[2010四六级冲刺] 阅卷老师点拨:12月四六级写作高分真经
2023年12月大学英语四级写作真题及优秀范文
2023年12月大学英语四级写作真题及优秀范文Introduction:In December 2023, thousands of college students in China took the English proficiency test known as the College English Test Band-4 (CET-4), which is a national examination aimed at assessing students' English skills. The writing section is an important component of this test, requiring students to express their ideas effectively and coherently. This article aims to explore the writing topic provided in the December 2023 CET-4 exam and provide an excellent sample essay.Writing Topic:"Advantages and Disadvantages of Online Learning"Advantages and Disadvantages of Online LearningOnline learning has become increasingly popular in recent years due to technological advancements and the convenience it offers to learners. However, it also presents challenges and drawbacks. This essay will discuss the advantages and disadvantages of online learning.Advantages of Online Learning:One of the significant advantages of online learning is flexibility. It allows learners to access educational materials and complete assignments at their own pace and convenience. Students can choose when and where to study, giving them the freedom to balance their studies with work or other responsibilities. Moreover, online learning provides access to a vast range ofresources, including multimedia materials, online textbooks, and discussion forums, which enhance the learning experience.Another advantage of online learning is its cost-effectiveness. Traditional classroom-based education often involves additional costs such as commuting expenses and accommodation fees. Online learning eliminates these costs, making education more accessible to a broader population. Additionally, online courses are typically more affordable than traditional courses, making them an attractive option for students with limited financial resources.Disadvantages of Online Learning:Despite its advantages, online learning also has its drawbacks. One of the main disadvantages is the lack of face-to-face interaction. In traditional classroom settings, students have the opportunity to engage in discussions, ask questions, and receive immediate feedback from instructors. However, online learning primarily relies on asynchronous communication, which may hinder real-time interaction and personal connections.Another disadvantage of online learning is the higher level of self-discipline required. Without the structure and routine provided by face-to-face classes, students may struggle to stay motivated and organized. Online learners need to possess strong time management skills and self-motivation to succeed in their studies. Furthermore, the absence of in-person supervision may make it easier for some students to procrastinate or neglect their coursework.Conclusion:In conclusion, online learning offers various advantages, such as flexibility and cost-effectiveness. However, it also has disadvantages, including reduced face-to-face interaction and the need for self-discipline. To maximize the benefits of online learning, students should develop effective self-management strategies and actively participate in virtual discussions. Institutions should also provide necessary support and resources to ensure a high-quality and engaging online learning experience for their students.Word Count: 476 words。
2010年12月大学英语四级考试真题和答案及解析
2010年12月大学英语四级考试真题和答案及解析月大学英语四级考试真题和答案及解析Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions :For For this this this part, part, part, you you you are are are allowed allowed allowed 30 30 30 minutes minutes minutes to to to write write write a a a short short essay essay entitled entitled entitled How How Should Parents Help Children to Be Independent? You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below. 1. 目前不少父母为孩子包办一切目前不少父母为孩子包办一切2. 为了让孩子独立, 父母应该……How Should Parents Help Children to Be Independent? . . . Part II Reading Comprehension(Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes) Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1. For questions 1-7, choose the best answer from the four choices marked marked [A], [A], [A], [B], [B], [B], [C] and [C] and [D]. [D]. For For For questions questions questions 8-10, 8-10, 8-10, complete complete complete the the the sentences sentences sentences with with with the the the information information given in the passage. A Grassroots Remedy Most of us spend our lives seeking the natural world. To this end, we walk the dog, play golf, go go fishing, fishing, fishing, sit sit sit in in in the the the garden, garden, garden, drink drink drink outside outside outside rather rather rather than than than inside inside inside the the the pub, pub, pub, have have have a a a picnic, picnic, picnic, live live live in in in the the suburbs, go to the seaside, buy a weekend place in the country. The most popular leisure activity in Britain is going for a walk. And when joggers (慢跑者) jog, they don ’t run the streets. Every one of them instinctively heads to the park or the river. It is my profound belief that not only do we all need nature, but we all seek nature, whether we know we are doing so or not. But But despite despite despite this, this, our our children children children are are are growing growing growing up up up nature-deprived nature-deprived nature-deprived ((丧失). ). I I I spent spent spent my my my boyhood boyhood climbing trees on Streatham Common, South London. These days, children are robbed of these ancient ancient freedoms, freedoms, freedoms, due due to to problems problems problems like like like crime, crime, crime, traffic, traffic, traffic, the the the loss loss loss of of of the the the open open open spaces and spaces and odd odd new new perceptions about what is best for children, that is to say, things that can be bought, rather than things that can be found. The truth is to be found elsewhere. A study in the US: families had moved to better housing and and the the the children children children were were were assessed assessed assessed for for for ADHD ADHD —attention attention deficit deficit deficit hyperactivity hyperactivity hyperactivity disorder disorder disorder ((多动症). Those whose accommodation had more natural views showed an improvement of 19%; those who had the same improvement in material surroundings but no nice view improved just 4%. A A study study study in in in Sweden Sweden Sweden indicated indicated indicated that that that kindergarten kindergarten kindergarten children children children who who who could could could play play play in in in a a a natural natural environment environment had had had less less less illness illness illness and and and greater greater greater physical physical physical ability ability ability than than than children children children used used used only only only to to to a a a normal normal playground. playground. A A A US US US study study study suggested suggested suggested that that that when when when a a a school school school gave gave gave children children children access access access to to to a a a natural natural environment, academic levels were raised across the entire school. Another study found that children play differently in a natural environment. In playgrounds, children create a hierarchy (等级) based on physical abilities, with the tough ones taking the lead. But when a grassy area was planted with bushes, the children got much more into fantasy play, and the social hierarchy was now based on imagination and creativity. Most Most bullying bullying bullying ((恃强凌弱) ) is is is found found found in in in schools schools schools where where where there there there is is is a a a tarmac tarmac tarmac ((柏油碎石) playground; the least bullying is in a natural area that the children are encouraged to explore. This reminds me unpleasantly of Sunnyhill School in Streatham, with its harsh tarmac, where I used to hang about in corners fantasising about wildlife. But children are frequently discouraged from involvement with natural spaces, for health and safety reasons, for fear that they might get dirty or that they might cause damage. So, instead, the damage is done to the children themselves: not to their bodies but to their souls. One of the great problems of modern childhood is ADHD, now increasingly and expensively treated treated with with with drugs. drugs. drugs. Y et Y et one one one study study study after after after another another another indicates indicates indicates that that that contact contact contact with with with nature nature nature gives gives gives huge huge benefits to ADHD children. However, we spend money on drugs rather than on green places. The life of old people is measurably better when they have access to nature. The increasing emphasis for the growing population of old people is in quality rather than quantity of years. And study after study finds that a garden is the single most important thing in finding that quality. In wider and more more difficult difficult areas areas of of life, there is is evidence evidence to indicate indicate that that natural surroundings improve all kinds of things. Even problems with crime and aggressive behaviour are reduced when there is contact with the natural world. Dr William Bird, researcher from the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds, states in his study, “A natural environment can reduce violent behaviour because its restorative process helps reduce anger and impulsive behaviour.” Wild places need encouraging for this reason, no matter how small their contribution. e W e tend tend tend to to to look look look on on on nature nature nature conservation conservation conservation as as as some some some kind kind kind of of of favour favour favour that that that human human human beings beings beings are are granting to the natural world. The error here is far too deep: not only do humans need nature for themselves, themselves, but but but the the the very very very idea idea idea that that that humanity humanity humanity and and and the the the natural natural natural world world world are are are separable separable separable things things things is is profoundly damaging. Human beings are a species of mammals (哺乳动物). For seven million years they lived on the planet as part of nature. Our ancestral selves miss the natural world and long for contact with non-human life. Anyone who has patted a dog, stroked a cat, sat under a tree with a pint of beer, given given or or or received received received a a a bunch bunch bunch of of of flowers flowers flowers or or or chosen chosen chosen to to to walk walk walk through through through the the the park park park on on on a a a nice nice nice day, day, understands that. We need the wild world. It is essential to our well-being, our health, our happiness. Without the wild world we are not more but less civilised. Without other living things around us we are less than human. Five ways to find harmony with the natural world Walk: Walk: Break Break Break the the the rhythm rhythm rhythm of of permanently permanently being being being under under under a a a roof. roof. roof. Get Get Get off off off a a a stop earlier, stop earlier, make make a a circuit of the park at lunchtime, walk the child to and from school, get a dog, feel yourself moving in moving air, look, listen, absorb. Sit: Take a moment, every now and then, to be still in an open space. In the garden, anywhere that ’s not in the office, anywhere out of the house, away from the routine. Sit under a tree, look at water, feel refreshed, ever so slightly renewed. Drink: Drink: The The The best best best way way way to to to enjoy enjoy enjoy the the the natural natural natural world world world is is is by by by yourself; yourself; yourself; the the the second second second best best best way way way is is is in in company. Take a drink outside with a good person, a good gathering: talk with the sun and the wind with birdsong for background. Learn: Learn: Expand Expand Expand your your your boundaries. boundaries. boundaries. Learn Learn Learn five five five species species species of of of bird, bird, bird, five five five butterflies, butterflies, butterflies, five five five trees, trees, trees, five five bird songs. That way, you see and hear more: and your mind responds gratefully to the greater amount of wildness in your life. Travel: Travel: The The The places places places you you you always always always wanted wanted wanted to to to visit: visit: visit: by by by the the the seaside, seaside, seaside, in in in the the the country, country, country, in in in the the the hills. hills. Take a weekend break, a day-trip, get out there and do it: for the scenery, for the way through the woods, woods, for for for the the the birds, birds, birds, for for for the the the bees. bees. bees. Go Go Go somewhere somewhere somewhere special special special and and and bring bring bring specialness specialness specialness home. home. home. It It It lasts lasts forever, after all. 上作答。
2024英语6级12月作文预测
2024英语6级12月作文预测全文共10篇示例,供读者参考篇1Hey guys, do you want to know what the 2024 December CET-6 writing topic might be? Well, I'm here to tell you my prediction!I think the topic could be something like "The Future of Technology". We all know technology is changing so fast, right? Think about all the cool stuff we use now that we didn't have a few years ago, like smartphones and smartwatches. But what do you think technology will be like in the future? Will we have flying cars, robots doing all our chores, or even teleportation? It's so exciting to think about!In my essay, I would talk about how technology has changed our lives so far, and then I would imagine what it might look like in the future. I would also talk about the pros and cons of all this new technology. Like, how it makes our lives easier but also can be kinda scary sometimes, like with privacy concerns and stuff.I would also mention how important it is for us to keep learning about technology so we can use it in a good way. Wedon't want the robots to take over, right? We need to make sure we're always in control and using technology for the better.So yeah, that's what I think the topic could be for the December CET-6. What do you guys think? Let me know in the comments! See you next time!篇2Oh my gosh, guys! Can you believe it's almost December and that means it's time for the 2024 English 6th Level exam! I'm so nervous but also kinda excited because I've been studying super hard for it.I think the essay topic for this year might be something like "The impact of technology on our daily lives". I mean, think about it - we use technology for everything nowadays, from doing homework to chatting with our friends. It's like we can't live without it!But you know what? Sometimes I wonder if technology is actually making our lives better or if it's making us lazy. Like, back in the old days, people had to work really hard to do simple things like cooking or cleaning. But now, we can just press a button and get everything done for us. Is that a good thing or a bad thing? I'm not sure!I think my essay will talk about how technology has changed the way we communicate, learn, and even play. I'll also mention how it's important to use technology wisely and not let it take over our lives completely. Balance is key, right?Anyway, I'm gonna keep studying and practicing my English writing skills so I can do my best on the exam. Wish me luck, guys! And good luck to all of you too! Let's do this!篇3Hello everyone! Today I want to talk about the 2024 December 6th grade English exam. I know it sounds super serious, but don't worry, we can make it fun and easy!First of all, let's talk about the possible topics for the writing part of the exam. It could be about your favorite holiday, a memorable trip you took, or even a story about a special person in your life. Just remember to use lots of details and descriptive words to make your writing interesting!For the reading section, make sure to read the passages carefully and underline any important information. Don't forget to pay attention to the questions and go back to the text to find the answers. And if there are any words you don't know, try to figure out their meanings from the context or use a dictionary.In the listening part, try to focus on the main idea of each conversation or lecture. Take notes if you need to, and don't be afraid to ask for clarification if you don't understand something. And remember, practice makes perfect, so listen to English podcasts or watch movies in English to improve your listening skills.Lastly, for the speaking section, try to speak clearly and confidently. Don't worry too much about making mistakes, just do your best and show off your English skills! And remember to practice speaking with your friends or family members to gain more confidence.So there you have it, some tips to help you prepare for the 2024 December 6th grade English exam. Just remember to stay positive, study hard, and believe in yourself. You got this! Good luck!篇4Hello everyone! Today I want to talk about the 2024 December 6th Level English test. I heard from my big brother that there will be some possible topics we might write about in the exam. So I want to share them with you guys!Firstly, one possible topic could be about climate change. Climate change is a big issue in the world right now, so it's important to know about it. We could write about how it affects the environment, animals, and us humans. We could also talk about ways to reduce our impact on the planet, like recycling and using less energy.Another topic could be about technology. Technology is always changing and improving, so it's a good idea to stay updated on the latest trends. We could write about how technology has changed our lives, both in positive and negative ways. We could also discuss the future of technology and what new inventions we might see in the coming years.Lastly, we might have to write about education. Education is super important for us kids, so it's a topic we should know a lot about. We could write about different types of schools, like public schools and private schools. We could also talk about the benefits of a good education and how it can help us achieve our dreams.So these are just some possible topics we might see in the 2024 December 6th Level English test. I hope this helps you guys prepare for the exam. Good luck everyone! Let's all do our best!篇5Hey guys!I'm so excited to share with you my prediction for the English 6th grade December exam in 2024. I've been studying really hard and I think I have a pretty good idea of what's going to be on the test.First up, I think there will definitely be a reading comprehension section. We'll probably have to read a passage and answer questions about it. So make sure you practice reading and understanding different types of texts like stories, articles, and poems.Next, there will most likely be a writing section where we have to write an essay or a letter. It's important to practice organizing our ideas and using good grammar and vocabulary. So let's keep working on our writing skills!I also think there will be a grammar section where we have to fill in the blanks with the correct word or phrase. So let's review all those grammar rules we've learned and make sure we know how to use them correctly.And finally, there might be a listening section where we have to listen to a passage and answer questions about it. So let's practice listening to English podcasts, songs, and videos to improve our listening skills.I know it sounds like a lot of work, but if we keep practicing and studying, I'm sure we can do well on the exam. Good luck everyone, let's ace this test together!篇6Hey guys! Today I want to talk about the upcoming 2024 December English 6th level exam. It's gonna be a big one, so let's get prepared together!First off, let's talk about the writing part of the exam. You'll probably have to write an essay about a topic that's important in society. So start thinking about some big issues like climate change, technology, or education. Make sure to include your own ideas and examples to support your argument.Next, we have the reading section. This part can be tricky because you have to read a passage and then answer questions about it. Make sure to read carefully and underline important information as you go. And don't forget to check the questions before you start reading so you know what you're looking for.For the listening part, you'll have to listen to some conversations and lectures and then answer questions about them. Make sure to listen closely and take notes if you need to. And don't worry if you don't understand everything – just do your best!And finally, we have the speaking part. This can benerve-wracking, but just remember to speak clearly and confidently. Practice talking about different topics with your friends or family to get ready.So that's a quick overview of what to expect in the 2024 December English 6th level exam. Remember to study hard, stay calm, and do your best. You got this! ✨篇7Hey guys, guess what? I'm here to tell you about the 2024 English 6th Grade December Writing Prediction. It's gonna be so cool, trust me!So, in the writing test, we might have to write a story about a magical adventure. Maybe we could write about a group of friends who find a mysterious map leading to a hidden treasure. We can describe how they face challenges and work together to overcome them. It's gonna be so exciting!Or, we might have to write an essay about our dream job. We can talk about what we want to be when we grow up and why. Maybe I'll write about how I want to be a scientist and discover new things to help the world. It's gonna be awesome!And don't forget, we might have to write a letter to our favorite book character. We can tell them how much we love their story and ask them questions about their adventures. I'll write to Harry Potter and ask him about his time at Hogwarts. It's gonna be magical!I can't wait to see what the actual topic will be, but I know it's gonna be super fun. So let's keep practicing our writing skills and get ready to ace the test. We got this, guys! Let's do our best and show everyone how amazing we are! Go team!篇8Hey guys, guess what? I have a super cool prediction for the 2024 December 6th level English test! Let me tell you all about it.First of all, I think there will be a big focus on technology in the writing section. We might have to write an essay about how the internet has changed our lives or how social media affects our relationships. So make sure you know lots of technologyvocabulary like "smartphones", "social networking sites", and "online shopping".Next, I think the listening section will have lots of different accents for us to listen to. We might hear people from different countries speaking English, like British, American, Australian, and maybe even some accents we've never heard before! So practice listening to lots of different English speakers to get ready for this part.For the reading section, I predict there will be a passage about environmental issues. We might have to read about climate change, pollution, or ways to protect the planet. So make sure you know words like "sustainability", "renewable energy", and "environmental conservation".And finally, for the speaking section, I think we might have to talk about a topic related to education. Maybe we'll have to discuss the pros and cons of online learning, or talk about how to improve our school system. So be prepared to share your opinions and ideas on this subject.Overall, I think the 2024 December 6th level English test will be challenging but fun! So let's study hard, practice our English skills, and do our best on test day. Good luck, everyone!篇9Hello everyone! Today I'm going to give you a sneak peek of the 2024 December 6th Grade English test. I know it may sound scary, but don't worry, I'm here to help you prepare!First of all, make sure you practice your reading and listening skills. There might be a passage about a famous historical event or a conversation between two people talking about their favorite hobbies. Pay attention to the details and try to understand the main ideas.Secondly, work on your writing skills. You might be asked to write an essay about your favorite book or a letter to a friend inviting them to your birthday party. Remember to use proper grammar, punctuation, and vocabulary to make your writing clear and organized.Lastly, don't forget to practice your speaking skills. You might have to give a presentation about a topic of your choice or participate in a group discussion about current events. Speak clearly and confidently, and don't be afraid to express your opinions.In conclusion, the key to doing well on the 6th Grade English test is practice, practice, practice! So keep studying hard, stay positive, and believe in yourself. You can do it! Good luck!篇10Hello everyone! Today, I'm going to talk about the upcoming 2024 December English 6 exam. I'm so excited to share with you guys some predictions and tips for the exam.First of all, I think the reading and listening parts will be a bit challenging this time. We might have to read some long passages and listen to complex conversations. But don't worry, just stay calm and focus on understanding the main ideas.Next, the writing part might ask us to write an opinion essay or a letter. So, let's start practicing writing different types of essays and letters. Remember to include an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion in your writing.For the speaking part, we might have to talk about a given topic or engage in a discussion with the examiner. Practice speaking English daily with your friends or family members to improve your fluency and pronunciation.Lastly, don't forget to review grammar rules, vocabulary, and common phrases. These are essential for the exam, so make sure to brush up on them before the big day.In conclusion, let's work hard, stay positive, and believe in ourselves. We can do it! Good luck to all of us taking the 2024 December English 6 exam. Let's ace it together!。
2010年12月大学英语四级作文真题及范文
2010年12月英语四级作文题目Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled How Should Parents Help Children to Be Independent? You should write at least 120 words folllowing the outline given below.1. 目前不少父母为孩子包办一切2. 为了让孩子独立, 父母应该……How Should Parents Help Children to Be Independent?2010年12月大学英语四级考试作文范文高分版It is nothing unusual to find overprotective parents who help their children in all aspects of life. The question is, are they sure their heart loaded with love will bring good to their children? Let’s look at the real situation of the second-rich generation. Some of them, rather than becoming the second-strong generation, becomes the defeated generation which is notorious for their life focused on consumption rather than creation.Because of the changes of education in history, most Chinese parents, though successfully accumulate wealth, don’t know much about the right value they should pass on to the new generation. They have tried all that they can to be good parents while neglecting the core value they should address, which is INDEPENDENCE.How should parents help children to be independent?They should give their children the freedom to make choices for themselves. Children cannot be happy if they don’t have control over their life, which in daily life, means they make choices for themselves, like, what to eat, what to wear, what career to do, what kind of spouse they are going to marry. Some parents may be open-minded enough to let their children tomake these tiny decisions about food and clothes, but when it comes to the big ones, they are too anxious to let their children have a try. They used to be young and they made mistakes and now it is their son s and daughters’ turn to be young—the deep love and care is so intense that it becomes even suffocating--they are reluctant to give their children opportunities to start to be responsible for their own lives.。
《四六级考试作文》课件
文章结构
开头部分
开篇点题,简明扼要地提出论点或论题,避免 使用生僻词和复杂的句式。
主体部分
分点论述,每段开头应有主题句,内容应紧扣 主题,并注意段落间的逻辑关系。
结尾部分
总结全文,重申观点,呼应开头,避免简单重复。
语言表达
准确用词
选择准确、具体的词汇,避免使用模棱两可 或容易产生歧义的词汇。
语法规范
考试要求
考生需要在规定时间内完成一篇作文 ,并符合题目的要求和格式。
考试评分标准
评分标准
根据考生的作文内容、语言表达、语法和拼写等方面进行评分。
分数等级
四六级作文考试的成绩分为优秀、良好、及格和不及格四个等级。
02
CATALOGUE
四六级作文题型解析
议论文
总结词
对某一观点或问题进行正反两方面的讨论,表达个人观点。
THANKS
感谢观看
详细描述
考生需要经常阅读英文文章,提高阅读速度和理解能力 ,同时通过写作练习来培养英语思维和表达能力。此外 ,多练真题和模拟题也是提高应试能力的有效途径。
熟悉考试要求和题型
总结词
熟悉考试要求和题型是提高四六级作文的必要条件。
详细描述
考生需要认真了解四六级作文的评分标准、考试要求和 题型特点,以便更好地应对考试。同时,注意写作时间 分配和文章结构安排,确保在规定时间内完成高质量的 作文。
清晰、准确地表达信息 ,避免歧义和误解。
语言简洁明了,表达得 体。
在《四六级考试作文》 ppt课件中,将选取一篇 优秀的应用文范文进行 深入解析,包括格式规 范、信息表达和行文风 格的写作技巧。
05
CATALOGUE
四六级作文常见错误分析
2010年12月英语四级真题及答案(含解析)
2010年12月英语四级真题答案解析【作文范文】范文1:Today in China, many families have only one child. So the children usually doted upon by all family members. Gradually some of them get used to depending on their parents and family members, as a result they lack the ability to face their lives by themselves.There are some ways to help children to be independent. First, the child should have a chance to see the world around him individually to understand that there are various people and competitions in their lives, and learn to find his right position in the society only by individual efforts. Second, it is impossible to ask a child not to depend on parents at once.The parents may give the child enough help and space to make him feel comfortable. A child needs help from their families. Because without any help, the child may lose his faith. Thirdly, parents can help their children make their own decisions, which can challenge his ability to deal with problems. A child should be praised when he is successful or encouraged when he fails.To be independent is vital for the children, because no parents can go with their children for the whole life. Only an independent person can live and enjoy a full and meaningful life.范文2:Nowadays, more and more parents indulge their children too much, showing too much love to them. The parents get used to make an arrangement of everything for their children. As result, many adult children will not deal with things by themselves but depend on their parents strongly.How should parents help children to be independent? On the one hand, parents should try to tell the children the importance of independence at an early age. If the children have no awareness early, how can we expect them to achieve independence later. On the other hand, let the children always have a try by themselves before asking for help. Let them know that independent thinking is an absolute necessity in their life.Helping children towards independence will always be our businesses.【快速阅读】(1)选A: People instinltively seek nature in different ways.解析:问题是作者的profound belief,第一段的最后一句给出了答案,whether we know we are doing so or not (不管我们知道与否)相当于句中的instinctively(本能地).(2)选D: Things that are purchased.解析:文中第二段最后一句给出了答案,“odd new perceptions about what is best for child ren, that is to say, things that can be bought”,奇怪的新观念,什么对孩子最好,能买到的东西。
2010年12月英语四级真题答案
2010年12月英语四级真题答案2010年12月大学英语四级真题答案作文范文:Help Children to Be IndependentThanks to the “family plan” policy, today in China many families have one child. Loving and caring for children is an old Chinese tradition that has remained for thousands of years. But the children are spoilt so much that they have less independence. They rely on their parents in everything. That is bad for a child's growing. Therefore, parents should develop the children's independence instead of doing everything for them.There are some ways to help children to be independent. First of all, you should believe your children can do the things well. Second, give them more chances to practise, when they don't know how to do it, just tell them the way. Third, don't be afraid to see them fail. In the beginning, they may do something bad. But don't worry, just let them try again. They can do the work as well as you if given more time.To be independent is good for the children. A child who is independent will succeed easily in the future.Part ⅡReading Comprehension(Skimming and Scanning)1.A) People instinctively seek nature in different ways.解析:第一段最后一句直接给出关键字profound belief, whether 引导的从句对应答案中的instinctively2.D) Things that are purchased.解析:第二段最后一句,what is best对应题目中的prefer, that is to say 作为暗示直接引出之后的things that can be bought,选择D3.B) More access to nature makes children less likely to fall ill.解析:题干中有关瑞典研究,定位到第四段第一句,结合语义,不难得出B的正确答案4.D) are less likely to be involved in bullying解析:A选项具有干扰性,第三段结尾给出自然熏陶能够提高学生学科水平的线索,但考虑到快速阅读题的传统,即题目顺序对应文章顺序,所以应该定位到第四段之后的内容,即大段有关bullying的段落,得出答案D。
2010年12月大学英语六级(CET-6)真题试卷(含答案和听力原文)
2010年12月大学英语六级考试真题Part I Writing (30 minutes)Direction: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled My Views on University Ranking. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below.1. 目前高校排名相当盛行;2. 对于这种做法人们看法不一;3. 在我看来……My Views on University RankingPart II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes)Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1. For questions 1-7, choose the best answer from the four choices marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. For questions 8-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.Into the UnknownThe world has never seen population ageing before. Can it cope?Until the early 1990s nobody much thought about whole populations getting older. The UN had the foresight to convene a “world assembly on ageing” back in 1982, but that came and went. By 1994 the World Bank had noticed that something big was happen ing. In a report entitled “Averting the Old Age Crisis”, it argued that pension arrangements in most countries were unsustainable.For the next ten years a succession of books, mainly by Americans, sounded the alarm. They had titles like Young vs Old, Gray Dawn and The Coming Generational Storm, and their message was blunt: health-care systems were heading for the rocks, pensioners were taking young people to the cleaners, and soon there would be intergenerational warfare.Since then the debate has become less emotional, not least because a lot more is known about the subject. Books, conferences and research papers have multiplied. International organisations such as the OECD and the EU issue regular reports. Population ageing is on every agenda, from G8 economic conferences to NATO summits. The World Economic Forum plans to consider the future of pensions and health care at its prestigious Davos conference early next year. The media, including this newspaper, are giving the subject extensive coverage.Whether all that attention has translated into sufficient action is another question. Governments in rich countries now accept that their pension and health-care promises will soon become unaffordable, and many of them have embarked on reforms, but so far only timidly. That is not surprising: politicians with an eye on the next election will hardly rush to introduce unpopular measures that may not bear fruit for years, perhaps decades.The outline of the changes needed is clear. To avoid fiscal (财政) meltdown, public pensions and health-care provision will have to be reined back severely and taxes may have to go up. By far the most effective method to restrain pension spending is to give people the opportunity to work longer, because it increases tax revenues and reduces spending on pensions at the same time. It may even keep them alive longer. John Rother, the AARP‟s head of policy and strategy, points to studies showing that other things being equal, people who remain at work have lower death rates than their retired peers.Younger people today mostly accept that they will have to work for longer and that their pensions will be less generous. Employers still need to be persuaded that older workers are worth holding on to. That may be because they have had plenty of younger ones to choose from, partly thanks to the post-war baby-boom and partly because over the past few decades many more women have entered the labor force, increasing employers‟ choice. But the reservoir of women able and willing to take u p paid work is running low, and thebaby-boomers are going grey.In many countries immigrants have been filling such gaps in the labor force as have already emerged (and remember that the real shortage is still around ten years off). Immigration in the developed world is the highest it has ever been, and it is making a useful difference. In still-fertile America it currently accounts for about 40% of total population growth, and in fast-ageing Western Europe for about 90%.On the face of it, it seems the perfect solution. Many developing countries have lots of young people in need of jobs; many rich countries need helping hands that will boost tax revenues and keep up economic growth. But over the next few decades labor forces in rich countries are set to shrink so much that inflows of immigrants would have to increase enormously to compensate: to at least twice their current size in western Europe‟s most youthful countries, and three times in the older ones. Japan would need a large multiple of the few immigrants it has at present. Public opinion polls show that people in most rich countries already think that immigration is too high. Further big increases would be politically unfeasible.To tackle the problem of ageing populations at its root, “old” countries would have to rejuvenate (使年轻) themselves by having more of their own children. A number of them have tried, some more successfully than others. But it is not a simple matter of offering financial incentives or providing more child care. Modern urban life in rich countries is not well adapted to large families. Women find it hard to combine family and career. They often compromise by having just one child.And if fertility in ageing countries does not pick up? It will not be the end of the world, at least not for quite a while yet, but the world will slowly become a different place. Older societies may be less innovative and more strongly disinclined to take risks than younger ones. By 2025 at the latest, about half the voters in America and most of those in western European countries will be over 50—and older people turn out to vote in much greater number than younger ones. Academic studies have found no evidence so far that older voters have used their power at the ballot box to push for policies that specifically benefit them, though if in future there are many more of them they might start doing so.Nor is there any sign of the intergenerational warfare predicted in the 1990s. After all, older people themselves mostly have families. In a recent study of parents and grown-up children in 11 European countries, Karsten Hank of Mannheim University found that 85% of them lived within 25km of each other and the majority of them were in touch at least once a week.Even so, the shift in the centre of gravity to older age groups is bound to have a profound effect on societies, not just economically and politically but in all sorts of other ways too. Richard Jackson and Neil Howe of America‟s CSIS, in a thoughtful book called The Graying of the Great Powers, argue that, among other things, the ageing of the developed countries will have a number of serious security implications.For example, the shortage of young adults is likely to make countries more reluctant to commit the few they have to military service. In the decades to 2050, America will find itself playing an ever-increasing role in the developed world‟s defense effort. Because America‟s population will still be growing when that of most other developed countries is shrinking, America will be the only developed country that still matters geopolitically (地缘政治上).Ask me in 2020There is little that can be done to stop population ageing, so the world will have to live with it. But some of the consequences can be alleviated. Many experts now believe that given the right policies, the effects, though grave, need not be catastrophic. Most countries have recognized the need to do something and are beginning to act.But even then there is no guarantee that their efforts will work. What is happening now is historically unprecedented. Ronald Lee, director of the Centre on the Economics and Demography of Ageing at the University of California, Berkeley, puts it briefly and clearly: “We don‟t really know what population ageing will be like, because nobody has done it yet. “注意:此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
英语四六级写作高分技巧_英语四六级的重要性及区别
英语四六级写作高分技巧_英语四六级的重要性及区别其实只要大学生在备考的时候,端正态度,学会利用一些方法和技巧来进行训练,那么想过英语四六级还是非常简单的。
下面是小编整理的英语四六级写作高分技巧,欢迎大家阅读分享借鉴。
英语四六级写作高分技巧1.阅卷流程由于阅卷老师每人都需要在规定的时间内保质保量的阅完规定数量的试卷,因此实际上老师停留在每份试卷上的时间是非常的短的,甚至只有十几秒的时间。
在阅卷之前,老师们会接受一个简短的培训,清楚相关规定。
然后熟读不同等级的作文,做到心中有数。
接着在阅卷的时候采用global scoring的原则,先大致上看下文章文章属于哪一个等级,再看有没有一些基础的、低级的错误,若没有则给出该等级的高分;若有,则酌情扣分。
2.重点部分由于阅卷老师在每份作文上停留的时间很短,这就决定了他们只能重点的去看一些内容,对每份作文从整体上把握。
其实这就像我们的小学语文作文一样,相信当时的语文老师已经告诉过我们:开头、结尾一定要写的非常优美。
同理,在英文写作中,这也同样适用。
对英文作文来说,关键的地方就包括开头、结尾和段落的首句,由于我们的写作是议论文,这些地方是最可能出现中心的地方。
重点抓这些地方,可以帮助老师在短时间内抓住重点。
所以,我们在写作时可以放心、大胆的在这些地方埋伏亮点,并且不能出现单词拼写等低级错误,避开不会写的词汇和短语。
若实在万不得已,允许在其它部分犯下小小的错误,因为这些地方老师很少去关注。
3.高分作文特点写作部分的分值相对于其他部分来说是比较高的,所以我们要尽可能在这部分得高分。
那么高分作文有哪些特点呢?首先,必须要包含所有的内容要点。
题目中会给出一些points,那么我们需要做的就是把所有的点都要写全,不全面肯定是要扣分的;其次,应该包含一些高级词汇。
比如“重要的”,我们通常会用important,但这是我们在一开始接触英语就会的,可以用一些高级的词来替换比如vital,crucial,significant等等;然后,可以使用一些复杂句式来替代简单句式,比如用些强调句、倒装句、虚拟句等来表达;最后,可使用过度衔接词来使文章衔接更紧密。
2024十二月四级作文题目
2024十二月四级作文题目英文回答:Well, the topic of the December 2024 Level 4 writing prompt is quite interesting. It reminds me of a time when I had to make a difficult decision. I remember when I was in college, I had to choose between studying abroad or staying at home. It was a tough choice because I wanted to experience a new culture, but I also didn't want to be away from my family and friends for too long.In the end, I decided to study abroad in China for a semester. It was a great experience and I learned so much about the Chinese language and culture. I made some amazing friends and had the opportunity to travel to different parts of the country. Looking back, I'm really glad I made that decision.中文回答:这个话题让我想起了一个艰难的抉择。
我记得在大学的时候,我曾经面临选择是出国留学还是留在家里。
这是一个很难的决定,因为我想要体验新的文化,但又不想离开家人和朋友太久。
最后,我决定去中国留学一个学期。
2024年英语四级十二月第一篇作文
2024年英语四级十二月第一篇作文The year 2024 marked a significant milestone in the educational landscape of our nation. As the world continued to evolve, the demand for proficient English speakers became increasingly crucial. The English Proficiency Exam, a renowned assessment that had long been a benchmark for language competency, underwent a comprehensive restructuring to better align with the changing global dynamics.In December of 2024, the first iteration of the revamped exam was administered, presenting a fresh challenge for aspiring language learners. The exam's content and format had been meticulously redesigned to evaluate a wider range of skills, ensuring that successful candidates possessed not only a strong grasp of grammar and vocabulary but also the ability to effectively communicate in real-world scenarios.One of the most notable changes was the introduction of a comprehensive writing section. Gone were the days of formulaic essay prompts; instead, examinees were presented with thought-provoking topics that required them to demonstrate their critical thinking skills, their ability to organize and articulate their ideas, and their mastery of the English language.The first essay prompt of this December 2024 exam was a testament to the exam's commitment to relevance and global awareness. Candidates were asked to discuss the role of technology in shaping the future of education, a topic that had become increasingly pertinent in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic.As I sat in the examination hall, the weight of the task ahead was palpable. I knew that the success of this exam would not only determine my academic future but also play a crucial role in my ability to navigate the rapidly evolving job market. With a deep breath, I began to formulate my response, drawing upon my own experiences as a student and my observations of the changing educational landscape.In my essay, I emphasized the undeniable impact that technology had already had on the way we learn and acquire knowledge. The shift to remote and hybrid learning models during the pandemic had revolutionized the educational landscape, forcing educators and institutions to embrace digital tools and platforms. This transition, while challenging at times, had also highlighted the immense potential of technology to enhance the learning experience.I discussed the ways in which innovative technologies, such as interactive virtual classrooms, personalized learning algorithms, and immersive simulations, had the power to revolutionize the way we approach education. These tools not only made learning more engaging and accessible but also allowed for a level of personalization and individualization that was previously unattainable.Moreover, I highlighted the role of technology in bridging the gap between the classroom and the real world. Through online collaborations, virtual field trips, and industry-driven projects, students were able to gain practical skills and exposure to the professional landscape, better preparing them for the demands of the 21st-century workforce.However, I also acknowledged the challenges and potential drawbacks of an education system heavily reliant on technology. Issues such as digital equity, cybersecurity, and the need for digital literacy skills had to be addressed to ensure that the benefits of technological integration were equitably distributed and accessible to all learners.In my conclusion, I emphasized the importance of striking a balance between traditional teaching methods and the integration oftechnology. The future of education, I argued, lay in the seamless integration of the two, where technology served as a powerful tool to enhance the learning experience rather than replace the human elements of teaching and mentorship.As I reviewed my essay, I felt a sense of pride in the depth and breadth of my response. I had not only addressed the prompt but had also woven in my own insights and perspectives, drawing upon my understanding of the educational landscape and my vision for the future.As the exam drew to a close, I couldn't help but feel a sense of accomplishment. The revamped English Proficiency Exam had undoubtedly raised the bar, but I was confident that I had risen to the challenge. The experience had not only tested my language skills but had also challenged me to think critically and articulate my ideas in a clear and compelling manner.As I left the examination hall, I knew that this was just the beginning of a new chapter in my educational journey. The skills and knowledge I had acquired through this process would serve me well as I navigated the ever-evolving world of academia and beyond. With a renewed sense of purpose and a deep appreciation for the power of language, I looked forward to the opportunities that lay ahead.。
2010年12月大学英语四级作文题目及标准范文:为了孩子独立,父母应该
Personally, I believe that -------------(我的解决方法). Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because --------------(带来的好处)。
像这样子的模板能够帮助无话可说,或者说英语表达能力比较弱的同学迅速找到思路,只需要填入关键的字词就可以完成作文。
Nowadays, there’s an increasing number of household in China that has an only one child. Most of parents Love and care for children so much that children has less chances to deal with problems by themselves. Consequently, children get used to depending on their parents in everything and lack of ability to solve problems independently, which is bad for their growing.
For the future of the next generation, more efforts should be made by parents to help their children to be independent. The fundamental one is to cultivate the awareness, namely, the importance and necessity of being independent, which is supposed to begin from childhood. Children should be taught that no one can be stronger and more helpful than themselves in this world。
大家网_新东方2010年12月六级预测卷第六套
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热荐社会考生谈四六级过关经验
热荐社会考生谈四六级过关经验本人作为一个社会考生,在04年1 月和xx年1 月先后通过了四六级考试。
在这里想谈一点自己的经验和技巧。
虽然四六级考试马上进行改革了(今年月份考试还是采用旧题型,详情见四六级考委会关于20xx年月cet考试说明),但因为我在考试前也在网上看了许多关于四六级经验之类的文章,对我也有所帮助,作为回报网友们,我写这篇文章,也许能对赶今年月四六级末班车的同学有所帮助。
我先说一下我的英语底子。
我是九六年七月大学毕业,两年制大专生。
在高中时代,我和我的同桌轮流做全班(普通中学的重点班)的英语倒数第一。
在两年的大学时期,英语只学了两册,而且自己不努力,老师也不负责。
但最关键的是我整个大学只学了一个单词,那就是《精读》第一册第一课的第一个单词average。
真的,大学里我只背出了这一个词,我不知当年是如何混过期末大考的。
毕业后的七年中,我几乎没接触到英语,在20xx年备考四级前,我差不多只知道it/of/at 之类的词了。
我说这么多关于我的英语底子,只是想说明一件事,不管你的基本功有多差,你只要掌握一定的方法,并且肯下苦功,你一定会通过四六级的。
因为某些原因,我选择了四级。
并且参加了某高校的四级培训班。
经过两次考试,我通过了四级。
又考了两次,我通过了六级。
下面是我的经验之谈。
1、听力对于我这样毫无听力功底的人来说,最初听起来真是不知所云。
但我没有灰心,既然一字也听不懂,那就先不自测,对照着听力原文反复听,先把耳朵磨熟,适应外国人的说话腔调。
再看题目,仔细辩别所谓的关键词是否是重读了。
经过不断的练习之后,我慢慢地就能听出其中的几个词了,这时我欣喜若狂,增强了攻克听力的信心。
另外一个增强听力基本功的方法是大声朗读听力原文,然后对照磁带上的发音来校正自己的发音,这样对那些语句和单词的读音就逐渐变得熟练了。
在这里我要说的是,朗读阅读理解中的原文是没有意义的,那些文章太复杂,而且没有磁带对照。
2023年12月四级真题第三套英语作文
Title: The Value of Lifelong Learningin the Digital AgeIn the fast-paced and ever-evolving digital age, the importance of lifelong learning has become increasingly prominent.Lifelong learning, as the name suggests, is the continuous process of acquiring new knowledge, skills, and abilities throughout one's life.It is not confined to the classroom or a specific period of time but rather extends across various settings and stages, encompassing formal and informal learning experiences.The advent of technology and the Internet has transformed the landscape of education, making information more accessible and diverse than ever before.With the click of a button, we can access vast repositories of knowledge, participate in online courses, and engage in interactive learning experiences.This technological revolution has not only expanded the scope of learning but also made it more convenient and flexible, allowing individuals to pursue their interests and career paths independently.One of the key benefits of lifelong learning is its ability to enhance cognitive abilities and mental sharpness.As we age, our brains undergo natural changesthat can affect our memory, problem-solving skills, and learning capacity.However, by engaging in regular learning activities, we can stimulate our brains and slow down the cognitive decline associated with aging.Lifelong learning keeps our minds active and engaged, fostering a growth mindset that encourages us to embrace new challenges and opportunities.Moreover, lifelong learning is crucial for career development and success.In today's competitive job market, employers value employees who are willing to adapt and learn new skills quickly.By staying up-to-date with the latest trends and technologies in their field, individuals can increase their employability and marketability, opening up new opportunities for career growth and advancement.Beyond its personal and professional benefits, lifelong learning also contributes to societal progress and development.As individuals continue to learn and grow, they become more informed and engaged citizens, capable ofcontributing to society in meaningful ways.They bring new ideas, perspectives, and innovations to their communities, fueling economic growth and cultural enrichment.In conclusion, the importance of lifelong learning in the digital age cannot be overstated.It is not just a means of acquiring new skills or staying competitive in the job market; it is a way of life that enriches our minds, expands our horizons, and connects us to the world.By embracing lifelong learning, we can continue to grow and evolve, staying relevant and resilient in the face of constant change.**终身学习的价值在数字时代**在日新月异、快速发展的数字时代,终身学习的重要性日益凸显。
历年英语四六级作文真题范文及答案
历年英语四六级作文真题范文及答案As an language model developed by Open, I am programmed to generate human-like responses and engage in natural language conversations. However, I am not capable of emotions or personal experiences, so I will do my best to emulate a human response while adhering to the requirements provided.The topic of the English four and six-level essay prompts can vary widely, covering social, environmental, educational, and personal development issues. One of the past prompts was about the impact of social media on interpersonal relationships. This is a topic that has sparked much debate and discussion in recent years, as the prevalence of social media continues to grow and reshape the way we interact with one another.From one perspective, social media has undoubtedly revolutionized the way we communicate and connect with others. Platforms like Facebook, Instagram, and Twitter have made it easier to stay in touch with friends and family, regardless of geographical distance. It has also provided a platform for people to express themselves, share their thoughts and experiences, and find like-minded individuals with whom they can form meaningful connections.On the other hand, there are concerns about the negative impact of social media on interpersonal relationships. Many argue that the constant use of social media can lead to decreased face-to-face interactions, making it difficult to establish and maintain genuine connections with others. Additionally, the curated and often idealized versions of people's lives that are presented on social media can lead to feelings of inadequacy and loneliness in those who compare their own lives to the seemingly perfect lives of others.Furthermore, the rise of cyberbullying and online harassment has become a significant issue, with social media providing a platform for individuals to engage in harmful and hurtful behavior towards others. This can have a detrimentaleffect on people's mental health and well-being, as they may feel isolated and targeted by negative interactions on social media.In conclusion, while social media has undoubtedly transformed the way we communicate and connect with others, it is essential to recognize the potential drawbacks and challenges it poses to interpersonal relationships. Finding a balance between the benefits of staying connected through social media and the need for genuine, meaningful interactions in the real world is crucial for maintaining healthy and fulfilling relationships. It is important for individuals to be mindful of their social media usage and strive to cultivate authentic connections with others, both online and offline.。
四级英语作文真题202312月
四级英语作文真题202312月The English Proficiency Test for College Students (CET-4) is a national English test held in China every year. The test is designed to evaluate the English language proficiency of college students and is a requirement for graduation in many universities.The December 2023 CET-4 exam featured a variety of topics and question types to assess students' listening, reading, writing, and speaking skills. The listening section included conversations and lectures on a range of topics, while the reading section tested comprehension and vocabulary skills through passages on social issues, science, history, and literature.The writing section required students to write an essay on a given topic within a specified time limit. Topics for the writing section often cover current events, social issues, and personal experiences. For the December 2023 exam, students were asked to write about the importance of cultural exchange and global communication in today's interconnected world.In the speaking section, students were required to engage in a conversation with the examiners on various topics, including hobbies, travel experiences, and future plans. This section aimedto assess students' ability to communicate effectively in English and express their thoughts clearly and fluently.Overall, the December 2023 CET-4 exam challenged students to demonstrate their English proficiency in a variety of ways. By testing their listening, reading, writing, and speaking skills, the exam provided a comprehensive assessment of students' language abilities and helped them improve their English communication skills for academic and professional purposes.。
英语四六级写作时间分配技巧
英语四六级写作时间分配技巧1、预备时间(5分钟)假如没有充分的预备,看完作文题目就直接动手写,会让考生写到最终无话可说。
俗话说得好:磨刀不误砍柴工。
所以,何不分出一点时间让自己好好的思索改怎么写呢?在这充分的5分钟内,先审题,看清题目要求,免得写偏题了。
然后进行一个提纲和内容的构思,想清晰自己文章的大致结构,是否需要举例说明等等。
2、撰写时间(20分钟)在正式写作的时候,也要留意以下几点:(1)如无把握,宁愿写简洁句也不写长难句。
(2)卷面干净。
清楚明白的段落和结构、工整的字迹会给阅卷老师留下深刻的正面印象;假如一不当心写错单词,千万不要涂黑,一笔划掉就好。
3、检查时间(5分钟)由于考试时间和条件等诸多因素的限制,考生写作的时候会消失许多问题,于是这就需要在写完后进行一个检查了。
主要检查以下三个点:(1)拼写是否正确。
看文章中是否有拼错的单词、多余的符号和写掉的介词等等。
(2)用词和搭配是否正确。
(3)语法是否正确。
主要是人称、时态、语态是否正确,有没有消失本应用过去时态却用的是如今时,动词的三人称单复数是否用正确了。
拓展阅读:英语六级考试写作模拟预报Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic The Popularity of Adventure Activities. You should write at least 150 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:1)蹦极、攀岩等冒险活动受到许多人的欢迎,尤其是年轻人群2)有人认为这些活动很危急,应当被限制或禁止;有人却认为这种活动给人们带来许多新奇的感觉,因此应当鼓舞3)你怎么看?说明你的理由【思路点拨】此题属于提纲式文字命题。
2023年12月英语四级作文预测押题10篇
2023年英语四六级作文10篇预测押题01、作文题目:节食Students, especially girls, often like to lose weight by eating less or taking different kinds of medicine. Dieting has become an obsession for some people. What is your opinion about this obsession with dieting?作文范文:Preventing an Obsession with DietingI believe the craving some young women have to copy what is promoted as the ideal figure for a woman is the cause of their obsession with excessive dieting. A great deal of media advertising makes use of young, slim, attractive women and it is understandably natural that some women want to copy what they see as the ideal role model.Obsessive dieting certainly does happen, as is illustrated by the numerous articles in magazines about people suffering from anorexia. Almost exclusively, this obsession relates to younger women who are constantly bombarded with the supposedly ideal woman as depicted in women's fashion magazines, Most of these fashion models are very slim, some of them excessively so. There is nothing wrong with a sensible controlled diet aimed at losing some excess weight but, when the need to diet becomes an all consuming passions, that is when the danger occurs. Often, the people who become susceptible to the lure of the "perfect" figure are not aware of what is happening to them. Usually, preventing dieting becoming an obsession will depend on friends and relatives recognizing the warning signs. As for preventing the basic cause of this problem, that is a much more complex issue as it involves the standard mores of the society and people being aware of their responsibilities. Education about the dangers of excessive dieting needs to be part of the solution for prevention.In conclusion, an obsession with dieting can be prevented by friends and relativ es of the dieter as well as an education campaign about the dangers of excessive dieting. (261 words)02、题目:考试作弊Cheating in exams is rampant in universities and is considered a major problem. What's your opinion on cheating in exams?写作范文:Cheating in Exams Leads to a Loss of IntegrityIn my opinion, cheating in an exam is a matter of one's integrity. It is easy to be dishonest and deceive other people but it is much harder to deceive one's self. A person who cheats knows they are doing the wrong thing and, as such, it is a reflection on theircharacter.One reason why I, personally, do not advocate cheating is that I would lose my sense of self-respect. To me, my integrity is too valuable to risks the damage that would be caused if I were to cheat. Apart from the fact that I would know I had done the wrong thing, it would generate a concern about being found out. Another consequence of cheating is that it proves one has not acquired the knowledge necessary to warrant the qualification sought. If the cheating results in being awarded a certificate, to me, that certificate would represent a constant reminder of the stain on my integrity.In the final analysis, cheating comes down toll one's character and the degree of self-respect you have. I prefer to earn what I want based on my own ability and efforts rather than become a second-rate person by cheating. (197 words)03、题目:要让每个学生都接受高等教育吗?Some people believe that college or university education should be available to all students. Other people take the view that higher education should be available only to good students. What is your opinion?写作范文:University Education Should Be Available for AllMany people propose the idea that higher education should be available to only qualified students-students with certain aptitudes, who have achieved an excellent academic performance. However beg to differ for the following reasons.To begin with, the general level of education nationwide has always been employed as a criterion to gauge how advanced or developed a society is. In an ideal egalitarian society, everyone should be able to receive higher education unless he willingly forgoes that option. In other words, education should not be viewed as a privilege enjoyed only by people who are endowed with certain talents. Furthermore, it would be tremendously beneficial to any society if the general public6 rather than the fortunate few can enjoy higher education. A wide range of social issues can be effectively remedied by a high-quality education which imparts crucial moral principles. In addition, a great amount of economic value can be generated if higher education is available to more people. Yet, I also concede that it may not be practical or realistic to provide higher education to everyone owing to limited financial as well as human resources. Not even the most affluent nation in the world can fulfill that objective at this stage.In the final analysis, I believe that the more people who can receive higher education, the better off a society will be. (225 words).04、写作题目:现代社会中的女性Women are playing an increasingly important role in society today. With the changes in their social role, women's position in the family has been improved as well. In spite of these changes, the liberation of women has not been completely realised. What is your o pinion on women's role in the modem world?写作范文:More Rights for WomenThroughout history, women have always aimed for a recognized place in society. China is no exception. From the age of foot binding to modernization today, the role and rights of women have undergone a drastic transformation. In my opinion, women should be treated equally and given more rights.Firstly, women have equality in education, marriage, rights, and freedom by law. On founding of the People's Republic of China in 1949, the Communist Party of China declared that women shall enjoy equal rights with men in political, economic, cultural, educational and social life. Historically, women have always been considered as inferior creatures both intellectually and physically to men. There has always been a stereotype that "a woman's place is in the home. Expected to be caregivers, women generally have had fewer legal rights and career opportunities than men. Since it is written in law, women's rights and interests should be protected and gender equality should be guaranteed. Secondly, given the great contributions women are making to society, women's role should be given full play. In China, women account for more than 60 percent of the rural lab our force and are a major force in farming activities, Furthermore, women's role in educating their children and supporting the whole family is also vital to maintain a well-balanced society.To conclude, though China may have taken great leaps forward in official statutes and public pronouncements concerning women, nonetheless, in practice, backed by centuries of history and tradition, the old ways die hard. Therefore, more efforts to promote women's equal rights need to be made. (260 words)05、写作题目:“追星”现象It was reported recently that one woman followed actor Andy Lau around for ten years. What is your opinion about those fans who idolise certain celebrities?写作范文:Idollsing Celebrities Goes Too FarCelebrity worship has been identified as one of the most common forms of idolatry these days, However, many fans go too far with pursuing stars. Some have facial plastic surgery just to look a little more like the star they worship. Others even pay all their money to see the stars in person. I personally hold that blindly worshipping famous people should be deterred from becoming rampant.Due to daily gossip columns in the tabloids and the ubiquitous celebrity news in the media, researchers report that about one third of people suffer from Celebrity Worship Syndrome, an actual syndrome that can become obsessional, replacing conventional relations, Some fans of famous people tend to indulge ins daydreaming about stars they worship. Having less communication with their friends and families, some obsessed fans ignore conventional relations, leading to psychological problems or disorders. Blind worship undermines young people's spiritual pursuits in real art, literature, philosophy, and science, without which they can hardly hold the sacred torch of civilization transferred to them from preceding generations. It is no exaggeration to say that blind star-worship will probably lead young people whose discretion is not enough into abysmal darkness, and thus buried with them is the hope of the future.In conclusion, given the above harmful effects of blind star-worship, every effort must be made to help fans to get out of the hopeless swamp of star-worship. (231 words)06、写作题目:经济发展与环境保护Some people think that economic development should take priority over environmental protection as this strengthens the economy, provides jobs and increases people's standar ds of living while others think this is only short-term thinking and that mankind has a long-term responsibility to protect the environment. What is your opinion about this?写作范文:Both Economic Development and EnvironmentalProtection Are Indispensable, I am not supportive of the idea that either takes priority. It is necessary and absolutely possible that economic development and environmental protection co-exist, in the sense that both of them are indispensable factors for the prosperity of society.Economic development is seemingly more important, due to the fact that it creates enormous job opportunities, improves living conditions and increases government revenues. Yet, the above goals can only really be reached on condition that the environment is well. protected. And, interestingly, it is the economic development per se that provides the money and personnel resources required for the protection of the environment. A well-preserved environment is the groundwork for the economy and in a way promotes economic growth. A fast-developing and well-functioning economy calls for a good environment, which offers essential resources, e.g. wood, coal, water, etc.for production. Once the environment deteriorates, the production process is likely to be disturbed or even halted. What is worse, natural disasters that come with the worsening environmental conditions might even paralyses the whole economy mid pose a severe threat to human life, The pursuit of short-term economic profit is the destruction of our home and that of our posterity.So, economic development and environmental protection are equally important. In this sense, we are actually working on an environment-friendly economy. Given the status quod, it is possible to realize the co-existence of the two as long as we are conscious and determined enough. (240 words)07、写作题目:献血Many university students donate blood because they either get marks or benefit in some other way while others see it as helping others in need. Do you think that students should get something in return for donating blood?写作范文:Universities Should Reward Blood DonorsShould university students be rewarded for donating blood or should they do it out of altruistic reasons? As far as I am concerned, I believe that students should not make the donation merely in order to obtain rewards. Yet, institutions ought to devise so me incentives to promote blood donation.To begin with, the act in question is to help or even save the lives of people in need. In view of the notion that prize and punishment should be meted out accordingly, donors should be rewarded for their selflessness. Second, the implementation of various incentives also serves to encourage students to donate blood. As the saying goes, "One good turn deserves another." Even if donors do demand some repayment, it is utterly justified. Meanwhile, the establishment of the incentive policy also reinforces an advantageous societal system where good deeds are encouraged. Nevertheless, the foregoing points do not justify able-bodied students eschewing blood donation if no rewards are offered. Otherwise, our world would be replete with mercenary individuals; and no society can survive let alone thrive when it is corrupted with selfishness.In the final analysis, students should make donations in an altruistic fashion".However, universities ought to present some rewards to express their gratitude. (205 words)08、写作题目:计算机翻译With the amazing development of computer technology, computers can translate all kinds of languages well so our children don't need to learn foreign languages in the future. To what extent do you agree with this view?写作范文Machine Translation Cannot Replace Human TranslationMachine translation has been the focus of intense interest since the advent of programmable computers. In spite of its increasing popularity, I personally hold that it cannot replace human translation. Learning foreign languages will still be important in the future.First of all, as globalization and communications are bringing the world ever closer together, ever more urgent he need for global citizens to be competent ins other languages. In a world where nations and peoples are ever more dependent upon one another to supply goods and services, solve political disputes and ensure international security, understanding other cultures is paramount. Learning another language gives the learner the ability to step inside the mind and context of that other culture.Without the ability to communicate and understand a culture on its own terms, true access to that culture is barred. Furthermore, having a second language on a resume is almost a requirement of the job-seeking professional. Businesses recognize that a person with the ability to speak a second language fluently is a valuable asset, It also shows off the capacity of the aspiring job candidate to learn and assimilate complex systems of information, a talent that is sure to catch the attention of any human resources department: Though computers can translate different kinds of languages, machine translation has many shortcomings, making it impossible for it to replace human translation. Computer translation is understandable, but not of publishable quality. Furthermore, the computer cannot discern context and intended meaning the same way a human can. On the contrary, human translation is more accurate and reliable.In conclusion, computer translation cannot replace human translation andlearning foreign languages will remain vital in the future. (281 words)09、写作题目:空气污染Many cities in the world are facing increased air pollution. Suggest ONE way to deal with the problem of air pollution in cities.写作范文:Use Clean Energy OnlyThe world is facing an uphill battle to reduce air pollution which has led to a series of health hazards. In my opinion, the real solution to air pollution is to replace fossil fuels with clean energy like solar and wind energy.Firstly, by utilizing the sun and the wind to produce clean energy, pollution from dirty energy such as fossil fuels can be greatly reduced. The overuse of fossil fuels such as coal has given rise to the emission of pollutants like nitrogen oxides and carbon dioxidewhich are looming as one major threat to air quality. According to the official statistics, carbon dioxide emission reached 18.57 million tons in 1999, posing a serious threat to air quality, Therefore, harnessing solar and wind energy can effectively reduce pollutants emission from fossil fuels and significantly improve air quality. Secondly, renewable forms of energy such as solar and wind energy are non-polluting and environmentally friendly, It is widely acknowledged that solar and wind energy are clean, free and inexhaustible. They provide energy for cooking, lighting, heating and cooling without any direct emissions.In conclusion, to win the battle against air pollution, some urgent measures have to be carried out immediately. Replacing fossil fuels with sustainable clean energy is the t op priority. (211 words)10、写作题目:噪声污染Urban noise pollution from cars, aircraft, building sites and neighbors is on the increase and affecting all levels of society. Suggest ONE way to reduce noise pollution.写作范文:New Technology Is One Way to Solve Noise PollutionThere have been an increasing number of complaints and lawsuits about noise pollution in some major world cities. The problem with noise is not only that it is unwanted, but also that it negatively affects human health and well-being. In my opinion, the government should attach importance to the research and application of technology in order to reduce noise pollution.First, the application of sound-absorbing or sound-insulation material shows the quickest sign of the reduction of noise pollution. Noise inside a building can be reduced if both the external and internal walls are made of sound deadening materials. Heavy and dense materials such as masonry or brick walls are better for sound reduction. The application of sound reduction materials is economically and technically feasible in dealing with four main noise sources, namely transportation, industrial production, construction, and social activities. Furthermore, the introduction of hybrid cars has made advances in the reduction of motor vehicle noise. Noise from transportation is one major source of noise pollution. The application of cars with low level noise will be effective in reducing noise emission.In conclusion, with people exposed to dangerous sound levels on the rise, noise pollution has become a common occupational and environmental hazard. I strongly recommend that the government should spare no efforts in funding and investing in new technologies which will be essential in noise pollution reduction. (227 words)。
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阅卷老师在语言方面主要从两个方面进行评判:
1、基本正确
四、六级考生的最大问题不是写得太简单,而是严重错误太多。
基础一般的同学即使使用小学或中学词汇和句型,只要使用得基本正确,也可以得到及格分数。
考生最常犯的语言错误有三类:语法、拼写、标点。
最常犯的语法错误包括:时态、冠词、主谓一致、名词单复数等。
2、丰富多变
基础较好的同学,要想取得四、六级写作高分,应做到丰富多变。
丰富多变体现在词汇和句型两方面。
同一词语在一句话、一个段落乃至一篇文章中最好不要重复出现,应尽量使用同、近义词替换(无法替换的关键词除外)。
例如:think可以替换为reckon, assume, argue 等词。
如果想不到同、近义词,可以使用上义词进行替换。
此外,句型也应富于变化,不要拘泥于主谓宾句型,可以使用主系表、过去分词和现在分词短语作状语、不定式短语作状语、状语从句等多种句型。
四级作文如果量化成句数,只需写10句左右;六级只需12句左右。
全文应以短句为主,长短句相结合。
所谓短句是指10个词左右的句子,不能全篇都是5、6个词的短句。
同时,全文应有一定数量的长句,一般15~20词即可,太长则易冗赘。
有的同学以为只写长句不写短句,就能取得高分,实际上老师看长句会觉得很累,以为你不会写短句,通常不会给高分。
如果一篇中文作文每句都30多个字,定然晦涩难懂,英文也不例外。
精炼的短句可以放在段首表示强调;复杂的长句可以进行具体的论证、举例或描述。
高分真经
(一)背诵
背诵是提高英语综合能力的法宝,可分为以下5个层次:(1)精彩词汇;(2)精彩句型;(3)精彩句子;(4)万能框架;(5)经典范文。
注意句子和句型不一样,精彩句子应作为单词来记忆。
背诵前,确保自己已充分理解所有内容。
语言学习有两个关键词——输入(INPUT)和输出(OUTPUT)。
听力和阅读属于输入,考生处于被动状态,只需在考场上将听到和看到的东西弄懂。
应对这种题目的技巧很多,容易在短期内提高。
但口语和写作属于输出,考生必须变被动为主动,这很难在短期内突破。
没有大量的输入,很难进行自由输出。
四、六级写作需要在30分钟内完成一篇短文,共计120或150余字,很多同学叫苦不迭。
但若将其改为中文作文,大家就会觉得易如反掌。
原因何在?俗话说:“熟读唐诗三百首,不会做诗也能吟。
”同学们从小到大背诵了大量中文佳作,可以随意组合,自由输出。
然而,在英语学习中,多数同学只沉溺于背单词、抠语法、做阅读,很少有人背诵英文文章。
正因为没有大量输入,写作才始终处于“挤牙膏”状态,想一句说一句,说一句翻译一句。
提高英语写作要多读、多背、多写、多改。
多读、多背是首要任务,是积累输入的关键。
考生应大量积累经典英文句型、表达和范文,平时勤于背诵。
有的同学问我,说自己背过很多英文文章,但上了考场还是大脑一片空白,什么都想不起来。
这种情况很常见,主要有两个原因:一是没有进行造句的工作,只是盲目背诵。
二是背得不够熟练。
学习任何东西都讲究先求质,再求量。
大家英语学了很多年,文章看了很多,为什么写作还是学不好?关键是量铺开了,但质没有上去。
一篇文章应背到脱口而出的程度,如果还需要过脑子,就证明背得不够熟练。
一知半解,背得再多也是徒劳。
(二)默写
背完经典范文后,进行默写。
然后对照原文纠错,搞清楚错在什么地方。
多数同学在写的时候都会犯小错误,如拼写、单复数、大小写等。
这些就是你在写作中的弱点,也是阅卷老师最不能容忍的地方。
培根说过:“Writing makes an exact man.”(写作使人精确。
)只有默写下来你才会发现自己常犯哪些错误。
(三)中译英
中译英也是提高写作的好方法。
根据范文的中文译文,将其按自己的理解译成英文。
译完后,你就会发现自己的翻译和原文有很大差距,这些差距就是取得写作高分的关键。
这时,对照范文,看看原作者是怎么写的,思考为什么这么写。
同样的一句中文,范文中使用了哪些词汇和句型?你使用了哪些词汇和句型?学习范文使用不同的词汇和句型。
通过不断练习,你的写作水平不知不觉就提高了。
(四)写作
模仿范文写作新的文章,套用范文的精彩词汇、句型、句子和框架。
最初套用时可能比较生硬,但随着不断的积累,组合起来会越来越顺手。
上述的高分策略是提高四、六级英语写作水平最有效的方法。
在练习写作的初始阶段, 可勤查语法书和字典等工具书, 背记常用词和短语,以扩大词汇量,拓展知识面。
背单词时要深刻理解所背词语的内在含义,并了解其使用环境。
备考时,熟记一些过渡词、句型和范文,并进行仿写。
考试时,使用学习过的、熟悉而有把握的词汇和句型,没有把握的句子,尽量采取“回避政策”,切忌自编自造汉语式的英语词组和句型。