. decide to do 决定做12. throw away 丢掉sentence 1.The wheel is perhaps the greatest invention in history2.After its invention, travelling became faster and more comfortable.3.They allow people to keep in touch with each other anytime, anywhere.4.With light bulbs,people can do as many things in the evenings as they can in the daytime.5.Since then ,people have been able to speak to each other over long distances.Unit4 知识清单reading 部分1.help sb （to）do 帮助某人做某事2.Thousands of 数千3.Start to do/doing 开始做某事4.In the early 19th century在19世纪早期5.At the started of the 20th在20世纪初期6.since then自那以后用完成时7.be able to do 能做某事8.each other=one another 互相lions of数百万 3 million 3百万（注意s 和of 以及数字用法）10.allow sb to do 允许某人做某事11.keep in touch with sb 与某人保持联系12.h ad to do 不得不做13.as....many as 和...一样多14.imagine doing sth 想象做某事Reading 部分（yingxiang）单项选择1.I saw advertisement for the new e-dictionary you wanted on the Internet yesterday.A.aB.anC.theD./2.The boy wants to make lots of useful and become a great like Thomas Edison.A.invention，inventorB.inventors，inventionC.inventions，inventorD.invention，inventor3.Miss Smith was born in England，but 1988，she has lived in China.A.sinceB.inC.onD.for4.I want to invent a mobile phone that can be used in the rian，，I don’t know how to do that.A.SinceB.ButC.HoweverD.Because单词1.Internet users like to c new words to show their feelings.2.Mozart was one of the famous musicians in the 18the c .3.His story was so f that everyone laughed.4.The d between the two bus stops is less than 100 metres.5.The factory will d a new watch for the blind.根据所给中文填空1.Mr Luo has worked in our company （自从）he came to Gtuangzhou in 2012.2.When did he （发明）such a nice machine？3.Call me if you need help （任何时候）.4.I saw a new （灯）on the desk when I went into my bedroom.5.What a （舒适的）sofa we’ve got！完成句子1.他1995年离开家，从那以后再也没有回来过.He left home in 1995 ，he has never come back again.2.他们花费了大量时间研发一种新型智能手机.They a large amount of time in a new type of smart phone. 3.与家人保持练习很重要It’s important to your family.4.医生白天很忙.Doctor is quite busy .more practice1.be born on 出生于2.in the 1930s在20世纪30年代words and sentences单词拼写（7分）1.When I read f stories，I laugh a lot.2.He told me that I could visit him a .3.Student should not use m at school.4.This hotel is more c than that one.5.An artist（艺术家）should c beautiful things.6.There are different kinds of a in this newspaper.7.This ruler（尺子）is very p for me.二、完成句子（13分）1.这个女孩和那个男孩不是一样高.This girl is tall that boy.2.他选择了待在中国，而不是去美国.to America，he chose to stay in China.3.游泳对于我们来说是一个不错的选择.a good choice for us.4.这个地方很漂亮，大量的游客都来这里参观.This place is beautiful，travelers come to visit it.5.昨晚，我们两个同时回家.Both of us got back home .6.在聚会开始的时候，莉莉为我们唱了一首歌.the party，Lily sang a song for us.三、单项选择题.（20分）1.It was so cold that we skating on the lake.A.are able to goB.were able to goC.are able to goingD.were able to going2.They don’t allow people in the park.A.to smokeB.to smokingC.smokeD.smoking3.I often use computer English.A.learnB.to learningC.to learnD.learning4.Jim has Jimmy.A.as much ticket asB.as many ticket asC.as more tickets asD.as many tickets as5.Since then,he five useful things.A.has inventB.have inventC.has inventedD.have invented6.I imagined a singer in my childhood.A.becomingB.becomesC.becameD.to become7. people were homeless,because of the flood.lion of BMillions of C.2 million of D.2 millions of8.Of all ,the players Jacky Chen plays .A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best9.Whose home is ,Mike’s or Tom’s?A.farB.farerC.the farthestD.farther10.This cake tastes .A.greatlyB.wellC.nicelyD.goodtest选择题1.What he said made everyone feel .fortfortablefortingfortably2.Her parents don’t allow her at night.A.go outB.to go outC.goes outD.went out3.He is a great ,he invented a lot of inventions.A.inventerB.inventC.inventorD.invents4.It can keep the dust your shoes.A.offB.fromC.inD.out5.They arrived at the school the same time yesterday .A.inB.atC.toD.on6.Is Lily’s home away from school than Linda’s？--Yes，it is，Lily lives two miles away but Linda lives nearby.A.farB.fartherC.farthestD.most farthest7.The first computer was as as a room.A.biggerB.bigC.biggestD.biger8.—What was Jim wearing in the party？--Nothing ，he was in his usual shirt and jeans.A.specialB.simpleC.importantD.interesting9.Shall we have fish meat today？A.instead onB.insteadC.instead ofD.instead in10.His invention people live a better life in the future.A.would helpsB.will helpsC.would helpD.will help完成句子1.他们容许人们随时随地保持联系.They allow people to each other anytime，anywhere.2.这些新汽车发出很大的噪音，让他们感到害怕.The new cars ，and frightened them.3.他戴上太阳镜来遮挡阳光.He wears sunglasses to the sun .4.我们打算谈论一项重要的发明.We are going to an important invention.5.自那以后，他养成了另外一个坏习惯.，he has developed another bad habit.。

牛津深圳版英语八上Unit4InventionsPeriod4

Speak up
Do you often use them? Which is the most useful invention to you and your family? Why do you think so? What do you or your family use it for? How often do you use it? Can you do without it?
What is the most useful invention to you and your family? What do you use it for? How often do you use it? Can you do without it? …
Oxford English
Unit Module 2 Science and technology
3
Inventions
Period 4
Talk time Speak up Project
Talk time
Can I ask you some questions? Do you remember what we learnt yesterday? Do you know the comparative form of the word “far”? Can you repeat that? Is this correct?
A1 Read the conversation below and practise it in pairs. Make your voice rise at the end of the Yes/No questions.
A2 In pairs, make a conversation like one in A1. Try to make your voice rise correctly. Talk about the things from the box.

牛津英语八年级上Unit4 Inventions课文单词课件

哥伦布发现了美洲
Columbus discovered America in 1492.
区分create 和 make
Create 创造，创作（原来不存在的东西） creator(n) creative (adj.) creation(n) 创作者有创造力的创造物
Make 制造制作（通过工作制造出某种东西）谁创造了世界？ Who created the world？
adj.比较级、最高级不规则变化口诀
特殊形式比较级，共有三对“二合一”
坏病
原级比较级最高级
两多
many/much more most
和
两好
good/well better best
bad（badly）/ill worse worst
Little意思不是小，是少一分为二有两个，一是原级
比较级最高级
advertising
(n) 广告，广告业，广告的总称（adj）广告的

advertisement（n）广告，宣传 advertise（v）做广告，登广告 advertiser（n）广告商
noise
voice sound
吵闹、喧哗声嗓音（特有的声音）声音
noise in class. 1. He always make loud _________
sound 2.Light travels faster than ___________ in the air.
Voice 3.中国好声音_________of China.
funny和fun
funny
adj.有趣的，滑稽的有趣 a funny story I think the film is very funny.

沪教牛津版-英语-八上-课件：Unit4 Inventions words

lamp 灯
Lamp can give us light in the night. 灯能够在黑夜里给我们光明。
candle n. 蜡烛 There are different candles in this shop.
daytime n. 白天，日间 in the daytime 在白天 at night 在晚上 in the night 在晚上 in the morning 在早上 in the evening 在晚上 in the afternoon. 在下午
world. 爱迪生是一个世界上伟大的发明家
invention 发明
The invention of TVset makes our life more colorful.
电视机的发明使我们的生活丰富了很多。
practical adj. 有用的。适用的
This machine is very practical. It can help us do lots of things.
开心
We have great fun on the beach . 我们在沙滩上玩的很开心
create v. 创造，创作
He created a very funny man in this film. 在这部电影里，他创造了一个很有趣的人。
creation 创作，作品
an artist’s creations一个艺术家的创作作品
这机器很实用。它可以帮我们多很多事情。
Be practical----We don’t have much money.
实际点吧，我们没有很多钱。
since prep. 从。。。以后，自从。。。 I have known him since he was

牛津深圳八年级英语上册Module 2 Unit 4 Inventions 课件1

我昨天打电话告诉他这件事了
comfortable adj. 舒适的
Travelling by train is more comfortable than by car.
坐火车旅游比坐小车旅游要舒适点
It is comfortable to travel by train.
carriage 四轮马车 In old days, people travelled by carriage.
• A1 Inventions change our way of life. Look at the photos below. Write the name of each invention in the blanks.
computer light bulb paper
telephone train wheel
distance n. 距离，间距
Planes can cover a long distance in a short time.
飞机能在很短的时间内飞很长的距离。
What is the distance between your home and school?
学校和你家之间的距离是多少？
e.g At the start of the class, our teacher sang an English for us.
在开始上课的时候，老师给我们唱了英文歌。
6. Alexanda Graham Bell invented one of the first practical telephones in 1876.
自从那时开始，人民已经能够跨越很长的距离来彼此交谈。
have been able to 现在完成时，已经能够 over long distance 跨越很长距离

牛津版沪教版英语八年级(上)Unit 4 Inventions 词句讲解+练习+答案

Unit 4 Inventions词汇讲解1. createcreate作动词，意为“创造，创作，创建”。

God creates human beings. 上帝创造了人类。

An artist should create beautiful things. 一个艺术家应该创造美丽的东西。

It is people who create history. 是人民创造了历史。

【拓展】creative作形容词，意为“有创造性的，有创意的”。

Yoga releases the creative potential in life. 瑜伽释放出生命中创造的潜力。

Pay close attention to your own creative ideas. 时刻关注自己创造性的想法。

2. telephonetelephone是可数名词，意为“电话，电话机”，其缩写形式为phone。

例如：I don’t have a telephone. 我没有电话。

Tony often talks with me on the telephone. Tony经常和我电话交谈。

【拓展】(1) telephone还可用作动词，意为“打电话”。

例如：I telephone my grandma every week. 我每周都给我奶奶打电话。

(2) 给某人打电话的表达：1) telephone/phone sb. 例如：I often telephone/phone my parents on weekends. 周末我经常给父母打电话。

2) call sb. (up) 例如：Please call me (up) this evening. 请今晚给我打电话。

3) give sb. a call 例如：Please give me a call when you get home. 请你到家后，给我打个电话。

4) make a telephone call to sb. 例如：My best friend often makes a telephone call to me. 我最好的朋友经常给我打电话。

牛津版英语八年级上册Unit-4单词讲解+练习题(含答案)

教学过程1. 李平昨晚花了半小时做功课。

2. 那所新学校美丽得像个大花园。

3. 当球迷们看到贝克汉姆的时候，他们如此激动以至于大喊大叫。

4. 秋天的天气不冷也不热。

5. 你最好脱掉你的外套。

6. 她不仅会说英语，还会说汉语。

7. 我认为这所房子不够大。

8. 他跑得如此之快，以至于我都赶不上他。

9.昨晚玛丽11点才睡觉。

10.建造这座立交桥将花费工人们一年多时间。

11.外面正在下大雨，你最好呆在家里。

12.我想能尽快看到他。

13.如果今晚他们外出散步，我也去。

14. 孩子们对科学越来越感兴趣了。

15. 他是一个好人，与每个人都相处得很好。

教学过程知识点讲解1 Listen to advertisements for four funny inventions.(p49)1) advertisement 广告ad 缩写怀特小姐最近在当地报纸上刊登了一则广告。

_______________________________________________________________________ 2) funny 可笑的；滑稽的adjYou’re an extremely funny man. 你是一个非常滑稽的人。

*区分fun 与funnyfun 与funny都可以作形容词，但fun还可以作名词。

Never point a gun at someone, even in fun,as it might be loaded.切切不要把枪对准某个人，即使是开玩笑，因为枪里可能装有子弹。

没有了我，也就没有了乐趣。

_______________________________________________________________________ So the question remains: what do I do for fun?问题还在：那么我如何做才能得到快乐呢？They have fun together.他们在一起很有乐趣。

牛津深圳版英语八上Unit 4《Inventions》(Period 4)课件

Speak p
Do you often use them? Which is the most useful invention to you and your family? Why do you think so? What do you or your family use it for? How often do you use it? Can you do without it?
A1 Read the conversation below and practise it in pairs. Make your voice rise at the end of the Yes/No questions.
A2 In pairs, make a conversation like the one in A1. Try to make your voice rise correctly. Talk about the things from the box.
What is the most useful invention to you and your family? What do you use it for? How often do you use it? Can you do without it? …
What inventions do you and your family often use in your daily life?
In pairs, talk about one of the everyday inventions below or a choice of your own. Use the following questions to help you. Follow the example.

广州牛津版八年级上学期 Unit 4 inventions Reading 2

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Reading
Thirdly, skim the first and the last sentences of each paragraph and answer the following questions:
• 4. ________ may be the greatest invention in history. A
C. Some smart designers of Times. D. Some wonderful inventions around the world.
A. Two B. Three C. Four
D. Five
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Reading
Secondly, skim the sub-headings, photos or pictures and answer the following questions.
• 3. Which three inventions will be mentioned in the article?
One sentence for each
Wheels help us …
create cars and trains
/krɪ'eɪt/
Wheels help us (to) create cars and trains to carry passengers.
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读句子猜生词，选出一个与划线的词意思相近的选项.
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Word study
a telephone
a mobile phone
we developed the telephone into the mobile phone.

沪教版(牛津)八年级英语上册Unit 4 Inventions - Period 4 公开课PPT课件

What inventions do you and your family often use in your daily life?
Байду номын сангаас
In pairs, talk about one of the everyday inventions below or a choice of your own. Use the following questions to help you. Follow the example.
I want to find out about the inventor of …/life before…
A Look at the photos below. In groups, choose one invention and discuss it. Use the questions below to help you. Add more questions if you wish.
A1 Read the conversation below and practise it in pairs. Make your voice rise at the end of the Yes/No questions.
A2 In pairs, make a conversation like the one in A1. Try to make your voice rise correctly. Talk about the things from the box.
between the invention and you
C In groups, write a short article about the invention. Use the outline and the example below to help you.

深圳牛津英语八上Unit 4 Invention

Unit 4 InventionLesson 1教学目标词组A1. in the daytime在白天2. millions of 数以百万计的3. in the early 19th century在19世纪早期4. each other 相互5. be able to 能够6. across the world全世界7. since 1984自1984年以来8. keep in touch with与……保持联系9. become popular变得流行10. instead of代替11. keep…off使…不接近, 远离12. at the same time 同时13. live a better life 过更好的生活14. at the start of the 20th century 在20世纪初15. light bulb 电灯泡16. oil lamps 煤油灯17. at night 在夜晚18. have to 不得不19. since then从那时起20. share information 分享信息词组B1. all over the world全世界2. a funny story 一个滑稽的故事3. a long distance 一段很长的距离4. all the time 一直5. a newspaper editor一个报社编辑6. mobile phone手机7. live a hard life 过着艰苦的日子8. thousands of years ago几千年前9. in the air在空中10.solar power太阳能11. billions of people几十亿人12. as free as a bird像鸟一样自由13. in the late 20th century14. gas lamp煤气灯英英释义1. be able to=can2. instead of= in place of3. at the same time=meantime4. keep in touch with=stay in touch with5. keep off=keep away from课文Great inventionsGreat inventions change the world. They help people live a better life. The following are three of the most important inventions in history.The wheelThe wheel is perhaps the greatest invention in history. After its invention, travelling became faster and more comfortable. A few thousand years ago, people started to use wheels on carriages. In the early 19th century, the first trains began to carry passengers. At the star of the 20th century, cars became popular. Without the wheel, we would not have these inventions.The telephoneAlexander Graham Bell invented one of the first practical telephones in 1876. Since then, people have been able to speak to each other over long distances. Today millions of people across the world own mobile phones. They allow people to keep in touch with each other anytime, anywhere.The light bulbThomas Edison developed the first practical light bulb in 1879. Before the invention of the light bulb, people had to use oil lamps, gas lamps or candles to see at night. With light bulbs, people can do as many things in the evenings as they can in the daytime.Can you imagine living without them?重点句型解析1. Listen to advertisements for four funny inventions. 听四则有趣发明的广告。

Unit 4 Inventions【速记清单】-八年级英语上册单元速记巧练(牛津沪教版)

Unit 4InventionsUnit1话题发明物词汇 1.advertisement /ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt/ n. 广告2.funny /ˈfʌni/ adj. 滑稽的；好笑的3.create /kriˈeɪt/ v. 创造；创作4.telephone /ˈtelɪfəʊn/ n. 电话；电话机5.wheel /wiːl/ n. 车轮；轮子fortable /ˈkʌmftəbl/ adj. 使人舒服的；舒适的7.carriage /ˈkærɪdʒ/ n. (旧时载客的)四轮马车8.century /ˈsentʃəri/ n. 世纪9.passenger /ˈpæsɪndʒə(r)/ n. 乘客；旅客10.invent /ɪnˈvent/ v. 发明；创造11.practical /ˈpræktɪkl/ adj. 有用的；适用的12.since /sɪns/ prep. 从……以后；自……以来13.distance /ˈdɪstəns/ n. 距离；间距14.mobile phone n. 移动电话；手机15.anytime /'enɪtaɪm/ adv. 在任何时候；随便什么时候16.develop /dɪˈveləp/ v. 开发；研制mp /læmp/ n. 灯18.candle /ˈkændl/ n. 蜡烛19.daytime /ˈdeɪtaɪm/ n. 白天；日间20.dust /dʌst/ n. 灰尘；尘土21.special /ˈspeʃl/ adj. 特别的；特殊的22.wing /wɪŋ/ n. (飞行器的)翅膀；机翼23.introduction /ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃn/ n. 引言24.petrol /ˈpetrəl/ n. 汽油短语 1.instead of 代替；作为……的替换2.since then 自那以来3.keep in touch with 与……保持联系4.in the daytime 在白天5.keep... off 使……不接近(或不接触、远离)……6.at the same time 同时7.throw away 扔掉8.turn into 变成9.all the time 始终；一直10.make a mess 搞得一团糟；制造混乱11.keep a diary 写日记句型 1.The wheel is perhaps the greatest invention in history.轮子也许是历史上最伟大的发明。

牛津深圳版英语八年级上Unit4 Inventions 单词+语法(good,bad,far比较级和最高级)(无答案)

Unit 4 Inventions【重点单词短语】1.funny adj.滑稽的；好笑的Eg: I'll tell you a funny story.Children get some very funny ideas sometimes!【拓展】fun n.趣事；乐趣have fun in doing sth. 有趣地做某事make fun of 取笑Eg: It was such a success and we had so much fun doing it.【辨析】fun和funnyfun 与funny都可以作形容词，但fun还可以作名词。

Eg: 玩的开心________ ______ ______ _______ 或者__________ ___________ fun 有趣的；令人愉快的。

近义词：interesting。

Jane is . 简是一个很有意思的人。

funny滑稽的、古怪的。

Jane is . 简是一个很滑稽的人。

【小试牛刀】我们不应该取笑他人当他们犯错的时候。

昨晚在聚会上我们愉快地唱歌跳舞。

2.create v.创造；创作Eg: God created the world within seven days.【拓展】creation n.创造物creator n.创造者creative adj.创造性的，有创造力的creativity n.创造力这个创造者创作了这个作品，他很有创造力。

The __________ _________ the __________ , he is __________.【辨析】create 和make(1)谁创造了世界？Who __________ the world?(2)他制造了这块手表。

He _________the watch.fortable adj.使人舒服的；舒适的uncomfortable(反义词) Eg: A home should be comfortable and friendly.【拓展】comfortably adv.舒适地Eg: Are you sitting comfortably?comfort n. 舒适；安慰（的人或物）v. 安慰，抚慰Eg: And why do we need security and comfort?We're better at seeking comfort.Ned put his arm around her and try to comfort her.【小试牛刀】住在这么安静的地方真舒服！当我们感到悲伤时，我们需要有人安慰自己。