高三英语核心词汇复习第20课时
【知识学习】高考英语单元知识点复习Unit 20
高考英语单元知识点复习Unit 20Unit20理解:要点诠释单词.dozen讲:n.十二;打例:Givemeadozen,please.请给我来一打。
onlyabouthalfadozenturnedup.只有六七个人到了。
HeboughtthreedozenredrosesforheronValentine’sDay.在情人节他给她买了三打红玫瑰。
链接•提示dozen作“十二”讲,其前有数词或a,few,several,many 等词修饰时,用单数形式;若后面接代词时,dozen后of不能省略。
a,few,several,many修饰dozen其后of可有可无。
类似单词还有score,handred,thousand,million。
dozensof许多;scoresof许多。
练:Applesareusuallysoldby_________weight,andeggsare sometimessoldby____________dozen.A.the;theB./;ac./;theD.the;a提示:本题看似考查冠词,实际上考查固定搭配:byweight意为“按重量;bythedozen意为“论打”。
答案:c2.spare讲:v.抽出;拔出;留出;匀出;省得;免得;饶恕;赦免;放过adj.空闲的;多余的;备用的n.备用品例:I’dlovetohavearest,butIcan’tsparethetimejustnow.我想休息一下,但眼下找不出时间。
wecanonlyspareoneroomforyou.我们只能给你腾出一个房间。
Hewantedtosparehismotheranyanxiety.他不想让母亲有丝毫的担忧。
Duringthebombingonlyonehousewasspared.在轰炸中,只有一座房子幸免。
I’mafraidIhaven’tgotanysparecash.恐怕我手头没有闲钱。
高考英语 Unit 20 Humour总复习知识点精讲精析与高考试题预测 大纲人教版第一册
高考英语 Unit 20 Humour总复习知识点精讲精析与高考试题预测大纲人教版第一册I.单元知识点全览工欲善其事必先利其器高考须掌握的词汇:1.humourous 2.bitterness 3.intention 4.certainly 5.amusement 6.1augh 7.actual 8.type 9.traditonal10.rapidly 11.appreciation 12.existence 13.operation 14.fortunate 15.silent 16.rudeness 17.Confusion 高考须掌握的短语:1.tongue 2.fun 3.back 4.of 5.on 6.off 7.on/upon Ⅱ.考点过关过关斩将一马平川考点详解精剖细解入巿三分一、重点词汇1.intend vt.想要;打算;意指 eg:Ive made a mistake,though I.didn't miend to.虽然不是有意,但我犯了错。
The chair was intended for you,but she took it away.那椅子原来是要给你的,可是她拿走了。
.用法拓展:intend to do/doing打算/意欲干某事 intend sb.to do sth.打算让某人干某事 be intended for为……计划;打算intend that…(should)+动词原形建议/主张某人/某物该干某事案例剖析旁征博引举一反三考题1 (典型例题分)---May I go to the party with you, Dad?--No, dear. The party is for adults only.A. intendB. intendedC. intendingD. to intend考题1点拨:答案为B。
be intended for为……计划;打算。
高考英语单元知识学习总结要点考试复习学习要点Unit 20
高考英语单元知识点复习Unit 20Unit20理解:要点诠释单词.dozen讲:n.十二;打例:Givemeadozen,please.请给我来一打。
onlyabouthalfadozenturnedup.只有六七个人到了。
HeboughtthreedozenredrosesforheronValentine’sDay.在情人节他给她买了三打红玫瑰。
链接•提示dozen作“十二”讲,其前有数词或a,few,several,many 等词修饰时,用单数形式;若后面接代词时,dozen后of不能省略。
a,few,several,many修饰dozen其后of可有可无。
类似单词还有score,handred,thousand,million。
dozensof许多;scoresof许多。
练:Applesareusuallysoldby_________weight,andeggsare sometimessoldby____________dozen.A.the;theB./;ac./;theD.the;a提示:本题看似考查冠词,实际上考查固定搭配:byweight意为“按重量;bythedozen意为“论打”。
答案:c2.spare讲:v.抽出;拔出;留出;匀出;省得;免得;饶恕;赦免;放过adj.空闲的;多余的;备用的n.备用品例:I’dlovetohavearest,butIcan’tsparethetimejustnow.我想休息一下,但眼下找不出时间。
wecanonlyspareoneroomforyou.我们只能给你腾出一个房间。
Hewantedtosparehismotheranyanxiety.他不想让母亲有丝毫的担忧。
Duringthebombingonlyonehousewasspared.在轰炸中,只有一座房子幸免。
I’mafraidIhaven’tgotanysparecash.恐怕我手头没有闲钱。
高三英语 一轮复习 Unit 20 Humour课件 大纲人教版
答案: B
栏目导引
appreciate vt.赏识;鉴赏;感激 教材原句P53:To appreciate the jokes of crosstalk artists,listeners have to know very well what the comedians are talking about.
delivered as soon as possible”。to be frank为插入语。
答案: C
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operate vt.& vt.操作,运转;经营,管理,做手术 教材原句P54:an operating table
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①The doctor said that the patient had to be operated on at once,which made us all worried.
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7. have...in mind记住 8. act out 把……表演出来 9. in common with 和……一样 10. dress up 打扮 11. knock off 撞倒 12. pick up 拾起,学到
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Ⅲ.课文原句突破 1.你认为在你的工作中什么是最重要的? What________ ________ ________is the most important thing in your job? 答案: do you think 2.再者,我想不是每个人都会认为我的这种幽默好笑。 Still,________ ________ ________ ________everybody will find my kind of humour funny. 答案: I do not think
高考英语考纲词汇3500之第20日高频词
考纲词汇3500之第20日高频词温馨提示:建议先温习记忆完这些单词之后,再去做今日的每日词汇检测20。
高考3500考纲词汇之高频词(加蓝色为高频词汇)occur—oxygenoccur [əˈkɜː(r)] vi. 发生ocean [ˈəʊʃ(ə)n]n. 海洋Oceania* n. 大洋洲o'clock[əˈklɔk] n. 点钟October [ɔkˈtəʊbə(r)] n. 10月of [ɔv, əv; (US) ɔːf]prep.(表所属,数量,) ….的off [ˈɔf; (US) ɔːf] prep. 离开,脱离,(走)开ad.离开;(电自来水)停了,中断offence[of·fence || ə'fens] n. 违法行为,犯罪offer[ˈɔfə(r); (US) ɔːfər] n.& vt. 提供;建议office [ˈɔfɪs; (US) ˈɔːfɪs] n. 办公室officer[ˈɔfɪsə(r); (US) ˈɔːfɪsər] n. 军官;公务员,官员;警察,警官official [əˈfɪʃ(ə)l; (US) ˈɔːf-]n.(公司、团体或政府)官员,高级职员 a.官方,政府的offshore [ˈɔfʃɔː(r); (US) ˈɔːf-]a. 近海的often [ˈɔf(ə)n; (US) ˈɔːfn]ad. 经常,常常oh [əʊ] int. 哦!啊!oil [ɔɪl]n. 油oilfield [ˈɔɪlfiːld] n.油田OK[əʊˈkeɪ] ad. (口语)好,对,不错old [əʊld] a. 老的,旧的Olympic(s) [əˈlɪmpɪk] a. & n. 奥林匹克Olympic Games [əˈlɪmpɪk ɡeɪms] n. 奥运会omelette [ˈɔmlɪt]n. 煎蛋卷;煎蛋饼on [ɔn] prep. 在…上(时),关于ad. (穿,放…)上;接通;进行下去;(电灯)开once [wʌns]n.& ad. 一次,一度,从前conj. 一旦one [wʌn]pron. 一(个,只…)(pl. ones) num. 一oneself [wʌnˈself]pron. 自己;自身onion[ˈʌnjən] n. 洋葱;洋葱头only [ˈəʊnlɪ]a. 惟一的,仅有的ad. 仅仅,只,才onto [ˈɔntʊ] prep. 到…的上面open [ˈəʊpən]a.开着的,开的vt.开,打开opener [ˈəʊpənə(r)] n. 开具,启子opening [ˈəʊpənɪŋ]n. 开放,口子opera [ˈɔpərə]n. 歌剧opera house [ˈɔpərəhaʊs]n.歌剧院,艺术剧院operate[ˈɔpəreɪt] v. 做手术,运转;实施,负责, 经营,管理operation [ɔpəˈreɪʃ(ə)n] n. 手术,操作operator [ˈɔpəreɪtə(r)] n. 接线员opinion [əˈpɪnjən] n. 看法,见解oppose [əˈpəʊz] vt. 反对;反抗opposite [ˈɔpəzɪt] n. 相反,对面 a. 相反的,对面的optimistic [ɔptɪˈmɪstɪk] a. 乐观的optional [ˈɔpʃən(ə)l] a. 可选择的,选修的or [ə(r), ɔː(r)] conj. 或;就是;否则oral [ˈɔːrəl] a. 口述的,口头上的orange [ˈɔrɪndʒ; (US) ˈɔːr-] n. 橘子,橙子,橘汁 a. 橘色的,橙色的orbit [ˈɔːbɪt] n.(天体等的)运行轨道order [ˈɔːdə(r)] n. 顺序order [ˈɔːdə(r)] vt. 定购,定货;点菜ordinary [ˈɔːdɪnərɪ; (US) ˈɔːrdənerɪ] a. 普通的,平常的organ [ˈɔːɡən] n. (人,动物)器官organise(美organize) ['ɔ:gənaiz] vt. 组织organiser (organizer) ['ɔ:gənaizə] n. 组织者organization [ɔːɡənaɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)n]n. 组织,机构origin [ˈɔrɪdʒɪn] n. 起源,由来other [ˈʌðə(r)] pron. 别人,别的东西 a. 别的,另外的otherwise[ˈʌðəwaɪz] ad.要不然,否则,另样Ottawa[ˈɔtəwə] n. 渥太华ouch[aʊtʃ] int(突然受痛时叫声)哎哟ought [ɔːt]v.& aux.应该,应当our [ˈaʊə(r)]pron.我们的ours[ˈaʊəz] pron.我们的ourselves [aʊəˈselvz] pron. 我们自己out [aʊt]ad. 出外;在外,向外;熄outcome [ˈaʊtkʌm] n. 结果,效果outdoors[aʊtˈdɔːz] ad. 在户外, 在野外outer[ˈaʊtə(r)] a. 外部的,外面的outgoing[ˈaʊtɡəʊɪŋ] a. 爱交际的,外向的outing[ˈaʊtɪŋ] n. 郊游,远足outline [ˈaʊtlaɪn] n. 概述,略述output [ˈaʊtpʊt]n. 产量,输出量outside [aʊtˈsaɪd] n. 外面ad. 在外面;向外面prep. 在…外面outspoken [aʊtˈspəʊkən] a. 直率,坦诚outstanding [aʊtˈstændɪŋ]a. 优秀的,杰出的outward(s) [ˈaʊtwəd] ad. 向外的,外出的oval [ˈəʊv(ə)l] n.& adj.椭圆;椭圆形的over [ˈəʊvə(r)] prep. 在…上方,越过,遍及ad. 翻倒,遍布,越过,结束overcoat [ˈəʊvəkəʊt] n. 大衣overcome [əʊvəˈkʌm] v. 克服,解决overhead [əʊvəˈhed] a.在头顶上;架空的overlook [əʊvəˈlʊk] v. 忽略,不予理会overweight [əʊvəˈweɪt]a. 太胖的,超重的owe [əʊ]vt. 欠(债等)own [əʊn]a. 自己的v. 拥有,所有owner[ˈəʊnə(r)] n. 物主,所有人ownership[ˈəʊnəʃɪp] n. 所有制ox (复oxen) [ɔks] n. 牛;公牛oxygen [ˈɔksɪdʒ(ə)n] n. 氧;氧气。
突破高考英语词汇+语法:新概念英语第三册lesson 20 Pioneer pilots每句详解
•Pioneer n.先驱•Young pioneer少先队员;A pioneer of operation 手术的开创者A pioneer socialist社会学领域的先驱A pioneer photographer 最早的摄影师补充:词汇学-eer: 从事某种职业的人engineer 工程师;mountaineer登山者;profiteer投机的商人;volunteer志愿者;auctioneer拍卖师1-1 1908年,诺斯克利夫勋爵拿出1,000英镑,作为对第一个飞越英吉利海峡的人的奖励。
In 1908 Lord Northcliffe offered a prize of &1000 to the first man {who would fly across the English Channel}.生词学习•lord n.对(英国)贵族的尊称;勋爵••the first man who would fly across… = the first man to fly across...••attempt n.努力, 尝试, 企图vt.尝试, 企图(attempt的语气比try强烈)•in one's attempt-- She failed in her attempt to swim the English Channel. 她横度英吉利海峡的尝试失败了。
make an attempt on-- He made an attempt on the mountain. 他试图攀登那座山。
make an attempt to do-- She made every attempt to run away. 她想尽一切办法逃走。
make no attempt-- She made no attempt to run away. 她没有想逃走。
句式句法Over a year passed before the first attempt was made. = A year later, the first attempt was made.注:表示“多久时间以后发生某事”可以用句型“段时间+pass before +发生的事情”,和after/later相比,更强调时间段比较长。
新概念英语第三册笔记 第20课
Lesson 20 Pioneer pilots 飞行员的先驱Randall Stevens. I conjured him out of thin air. he doesn’t exist, except on paper. 变魔术般地创造出New words and expression 生词和短语Pioneer n.先驱vi.vt.开拓, 为…开路, 作先驱者a pioneer of/in sth …的创始人Young pioneer 少先队员 A pioneer of operation 手术的开创者the ~ of the Women’s Liberation Movement. 动词句:Professor Alec Jeffreys, who invented and pioneered DNA testsAdvocate n.提倡者, 鼓吹者vt.提倡, 鼓吹-- pioneer adult education 倡导成人教育eer结尾的表示人的volunteer engineer mountaineer 登山者lord n.对(英国)贵族的尊称;勋爵(主;上帝;领主;)(主;上帝;领主;)oh dear!==oh lord!天呢lord bless me! lord have mercy! lord knows!天知道lord of war 战争之王== warlord 军阀(清末民前)lordless adj.无君主的, 无丈夫的lordship n.贵族权力, 贵族身份lordly adj.adv.高傲的, 贵族般地, 有气派地duke n.公爵(duchess)marquis n.(英国等的)侯爵(亦作:marquess)(marchioness)earl n.<英>伯爵(Countess)(count 法国)viscount n.(英国的)子爵(viscountess)baron n.男爵(英国世袭的最低级的贵族爵位) , 大财主(女性为:baroness)皇后-皇贵妃-贵妃-妃子-嫔-贵人-常在-答应(月银不同、下人数量不同,“旗头”装饰不同)(封建的等级制度,祭祀,车马,穿着,甚至喝酒的器皿)Calais n.加来(法国港市)['kæleɪ]Normandie 诺曼底Overland adj.陆上的;横跨大陆的Overnight n.头天晚上adj.通宵的, 晚上的, 前夜的adv.在前一夜, 整夜, 昨晚一晚上-- an overnight trip一整夜的旅行/ an overnight guest 过夜的客人overpopulated adj.人口过密的, 人口过剩的oversea s adv.海外adj.外国的, 海外的over+动词(over表示超过)overeat vt.使吃过量vi.吃得过多oversleep vt.(使)睡过头vi.睡过头, 睡得太久overwork n.过度工作v.(使)工作过度overcharge v.讨价过高, 使过量装填, 过度充电n.超载, 过重的负担, 过度充电overestimate vt.评价过高n.估计的过高补充个单词aviation 航空;飞行术,航空学;飞机制造业;[集合词]飞机aviator n.<旧>飞机驾驶员aviate v 驾驶飞机,乘坐飞机pilot n.飞行员, 领航员, 引水员engine n.发动机(引擎);机车, 火车头Calais 加来(法国北部港市)Latest adj.最后的, 最迟的;最新的, 最近的n.最新消息, 最新式样Last vi. 持续, 支持, 维持Dover n.多佛(英国东南部的港口)Text 课文What was the name of the first plane to fly across the English Channel?In 1908 Lord Northcliffe offered a prize of f1,000 to the first man who would fly across theEnglish Channel.offer sth to sb==offer sb sth 主动的提供另与charge相反,出价报价offer money for sthprovide sb with sth==provide sth for sb 一般的提供supply sth to sb== supple sb with sth 供给,支持support sb in sth 资助、赞助、支持offer n 1、主动要求,主动提供;2、出价,报价;3、录取意向(职位,大学自主招生)从词义上说,award 是“授予,给予”,reward 是“回报”award 奖励(官方的,精神层面)They awarded John the first prize. (~ sth to sb 或~ sb sth)reward 奖励(物质层面)They reward Jhon with 10000. (reward sb with sth)the first man who would fly across… = the first man to fly across...序数词和动词不定式to搭配连用可以代替其后的定语从句(最高级、限定词)-- the first person to greet him was a local policeman-- She was the only one to survive the plane crash. 她是唯一幸存与飞机失事的人。
最新-高考英语一轮复习 Unit19—Unit20知识要点聚焦
Unit 19—Unit 20知识要点聚焦1.重点词汇单词:merchant, crown, deny, mercy, enemy, responsible, weakness,judgement,gentleman,greeting,envy,troublesome, accuse,fortune,merciful,bargain,bless,legal,deed,surgeon, requirement,declare,court,justice,therefore,worthy,punishment, punish,kindness,order,sword,complex,decoration,pin, clothing,dozen,tend,approximately,average,statue,remote,distant,quantity, accompany, vast, square短语:pay back,have mercy on,go about,as far as I know,afterall,tear up,at the mercy of,go down on one’s knees,tend to,interms of,in the eyes of,lend a hand,serve as,dig up2.重点句型The Duke asked Shylock to be reasonable.Bssanio asked if all men killed the things they did’not love.It is certain that the man in the grave spent his youth in central Europe.It has been proved that the copper knives came from Spain and western France. 3.交际用语Correct me if I’m wrong,but ...One of the most important facts is...You could,for example, ...As far as I know,...I wonder what/who...That may be difficult to find out.重点考点精释1. mercy n.怜悯;仁慈May God have mercy on their souls.They showed mercy to the defeated enemy.The judge threw him into prison without mercy.Nature used to have us at its mercy.2. go/get down on one's knees跪下;屈膝Never go down on one’s knees before enemy.He got down on his knees and begged for mercy.3. cut off割,切;停止Be careful not to cut your fingers(off).He cut off some branches from the tree.They cut off all medical/supplies to/for that area.4. envy n.&vt. 羡慕;嫉妒My success excited his envy .John envied his friend ’s success .I envy you your good fortune .Yon ’d better leave all the windows open .Did you leave the doors and windows locked?I ’m sorry to have left you waiting, outside in the rain.Don ’t touch my writing-table .Leave it as it is .辨析leave/forgetleave 忽略做某事,忘记带某一物品。
新概念英语第2册第20课重点语法句型
新概念英语第2册第20课重点语法句型第20课的内容:一、重要句型或语法1、动名词本课主要学习动名词的用法。
动名词是非谓语动词,能够从第一册学过的分词和不定式讲起,然后介绍动名词doing。
动名词具有动词的特点,能够跟宾语,也有时态和语态的变化;同时,动名词又具有名词的主要功能。
本课侧重学习的是介词后面的动名词的用法。
如:I often fish for hours without catching anything.2、使役动词英语里有一类动词表示“使...”,如:interest, worry, disappoint等。
这类动词往往有现在分词和过去分词两种分词形式,这两种分词经常形容词化,过去分词表示“感到...”,现在分词表示“令人...”。
如:interested,感兴趣的;interesting,有趣的。
二、课文主要语言点Fishing is my favourite sport.1)fishing,动名词作主语。
2)注意favourite的拼写。
I often fish for hours without catching anyting.1)for hours,数小时。
for+时间复数,表示“数...”,如for years,数年。
2)捕鱼要用catch。
3)注意without是with的反义表达,表达否定含义,所以后面要用anything,而不是something。
But this does not worry me.worry是使役动词,表示“使担心”。
worry的形容词化的分词为worrying(令人担心的)和worried(感到担心的)。
Some fishermen are unlucky.1)注意fisherman的拼写和复数。
2)注意unlucky的构词,即由“un-+luck+-y”构成。
Instead of catching fish,they catch old boots and rubbish.1)instead of,相反、反之。
最新-高中英语 语法精讲(Unit 20 Humour)大纲人教版第
语法精讲The -ing Form(1)—used as Attribute and ObjectComplement动词-ing形式(1)——作定语和宾语补足语动词-ing形式作定语1.动名词作定语,说明被修饰词的性质和用途。
He has a reading room.他有一个阅览室。
2.现在分词作定语,单个的放在所修饰名词前,分词短语放在所修饰名词后,其被动式一般只作后置定语。
This is a most interesting book.Tell the boys playing there not to make any noise.We must keep a secret of the things being discussed now.动词-ing形式作宾语补足语1.现在分词作宾补常用于下列动词之后:see,hear,watch,feel,observe,have,listen to,notice,catch,leave,g et等,表示动作正在进行,还没有结束;或者表示使一直处于某种状态/使一直做某事。
注意:当句子变成被动语态时,仍用现在分词,只是原来的宾补变成了主补。
We had the fire burning all night.我们整夜都点着火。
He left,leaving the machine running.他走了,机器却一直在转着。
I heard someone knocking at the door.Go and see who it was.我听见有人在敲门,去看看是谁。
Tom was caught smoking in the workshop and was dismissed.汤姆在车间抽烟的时候被发现,然后被解雇了。
2.现在分词还经常用于“w ith结构”中,充当with的宾语补足语。
With the old man leading the way,we had no trouble finding his house.由那位老人带路,我们毫不费力地找到了他的家。
高高三英语 unit 20重难点详解
高2009届高三英语 Unit 20重难点详解Unit 20 Gandhi一、课文疑难详解1. Mohandas Gandhi was born in India in 1869 and was married at the age of 13, following local custom. 莫汉达斯.甘地于1869年出生于印度,按照当地习俗,他在13岁时就结婚了。
1) marry vt. 表示“和……结婚”的意思,常用于下列结构:be/get married,表示结婚,或表示已婚状态。
如果要表示“和某人结婚”,则用“marry sb.”或“be/get married to sb.”,例如:Joan is going to marry Hubert. 琼打算和休伯特结婚。
— Ishe married or single? 他已婚还是独身?— He is married. 他已婚。
— How long have you been married to Sheila? 你同希拉结婚多久了?— For twenty years. 二十年了。
2)句中的“following local custom”是一个v.-ing形式短语,作表示原因的状语。
动词follow在句中作“遵循”“依照……行事”解。
例如:Following the doctor's advice, my father has given up drinking. 听从医生的劝告,我父亲戒了酒。
They followed the order and destroyed the bridge. 他们奉命把桥炸毁了。
2. On his return to India he had the chance to travel to South Africa to work on a law case. 他一回到印度,就得到一个去南非的机会,到那里去处理一个案子。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit19Unit20知识要点聚焦
高考英语一轮复习 Unit19Unit20知识要点聚焦知识要点聚焦1.重点词汇单词:merchant, crown, deny, mercy, enemy, responsible, weakness,judgement,gentleman,greeting,envy,troublesome, accuse,fortune,merciful,bargain,bless,legal,deed,surgeon, requirement,declare,court,justice,therefore,worthy,punishment, punish,kindness,order,sword,complex,decoration,pin, clothing,dozen,tend,approximately,average,statue,remote,distant,quantity, accompany, vast, square短语:pay back,have mercy on,go about,as far as I know,afterall,tear up,at the mercy of,go down on one’s knees,tend to,interms of,in the eyes of,lend a hand,serve as,dig up2.重点句型The Duke asked Shylock to be reasonable.Bssanio asked if all men killed the things they did’not love.It is certain that the man in the grave spent his youth in central Europe.It has been proved that the copper knives came from Spain and western France. 3.交际用语Correct me if I’m wrong,but ...One of the most important facts is...You could,for example, ...As far as I know,...I wonder what/who...That may be difficult to find out.重点考点精释1. mercy n.怜悯;仁慈May God have mercy on their souls.They showed mercy to the defeated enemy.The judge threw him into prison without mercy.Nature used to have us at its mercy.2. go/get down on one's knees跪下;屈膝Never go down on one’s knees before enemy.He got down on his knees and begged for mercy.3. cut off割,切;停止Be careful not to cut your fingers(off).He cut off some branches from the tree.They cut off all medical/supplies to/for that area.4. envy n.&vt. 羡慕;嫉妒My success excited his envy .John envied his friend ’s success .I envy you your good fortune .Yon ’d better leave all the windows open .Did you leave the doors and windows locked?I ’m sorry to have left you waiting, outside in the rain.Don ’t touch my writing-table .Leave it as it is .辨析leave/forgetleave 忽略做某事,忘记带某一物品。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit19—Unit20知识要点聚焦1
Unit 19—Unit 20知识要点聚焦1.重点词汇单词:protection,technique,seed,technical,import, production,root, golden,method,tie,discovery, garden,wisdom, practical, guide, firstly,sow,condition, soil,weed, remove, generation,humour,bumourous,bitter,chalk,couple,minister, circus,intend, stave,nationality, certain, amuse, accent,actually,typical, rapid, appreciate,exist,phrase, suffer,operate direction,brake,fortunately,bicycle,silence, rude,confuse,confusesd.短语:depend on,and so on,make fun of;date aback make use of, be on good terms with sb,drive off,look on ...as2.重点句型The children often help the parents do the farm work.It is the children who often help the partents do the farm work.It was on this arable land that the produce food for the whole population of China. She heard the birds singing.3.交际用语In my opinion you should…I think he is right…If I were you…Wouldn’t it be better if...?We can’t do both,so…The other idea sounds better to me…I intend do…I hope to...I’ve decided(not)to ...I hope not…重点考点精释1.depend vi.依靠、相信,靠……养活The orphan depends on his uncle for food and clothing.We are depending on you to finish the job by Friday,It depends on whether you want to do it or not.Sometimes we are busy,and sometimes we’re not busy.That(it) all depends.—Are you going? -It all depends.2.辨析soil/land/ground/earthland是河流和海洋的相对用语,用以指“土地,土壤”,有时泛指“大地,国家”:You may go to Europe by land.They rose up to defend their land.soil意为“土壤”,指可以生长植物、富于有机物、宜于农耕的沃土:The rocky soil has been turned into rich land.Most plants grow best in rich soil.Ground “地,土地”,主要指大地表面:Our school has a football ground.Earth 意为“地,地球,泥土”:They filled the hole with earth.3. improve v. 改善;提高My English grammar is improving.I’m improving in my English grammarI wish to improve myself in English.4. time n.时间,时候(不可数);一段时间(可数);时代(多用复数形式);次;倍 Tune never stands still.You' have taken a long time writing the letter.He is one of the best actors in modern times.This is the first time that I have ever been abroad.Your room is three times the size of mine.time短语5. operate v.动手术;管理;(使)运转;起作用The doctor decided to operate on her for cancer at once.In 1955`Walt Disney, himself operated the first Disney park.The machine doesn’t operate properly.The sleeping pill operated at once.6. humor/humour n.幽默;心情a story full of humor一部富于幽默感的小说have a good sense of humor很有幽默感’He’s a man of humor.He hasn’t got much of a sense of humour.7.Moment 短语At one moment she was in deep sorrow,but she soon cheered up.I am busy at the moment.She was busy at that moment.The car will be here at any moment.At the moment Tom was playing hide and seek with other boys. Stop discussing for the moment, please.I had to think for a moment before I remembered his name. Don’t go away; the bus will start in a moment.8Has the date for the meeting been fixed?Mary’s date of birth was April 29, 1962.The Great Wall dates back to the third century BC.The Castle dates back to the late seventeenth century. 9.Applaud v. (对……)拍手喝彩 applause n. 喝彩The crowd applauded(the speaker)for 5 minutes.I applaud your decision.The students welcomed the new teacher with long applause. 10. appreciate vt. 欣赏,喜欢;理解;感激,感谢Do you appreciate his art works?At last people began to understand and appreciate him.It’s difficult to fully appreciate what he means.He highly appreciated their help.What do you intend to do today?I intend coming/to come soon.We intend diem to do it/that they shall to it.Mr Smith intends that his son shall go to college..We intended that you should be invited.I intended that for you .The movie is intended for adults only.12. “笑”短语make fun of sb .取笑某人laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人play a joke on sb. 戏弄人,开某人玩笑make a joke 开玩笑,说笑话burst into laughter 放声大笑joke with sb. 与某人开玩笑13.interview vt .&n .面试;采访We interviewed 20 piople for the job.The newspaper reporters interviewed the Prime Minister about government policy. The newspaper reporters had an interview with the president.The president gave an interview to the newspaper reporter.注意 interviewee 指 “被接见者,被采访者”;interviewer 指 “接见者,采访者,主持面试者。
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高三英语核心词汇复习第20课时(see --- small)1.单词拼写1) The teacher gave the children some chocolate to r___________ them for behaving well.2) Let’s go to that r__________ and try some Chinese food.3) I didn’t bother to cook and just had a ham s___________ for lunch. (三明治)4) The dustman collect the r_________ on Wednesdays.5) He did very well at math and won a s___________ to Cambridge University.6) We all have a r___________ to protect the environment. (责任)7) They’re working together to solve the r_____________. (谜语)8) The r___________ was launched from a space research base.9) This broadcast comes live via s_______________ from New York. (卫星)10) She works as a s___________ in a big international company. (秘书)2.介词填空1) Dave didn’t respond ______ any of her em ails.2) He rested his elbows _______ the table and leaned forward.3) The man retired ______ teaching three years ago.4) Parents should reward children _______ their good behavior.5) They aimed to make the country safe _________ terrorist attacks.6) It is possible to disagree with people and still treat them _______ respect.7) My suitcase was so full that I didn’t have room ________ anything else.8) Lost in the desert, Mark went in search ___________ water9) He reminded me to return the books _______ the library on time.10)He jumped into the cold river and saved the child _______ drowning.3.单项选择1) Many of the villagers will leave, ____________.A. never to returnB. to never returnC. never returningD. will never return2) The workers were lazy and failed to finished the building ________.A. at scheduleB. on scheduleC. behind scheduleD. ahead of schedule.3) I suppose I’d better ________ now --- we’ve been on the phone for over an hour.A. rot awayB. run outC. ring offD. roll up4) I can’t drive today. Can you give me a ________ back to town?A. sailB. rideC. riseD. return5) We are still dealing with problems _______ errors made in the past.A. resulted fromB. resulted inC. resulting fromD. resulting in6) _________ victims were killed in the recent coal mine accident.A. A scoreB. Hundred ofC. Scores ofD. A hundred of7) The soldier risked ________ by his enemy when he saved the general from danger.A. killingB. killedC. being killedD. to be killed8) _______ until the aircraft has come to a complete stop.A. Remain seatedB. Remaining seatedC. Remain to seatD. To remain seated9) These gloves were ________ and I bought them at a lower price than usual.A. in saleB. for saleC. in salesD. on sale10) The manager was glad that sales __________ 20% over the Christmas period.A. raised byB. rose byC. raised toD. rose to4.选词填空run right rough retell satisfy roll scold scene ruin scenery1) The English teacher asked us to review and _______ what had happened in the text.2) The best part of the trip is the ___________; you can see beautiful mountains.3) He ________ his car window down and said hello to me.4) Peter’s mist ake has _________ his chances of winning the championship.5) She _________ a small restaurant in Boston and was able to make a living.6) John did badly in the exam; his dad ________ him for it last night.7) The police soon arrived at the ________ of the crime.8) The program is designed to __________ the needs of adult learners.9) I don’t know the ________ word to describe it.10) The first year was ___________, but things have gotten better.5.句子翻译Lily的钻石项链被人抢走了。
(rob)____________________________________________________________农业在我国经济中起着重要的作用。
(role)____________________________________________________________我们的汽油在半路上用光了。
(run)_____________________________________________________________据说这个歌星是个间谍。
(say)_____________________________________________________________-他忍不住炫耀他的新车。
(resist)____________________________________________________________我扔掉了所有的旧家具。
(rid)_____________________________________________________________ 老师对你的计划非常满意。
(satisfy)______________________________________________________________ 我买了一个和你的一模一样的手机。
(same)_______________________________________________________________ 橙子含有丰富的维他命C。
(rich)_____________________________________________________________ 警察正在房间里四处搜查那份绝密文件。
(search)_______________________________________________________________。