初中短语归纳汇总

look

look at看----

look like看起来像

look for寻找

look through浏览

look up查阅，向上看

look into向—里看

look out向外看，小心

look around环顾四周

look over仔细检查

look forward to期盼，期待

look after照顾，照料

look ahead向前看

put

put up举起，挂起，搭建

put on穿上，戴上，上演

put away把—放好

put off推迟，推延

put down把—放下，记下

put out扑灭，伸出

put into把—放进--，把—译成-- put one's heart into 全神贯注于---

get

get up起床

get off下车

get on上车,相处，进展get over克服，恢复，原谅get back回来，返回

get through接通电话

get along进展，相处

get into陷入--

get out出去，离开

get together相聚

get ready for为—做准备get married结婚

get in the way碍事，挡道get to到达

give

give up放弃

give out分发

give away赠送，分发

give back归还

think

think of 想起，认为

think up想出，提出

think about考虑

think over仔细考虑

take

take up 占据（时间，空间）take after与(父母等)相像

take place发生

take care小心，当心

take off 脱下，起飞

take out拿出，取出

take away拿走，带走

take down取下

take it easy从容，不紧张

take care of照顾，照料

take a rest休息一下

take a shower洗澡

take part in参加

take pride in对—感到自豪take a photo拍照

take turns轮流，依次

take an interest in对—感兴趣take a vacation去度假

take medicine服药

take an action采取行动

take a taxi打的

take one's advice接受某人的建议keep

keep on继续

keep out不让—进入，挡住

keep off使—不踏入

keep away from远离------ keep—down控制，抑制

keep healthy/fit保持健康

keep from隐瞒

keep doing sth一直做某事

keep sb doing sth使某人一直做某事

keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事

keep up坚持，保持

keep in touch with sb与某人保持联系

turn

turn on打开

turn off关闭

turn up调大，放大

turn down调小，关小

turn over翻转过来

turn left/right向左转/向右转make

make up编造，杜撰，构成，组成make a noise吵闹

make a decision做决定

make room for为----腾地方make a face做鬼脸

make mistakes犯错误

make the bed铺床

make friends交朋友

make a living谋生，度日

make money赚钱

make progress取得进步

make it 约定，成功，及时赶到make sure务必，确保

make a plan制定计划

make a telephone call 打电话make up one‘s mind下决心

make sb feel at home使某人感到宾至如归

make a contribution to为--做贡献come

come over顺便来访

come true实现，达到

come out出来，开放，出版

come on加油，来吧

come back回来

come up with想出，提出

come in进来

come along出现，发生，来到

come from来自，产自

come across遇见，(偶然)发现

on

on duty 值日，值班

on time准时，按时

on foot步行

on vacation度假

on sale销售，出售

on TV在电视里

on display展出，陈列

on board在船上

on the Internet在网上

on the radio在收音机里

on one’s way在—的路上

on weekends在周末

on the other hand另一方面

on the left/right在左边/右边

on the phone用电话交谈,在通话

on the wall在墙上

depend on依靠，依赖，取决于，以—而定

get on上车,相处，进展

work on从事，忙于，演算

put on穿上，戴上

turn on 打开

try on试穿，试戴

pass on传递

hold on稍等片刻

go on 继续

decide on决定

concentrate on专心，专注live on以---为生

spend-----on在---花费come on加油，来吧

in

in all总共，共计

in class在班上

in English用英语

in short总之，简言之

in a hurry匆忙

in the end最后，终于

in the future 在将来

in time及时

in fact事实上，实际上

in bed在床上

in hospital住院

in the way碍事的，挡道的in this way这样

in red 穿着红衣服

in danger 处于危险中

in trouble处于困境中

in a minute 立刻，马上

in surprise惊奇地，惊讶地