人教PEP版小学英语六年级下册《小升初语法总复习》PPT课件

4.不规则形容词比较级： good-better, beautiful-more beautiful
二、副词的比较级 1．形容词与副词的区别 (有be用形，有形用be；有动 用副，有副用动) （1）在句子中形容词一般处于名词之前或be动词之后 （2）副词在句子中最常见的是处于实义动词之后
2．副词比较级的变化规则基本与形容词比较级相同 (不规则变化：well-better, far-farther)
D.以“f或fe”结尾变f或fe为v，再加-es knife-knives
E.不规则名词复数man-men woman-women policeman-policemen policewoman-policewomen mouse-mice foot-feet child-children fish-fish Chinese-Chinese
10.My eyes are __________(big) than ________ (she)..
11.Which is ___________(heavy), the elephant or the pig?
12.Who gets up _________(early), Tim or Tom?
练习
根据句意填入单词的正确形式： 1. My brother is two years __________(old) than me. 2. Tom is as ________(fat) as Jim. 3. Is your sister __________(young) than you? Yes, she is. 4. Who is ___________(thin), you or Helen? Helen is. 5. Whose pencil-box is __________(big), yours or hers? Hers is.
练习 写出下列各词的复数 I _________him _________this ___________her ______ watch _______child _______photo ________diary ______ day________ foot________ book_______ dress ________ tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strawberry _____ thief _______yo-yo ______ peach______ sandwich ______ man______ woman_______ paper_______ juice___________ water________ milk________ rice__________ tea__________
主格
宾格
me ， us you him ， her It them
2.人称代词
第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
I ， we you he, she , it ,they
3.形容词性物主代词
主格： I you she he it his they its we their our
形容词性物主代词:
My your her
一般疑问构成及简答： Am/Is/Are+主语+现在分词+ 其它？ Yes, I am (he is.) /No, they aren’t 特殊疑问举例： What are you doing now? Who is flying a kite there?
用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。 1. Look! The children ________(swim) in the river. 2. Now we ________(want) to play basketball. 3. -________you ________(draw) a picture? -No, I'm not. I ________(write) a letter. 4． What are you _________(do) now? I ___________(eat) bread. 5. It’s nine o’clock. My father_______________ (work) in the office.
6. Look, the boy____________ (put) the rubbish into the bin. 7. __________ he __________(clean) the classroom? No, he isn’t. He____________ (play). 8. Where is Mark? He___________ (run) on the grass. 9. Listen, who ____________(sing) in the music room? Oh, 10. Look! LiPing and Li Ying ________(play) basketball now.
一般疑问构成及简答： Do+主语+动原+其它？Yes,I do. Does+主语+动原+其它？No,he doesn’t. 特殊疑问举例 ： 1. What do you often do on Sundays? 2. Where does he live?
1. She ______________ (go) to school at eight o’clock. 2. It’s six o’clock. They are _____________ supper. (eat) 3. He usually ___________ up at 17:00.(get ) 4. She ___________ (live) in Beijing. 5. Sally _________ (be) here just now. (刚才) 6. _______ (be) there a fly (苍蝇) on the table just now? 7. They are __________ (dig) a hole (洞). 8. My father _______________ (mend) his model(模型) plane these days
一、形容词的比较级 1.形容词比较级在句子中的运用：两个事物或人的比较用比较级， 比较级后面一般带有单词than。比较 级前面可以用more, a little 来修饰表示程度。than后的人称代 词用主格（口语中可用宾格）。 2.形容词加er的规则：一般在词尾加er ；以字母e 结尾，加r ； 3.以一个元音字母和一个辅音字母结尾，应双写末尾的辅音字母， 再加er ； “辅音字母+y”结尾，先把y变i，再加er 。
三、一般疑问句
（1）肯定陈述句中本来是没有助动词的，要加上去， 位置在主语（某人或某物）后，动词前。 （2）确定助动词用do、does，根据句中动词，动词 是原形的助动词就用do，动词是第三人称单数的助动 词就用does， （3）在助动词后加not。 （4）原句中动词假如发生变化就要恢复成原形。 强调一点，有some的要考虑是否要用any。
二、否定句
be动词（am、is、are）+not、 情态动词can+ not、 助动词（do、does） + not 如何将一个肯定的陈述句改为否定句： 1.看句中有无be动词，如有，直接在be动词后+ not。 2.看句中有无情态动词，如有，直接在情态动词后 + not。 3.如上述二者都没有，就应用助动词+ not。
6. Mary’s hair is as __________(long) as Lucy’s. 7.Ben ______ (jump) ________ (high) than some of the boys in his class. 8.________ Nancy sing __________ (well) than Helen? Yes, she _____. 9.Fangfang is not as _________ (tall) as th当 前 一段时间正在进行的动作 常用时间状语 ：now, these days 动词构成 ： am/is/are+现在分词(--ing) am/is/are working 否定构成 ： am/is/are+not+现在分词 For example: Tom is playing football on the playground.
常用疑问词 ： What time 什么时间 问具体时间，如几点 Who谁问人 Whose 谁的问主人 Where在哪里问地点 What 什么问东西、事物 What colour什么颜色问颜色 How old多大年纪问年纪 How many多少数量（可数名词）问数量 How much多少钱；多少数量（不可数名词） 问多少钱或数量（不可数）
(人教Pep）六年级英语下册课件
一、词类：
这里强调一点：不可数名词都默认为单数，所以总是用 is
1）名词复数如何加后缀（各种不同情况变化） A.一般情况直接加-s book-books bag-bags cat-cats bed-beds
B.以s. x. sh. ch结尾加-es ：bus-buses box-boxes watch-watches peach—peaches glass—glasses C.以“辅音字母+y”结尾变y为i, 再加-es family-families brush-brushes study—studies
五 时态（一）：一般现在时
用法：经常性的和习惯性的动作 常用时间状语 ： usually, sometimes, in
spring, every day, in the morning 动词构成 ：动词原型. work 动词+S.（主语是第三人称单数） works 否定构成 ： don’t+动原 doesn’t+动原