形容词副词中考复习
初中英语中考语法:形容词和副词总结归纳
初中英语中考语法:形容词和副词总结归纳本章要点:1.形容词的用法。
2.副词的用法。
3.形容词和副词的比较级、最高级和同级比较。
4.与形容词副词有关的其他知识点。
语法点分述:一、形容词用法1.形容词的位置与顺序a。
形容词充当的成分形容词可以作定语、表语、宾语补足语等。
例如:___(表语)She is a good student。
and she works hard。
(表语)___(定语)b。
形容词的顺序形容词的顺序为:限定词、外观(大小、长短和高低)、形状、年龄(新旧)、材料、颜色、国籍。
主观在前,客观在后。
例如:一件昂贵的俄国产的棕色皮大衣一条可爱的丹麦的小美人鱼One day they crossed the old Chinese ___.一根爷爷传给我的长长的棕色的波斯木纹手杖a。
特殊形容词的位置特殊形容词修饰不定代词时放在后面。
例如:I had ___ that there would be nothing us because it was fairly common for an old man to catch illness。
(fairly为特殊形容词)well、ill等表达健康状况、情感类形容词只作表语,不做定语。
例如:He is an ill man.(定语)He is ___.(表语)二、副词用法副词可以修饰动词、形容词、副词和整个句子。
例如:___(修饰动词)___(修饰形容词)___(修饰副词)Fortunately。
___(修饰整个句子)三、形容词和副词的比较级、最高级和同级比较形容词和副词的比较级通常在词尾加-er,最高级通常在词尾加-est。
例如:fast。
faster。
fastestbeautiful。
more beautiful。
most beautiful同级比较则使用as…as结构。
例如:She is as smart as her sister.四、与形容词副词有关的其他知识点其他知识点包括:形容词的转化、副词的修饰范围等。
中考英语形容词,副词知识点
中考英语专项复习之形容词和副词形容词的用法一)概念:形容词修饰名词,说明事物或人的性质或特征,通常可将形容词分成性质形容词和叙述形容词两类,其位置不一定都放在名词前面。
1. 直接说明事物的性质或特征的形容词是性质形容词。
2. 叙述形容词只能作表语,不能做定语修饰名词,所以又称为表语形容词,这类形容词大多数以a开头的形容词都属于这一类。
例如:afraid,asleep, awake,alone等。
形容词的其他分类方式1. 品质形容词:英语中大量形容词属于这一类,他们表示人或物的品质,如:The play was boring. 那出戏很枯燥乏味。
You have an honest face. 你有一张诚实的脸。
2. 颜色形容词有少数表示颜色的形容词,如:She had on a blue coat. 她穿了一件蓝色的外套。
3 合成形容词:warm-hearted 热心的,heart-breaking 令人心碎的hard-working(二)形容词的用法:形容词在句中主要可用作:1)定语:What a fine day! red apple 红苹果2)表语:She looks happy.3)宾语的补语(构成合成宾语):We find it easy to finish the work.We’ll try our best to make our school beautiful.4)状语:He arrived home, hungry and tired.他又饿又累的回到家里。
(三)5)连系动词+形容词he felt happy.15个例子不用背,但要抄下来,反复看。
例:Jim is more careful than Mary.(是仔细的)2.smell “闻起来”例:The dish smells delicious.(闻起来美味的)3.taste “尝起来”例:The soup tastes good.(尝起来好的)4.sound “听起来”例:The music sounds beautiful.(听起来优美的)5.look “看上去”例:You look tired today.(看上去疲劳的)6.seem “似乎是”例:Mr. Wang seems angry.(似乎是生气的)7.feel “感觉”例:Are you feeling well now?(感觉身体好的)8.become “变成”例:The teacher became angry with Jim.(变得生气的)9.get “变成”例:In spring the weather gets warmer.(变得暖和的)10.t urn “变成”例:Her face turned red.(变成红色的)11.g o “变成” 例:The food in the box went bad.(变成坏了的)12.c ome “变成”例I think my dream will come true.(变成真实的)13.f all“变成”例:Yesterday Jim fell ill and didn’t go to school.(变得生病的)14.k eep “保持某种状态”例:We should take exercise to keephealthy.(保持健康的)15.s tay “保持某种状态”例:I’d like to stay healthy.(保持健康的)以上15个动词只有表示所给意思时才是连系动词。
中考英语形容词副词复习
中考英语形容词副词复习1形容词的基本作用一、形容词的定义及位置形容词是用来描述或修饰名词或代词的一类词,用以说明人或事物的性质和特征。
1.作定语一般放在名词之前,复合不定代词之后。
He lives in a beautiful house.他住在一座漂亮的房子里。
There is nothing important in today’s newspaper.今天的报纸上没有什么重要的内容。
2.作表语,放在连系动词(be,feel,look,smell,taste,sound,get,become,keep,turn,see m 等)之后。
His idea sounds great.他的主意听起来很棒。
3.作宾语补足语,放在宾语之后,常与make,leave,keep,find 等动词连用。
They keep the classroom clean every day.他们每天保持教室干净。
We find it important to learn English well.我们发现学好英语很重要。
4.形容词的名词化有些形容词放在定冠词之后变成名词,表示一类人,常见的有:good/bad,rich/poor,young/old,deaf/blind,black/white,livi ng/dead等The old should be taken good care of.老年人应该受到很好的照顾。
2形容词词义辨析中考主要在完形中考查形容词词义辨析。
学生在做辨析题时,首先应读懂句意,抓住题干中关键信息,并分析各选项表达的意思,结合日常生活的常识及语境即可选出正确答案。
如:After the football match, the players were very ______ and tired.A. cool B. full C. lively D. thirsty方法点拨第1步:分析四个选项均为形容词,在句中作表语;第2步:分析语境“在足球比赛之后,运动员是_____和疲劳的。
中考英语形容词-副词复习
形容词的构成通常有:
1、+ful
forget—forgetful
help—helpful
wonder—wonderful use—useful
care—careful
beauty—beautiful
thank-thankful
colour ----colourful
farther/further farthest/furthest older/elder oldest/eldest
as+形容词原形+as
Tom is as tall as Mike.
There are as many students in our
school as yours.
否定 not as+形容词原形+as “和… 不一样”
注意:
中考英语专项复习 形容词和副词
①最高级前可以有序数词来修饰。例如:
Which is the first most useful
invention? 哪一个是第一个最有用途的发明?
②如果形容词最高级前有物主代词,指示代 词,名词所有格时,则不必加定冠词the。 例如:
Yesterday was my busiest day. 昨天是 我最忙碌的一天。
Which is easier, maths or English? 3、能修饰比较级的副词及短:much(…的多)、 a lot(…的多)、even(更…)、still(更…)、a bit/alittle(…一点儿)
This city is much more beautiful than
hat one
明确这两种词的基本意义以及在语句中的功能和 位置, 如形容词具有修饰和限定作用,一般用来 修饰名词,在语句中可用作定语和表语;
中考英语专题复习(九)形容词、副词(含练习与答案).
中考英语专题复习(九)形容词、副词(含练习与答案)一、学习目标:形容词:副词1.了解形容词和副词的构成方法2.学握形容词和副词在句子中的位迓3.掌握形容词和副词的基本用法、重点、难点:1.形容词作表语、宾语补足语和修饰不定代词的用法:2.副词修饰动词作状语:3.形容词、副词的比较等级。
三.考情分析:1.近年來,中考英语试题对形容词、副词的考査主要集中在以下几方而:形容词考查重点*①比较等级的用法.及作表语、宾语补足语和修饰不定代词的用法:®-ing形式与td形式做形容词的辨析:剧词考査重点,③副词修饰动词作状语,以及副词的比较级与最髙级:④形容词与副词在语境中的词义辨析等。
2.该考点常分布在单项选择、完形填空和完成句产中.四、知能提升:(-)知识讲解L形容词<一>形容词的构成:1.本身即为形容词的词(jU: red,glad, nice, beautiful等)2.由“名词岬”构成$11: sun-^sunny wind—windy fun—funny cloud-^cloudynoise—noisy luck—lucky 等3.形容词具仃独特的后缀形式主要右:-able, -ible, -al, -ical, -ant, -ary, -ful, -less, -ous 等.如:comfortable, terrible, national, natural, political, chemical, imports nt, pleasa nJ ordinary, necessary, beautiful, wonderful, careful^ hopeless, careless, famous^ dangerous 等。
4.以」y结尾的形容词如:friendly友好的:lonely孤独的:lovely可爱的:等v二〉形容词的用法及位置1.作定语形容词修饰名词时迓于名词Z前:修饰不定代词时,置于不定代词之后。
中考英语复习--形容词和副词专题 课件(共38张PPT)
⑤通常在形容词后加-ly变成副词。
slow → _s_lo__w_l_y real → _r_e_a__ll_y
usual →_u_s_u_a_l_ly careful→_c_a_r_e_f_ully easy → e_a_s_i_ly__ happy→ _h_a_p_p__ily heavy →_h_e_a_v_i_ly angry→ _a_n_g_r_i_ly
学 校 防 汛 教 育工作 。
3、 教 师 坚 持 每天上 午放学 前几分 钟宣传 防汛知 识,加 强学生 的安全 教育。 三 、 警 钟 常 鸣,把工 作做细 做实
为 避 免 各 种 不安全 因素的 发生,学 校值日 教师每 天巡视 校园,及 时发现存在的安全隐 患 ,并 上 报 整 改,把一 切不安 全因素 消灭在 萌芽状 态之中 。
Which is longer, this one or that?
表示不及另一方时,使用“less+原级 +than…”
This park is less beautiful than that one.
比较级的用法: …than… 1.汤姆比杰克高.
Tom is taller than Jack. 2.这只箱子要比那只箱子大.
否定 not as+形容词原形+as “和… 不一样”
或 not so+形容词原形+as “不及/不如…
Tom is not as tall as Mike.
Tom is not so tall as Mike.
2024年中考英语专题复习---形容词和副词课件
3. 按功用分类需掌握的几类副词: (1) 句子副词:luckily, actually, traditionally等,通常 修饰整个句子。 (2) 连接副词:besides, however等,在句子和分句之 间起连接作用。 (3) 疑问副词:how, where, when, why, how long, how soon, how often, how far 等,用来引导特殊疑问句。 (4) 缩合连接副词(关联词):how, where, when, 等, 可用来连接宾语从句。 (5) 关系副词:when, where, why等,用来引导定语从 句。
(2) 表示一方在某一方面不及另一方时 :not as/so + adj./adv.原形 + as
Tom isn’t as/so tall as me. I don’t sing as/so loudly as my sister.
A + less adj./adv.原级+than + B
形容词、副词的比较级 、最高级
形容词、副词的级
多数形容词和副词有三个等级:原级、比较级和 最高级。
(一)原级:即形容词或副词的原形。原级前可 用very,quite,too,enough,so等副词修饰。
I’m very hungry. My sister runs quite fast.
(1) 表示两者在某一方面相同:as + adj./adv.原形 + as This dress is as beautiful as that one. Linda sings as well as Amy.
形容词和副词比较级的构成:+er/more; 最高级的构成:+est/most
中考专题复习形容词和副词
( .. .(.(月中考 专题复习 形容词和副词形容词一、形容词的作用与位置一.形容词:用来说明或修饰名词、代词的词称为形容词。
1、形容词的句法作用:作句子中名词的定语、句子的表语以及宾语补足语。
2、形容词在句子中的位置:..........⑴作定语时放在名词的前面。
形容词修饰名词。
如:a big yellow wooden Chinese ship 一个黄色的大型中国木船)★前置形容词(作定语)的顺序为:冠词+描述性形容词(pretty/ugly/kind 等)+表特征形容词(大形新年色)+专属形容词(国籍等)+材料 +名词⑵作表语时放在连系动词之后,构成系表结构。
如:The idea sounds great连系动词主要有:be(am, is, are), look(看起来), sound (听起来), smell(闻起来),taste (尝起来), feel (感到,摸起来).⑶作宾语补足语时放在宾语之后。
如:We must try our best to keep our environment clean★ keep/find/make/think+宾语+形容词(作宾补)⑷后置的情况:①修饰复合不定代词时放在代词之后。
如:Something serious has happened to him 他发生了严重的事故)②与表示“长、宽、高、重、老、远离”的词连用时形容词后置。
如:He’s metres tall .(他身高米。
)The moon is about 380,000 kilometres away from the earth 球离地 38 万公里)二.注意:形容词作定语通常前置,但在下列情况后置:1 修饰 some, any, every, no 和 body, thing, one 等 nobody absent, everything构成的复合不定代词时2以-able,-ible结尾的形容词可置于有最高级或only修饰的名词之后3alive,alike,awake,aware,asleep等可以后置4和空间、时间、单位连用时5成对的形容词可以后置6形容词短语一般后置possiblethe best book available,the only solution possiblethe only person awakea bridge50meters longa huge room simple and beautifula man difficult to get on with二、常见考点1.只能作表语的形容词:afraid害怕;alone独自的;asleep睡着的;awake醒着的;alive活着的;well健康的;ill病的;frightened害怕的例如,the man is ill.(正)the ill man is my uncle.(误)2.只能作定语的形容词:little小的;only唯一的;wooden木质的;woolen羊毛质的;elder年长的例如,my elder brother is in beijing.(正)my brother is elder.(误)3.貌似副词的形容词:lonely独自的;friendly友好的;lively生动的;lovely可爱的4.复合形容词:snow-white雪白的english-speaking说英语的;glass-topped玻璃罩的;full-time全日制的;well-known众所周知的;kind-hearted善良的;man-made人造的;take-away可以带走的;ten-year-old十岁的。
初中英语中考语法形容词和副词总结归纳
初中英语中考语法形容词和副词总结归纳形容词和副词是中考英语考试中常见的语法知识点,下面是对形容词和副词的总结归纳:形容词:1.形容词用来描述名词的性质或特征。
一般放在名词前面,修饰名词。
2.形容词有三个级别:原级、比较级和最高级。
-原级用于描述一个人、物、事物的性质,形容词本身的形式;- 比较级用于比较两个或多个人、物、事物的性质的大小、程度等,一般在形容词前面加上"more";- 最高级用于比较三个或三个以上人、物、事物的性质的大小、程度等,一般在形容词前面加上"most"。
3. 形容词的比较级和最高级可以加上字尾"-er"和"-est",或者用"more"和"most"来表示。
4. 形容词也可以用来修饰不定代词,如"something good"、"someone nice"等。
副词:1.副词用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词和整个句子,表示方式、程度、时间、地点等。
2. 副词的形式大多是在形容词词尾加上"-ly",但也有不规则变化的副词形式。
3. 副词有原级和比较级,形式和形容词的比较级一样,可以在副词前面加上"more"来表示。
注意事项:1.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级要根据词的性质和词尾变化,不是所有形容词和副词都可以直接加上字尾来表示比较级和最高级。
2.形容词和副词的用法、位置和修饰的词性有一定的规律,需要具体问题具体分析。
以上是对初中英语中考语法中形容词和副词的总结归纳,希望能够帮助到你。
完整版初中英语形容词与副词总复习
形容词、副词用法专题精讲Ⅰ形容词一、形容词的一般用法1 .作定语,一般放在所修饰词的前面。
例如,It’sacoldandwindyday.2 .作表语,放在系动词的后面。
例如,Helooks happy today.3 .形容词修饰something,anything,nothing,everything等复合不定代词时,须放在其后。
例如,Wouldyoulikesomething hot to drink?4.表示长、宽、高、深及年龄的形容词,应放在相应的名词之后。
例如,Howlon g istheriver?Itsabouttwohundredmetreslong.5.只能作表语的形容词:afraid 害怕;alone单独的;asleep睡着的;awake醒着的;alive 活着的;frightened 害怕的例如,The man is ill.( 正) The ill man is my uncle.( 误)well 健康的;ill病的;只能作定语的形容词:little小的;only唯一的;wooden木质的;woolen羊毛质的;elder年长的例如,My elder brother isinBeijing.(正)Mybrother iselder.(误)7 .貌似副词的形容词:lonely单独的;friendly友好的;lively生动的;lovely可爱的8 .复合形容词:snow-white雪白的English-speaking说英语的;glass-topped玻璃罩的;full-time全日制的;well-known众所周知的;kind-hearted善良的;man-made人造的;take-away可以带走的;ten-year-old十岁的。
二、多个形容词修饰名词时,其顺序为:限定词(冠词、指示代词、形容词性物主代词、数词)——描绘词(大小,长短,形状,新旧,长幼,颜色)——出处——材料性质——类别——名词A small roundtable一张小圆桌Atallwhitebuilding一幢高大的白色建筑物A dirty old blackshirt一件又脏又旧的黑色衬衣AfamousAmerican medicalschool一个非常著名的美国医学院三、形容词常用句型“It’s+adj.+of+sb.+不定式〞表示“某人(做某事)怎么样〞。
2022年中考英语专项复习02:形容词、副词考点讲解和练习题(解析)
2022年中考英语专项复习02:形容词、副词考点讲解和练习题(解析)【考点直击】1. 形容词的用法;2. 副词的用法;3. 形容词和副词原级、比较级、最高级的用法;4. 形容词和副词在句中的区别和位置。
【名师点睛】1. 形容词的用法(1) 形容词在句中作定语, 表语, 宾语补足语。
例如:Our country is a beautiful country. (作定语)The fish went bad. (作表语)We keep our classroom clean and tidy. (作宾语补足语)(2) 形容词修饰something, anything, nothing, everything等不定代词时,形容词放在名词后面。
I have something important to tell you.Is there anything interesting in the film.(3) 用and 或or 连接起来的两个形容词作定语时一样把它们放在被修饰的名词后面。
起进一步说明的作用。
Everybody, man and woman, old and young, should attend the meeting.You can take any box away, big or small.(4) the+形容词表示一类人或物The rich should help the poor.2. 副词的用法(1) 副词在句中可作状语,表语和定语。
He studies very hard. (作状语)Life here is full of joy. (作定语)When will you be back? (作表语)副词按其用途和含义可分为下面五类:1)时刻副词时刻副词通常用来表示动作的时刻。
常见的时刻副词有:now today, tomorrow, yesterday, before, late, early, never, seldom, sometimes, often, usually, always等。
中考英语形容词副词专项练习
中考英语专项复习 之 形容词和副词1.形容词的用法:①作定语:形容词+ 名词 例:a red apple 红苹果 orange oranges 橘色的橘子 ②作宾补: 例:We’ll try our best to make our school beautiful. We find it easy to finish the work. ③连系动词+形容词 例:After he won the race, he felt happy . 常见的连系动词“是,成为” 例:Jim is more careful than Mary.是仔细的“闻起来” 例:The dish smells delicious .闻起来美味的“尝起来” 例:The soup tastes good .尝起来好的“听起来” 例:The music sounds beautiful .听起来优美的 “看上去” 例:You look tired today.看上去疲劳的“似乎是” 例:Mr. Wang seems angry .似乎是生气的“感觉” 例:Are you feeling well now 感觉身体好的“变成” 例:The teacher became angry with Jim.变得生气的“变成” 例:In spring the weather gets warmer .变得暖和的“变成” 例:Her face turned red .变成红色的“变成” 例:The food in the box went bad .变成坏了的“变成” 例:I think my dream will come true .变成真实的“变成” 例:Yesterday Jim fell ill and didn’t go to school.变得生病的“保持某种状态” 例:We should take exercise to keep healthy .保持健康的“保持某种状态” 例:I’d like to stay healthy .保持健康的2.以上15个动词只有表示所给意思时才是连系动词;例:look “看上去” You look tired today.看上去疲劳的;look 是连系动词look “看---” Jim is looking at the blackboard carefully . 仔细地看;look是实义动词3.副词的用法:①实义动词+副词 例:The students listen to the teacher carefully .修饰实义动词listen②在句首或句尾 例:Luckily , an old woman found my pen.修饰整个句子“有趣的”,用来描述事物 例:The film is interesting .= This is aninteresting film. interested “感兴趣的”,用来描述人 例:He is interested in English.5.多久How long have you been here →I have been here for six months . How soon will he come back →He will come back in six months . “多久一次”,对频率提问how often 例:How often do you clean the room→Once a week.百题大战: 01. 2015荆州27. —John is soexcited. Did hewin thecompetition —Yes. He was lucky and he had one minute to complete the special task, no more andno less. A. especially B. probably C. exactly D. hardly02. 2015荆州23.—What do you think of the dish I cooked for you03.动词: open 打开 close 关上 形容词: open 开着的 closed 关着的 close 距离近的/亲密的 例12013衡阳8. The days last too long. We hate them. A. fog B. foggy C. fogy 例22014白银Some of the tired students keep their eyes ______ in breaks. A. opened B. close C. closed D. open 例32013青岛129.—How do you like the scarf — Very much. It feels ____________. A. hard B. sweet C. cool D. soft 例42013佛山 care a lot about food safety, for they want to eat ___________. A. health B. healthy C. healthily 例52013济南76. My uncle lost his ID card yesterday morning. _____, a school boy foundit and sent it back to him in the afternoon. A. Loudly B. Clearly C. Nearly D. Luckily 例6They all looked ________ at the teacher when he told them the good news. 例72013绥化How do you like the talk show — I think it’s _____, but some people think it’s so_____. A. wonderful enough; bored B. enough wonderful; boring C. wonderful enough; boring 例82013遂宁5.Everyone was when they heard the news. A .exciting,exciting B .excited,exciting C .exciting .excited 例92013北京2.—____________do you go to the cinema —Once a month. long B. How far C. How often D. How much 例102013安徽82. —____________ can you finish this English exam —In about one and a half hours. A. How far B. How often C. How soon D. How long例112013孝感90. —______ have you been married —For twenty years A. How far B. how often C. how long D. how soon—I haven’t had it yet. However, it good.A. tastesB. smellsC. soundsD. feels04.2015荆州24. —Can you tell the difference between these two pictures —DifferenceOh, no. They look quite .A. similarB. differentC. strangeD. interesting05.2014荆州—Do you like swimming in winter06.—Of course. The water a bit cold at first,but then I am warm and fullof energy. A. feels B. tastes C. smellsD. looks07.2014荆州23. —I’ll not be Jack’s friend any more. —Don’t be angry. He’s justso , but in fact he’s good to us, you know.A. helpfulB. directC. politeD. brave08.2014荆州25. —Can you catch what I said—09.Sorry, I can _________ understand it.10.A. almostB. probablyC. nearlyD. hardly11.2014荆州27.—Do you have the news about Anna—12.I was told she had gone abroad on June 15th, but I don’t know whether she is therenow.A. latestB. funniestC. longestD. worst13.2013荆州26. The meat will stay ____________ for several days if you put it in thefridge.A. freshB. activeC. naturalD. common14.2013荆州30. The model plane isn’t as nice as my partner’s, but _____ it was madeby myself.A. at lastB. at leastC. at timesD. at present15.2012荆州27. — How will the boss be back — In these days.A. farB. soonC. longD. often16.2012荆州22. — How often do you exercise — ever. Because I am verybusy with my work.A. HardlyB. NearlyC. AlwaysD. Almost17.2013宿迁4. The cake delicious. I can’t wait to eat it.A. feelsB. soundsC. becomesD. smells18.2013临沂25. —Do you know the song Gangnam Style—Of course. Itinteresting.A. tastesB. smellsC. soundsD. feels19.2014昆明 The medicine awful. I can’t stand it.---I know, Jimmy. But It’s helpful for you.A. tastesB. eatsC. drinksD. takes20.Some of my friends eat with their eyes. They prefer to order what nice.A. feelsB. smellsC. looksD. tastes21.2014潍坊What will a science museum be like if you are asked to build one—I hope it will ___ like a book.A. tasteB. soundC. lookD. smell22.2014安徽Mum, what are you cooking It ______ so sweet.A. tastesB. feelsC. soundsD. smells23.2014聊城I like the dress very much. It _______ comfortable.A. feelsB. tastesC. soundsD. smells24.The running water makes the stones _____ very smooth. 2015安徽A. soundB. tasteC. smellD. feel25.The new sweater I bought for my grandma soft. She likes it very much.A. smellsB. tastesC. feelsD. looks26.When asked what they needed most, the kids said they wanted to _____important andloved.A. turnB. soundC. feel27.2014丽水The skirt _______ as if it is made of silk.A. soundsB. tastesC. feelsD. smells28.14潍坊What will a science museum be like if you are asked to build one—29.I hope it will ____ like a book.30.A. tasteB. soundC. lookD. smell31.2013黑龙江 33. Clothes made of silk _______softer than those made of cotton.A. are feltB. feelC. are feeling32.2014眉山Shall we go for a walk--- great.A. FeelsB. SoundsC. TurnsD. Looks33.2014泸州 Coffee is ready. How nice it A. smells B. sounds C. feels34.His wish to enter a key school has true. A. came B. come C. fallen D. felt35.Don’t eat the food. It bad. A. go B. was getting C. goes D.smell36.2014河北How ______ Cindy grows She’s almost as tall as her mother now.A. cuteB. strongC. fastD. straight37.2014昆明—Although Ms Zhou is an old lady, she is always in the pink. —Yes. Becauseshe exercises every day and eats a balanced ______ diet.A. healthyB. luckyC. beautifulD. creative38.2014重庆市A—That clothes store is ______ on weekends.—I see. I’ll go there nextMonday then.A. openB. closeC. openedD. closed39.2014安徽It is ______ for me to follow the Australian guests because I am good atEnglish.A. badB. easyC. hardD. right40.2014南昌You have to be ______ and wait until I finish my work.A. patientB. strictC. honestD. active41.2014济宁—Have you heard the song Stay Here Forever—Yes. It sounds _______.42.A. wellB. loudlyC. sweetD. beautifully43.2014东营Overseas experience may help make our life . So why not try to studyabroad44.A. usualB. usefulC. successfulD. traditional45.2014湖州Mona doesn’t like making speeches. She feels _______ talking in front ofthe class.A. annoyedB. excitedC. nervousD. surprised46.2014宜宾The old man was so _______ the good news that he couldn’t say a word.A. interested inB. excited aboutC. afraid ofD. worried about47.2014嘉兴My grandfather is over 80, but he is still in good health and stay _______.A. safeB. warmC. awakeD. active48.2014绍兴—Guess what Teresa makes her own clothes.—Wow, she is so _______. I couldnever do that.A. simpleB. creativeC. popularD. energetic49.2014台州The fruits are _______, because they were picked from the garden just now.A. freshB. cheapC. bigD. unhealthy50.2014德州—Would you like some cakes, Allen—51.Yes, please. And I also want some water. I’m so _______52.A. lazyB. hungryC. sleepyD. thirsty53.2014菏泽I’d love to go to the English evening. But I’m a little _______, becauseI will be asked to sing an English song in the front of the whole school.A. tiredB. sadC. nervousD. pleased54.2014河南—Where shall we eat tonight—55.Let’s call Harry. He _______ knows the best places to go.56.A. onlyB. nearlyC. seldomD. always57.2014扬州—I t’s said that Mo Yan’s speech was wonderful.—That’s true. We clappedour hands _______ many times during his speech yesterday.A. excitedB. excitedlyC. excitingD. excitingly58.2014咸宁—As we know it’s difficult to live in a foreign country.—_______ if youcan’t understand the language there.A. ExactlyB. NaturallyC. UsuallyD. Especially59.2014连云港I could ____ control my feelings now. The song brought back so manychildhood memories.A. reallyB. hardlyC. nearlyD. clearly60.2014安徽If my friends have any problems, my door is ______ open to them.A. neverB. seldomC. sometimesD. always61.2014东营On March 8th, Flight MH 370 went missing. The news brought great sadnessto us, the families of the passengers.A. evenB. onlyC. alsoD. especially62.2014天津We don’t want to speak badly or ______ in front of the class.A. clearlyB. carefullyC. carelesslyD. properly63.2014温州—How often do you go skating—64._______. I can’t skate at all.65.A. AlwaysB. sometimesC. SeldomD. Never66.2014威海To my surprise, my brother can speak English ______.A. livelyB. perfectlyC. badlyD. friendly67.2014滨州—Excuse me, would you please speak a little more ______68.—Sorry, I thought you could follow me.A. sadlyB. quicklyC. politelyD. slowly69.2014聊城It’s dark. I can’t see the words on the blackboard _______.A. carefullyB. clearlyC. silentlyD. patiently70.2013安顺 often drinks two cups of water when he comes back.71.2013莆田12.The Internet is really________to us.We can easily find informationon it.A.boring B.useful C.interesting72.2013日照15. Mary is so ________ — she comes to you whenever you’re in trouble.A. usefulB. carefulC. thankfulD. helpful73.2013南京16. Linda’s father hates waiting in long lines. I think he’s just notvery _______.A. patientB. talented有天赋的C. popularD. powerful74.2013漳州18. The sun is shining . You'd better wear sunglasses while youare out.A. brightlyB. lightlyC. heavily75.2013山西20. — Jack, I have to have a talk with your father today.— Sorry, MrsKing. He is going on business and won’t be ________ until next week. A. out B.away C. back76.2013临沂When an earthquake happens, and you are outdoors, you should go to an openarea as as possible.A. quicklyB. quietlyC. loudlyD. slowly77.2013无锡22. —Look at the bird over there It’s so be autiful—Wow It’s a rarecrane丹顶鹤. It appears in this area. A. always B. usuallyC. seldomD. often78.2013聊城24. The baby is sleeping. please speak ______.A. loudly .B. clearly.C. quietly.D. politely.79.201杭州25. There has never been such a beautiful village _________ in the world.A. anywhereB. everywhereC. somewhereD. nowhere80.2013无锡We arrived at the station too early and had to go, so we sat thereand chatted with each other.A. somewhereB. anywhereC. everywhereD. nowhere81.2013河北 can hardly believe that you learn to dance so_ .A. quickB. quicklyC. usefulD. usefully82.2013德州39. I carried the bowl with both hands________, so that I would n’t breakit.A. carefullyB. happilyC. quicklyD. carelessly83.2013德州, the Internet was only used by the government. But now it’s widely usedin every field.A. As usualB. At firstC. After allD. So far84.2013贺州 48. This movi e wasn’t ______. He fell asleep half way through it.A. interesting enoughB. enough interestingC. interested enoughD. enough interested85.2013贺州49. Don’t talk ______. Your grandmother is sleeping now.A. loudB. hardlyC. loudlyD. hard86.2013徐州50. I ________ watch this TV program. It's very interesting.A. oftenB. neverC. hardlyD. seldom87.2013天津51. Be quick The game will begin ______.A. immediatelyB. recentlyC. carefullyD. Luckily88.2013白银58. — Are you the last one to go to school today89.—________not. I’m always the first one.A. CertainlyB. UsuallyC. Generally D Finally90.2013梅州59. The dining hall is ______ to hold 300 people.A. enough bigB. enough wellC. small enoughD. big enough91.2013德州61. There are no words to describe_______ I miss my hometown.A. how muchB. how manyC. how soonD. how long92.2013温州The girls are talking about the art festival .—Yes. They have so manyfun things to share.A. easilyB. angrilyC. sadlyD. happily93.2013 上海67. My old neighbor Charles felt _______ after his children moved out.A. lonelyB. safelyC. angrilyD. happily94.2013连云港72. ________ after the explosion爆炸 happened in a factory in Dehui,Jilin on June 3rd, a lot of firemen rushed to put out the fire.A. SadlyB. SoftlyC. ShortlyD. Suddenly95.2013安徽83. —Tony,________ are you in such a hurry96.—The meeting will start soon. I don’t want to be late.A. whereB. howC. whenD. why97.2013滨州 do you know so much about the UFO98.—I usually get the information by surfing the Internet.A. HowB. WhatC. WhichD. Where99.2013枣庄88. I got home for my birthday from my college on Friday evening. No onewas at home, and Mom and Dad hadn’t left me a note. This made me _________. 100.A. surprised B. happy C. angry D. excited101.2013绍兴91. -You look . What's up, sir102.-I can't find my ticket, but it's time to check in.A. sleepyB. hungryC. tiredD. worried103.2013哈尔滨97. —How wonderfully you are playing the piano ___ do you practice ita week104.—Twice. Practice makes perfect.A. How oftenB. How many timesC. How soon105.2013上海99. —_______ have you been in the sports club—106.S ince the first month I came to the school.107.A. How oldB. How longC. How muchD. How soon108.2013济南100. —Jenny, I need some milk.—OK, Mum. ___________ do you need 109.A. How muchB. How manyC. How oftenD. How long110.2013衢州 can you tell whether a foreigner is English or American—111.M aybe by the way he speaks.112.A. WhyB. WhenC. WhereD. How113.2013宿迁Did you sleep well last night—114.O h, no. N oise outside the hotel almost drove me mad.A. Too muchB. Much tooC. Too manyD. So many115.2013吉林103. I felt sorry that I dropped the juice on Tina’s bed. But she wasn’t _____ at all.A. excitedB. happyC. angry116.2013扬州110. Eagle Father was so__________ with his son that he kept the four-year-old son running in the snow without clothes.A. pleasedB. sorryC. carefulD. strict117.2013黔西南121. Sometimes it rains _________in Guizhou in summer .A. heavily C. strong D. Strongly118.2013鄂州123. — Is the price of the backpack very______119.— No, it ______me only twenty yuan.A. high; spentB. expensive; takesC. high; costD. cheap;spends120.—Your room is very dirty. You should keep it _____.—OK. I’ll sweep it right away.A. cleanB. dryC. quietD. warm121.----What do you think of the 3D film the Thank last night122.— It was _______. I enjoyed it a lot,A. boringB. wonderfulC. strangeD. terrible123.T he fire last night destroyed many , no one was killed.A. ActuallyB. SimplyC. LuckilyD. Immediately124.Y ou’d better stay at home. The wind is blowing ________ at the moment.A. hardlyB. strongC. strongly125.R emember to e-mail me. All of us hope to hear from you ________.A. quicklyB. soonC. fastD. quick126.T hough he has studied ________ at Russian for ten months, he can still ________ speak the language.A. hard, hardB. hardly, hardlyC. hardly, hardD. hard, hardly127.W e will have to set off _____ to avoid the heavy traffic tomorrow morning. 2015德州A. earlyB. quietlyC. slowlyD. politely128.N ow, people have more free time. Square Dancing is becoming more and more _____.2015安徽A. comfortableB. difficultC. differentD. popular129.W hy did she get so mad It was only a _____ joke. 2015无锡A. hopelessB. hopefulC. harmlessD. harmful130.A person who is _____ does not tell lies or cheat people. 2015温州A. carelessB. stupidC. honestD. humorous131.T he story is really _____. It makes all of us laugh a lot. 2015武威A. correctB. boringC. humorousD. direct132.T he prices of the houses at the moment are still very _____.2015武威A. highB. expensiveC. higherD. more expensive133.M om, I’m very for all your love.A. thankfulB. carefulC. usefulD. helpful134.M r. Wilson, can I ask you some questions about our speech---Certainly, feel to ask me.A. goodB. calmC. freeD. happy135.T he movie covers all of Chinese history. It is worth seeing again.A. mainlyB. reallyC. possiblyD. hardly136.R unning Man is a popular show these days. Some well-known stars challenge themselves to finish all kinds of tasks in it. A. luckily B. bravely C.easily137.M any young adults find it hard to make their own , they have to choose and be responsible for their actions. A. wisely B. quietly C.totally D. loudly138.A s a teacher, I love being with my students. You can’t imagine how much they knowledgeA. are thirsty forB. are famous forC. are good for139.W hat do you know about Xiangyang---It’s its state level scenic spot景点—Gulongzhong.A. famous asB. different fromC. similar toD. known for140.W here did you go on holiday this summer England---You’re . We went on a 10-day tour to Paris.A. funnyB. rightC. coolD. close141.H e was late this morning, because the bus was too for him to get on.A. quietB. tidyC. crowdedD. noisy142.M ath is too difficult, I nearly give it up.—Please don’t, nothing is ____ if you put your heart into it.A. importantB. impossibleC. interesting143.J ack is an _____young man.—That's true. He always feels nervous when he speaks before peopleA. friendly B shy C. honest. D. lively144.T he fans were ______to know the death of their favorite singing star Whitney Huston.A. glad C. excited D. surprised01.2014荆州70. —What do you think of that clever boy—He is a very succeedstudent, because he is interested in study.02.2013泰州2. If you can answer all the questions correct, you will get agift form the host.03.2013泰州Did you hear anything usual in the next door—04. No, I was chatting online with friends.05.06.2013泰州6. David fell sleep in class because he stayed up too late lastnight.07.2013烟台 little girl is very kind and she always talks to people polite.08.2013临沂61. It’s cool and sun in autumn in our hometown.09.2013临沂68. Last Sunday I saw an pleasant thing in the park---trashlay everywhere.10.2013上海62. The company hopes its product will be on the Europeanmarket. success11.2013上海 63. Larry has put on too much weight because of his diet.healthy12.2013上海64. Jack finds it difficult to pronounce some English wordscorrect13.2013扬州51. , I could get the last ticket to the concert.luck14.2013无锡6. “Will it be possible to get me another ticket”15. he asked hopeful.16.2013兰州94. To tell the true, I don’t like the drinks in that café.17.2013兰州95. It’s a an usual experience, few people have chances to doit.18.2013莱芜60. The plane landed safe yesterday.19.2013常州42. It is possible for humans to live on Mars at present.20.2013常州43. He looked angry at the young man and didn’t say a word.21.2013白银22. My pen is break. Could I use yours22.23.2013白银25. He can’t even move because of his ill.24.2013遵义84. I felt relax lying in the sun. What a good time25.2013遵义85. Nick went home quite late and his mother looked at him happy.26.2013遵义68. Joan was happy because she was given some use gifts last week.27.2013遵义70. The players prepared so well that they realized their dreamsuccess·28.2013云南68. No matter what difficult problems we meet, please face thembrave29.2013云南70. We are very that a student from our school has won theprize.pride30.2013宁波77. I’m so tired that I can h keep my eyes open.31.2013泰安can’t breathe f air because of polluted environment.32.2013黄石71. Please give me a hand. I’m not tall e to reach the book onthe top of the bookshelf.33.2013黄石74. It is usually very hot in June, but s it can be cool.34.2013济宁 boy is so c that he can work out many difficult problems,35.2013广州70. Yao Ming, one of China’s best ever basketball players, is more than2 metres t .36.2013孝感69. I’m of the dark. That’s why I always go to sleep with thelight on.37.2013孝感70. My classmates are all friendly. I find it easy to get on withthem.38.2013淄博66. Leo has no sisters or brothers. He is the o child in his family.39.2013淄博69. There is little time left. We have to walk q to get there ontime.40.2013贵港76. Ted is so b that he has no time to watch TV in the evenings.41.2013贵港77. I can’t understand what you said. Please speak more s .42.2013铜仁home isn’t f from the school. It is only two minutes’ walk.43.2013新疆68. Please be c when you crosses the street.44.2013新疆70. If your dream comes t , you must be happy.45.2013新疆79. Tomorrow I want to get up early, go out for some f air andenjoy a healthy life.识记过关:1、概念:1形容词是描述人和事物特征、性质、属性或状态的词;主要用来修饰名词或不定代词;一般置于所修饰名词之前/后、不定代词之前/后;2、形容词和副词比较级和最高级的构成:1规则变化注意:1在词的前面加more和most构成比较级和最高级的形容词和副词:interesting,important,expensive,useful,careful,carefully,slowly,dangerous,delicio us,serious,famous,difficult,wonderful,wonderfully,comfortable,popular ,enjoyable…2某些由形容词加ly构成的副词,也是在其前面加more和most构成比较级和最高级;3形容词的最高级前要用定冠词the,副词的最高级前可省略定冠词the2不规则变化:2形容词和副词比较级的用法:3形容词和副词最高级的用法:超级金题:1.Asthe2010AsianGamesgetcloser,Guangzhouisbecoming______thanever.A. beautifulB. mostbeautifulC.morebeautifulD.almostbeautiful2.Whichisthe_________country,JapanorAustraliaA.moredevelopedB.moredevelopingC.mostdevelopedD.mostdeveloping 3.Therewere_______shopsinthecityin1982thanin1990.A.littleB.fewC.fewerD.less4.Ifyouarenotfreetoday,comeanotherday__________.A.tooB.soC.insteadD.yet5.Hecan'ttellus________,Ithink.A.importantanythingB.anythingimportantC.importantsomethingD.somethingimportant.6.TheHuangRiveristhesecond__________riverinourcountry.A.longB.longerC.longestD.thelongest7.Thelightintheofficewasn't________forhimtoread.A.enoughbrightB.brightenoughC.brightlyD.enoughbrightly8.Therewasanaccidentatthecorner.________,thegirlwasn't_________hurt.A.luckily,badlyB.luck,hardlyC.Lucky,heavilyD.Lucky,strongly9.Youmustkeepyoureyes_________whenyoudoeyeexercises.A.closeB.openC.closedD.,opened10.Fivedayshaspassed,butIhaven'tfinishedhalfofthework.________,A.alreadyB.stillC.tooD.yet1.2009·重庆We’rehappythatourcountryhasdeveloped______theseyearsthanbefore.A.quicklyB.lessquicklyC.morequicklyD.mostquickly2.2009·广州Theboydoesn’tspeak______hissister,buthiswrittenworkisverygood.A.aswellasB.sogoodasC.morebetterthanD.moreworsethan3.2009·广东TheChangjiangRiveristhe______riverinChina.A.longB.longestC.shortD.shortest4.2011·广州Theactressisalready50,butshelooks______thanshereallyis.A.youngB.moreyoungC.moreyoungerD.muchyounger5.2003·广州Johnnydoesn’tsing______theotherboysandgirlsinhisclass.A.sowellasB.asgoodlikeC.aswelllikeD.sogoodas6.2004·广州Idon’tbelievetheyoungmancouldrun______fast_______20kilomentresanhour.A.as ;as B.as; like C.much; as D.so; like7.2005·广州—Doyoulikewesternfood—No ,Thefoodofourcountryis______thatofwesterncountries.A.rathergoodthanB.muchbetterthanC.morebetterthanD.notsogoodas8.2006·广州—Howwelldidyoudointhemathsexam—Betterthanthinkitwas______difficultthanthelastone.A.moreB.lessC. muchD.very9.2007·广州Ifyoudoitagain______,Ibelieveyouwon’tmakesomanymistakesnexttime.A. morecarefulB.muchcarefulC.morecarefullyD.muchcarefully10.2008·广州Thoughtheplayerisoverthirty,hecanstillrun______someyoungerplayers. fastasB.sofastas C.muchfastthanD.morefasterthan。
中考英语形容词和副词
中考英语形容词和副词I.要点A.形容词1、形容词的用法形容词是用来修饰、描绘名词的,通常在句中作定语、表语或宾补,有时还可作状语。
如:He is honest and hardworking.I found the book interesting.某些形容词与定冠词连用表示一类人作主语时,谓语通常用复数形式。
如:The rich and the poor live in different parts of the city.The English like to be with their families.多个形容词作定语修饰名词的顺序:冠词+序数词+基数词+性质状态(描述性)+形状大小+新旧老少+颜色+国籍+材料+名词。
如:the second five interesting big new red Chinese wall papers.2、形容词比较等级的形式(1)规则形式一般说来,单音节词及少数双音节词在后加-er; --est 来构成比较级和最高级;其他双音节词及多音节词在前加more, most.如:great-greater-greatestbusy-busier-busiestimportant-more important-(the)most important(2)不规则形式good (well)-better-bestbad (ill)-worse-worstmany (much)-more-mostlittle-less-least(3)形容词比较等级的用法①表示两者的比较,用形容词的比较级+than. 如:He is cleverer than the other boys.This one is more beautiful than that one.②表示两者以上的比较,用"the +形容词最高级(+名词)+of(in) …"如:He is the cleverest boy in his class.③表示两者是同等程度,用"as +形容词原级+as". 如:He is as tall as I.I have as many books as you.④越…越…例如:The more I learn, the happier I am.⑤You can never be too careful. 越小心越好又如:You can never praise the teacher too highly.你怎么赞扬这个老师也不过分。
中考英语词汇之形容词和副词
中考英语词汇之形容词和副词形容词和副词在英语中是非常重要的词类,它们可以用来描述人、事物的性质、状态以及描述动作的方式。
掌握形容词和副词的用法和意义,对于中考英语的考试非常关键。
本文将详细介绍中考英语中形容词和副词的基本知识点。
一、形容词(Adjectives)形容词是用来描述、修饰名词或代词的词类。
它可以描述一个事物的特征、性质、数量或状态。
形容词在句子中通常位于名词之前,用以补充说明名词的特征。
1. 形容词的位置形容词通常放在名词之前,作为名词的修饰语。
例如:- a beautiful flower(一个漂亮的花)- an interesting book(一本有趣的书)2. 形容词的比较级和最高级形容词有原级、比较级和最高级三种形式。
比较级用于比较两个人或物之间的差异,最高级用于比较三个或三个以上人或物之间的差异。
形容词的比较级的构成规则如下:- 单音节形容词和部分双音节形容词在词尾加-er构成比较级,加-est 构成最高级。
例如:- small(小的)- smaller(更小的)- smallest(最小的)- tall(高的)- taller(更高的)- tallest(最高的)- 以字母“e”结尾的形容词,在词尾加-r构成比较级,加-st构成最高级。
例如:- brave(勇敢的)- braver(更勇敢的)- bravest(最勇敢的)- 以辅音字母+y结尾的形容词,将y变为i,再加-er构成比较级,加-est构成最高级。
例如:- happy(幸福的)- happier(更幸福的)- happiest(最幸福的)形容词的最高级的构成规则如下:- 单音节和部分双音节形容词在词尾加-est构成最高级。
- 大部分双音节或多音节形容词在前面加most构成最高级。
3. 常见形容词的用法形容词可以用于修饰人物、事物的外貌、特征、品质等。
例如:- beautiful(漂亮的),表示外貌美丽。
例如:a beautiful girl(一个漂亮的女孩)- tall(高的),表示身材高大。
中考英语语法汇总专题复习(四)形容词与副词
专题四形容词与副词一. 形容词:形容词主要用来修饰名词或代词,表示人或事物的性质、状态和特征的。
形容词在句中可用作表语、定语、补语等。
1作定语,放在名词前,something, anything, nothing, everything等复合不定代词之后;形容修饰疑问代词时,也须放在其后。
如:It’s a cold and windy day. Would you likesomething hot to drink?What else can you see? 你还能看见其它什么东西?2.作表语,放在系动词之后。
常见的系动词有be, become, get(变), turn(变), feel, look(看起来),seem, smell, sound, taste。
如:He looks happy today. Silk feels soft. 绸子摸起来很软。
Milk is able to turn bad easily in summer.3.作宾补,放在宾语之后★We are making our country strong.4.形容词的排列顺序:如:a big yellow Chinese wooden ship(一个黄色的大型中国木船)★前置形容词(作定语)的顺序为:限定描绘大长高,形状年龄和新老;颜色国籍跟材料,作用类别往后靠;①“限定词”包括:冠词、物主代词、指示代词、或数词等。
②表观点的“描绘”性形容词如:beautiful、bad、interesting、great等。
③“大长高”表示大小、长短、高低等一些词big,small, ,short, tall④表示“形状”的词如:round, square等。
⑤年龄,新旧,颜色的形容词young,old,new,white,red等⑥“国籍”指一个国家或地区的词。
Chinese,rural(乡村的)⑦“材料”的词如:wooden, woolen, stone,silk等。
2023年中考英语一轮复习课件之形容词和副词
----comfortably
-----truly
-----politely
-----fully
-----quickly
-----happily
形副基本用法 —— 形变副
形副中考考点1
中考形副基本用法出题方向:1.语法完型(形副判定及词意辨析)2.逻辑完型(词意辨析)3.短文填空(形副判定)
形副
我是一个小练习
基本用法
Jing solved all his problems.A.hard B.hardly C.successful D.successfullyIn the restaurant, John ordered the food and drink for the old woman _________.A.polite B.politely C.angry D.angrilyThis man offered much money to the school,I thought he must be a _________ man.A.rich B.poor C.healthy D.unhealthy The old man said (slow) .
4.which +谓语动词+ 比较级,A or B?
原级句型:A +系动词/实意动词 + as +形容词/副词原级+as B.
2.比较级 and 比较级
5.Of the two +名词复数,主语+动词+the +比较级
加上修饰词试一试吧!
比较级
形副比较级易错点讲解
the other
中考英语形容词副词(含答案)
形容词形容词修饰名词或代词,表示人或事物的性质、特征或状态。
在句中可以作定语、表语或宾语补足语。
一.形容词的功能及位置。
1. 形容词做定语。
1)前置定语。
China is a great country with a long history.多个形容词作定语的顺序( P41)2 ) 后置定语。
a. 复合不定代词(something,anything ,nothing ,everything, etc.)+ 形容词I will give you something special.b. 名词+ 表语形容词(awake, alive, asleep, etc.) She was the only child awake at that night.c. 表示长、宽、高、深及年龄的形容词(Iong, wide, tall, deep, old…),应放在相应的名词后面。
The great wall is about six thousand kilometres long.d. 形容词词组修饰名词一般放在名词后面。
That is a country famous for its senery.e凝问代词/不定代词+ elseWhat else would you like?Is there anything else I can do for you?3) enough, nearby 做定语,位于名词前后均可。
enough food/ food enough a nearby park/ a park nearby2. 形容词做表语。
1) . 一般形容词既可作表语,也可作定语。
She is sick.She is a sick person.2) .只能作表语的形容词:afraid害怕;alone独自的;asleep睡着的;awake醒着的;alive 活着的;well健康的;ill病的;ready(准备好的)3. 形容词做宾语补足语The noise makes me mad.Who left the door open?二.名词化的形容词。
中考英语备考形容词副词词义辨析归纳汇总
中考英语备考形容词副词词义辨析归纳汇总形容词(短语)副词:1. 形容词(Adjectives)是用来描述名词的词语。
常见的形容词有:beautiful (美丽的),smart (聪明的),brave (勇敢的)等。
2. 形容词短语(Adjective Phrases)是由形容词构成的短语。
常见的形容词短语有:in the middle of (在…中间),on top of (在…上方),at the end of (在…末尾)等。
3. 副词(Adverbs)是修饰动词、形容词、副词、句子等的词语。
常见的副词有:quickly (快速地),loudly (大声地),carefully (小心地)等。
词义辨析:1. care, concern, worry: 这三个词都表示担心或关心。
其区别在于care更偏重于对他人的关心,concern更偏重于对他人的担忧,而worry则更强调对一些具体问题的担心。
3. big, large, huge: 这三个词都表示大的、巨大的。
其区别在于big是最常用的一种词语,可以用于各个领域;large则更偏重于尺寸大、宽阔的意思;huge则表示非常巨大、庞大。
归纳汇总:常见形容词(Adjectives):1. beautiful (美丽的)2. smart (聪明的)3. brave (勇敢的)4. tall (高的)5. kind (善良的)6. funny (有趣的)7. strong (强壮的)8. difficult (困难的)10. delicious (美味的)常见形容词短语(Adjective Phrases):1. in the middle of (在...中间)2. on top of (在...上方)3. at the end of (在...末尾)4. next to (紧挨着)5. in front of (在...前面)6. behind the door (在门后)7. under the table (在桌子下面)8. on the left/right (在左边/右边)9. at the back of (在...背后)10. in the corner (在角落里)常见副词(Adverbs):1. quickly (快速地)2. loudly (大声地)3. carefully (小心地)4. slowly (慢慢地)5. nicely (好好地)6. quietly (安静地)7. happily (快乐地)8. easily (容易地)9. hard (努力地)10. well (好地)这些词语的理解和运用对于中考英语备考很有帮助。
(完整word版)中考形容词副词相关考点含详细答案
中考高频考点形容词与副词1.The flowers in the garden smell ____________.A。
nicely B。
wonderfully C. well D .nicesmell为系动词,系动词后跟形容词,nice为形容词。
well形容词指人的身体健康.2.The movie Batman and joker is _______________ one that I have ever seen.A.more excitingB. more excitedC. the most excitingD. the most excited三者以上用最高级3.He is ______ man, and he lives _______ in the small village。
A. a lonely; aloneB. a lonely; lonely C 。
an alone, alone D。
an alone;lonelylonely为形容词,孤独的,形容词修饰名词。
Alone为副词,副词修饰动词live,表独自居住4.We should help ___________ when they cross the road。
A.blind B。
a blind C. the blinds D。
the blindthe +adj.=一类人 the blind 盲人们初中常见: the poor/the rich/the sick/the disabled/the old/the young/the blind5.The __________ boy has been in hospital for a month.A.ill B。
sick C。
afraid D. alongill 不能放n。
前。
如: He is ill.是错误的。
只能He is sick.sick 可放前后。
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===中考真题精选===( )1.(07北京)-Which coat is on me, The blue one or the black one? -The blue one.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best( )2.(07重庆)Now telephones are very popular and they are much than before.A. cheapB. cheaperC. cheapestD. the cheapest( )3.(07天津)Remember to e-mail me. All of us hope to hear from you .A. quicklyB. soonC. fastD. quick( )4.(07江西)―Do you remember he came here?―Of c ourse I do. His father drove him here.A. whetherB. whenC. howD. why( )5.(07安徽)Carl felt because he won the first prize in the school singing competition.A. interestedB. proudC. angryD. worried( )6.(07河北)Don’t believe the advertisement. That kind of camera is it saysA.as good asB. not as good asC. as well asD. not as well as( )7.(07河南)―I’m getting each month. I can’t put on my jeans. ―I’m afraid you have to take exercise every day.A. heavyB. heavierC. the heavierD. the heaviest( )8.(07沈阳)Some people think that CD-ROMs will soon be books.A. as more popular asB. the most popular thanC. so popular asD. more popular than( )9.(07福州)―How are you getting along with your classmates? ―Very well. They are all me.A. afraid ofB. angry withC. tired ofD. friendly to( )10.(07武汉)―How nice the music sounds! ―It does. The peaceful music will make you feel .A. excitedB. boredC. movedD. relaxed( )11.(07厦门)Doctors often suggest, “vegetables and meat can help you keep fit.”A. More; lessB. Few; muchC. Fewer; moreD. Much; less( )12.(06大连)He hurt her so _____ that she cried.A. badB. badlyC. hardlyD. worse( )13.(06武汉)The girl is ___, but her younger sister is even __.A. tallest; tallerB. taller; tallestC. tall; tallestD. tall; taller( )14.(06重庆)This chair is not _____ for him to ______.A. strong enough; sitB. enough strong; sitC. enough strong; sit inD. strong enough; sit on( )15. (06襄樊)Tom does everything _____, so his teacher speaks ______ of him.A. careful; highB. carefully; highlyC. careful; highlyD. carefully; high( )16. (06十堰)The little baby looks _____.A. lovelyB. carefullyC. heavilyD. sadly( )17 (06成都)She is _____ careful as I, but I’m _____ than you.A. as; much carefulB. so; more carefulC. as; much more carefulD. so; very careful( )18.(06江苏)The Yellow River is ______ river in China.A. the two longB. the second longerC. the second longestD. two longest( )19. (06黄冈)No one runs as fast as John in his class. The sentence means _____.A. John runs fastest in his class.B. John runs faster than any other boy in his class.C. John runs more slowly than any other student in his class.D. John runs as fast as others in his class,( )20、(06杭州)What a _____ cough! You seem ______ ill.A. terrible; terriblyB. terribly; terribleC. terrible; terribleD. terribly; terribly中考形容词副词难题( )1.Although they are brother ,they are the _____opposite of one another.A veryB justC fewD little( )2.There is still ____water in the bottle .It’s enough for both of us .A littleB a littleC fewD a few( )3.Sue is working very _____recently.A goodB fineC hardlyD hard( )4.I don’t care what you say .I believe I could beat you at chess_____day of the week .A someB anyC eachD every( )5.Nothing in the world is _____if you set your mind to do it.A impossibleB wonderfulC interestingD necessary( )6.-Can you come and give us a talk on Thursday or Friday?-I’m afraid ____day is possible.A eitherB neitherC everyD any( )7.This kind of skirt looks____ and sells_____.A nice,wellB nice,goodC well,wellD good,nice( )8.The famous writer wrote a ____story about school life for the magazine last week.A nine-hundreds-worksB nine-hundred-wordsC nine-hundred-wordD nine-hundreds-words( )9.-Tom is the ____one I want to work with .He is always complaining-Be more patient.He is still a good boy .A bestB lastC firstD only( )10.-Is chemistry more difficult than physics?-No.chemistry isn’t as_____as physics?A easyB difficultC easierD more difficult( )11.Everything is ____at night marker .You don’t need a lot of money to have a good time .A cheapB badC triedD dear( )12.Jim was just falling ___when I came into his room quietly.A asleepB sleepC sleepingD slept( )13.What a ___watch it is !A most beautifulB more beautifulC the most beautifulD beautiful( )14.The Huanghe River is the second____river in China.A longB longerC longestD the longest( )15.I am so ___that I can hardly keep my eyes open.A asleepB sleepyC sleepingD sleep( )16.-Peter is ill in hospital.-I’m not ___to hear that.I’ve been telling him not to work so late every day!A surprisedB sorryC gladD careful( )17.-The accident was really terrible.-Yes,it was .The young man on the bicycle was too___.A carelesslyB carefulC carelessD carefully ( )18.Mr.Smith always has ___to tell us.A some good pieces of newsB some pieces of good newsC some good pieces of newsD some piece of good news( )19.-Hi,Tom .Is your brother as active as you?-No,he’s a quiet boy.He is___A less outgoing than meB not so calm as IC more active than ID as outgoing as I( )20 If you are not ___by then ,I’ll take you see the doctor .A goodB wellC fineD better提高篇(中考副词专项)( )1 -____are you going this summer vocation?-To the beach.A WhenB WhereC HowD Why( )2 I’m not sure if I’m going to Tom ’s party,I may go to the concert ___.A onlyB insteadC earlyD late( )3 –How do you write with your new pen ?-_____A Quick and neatB Quickly and neatlyC Quick and neatlyD Quickly and neat( )4 Do you think Yao Ming plays basketball as _____as Michael Jordan?A badB badlyC wonderfulD wonderfully ( )5 –David has made great progress recently-_____,and ______.A So he has ,so you haveB So he has , so have youC So has he ,so have youD So has he ,so you have( )6-I’d like to find some information about Hainan Island .Would you please teach me ____to surf the Internet ?-With pleasure .A whatB whenC howD where( )7 I’m afraid the headmaster is busy to meet the ___visitors.A too muchB much tooC so muchD very much( )8-Why are you in such a hurry ?-It’s getting dark,____it’s going to rain .A what’s worseB more or lessC howeverD sooner or later( )9 People speak_of the film Not One Less .It’s really necessary for every child to go to school.A loudB loudlyC highD highly( )10.Signs can be seen on the roads,___can people see them?A where else placeB where place elseC where elseD Anywhere( )11.-___will Tree Planting Day be?-In a week.A how soonB how farC How longD how often( )12.-Could you tell me ____you’ve been there?-Since last year.A How oftenB How farC How longD How soon( )13.-I haven’t seen Jack for three days.Is he ill?-____.His mother told me that he was in hospitalA I’m afraid soB I hope noC I don’t exceptD I’m afraid not( )14.Living in a big city can be ___,so she decide not to live___any longer.A along,lonelyB alone ,aloneC lonely,alongD lonely,lonely( )15.Jane has a___voice.She sang____at the party last night.A good,beautifulB sweet,beautifulC well,niceD wonderfully,great( )16.The meat smell ____.You’d better throw it away.A wonderfulB wonderfullyC badlyD bad( )17.It’s ___nice of you to say so.A trulyB trueC reallyD real( )18.Don’t worry .She can look after your pet____.A careful enoughB enough carefulC careful enoughD enough carefully( )19.Though he has studied____at Russian for ten months.He can still___speak the language.A hard,hardB hardly,hardlyC hard ,hardlyD hardly,hard( )20.Alice ___eat meat so that he can keep herself from getting too fat.A nearlyB rarelyC alwaysD carefully中考形容词专项答案1-5ABDBA 6-10 BACBB 11-15 AADCB 16-20 ACACD中考副词专项答案1-5BBBDB 6-10 CABDC 11-15 ACACA 16-20 DCCCB。