大学英语综合教程1 Keys (unit 4)
最新版《创新大学英语·综合教程·1册》精品教学课件CXB1_U2_WORD
Word Study
on one’s mind (L.2)
if sth. is on your mind, that is what you are thinking about e.g. She’s the type of person who just says what’s on her mind.
SENTENCE
via (L.12)
prep. (1) by way of
e.g. We will fly to New York via Alaska.
(2) through
e.g. The message was broadcast all over the world via radio.
SENTENCE
issue (L.9)
n. (1) [C] an important topic for discussion; a point in question e.g. She usually writes environmental issues. about
(2) a magazine or newspaper printed for a particular day, week, or month
Brainstorm
他不肯对我承认这点，但是我知道这已成为他的心事。
He won’t admit this to me, but I know it’s on his mind.
Expressions Related
keep one’s mind on sth. make up one’s mind 继续专心于某事物 作出决定；拿定主意
Phrase Related compare…to…: to show the likeness between
大学英语综合教程1课后答案与翻译
大学英语综合教程课后习题答案（含翻译）Part one : Keys of clozeUnit 1Cloze P. 311、academic2、priorities3、conducted4、principles5、begin6、priority7、compromised8、addition9、filing 10、speaking 11、formula 12、participation/participating 13、based 14、least 15、way 16、pressureUnit 2Cloze P.591、doubt2、efficient3、where4、advantage5、afford6、claim7、fluently8、qualified9、extent 10、ridiculous 11、perfect 12、as13、because 14、individualUnit 3Cloze P.881、recent2、surprise3、sad/solemn4、keeping5、disturbing6、inquiries7、admitted8、occurred9、surgery 10、options 11、tightly 12、soaking13、scent 14、gatheringsUnit 7Cloze P. 2291、dealing2、significant3、attention4、scold5、impatient6、settle7、blame8、defend9、hurting 10、encountered 11、miserable 12、sincerely13、assistance 14、enthusiasmUnit 8Cloze P.2611、Gender2、compete3、boasting4、masculine5、Feminine6、concerned7、influence8、reflects9、Commands 10、bossy 11、status 12、earning 13、Gossip 14、emphasizePart two : Working with words and expressionsUnit 1P.23-27Working with words and expressions2)1、compromise2、self-induced3、steered4、frame5、demonstrated6、employ7、promote8、impressed9、contribution 10、deliberately 11、financial 12、economic3）1、makes a point of2、refresh my memory3、lead to4、at hand5、working out6、under pressure7、Last but not least 8、took…down 9、In addition to10、were involved in 11、in other words 12、pointed out13、pay off4）1、scored2、scheduled3、assigned4、motivate5、crucial6、promote7、performed8、debate9、scanned 10、devised 11、advocated 12、clarify13、priorities 14、compromised 15、context 16、undertook academic excellenceIncreasing Your Word Power1）1、principal/major2、top3、major4、top5、principal6、major7、schedule8、advocate/have advocated9、top 10、approach 11、blame 12、major/principal 13、advocate 14、schedule 15、blame 16、approaching 17、pressure 18、pace 19、pressured 20、paceUnit 2P.54-58Working with words and expressions2）1、obtain2、confident3、communicate4、advantage5、relevant6、helpful7、extreme8、enjoyable9、means 10、process 11、particularly 12、characters 13、astonished 14、apparently1、fond of2、is…related to3、find out4、To a certain extent5、vice versa6、no doubt7、rid…of8、cleared up9、or else 10、at all costs 11、sure enough 12、let alone13、In his hurry 14、It’s no use 15、in my view 16、was worth Increasing Your Word Power1）c d b b b d2）1、highly/very2、quite/very3、quite/very/increasingly4、quite/simply/very3)1、logician2、magician3、mathematician4、journalist5、industrialist6、environmentalist7、laborer8、murderer9、conqueror 10、survivorUnit 3P.82-87Working with words and expressions2)1、awkward2、relief3、occur4、options5、disturbing6、released7、pausing8、scattered9、swallowed 10、wipe 11、treat 12、recall3）1、became well acquainted with2、took us by surprise3、gather our thoughts4、turned out5、fight back6、hang up on7、ran away 8、take care of 9、hemmed and hawed 10、turned into 11、keep…from 12、soaking up Increasing Your Word Power1）a e c eb d d b2）1、focus2、fears3、focus4、attack5、fears6、attacks7、visits visited8、touched9、chat 10、touch 11、match 12、chats13、match 14、fear1、guilty2、adaptable3、handy4、imaginable5、predictable6、panicky7、faulty8、picky9、reliable 10、portableUnit 7P.221-225Working with words and expressions2)1、delivered2、released3、permission4、rented5、miserable6、exploded7、pressed8、motion9、enthusiasm 10、blessed 11、trembled 12、attached13、inquired 14、deserve3)1、go wrong2、broke down3、on my way to4、by himself5、in time6、deal with7、breezed through8、had gone by9、To my surpriseIncreasing Your Word Power1)1、miserable2、respond3、career4、required5、wearily6、assisted7、gift8、stubborn9、serious 10、merry 11、departs 12、scolded13、significant2)1、safety2、miserably3、cheerfully4、carelessly5、absolutely6、desperately7、blame8、wealthy9、boring/dull 10、succeeded3)1、slapped2、present3、lit4、burden5、slap6、presented7、ordered8、light9、combat 10、motioned 11、strain 12、order13、strained 14、burden 15、motion 16、volunteered17、combat 18、volunteerUnit 8P.255-257Working with words and expressions2)1、hooked2、cultural3、block4、barely5、whipped6、fairly7、tolerate8、wane9、balance 10、female 11、relatives 12、follower13、identify3）1、found our way2、take my turn3、get the floor4、hungered for5、hang on to6、far too7、give up 8、gave away 9、face to face10、poured our heart out 11、open up 12、get the upper hand13、was flooded with 14、whipped…into line/shapeIncreasing Your Word Power1）e c b a d e b e2）c b e d aPart three : translation（unit 12378）新世纪综合教程1课文翻译Unit 1优等生的秘诀1 一位研究教育的老师针对成绩优异的学生做过重点研究，发现最聪明的学生不见得总能得高分。
全新版大学进阶英语综合B1-U1-keys to exercises(练习答案)
综合U1 keys to exercises:使用说明：同学们不要做练习时直接看这答案，而是在自己把练习做一遍之后利用这答案来核对：检查自己做的是否正确，哪些做对了，哪些做错了，还有那些没做出来的答案是什么。
I. Understanding the text2. Comprehension Check2.1 Focusing on the main ideasDJ, hearing, deaf, musical , 18, tutoring, sympathy, dreams2.3 Understanding difficult sentences1A, 2B, 3B, 4A, 5BII. Focusing on Language in Context1. Key words and Expressions1.11creativity, 2. doing well, 3sympathy, 4 challenge, 5.over time, 6 insurance, 7. came to life, 8 by now, 9 predict, 10. all the way, 11 infection, 12 software 13 corporate 14, screen 15, frequency1.21.big on2. all the way3. motivation4. predicting5. hooked,6.pursuit of7. elementary8. folk9. taken over1.31 didn’t show up2 tutor their kids/children themselves ,3 believe in yourself 4. chasing our dreams 5 have no motivation2. Word Formation1. When you email me,2.Sea level rise can increase….3. ….that it has yellowed4. … so he bicycles to school5 G reen means ….3. Sentence Patterns.1. Why not make a plan ?2. How about looking for other opportunity ?3. Why not take a part-time job4. How about starting one5. why not take a more active part in4. Comprehensive Practice1. B am big on , challenges, motivation2. B. believe in yourself/ your dream, pursuit of your dream, over time3. a corporate , creativity, hooked on4. B. Why not, take over, all the way, do wellReading 1Comprehension check for Reading 11. T2. F3. T4. F5. F6. T7. T 8 F 9 T 10 T。
新标准大学英语(第二版)综合教程 精读1 课后练习答案
新标准大学英语（第二版）综合教程1课后练习答案Unit 1Active Reading 1Reading and Understanding2 1,2,43 a, d, d, d, a, aDealing with Unfamiliar Words4 barely spill ignorant intelligent Sip peered impressive5 stumbled across rent out stretched out run out of checked in6 b, b, a, a, b, a, a, a,Active Reading 24 detect admirable subway inadequate scribbling persecution5 a, a, a, bLanguage in UseWith + present participle1 the first sentence: bthe second sentence: a2 1 With my father waiting in the corridor2 with me waiting in the queue3 With the rain pouring down4 With the music playing loudly5 With the lecture running late6 With my head spinning with ideasIt occurs to…that…3 1 It occurs to my father that the barely big enough for one person, so he leaves.2 It had never occurred to me that my handwriting is so bad that I can’t read it.3 It occurs to me that I've run out of clean clothes.4 Has it occurred to him that he doesn’t know what to wr ite for his term paper?5 It occurs to him that he could speak in an American accent so they wouldn't recognize him as a foreignerCollocations5 1 spilt out of 2 burst into tears 3 clean language 4 easier said than done5 climb through6 signed up for7 burst into bloom8 clean licence9 easy on the eyeUnit 2Active Reading 12 1(b) 2(b) 3(a) 4(a) 5(c)Dealing with unfamiliar words3 1 juicy 2 frank 3 perception4 nonsense5 resort6 gloomy7 yummy8 innocence4 1 enormous2 clung (The weather was very stormy so they dung to each other as they walked to the seaside restaurant.)3 region4 discarded5 implements; crack; scrape6 baking7 slippery5 1 emotion 2 despair 3 complain 4 frown 5 nasty6 teaseReading and Interpreting6 1,2,4Active Reading 2Dealing with unfamiliar words4 1 melted 2 properties 3 account for 4 stimulated5 confess6 crushed7 inherit8 manufacturing9 release5 (1)luxury (2) nourishing (3) mould (4) manufacturer (5) snap (6) condensed (7) flavour (8) popularity(9) genetic (a genetic) (10) traitLanguage in UseWord Formation1 airsick carsick non-fiction helpful seasick shopaholic non-smoker spoonful non-stop workaholic2 1 seasick 2 shopaholic3 helpful4 non-stop5 non-smoker 6non-fictionLeaving out words3 1... and the waiter had already brought an enormous portion of seafood, crabs, prawns, lobsters and all sorts of shellfish clinging onto each other...2 On his plate was a pile of discarded lobster claws, and alongside was a battery of implements used to crack the shells ...3 The next development was learning how to get cocoa butter from the beans, a process first tried in 1825.4 Condensed milk is a thick, sweet milk sold in cans.5 Hormones are a chemical substance produced by your body.Collocations4 1 intellectual property 2 developed / got... taste for 3 released ...film4 great/strong emotion5 personal property / enormous wealth6 implemented ... plan /policy / strategy7 inherited ... looks 8 speed up ... processUnit 4Active Reading 1Dealing with unfamiliar words3 1 whimper 2 rattle 3 jingle4 mute5 thudNow decide what word you can use to describe the sound of:(a)whimper (eg The whimpering dog was to escape to the corner of the room.)(b) mute (eg The enemy were coming nearer and nearer, so he muted his friend's shout; they must not be heard.)(c) thud (eg There was a dull thud as the box hit the floor.)(d) rattle (eg The old taxi rattled down the street.)(e) jingle (eg Just then there was the jingle of keys outside the door.)4 1 tossed 2 tones 3 fascinating 4 stacked; cashier5 significant; fund (My grandfather gave a significant sum of money to my college fund.)6 determination; defined5 1(a) 2(a) 3(a) 4(a) 5(b) 6(a) 7(b) 8(b) 9(b)Active Reading 23 c, a, d, b, d, cDealing with Unfamiliar Words4 1 perfectionist 2 innate 3 distracted 4 protective5 outgoing6 spoil7 mood8 legend (She was a Hollywood legend.)5 1 perfection 2 innately 3 outgoing 4 protect 5 spoiled6 mood7 distractions8 legend / legendary6 1(b) 2(a) 3(b) 4(b) 5(a)Reading and interpreting7 1 It means to be born into a rich or privileged family (they have enough money to have silver spoons for the newborn baby).2 It is easy to obtain and you don't have to make an effort for it.3 It refers to one of the basic parts that something is made from, which is very important for later development.4 You are likely to remember them m a way that will cause problems in the future(a similar expression is bottle it up, like keeping something in a sealed bottle).5 You are likely to talk about something which has been worrying you, so you feel better about it later.6 It is likely to be very funny (similar expressions are / killed myself with laughter /I fell about laughing).Language in Useas / when1 The first sentence: (b) Dad rolled the coins after the jar had been filled. The second sentence: (a) Dad was driving the car and at the same time was looking at his son.2 1 When 2 When3 As4 as5 When6 as7 WhenEmphasis3 1 You definitely need to be a perfectionist to succeed.2 My parents" role in our success really was that important.3 All your parents want is the best for you.4 One of the things I love about my father is his sense of humour.5 All you have to do to succeed is to work hard.Collocations4 1 significant composers 2 drop by 3 showed determination / demonstrated perseverance4 pension fund5 showed determination6 dropped ... off7 bad moodTranslation5 在美国绝大多数美国人都与有血缘关系或婚姻关的人一起生活。
大学英语综合教程一全文及翻译
2020年大一上学期英语期末复习Diary of a fresher大一新生日记Sunday星期日1 After a wearisome expedition by car from home, we arrive at my hall of residence, and I check in. The warden gives me a set of keys and a room number. My room is five floors up, and the lift has a sign on it, "Out of order". Finally, with my mother flushed and gasping for breath, we find Room 8, I unlock the door, and we all walk in.1 从家里驱车经过一段疲惫的旅程才到达我住的宿舍楼。
我进去登记。
宿舍管理员给了我一串钥匙，并告诉了我房间号。
我的房间在6楼，可电梯上写着“电梯已坏”。
等我们终于找到8号房间的时候，妈妈已经涨红了脸，累得上气不接下气。
我打开房门，我们都走了进去。
2 After one minute, my father climbs out. The room is barely big enough for one, and certainly not big enough for the whole family. I can stretch out full-length on the bed and touch three walls without moving a muscle.2 但爸爸马上就从里面爬了出来。
这个房间刚刚够一个人住，一家人都进去，肯定容不下。
我躺在床上，把全身伸直，不动弹就可以碰到三面墙。
3 Lucky my brother and my dog didn't come too.3 幸亏我哥哥和我的狗没有一起来。
全新版新世纪大学英语综合教程预备级Unit 1 homework keys课后习题答案
Text AReading ComprehensionⅠ. 5, 1, 7, 11, 2, 4, 6, 9, 8, 10, 3Ⅱ.1. a freshman 2. to others that she was not 3. make a timely entrance4. Freshman manuals5. American Literature6. she was in the right classroom7. had stepped on a piece of cheese 8. no one had noticed9. decided to go back to the cafeteria to eat 10. bad fate would only fall on her11. silly 12. popularityⅢ. 1-5FFTFT 6-11TFTTFTVocabulary and Sentence PracticeⅠ.1.arise 2.advised e to their feet/arise 4.determines 5. left 6.show up7.made her way 8. in no time 9. no matter how 10. went out toⅡ.1.pitiless, pity, pitiful, pitifully 2.safe, safe, safely, safety3.sound, sound, sounds, soundly4.popularity, popularize, popularly, popularⅢ. 1. 我只想能顺顺当当地找到自己的宿舍He wanted nothing more than to help her.2. 无论我自以为有多么成熟，我还是觉得有些像一年级新生似的。
No matter how hard I tried, I could not change his mind.3. 我花了整整一下午的时间摸清了我所有要上课的教室的位置，这样我就可以在每节课之前掐准时间走进教室。
新标准大学英语视听说教程1unit4答案
Key(s): 1992
Question 3
Key(s): one billion/1 billion/1,000,000,000
Question 4
Key(s): 20 billion/twenty billion/20,000,000,000
Question 5
Key(s): 10, 15/10 to 15/ten to fifteen
By
Blank 8
which is when
Blank 9
As a result
Blank 10
most successful
张杰
200900171269
100
stands for
only
reached
has quicklybecome
text
up to
By
which is when
As a result
Question 4
Key(s): The emergency service centre sent out helicoptersas soon as it was daylight.
Question 5
Key(s): The group moved away from where they had taken their photos becausethe ground was too rough to sleep on.
Name
ID
Percent score
Keys: 1, 4, 5, 6, 8
张杰
200900171269
100
1, 4, 5, 6, 8
Unit 4 Outside view: Activity 2
新世纪大学英语综合教程1 课后答案 第二版 秦秀白 Unit 4 Growing up Keys
Unit 4 Growing up: Keys to the execise sEnhance Your Language AwarenessWords in ActionWorking with Words and Expressions1 Listed in the boxes below are some of the words that you need to be very familiar with. Now work in pairs and make sentences with each of them to see if you have really mastered their usages. You are encouraged to consult a dictionary if you are still not quite sure about their meanings and usages.1) When the father learned about his son’s school performance, he beamed with satisfaction.2) How do people celebrate New Year’s Day in your country?3) What are you complaining about? You have already got everything you want.4) There were 24 people enrolled in the French class.5) The children panicked when they saw the serious look on the teacher’s face.6) When I turned off the TV, all my three kids protested.7) He is too stubborn to admit that he was wrong.8) George is very ambitious about his future though he is just a teenager.9) My son is very good at figures, and he plans to take up Mathematics as his major.10) He got very frustrated when he learned that he had failed the exam again.11) Being a very possessive father, he felt very unhappy when he learned his daughter was going to get married.12) How can you keep your children at home for the whole week? Of course, they willget restless.2 In the box below are some of the words you have learned in this unit. Complete the following sentences with them. Change the form where necessary.1) She finds herself in conflict with her parents over her future career.2) The two parties finally overcame their differences on the matter of interest rate (利率).3) Some strange customs have survived from earlier times.4) Please let us know if you can attend the meeting scheduled (事先安排) for the coming Thursday.5) She frowned with displeasure as she was reading her son’s school report.6) Students are likely to let their minds wander if the teacher’s lectures are dull and boring.7) I always feel so guilty about not visiting my parents more often, but I do have lots of things to cope with every day.8) The local farmers sustained heavy losses during the flood season.9) The next morning we all went out to survey the damage caused by the fire.10) The sudden appearance of a tiger from the woods terrified us all.11) International students are required to carry medical insurance as a condition of enrollment (注册).12) Adapting to a new culture is no easy task because there are lots of cultural differences to overcome.3 In the boxes below are some of the expressions you have learned in this unit. Do you understand their meanings? Do you know how to use them in the proper context? Now check for yourself by doing the blank-filling exercises. Change the form where necessary.1) The old man was sick of having arguments all the time with his wife.2) “You really can’t imagine what I have gone through,” Mary said,choking back her tears.3) Compared with growing up in primitive societies, growing up in today’s world is in some ways harder.4) When I first settled into teaching in this small town, I felt very awkward, for my neighbors wanted to know everything about me.5) The boys would give anything / the world to meet that football star.6) Tom rushed into the room when Jane and I were in the midstof a conversation.7) It’s true that his father is a world-famous movie star, but Jack became famous in his own right .8) We didn’t plan it like that but it worked out very well.9) At first he found it extremely hard to fit in with his colleagues at the new company.10) When I was in my teens, I gradually grew apart from my parents, only to realize how wrong I was in my later years.11) I’m sorry to hear that you’re suffering from a severe cold.No wonder you did not turn up at the party yesterday.12) It is not a healthy habit staying up too late.13) I was annoyed with my mother’s tight control over me and ended up shouting at her one day.14) The boy was scared of his mother because she would always scold(责怪) him if he did anything wrong.15) Because of my carelessness, I soon found myself in trouble again and then I realized that what my mother had said was right.16) He is not a very responsible person. For instance , he promised to come to our meeting, but never even responded when we invited him.● Increasi ng Your Word Power1 The words listed in the following box can be used to describe either a teenager or a parent. Go over each word carefully and then choose the right word to complete each sentence.1) He is a very possessive father. He says “no” to all his daughter’s boyfriends.2) A(n) over-protective parent usually weakens his / her child’s belief in his / her ability to solve his / her own problems.3) Are you a(n) frustrated parent whose teenager always makes angry scenes when you try to get him or he r to “just DO something”?4) His possessive mother wants him to ring her 3 times a day at least to keep her informed of what he does at school.5) It is often the case that in a family one parent is usually slightly lenient / strict and the other is slightly strict / lenient .6) Teenagers are rather rebellious as they often prefer to be on their own and refuse to listen to their parents.7) Don’t blame him: he’s just a(n)frustrated teenager who feels that he is unable to find his position in life.8) Don’t blame him for not wanting to stay at home. He is justa restless teenager longing for adventure.9) She used to be a(n) stubborn teenager who thought that whatever she believed was correct.2 Match the verbs in the box with the nouns below so that they form correct collocations. If you are in doubt, consult a dictionary. Put the verbs in the space provided and each verb is to be used only once. Then write down six sentences of your own using the collocations.1) survey the damage 2) sustain dents3) attend a meeting 4) terrify somebody5) wrap presents 6) recall an eventWrite down your own sentences here.1) After surveying the damage, we concluded that it was caused by animals.2) His car sustained dents when it hit the road block.3) The teachers will attend our meeting this afternoon.4) The stern expression on his face terrified me.5) Please wrap the presents carefully.6) When he recalled what happened ten years ago, he still couldn’t help feeling sorry.3 Did you notice the suffixes -ize, -ify in words such as realize, terrify in this unit? The suffixes -ize, -ify can be added to nouns or adjectives to form verbs. Now form verbs by adding -ize or -ify to the words given in the table and write down the Chinese meaning for each verb.Nouns / Adjectives SuffixesVerbsChinese Meaningsbeauty beautify 使美起来；美化just justify 证明…正当；证明…无罪modern modernize 使现代化popular popularize 使大众化；普及，推广pure purify 使纯净；提纯simple -ize/-ify simplify 简化；使简易symbol symbolize 作为…的象征，标志test testify 作证，证明；表明theory theorize 使理论化；从理论上说明4 Complete each of the following sentences with a proper word you have thusformed.1) The procedures have been simplified so that users can operate the system easily.2) The flower baskets and paintings helped to beautify the church.3) The pursuit of good ends does not justify the employment of bad means.4) He decided to testify on behalf of the accused man before the jury(陪审团).5) It is much easier to theorize about a solution than to actually put it into practice.6) The government is making efforts to popularize solar energy industry in response to national energy shortage.7) Research has shown that certain green plants can purify indoor air and regulate humidity.8) Many people deeply sympathized with the victims of the disaster and donated whatever they could to help them out.9) In religion and art, an eagle stands for freedom and strength, while adove symbolizes peace and purity.10) The company has made massive investments in modernizing its assembly line(生产线).Grammar in ContextTask 1: Discuss with a partner and explain whether the highlighted verbs below have different meanings when used transitively or intransitively.1) a. I survived my last years of high school until finally I turned eighteen. (Para. 9, Text A)b. Thousands of people were killed in the disaster, but he survived.a.: vt.;b.: vi., with the same meaning: “did not die”2) a. And so when strangers asked me if I was Doctor Eppley’s son,I replied emphatically, … (Para. 4, Text A)b. I wrote him a letter telling him that I would pay him a visit, andhe replied that he would be glad to see me again.a.: vi. meaning “respond in words”b.: vt. meaning “write back”3) a. And I can manage quite well on my own. (Para. 4, Text A)b. He had been managing the business for six years before it made a profit.a.: vi. meaning “succeed in dealing with sth.”b.: vt. meaning “be in control or in charge of”4) a. I was sixteen years old and the neighbors still called me “Doctor Eppley’sson.” (Para. 3, Text A)b. I’ve got to call at the bank to get some cash.a.: vt. meaning “say or consider that (sb. or sth.) is (sth.)”b.: vi. meaning “pay a brief visit”Task 2: Read the sentences below and decide whether each one contains an error in the use of transitive or intransitive verbs. Put a tick (√) before the sentence that is correct. Put a cross (×) before the incorrect sentence and make corrections in the space given below.×1. The couple argued each other right after they got married and refusedto make up.(argued with each other)×?2. The accident was happened right at this spot.(The accident happened …)×??3. Tommy went to the party and he really enjoyed.(enjoyed it)√??4. John really has green fingers. He grows a variety of beautiful flowersin his garden.√??5. Your mother is critically ill. She may not be able to survive this winter.×?6. The boy did not like the new maid. He shouted her every time shetried to touch him.(shouted at)√?7. Can you imagine that Jack called me a thief?√?8. It is quite late now; let me walk you to the bus stop.ClozeComplete the following passage with words chosen from this unit. The initial letter of each is given.When I was a child, I was really proud of having a father who was a well respecteddoctor. I b eamed (1) whenever my teachers said that I was set to become anh onorable (2) man like my father. However, all this changed when I grew into a teenager. I felt a wkward (3) that everybody around me only remembered me as Dr. Song’s son. I p rotested (4) and told them that I would prefer to stand on my own two feet. However, my c omplaints (5) were never taken seriously and I continued to hear c ompliments (6) about me, which were really meant for my father. I then grew very s tubborn (7) and even refused to call my father “Dad.” Although my father f rowned (8) whenever I called hi m “Lao Song,” my attitude towards him, as I now r ecall (9), did not change until I had a car accident one day. I hit a young man’s car and p anicked (10) as he threatened to beat me up when I told him I had no car i nsurance (11). When I got off my car ands urveyed (12) the damage, I could not help g roaning (13). Out of fear, I told him “I’m Dr. Song’s son.” At this, a sign of r ecognition (14) lit up his face; he smiled and forgave me. What could have been a very difficult situation turned out to befine just because I was Dr. Song’s son. How thankful I felt towards my father.TranslationTranslate the following sentences into English, using the words and expressions given in brackets.1) 很多老师不赞同这种做法。
全新版大学英语综合教程1答案
Unit OneText A: Language FocusVocabularyI．Blank-filling1.1) respectable 2) agony 3) put..down 4) sequence 5) hold back 6) distribute7) off and on 8) vivid 9) associate 10) finally 11) turn in 12) tackle2.1) has been assigned to the newspaper’s Paris office.2) was so extraordinary that I didn’t know whether to believe him or not3) a clear image of how she would look in twenty years’ time4) gave the command the soldiers opened fire.5) buying bikes we’ll keep turning them out3.1) reputation rigid to inspire 2) and tedious What’s more out of date ideas3) compose career avoid showing hardly hold backII. Synomymsposed2. severe3. agony4. extraordinary5. recall6. command7. was violating 8. anticipateIII. Collocation1.At2. For3. Of4. With5. As6. About7. To8. In in9. From10. On/uponComprehension ExercisesI.Cloze1.Text-related1)Hold back 2) tedious 3) scanned 4) recall 5) vivid 6) off and on7) turn out/in 8) career2.Theme-related1)Last 2) surprise 3) pulled 4) blowing 5) dressed 6) scene7) extraordinary 8) image 9) turn 10) excitementII.Translation1.Sentence1)As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to.2)His girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it tookhold.3)Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months,they have decided to increase its production.4)It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules./Billis said to have been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules.5)It’s reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility ofa severe water shortage. /The local government is reported to have taken propermeasures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage.2.PassageSusan lost her legs because of/in a car accident. For a time, she didn’t know how to face up to the fact that she would never (be able to) walk again.One day, while scanning (through) some magazines, a true story caught her eye/she was attracted by a true story. It gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl became a writer.Greatly inspired, Susan began to feel that she, too, would finally be able to lead a useful life.Text B:Comprehension Check1-6: CACDBDTranslation:1.我耳朵里嗡嗡作响，听不见他们后来讲的话，只东一点西一点渗入片言只语。
新标准大学英语综合教程1课件
12
"Don't know. I was too late for breakfast. This is for lunch."
Text
13
It's self-service and today's menu includes chicken, rice, potatoes, salad, vegetables, cheese, yoghurt and fruit. The boy in front puts it all on his plate, pays for it, and goes to sit down. Not feeling very hungry any more. My mother calls. She asks if I'm eating proper meals.
3 4
Lucky my brother and my dog didn't come too.
Later. My parents have just left. I'm here alone, surrounded by my books and a suitcase. What do I do next?
for two days. I go downstairs and find that I can have three
meals a day in the dining hall. I go down and join a very long queue.
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"What's for breakfast?" I ask the boy in front of me.
大学英语(1)期末整理
Unit1Short conversations1. A. In a bar.B. At home.C. In the office.D. At a cinema.2. A. Jack Kilby is not very well-known.B. Jack Kilby invented something great.C. Jack Kilby is famous for his invention.D. Jack Kilby did not win the Noble Prize.3. A. Charlie Chaplin’s films are too serious.B. Charlie Chaplin’s films are very creative.C. Charlie Chaplin’s films can’t be understood easily.D. Charlie Chaplin’s films can’t be compared with other films.4. A. The car.B. The phone.C. The computer.D. The light bulb.5. A. Bob remembered all his lines.B. Bob performed very naturally.C. Bob should be proud of himself.D. Bob should have performed better. Keys:BABDDLong conversations1. A. Read J.K.Rowling’s first book.B. Go to buy a new Harry Potter book.C. Watch BBC news about J.K.Rowling.D. Take her cousin to see a new Harry Potter movie.2. A. At a cafe.B. On a train.C. At a cinema.D. In a bookstore.3. A. She won’t write any mo re books.B. She will write more magic stories.C. She hasn’t said anything about her future plans.D. She said she would work on more serious subjects.4. A. J.K.Rowling’s secret.B. J.K.Rowling’s writing plan.C. A new book by J.K.Rowling.D. An interview with J.K.Rowling.Keys:DBCDUnit 2Short conversations1. A. He was taking care of someone.B. He had planned to do something else.C. He was expecting someone to call him.D. He had to handle something unexpected.2. A. Performing in the play Hamlet.B. Writing a term paper on Hamlet.C. Making a presentation on Hamlet.D. Discussing Hamlet with her professor.3. A. He doesn’t want to learn to play music.B. He doesn’t have time to listen to music.C. He doesn’t know how to appreciate music.D. He doesn’t know which type of music he likes.4. A. Their different college lives.B. Their different study methods.C. The man’s spare time activities.D. The women’s plan after graduation.5. A. He is glad that the woman has read the notice.B. He is surprised that the woman never goes to parties.C. He thinks it is ridiculous that the woman is studying so hard.D. He thinks the scholarship is the result of the woman’s hard work.Keys:DBCADLong conversationsA.Because he likes the sunny weather.B.Because he wants to challenge himself.C. Because it can help solve his sleeping problem.D. Because it can help him forget all his troubles.A. To go sailing.B. To go surfing.C. To go to the beach.D. To go to her nephew’s.A. Going to visit relatives.B. Enjoying the warm sun on the beach.C. Building sand castles with her niece and nephew.D. Playing in the sand and jumping in the waves.4. A.Surfing in the sea.B. Collecting seashells.C. Building sand castles.D. Jumping in the waves.Keys:DCBCUNIT 3Short conversationsA. The band was terrible.B. The weather was cold.C. He was too sick to go.D. He went to the concert before.A. She didn’t go to the interview at all.B. She preferred to talk about the interview later.C. She didn’t feel like talking about the interview.D. She looked forward to having the interview.3. A. He will apologize to his roommate.B. He will give the bicycle back right now.C. He will give a call to the woman tonight.D. He will play computer games with his roommate.4. A. Having a happy family.B. Planning a reunion party.C. Looking for exciting jobs.D. Meeting former classmates.A. He totally understands the woman’s situation.B. He feels very sorry for the woman’s roommate.C. The woman shouldn’t keep pets in her dormitory.D. The wo man shouldn’t quarrel with her roommate.Keys:CCBDA Long conversationsA. She is going to have a lot of vanilla ice cream.B. She won the spelling competition at her school.C. She is going to the state capital for a competition.D. She spelled “excellence” correctly, but others didn’t.A. His family moved to Sacramento to settle down.B. His family bought him a new suit and a new tie.C. He went to Sacramento for a spelling competition.D. He won the first prize in the state spelling competition.A. To make him feel better after he lost the first prize.B. To apologize for not buying him some ice cream.C. To wish him good luck in the next competition.D. To congratulate him on winning the first prize.A. Red.B. Blue.C. Green.D.Yellow.Keys:BCADUnit 4Short conversations1. A. By car.B. By taxi.C. By train.D. By plane.2. A. 10:45.B. 10:40.C. 10:35.D. 10:30.3. A. The No. 46 bus will be canceled soon.B. The No. 46 bus is better because it is faster.C. The No. 28 bus doesn’t have very good service.D. The No. 28 bus doesn’t go to her house anymore.4. A. He is surprised that more people are buying their own cars.B. He is surprised that more people are taking the bus than the subway.C. He understands why people drive instead of taking the subway.D. He understands why it’s getting difficult to find a parking space.5. A. The direct train going to London will leave in 2 hours.B. The direct train going to Manchester will leave in 2 hours.C. The indirect train going to Manchester will leave in 1 hour and 50 minutes.D. The indirect training going to London will leave in 2 hours and 10 minutes.Keys:CBDDALong conversations1. A. 4 hours.B. 2 hours.C. 1.5 hours.D. 45 minutes.2. A. At 8.B. At 7.C. At 6.D. At 5.3. A. She can either read or rest a little on the train.B. She can read and respond to emails on the train.C. She can travel to many different parts of the city.D. She can go shopping on her way home from work.4. A. He can take the train to the old part of the city.B. He can save a lot of money when ha takes the train.C. He can save 20 minutes to go to work with the train.D. He can take the train to the airport instead of driving.Keys:CBDDUnit5Short conversations1. A. Because he will have a visitor.B. Because he will attend a conference.C. Because he will have to go to New York.D. Because he will have to stay on the farm.2. A. They have agreed on a rough vacation plan.B. They have agreed on where to go on vacation.C. They have agreed on when to go for the vacation.D. They have agreed on when to have another discussion.3. A. She has bought too many gifts.B. She shouldn’t shop for a full day.C. She has used too much space for the gifts.D. She shouldn’t spend too much money on gifts.4. A. They need to hire another cleaner.B. The man needs to find another job.C. They don’t have enough money for a vacation.D. The man doesn’t know how to ask his boss for a raise.5. A. The woman is going to hold a party on the beach.B. The woman is inviting the man to join her family holiday.C. The woman’s family will have a holiday on the beach.D. The woman’s family will attend a university celebration.Keys: ADACCLong conversations1. A. She liked playing an interesting game.B. She enjoyed seeing many of her old friends.C. She enjoyed wearing her Halloween costume.D. She liked the decora tions in Jason’s front yard.2. A. None of her friends likes Jason.B. None of Jason’s guests is young.C. She wants to go to Linda’s party.D. She went to Jason’s party last year.3. A. The party will last four hours.B. Six people will attend the party.C. They will have huge bags of candy.D. They will play a new game called “Guess Who”.4. A. Go to Jason’s party.B. Go to Linda’s party.C. Attend both Jason’s and Linda’s parties.D. Celebrate Halloween with her parents. Keys:DCDCUnit 6Short conversations1. A. Go to a bar. B. Start a project.C. Go to a movie.D. Work in the office.2. A. She is watching her diet. B. She is not eating healthily.C. She is losing some weight.D. She is not doing any exercise.3. A. 3 p.m. B. 6 p.m. C. 7 a.m. D. 10 a.m.4. A. She will relax herself. B. She doesn’t need a rest.C. She will take care of herself.D. She doesn’t have time to rest. 5. A. He wonders why John works and studies so hard.B. He thinks he balances work and study as well as John.C. He thinks that i t’s good for John to work 20 hours a week.D. He wonders how John succeeds both in study and work.Keys:CBDBDLong conversationsA. Because she did it in college.B. Because she wanted to be tough.C. Because her sister did it and liked it.D. Because her sister said it was good for her.A. Last year.B. In college.C. Last week.D. In high school.A. Boring.B. Scaring.C. Exciting.D. Interesting.A. Because she fears that a big fish might eat her.B. Because she fears that she would get lost in lakes.C. Because she doesn’t want to scare away small fishes.D. Because she doesn’t like swimming with many people.Keys:CBAAunit 1Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary. Each word can be used only once.*Given the chance to show his ability, he regained _____and began to succeed in school.*It is so difficult to _____ the bottom of the ocean because some parts are very deep.*It was about 30 seconds before Alex_____ form the water; we were quite scared.*We often_____ that when other people do the same things as we do, they do them for the same reasons; but this assumption is not always reasonable.*There is widespread concern that the rising unemployment may_____ a threat to social stability.*After a(n)_____physical exam, my doctor said I was in good condition except that my blood pressure was a little high.*It is well known that China is a country with rich natural_____ and a very big population.*Some people believe that the earth can_____ enough food to support at least twice its present population.*Sam_____ the gift of imagination from his family, but he lacked the driving power to take action.*A bee that has found honey is able to_____ to other bees the information they need in order to collect the honey.Fill in the blanks by selecting suitable words form the word bank. You may not use any of the words more than once.A. attain F. fascinating K. fulfillB. pursue G. available L. qualifyC. raise H. passion M. virtuallyD. classify I. acquire N. fashionableE. especially J. sample O. prosperousUniversity students come form different parts of the country with various purposes. However, a closer look at their reasons for studying at the university will enable us to 1)_____them roughly into there groups :those who have a(n) 2)_____for learning, those who wish to 3)_____a bright future ,and those who learn with no definite purpose.Firstly, there are many students who learn simply because they 4)_____their goal of learning. Some read a wealth of British and American novels because they are keenly interested in literature. Others sit in front of the computer screen, working ona new program,5)_____day and night, because they find some computer programs6)_____,and they dream of becoming a “Bill gates”one day.Secondly, there are students who work hard mainly for a better and more 7)_____future. It seems that the majority of students fall into this group. After admission to the university, they read books after books to 8)_____knowledge form all of the resources which are 9)_____to them, and finally, to succeed in the futurejob market.Thirdly ,there are still some students who learn without a clear goal. They take courses, finish homework, enjory life on campus, but don’t want to 10)_____anything new or challenging .they have no idea what they will be doing after college. And they may end up with nothing in their lives.Translate the following paragraph into EnglishUnit 2*He has a special feeling for the brilliant birds, and each spring he eagerly a ___（等待；等候）their return.*Thanks to the e____（效率；效能）of air transport, everyone is free to go anywhere at any time.*John believes that the d___（捐赠物；捐助）of food to the hungry is more helpful than giving money.*Mary was a careful speaker; every word seemed to have been p____（修改；润色）before it was allowed to escape through her lips.*When she heard it was snowing in the city they were going to, she s____（填满；装满）two more sweaters into her bag.*During our stay in Europe we visited many places of h ___（基于史实的；历史的）interest, including several castles.*The wedding ceremony of my sister was a very e___（情绪激动的；情感的）experience for our family.*He was e___（使尴尬；使窘迫）when he discovered that he didn’t have enough money to pay for the red wine he had ordered.*The local government is pressed to find new places to d___（倾倒；丢弃）waste, *The new system designed to c___（控制；抑制；约束）harmful emissions(排放物) from factories will be put into use soon.1.Awaits2. efficiency3.donation4.polished5.stuffed6.historical7.emotional 8.embarrassed 9.dump 10.curbParents and teenagers have different or even opposite things to worry about. For example, while a mother might have a ha rd time understanding why her teenagers’ room is always a(n) 1——of dirty stuff, the teenagers are more worried about their next exams and may think it is 2——for their mother to insist on keeping a clean room. It is therefore important for you to 3 ——the differences and learn to communicate with your teenagers properly. 4——your teenagers may say nothing and shut you out of their personal lives. Their refusal to talk with you may even create 5——stress in your life.Learning effective ways to communicate can 6——the situation of a difficult relationship, 7——the stress of your life, and lead to a friendly relationship with your teenagers. First, you should learn to discuss serious problems in daily conversations. So, important topics, such as driving a vehicle and building a(n) 8——relationship,could be dealt with through daily conversations.Second, learn to be an active listener. Many parents are so 9——with their work that they could hardly take some time for their 10——children. Spend your time listening carefully to what your children like to talk about, and make sure your children feel they are being taken seriously. This will increase the chances of good communications.A.emotionalB. overwhelmedC. curiousD. reverse E .reduce F. romantic G.embarrassmentH. awkwardness I. parental J. beloved K. ridiculousL. appreciate M. cultivate N. Therefore O. OtherwiseG K L O A D E F B JUnit 31. To make companies c____________（竞争性强的；有竞争力的）in the market，we have to be more creative and productive.2. People are beginning to realize that to t____________ (使改观；使变形；使转化) nature at will is the biggest mistake that man has ever made.3. It is difficult to conclude what a(an) t____________ (典型的；有代表性的) student does in his spare time because every student has different interests.4. A month ago I wrote to the store complaining about its bad service，but I haven’t gotten a(an) r____________ (回答，答复；反应，响应) yet.5. Some of your suggestions have been a____________ (采用；采纳；采取)，but others have been turned down as they are not workable.6. All of a sudden, he lost his interest in engineering, and f____________(把...集中于) his attention on learning a foreign language.7. If a company decreases health benefits for its employees, they should increase salaries to c____________(补偿，弥补；赔偿) the workers.8. I failed to pass the exam although I had worked very hard. I should a____________(分析，剖析) the causes of my failures.9. When you do yoga, try to r____________(控制，管理；调整，调节) your breathing. Don’t breathe too fast and make sure you breathe only through your nose.10. It was difficulty to e____________(估计，估算) how many people had been wounded in the earthquake.competitive 2. transform 3. typical 4. response 5. adoptedfocused 7. compensate 8. analyze 9. regulate 10. EstimateThere have been increased demands for higher education to provide students with better courses and more opportunities. To deal with this 1 issue,colleges and universities are turning to the Internet for quick 2 to its rich educational resources.Now the Internet has been accepted as the 3 technology to many other methods in colleges and universities. Many teachers now routinely 4 their teaching materials online. A growing number of schools offer at least some 5 courses over the Internet.There are two different models of making use of the Internet for higher education. The first model 6 to improve existing courses by using the Internet. This model provides high-speed Internet 7 to all students, faculty, and staff. While this model uses the Internet, it doesn’t 8 many changes, and it keeps most existing institutional structures unchanged.A different, more revolutionary model regards the Internet as 9 to an important change in higher education, for it is believed that the Internet can 10 teacher-centered instruction into student-centered learning. This, as a result, will bring change to our university education.A. requireB. acquireC. indispensableD. referredE. connectivityF. undergraduateG. transmitsH. accessI. seeksJ. complexK. accountable L. preferred M. creativity N. post O. transformJ H L N F I E A C OUnit 4Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary. Each word can be used only once.advocate involve confine respond subsequentdistinct intense fulfill circumstance reconcile*Fortunately, the accident didn't ______ many people, for there was little traffic at that hour.*She ______ her ambition of becoming a fashion designer after years of hard work. *They kept on trying their best to develop their business, but in such ______ market competition, they had no idea if success would come along one day.*As music plays a important role in our life, many music teachers and educators ______ taking up a musical instrument at a young age.*This rule should be entirely clear in the minds of everyone and should not be misunderstood under any ______.*My daughter was shy, she was afraid to ask questions, ______ to questions in class, or talk with other children.*I got from him only a letter, which was put on my office desk; ______to the receipt of this letter I have never heard from him.*The duties to provide services for children in need are not ______ to the local social services department.*We pray that all nations be______ and that all people around the world live in peace.*He suggested a small but ______ improvement on our former plan, I really appreciate it.1. involve2. fulfilled3. intense4. advocate5. circumstance(s)6.respond7. subsequent 8. confined 9. reconciled 10. DistinctFill in the blanks by selecting suitable words form the word bank. You may not useany of the words more than once.A. involveB. showeredC. pushedD. employingE. advocateF. remarkableG. intenseH. commitmentI. require J. hailed K. focusing L. applyingM. tragedy N. tender O. fulfillmentIn January 2011, Daniel Hernandez saved congresswoman Gabrielle Giffords’ li fe in a mass shooting in Tucson .He kept her alive by___1___ pressure to her wounds and speaking __2___words of sympathy until medical people arrived. He was___3___ as a hero by the public .Although his devotion to public service is__4____, in his book They Call Me a Hero: A Memoir of My Youth, Hernandez insists that the is not a hero. Hernandez said that he initially resisted the idea of writing a book about his experience on that day of enormous____5__. “I had been___6___ by a few publishers after the inc ident”, he said. “I thought heroes sh ould be people who make a lifetime___7___ to helping others.”However, Hernandez, now a school board member, had come to realize that he would be interested in writing a book___8___ on his public service. “As a young official, I have faced some big challenges, and I want young people o know that they need to face challenges and__9____ themselves in their communities.”When asked if he had any plan with a second book, Hernandez said his major purpose at present was to continue to serve his community and pursue his passion as a___10___ for education. “But I’m not going to say no”, he said.L N J F M C H K A EFill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the form where necessary. Each expression can be used only once.in sb.’ words / in the word s of sb. count on make sense ofreserve for shield from call on sum up relate toin need be/get caught up in*She held her hand above her eyes to______ them______ the sun so that she could see more clearly the man in front of her.*The boy studied the signs for over an hour, but still could not______ them, so he turned to his teacher for help.*They ______ the developed countries to commit more money to protecting the environment.*We will continue to care for those______ and work to establish a society that is generous and prosperous.*Many people______ careers and raising kids so that they forget that their marriages also need to be taken good care of.*My most favorite program is the one that deals with scientific subjects that ordinary people can______.*Finally, I would like to______ by saying that it has been a tremendous pleasure to work with you all.*He is a person that you can always______ when you need help.*Betty loves reading. ______, “Reading is most wonderful thing in the world.”*This restaurant is very popular because it has some separate, smaller rooms______ families with small children.shield … from 2. make s ense of 3. called on 4. in need5. are/get caught up in6. relate to7. sum up8. count on9. In her words 10. reserved for11．Translate the following paragraph into English.Unit 5Words in use1. The ______ conference which I attend every year is going to be held in London in January next year.2. According to the terms of your______, you must give three months' notice if you intend to leave this company.3. We were honored that so many people of ______ and talent were present to discuss the issues.4. The local government has been providing ______ support to them, without which they couldn't have been so successful.5. The secret agent promised that the information he ______ was obtained from reliable sources.6. Whether ______ or professional, American football is perhaps the most popular sport in the US. It attracts a total attendance of over 40 million and is watched by many more millions on television each year.7. Shops try to meet the DIY (do-it-yourself) fashion by offering consumers parts and hardware which they can ______ at home.8. I wonder how she will ______ to the news if I tell her she is not going to get a raise this year.9. It was ______ that the professor's lecture failed to impress the students as some of them had left before it was over.10. We all admitted that the trip was worthwhile after we saw a(n) ______ palace and a fantastic museum.1.annual2.contract3.distinction4.substantial5.furnished6.amateur7.assemble8.react9.apparent 10.magnificentFor several centuries, cricket (板球) has been a very popular sport in England. It has been enjoyed by both professional and 1) ______ players. This super-popular game is a bat-and-ball game played between two teams of 11 players. It can provide you with health benefits like building 2) ______, balance, and physical fitness. But for a team sport, cricket also places 3) ______ players under unusual pressure because every team player is 4) ______ of each other.Cricket might have started in early 16th-century England. Written records 5) ______ evidence of a game known as creag being played by Prince Edward at Newenden, Kent in 1301; and it is possible, 6) ______ no hard evidence, that this was a form of cricket. By the end of the 18th century, cricket had 7) ______ into a national sport ofEngland. The growth of the British Empire led to cricket being played abroad and by the mid-19th century the first international 8) ______ were held. Cricket has had a(n) 9) ______ impact on popular culture in England. It has had an influence on the vocabulary of the English language, with such phrases as that's not cricket 10) ______ to describe unfair behavior in general.1K 2D 3C 4B 5H 6O 7F 8M 9A 10GUnit 6Controversial assess resolve decrease alter abandon indicate undermine compromise conventional1.Studies______that children who often take part in cooperative programs benefit a lot more than other children.2.They are such a(n)______family—they must have been shocked when their son dyed(染) his hair pink.3.Testing students by examinations has long been regarded as a reliable way to _____ studengt’s ability.4.Many power stations have been modernized to give off less pollution, or they were moved fursher away from the living areas in order to ____the damage.5.Unemployment has come down sightly ,but this does not _____the fact that it is still a major problem .6.Mr.Smith is not doing well ;the doctor told us that several colds _____his health.7.The best way to dear with problems at home is to talk things out calmly and try to reach a(n)_______.Darwin’s theory of evolution remains________partly because it challenges the religious belief that God created man .It was reported the president had_____to fight if war was necessary ,even if meant destroying his chances of re-election.I had to _____one of my email accounts as it was filled with junk mail.五.1.You can often come up with a(n)____to a ddifferent angle or thinking about it in another way.2.These days we are so accustomed to instant communication that it is hard to imagine the excitement when cables(电缆)were used for the____of telegraph message in the 19th century.3.A country’s future _____depends ,to a degree, upon the quality of education of its people.4.I understood that my primary goal had to be the_____of a new bond between the students and me.5.Some schools offer teachers_____working hours, recognizing their need to balance work and private life.6.He was______with his business matters and didn’t ha ve time to think about a hoilday.7.When he was young ,he used to copy the style of a famous artist, so there waslittle_____in his early works.8.Due to increased _____,the past decade saw great economic growth in China.9.For the purpose of_____,we labeled each sample with a number.10.My husband did not like traveling, so it took me a great deal of_____to make him go on a trip to Africa with me.11.In many cultures, eggs are an obvious symbol of new life, and the newborn chicks are a lovely_____of new growth.12.Every time you respond to your baby’s cries with comfort and love ,you’are showing to him that his word is safe. This helps him develop a strong sense of_____. Banked cloze六.withdrow B.decline C.interfering D.burning promising F. Reliable G.opporturnity H.schedules Ｉ.decrease J. Generate mitting. L.contrasting M. Consisrent N.flexible O.circumstances.Nowadays college education cost is rising sharply. More and more college studets have to work in order to 1)______income to suppore themselves. But how can you prevent working from 2)_____with your study?Firstly, plan your class and work 3)______as far ahead as possible. Arrange your classes in a way so that you have one or two days for work.Secondly, use time well instead of 4)______the midnight oil. Studying late until midnight may make you tired and take a(n)5)______toll on your health .Use those 10 mintutes waiting for the bus to read a few more pages. Ｉf yourjob has a lot of downtime(自由支配时间),use th e 6)______to do school assignments form other students .Thirdly, set a goal for your academic performance. You’ll probably have to 7)_____your work hours, or even, if possible and necessary, 8)_____from the workforce to be successful in study. After all,it is not a good idea to risk 9)_____your student career with part-time jobs.Fourthly, inform all your professors, teaching assistants and employers about your situation so that they can be 10)_____as well. Winning their support is the best way to keep them on your side.Expressions in use七．*The new government has committed to _____emissions of greenhouse gases.*My parents do not object to my taking part-time jobs,but they remind me not to let them_____my school work.*Anger,worry,disappointment,these negative emotions____your heart,brainand body.*If a person adopts an unhealthy lifestyle,he will surely be _____developing disases. *Most people were ready to give up on him when he ___ of school,but later he returned and earned his degree.*Drinking too much can increase the risk of developing high blood pressure,which____can lead to heart attack or stroke.*Low-cost airlines are emerging all over Asia;this will _____the development of the。
新世纪大学英语综合教程1 课后答案 第二版 秦秀白 Unit 4 Growing up Keys
Unit 4 Growing up: Keys to the execise sEnhance Your Language AwarenessWords in ActionWorking with Words and Expressions1 Listed in the boxes below are some of the words that you need to be very familiar with. Now work in pairs and make sentences with each of them to see if you have really mastered their usages. You are encouraged to consult a dictionary if you are still not quite sure about their meanings and usages.1) When the father learned about his son’s school performance, he beamed with satisfaction.2) How do people celebrate New Year’s Day in your country?3) What are you complaining about? You have already got everything you want.4) There were 24 people enrolled in the French class.5) The children panicked when they saw the serious look on the teacher’s face.6) When I turned off the TV, all my three kids protested.7) He is too stubborn to admit that he was wrong.8) George is very ambitious about his future though he is just a teenager.9) My son is very good at figures, and he plans to take up Mathematics as his major.10) He got very frustrated when he learned that he had failed the exam again.11) Being a very possessive father, he felt very unhappy when he learned his daughter was going to get married.12) How can you keep your children at home for the whole week? Of course, they willget restless.2 In the box below are some of the words you have learned in this unit. Complete the following sentences with them. Change the form where necessary.1) She finds herself in conflict with her parents over her future career.2) The two parties finally overcame their differences on the matter of interest rate (利率).3) Some strange customs have survived from earlier times.4) Please let us know if you can attend the meeting scheduled (事先安排) for the coming Thursday.5) She frowned with displeasure as she was reading her son’s school report.6) Students are likely to let their minds wander if the teacher’s lectures are dull and boring.7) I always feel so guilty about not visiting my parents more often, but I do have lots of things to cope with every day.8) The local farmers sustained heavy losses during the flood season.9) The next morning we all went out to survey the damage caused by the fire.10) The sudden appearance of a tiger from the woods terrified us all.11) International students are required to carry medical insurance as a condition of enrollment (注册).12) Adapting to a new culture is no easy task because there are lots of cultural differences to overcome.3 In the boxes below are some of the expressions you have learned in this unit. Do you understand their meanings? Do you know how to use them in the proper context? Now check for yourself by doing the blank-filling exercises. Change the form where necessary.1) The old man was sick of having arguments all the time with his wife.2) “You really can’t imagine what I have gone through,” Mary said,choking back her tears.3) Compared with growing up in primitive societies, growing up in today’s world is in some ways harder.4) When I first settled into teaching in this small town, I felt very awkward, for my neighbors wanted to know everything about me.5) The boys would give anything / the world to meet that football star.6) Tom rushed into the room when Jane and I were in the midstof a conversation.7) It’s true that his father is a world-famous movie star, but Jack became famous in his own right .8) We didn’t plan it like that but it worked out very well.9) At first he found it extremely hard to fit in with his colleagues at the new company.10) When I was in my teens, I gradually grew apart from my parents, only to realize how wrong I was in my later years.11) I’m sorry to hear that you’re suffering from a severe cold.No wonder you did not turn up at the party yesterday.12) It is not a healthy habit staying up too late.13) I was annoyed with my mother’s tight control over me and ended up shouting at her one day.14) The boy was scared of his mother because she would always scold(责怪) him if he did anything wrong.15) Because of my carelessness, I soon found myself in trouble again and then I realized that what my mother had said was right.16) He is not a very responsible person. For instance , he promised to come to our meeting, but never even responded when we invited him.● Increasi ng Your Word Power1 The words listed in the following box can be used to describe either a teenager or a parent. Go over each word carefully and then choose the right word to complete each sentence.1) He is a very possessive father. He says “no” to all his daughter’s boyfriends.2) A(n) over-protective parent usually weakens his / her child’s belief in his / her ability to solve his / her own problems.3) Are you a(n) frustrated parent whose teenager always makes angry scenes when you try to get him or he r to “just DO something”?4) His possessive mother wants him to ring her 3 times a day at least to keep her informed of what he does at school.5) It is often the case that in a family one parent is usually slightly lenient / strict and the other is slightly strict / lenient .6) Teenagers are rather rebellious as they often prefer to be on their own and refuse to listen to their parents.7) Don’t blame him: he’s just a(n)frustrated teenager who feels that he is unable to find his position in life.8) Don’t blame him for not wanting to stay at home. He is justa restless teenager longing for adventure.9) She used to be a(n) stubborn teenager who thought that whatever she believed was correct.2 Match the verbs in the box with the nouns below so that they form correct collocations. If you are in doubt, consult a dictionary. Put the verbs in the space provided and each verb is to be used only once. Then write down six sentences of your own using the collocations.1) survey the damage 2) sustain dents3) attend a meeting 4) terrify somebody5) wrap presents 6) recall an eventWrite down your own sentences here.1) After surveying the damage, we concluded that it was caused by animals.2) His car sustained dents when it hit the road block.3) The teachers will attend our meeting this afternoon.4) The stern expression on his face terrified me.5) Please wrap the presents carefully.6) When he recalled what happened ten years ago, he still couldn’t help feeling sorry.3 Did you notice the suffixes -ize, -ify in words such as realize, terrify in this unit? The suffixes -ize, -ify can be added to nouns or adjectives to form verbs. Now form verbs by adding -ize or -ify to the words given in the table and write down the Chinese meaning for each verb.Nouns / Adjectives SuffixesVerbsChinese Meaningsbeauty beautify 使美起来；美化just justify 证明…正当；证明…无罪modern modernize 使现代化popular popularize 使大众化；普及，推广pure purify 使纯净；提纯simple -ize/-ify simplify 简化；使简易symbol symbolize 作为…的象征，标志test testify 作证，证明；表明theory theorize 使理论化；从理论上说明4 Complete each of the following sentences with a proper word you have thusformed.1) The procedures have been simplified so that users can operate the system easily.2) The flower baskets and paintings helped to beautify the church.3) The pursuit of good ends does not justify the employment of bad means.4) He decided to testify on behalf of the accused man before the jury(陪审团).5) It is much easier to theorize about a solution than to actually put it into practice.6) The government is making efforts to popularize solar energy industry in response to national energy shortage.7) Research has shown that certain green plants can purify indoor air and regulate humidity.8) Many people deeply sympathized with the victims of the disaster and donated whatever they could to help them out.9) In religion and art, an eagle stands for freedom and strength, while adove symbolizes peace and purity.10) The company has made massive investments in modernizing its assembly line(生产线).Grammar in ContextTask 1: Discuss with a partner and explain whether the highlighted verbs below have different meanings when used transitively or intransitively.1) a. I survived my last years of high school until finally I turned eighteen. (Para. 9, Text A)b. Thousands of people were killed in the disaster, but he survived.a.: vt.;b.: vi., with the same meaning: “did not die”2) a. And so when strangers asked me if I was Doctor Eppley’s son,I replied emphatically, … (Para. 4, Text A)b. I wrote him a letter telling him that I would pay him a visit, andhe replied that he would be glad to see me again.a.: vi. meaning “respond in words”b.: vt. meaning “write back”3) a. And I can manage quite well on my own. (Para. 4, Text A)b. He had been managing the business for six years before it made a profit.a.: vi. meaning “succeed in dealing with sth.”b.: vt. meaning “be in control or in charge of”4) a. I was sixteen years old and the neighbors still called me “Doctor Eppley’sson.” (Para. 3, Text A)b. I’ve got to call at the bank to get some cash.a.: vt. meaning “say or consider that (sb. or sth.) is (sth.)”b.: vi. meaning “pay a brief visit”Task 2: Read the sentences below and decide whether each one contains an error in the use of transitive or intransitive verbs. Put a tick (√) before the sentence that is correct. Put a cross (×) before the incorrect sentence and make corrections in the space given below.×1. The couple argued each other right after they got married and refusedto make up.(argued with each other)×?2. The accident was happened right at this spot.(The accident happened …)×??3. Tommy went to the party and he really enjoyed.(enjoyed it)√??4. John really has green fingers. He grows a variety of beautiful flowersin his garden.√??5. Your mother is critically ill. She may not be able to survive this winter. ?×?6. The boy did not like the new maid. He shouted her every time shetried to touch him.(shouted at)?√?7. Can you imagine that Jack called me a thief??√?8. It is quite late now; let me walk you to the bus stop.ClozeComplete the following passage with words chosen from this unit. The initial letter of each is given.When I was a child, I was really proud of having a father who was a well respecteddoctor. I b eamed (1) whenever my teachers said that I was set to become anh onorable (2) man like my father. However, all this changed when I grew into a teenager. I felt a wkward (3) that everybody around me only remembered me as Dr. Song’s son. I p rotested (4) and told them that I would prefer to stand on my own two feet. However, my c omplaints (5) were never taken seriously and I continued to hear c ompliments (6) about me, which were really meant for my father. I then grew very s tubborn (7) and even refused to call my father “Dad.” Although my father f rowned (8) whenever I called hi m “Lao Song,” my attitude towards him, as I now r ecall (9), did not change until I had a car accident one day. I hit a young man’s car and p anicked (10) as he threatened to beat me up when I told him I had no car i nsurance (11). When I got off my car ands urveyed (12) the damage, I could not help g roaning (13). Out of fear, I told him “I’m Dr. Song’s son.” At this, a sign of r ecognition (14) lit up his face; he smiled and forgave me. What could have been a very difficult situation turned out to befine just because I was Dr. Song’s son. How thankful I felt towards my father.TranslationTranslate the following sentences into English, using the words and expressions given in brackets.1) 很多老师不赞同这种做法。
Keys to Unit3(综合教程第一册)
Active reading (1) Thinking for yourselfReading and understanding3 Choose the best answer to the questions.1 Why does the writer believe thinking for oneself is not popular?(a) Because it takes too much time.(b) Because institutions don’t like it.(c) Because it doesn’t lead to progress.(d) Because only a few people are able to do it.2 How often, in the opinion of the writer, are people interested in your ideas?(a) Always. (b) Often.(c) Hardly ever. (d) Never.3 Who first made the writer realize thinking for oneself is important?(a) The manager of an oil company.(b) The writer’s parents.(c) The writer’s math teacher.(d) The writer’s friend Sarah.4 How did the writer feel when she was asked to write “the sum of a number”?(a) Pleased, because it was an easy question to answer.(b) Bored, because she wasn’t interested in math.(c) Worried, because she was the only one who didn’t know the answer.(d) Confused, because she didn’t understand the question.5 What did she do in the end?(a) She copied what someone else wrote.(b) She suddenly realized the meaning of the question.(c) She felt too frightened to write an answer.(d) She asked the teacher to explain.6 What does the writer think of the teacher?(a) She was the best teacher she ever had. (b) She was the worst teacher she ever had.(c) She taught her an important lesson. (d) She valued the intelligence of her students.Dealing with unfamiliar words4 Match the words in the box with their definitions.1 to move your body so it is closer to or further from someone or something (lean)2 a total amount made by adding several numbers or amounts together (sum)3 the ability to think about and plan for the future, using intelligence and imagination (vision)4 used for emphasizing that something refers to one specific situation (particularly)5 a feeling that you do not trust someone or something (suspicion)6 to press or move your hands or an object over a surface (rub)5 Answer the questions about the words and expressions in the box.1 If you are doing an advanced course in something, is it at (a) a high level, or (b) a low level?2 If you peer at something, is it (a) difficult, or (b) easy to see?3 If you get a glimpse of something, do you see it (a) clearly and fora long time, or (b) not very clearly and for a short time?4 Is a radical idea (a) traditional and widely accepted, or (b) new and different? (This word indicates some fundamental changes in ideas or actions.)5 If you are in agony about something, do you feel (a) in pain and uncomfortable, or (b) happy and comfortable?6 If you do something in the presence of someone, are they (a) with you, or (b) somewhere else?7 If someone affirmed something, did they (a) show they respect and approve of it, or (b) not respect or disapprove of it?8 If you do something on purpose, do you (a) mean to do it, or (b) do it by accident?6 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words and expressions in the boxes in Activities 4 and 5.1 Many people greet radical ideas with suspicion because they are afraid of change.2 Looking at the drawings of Leonardo da Vinci, you feel as if you are in the presence of a genius who had an extraordinary vision of the future.3 You need to peer closely at the figures on the board, particularly as the handwriting is so bad.4 It doesn’t take an advanced level of intelligence to realize that you need at least two numbers to be able to work out the sum.5 If you lean forwards, you may see the star as he comes out of the theatre, but you’ll probably only catch a glimpse of him.6 I rubbed some medicine onto the wound hoping to stop the pain, but I’m still in agony.7 Tom’s excellent exam results affirmed the teacher’s faith in his ability.8 The police think the fire was started on purpose.7 Answer the questions about the words and expressions.1 If you thwart something, do you (a) stop it, or (b) encourage it?2 If there is a dearth of something, is there (a) a lot of it, or (b) not enough?3 Does unmitigated encouragement suggest (a) completely positive, or (b) slightly negative support?4 If a teacher is maligned by their pupils, do you think they say (a) nice things, or (b) bad things about the teacher?5 If you humiliate someone, do you make them feel (a) good, or (b) upset and embarrassed?6 If someone speaks at length, do they speak (a) for a long time, or (b) for a short time?7 If something is prevalent, does it occur (a) often, or (b) not very often?Active reading (2) Hone your study skillsDealing with unfamiliar words4 Match the words in the box with their definitions.1 to connect or combine two or more things so that together they form an effective unit (integrate)2 involving a lot of imagination and new ideas (creative)3 connecting ideas in a sensible way (logical)4 to move something from one place to another (transfer)5 expressing an opinion when you think something is wrong or bad (critical) (This definition is only one aspect of this word. Being critical does not always refer to a negative aspect of something. Ss can look in a dictionary for other definitions.)6 working well and producing the result that was intended (effective)7 to recognize something and understand exactly what it is (identify)8 to create or produce (generate)9 to remember something (recall)5 Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in Activity 4.Writing an essay requires a number of special skills. One of these is to (1) transfer information from different sources into a single, short document. Another is to present an argument which is (2) logical and easy to understand. And, of course, to be (3) effective an essay should be properly planned and researched.Luckily, the Internet can help you with this research. Most students these days (4) integrate their ownreading of a subject with Internet searches.But it is not easy to use the Internet. You should always be (5) critical of what you find and not just usethe first web page. A quick search of the Web for a particular topic may (6) generate thousands of hits,but you must be able to (7) identify the information you need. You should be able to (8) recall where youfound it too, because it is important to refer to your sources of information. And finally, you need to be(9) creative – because an essay should be an original piece of work.6 Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the words in the box. You may need to make other changes.1 Doing a doctorate makes it possible to become an expert in a particular field. (specialize)2 I remember the main point of what he was saying, but I can’t remember where it was we had the conversation. (thrust; the setting in which)3 It’s a very long and difficult book, and I’m afraid people may feel under great pressure when they turn the first pages. (overwhelmed)4 Ours is a small university, but the teaching is organized in a sensible and practical way. (rational)5 Students can get help with money. (financial)Students can get financial help.6 The amount of help is different from one university to another. (extent; varies)7 Answer the questions about the words and expressions.1 If you hone a skill, do you (a) improve it, or (b) forget it? (The word hone also indicates the improvement of a skill that is already well-developed.)2 If you strike a balance between two things, do you (a) choose one of them, or (b) find a middle way?3 Is an open-ended discussion one which (a) doesn’t come to a conclusion, or (b) anyone can join in?4 If you assimilate information, are you likely to (a) take it in and use it effectively, or (b) analyze it and reject it as irrelevant?5 Is something which is subjective likely to be based on (a) fact, or (b) your own feelings or ideas?6 If you get bogged down in something, are you (a) enjoying it, or (b) not able to get free from it?7 Is a step-by-step approach likely to (a) jump to a conclusion, or (b) move forwards slowly and logically?Reading and interpreting8 Choose the best answer to the questions.1 Which is the main problem the introduction focuses on?(a) How to get on with other students.(b) How to organize time and study.(c) How to get on with teaching staff.(d) How to survive on a small amount of money.2 What is the main purpose of the passage?(a) To describe university life.(b) To give instructions and advice.(c) To persuade students to work harder.(d) To ask for change in the university system.3 How is each section of the passage introduced?(a) By highlighting a problem or a solution. (b) With a long sentence.(c) With a joke. (d) With a piece of advice.4 Which of the expressions is NOT used in the passage?(a) “You should”. (b) “You must”.(c) “You will need to”. (d) “You may have to”.Language in usemuch1 Match the sentences with the uses of much .1 (b)2 (c)3 (a)2 Rewrite the sentences using not think much of.1 I didn’t think that lesson was very good.I didn’t think much of that lesson.2 None of us like the timetable we’ve been given for this term.None of us think much of the timetable we’ve been given for this term.3 I’m afraid I’ve got strong doubts about what I’ve written.I’m afraid I don’t think much of what I’ve written.4 Our professor is always criticizing this book.Our professor doesn’t think much of this book.5 I don’t like the theme of this week’s essay.I don’t think much of the theme of this week’s essay.6 I don’t agree with Honey and Mumford’s ideas about learning types.I don’t think much of Honey and Mumford’s ideas about learning types.3 Complete the sentences using much rather or much prefer .1 I’d much rather work in the library than in my room.2 Li would much rather study with a friend than on her own.3 Personally I much prefer taking notes to being given photocopies.4 Some people would much rather start writing straight away than spenda lot of time reading.Now write two more sentences about your own study preferences. Use much rather and much prefer .• I would much rather listen to lectures than read the lecture notes.• I would much prefer asking questions after class to asking questions in class.4 Rewrite the sentences using much less .1 I can’t even say two words in Chinese, so I definitely can’t speak the language.I can’t even say two words in Chinese, much less speak the language.2 Basic study skills are often not taught here, and certainly not practised.Basic study skills are often not taught here, much less practised.3 Nobody has even started the essay, let alone finished it.Nobody has even started the essay, much less finished it.4 Hardly anyone in the room heard what the lecturer was saying, and so of course they didn’t understand him.Hardly anyone in the room heard what the lecturer was saying, much less understood him.5 I haven’t got a PC in my room, so obviously I haven’t got an Internet connection.I haven’t got a PC in my room, much less an Internet connection.6 I didn’t dare say any thing after the lesson, let alone criticize what he said.I didn’t dare say anything after the lesson, much less criticize what he said.while / when + participle5 Rewrite the sentences.1 When you choose a course, think about the amount of study it will require. When choosing a course, you should think about the amount of study it will require.2 When you are writing an essay, you should keep in mind the main theme. When writing an essay, you should keep in mind the main theme.3 Always keep a record of your sources when you do research on the Internet. Always keep a record of your sources when doing research on the Internet.4 Our lecturer uses PowerPoint while he is explaining basic concepts. Our lecturer uses PowerPoint while explaining basic concepts.5 I had a brilliant idea while I was sitting in the library this morning.I had a brilliant idea while sitting in the library this morning. subject-verb inversion6 Rewrite the sentences using subject-verb inversion.1 If I had known what this week’s lecture was about, I wouldn’t have gone.Had I known what this week’s lecture was about, I wouldn’t have gone.2 I would have corrected the work, if I had noticed the mistake.I would have corrected the work had I noticed the mistake.3 If you had thought abo ut this a little earlier, you wouldn’t be in trouble now.Had you thought about this a little earlier, you wouldn’t be in trouble now.4 If he had shared his ideas with us, we would have made some progress.Had he shared his ideas with us, we would have made some progress.5 They would have improved the facilities, if they had received more money from the government.They would have improved the facilities had they received more money from the government.7 Complete the sentences about yourself using the inversion structure Had I + verb.1 I would have enjoyed myself more had I had a higher university entrance exam score for computer science.2 Had I known about this football match, I would have made different arrangements for the weekend.3 I wouldn’t have worked so hard had I known the exam was so easy.4 Had I received this college’s information earlier, I would have gone to a different college.8 Translate the sentences into Chinese.1 When was the last organizational vision statement you saw that included the words “… to developourselves into a model environment in which everyone at every level can think for themselves”?“……在我们周围逐渐创建出一个模型环境，使各个层次的人都有独立思考的空间。
新视界大学英语综合教程答案
新视界大学英语综合教程答案【篇一：新视界大学英语视听说教程 1 1-4单元答案】nit 1 inside view: converstation 1 activity 1(1) janet (2) li nameid submitted percent score (3) 6/six (4) 5/five (5) janet li1 22012-12-24 10:53 (monday) 100 (1) janet (2) li (3) 6 (4) 5 (5) janet liunit 1 inside view: converstation 1 activity 2nam e1i submitte d d2 2012-12-24 10:54 (monday)questio percen n1 t score key: d100 dquestio n2 key: ddquestio n3 key: ddquestio n4 key: bbquestio n5 key: ccunit 1 inside view: converstation 1 activity 3name1id2submittedpercent scorepracticedunit 1 inside view: converstation 2 activity 1nameidsubmittedpercent score(1)kate santos (2) janet li (3) li hui (4) new york (5) anshan(1) kate santos (2) janet li (3) li hui (4) new york (5) anshan122012-12-24 11:00 (monday)80unit 1 inside view: converstation 2 activity 2nameid submittedpercent score(1) im janet li (2) my chinese name is (3) its short for (4) everyone calls me(1) im janet li (2) my chinese name is (3) is short for (4) everyone calls me122012-12-2411:05 (monday)75unit 1 inside view: converstation 2 activity3name1id2submittedpercent scorepracticedunit 1 inside view: converstation 3 activity 1name id submitted1 2 2012-12-2411:07 (monday)percent score100correct order: 4, 3, 1, 5, 24, 3, 1, 5, 2unit 1 inside view: converstation 3 activity2name1id2submittedpercent scorepracticedunit 1 outside view: activity 1name1id2submitted2012-12-24 11:08 (monday)percent score100keys: 1, 51, 5unit 1 outside view: activity 2nameid submittedpercent score(1) very young (2) high school (3) new ideas (4) going away (5) first few weeks (6) work at (7) four or five/4 or 5(1) very young (2) high school (3) new ideas (4) going away (5) first few weeks (6) work at (7) 4 or 5122012-12-2411:10 (monday)100unit 1 outside view: activity 3nam e1i submitte d d2 2012-12-24 11:12 (monday)questio percen n1 t score key: a100 aquestio n2 key: bbquestio n3 key: ccquestio n4 key: ddquestio n5 key: ddunit 1 outside view: activity 4name1id2submittedpercent scorepracticedunit 1 listening in: task 1nam e1i submitte d d2 2012-12-24 11:19 (monday)questio percen n1 t score key: b100 bquestio n2 key: aaquestio n3 key: bbquestio n4 key:ccquestio n5 key: bbunit 1 listening in: task 2 activity1name1id2submitted2012-12-24 11:21 (monday)percentscore100keys: 2, 3, 5, 7, 92, 3, 5, 7, 9unit 1 listening in: task 2 activity 2nameid submittedpercent score(1) the country (2) everyday expenses (3) food (4) bad effect (5) get a job (6) universities (7) quickly(1) the country (2) everyday expenses (3) food (4) bad effect (5) get a job (6) universities (7)quickly122012-12-24 11:24 (monday)100unit 1 listening in: task 3 activity 1nameidsubmittedpercent scorecorrect order: (hidden)unit 1 listening in: task 3 activity 1name1id2submittedpercent scorecorrect order: (hidden)unit 1 listening in: task 3 activity2name id submitted1 2 2012-12-24 11:25 (monday)percent score100question question question question 1 2 3 4 key: d key: b key: c key: dd b c dunit 1 pronunciation: activity1name1id2submittedpercent scorepracticedunit 1 pronunciation: activity 2name1id2submittedpercent scorepracticedunit 1 pronunciation: activity3name1id2submittedpercent scorepracticedunit 1 pronunciation: activity 4nam ei submitte d dquestio n1 percen key: t score (hidden )questio n2 key: (hidden )questio n3 key: (hidden )questio n4 key: (hidden )questio n5 key: (hidden )12 unit 1 unit testperc usern ame na mei submi ent ke ke ke ke ke ke ke ke ke ke ke d tted scor y: y: y: y: y: y: y: y: y: y: y: e b c b d c d b d b a d2q 1q 2q 3q 4q 5q 6q 7q 8q 9q 10q 1121《新视界大学英语视听说教程 1》1(学号: 2)详细记录unit 2 inside view: converstation 1 activity 1name1id2submitted2012-12-24 11:30 (monday)percent score100keys: 2, 3, 4, 52, 3, 4, 5unit 2 inside view: converstation 1 activity 2(1) moussaka (2) chillicon carne (3) chicken, tomatoes, onions and percent score indian spices (4) lamb and eggplant (5) india (6) greece (7) mexico (8) spicy (9) spicy/very hot(1) moussaka (2) chilli con carne (3) chicken tomatoes onions india spices (4) lamb eggplant (5) india (6) greece (7) mexico (8) spicy (9) very hotname id submitted122012-12-26 15:09 (wednesday)78unit 2 inside view: converstation 1 activity3name1id2submittedpercent scorepracticedunit 2 inside view: converstation 2 activity 1name id submitted1 2 2012-12-2615:10 (wednesday)percent score100correct order: 2, 4, 1, 32, 4, 1, 3unit 2 inside view: converstation 2 activity 2【篇二：新视界大学英语综合教程1 课后练习题答案(中译英+英译汉)】s=txt>句子翻译unit 11. 她是个好学生，但她很害羞，又缺乏自信。
全新版大学英语综合教程4课后答案
Keys of Unit 1, book 4 (第二版)VocabularyI.1.1) on balance 5) illustrated 9) involved2) resist 6) budget 10) economic3) haul 7) lowering 11) blasting4) wicked 8) boundary 12) just about2.1) cut back/ down 2) pick up 3) get by 4) get through 5) face up to 6) turn in 7) making up for 8) think up3.1) pursued his mathematical studies and taught himself astronomy2) often generate misleading thoughts3) attach great importance to combining theory with practice in our work4) be suspected of doing everything for money5) before he gets through life4.1) their indoor, a profit, to invest in2) device, the improvement, on a global scale3) stacked, temptation, never dined outII Confusable Words1. 1) house 2) Home 3) home, family 4) household2. 1) doubt 2) suspect 3) doubted 4) suspected 5) suspectIII. Word Formation1) rise 2) final 3) regular 4) cash 5) hows, whys 6) upped 7) yellowed 8) bottled 9) lower 10) search Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1. Text-related1) get by 2) temptation 3) get through 4) improvements5) aside from 6) suspect 7) supplement 8) profit9) stacking2. (Theme-related)1) replaced 2) consider 3) quit 4) world 5) toughII. Translation1.We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it’s fairly minor.2.My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my hometown took over(responsibility for) my upbringing at that point.3.The toys have to meet strict/ tough safety requirements before they can be sold to children.4.Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of newsand opinion.5.When it comes to this magazine, it is/ carries a digest of articles from many newspapers andmagazines around the world.A decade ago, Nancy did what so many Americans dream about. She quit an executive position and opened/ set up a household device store in her neighborhood. People like Nancy made the decision primarily for the improvement in the quality of their lives.But, to run a small business on a small scale is by no means an easy job. Without her steady income, Nancy had to cut back on her daily expense. Sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premium for the various kinds of insurance she needed.Fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most difficult time. She is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life.Keys of Unit 2, book 4(第二版)VocabularyI.1.1) decades 5) slender 9) on the side2) historic 6) web 10) authorized3) imposed 7) bade 11) terminal4) religious 8) site 12) make the best of2.1) went through 2) stood up for 3) laid down 4) take on5) let (us) down 6) draw on 7) fall into 8) pass for3.1) The Europeans are fully confident that the Americans will not be able to justify their measures to protect the struggling American steel industry.2) Clinton is, in the eyes of Joe Klein, staff writer of the New Yorker and author of The Natural, the most talented politician of his generation and the most compelling.3) There's not much you can do if people are really intent on destroying themselves with drugs.4) A different experience of the world could forge a completely different approach to life.5) It is our conviction that cloning of human beings is bound to cause many ethical and social problems in the long run.4.1) As for, do not compel, capture of, have forged2) At huge risk, the mission, shelter3) who abolished, In the eyes of, racialII. Words with Multiple Meanings1.I'll tell you in a minute how I have attained the genuine sense of belonging in America, butfirst let me hear about your French trip.2.Most McDonald's look almost the same on the outside, but actually there are about 16 differ-ent basic designs.3.Loaning money from the banks is but one of the methods we can use to get through a financialcrisis.4.This second-hand car has been nothing but trouble; it's always breaking down.5.In your resume you've mentioned everything but one vital point.6.Our technicians have discovered a simple but effective solution to the problem.7.I am sorry, but I think you shouldn't have lingered on over coffee and missed the last bus..8.The bankruptcy of the company was not caused by evil, but by simple ignoranceIII. Usage1) lonely 2) friendly 3) weekly, monthly 4) lovely5) cowardly 6) kindly/ saintly 7) lively 8) motherly Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1. Text-related1) forged 2) stand up 3) compelled 4) convictions 5) mission 6) abolish 7) intent on 8) risk 9) in the eyes of 10) threats2. (Theme-related)1) assistance 2) involved 3) estimated 4) coincidence 5) emerged 6) referred 7) numerous 8) stationed 9) concern 10) capture II. Translation1.Though greatly affected by the consequences of the global financial crisis, we are still confidentthat we can face up to the challenge and overcome the crisis.2.Under threat of constant sand storms, we were compelled to leave our cherished village andmove to the new settlement.3.According to a recent online survey, a lot of consumers say they may be motivated to considerbuying products shown in TV commercials.4.Having spotted a truck driver dumping contaminated waste alongside the river, the old manreported to the police at once.5.Some scientists hold to the firm conviction that people will come to like genetically modifiedcrops someday since they can increase yields and help combat hunger and disease in the developing world.Shortly after he achieved freedom assisting fugitive slaves. He secretly returned to the United States from others to travel the Undergroundwhenon the run. them and Later he built a smallthat slavery would be and the day was bound to come whenKeys of Unit 3, book 4 (第二版)V ocabularyI.1.1) threatens 2) by a small margin 3)civilize 4)closed up5)wandered 6) paste 7) without so much as 8) sideways9)hook up to 10) universal 11) chart 12) Bathed in2. 1)narrowed down 2)looked back on 3)cut off 4)fit into5)wear(the other) down 6)lies in 7)put up 8)stand for3. 1)...which is likely to make people vulnerable to asthma has been found by researchers at the Department of Clinical Medicine in Oxford.2)...with mirrored doors had to be built in so as to make their small bedroom look larger.3)...feature the space shuttle Challenger blowing up in January 1986---killing all seven crew.4)...threatened to keep the pupils in after school, they were quieted at once.5)... are a major barrier to the country's economic growth due to the fact that/because imported oil has absorbed 40% of its foreign exchange.4. 1) looked back on/ atmosphere/urban life2)era/ hooked up to the / the electronic3) the suburb / a sophisticated / system / analyze / make errorsII. 1) away 2)inside/in 3)forward/through 4)back5)off 6)home 7) back down 8)in...outIII. 1) Internet is not such an unusual word as it used to be2) Most men do not look unattractive in them3) Wealthy as she is, she is not unconcerned by her sudden unemployment4) The claim is not unrealistic in view of a sharp decrease in the city's violent crimes.5)His poor health is not unrelated to his unhealthy way of life.Comprehensive Exercises1.Cloze1. 1) Statistics 2)rural 3)era 4)stood for 5)on the latch6)vulnerable 7)barrier 8)electronic 9)reflection 10)civilized2. 1) together 2)liable 3)shift 4)electric 5)cautious6)sophisticated 7)thieves 8)break 9)chances 10)signsII. Translation1.1) The Internet is changing the way people live, (no matter) whether they are in urban or rural areas.2)Medium-sized and small companies are more vulnerable to the threat of the global economic crisis than large ones.3) With regard to our term paper, the professor asked us to analyze the unemployment chart first, and then provide critical reflections on the nations economic development.4)It never occurred to him that their team would win the basketball match by a large margin.5) Looking back on my twenty years' teaching in high school, I attribute my success to patience, talent, and the constant pursuit of knowledge.2. It is almost impossible to keep a determined burglar out. All you can do is discourage him for a few minutes. Thus exposing him to police patrols. Common sense tells us that lighting is a barrier to criminal activity. A light should be fixed in the doorway and switched on at night. Make sure/Assureyourself that you don't leave the door on the latch if you happen to be the last to come in. If you decide to buy a sophisticated electronic alarm system, be sure to ask for its signs and put them up on both windows and doors. In addition you may have it hooked up to a police station.Keys of Unit 4, book 4 (第二版)V ocabularyI.1.1) accordingly 2) loose 3) concentration 4)stimulating 5) fabric 6)if anything 7) reality 8) intuition9)trifle 10) at the turn of the century 11) mess12) undermine2. 1) approve of 2) slow down 3) taken in 4) sucked into5)set apart 6) dozed off 7)call forth 8)stretch into9) keep up with 10)believe in3. 1)...provided inspiration for many artists and musicians over the decades.2)...is credited to his powers of imagination3)...on the foundations of an agricultural revolution4)...not to make any complaints in the presence of the nurse.5)...the outbreak of the Second World War.4. 1) flaw/came to the conclusion/would get nowhere2) in a row/dozed off/a mess of3) outbreak of/ has undermined / has strainedII. 1)With Christmas only a week away2) With his physical condition improving day by day3) With our GDP growing steadily4) With all the shops closed5) with her eyes closed6) With the fog lifting during the nightIII. 1) like/as 2) as 3) like 4) like/as5) as/like 6) as 7)like 8) asComprehensive Exercises1.Cloze1. 1) caution 2) came to the conclusion that 3)never get anywhere4)undermining 5) not give/care a fig 6) flaw7) beyond any doubt 8)foundation 9)remarkable/impressive10) imagination2. 1) extent 2)inventions 3)bet 4)manages 5)vision6)eventually 7)achievement 8)poverty 9) utilized 10)breakthroughII. Translation1.1) The volunteers sent/assigned by the Red Cross disinfected, with great caution, the drinking water in the village so as to avoid an outbreak of plague.2)Einstein spent many years trying to unify the theories of electromagnetism and gravity but failed.3)Professor Wang received/won the Presidential Award for his excellence in stimulating students' creative imagination.4) As there were some major design flaws, the board of directors didn't approve of the economicstimulus package.5) Having realized that nobody could help him, Jordan finally came to the conclusion that he had to face reality and take up/meet the challenge by himself.2. What was remarkable about 2005 was perhaps that the UN declared it "The World Year of Physics". It was the 100th anniversary of Einstein's theory of relativity and the 50th anniversary of his death. In 1905 Einstein published five highly important essays in the history of science, thus revolutionizing physics. His great achievements can be credited to his impressive powers of imagination, constant questioning, and not giving a fig for authority. It is beyond doubt that Einstein was the greatest scientist in the 20th century.Unit 5Text Organizationl.Language sense enhancement1. decades2. undergoing3. had done wrong4. welcome reassurance5. appreciated6. brought back7. relatives 8. accomplish9. consume 10. representingVocabularyI. 1. 1) sprinkled 2) in turn3) reversed 4) repay5) at sea 6) traditional7) statement 8) longed for9) in secret 10) unloaded11) weep 12) under way2. 1) stretch out 2) make out3) hope for 4) turns (it) over5) put away 6) brings back7) got to 8) go about3. 1) As supplies of traditional fuels diminish, people are working to increase the use of solar energy.We accord high priority to meeting the challenges of economic and environmental development in the region.While it is true that children of today are exposed to more information than were children of the past, it does not follow that they automatically become more sophisticated.Since she borrowed those books from the library she has been immersed in British history and culture. Everything changed in a flash on June 1, 2000 when he lost both legs in a serious traffic accident. 4. 1) I'd like to express my sincere thanks to everyone who has been so considerate of my well- being. My heart is filled with gratitude that words cannot express.After everyone assembled on the playground amid the noise and excitement of the spectators, our coach again impressed on us the need to do our best in quest of excellence.Everything I saw in my hometown was marvelous. I could hardly believe that it had undergone such swift changes through cultivating fruits, vegetables, flowers and the rest in the past few years. II. Collocation1, fond of 2. sick of3. thoughtful of4. confident of5. conscious of6. critical of7. guilty of 8. ashamed of-III. UsageTo know what people really think, pay regard to what they do, rather than what they say.It is cooperation, rather than conflict, that will enable you to achieve your success.Ann made students think for themselves rather than telling them what to think.I think I'll stay at home this evening rather than go / going out.Most people are content to let perfect days happen at random rather than plan / planning for them. Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A)1) at sea 2) Turning over3) reverse 4) got to5) repay 6) gratitude7) assembled 8)immersed in9) unloading 10) swift(B)1) instead 2) possessions3) richer 4) breath5) cherish 6) special7) specific 8) shining9) miracles 10) giftII. Translation1. 1) Grandma took it for granted that food prices would soar, so she bought a lot of rice.2) I can quote you several instances of her dedication to science.3) The 1980s saw the start of the swift development of some special economic zones in China.4) Tension between the two countries stemmed in part from the latest spy affair.5) Peter has worked in a law firm for many years. You can consider having him as your lawyer to act on your behalf when you need legal help.2.Amid the atmosphere of Thanksgiving, rather than joining his friends in celebration of the holiday, George was immersed in the diary left to him by his father, who died at sea after he completed two successive trips around the world. The diary brought back every moment George had spent with his father and many of the specific things his father did on his behalf. George's father used to impress on him the need to undergo all kinds of hardship in quest of excellence. He also taught him that nothing inthe world could be taken for granted. Even today, George still remembers how his father would quote Aesop's famous saying "Gratitude is the sign of noble souls" and tell him to accord the greatest importance to it.Key to Unit 6 (Book 4)Text AI.Vocabulary:i)1. masterpieces2. fragile3. fancy4. nonsense5. ling to6. endure7. acute8. whistle9. mock 10. subtracted 11. Sin 12.flutter/flutteringii)1. give in/ give up2. figure up3. sized up4. wiped out5. pulling up6. wear away7. sit up8. hear of / aboutiii)1. usually stand out in childhood memories.2. a joint bachelor’s degree program in environmental studies together with Duke University.3. still stalks the country.4. scarcely any surface water in the desert.5. for change in the election law is so persistent that both houses have promised to consider it.iv)1. dreary, mingled with, not to excess, a merry2. called to us, in a whisper, in tune with3. backward, wet through, won’t hear of4. turn loose yourII.1.He went to Paris on business last month.2.The train to Brussels goes at 2:25 p.m.3.As soon as they arrived at the meadow, the shepherd let the sheep go.4.We went ( or will go) exploring together in the mountains.5.Let’s go and have a drink in the bar.6.The store is going to close up soon.7.South Koreans went crazy when their soccer players beat the Spanish team in thequarter-finals.8.When the mother came out of the house, she found her children gone.III. Usage:1. a little white wooden house2.long, curly red hair3. a large old round table4. a cheap Indian restaurant5. a huge cool chocolate ice-cream6.rapid technological advance7. a handsome young Chinese AmericanIV. Comprehensive Exercises1.Cloze1. in tune2. Scarcely3. in a whisper4. cling to5.merry6. sat up7. nonsense8. fancy9. sin10.masteripiece1. mission2. involve3. jail4. not5.collect6. deliver7. beautiful8. vacation9. need 10.smallV. Translation:i)1.The red house stands out against the old trees that reach high up to the sky.2.The salary in // for my new job is great, but for the rest, I’m not satisfied.3.The waters of the two streams mingle near our village.4.We should not mock at other people’s religious beliefs.5.The curtains of the room are not quite in tune with the style of the furniture.ii)Here and there we see young artists who stand out from other people. They may be in worn-out jeans all the year round, or walk barefoot // in bare feet even in winter, or drink to excess, or cling to the fancy of creating a masterpiece without actually doing any creative work.prehension Check1. B2. C3. B4. C5. D6. A2.Translation1.他被急急送到机场，刚好赶上唯一一架或许能让他赶到垂危老父身边的飞机。
全新版大学英语综合教程(第二版)4课后翻译大全(句子 短文)
全新版大学英语综合教程4语句翻译+短文翻译UNIT 11. 多尔蒂先生和他的家人目前正在农场忙于秋收。
Mr. Doherty and his family are engaged in autumn harvest on the farm.2. 我们不能低估敌人，他们装备了最先进的武器。
We can’t underestimate enemies, they have been equipped with the most advanced weapons.3. 菲尔已三个月没有找到工作了，正变得越来越绝望。
Phil is becoming more and more desperate, because she has been out of work for 3months.4. 作为项目经理，山姆办事果断，工作效率高，且判断准确。
As a manager of project, Sam is decisive in action ,efficient in work, and accurate in judgment.5. 既然已证实这家化工厂是污染源，村委会决定将其关闭，为此损失了一百个工作岗位。
Since it has been proved that this chemistry factory is the source of pollution, the village neighborhood committee decides to close it at the cost of one hundred jobs.攻势已经持续了三天，但是我们并没有取得多少进展。
我们在前线与敌人交战的部队遇到了强力的抵抗。
师长（DIVISION COMMANDER）命令我们营（BATTALION）绕到敌人后方发起突然袭击。
然而，要绕到敌人后方，我们必须越过一片沼泽地（MARSHLAND）。
我们很多人担心会陷入泥潭之中。
全新版大学英语综合教程第一册第一单元课后练习答案
vocabulary I. 1
1. respectable 2. agony 3. put down 4. sequence 5. hold back 6. distribute
7. off and on 8. vivid 9. associate 10. finally 11. turn in 12. tackle
9. He announced that he wanted to read an essay to the class.
10. Mr. Fleagle was reading Mr. Baker's essay to the class. The class listened attentively, and then the entire class was laughing with openhearted enjoyment.
5. The Art of Eating Spaghetti.
6. Because this topic brought back vivid memories of a night in Belleville when he and his family members learned how to eat spaghetti.
Language Sense Enhancement
1. warmth 2. put it down 3. recapture and hold 4. relive 5. however 6. violate 7. composition 8. a failing grade 9. mind 10. for myself
9 What Baker discovered
实用综合教程1Unit4Movies
Unit 4 MoviesSection I Listening and SpeakingObjectives of this Unit1.see how Walt Disney built his empire on a “mouse”;2.learn some key terms used in the film industry;3.get to know Bruce Lee and his great influence;4.go over different uses of adjectives and adverbs;5.read and write invitation cards.Step 1 Listening PracticeA.Making proper responses .Choose the best answer to the questions you hear.1. Let’s go to the cinema tomorrow, shall we?2. Which movie star is your favorite?3. When will the film begin?4. How do you like the movie?5. Where is the entrance of the cinema?Keys: C A D A CB.Short conversation, choose the best answer according to what you have heard.Script:M: What’s your plan for tomorrow afternoon?W: I am free tomorrow afternoon. Maybe I will just stayat home and watch TV.M: How about we go to the cinema and watch a movie?There is a new Harry Potter movie now.W: Harry Potter? I’d love to. I am a big fan. I love thespecial effects, the costume, and the actors.M: Let’s meet in front of the cinema at 3:00 pm, shallwe?W: I don’t think I can make it by 3:00 pm.M: How about 4:00 then?W: OK.Keys: A A D B BC.Dictation, fill in the blanks of the following passage according to what you havejust heard.Keys: pay, high, free, searchStep 2 Speaking Practice---Discussion1.Encourage the students to discuss with partner the following questions based onthe information from the above passage they have just heard.1). According to the passage, how can you find a free movie online ?2). Where and how do you usually watch movies?3). What is the recent movie you have seen? Tell your partner about it.Step 3 New W ords and Expressions of Text A1.found vt. 建立，创办e.g. This hospital was founded twenty years ago.这家医院建于二十年前。
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3. 1) for sale, hunting for, be amazed by 2) become skilled, handle their, loans 3)character, by calling on, he passed away
II. Confusable words
1.
1. personal 2. personnel
6. skilled 7. loan 8. character 9. hunting 10. for salБайду номын сангаас 11.send for
Cloze 2
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. save recent modest grow dream
6. immigrants 7. business 8. engineering 9. invest 10. rich
Translation2:
After graduating from college, Tony decided to start his own business. At the beginning, many a bank turned down his request for a loan. But he was not a bit discouraged , and continued to call on one banker after another seeking help.
2.
1. 2. 3. 4. sometime Sometimes some time sometime
III. Euphemism
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. d e h c g a b f
Cloze 1
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
sponsored determination turned…away assumed capacity
Inspired by his determination and optimism, one banker finally agreed to loan him the money.
Now he has become a wealthy businessman.
Talking about his amazing achievement, Tony puts great emphasis on the importance of creating, rather than waiting for opportunities.
2.
1) …to look for survivors were abandoned after it had been / was determined that all the people in the sunken ship had died. 2) … was amazed that Bob left a well-paid job to travel around the world. 3) …for a loan has been turned down by many a bank as her business is small and she could provide no guarantee. 4) …express her thoughts with precision, so people often misunderstand her. 5) …will weaken our determination to modernize our country in the shortest possible time.
Translation 1
1)It is reported that UN mediators have worked out a plan which they hope will be acceptable to both sides. 2) Doris walked in the forest cautiously, afraid of being attacked by giant snakes. 3)Earthquakes, typhoons and other natural disasters cannot be prevented, but action can be taken to protect life and poverty. 4)I bought a new issue of my favorite sports magazine and hurried home, anxious to amuse myself reading it. 5) Helen lacks confidence. I’v never known anyone so unsure of herself.
Keys (unit 4)
Vocabulary I 1. 1) wreck 2) balance 3) approaching 4) handle 5) discard 6)Above all 7) diet 8) do with 9) checked on 10) cleaned up 11) weekly 12) principles