大学英语模拟考试试题
大学英语四级考试模拟试题(附答案)
大学英语四级考试模拟试题（附答案）一、写作Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of "The Importance of Learning a Second Language". You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.【答案】The Importance of Learning a Second LanguageSecondly, learning a second language improves cognitive abilities. Studies have shown that bilingual individuals often exhibit better problemsolving skills, greater creativity, and a more flexible mindset. Moreover, mastering a second language can open up numerous career opportunities. In an increasingly globalized job market, being proficient in multiple languages is a valuable asset.In conclusion, the benefits of learning a second language are multifaceted, ranging from personal growth to career advancement and cultural preservation. It is a lifelong investment that yields significant rewards.二、听力理解Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear eight short conversations and two long conversations. At the end of eachconversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C), and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.1. A) The woman doesn't want to cook dinner.B) The man will cook dinner for the woman.C) They are going to eat out.D) They are discussing the menu for tomorrow.【答案】C)Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear two passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C), and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage One2. A) It is a way to express individuality.B) It is a sign of social status.C) It reflects cultural background.D) It is a form of artistic expression.【答案】A)三、阅读理解Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blankfrom a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before makingyour choices. Each choice in the bank is identified a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. You maynot use any of the words in the bank more than once.Passage【答案】26. D) substantial27. A) outweigh28. C) enhance四、翻译Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You shouldwrite your answer on the Answer Sheet.中国传统文化中，龙是吉祥的象征，代表着权力、威严和好运。
2023年大学英语三级模拟真题
大学英语三级(B)真题2023年06月Part ⅠListening ComprehensionDirections.Thi.par.i.t.tes.you.listenin.ability.I.consist.o..sections.1.A.Let'.hav..break.. B.Thi.way.please..C.Don'.mentio.it. D.No.than.you.2.A.O.Monday... B.Joh.Smith... C.Tak.i.easy.....D.It'te.3.A.Ho.d.yo.do.... B.I.doesn'.matter. C.Yes.please... D.Min.you.step.4.A.I'.afrai.not......B.Neve.mind.. C.Hurr.up... D.Hav..goo.time.5.A.G.ahead.please... B.Yes..am. C.I'.lov.to..... D.He'.fro.China.6.A.Oh..see........B.Her.i.is. C.It'.ove.there....D.Yes.o.course.7.A.G.on.please....B.Tw.dollars... C.Sure..will.....D.Her.yo.are.Section B8.A.Abou.15.year.ago...........B.Abou.12.year.ago.. C.Abou.11.year.ago.......... D.Abou.10.year.ago.9.A.Boring................ B.Difficult.. C.Interesting...............D.Satisfactory.10.A.It.location.............. B.It.development...C.It.population.............D.It.history.11.A.I.i.modem............. B.I.i.crowded...C.I.i.small..............D.I.i.quiet.12.A.Sh.i.i.poo.health..........B.Sh.faile..test...C.Sh.hasn'.enoug.money........D.Sh.hasn'.go.an.offer.13.A.Sho.hi.I.card...........B.Fil.i..form...C.Writ..report............. D.Pa.som.money.14.A.Sh.ha.he.le.broken......... B.Sh.fel.fro..bicycle...C.Sh.feel..bac.pain..........D.Sh.ha.go..headache.Section C15.A.A.apartmen.wit..goo.view..... B.A.apartmen.o.two-bedrooms...C.A.apartmen.o.th.groun.floor.... D.A.apartmen.wit.centra.heating.16.A.Nea..subwa.station......... B.Nea..hotel...C.I.th.downtown............D.I.th.suburbs.17.A.T.hav.bette.opportunities.......B.T.improv.hi.skills...C.T.wor.fewe.hours..........D.T.ge..highe.salary.18.A.Fo.si.years..............B.Fo.fiv.years...C.Fo.thre.year.............D.Fo.tw.years.19.A..professor.............. B..manager...C.A.engineer..............D..designer.Section Dpany..woul.lik.t.sa."Than.yo.fo. 2..u.t.suc..wonderfu.p arty"..thin.th.musi.i. 2. .th.foo.an.win.ar.ver.nice.an.th.peopl.her.ar.al.ver.kind.Als.we'v.enjoye. meetin.an. fortabl.tim.together.W.hav.reall.enjoye.ourselves..hop.w.wil.b.a bl.t.maintai.th. 2..an.mak.nex.yea.anothe.grea.on.together.Than.yo.agai.fo.th.party.We'v.reall.h a. 2. .Part ⅡVocabulary and Structure25. It was not until yesterday ______ they decided to re-open the business talk...A.whe...... B.whic...... C.tha...... D.as26. We have to ______ the cost of setting up a new hospital in that area...A.wor.ou.....B.pu.o...... C.fil.u..... D.carr.on27、We need to ______ an eye on all the activities to make sure that people stay safe...A.catc...... B.kee.......C.tak...... D.bring28、The local government has always placed a strong emphasis ______ education and vocational training...A.wit.......B.fo........C.o.......D.to29、Don't take the wrong turn before you ______ the railway station...A.hav.......B.ru........C.kee...... D.reach30、The team doesn't mind ______ at weekends as long as they can finish the task...A.worke......B.workin......C.t.wor.....D.work31. We are a non-profit company ______ team members are from all over the country...A.whos......B.tha....... C.whic..... D.what32. The meeting room is so small that it can hold 20 people ______.s......B.a.firs...... C.a.mos.....D.a.once33. She gave us a detailed ______ of the local government's new health-care proposal...A.impressio.... B.explanatio.... catio.... munication34. Linda ______ her training in a joint company by the end of next month... A.finishe......B.ha.finishe.... C.ha.finishe... D.wil.hav.finished35. We were impressed by the (suggest) ______ you made at yesterday's meeting.36. The (long) ______ Charles has lived in this city, the more he likes it.37、If you want to learn some terms related to your field, you will find this book might be (help) ______.38、No one is allowed (smoke) ______ in public buildings according to the new regulation.39、The new president (ask) ______ some tough questions by the reporter in the interview yesterday.Part ⅢReading ComprehensionDirections.Thi.par.i.t.tes.you.readin.ability.Ther.ar..task.fo.yo.t.fulfill.Y o.shoul.rea.th.readin.material.carefull.an.d.th.task.a.yo.ar.instructed.Notice of Baggage Inspection (检查). T.protec.yo.an.you.fello.passengers.th.Transportatio.Securit.Administratio.(. t.inspec.al.checke.baggage.A.par.o.thi.process.som.bag.ar.opene.an.inspected.You.ba.wa.amon.t hos.selecte.fo.inspection.. Durin.th.inspection.you.ba.an.it.content.ma.hav.bee.searche.fo.prohibite.(违禁旳pleted.th.content.wer.returne.t.you.bag.. I.th.TS.securit.office.wa.unabl.t.ope.you.ba.fo.inspectio.becaus.i.wa.locked.th.office.ma.hav.b ee.force.t.brea.th.lock.o.you.bag.TS.sincerel.regret.havin.t.d.this.However.TS.i.no.responsibl.fo. damag.t.you.lock.resultin.fro.thi.necessar.securit.measures.For packing tips and suggestions on how to secure your baggage during your next trip, please visit: .gov.. ments.o.concerns.pleas.f ee.fre.t.contac.th.TS.Contac.Center.40、According to the passage, TSA is required to inspect your baggage ______...A.wit.you.writte.permissio... B.a.th.reques.o.police..C.b.airline.......... w41. According to the Notice, the purpose of the inspection is to ______...A.fin.al.overweigh.baggag...B.searc.fo.prohibite.items..C.charg.custom.dutie.....D.chec.damage.items42. After the inspection, the contents in your bag would ______...A.b.delivere.t.you.addres...B.b.give.t.yo.i.person..C.b.returne.t.you.ba.... D.b.kep.a.th.airport43. If your bag is locked, the TSA security officer may have to ______...A.brea.th.lock....... B.han.i.ove.t.police..C.giv.u.th.inspectio.... D.as.yo.t.ope.th.bag44. If the locks of your bag are damaged because of the inspection, TSA will ______... A.pa.fo.th.damag...... B.bu.yo..ne.lock.. C.no.b.responsibl.fo.i.... D.no.inspec.i.i.you.nex.tripTask 2Directions.Th.followin.i..poster.Afte.readin.it.yo.wil.fin..question.o.unfinishe.statements.number e.4.t.47.Fo.eac.questio.o.statement.ther.ar..choice.marke.A.B..an.D.Yo.shoul.mak.th.correc.choic .an.mar.th.correspondin.lette.o.th.Answe.Shee.wit..singl.lin.throug.th.center.Notes: docent (博物馆等场所旳)讲解员45. How long does the docent training program last?.. A.Fou.weeks...............B.Si.weeks... C.Eigh.weeks.............. D.Te.weeks.46. To apply for the program, you should ______... A.firs.downloa.a.applicatio.for.....B.b.goo.a.workin.wit.animals .. C.b.a.experience.publi.speake..... b47、To attend the program, you must be at least ______... A.1.year.ol....B.1.year.ol....C.1.year.ol...D.2.year.oldTask 3Directions.Th.followin.passag.i.abou..surve.conducte.b.Corvalli.Clinic.Afte.readin.it.yo.shoul.co rmatio.b.fillin.i.th.blank.marke.4.t.5.(i.n.mor.tha..words.i.th.tabl.below.Yo.shoul.wr it.you.answer.o.th.Answe.Shee.correspondingly.Than.yo.fo.selectin.th.Corvalli.Clini.(诊所.fo.you.recen.healthcar.needs.T.continu.deliverin.th.highes.possibl.leve.o.service.w.surve.ou.p ment.an.suggestion.yo.provid.abou.you.visi. wil.hel.u.evaluat.(评价.ou.service.an.improv.ou.care.. .an.t he.wil.b.kep.confidentia.(保密)..postage-pai.repl.envelop.i.enclose.fo.you.convenience.I.yo.hav.an.question.abou.thi.survey. pleas.cal.ou.Servic.Cente.a.541-754-1374.. Than.yo.fo.helpin.u.a.w.continuall.tr.ou.bes.t.improv.th.qualit.o.medica.care.Pleas.dro.you.co mplete.surve.i.th.mai.a.soo.a.possible.Patients' SurveySurvey conducted by: Corvallis ClinicAim of the survey: to deliver the highest possible level of serviceValues of patients comments and suggestions:1) helping to evaluate the clinic's 48 ;2) helping to improve the clinic's 49Promise by the clinic: comments and suggestions to be kept 50Enclosure: a 51 reply envelopeContact: to call Service Center at 52Task 4e.i.Safet.Management.Afte.readin.it.yo.ar.require.t.fin.th.it em.equivalen.t.thos.give.i.Chines.i.th.tabl.below.The.yo.shoul.mar.th.correspondin.letter.i.orde.o .th.numbere.blanks.5.throug.57.o.th.Answe.Sheet.A—Warning equipment B—Accident managementC—Protection measures D—Risk assessmentE—Administrative controls F—Detection techniqueG—Failure analysis H—Responsible personI—Harmful substances J—Protection devicesK—Accident statistics L—Safety standardsM—Accident prevention N—Monitoring systemO—Special operation P—Medical aidQ—Emergency rescue53. ______事故记录 ______检测技术54. ______报警设备 ______医疗救护55. ______有害物质 ______管理控制56. ______保护措施 ______负责人57、______特殊作业 ______失效分析Task 5plet.th.answer.tha.follo.th.q uestion.(No.5.t.No.62).Yo.shoul.writ.you.answer.(i.n.mor.tha..words.o.th.Answe.Shee.correspondingly.ITaP Instructional Lab Etiquette (守则). .i..stud.zone—municatio.device.shoul.b.turne.of.whil.insid b.. .Grou.studying—puters.* Log off from your computer—workstations left idle (空闲状态旳) for more than 10 minutes will be reset to the log-in screen.* Printouts are limited to 10-minute printing time—break large print jobs into smaller print jobs.* Customer's forms or paper are not permitted in ITaP printers—this can damage the printers,* Computers are available on a first-come-first-serve basis only during computer lab hours of operation and when no classes are scheduled in the room.58、What should you do with your cell phones while you are inside the lab?You should ______ your cell phones.59、When can you do your group studying in the lab?At ______ times.60、Why should you break large print jobs into smaller ones?Because printouts are limited to ______ printing time.61. Why are the customer's forms or paper not permitted in ITaP printers?They can ______.62. When can you use the computers in the lab?During the lab hours of ______ with no classes scheduled.Part ⅣTranslationDirections.Thi.part.numbere.6.t.67.i.t.tes.you.abilit.t.translat.Englis.int.Chinese.Eac.o.th.fou.sent ence.(No.6.t.No.66.i.followe.b.thre.choice.o.suggeste.translatio.marke.A.B.an.C.Mak.th.bes.choi c.an.writ.th.correspondin.lette.o.th.Answe.Shee.wit..singl.lin.throug.th.center.An.the.writ.you.tra nslatio.o.th.paragrap.(No.67.i.th.correspondin.spac.o.th.Translation/Compositio.Sheet.63. The healthcare and social assistant sector will account for almost a third of the job growth from 2023 to 2023.A.从2023年至2023年, 从事医疗保健工作旳员工将占社会救济业旳三分之一。
大学英语模拟试题及详析
大学英语模拟试题及详析一、阅读理解1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The benefits of studying abroadB. The difficulties of studying abroadC. The cultural shock when studying abroadD. The importance of language learning答案：A. The benefits of studying abroad解析：本题要求从选项中选择文章的主旨大意。
文章内容主要讨论了出国留学的好处，包括开阔视野、提高语言能力、增加人际关系等方面的益处。
因此，答案为A。
2. According to the passage, what can be a challenge for international students?A. Adapting to new cultural normsB. Finding affordable housingC. Meeting academic requirementsD. Overcoming homesickness答案：A. Adapting to new cultural norms解析：从文章中我们可以得知，国际学生最大的挑战之一就是适应新的文化规范和生活方式，这需要时间和努力。
因此，答案为A。
3. What is the author’s attitude towards studying abroad?A. PositiveB. NegativeC. NeutralD. Unsure答案：A. Positive解析：通过文章内容可知，作者对出国留学持积极的态度，认为这是一个能够带来许多好处的宝贵经验。
因此，答案为A。
二、完型填空When going to university, students often face a variety of choices. They have to decide on a major, choose their courses and extracurricular activities, and figure out where to live.There are many 1 to live as a university student. Some students choose to live on campus in dormitories, which can be a great way to make new friends and be close to classes. Others prefer to rent an apartment off campus, giving them more independence and privacy. Choosing the right accommodation is an important step in a student's university journey.Deciding on a 2 can also be a challenging task. 3 a major that aligns with one's interests and goals is crucial for a successful university experience.Students should consider what subjects they enjoy studying, what career paths they are interested in, and what skills they want to develop. It is important to choose a major that will 4 one's passions and lead to future success.Extracurricular activities are also an essential part of university life. Joining clubs, sports teams, or volunteer 5 can help students meet new people, develop new skills, and create lasting memories. These activities can also contribute to personal growth and a well-rounded university experience.In conclusion, university life offers students a wide range of choices and opportunities. By carefully considering their options and making thoughtful decisions, students can create a fulfilling university experience that sets them up for success in the future.1. A. methodsB. reasonsC. choicesD. challenges答案：C. choices2. A. majorB. pathC. goalD. skill答案：A. major3. A. FindingB. DevelopingC. ChoosingD. Selecting答案：C. Choosing4. A. challengeB. meetC. followD. match答案：D. match5. A. programsB. opportunitiesC. eventsD. activities答案：D. activities三、阅读表达1. How many choices do university students often face when going to university?答案：University students often face a variety of choices when going to university, including deciding on a major, choosing their courses and extracurricular activities, and figuring out where to live.2. Why is it important to choose a major that aligns with one's interests and goals?答案：It is important to choose a major that aligns with one's interests and goals because it is crucial for a successful university experience. Students should consider what subjects they enjoy studying, what career paths they are interested in, and what skills they want to develop.3. How can extracurricular activities contribute to a well-rounded university experience?答案：Extracurricular activities can help students meet new people, develop new skills, and create lasting memories. They can also contribute to personal growth and a well-rounded university experience.四、作文请根据以下提示，写一篇短文。
大学综合英语模拟试题(附带答案)
Ⅰ. Vocabulary and StructureDirections : There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.41. This disease ________ in Africa but has now spread to many parts of the world.A. derivedB. originatedC. sparkledD. dwelled42. The aircraft base is protected with specially designed shelters which are built to ________ground and air attacks.A. launchB. withstandC. contestD. contend43. Much of the territory is still under ________.A. eliminationB. invasionC. constitutionD. occupation44. These devices mounted in the car can _______ driver to an impending hazard.A. instructB. warnC. dictateD. alert45. Windy days are _______ of March.A. characterB. characteristicC. featureD. quality46. The mayor promised to trim the city budget without cutting _______ services.A. appropriateB. essentialC. equivalentD. lucrative47. Once Mrs. Kirkpatrick ______ you in conversation, you ’re stuck with her for at least half anhour.A. engagesB. occupiesC. submergesD. launches48. People from different cultures have different _______ of the world.A. complicationsB. instinctsC. conceptionsD. impressions49. Due to his recent failure to meet the deadline, Jason is _______ from the list for promotion.A. wrenchedB. priedC. retreatedD. eliminated50. Some of the tunnels in the cliff are natural, some were _______ out.A. decoratedB. penetratedC. priedD. carved51. Population growth and pollution place enormous ______ on the world’s supply of usablewater.A. stressB. exposureC. enduranceD. endeavor52. It is not so much the actual population of the world _______ its rate of increase which isimportant.A. ofB. overC. likeD. as53. Tom is so weak that he should _______ be allowed to go to work until he has completelyrecovered from his illness.A in case B. in some case C. in any case D. in no case54. ________ quite recently, most mothers in Britain did not take paid work outside the home.A. BeforeB. UntilC. FromD. Since55. The old couple decided to _______ a boy and a girl though they had three children of theirown.A. adaptB. bringC. receiveD. adopt56. The shopkeepers are complaining that business has been reduced to a ________ of what itwas before the outbreak of war.装 订 线 内 不 要 答 题A. fractionB. sectionC. portionD. trifle 57. The weather wasn ’t favorable and both teams had to ________ icy rain and a strong wind during the match. A. pin down B. contend with C. get stuck in D. take control of 58. The offer of a free overseas tour _______ him into buying the villa on the hillside. A. discouraged B. committed C. tempted D. tangled 59. That morning, on Mount Tai, I saw the most ________ sunrise in my life. A. mysterious B. opaque C. spectacular D. adolescent 60. After Mike left for work, I ________ the beds and vacuumed the carpets. A. patted B. clapped C. stripped D. shaved 46. As the Chinese saying goes, a timely snow_____ a good harvest. a. indicates b. reflects c. shows d. promises 47. The ____________ of our professors added much honor to our New Year’s Party. a. present b. absence c. absent d. presence 48. Whenever I take on a difficult task, I say to myself, “Nothing ____________, nothing gain.” a. adventured b. advantaged c. ventured d. advanced 49. John Dewey believed that education should be a preparation for life, that a person learns by doing, and that teaching must _____________ the curiosity and creativity of children. a. stimulate b. accelerate c. accumulate d. create 50. If you need further qualifications （条件） for the job, check out how and where you can ___________ them. a. inquire b. acquire c. seek d. secure51. He is keen to ____________ relations with this company because of its good reputation. a. train b. cultivatec. furtherd. donate52. In my opinion, high-IQ students are usually intellectually curious and very good at making use of their time to the fullest ____________.a. intentb. extentc. intendd. extend53. These young people were so _____________ about things in the U. S. that they thought blacks and whites had always had equal educational opportunities there.a. innocentb. intelligentc. ignorantd. confident54. While Mr. Johnson was away on vacation, a lot of letters _____ on his desk.a. acceleratedb. accessedc. accustomedd. accumulated55. Traditional as he is in his way of life, the elderly professor is more _____________ than most of his students in accepting new ideas.装订线内不要答题a. liberateb. literalc. liberald. literate 56. Short-term memories are those which are _____ only for a few minutes. a. retained b. gained c. obtained d. acquired 57. He earns $ 200 a week and has little money for anything except the _____ of life. a. necessaries b. accessories c. vitals d. essentials 58. I don’t think we can solve the problem this way. We should try a different _____. a. matter b. reproach c. approach d. manner 59. There are too many _____ here for me to concentrate on my term paper. a. distractions b. dimensions c. destructions d. directions 60. It was not a serious accident; the car needs only some _____ repairs. a. major b. secondary c. minor d. primaryⅡ. ClozeDirections : There are 10 blanks in each of the following two passages. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Wise buying is a positive way in which you can make your money go further. The way go about purchasing an article or a service can actually save you money or can add to the cost.Take the simple example of a hairdryer. If you are buying a hairdryer, you might think you are making the 71 buy if you choose one 72 look you like and which is also the cheapest 73 price. But when you get it home you may find that it 74 twice as long as a more expensive 75 to dry your hair. The cost of the electricity plus the cost of your time could well 76 your hairdryer the most expensive one of all.So what principles should you 77 when you go out shopping?If you 78 your home, your car or any valuable 79 in excellent condition, you'll be saving money in the long 80. Before you buy a new 81 , talk to someone who owns one. If you can, use it or borrow it to check it suits your particular 82 .Before you buy an expensive 83 , or a service, do check the price and 84 is on offer. If possible, choose 85 three items or three estimates.71. a. proper b. best c. reasonable d. most72. a. its b. which c. whose d. what73. a. for b. with c. in d. on74. a. spends b. takes c. lasts d. consumes装订线 内 不 要 答 题75. a. mode b. copy c. sample d. model76. a. cause b. make c. leave d. prove77. a. adopt b. lay c. stick d. adapt78. a. reserve b. decorate c. store d. keep79. a. products b. possession c. material d. ownership80. a. run b. interval c. period d. time81. a. appliance b. equipment c. utility d. facility82. a. function b. purpose c. goal d. task83. a. component b. element c. item d. particle84. a. what b. which c. that d. this85. a. of b. in c. by d. fromThe mere 61 that America still attracts millions of people is evidence that it is not 62. People aren’t 63 a place of decline. Signs of decline are 64 to be found in a place as complex as America: debt, crime, the homeless, drugs, dropouts. But the main 65 of America, the first and most 66 impression, is 67, energy, aggressiveness, forward movement.It is so hard to think of this nation in decline 68 you know that there are vast regions of the planet which are absolutely 69, incapable 70 any improvement at all.61. A. reason B. fact C. phenomenon D. idea62. A. in the decline B. on decline C. in decline D. for decline63. A. attracted by B. attached to C. attracted to D. associated with64. A. sure B. real C. true D. clear65. A. characteristic B. characterization C. appearance D. phenomenon66. A. longing B. lasting C. important D. enduring67. A. dynamic B. dynamics C. dynamist D. dynamism68. A. as if B. though C. when D. because69. A. paralyzed B. being paralyzed C. paralyzing D. to be paralyzed70. A. for B. of C. to D. withBThe equivalents of these driver muscle functions are electromechanical devices 71 the automated vehicle. They receive electronic commands from the onboard control computer and then 72 the appropriate steering angle, throttle angle, and brake pressure 73 small electric motors. Early versions of these devices are already being introduced 74 production of vehicles, 75 they receive their commands directly from the driver’s inputs to the steering wheel and pedals. These decisions are 76 for reasons largely unrelated 77 automation. 78 they are associated with reduced energy consumption, simplification of vehicle design, enhanced ease of vehicle assembly, improved ability to 79 performance to match driver preferences, and cost savings 80 traditional direct mechanical control devices.71. A. made in B. attached to C. installed in D. mounted on72. A. apply B. control C. manage D. manipulate73. A. with B. by means of C. due to D. into74. A. of B. with C. into D. by75. A. where B. which C. when D. because76. A. been made B. making C. being made D. to make77. A. to B. with C. of D. by78. A. Instead B. But C. Rather D. So79. A. adopt B. adjust C. adapt D. arrange80. A. compared to B. contrary to C. comparing to D. comparable toⅢ. Phrases and ExpressionsDirection : Fill in the blanks with the words or phrases given below. Change the form where necessary.1. His Dad was a volunteer fireman, which was a dangerous job, so he__________ his Dada lot.2. The word USA__________ United States of America.3. We are__________ news of our brother, who lives away from home.4. The children were not to___________.5. The light music will help to_________ the heavy pressure on you.6. Miss Gao is_________ the best teacher in this school.7. I know little about it, that is outside my___________.8. Stand__________, she must not see us.9. How can you__________ so much money for a bicycle?10. You can not__________ on such a small income. Ⅳ. Reading Comprehension （40 points ）Passage 1The typical conversation between Americans takes a form that can be called repartee. No one speaks for very long. Speakers take turns frequently, often after only a few sentences have been spoken. “Watching a conversation between two Americans is like watching a table tennis game,” a British observer said. “Your head goes back and forth and back and forth so fast it almost makes your neck hurt.”装订 线 内 不 要 答 题Americans tend to be impatient with people who take long turns. Such people are said to “talk too much.” Many Americans have difficulty paying attention to someone who speaks more than a few sentences at a time, as Nigerians, Arabs, and some others do. Americans admire conciseness, or what they call “getting to the point.” Americans engage in little ritual interaction (礼仪式的交流). Only a few ritual greetings are common: “How are you?” “I’m fine, thank you,” “Nice to meet you,” and “Hope to see you again.” These things are said in certain situations Americans learn to reco gnize, and, like any ritual greetings, are concerned more with form than with substance. That is, the questions are supposed to be asked and the statements are supposed to be made in particular situations, no matter what the people involved are feeling or what they really have in mind. In many American’s opinions, people who rely heavily on ritual greetings are “too shy” or “too polite,” unwilling to reveal their true natures and ideas. Americans are generally impatient with long ritual greetings about fami ly members’ health —common among Latin Americans —considering them a waste of time. 26. During a typical conversation between Americans, people try to be ________. a. polite b. interested c. concise d. friendly 27. By comparing a conversation between two Americans to a table tennis game, the British observer means that _________. a. Americans like to take short turns in a conversation b. Americans enjoy talking as well as watching a table tennis game c. Americans get excited easily d. Americans talk with great expression 28. Americans ___________ when they talk with Arabs. a. may lose their patience b. have to listen very carefully c. talk too much d. never use English29. In the United States, ritual greetings __________.a. are very common in people’s conversationsb. are suitable in all situationsc. help to lead to a serious conversationd. have little substance30. According to this passage, Americans have a low opinion of people who ____________. a.. do not talk muchb. do not pay attention to the speakerc. like to ask about other people’s healthd. bring too many ritual greetings into a conversationPassage 2Ask most American children what they want to be when they grow up, and they probably will say “doctor” or “lawyer.”Though our culture, our economy, indeed our very security are heavily dependent on science and engineering, only 12 percent of American high school students graduate with the prerequisites(必要条件) for a career in science or engineering. Worse yet, only 6 percent of装订线内不要答题minority children are said to be so prepared. Don’t be too surprised. If you ask further why the majority of the high school students would choose a career in medicine or law, the answers will be straight out of some popular TV shows. “Doctors help people. They save lives.” “Lawyers beat the bad guys.” Most students would say. Now, how about science or engineering as a career choice? The answers will be just as predictable: “Get real! Who wants to be a geek? They all are nerds. Besides, I hate math.” In our media, scientists and engineers typically are portrayed as introverted(内向的) and humorless. They always wear white lab coats, with a collection of pencils in their pocket protectors. They wear glasses with black plastic frames. If more students are to choose technical careers, they must have a better view presented to them. They need to be told, for instance, that the invention of lifesaving equipment saves lives just as surely as the application of it in the hospital. It also might help if someone emphasized to students that the lawyer who saved the defendant(被告) by introducing the DNA evidence would have seen him hanged had it not been for the scientists who discovered DNA. Whatever we do, until students stop thinking of the term “engineer” as a synonym for “geek,” it is impossible to expect our children to change their views towards scientists and engineers. 31. What is the problem with most American children when they choose their careers? a. They have a very low opinion of science and engineering. b. They are too anxious to succeed in different fields. c. They are not sure what career suits them best. d. They do not have enough confidence in themselves. 32. Which of the following has influenced American students greatly in their choice of their careers?a. Parents’ opinions.b. TV shows and various publications.c. Great discoveries made by doctors and lawyers.d. Culture and economy.33. In the passage, the writer criticizes the media for ___________.a. depicting scientists and engineers as nerds and geeksb. creating too much violence in the societyc. failing to report the great achievements made by scientistsd. using words like “nerd” and “geek” inappropriately34. In order to change the students’ view towards scientists and engineers, the writer suggests that _________.a. teachers reconsider their way of teaching mathematicsb. students be told about the wonders of science and engineeringc. scientists and engineers change their images a little bitd. the media stop praising doctors and lawyers excessively35. Judging from what is said in the passage, the writer obviously believes that _________.装订线内不要答题a. scientists and engineers are more important than doctors and lawyersb. science and engineering have been dangerously ignoredc. American children are hopelessd. there are too many scientists and engineers nowadaysPassage 3Reaching new peaks of popularity in North America is Iceberg Water, which is harvested from icebergs off the coast of Newfoundland, Canada.Arthur von Wiesenberger, who carries the title Water Master, is one of the few water critics in North America. As a boy, he spent time in the larger cities of Italy, France and Switzerland, where bottled water is consumed daily. Even then, he kept a water journal, noting the brands he liked best. “My dog could tell the difference between bottled and tap water,” He says.But is plain tap water all that bad? Not at all. In fact, New York’s municipal water for more than a century was called the champagne of tap water and until recently considered among the best in the world in terms of both taste and purity. Similarly, a magazine in England found that tap water from the Thames River tasted better than several leading brands of bottled water that were 400 times more expensive.Nevertheless, soft-drink companies view bottled water as the next battle-ground for market share—this despite the fact that over 25 percent of bottled water comes from tap water: PepsiCo’s Aquafina and Coca-Cola’s Dasani are both purified tap water rather than spring water.As diners thirst for leading brands, bottlers and restaurateurs salivate (垂涎) over the profits.A restaurant’s typical mark-up on wine is 100 to 150 percent, whereas on bottled water it’s often 300 to 500 percent. But since water is much cheaper than wine, and many of the fancier brands aren’t available in stores, most diners don’t notice or care.As a result, some restaurants are turning up the pressure to sell bottled water. According to an article in The Street Journal, some of the more shameless tactics include placing attractive bottles on the table for a visual sell, listing brands on the menu without prices, and pouring bottled water without even asking the diners if they want it.Regardless of how it’s sold, the popularity of bottled water taps into our desire for better health, our wish to appear cultivated, and even a longing for lost purity.36. What do we know about Iceberg Water from the passage?a. It is a kind of iced water.b. It is just plain tap water.c. It is a kind of bottled water.d. It is a kind of mineral water.37. By saying “My dog could tell the difference between bottled and tap water” (Para. 2), von Wiesenberger wants to convey the message that ________.a. plain tap water is certainly unfit for drinkingb. bottled water is clearly superior to tap waterc. bottled water often appeals more to dogs tasted. dogs can usually detect a fine difference in taste38. The “fancier brands” (Para. 5) refers to ________.a. tap water from the Thames Riverb. famous wines not sold in ordinary storesc. PepsiCo’s Aquafina and Coca-Cola’s Dasanid. expensive bottled water with impressive names 39. Why are some restaurants turning up the pressure to sell bottled water? a. Bottled water brings in huge profits. b. Competition from the wine industry is intense. c. Most diners find bottled water affordable. d. Bottled water satisfied diners’ desire to fashionable. 40. According to passage, why is bottled water so popular? a. It is much cheaper than wine. b. It is considered healthier. c. It appeals to more cultivated people. d. It is more widely promoted in the market. Passage 4 As we have seen, the focus of medical care in our society has been shifting from curing disease to preventing disease —especially in terms of changing our many unhealthy behaviors, such as poor eating habits, smoking, and failure to exercise. The line of thought involved in this shift can be pursued further. Imagine a person who is about the right weight, but does not eat very nutritious (有营养的) foods, who feels OK but exercises only occasionally, who goes to work every day, but is not an outstanding worker, who drinks a few beers at home most nights but does not drive while drunk, and who has no chest pains or abnormal blood counts, but sleeps a lot and often feels tired. This person is not ill. He may not even be at risk for any particular disease. But we can imagine that this person could be a lot healthier. The field of medicine has not traditionally distinguished between someone who is merely “not ill” and someone who is in excellent health and pays attention to the body’s special needs. Both types have simply been called “well.” In recent years, however, some health specialists have begun to apply the terms “well” and “wellness” only to those who are actively striving to maintain and improve their health. People who are well are concerned with nutrition and exercise, and they make a point of monitoring their body’s condition. Most important, perhaps, people who are well take active responsibility for all matters related to their health. Even people who have a physicaldisease or handicap (缺陷) may be “well,” in this new sense, if they make an effort to maintain the best possible health they can in the face of their physical limitations. “Wellness” may perhaps best be viewed not as a state that people can achieve, but as an ideal that people can strive for. People who are well are likely to be better able to resist disease and to fight disease when it strikes. And by focusing attention on healthy ways of living, the concept of wellness can have a beneficial impact on the ways in which people face the challenges of daily life.41. Today medical care is placing more stress on ________.a. keeping people in a healthy physical conditionb. monitor ing patients’ body functionsc. removing people’s bad living habitsd. ensuring people’s psychological well -being42. In the first paragraph, people are reminded that ________.a. good health is more than not being illb. drinking, even if not to excess, could be harmfulc. regular health checks are essential to keeping fitd. prevention is more difficult than cure装订线内不要答题43. Traditionally, a person is considered “well” if he ________. a. does not have any unhealthy living habits b. does not have any physical handicaps c. is able to handle his daily routines d. is free from any kind of disease 44. According to the author, the true meaning of “wellness” is for people ________. a. to best satisfy their body’s special needs b. to strive to maintain the best possible health c. to meet the strictest standards of bodily health d. to keep a proper balance between work and leisure 45. According to what the author advocates, which of the following groups of people would be considered healthy? a. People who have strong muscles as well as slim figures. b. People who are not presently experiencing any symptoms of disease. c. People who try to maintain the best possible, regardless of their limitations. d. People who can recover from illness even without seeking medical care.Ⅴ. Sentences Translation1.看见火车轰隆隆地向他开来，他即刻的反应就是要跳离铁轨，但双腿却不听使唤。
大学英语1学生自测模拟题及参考答案
《大学英语（一）》模拟试题一第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答案题卡上的相应字母涂黑。
示例[A] [B] [C] [D]1. — I had a wonderful night and thanks for your invitation.—_______A. What you have said!B. No, no. It's my honor.C. Y ou can't say that.D. Good night.2. — What about giving up smoking?— _______A. Good idea.B. Help yourself.C. Let it be, please.D. It is not your business.3. — Hello, Linda. How are you?— _______— I'm fine, thank you.A. How are you?B. Fine, thank you. And you?C. How do you do?D. I'm good.4. — I was excited beyond description that I got this job.— _______A. Oh, that's very nice of you.B. It is great.C. It's a pleasure.D. I am delighted to hear that.5. — What's your favorite tea?—_______A. I dislike black tea.B. I don't care for tea.C. I like jasmine tea.D. Y es, I have a hobby of drinking tea.第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）此部分共有4篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题。
《大学英语》统考模拟卷(附答案)
《大学英语》一、交际英语1.- Take these pills three times a day. Come back and see me in a week. - _________A.Thank you very much indeed.B.I can't make it.C.I haven't decided yet.D.Good idea!答案：A2.How's your family?-- _________A.Thanks all the same.B.Thanks for calling.C.Not too bad.D.Don't mention it.答案：C3.- This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs.- _______A.You may ask for help.B.I'll give you a hand.C.Please do me a favor.D.I'd come to help.答案：B4.I didn't mean to do that. Please forgive me.-- _________A.Not too bad.B.That's all right.C.It's a pleasure.D.Thank you.答案：B5.Good morning, may I speak to Mark, please?-- _________A.Who's there?B.Who's that speaking?C.Who are you?D.Who wants to speak to Mark?答案：B二、阅读理解6.If Mrs Evans is interested in the dresses, she may call 5998326.A.TB.F答案：A7.You needn't pay if you want to get a lovely dog.A.TB.F答案：A8.If Mrs Evans wants to buy all the dresses, she has to pay ＄270.A.TB.F答案：A9.If you give an old pair of shoes to HiLo's Store, you can get anynew pair of shoes with only 10 dollars.A.TB.F答案：B10.The old shoes will be given to beggars.A.TB.F答案：BHow men first learnt to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is amystery. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thought and feelings, actions and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to present those sounds, and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words.The power of words, then, lies in their associations - the things they bring up before our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something increases.Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions. This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary style. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can convey his meaning in words which sing like music and which by their position and association can move men to tears. We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar.11.The origin of language is _________.A.a legend handed down from the pastB.a matter that is hidden or secretC.a question difficult to answerD.a problem not yet solved答案：D12.What is true about words?A.They are used to express feelings only.B.They can not be written down.C.They are simply sounds.D.They are mysterious.答案：C13.The real power of words consists in their ______.A.propertiesB.characteristicsC.peculiarityD.representative function答案：D14.By “association” in the last paragraph, the author means ______.A.a special qualityB.a joining of ideas in the mindC.an appearance which is puzzlingD.a strange feature答案：B15.Which of the following statements about the real poet is NOT true?A.He is no more than a master of words.B.He can convey his ideas in words which sing like music.C.He can move men to tears.D.His style is always charming.答案：A三、词汇与语法16.The Japanese, ______ average, live much longer than the Europeans.A.withB.inC.toD.on答案：D17.Look! Here _______ the famous player.eseC.had comeing答案：A18.______ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.A.BeforeB.AtC.InD.Between答案：A19.Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ______ of fat.A.a large numberB.the large numberC.a large amountD.the large amount答案：C20.The computer system ________ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.A.broke downB.broke outD.broke in答案：A四、完型填空Mr. Clarke works in a middle school. He likes reading and often borrows some books from the library. He keeps ___21___ to the radio every morning and reading newspapers after supper. So he knows much and teaches well. His students worship（崇拜）him very much.Mike, Mr. Clarke's little son, is only nine. He ___22___ likes reading books. And he often asks his father some qusetions. Mr. Clarke always thinks he's too ___23___ to understand him and chooses the easiest ones to answer. Of course the boy is not pleased with that.One day Mike read ___24___ about the lights and was interested in it. When his father told him to do some housework, he went on thinking of it. He asked him ___25___ questions, and his father answered all. Then his father said proudly, "Fathers always know more than sons!"The boy thought for a while and said, "I don't think so!"21.A.a fewB.listeningC.alsoD.youngE.something答案：B22.A.a fewB.listeningC.alsoD.youngE.something答案：C23.A.a fewB.listeningC.alsoD.youngE.something答案：D24.B.listeningC.alsoD.youngE.something答案：E25.A.a fewB.listeningC.alsoD.youngE.something答案：A五、英译汉26.I could hardly agree to what you said just now.答案：我不能同意你刚才说的话。
大学英语模拟试题
大学英语模拟试题一、单选题1. --- Have you been to the Great Wall before?--- Yes, this is our ______ time to visit the Great Wall.A. secondB. twoC. twiceD. secondly2. --- Excuse me, could you please tell me where the nearest post office is?--- Sorry, I have no idea. I ______ here only a couple of days ago.A. am arrivingB. arrivedC. have arrivedD. arrive3. --- I wonder how much the T-shirt costs.--- It is on ______ sale. You can get it for half the original price.A. cheapB. specialC. regularD. discount4. --- What do you think of the movie we watched yesterday?--- It was so boring that I nearly ______ asleep in the cinema.A. fellB. will fallC. have fallenD. have been falling5. --- Amazon is expected to be able to ______ your order within 24 hours.--- That sounds great. I can't wait to get my new book.A. handleB. leaveC. remainD. deliver6. --- What do you think of the actor who starred in the new film?--- He won the Best Actor Award, didn't he? He ______ be good.A. is supposed toB. is certain toC. can'tD. must7. --- Could you please help me check if there is any mistake in my physics homework?--- Let me see. Oh, your answer is wrong. You should have added a couple of brackets _______.A. right after the equationB. to the equationC. after the brackets.D. just after the equation8. --- Your room is in a _______ state now. Could you please tidy it up a bit?--- I will do it later. I am studying for the upcoming final exam now.A. messyB. dirtyC. cleanD. tidy9. --- What do you think of Li Bai's poem The Moon Shines Bright?--- It's a very beautiful poem. I _______ like it more than any other of his works.A. rarelyB. merelyC. simplyD. greatly10. --- Have you booked the train tickets for the trip next month?--- Yes, I _______ them online yesterday. We won't have to worry about the tickets.A. have already bookedB. will bookC. am bookingD. had booked二、阅读理解Passage OneDo you often leave things too late? Do you say to yourself ' Why bother?" Well, there are reasons why you should bother. Here are a few tips on how to cope with procrastination (拖延症).First, understand why you leave things to the last minute. There are many reasons for procrastination. Panic is the most common one. However, the panic that is generated by leaving things to the last minute is bound to affect your work.Next, try not to take on too much. You are not likely to do your best work if you try to do too much at once. Finally, organize yourself. Have a goal in mind before you start. Write a plan or a timetable of what you need to do.So when you are tempted to leave things to the last minute -- don't. It is silly. Procrastination is just a bad habit.（155 words）11. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The reasons for procrastination.B. How to cope with procrastination.C. Causes of panic.D. Disadvantages of leaving things to the last minute.12. What's the first tip on how to cope with procrastination?A. Leave things to the last minute.B. Engage in panic.C. Understand why you leave things to the last minute.D. Take on as much as you can.13. According to the author, which of the following can affect your work most?A. Taking on too much at once.B. Planning and organizing yourself.C. Procrastination habit.D. Panic caused by procrastination.14. What is the intended result of writing a plan before the work?A. Dont organinze yourself.B. Do your best work.C. Leave things to the last minute.D. Panic.15. What does the final sentence imply about procrastination?A. It's a good habit.B. It should be saved for the end.C. It's just a bad habit.D. Panic is healthy.Passage TwoLearning a foreign language is not easy, but it's very rewarding. Here are tips to learn a new language:First, start with the basics. Learn the alphabet, numbers, and common phrases. Next, focus on pronunciation. Immerse yourself in the language. Listen to music, watch movies, read books, and speak with native speakers. Don't be afraid to make mistakes.Third, practice regularly. Consistency is key. Review vocabulary, grammar, and phrases each day. Use flashcards, apps, and language exchange partners to help you. Finally, remember to have fun! Learning a language shouldn't feel like a chore. Enjoy the process and celebrate your achievements.（139 words）16. What is the passage about?A. Traveling to foreign countries.B. The reward of learning a foreign language.C. The challenges of pronunciation.D. The importance of grammar.17. What should you start with when learning a new language?A. Advanced level vocabulary.B. Grammar structures.C. Basic knowledge like alphabet and numbers.D. Phrasal verbs.18. According to the passage, how can you practice regularly?A. By speaking only to non-native speakers.B. By reviewing vocabulary daily.C. By avoiding making mistakes.D. By being inconsistent.19. How can you improve your pronunciation?A. By only speaking with friends.B. By only reading books.C. By listening to music and speaking with native speakers.D. By playing language exchange games.20. What does the passage suggest about learning a language?A. It should feel like a chore.B. It's best to avoid making mistakes.C. The focus should be on grammar only.D. It should be fun and rewarding.三、改错题Remember that anything that can go wrong, will go wrong, so be well prepared.21. anything前加上it22. be改为get四、作文Write a composition (120-150 words) about your favorite movie and explain why you like it.My Favorite Movie: Forrest GumpForrest Gump is perhaps one of the most heartwarming movies I have ever watched. The story of a man with a low IQ who inadvertently becomes part of some of the most historic events in American history, all while trying to reunite with his childhood sweetheart, Jenny, is truly inspiring. The movie's message about the power of love, friendship, and perseverance resonated deeply with me. Tom Hanks' portrayal of Forrest is remarkable, bringing both humor and tears to the audience. The movie's soundtrack is also exceptional, perfectly capturing the emotional rollercoaster of Forrest's journey. Every time I watch Forrest Gump, I am reminded of the importance of kindness, hope, and never giving up on one's dreams.Five, 近义词辨析23. manyA. lots ofB. muchC. littleD. few24. escapeA. musicB. runC. hideD. sing25. urgentA. quickB. healthyC. busyD. slow26. promptA. on timeB. lateC. earlyD. yesterday27. copyA. originalB. imitateC. fakeD. different。
英语四级试卷模拟考试
英语四级试卷模拟考试一、写作（15%）题目： The Importance of Reading Classics。
要求：1. 阐述阅读经典著作的重要性；2. 给出你对阅读经典著作的建议；3. 字数不少于120字，不多于180字。
二、听力理解（35%）Section A.Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer.Short Conversations (1 - 8)1. A) At a bookstore.B) At a library.C) At a supermarket.D) At a post office.Question: Where does the conversation most probably take place?2. A) He is a teacher.B) He is a doctor.C) He is a lawyer.D) He is a businessman.Question: What does the man do?3. A) She likes the movie very much.B) She doesn't like the movie at all.C) She thinks the movie is just so - so.D) She hasn't seen the movie yet.Question: What does the woman think of the movie?4. A) Go to the park.B) Go to the cinema.C) Stay at home.D) Do some shopping.Question: What are they going to do?5. A) 8:00.B) 8:15.C) 8:30.D) 8:45.Question: What time is it now?6. A) By car.B) By bus.C) By train.D) By plane.Question: How will they go to Beijing?7. A) Red.B) Blue.C) Green.D) Yellow.Question: What color does the woman like best?8. A) Husband and wife.B) Father and daughter.C) Teacher and student.D) Boss and employee.Question: What's the relationship between the two speakers?Long Conversations (9 - 15)Conversation 1.Questions 9 - 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9. A) She wants to find a part - time job.B) She wants to travel around the world.C) She wants to study abroad.D) She wants to start her own business.Question: What does the woman want to do?10. A) Her parents.B) Her friends.C) Her teachers.D) Her classmates.Question: Who can give her some advice?11. A) This weekend.B) Next week.C) Next month.D) Next year.Question: When will she make a decision?Conversation 2.Questions 12 - 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12. A) It's too expensive.B) It's too big.C) It's too small.D) It's too far from her office.Question: What's the problem with the apartment?13. A) 1000 yuan.B) 1200 yuan.C) 1500 yuan.D) 1800 yuan.Question: How much is the rent?14. A) One.B) Two.C) Three.D) Four.Question: How many rooms are there in the apartment?15. A) She will rent it.B) She will think about it.C) She will look for another apartment.D) She will buy an apartment.Question: What will the woman do?Section B.Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer.Passage 1.Questions 16 - 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16. A) In 1990.B) In 1995.C) In 2000.D) In 2005.Question: When was the company founded?17. A) Computers.B) Mobile phones.C) Cars.D) Clothes.Question: What does the company produce?18. A) In Asia.B) In Europe.C) In America.D) In Africa.Question: Where is the company's main market?Passage 2.Questions 19 - 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19. A) Reading.B) Writing.C) Speaking.D) Listening.Question: Which skill is the most important in language learning?20. A) By reading a lot of books.B) By watching English movies.C) By listening to English songs.D) By talking with native speakers.Question: How can one improve their speaking skills?21. A) Once a week.B) Twice a week.C) Three times a week.D) Every day.Question: How often should one practice speaking?Passage 3.Questions 22 - 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.22. A) To make friends.B) To get information.C) To kill time.D) To do business.Question: Why do people use the Internet?23. A) Chatting.B) Shopping.C) Studying.D) Working.Question: Which is the most popular activity on the Internet?24. A) It's convenient.B) It's cheap.C) It's interesting.D) It's safe.Question: What's the advantage of online shopping?25. A) They are worried about the security.B) They don't like shopping online.C) They don't know how to use the Internet.D) They prefer to go to the real stores.Question: Why do some people not like online shopping?Section C.Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard.When the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Passage.The Internet has become an important part of our daily lives. We can use it to do many things, such as getting information, _(26)_, chatting with friends, and so on. However, the Internet also has some _(27)_. For example, some people may use it to spread false information or _(28)_. So we should use the Internet _(29)_ and be careful not to be _(30)_ by the false information.三、阅读理解（35%）Section A.Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the word bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2. You may not use any of the words in the word bank more than once.Questions 31 - 40 are based on the following passage.The development of modern technology has brought great _(31)_ to our lives. For example, we can use mobile phones to communicate with others_(32)_ no matter where they are. We can also use the Internet to get a large amount of information in a very short time. However, modern technology also has some _(33)_. For example, some people are so _(34)_ on mobile phones that they ignore the people around them. And the over - use of the Internet may also cause some _(35)_ problems, such as information overload and Internet addiction.So, we should make good use of modern technology and at the same time _(36)_ its negative effects. We should not let modern technology _(37)_ our lives, but use it to improve our quality of life. For example, we can set _(38)_ for using mobile phones and the Internet, and use them in a _(39)_ way. In addition, we should also encourage people to communicate face - to - face more often and _(40)_ the real world.Word Bank.A) benefits.B) addicted.C) easily.D) negative.E) control.F) limits.G) enjoy.H) psychological.I) replace.J) properly.Section B.Directions: In this section, you will read several passages. Each passage is followed by several questions based on its content. You are to answer these questions on the basis of what is stated or implied in the passage.Passage 1.Questions 41 - 45 are based on the following passage.The idea of having a single career has been an old - fashioned concept for quite some time now. People are increasingly choosing to have multiple careers throughout their lives. There are several reasons for this trend.First, the job market is constantly changing. New industries are emerging, and old ones are disappearing. This means that people may need to retrain and change their careers in order to stay employed. For example,with the rise of the digital age, many people who used to work intraditional print media have had to learn new skills in order to work in online media.Second, people are living longer and healthier lives. This gives them more time to pursue different interests and careers. They may want to try something new after spending many years in one field. For example, a person who has worked as a doctor for 20 years may decide to study art and become an artist in their later years.Finally, having multiple careers can be more fulfilling. It allows people to explore different aspects of their personalities and talents.They can gain different experiences and skills from each career, which can make them more well - rounded individuals.41. What is the old - fashioned concept mentioned in the passage?42. Why do people need to change their careers according to the passage?43. What is an example of the job market change given in the passage?44. How does living longer affect people's career choices?45. What are the benefits of having multiple careers?Passage 2.Questions 46 - 50 are based on the following passage.In recent years, the sharing economy has become a popular trend. The sharing economy refers to the economic model in which people share resources, such as cars, houses, and tools, through online platforms. There are several advantages of the sharing economy.First, it can save resources. For example, if people share cars, fewer cars will be needed, which can reduce the consumption of energy and raw materials. Second, it can be more cost - effective. For example, people can rent a house or a car at a lower price through sharing platforms than they would if they were to buy or rent them in the traditional way. Third, itcan also promote social interaction. When people share resources, they have the opportunity to meet and interact with other people.However, the sharing economy also has some challenges. One of the main challenges is the lack of regulation. Since the sharing economy is a relatively new concept, there are not enough laws and regulations to govern it. This can lead to problems such as safety concerns and unfair competition. Another challenge is the issue of trust. People need to trust the people they are sharing resources with and the platforms they are using.46. What is the sharing economy?47. What are the advantages of the sharing economy?48. What is the main challenge related to the lack of regulation in the sharing economy?49. Why is trust an issue in the sharing economy?50. Do you think the sharing economy will continue to grow in the future? Why or why not?Section C.Directions: There is one passage in this section. You are required to answer the questions below the passage according to what is stated or implied in the passage.Passage.The concept of "green living" has been around for a while, but it has become more important in recent years. Green living refers to a lifestyle that is environmentally friendly and sustainable. There are many ways to practice green living.One way is to reduce waste. We can do this by recycling, reusing, and reducing our consumption. For example, we can recycle paper, plastic, and glass products. We can also reuse items such as shopping bags and water bottles. And we can reduce our consumption of non - renewable resources such as oil and coal.Another way is to use renewable energy sources. We can install solar panels on our roofs to generate electricity. We can also use wind turbines in areas with strong winds. These renewable energy sources are clean and sustainable, and they can help reduce our dependence on fossil fuels.In addition, we can also choose environmentally friendly products. For example, we can choose products made from recycled materials or products that are biodegradable. We can also choose products that are produced in an environmentally friendly way, such as products that are made without using harmful chemicals.51. What is "green living"?52. How can we reduce waste?53. What are some renewable energy sources mentioned in the passage?54. What are the characteristics of renewable energy sources?55. How can we choose environmentally friendly products?四、翻译（15%）Part A.Directions: Translate the following sentences into English.1. 他是一个勤奋的学生，总是第一个到教室。
大学英语模拟试题及答案
大学英语模拟试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What is the man doing?A) Buying a ticket.B) Asking for directions.C) Booking a hotel room.D) Ordering food.答案：B2. Why did the woman refuse the offer?A) She didn't need it.B) She was too busy.C) She didn't like the color.D) She thought it was too expensive.答案：A3. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A) Teacher and student.B) Doctor and patient.C) Salesperson and customer.D) Friends.答案：D4. What does the woman suggest doing?A) Going to the cinema.B) Visiting a museum.C) Taking a walk.D) Staying at home.答案：C5. What is the weather like today?A) Sunny.B) Rainy.C) Cloudy.D) Windy.答案：A二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1The article discusses the benefits of regular exercise, highlighting how it can improve both physical and mental health. It suggests that people should aim for at least 30 minutes of moderate exercise daily.6. What is the main topic of the article?A) The importance of sleep.B) The benefits of exercise.C) The effects of stress.D) The role of diet in health.答案：B7. How much exercise does the article recommend per day?A) 15 minutes.B) 30 minutes.C) 45 minutes.D) 60 minutes.答案：BPassage 2A new study has found that people who eat a diet rich infruits and vegetables have a lower risk of developing certain types of cancer. The study also suggests that a balanced diet can contribute to a longer life.8. What does the study focus on?A) The relationship between diet and cancer.B) The effects of exercise on cancer.C) The role of fruits and vegetables in health.D) The benefits of a balanced diet.答案：A9. What is one of the findings of the study?A) A diet rich in fruits and vegetables can prevent cancer.B) A balanced diet can lead to a longer life.C) People who eat more vegetables are healthier.D) Cancer is more common among people with poor diets.答案：B三、完形填空（共20分）10. Although he was tired, he decided to _______ the work before he left the office.A) put offB) carry on withC) give upD) take over答案：B11. She _______ her studies at the university after two years because she wanted to travel.A) continuedB) interruptedC) resumedD) abandoned答案：D12. The company has _______ a new policy to improve employee satisfaction.A) implementedB) violatedC) rejectedD) overlooked答案：A13. The scientist was awarded the Nobel Prize for his _______ in the field of physics.A) achievementsB) failuresC) theoriesD) experiments答案：A14. Despite the heavy rain, the game went on _______.A) as plannedB) as usualC) as scheduledD) as expected答案：C四、翻译（共15分）15. 请将以下句子从英语翻译成中文。
四级模拟考试题目
四级模拟考试题目IntroductionRecently, there has been an increasing demand for simulation exercises as part of language learning and testing. Simulating real-life scenarios allows learners to apply their language skills in a practical context. In this article, we will present a simulated exam question for the English proficiency test known as the CET-4 (College English Test) in China. This question aims to gauge the students' listening, reading, and writing abilities.Listening sectionInstructions: In this section, you will hear a short conversation followed by three questions. Choose the best answer to each question and mark it on your answer sheet.1. Conversation:Woman: Have you seen my umbrella? I can't find it anywhere.Man: I think I saw it in the hallway. You should check there.Question 1: Where does the man suggest the woman look for her umbrella?a) In the kitchenb) In the hallwayc) In her bedroomd) Near the front doorQuestion 2: What is the woman looking for?a) Her bagb) Her umbrellac) Her keysd) Her jacketQuestion 3: Why does the man think the woman's umbrella is in the hallway?a) He saw someone take it there.b) He left it there himself.c) He noticed it while passing by.d) He heard the woman talking about it.Reading sectionInstructions: Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.Youth Employment ProgramThe Youth Employment Program (YEP) is designed to assist young individuals in gaining valuable work experience. Participants have the opportunity to learn essential workplace skills, such as teamwork, communication, and problem-solving. YEP strives to bridge the gap between education and employment, preparing the next generation for successful careers.Question 4: What is the main purpose of the Youth Employment Program?a) To provide financial assistance to young individuals.b) To help young individuals gain vital work experience.c) To offer educational courses to young individuals.d) To promote the importance of teamwork and communication.Question 5: What skills can participants acquire through YEP?a) Cooking and gardening skillsb) Research and writing skillsc) Workplace and communication skillsd) Leadership and management skillsWriting sectionInstructions: Write an essay of approximately 250 words on the following topic.Topic: The advantages and disadvantages of online learningIn recent years, online learning has gained significant popularity, especially due to the widespread availability of the internet. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of online learning, and provide examples to support your arguments.ConclusionSimulated exams offer students an opportunity to familiarize themselves with the format and expectations of the actual test. By practicing with realistic exam questions, students can develop their skills and improve their performance. In preparation for the CET-4 exam, it is crucial for students to practice listening, reading, and writing tasks, as showcased in the simulated questions provided above. Good luck with your exam preparation!。
大学英语模拟题及答案
《大学英语》模拟考试题Part I.选择题，选出正确答案：(25分)1. I"ll meet you __ four o’clock this afternoon.A. inB. onC. at2. English teaching __ radio and television is very popular in China.A. forB. byC. in3. Mr. Wang is listening to the Chinese music __ an earphone.A. withB. onC. from4. Xiao Li is a friend of __A. ourB. oursC. ourselves5. I like my nieces, but my brother doesn"t like __A. themB. herC. him6. The train is running fifty miles __ hour.A. theB. aC. an7. Let"s go for __ walk after __ supper.A. /,aB. /,/C. a,/8. __ you get ready, __ we"ll be able to leave.A. The quicker, the soonerB. The quick, the soonC. The quick, the sooner9. __ be late next time, Bob!A. Can"tB. Don’tC. Mustn"t10. There is __ sugar in the box.A. noB. notC. no any11. What language does he __ ?A. sayB. talkC. speak12. __ beautiful flowers they are!A. HowB. WhatC. What a13. Lao Li"s daughter is__ than his son.A. two years youngerB. two years youngC. younger two years14. This box is __ than that one.A. expensiveB. much expensiveC. much more expensive15. There is a __ eypress(柏树) in the Temple of Heaven(天坛).A. nine-dragonB. nine-dragonsC. nine dragons16. A: Have you got __ tea here?B: No, I haven"t got __.A. any, someB. some, anyC. some, some17. There is __ water in the cup.A. a fewB. a bitC. a little18. What day is today? __A. Today is Friday.B. Today is March 14th-C. Today is a fine day.19. The time is 10:35. It"s __.A. twenty-five to tenB. thirty five past elevenC. twenty-five to eleven20. If you __ abroad next year, you"ll learn a lot of English.A. will goB. goC. would go21. When __able to read English stories?A. I will beB. will IC. Will I be22. He can drive a ear, __?A. can"t heB. doesn"t heC. won"t he23. A: I passed the exam.B: __A. I did soB. So I didC. So did I24. Her handbag is a __ one.A. red small leatherB. small red leatherC. leather small red25. 438 is __.A. four hundreds and thirty-eightB. four hundreds thirty eightC. four hundred and thirty-eightPart II.完形填空：(14分)Chen Ping met his wife 26 1952 after he returned to China, 27 before he wrote his 28 famous novel, "Mountains of the Moon". Up until that time he was usually in London, 29 he returned to Beijing just before he met Cui Dan. His elder Brother met him when he arrived 30 the airport. After some time his brother introduced Chen Ping31 Cui Dan. She was a well-known poet. Chen Ping married Cui Dan before 32 end of 1952 in December of that year. He wrote "Mountains of the Moon" after they moved33 Shanghai in 1955. Up until then 34 knew him at all. Of course, 35 the book came 36 , Chen Ping won 37 award. He became very famous. 38 he didn"t stop Work. He and his wife travelled around China. He wanted new 39 for further books.26. A. on B. in C. from27. A. and B. but C. for28. A. more B. the most C. most29. A. and B. but C. when30. A. in B. at C. to31. A. to B. for C. with32. A. / B. an C. the33. A. in B. to C. at34. A. nobody B. somebody C. everybody35. A. after B. before C. until36. A. in B. out C. to37. A. a B. the C. an38. A. And B. But C. Therefore39. A. thinking B. meaning C. ideasPart III.阅读下列句子，然后按顺序将句子排列成一个完整的对话，并将句前的字母填写在横线上。
大学英语模拟试卷【模板范本】
大学英语模拟试卷(一)I．Phonetics（5 points）Directions：In each of the following groups of words,there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A ，B，C and D。
Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation 。
Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet。
1。
A. season B. neat C。
reason D。
measure2. A. stone B。
stove C. nole D. prove3。
A。
nearly B。
bear C。
dear D。
near 4。
A。
rubber B. curious C。
gun D. public5。
A。
suggestion B. liberation C. operation D。
indicationII。
Vocabulary and Structure (15 points）Directions：There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A，B,Cand D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet。
6。
Your coat will lose its color it is washed。
英语模拟考试试题及答案
英语模拟考试试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) What is the man going to do?B) What does the woman suggest?C) What are the speakers mainly talking about?D) What does the man mean?[录音内容略][答案] C2. A) He has been working in the company for a long time.B) He has just been promoted to a higher position.C) He is not satisfied with his current job.D) He is considering changing his job.[录音内容略][答案] B[以下题目略，共10题]二、阅读理解（共30分）ADirections: Read the following passage. Choose the best answer from the four options for each question.Passage 1[文章内容略]1. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The importance of education.B) The benefits of technology in education.C) The challenges faced by students.D) The role of technology in the future.[答案] B2. According to the passage, what does the author suggest?A) Students should rely less on technology.B) Technology should be integrated into education.C) The government should invest more in education.D) Teachers should be trained in using technology.[答案] B[以下题目略，共5题]BDirections: Read the following passage and answer thequestions by filling in the blanks with the appropriate words.Passage 2[文章内容略]1. The author believes that _______ is the key to success.[答案] hard work2. To achieve one's goals, one must have a _______ attitude.[答案] positive[以下题目略，共5题]三、完形填空（共20分）[文章内容略]1. A) despiteB) becauseC) althoughD) since[答案] A2. A) surprisedB) disappointedC) excitedD) confused[答案] B[以下题目略，共20题]四、语法填空（共10分）[文章内容略]1. The company has _______ (expand) its business to other countries.[答案] expanded2. She _______ (be) a teacher for ten years before she becamea writer.[答案] had been[以下题目略，共10题]五、短文改错（共10分）[文章内容略]1. 将“successful”改为“successfully”。
大学英语模拟考试题
一、单选题1.The album ( 照相簿) ______ many memorable pictures.A、takesB、obtainsC、containsD、puts答案： C2.The highest ______ of governments has been given to the problem of heavy traffic.A、supportB、priorityC、materialD、involvement答案： B3.A team of advertisers (广告商) is hard at work trying to ___ a slogan (口号) for the product.A、come up withB、come onC、come up toD、come across with答案： A4.________, he refused to give any explanation.A、When asked to comment on the quality of the goodsB、When he being asked to comment on the quality of the goodsC、When asking to comment on the quality of the goodsD、What attracted my eyes was a colorful advertisement答案： A5.We are looking forward to __________ our friends next week.A、seeB、seeingC、be seeingD、be seen答案： B6.She told us she had met you in London last year. _____ you ______her since?A、Had …metB、Did … seeC、Would …. meetD、Have …. seen答案： D7.With the development of computers, it is______ man has suddenly become a millionaire of themind.A、thatB、as ifC、whyD、as答案： B8.It’s urgent that a meeting _____ before the final decision is made.A、will be arrangedB、must be arrangedC、be arrangedD、would be arranged答案： C9.You look very beautiful in that skirt, and how much did you ____ it, if I may ask?A、pay offB、pay backC、pay forD、pay up答案： C10.He has lost the key to the drawer _____ the papers are kept.A、whereB、on whichC、at whichD、which答案： A11.I am wondering how much you _____ your new car.A、paid forB、paid outC、paid backD、paid off答案： A12.We can _______ with people in most parts of the world by telephone.A、involveB、stayC、communicateD、demand答案： C13.Candidates (候选人) who are successful in the written test will be _____ for an interview.A、determinedB、pleasedC、beggedD、invited答案： D14.The two books are the same（）that this one has an answer key at the back.A、but forB、exceptC、butD、except for答案： B15.While reading the newspaper, __________.A、a colorful advertisement caught my eyesB、my attention was attracted by an advertisementC、I was attracted by a colorful advertisementD、What attracted my eyes was a colorful advertisement答案： C16.Once after you lose your health will you ______ the importance of health.A、existB、actualizeC、realizeD、earn答案： C17.Are you ____ that it was after midnight?A、activeB、passiveC、negativeD、positive答案： D18.The capital has been ___ by the rebel army (叛军).A、occupiedB、heldC、takenD、played答案： A19.The most successful businessmen are those actively ______ in their work and market research.A、involvingB、being involvedC、involveD、involved答案： D20.This novel is my ___.A、likenessB、favoriteC、funD、hobby答案： B21.Our newspaper aims to ___ the opinions of ordinary people.A、searchB、mirrorC、interestD、occupy答案： B22.The young driver went to the police station and inquired about the ____ of obtaining a driver’slicense ( 驾照).A、developmentB、processC、stageD、series答案： B23.After she _______ the news, she ran home to tell her mother.A、would have toldB、have been toldC、had been toldD、had told答案： D24.Mother set the pace（设定速度）so that her children would（） her.A、keep up withB、keep away fromC、keep onD、keep from答案： A25.Don’t talk about such things of __________ you are not sure.A、whichB、whatC、asD、those答案： A26.She is always ____ her knowledge of plants and animals. Nobody here likes her.A、showing upB、showing offC、showing around答案： B27.The concert was quite a ___ in Chicago.A、blowB、strikeC、hitD、lot答案： C28.She didn’t know whether to sell her books or ___.A、to keep them for referenceB、if she should keep them for referenceC、keeping them for referenceD、kept for reference答案： A29.You’re going to Australia next year. You must practice ___ English as much as possible.A、to speakB、having spokenC、speakingD、to have spoken答案： C30.He has a room 5 meters long and 3 meters wide ____.A、which to liveB、in which to live inC、in which to liveD、which to live in答案： C31.Frank assured me that if I ever needed financial help I could always ____ him.A、turn offB、turn toC、turn downD、turn into答案： B32.If only I _______ how to operate a computer as you do!A、had knownB、would knowC、should knowD、knew答案： B33.______ from space, our earth, with water covering over 70% of its surface, appears as a “blue planet:”A、SeeingB、Having seenC、To seeD、Seen答案： D34.I wish I ___ how to operate the electronic computer now.A、knowB、have knownC、will knowD、knew答案： D35.I made a mistake and I will ____ responsibility for it.A、assumeB、resumeC、consumeD、presume答案： A36.______is known to everybody, water will turn into gas if it is heated.A、ThatB、AsC、WhichD、What答案： B37.Thank you for reminding me of the time，or I ________late yesterday. —Don’t mention it.A、should beB、would beC、will have beenD、would have been答案： D38.Is that the reason _____ you are in favor of the proposal?A、whichB、whatC、whyD、for that答案： C39.It was there, the police believe, ______ she was able to run away.A、untilB、whenC、whereD、that答案： D40.This is a very difficult piece of music to play—it ____ a lot of concentration.A、requestsB、ordersC、demandsD、commands答案： C41.Months ago we sailed ten thousand miles across this open sea, which ___ the Pacific, and we metno storms.A、was calledB、is calledC、had been calledD、has been called答案： B42.If only I ____ hard last year.A、had studiedB、have been studyingC、have studiedD、having studied答案： A43.Although a teenager, Fred could resist ______ what to do and what not to do.A、to be toldB、having been toldC、being toldD、to have been told答案： C44.I have a few favorite restaurants that I tend to go back to, but I’m always open to new ____.A、doorsB、expectationsC、suggestionsD、approvals答案： C45.But I didn’t ____ the story--- everything I told you is true.A、produceB、inventC、findD、imagine答案： D46.While we know most English words are borrowed from Latin and French, the ____ of some wordsis unknown.A、originB、sourceC、startD、beginning答案： A47.It worried her a bit ____ her hair was turning gray.A、whileB、whichC、ifD、that答案： D48.We thought ____ strange that Tom did not come yesterday.A、thatB、itC、thisD、what答案： Be and see me whenever _________.A、you are convenientB、you will be convenientC、it is convenient for youD、it will be convenient for you答案： C50.I’ve been trying to persuade her to take on more staff, but so far without ____.A、failureB、successC、consultationD、attention答案： B51.A library with five thousand books ____ to the nation as a gift．A、is offeredB、has offeredC、are offeredD、have offered答案： A52.You didn’t really see it — it was just your ___.A、determinationB、limitationC、expectationD、imagination答案： D53.She always thought of herself as ___ , and as a result she was extremely shy.A、beautifulB、confidentC、plainD、special答案： C54.________more careful，the mistake would not have been made.A、If he isB、Had he beenC、Should he beD、If he has been答案： B55.It is easier to fight for one’s principles than to ____ them.A、live onB、live forC、live up toD、live through答案： C56.She did nothing but ____ the whole time she was there.A、be complainingB、complainC、complainedD、complaining答案： B57.Generally speaking,_________ according to directions ,the drug has no sid-effect.A、when takingB、when takenC、when to takeD、when to be taken答案： B58.The family are struggling to _____ on very little money.A、surviveB、workC、inviteD、follow答案： A二、 短句翻译59.On Sunday evening, he dressed himself with ___care.A 、especiallyB 、specialC 、differentD 、specialist答案： B60.His failure ______ not working hard enough.A 、lead toB 、brought aboutC 、resulted inD 、resulted from答案： D61.The （）for independence was long and hard.A 、opinionB 、troubleC 、struggleD 、moment答案： C62.It is pretty well understood _________ controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out the atmos-phere today.A 、thatB 、whenC 、whatD 、how答案： C1.她挂心你的安全， 所以你要经常给她打电话。
2024英语四级模拟试卷
2024英语四级模拟试卷一、写作（15%）题目： The Importance of Environmental Protection。
要求：1. 阐述环境保护的重要性。
2. 列举一些环境保护的措施。
3. 120 - 180字。
二、听力理解（35%）Section A（7.1%）Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).News Report 1.1. A) A new species of plant was discovered.B) A forest fire broke out.C) A new wildlife reserve was established.D) A rare animal was saved.Question 1: What is the main topic of this news report? (Answer: A)2. A) In the mountains.B) In the desert.C) Near the river.D) In the city park.Question 2: Where was the new species of plant discovered? (Answer: A) News Report 2.1. A) To promote tourism.B) To reduce traffic congestion.C) To protect the environment.D) To build more houses.Question 1: What is the purpose of the new policy? (Answer: C)2. A) By building more subways.B) By increasing the price of gasoline.C) By limiting the number of cars on the road.D) By promoting carpooling.Question 2: How will the new policy be carried out? (Answer: D)News Report 3.1. A) A famous scientist.B) A new energy source.C) A large - scale power outage.D) A new technology for energy conservation.Question 1: What is this news report mainly about? (Answer: D)2. A) It can save a lot of money.B) It is easy to operate.C) It can reduce carbon emissions.D) It has a high energy conversion rate.Question 2: What is the advantage of the new technology? (Answer: C)Section B（14.2%）Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).Conversation 1.1. A) She is a student.B) She is a teacher.C) She is a doctor.D) She is a businesswoman.Question 1: What is the woman's occupation? (Answer: A)2. A) English literature.B) Business management.C) Medical science.D) Computer science.Question 2: What is the woman majoring in? (Answer: A)3. A) Reading books.B) Watching movies.C) Playing sports.D) Traveling.Question 3: What does the woman like to do in her spare time? (Answer: A)4. A) To improve her writing skills.B) To gain more knowledge.C) To relax herself.D) To prepare for her exams.Question 4: Why does the woman like reading books? (Answer: B)Conversation 2.1. A) At a restaurant.B) At a cinema.C) At a shopping mall.D) At a library.Question 1: Where are the two speakers? (Answer: A)2. A) Steak and fries.B) Pizza and salad.C) Sushi and miso soup.D) Burger and cola.Question 2: What does the man order? (Answer: A)3. A) She is on a diet.B) She doesn't like meat.C) She is a vegetarian.D) She has an allergy to some food.Question 3: Why does the woman only order a salad? (Answer: A)4. A) To watch a movie.B) To go shopping.C) To visit a friend.D) To go home.Question 4: What are they going to do after dinner? (Answer: A)Section C（13.7%）Directions: In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).Passage 1.1. A) It is a traditional festival.B) It is a religious festival.C) It is a commercial festival.D) It is a harvest festival.Question 1: What kind of festival is Christmas? (Answer: A)2. A) Decorating Christmas trees.B) Giving presents.C) Singing Christmas carols.D) Having a big dinner.Question 2: Which of the following is a common activity during Christmas? (Answer: A)3. A) Family members get together.B) People go to church.C) Stores offer big discounts.D) There are parades in the streets.Question 3: What usually happens on Christmas Day? (Answer: A)Passage 2.1. A) In the 18th century.B) In the 19th century.C) In the 20th century.D) In the 21st century.Question 1: When was the Industrial Revolution? (Answer: B)2. A) Steam engines.B) Electricity.C) Computers.D) Nuclear power.Question 2: Which was an important invention during the Industrial Revolution? (Answer: A)3. A) It brought great changes to people's lives.B) It caused serious environmental problems.C) It promoted international trade.D) All of the above.Question 3: What was the impact of the Industrial Revolution? (Answer: D)Passage 3.1. A) To make friends.B) To learn new knowledge.C) To get a better job.D) To improve communication skills.Question 1: Why do many people choose to study abroad? (Answer: C)2. A) Language barrier.B) Cultural differences.C) Homesickness.D) All of the above.Question 2: What are the challenges that students may face when studying abroad? (Answer: D)3. A) They can experience different cultures.B) They can improve their language proficiency.C) They can expand their horizons.D) All of the above.Question 3: What are the benefits of studying abroad? (Answer: D)三、阅读理解（35%）Section A（7%）Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the word bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2. You may not use any of the words in the word bank more than once.Passage.The Internet has changed the way we communicate, work, and learn. It has brought great _(1)_ to our lives. However, it also has some negativeeffects. One of the problems is the spread of false information. With the _(2)_ of social media, anyone can post information without _(3)_. Some people may post false news or rumors just to _(4)_ attention or for other improper purposes. This can mislead the public and cause unnecessary _(5)_. Another problem is the issue of privacy. When we use the Internet, we often leave a lot of personal _(6)_ such as our names, addresses, and phone numbers. If this information is not properly protected, it may be _(7)_ by hackers or used by some companies without our _(8)_. To solve these problems, the government should _(9)_ relevant laws and regulations. At the same time, Internet users should also improve their _(10)_ awareness and be more careful when using the Internet.Word Bank:A) convenience.B) development.C) verification.D) attract.E) panic.F) information.G) stolen.H) permission.I) enact.J) security.(1) A) convenience.(2) B) development.(3) C) verification.(4) D) attract.(5) E) panic.(6) F) information.(7) G) stolen.(8) H) permission.(9) I) enact.(10) J) security.Section B（14%）Directions: In this section, you will read two passages. Each passageis followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best answer and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.Passage 1.The concept of "green building" has been around for decades, but it has gained more and more attention in recent years. Green buildings are designed to reduce the impact on the environment during their life cycle. They use energy - efficient materials and technologies, such as solar panels to generate electricity, and high - performance insulation to reduce energy consumption for heating and cooling.Green buildings also focus on water conservation. They may have rainwater harvesting systems to collect and reuse rainwater for non -potable uses like watering plants or flushing toilets. In addition, green buildings often use sustainable building materials, which are materials that are either recycled or sourced from renewable resources.1. A) It has a long history.B) It is a new concept.C) It has been ignored for a long time.D) It is only popular in developed countries.Question 1: What can we know about the concept of "green building"? (Answer: A)2. A) To make buildings more beautiful.B) To reduce the impact on the environment.C) To increase the cost of buildings.D) To use more traditional materials.Question 2: What is the purpose of green buildings? (Answer: B)3. A) Solar panels.B) Traditional heating systems.C) High - consumption insulation.D) Non - energy - efficient materials.Question 3: Which of the following is an energy - efficient technology used in green buildings? (Answer: A)4. A) Drinking.B) Washing clothes.C) Watering plants.D) Cooking.Question 4: What can rainwater be used for in green buildings? (Answer: C)Passage 2.E - books have become increasingly popular in recent years. They offer several advantages over traditional printed books. One of the main advantages is convenience. With an e - book, you can carry a whole library in your pocket. You can access thousands of books on a single device, such as a tablet or an e - reader.Another advantage is cost - effectiveness. E - books are often cheaper than their printed counterparts. Publishers can save on the cost of printing, binding, and distribution, and these savings are sometimes passed on to the consumers.However, e - books also have some disadvantages. One problem is that reading on a screen for a long time may cause eye strain. Also, some people still prefer the feel of a physical book in their hands, the smell of the paper, and the ability to flip through the pages.1. A) They are less convenient.B) They are more expensive.C) They are more convenient.D) They are less popular.Question 1: What is an advantage of e - books compared to printed books? (Answer: C)2. A) The cost of paper.B) The cost of binding.C) The cost of distribution.D) All of the above.Question 2: What costs can publishers save when producing e - books? (Answer: D)3. A) Eye strain.B) High cost.C) Limited availability.D) Poor quality.Question 3: What is a disadvantage of e - books? (Answer: A)Section C（14%）Directions: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best answer.Passage 1.The sharing economy has emerged as a new economic model in recent years. It involves the sharing of under - utilized assets, such as cars, houses,and tools, among individuals. Platforms like Uber and Airbnb have become very popular in this sharing economy.For example, Uber allows car owners to share their cars with passengers who need a ride. This not only provides convenience for passengers but also enables car owners to earn some extra income. Airbnb enables homeowners to rent out their spare rooms or entire houses to travelers.However, the sharing economy also faces some challenges. One of the challenges is regulatory issues. Since the sharing economy is a relatively new concept, existing laws and regulations may not fully cover it. For example, some cities have concerns about the safety and legality of Uber drivers. Another challenge is competition with traditional industries. Traditional taxi companies may feel threatened by Uber, and hotels may be concerned about the competition from Airbnb.1. A) The sharing of over - utilized assets.B) The sharing of under - utilized assets.C) The sharing of all assets.D) The sharing of public assets.Question 1: What does the sharing economy involve? (Answer: B)2. A) Uber and Airbnb are the only platforms in the sharing economy.B) Uber allows passengers to share their cars.C) Airbnb enables homeowners to rent out their rooms.D) The sharing economy has no challenges.Question 2: Which statement is correct about the sharing economy? (Answer: C)3. A) There are no regulatory issues.B) Existing laws fully cover the sharing economy.C) Some cities are concerned about Uber drivers' safety.D) Traditional industries are not affected by the sharing economy.Question 3: What is a challenge faced by the sharing economy? (Answer: C)Passage 2.Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly developing and has a wide range of applications in various fields. In the medical field, AI can be used for disease diagnosis. For example, it can analyze medical images such as X - rays and MRIs to detect diseases at an early stage.In the transportation field, self - driving cars are an important application of AI. Self - driving cars can improve traffic safety and efficiency. They use sensors and algorithms to perceive the surrounding environment and make driving decisions.However, AI also brings some concerns. One concern is the potentialloss of jobs. As AI technology replaces some human - operated tasks, some jobs may become obsolete. Another concern is the ethical issues. For example, who is responsible if an AI - driven system makes a wrong decision?1. A) Only in the medical field.B) Only in the transportation field.C) In many fields.D) Only in the manufacturing field.Question 1: Where does AI have applications? (Answer: C)2. A) To make traffic worse.B) To improve traffic safety and efficiency.C) To increase traffic accidents.D) To replace all human drivers.Question 2: What is the purpose of self - driving cars? (Answer: B)3. A) There are no concerns about AI.B) The only concern is the loss of jobs.C) Ethical issues are a concern.D) AI will not replace any human - operated tasks.Question 3: What are the concerns about AI? (Answer: C)四、翻译（15%）题目：中国的互联网社区是全世界发展最快的。
大学英语三级考试模拟试题及答案
大学英语三级考试模拟试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）Section A1. What is the man going to do this weekend?A) Go to a party.B) Visit his parents.C) Work on a project.2. Why does the woman suggest going to the library?A) To find a quiet place to study.B) To return some books.C) To borrow some new books.(Answers: 1. B, 2. A)Section BListen to the conversation and answer the following question:3. What is the main topic of the conversation?A) Travel plans.B) Job interviews.C) A new course.4. What does the man think about the woman's idea?A) He agrees with it.B) He is unsure.C) He disagrees.(Answers: 3. C, 4. A)二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1In recent years, the popularity of online learning has surged. Many students find the flexibility of online courses appealing, as they can study at their own pace and on their own schedule.Questions:5. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The drawbacks of online learning.B) The benefits of online learning.C) The history of online learning.6. Why do students prefer online learning?A) It is more structured.B) It offers more flexibility.C) It is less expensive.(Answers: 5. B, 6. B)Passage 2The environmental impact of single-use plastics has become amajor concern worldwide. Many countries have started to implement policies to reduce plastic waste, such as banning plastic bags and encouraging the use of reusable alternatives.Questions:7. What is the focus of the passage?A) The benefits of single-use plastics.B) The environmental impact of single-use plastics.C) The economic impact of plastic bans.8. What action are countries taking to address the issue?A) Ignoring the problem.B) Encouraging the use of plastics.C) Implementing policies to reduce plastic waste.(Answers: 7. B, 8. C)三、词汇与语法（共20分）Choose the best word or phrase to complete the sentence.9. The company has been ________ a new product line for the past six months.A) developingB) discoveringC) manufacturing10. Despite the heavy rain, they ________ the concert.A) attendedB) missedC) postponed(Answers: 9. A, 10. A)四、完形填空（共15分）[A passage with 10 blanks to be filled with the appropriate word from the options provided.]Example:... He was always the first one to arrive at work and the last one to leave. His dedication was ________.A) remarkableB) ordinaryC) insufficient(Answer: A)五、翻译（共15分）Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese.11. The rapid development of technology has changed the way we live and work.12. It is important to maintain a balance between work and leisure.(Answers:11. 技术的快速发展改变了我们生活和工作的方式。
英语卷子模拟试题及答案
英语卷子模拟试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A. 5:00 p.m.B. 6:00 p.m.C. 7:00 p.m.[对话内容]M: What time is the meeting this afternoon?F: It's scheduled for 6:00 p.m.答案：B2. 根据所听短文，回答以下问题。
What is the main idea of the passage?[短文内容][短文略]答案：The main idea of the passage is [根据短文内容概括主题]。
二、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下列短文，然后回答问题。
A[短文A内容]根据题目要求，回答以下问题：1. What is the writer's opinion about the new policy?答案：The writer believes that the new policy is [根据短文内容给出观点]。
2. What can we learn from the passage?答案：We can learn that [根据短文内容给出学到的信息]。
B[短文B内容]根据题目要求，回答以下问题：1. What is the best title for the passage?答案：The best title for the passage is [根据短文内容给出最佳标题]。
2. Why did the author write the passage?答案：The author wrote the passage to [根据短文内容给出写作目的]。
三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面的短文，从所给的选项中选择最佳选项填空。
[短文内容]Once upon a time, there was a wise old man who lived in a village. He was known for his [1] (A. wisdom B. wealth C. strength). One day, a young boy asked him for advice on [2] (A. life B. love C. work).[选项]1. A. wisdomB. wealthC. strength2. A. lifeB. loveC. work答案：1. A2. A四、语法填空（共15分）阅读下面的短文，根据语法和上下文，在空白处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
完整版大学英语模拟试题及答案.doc
大学英语模拟题1、One of my teeth is so ______ that it is going to be missing soon（2）（）A．loseB．looseC．lossD．lost标准答案：B2、—How about taking a walk?—Oh, I think it’s ______ cold for a walk（2）（）A．very muchB．too muchC．much tooD．so much标准答案：C3、You are supposed to write your composition every ______ line.（2）（）A．oneB．aC．otherD．another标准答案：C4、After living for years in a big city, they found it difficult to settle ______ in a town.（2）（）A．forB．atC．upD．down标准答案：D5、The reason for my absence was ______ I had fallen ill.（2）（）A．whyB．becauseC．forD．that标准答案：D6、This is the university ______.（2）（）A．at which do we studyB．we are studyingC．we are studying atD．where we study at标准答案：A7、It was in this house ______ the important meeting in history was held.（2）（）A．whereB．thatC．whichD．in which标准答案：B8、She looked so honest that we all regarded her story ______.（2）（）A．like trueB．as trueC．like realD．as real标准答案：B9、Mrs. Brown as well as her children ______ to go Paris on holiday nextweek.（2）（）A．isB．areC．willD．will be标准答案：A10、He is training hard, hoping to ______ a new world record.（2）（）A．set offB．set asideC．set upD．set out标准答案：C11、___in the arguments about the morality of artificially reproducing life is the fact that，at present, cloning is a very inefficient procedure.（2）（）A．OverlookedB．OverlookingC．Having overlookedD．Having been overlooked标准答案：B12、We’ll___ what our country expects of us.（2）（）A．keep up withB．put up withC．stand up toD．live up to标准答案：D13、The writer has listed why cloning is not feasible to be ___on humans.（2）（）A．amendedB．adoptedC．adjustedD．adapted标准答案：B14、He was a charming and ___host whose house was an___rendezvous( 集合的) of the great.（2）（）A．accomplished, acceptedB．accomplishing, acceptingC．accomplishing, acceptedD．accomplished, accepting标准答案：A15、I think the chief thing that ___ me about Mr. Bush was his kindness and humor.（2）（）A．hitB．struckC．beatD．knocked标准答案：B16、Mrs. Clinton was always neatly and quietly dressed ___ her age and status.（2）（）A．in regard toB．in accordance withC．in reference toD．in comparison with标准答案：B17、We discussed only such problems ___ concerned everyone of us.（2）（）A．thatB．whatC．asD．whether标准答案：A18、After the ___of 17 British passengers, Mr. Blair continued to express his concern over the safety of the other passengers still on board the hijacked airliner.（2）（）A．relayB．releaseC．conveyD．transfer标准答案：B19、The “quality” newspapers are often held ___ as an example of impartial journalism.（2）（）A．backB．inC．upD．onto标准答案：C20、At the age of 14, he went to his uncle's farm, where he had lessons on botany ___ .（2）（）A．self-taughtB．self-teachingC．being self-taughtD．having self-taught标准答案：B21、He can't drive a car. Let ___fly an aero-plane.（2）（）A．solitaryB．lonelyC．aloneD．loneliness标准答案：C22、The boy said to his mother in an ___ voice that she shouldn't have blamed him.（2）（）A．injuryB．injuriousC．injuredD．injuring标准答案：D23、___how the splendid Maya Culture disappeared all of a sudden from the earth, it remains a mystery hard to solve.（2）（）A．In turnB．As toC．Thanks toD．As a rule标准答案：B24、In the era of market economy, the concept of “Consumer First” should be ___by manufacturers.（2）（）A．rejectedB．reformedC．relivedD．reinforced标准答案：D25、He's widely known more ___a poet than ___a novelist.（2）（）A．for,toB．for,asC．as,forD．as,as标准答案：D26、The football match was held over until further notice ___the continual rain.（2）（）A．on account ofB．thanks toC．but forD．as for标准答案：B27、The rain was heavy and ___the land was flooded.（2）（）A．consistentlyB．consequentlyC．constantlyD．continuously标准答案：B28、Another issue ___the new republic is the problem of the education of its citizens.（2）（）A．confiningB．confirmingC．confrontingD．contributing标准答案：C29、A window in the kitchen room was ___; there was rubbish everywhere and the clock had been stolen.（2）（）A．scatteredB．smashedC．scratchedD．scraped标准答案：B30、Knowing that her son was suffering from a ___ disease, the mother cried her eyes out.（2）（）A．deadlyB．dyingC．dead-likeD．deathly标准答案：A31、Some people consider it unwise to ___themselves in a quarrel between husband and wife.（2）（）A．participateB．involveC．combineD．associate标准答案：B32、I have just come here to see if I can be___ to you.（2）（）A．helpB．of helpC．with helpD．for help标准答案：B33、Imagine ___with someone who never stops ___practical jokes on you.（2）（）A．to live, to playB．to live, playingC．living, to playD．living, playing标准答案：B34、The Old Man and the Sea and many other novels ___ Ernest Hemingway the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1954.（2）（）A．earnedB．gainedC．awardedD．claimed标准答案：A35、Those who had moved to America under the ___that America was paved with gold everywhere started to regret their decision.（2）（）A．illusionB．intentionC．impressionD．concept标准答案：A36、___change your mind，please give us a call.（2）（）A．Were you toB．Would youC．Could youD．Might you标准答案：A37、When ___, he denied ___ anything illegal.（2）（）A．questioned, doingB．being questioned, doingC．questioning, doingD．questioning, having done标准答案：B38、See you later. Jenny. I'm glad ___ with you for six months.（2）（）A．to workB．to be workingC．to have workedD．to having been working标准答案：C39、The girl in the snapshot was smiling sweetly, her long hair___________in the breeze.（2）（）A．flowedB．had flowedC．flowingD．was flowing标准答案：A40、___from the European continent, England had been in close contact with the outside world.（2）（）A．Because cutting offB．While to be cut offC．Although cut itself offD．Even if cut off标准答案：D41、The actors have to ___ before they appear in front of the audience.（2）（）A．cover upB．paint upC．make upD．do up标准答案：C42、Quite a lot of people watch TV only to ___time.（2）（）A．passB．killC．wasteD．spend标准答案：A43、John was never particular ___ the food his wife served.（2）（）A．aboutB．ofC．forD．to标准答案：A44、The designing of a satellite in the heavy environment is ___an easy job.（2）（）A．by all meansB．by means ofC．by no meansD．by any means标准答案：C45、Edward is the boy ___I think scored the winning point for the basketball team.（2）（）A．thatB．whatC．whomD．who标准答案：D46、It is often more difficult to find trained men than ___for scientific research.（2）（）A．getting financial supportB．to get financial supportC．get financial supportD．in getting financial support标准答案：B47、John is a good student, ___his best subject.（2）（）A．as EnglishB．being EnglishC．English asD．English being标准答案：D48、___great was the destruction that the South took decades to recover.（2）（）A．VeryB．TooC．SoD．Such标准答案：C49、You ought not to ___him the news that day.（2）（）A．tellB．be tellingC．have been toldD．have told标准答案：D50、Hot metal ___as it grows cooler.（2）（）A．contractsB．reducesC．condensesD．decreases标准答案：A51、Do you have a preference ___a particular food?（2）（）A．withB．atC．forD．in标准答案：C52、By now most freshmen have grown so used to university life that they have forgotten all those___ about the university they originally had.（2）（）A．concernsB．worryC．dreamsD．ambition标准答案：C53、Many people want to buy it because.___. the price is reasonable; ___ , it's rather durable.（2）（）A．on one side, on the other sideB．for one thing, for anotherC．on the one hand, on the other handD．in one part, in the other part标准答案：C54、The proposal ___we start doing the experiment two days earlier has been agreed upon by all.（2）（）A．whichB．whatC．thatD．of which标准答案：C55、Spring ___, we may look forward to better weather.（2）（）A．comesB．has comeC．to be comingD．having come标准答案：C56、The purpose of the research had a more different meaning for them than___ .（2）（）A．for ours it hadB．it did for usC．with usD．with ours标准答案：B57、___from the balcony when he saw a policeman approaching him.（2）（）A．Jumped down the thiefB．Down the thief jumpedC．Down jumped the thiefD．Down did the thief jump标准答案：C58、Can you see a man and his horse ___are crossing the bridge?（2）（）A．whoB．whichC．thatD．all标准答案：C59、___, I cannot agree with him on the matter.（2）（）A．Much as I respect himB．More as I respect himC．As I respect him muchD．As I respect him more标准答案：A60、But for your help, we ___the work as scheduled.（2）（）A．could not finishB．would not have finishedC．would have finishedD．could have finished标准答案：B61、Do you know ___the population of China is?（2）（）A．how manyB．how muchC．whichD．what标准答案：B62、Advertising is different from other forms of communication___the advertiser pays for the message to be delivered.（2）（）A．in thatB．now thatC．see thatD．whereas标准答案：A63、I know nothing about his journey ___ he is likely to be away for six months.（2）（）A．exceptB．unlessC．except thatD．apart from标准答案：C64、___editor and ___publisher of this magazine is a learned man from Britain.（2）（）A．An, aB．The, aC．The, theD．The, /标准答案：D65、Many a white-collar worker___to return to the easy days of university or college.（2）（）A．wishesB．wishC．have wishedD．wishing标准答案：A66、Would you like him to paint it blue?I'd rather he ___it green.（2）（）A．paintsB．paintedC．paintD．is painting标准答案：C67、James dressed himself up as a plumber before leaving the house lest he ___.（2）（）A．was recognizedB．could be recognizedC．should be recognizedD．was being recognized标准答案：C68、He struck the girl in the face and she fell to the ground ___.（2）（）A．dieB．deathC．deadD．deadly标准答案：C69、I think it quite essential that your child ___ a foreign language at school.（2）（）A．must learnB．learnsC．learnedD．learn标准答案：D70、She woke up from the nightmare ___ .（2）（）A．with startB．with a startC．startingD．started标准答案：B71、Is there any___in your company?（2）（）A．vacancyB．desertionC．emptinessD．hollow标准答案：A72、The old man ___the boy on his knees.（2）（）A．seatedB．was seatedC．satD．was sat标准答案：A73、V oices of argument were ___as the two motorists became more bad-tempered.（2）（）A．increasedB．risenC．swollenD．raised标准答案：D74、Don't take him for a friend; he's ___a bully.（2）（）A．everything toB．nothing butC．anything likeD．something of标准答案：D75、She was exhausted and in no___for dancing.（2）（）A．emotionB．temperC．moodD．feeling标准答案：C76、During foggy weather trains are late ___ .（2）（）A．and so forthB．more often than notC．or somethingD．as a matter of fact标准答案：B77、The paint is still wet___.（2）（）A．Don't he sure to touch it.B．Not be sure to touch it.C．Be not sure to touch it.D．Be sure not to touch it.标准答案：D78、Who will be in charge of your team?We'll elect ___ .（2）（）A．Henry as captainB．Henry captainC．captain HenryD．as captain Henry标准答案：A79、The speaker doesn't know how to ___himself across.（2）（）A．makeB．runC．takeD．put标准答案：D80、It's high time you ___us the truth.（2）（）A．tellB．have toldC．toldD．had told标准答案：C81、If I___to do the experiment, I would do it some other way.（2）（）A．should beB．should be goingC．wasD．were标准答案：D82、I would not be home tonight___ you not___me a lift in your car.（2）（）A．if, giveB．if had, givenC．had, givenD．have, given标准答案：C83、We___it without your help.（2）（）A．couldn't have doneB．couldn't doC．could have doneD．could haven't done标准答案：A84、___in the crash, he won't participate in the race.（2）（）A．His broken legB．His leg is brokenC．His leg having been brokenD．His leg being broken标准答案：C85、So fast ___that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed.（2）（）A．light travelsB．travels lightC．does light travelD．has light traveled标准答案：C86、Is this film moving?Yes, it is___.（2）（）A．Rarely have I seen this before.B．Rarely before have I seen this.C．Rarely have I seen before this.D．Rarely I have seen this before.标准答案：A87、I suppose she is not serious,___ ?（2）（）A．do IB．don't IC．isn't sheD．is she标准答案：C88、I can only do it for you ___I'm paid in advance.（2）（）A．just asB．in thatC．now thatD．on condition that标准答案：D89、Whatever is worth ___ at all is worth ___well.（2）（）A．doing, being doneB．doing, doingC．being done, doingD．being done, being done标准答案：A90、You'll see to it ___everything is ready in time.（2）（）A．whatB．thatC．whetherD．how标准答案：B91、How well educated a person is ___a strong influence on his career.（2）（）A．hasB．haveC．to haveD．having标准答案：A92、What he wrote made no ___to me.（2）（）A．meaningB．ideaC．senseD．story标准答案：C93、I bought this antique vase at a quite ___price.（2）（）A．cheapB．reasonableC．expensiveD．small标准答案：B94、___change your mind, please give me a call.（2）（）A．Might youB．Were youC．Should youD．Would you标准答案：C95、Hardly had they arrived at the airport ___the plane started to leave.（2）（）A．thanB．thenC．untilD．when标准答案：C96、This project must be completed ___as scheduled.（2）（）A．in vainB．at mostC．in advancedD．by all means标准答案：C97、___the people in the workshop, Tonny is the most skilled.（2）（）A．Of allB．To allC．In allD．From all标准答案：A98、Jane cannot drive us downtown, for she has ___to take us all.（2）（）A．very small a carB．too small a carC．so a small carD．such small a car标准答案：B99、When questioned, he ___doing anything illegal.（2）（）A．refusedB．objectedC．deniedD．opposed标准答案：C100、The car___on the way to the station, and we had to get a taxi.（2）（）A．broke downB．breaking downC．broken downD．was broken down 标准答案：C。
大学英语模拟题及答案
大学英语模拟题及答案1. （单项选择题）一I'd like to invite you to dinner at myflat before I move. — _______ .（此题分）A Oh, that's too much troubleB You'd better notC That would be niceD No z let's not答案：C解析：无2. （单项选择题）I had some trouble ______ the letter. His handwriting is very bad.（此题分）A on readingB readingC to readD read 答案：B解析：无3. _______________ （单项选择题）the passage, what does the author really want to inform us?（此题分）A according toB due toC Based toD In light of 答案：A解析：无4. （单项选择题）一I made it.-（此题分）A I'm glad to hear that.B I'm with you.C I knew.D You should do it earlier. 答案：A解析：无5. （单项选择题）My brother is in 分）A Three Class, One GradeB Class Three, Grade OneC Grade One, Class ThreeD class three, grade one答案：B解析：无6. （单项选择题）In such dry weather, the flowers willhave to be watered if they ___________ .（此题分）A have survivedB are to surviveC would surviveD will survive答案：B解析：无7. （单项选择题）一Let me introduce myself. Tm Philip.-（此题分）A What a pleasure.B It's my pleasure.C Fm very pleased.D Pleased to meet you.答案：D解析：无8. ________________________________________ （单项选择题）_ _________________________________ —It has been a pleasure. Goodbye! — Goodbye!（本题分）A It was nice of you to come to see me.B See you later.C Stay in touch.D Hope to see you soon.答案：A解析：无9. _______________________ （单项选择题）We wanted to get home before dark, but it didn,t quite as planned.（此题分）A make outB turn outC go onD come up答案：B解析：无10. （单项选择题）_ _________________________ —But you just got here. Can't you stay a little longer? （此题分）A It's been a most pleasant stay.B I really must be going now.C I had a very good time this evening. Thank you for inviting me.D It z s been lovely seeing you.答案：B解析：无11. （单项选择题）As I have given up trying to convinceher, ____ .（未题分）A there is no point to argue with herB there is no point arguing with herC it is no point arguing with herD it is no point to argue with her答案：B解析：无12. _______________________________________ （单项选择题）You will find this map _____________ great value in helping you to get round London.（此题分）A forB atC ofD in答案：C解析：无13. （单项选择题）He accepted thechampionship award the team.（此题分）A delegateB representC on behalf ofD deputy答案：C解析：无14. （单项选择题）一He must be a top student in his school. -（此题分）A I have doubt.B There is no doubt about it.C Yes. No doubt.D It is not doubtful.答案：B解析：无15. （单项选择题） ______ d ivision between English-speaking Canadians and French-speaking Canadians is __________ important issue Canada is faced with.（此题分）A An z theB An, anC The, theD The, an 答案：D解析：无16. （单项选择题）Can you turn down the _ of the radio? I have a bad headache and want to have a sleep.（此题分）A voiceB noiseC volumeD amount 答案：C解析：无17. （单项选择题）Every day he begins to do his homework _________ .（此题分）A at seven past tenB at seven pass tenC on ten past seventhD on ten pass seven 答案：A解析：无18. ______________________________ （单项选择题）Be careful when you cross this very busy street. If not, you may _______________ run over by a car.（此题分）A haveB getC becomeD turn答案：解析: 19. （单项选择题）一Hello. I'm Susie.-（此题分）A You're welcome.B It's so kind of you.C Hi. Fm Jack. Nice to meet you, Susie.D Fine, thank you. 答案：C 解析：无20. （单项选择题）It took hours of study before the solution finally _________ him.（此题分）A dawned onB relied onC taken onD impressed on 答案：A解析：无21. （单项选择题）一Let me introduce myself. I'm Philip. -（此题分）A What a pleasure.B It's my pleasure.C I'm very pleased.D Pleased to meet you. 答案：D解析:22. ___________________________ （单项选择题）-If you were in my position, what would you do? - （此题分）A Hi! It's you problem.B I weren't you.C If I were you, I would give up.D I don't know. 答案：C解析：无23. _______________________ （单项选择题）A of tact and authority was needed to deal with the situation.（此题分）A separationB revolutionC combinationD participation答案：C解析：无24. （单项选择题）Jane kept weighing herself to see howmuch ____________ s he was getting?（此题分）A heavierB heavyC the heavierD the heaviest答案：A解析：无25, （单项选择题）We will ______ w hat our parents expect of us.（此题分）A live withB live downC live up toD live for答案：c解析：无26. ________ （单项选择题）In the next five years, we will see some recovery.（此题分）A economyB economicC economicalD economized答案：B解析：无27. （单项选择题）The boy is not happy at the new school. He has ________ friends there.（此题分）A fewB a fewC littleD a little答案：A解析：无28, （单项选择题）——We lost in the game,（此题分）A What's your feeling?B What's the matter with you?C Is there something wrong with you?D Do you feel ok?答案：B解析：无29. （单项选择题）一How about going to see a film tonight? 一（此题分）A Oh, it couldn't be better.B Yes, I will go.C Of course.D Yes, I think so.答案：解析:30. （单项选择题）We will ______ what our parents expect of us.（此题分）A live withB live downC live up toD live for答案：C解析：无31. （单项选择题）Africa is ___ beef to Europe.（本题分）A exportingB importingC absorbingD discarding 答案：A解析：无32. （单项选择题）She _______ to do A levels and go to university.（此题分）A intentionB intentionalC intentionallyD intended答案：D解析：无33. （单项选择题）一Would you like a cup of coffee?-（本题分）A I dislike coffee.B It tastes terrible.C No, thanks. I've had at home.D Why not?答案：C解析：无34. （单项选择题）He was doing some washing .（此题分）A at eight yesterday morningB yesterday morning eightC yesterday morning at eightD by eight yesterday morning答案：A解析：无35. （单项选择题）一May I have your name, please? 一（此题分）A Yes.B Thank you.C Hello.D I'm Nancy Brook. 答案：解析:36. （单项选择题）The young __ eaten up almost everything on the table.（此题分）A isB areC hasD have答案：D解析：无37. （单项选择题）The police insist that Michael did notfollow the correct ______ in applying for a visa.（此题分）A processB progressC programD procedure 答案：D解析：无38. （单项选择题）The advertisement said that an expanding company wished to ____ a secretary at their head office.（此题分）A exploreB exploitC employD accept答案：C解析：无39. （单项选择题）一How are you doing? -（此题分）A You z re welcome.B Just so-so.C I don't know.D I don't like it at all. 答案：B解析：无40. ___ （单项选择题）The employee requires that he _____ the right to know the situation of the company. （此题分）A haveB hasC havingD had答案：A。
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大学英语模拟考试试题Last revision on 21 December 2020郑州大学远程教育学院入学测试机考专升本大学英语模拟题1、One of my teeth is so ______ that it is going to be missing soon.（） A．loseB．looseC．lossD．lost标准答案：B2、—How about taking a walk—Oh, I think it’s ______ cold for a walk.（）A．very muchB．too muchC．much tooD．so much标准答案：C3、You are supposed to write your composition every ______ line.（） A．oneB．aC．otherD．another标准答案：C4、After living for years in a big city, they found it difficult to settle ______ in a town.（）A．forB．atC．upD．down标准答案：D5、The reason for my absence was ______ I had fallen ill.（）A．whyB．becauseC．forD．that标准答案：D6、Only with your help, such difficulties in the field.A. can we overcomeB. we can overcomeC. should we overcomeD. We should overcome标准答案：A7、The ski resorts are usually crowded. There are many people skiing.A. enjoyB. that wantC. who enjoyD. want标准答案：C8、Would you like to the United StatesA. tripB. voyageC. goingD. to travel标准答案：D9、Not you but your father .A. are to blameB. is to blameC. are to be blamedD. is to be blamed标准答案：B10、After all this time you’d think he’d have forgotten ,A. didn’t heB. wouldn’t youC. hadn’t heD. don’t you标准答案：B11、I should never have said that . I wish I that.A. didn’t sayB. wouldn’t sayC. hadn’t saidD. don’t say标准答案：C12、I’v already decided I ______ buy a new car.A. am going toB. willC. wouldD. was going to标准答案：A13、What would you do if you your jobA. loseB. lostC. would loseD. will be标准答案：B14、We don’t be able to go to the club our parents give us permission.A. althoughB. neverthelessC. unlessD. once标准答案：C15、Why don’t you try to come home 9 o’clockA. byB. underC. untilD. up to标准答案：A16、You don’t have to pay for your flight; they’re _______ in the price of your holiday.（）A．concludedB．heldC．settledD．included标准答案：D17、She pretended ________ me when I passed by.（）A．not to seeB．not to be seeingC．to not seeD．having not seen标准答案：A18、Last summer I took a course on _________.（）A．how dresses to be madeB．how dresses be madeC．how to make dressesD．how to be made dresses标准答案：C19、You will never pass the examination _______ you _______ harder.（）A．unless, don’t studyB．unless, studyC．if, studyD．if, not study标准答案：B20、Though ______ he said was of little help to me, I thanked him all the same.（） A．whatB．whichC．thatD．who标准答案：A21、I think they are dating. They a lot of each other recently.A. had seenB. had been seeingC. have seenD. have been seeing标准答案：D22、I the paper after lunch. That’s one of the things I really enjoy.A. used to readB. am used to readingC. use to readD. have used to read标准答案：B23、I am against children to school before they are six.A. who sendB. being sentC. sendingD. having sent标准答案：B24、In the era of market economy, the concept of “Consumer First” should be ___by manufacturers.（）A．rejectedB．reformedC．relivedD．reinforced标准答案：D25、He's widely known more ___a poet than ___a novelist.（）A．for,toB．for,asC．as,forD．as,as标准答案：D26、The football match was held over until further notice ___the continual rain.（） A．on account ofB．thanks toC．but forD．as for标准答案：A27、The rain was heavy and ___the land was flooded.（）A．consistentlyB．consequentlyC．constantlyD．continuously标准答案：B28、 a binding contract last year and it is still valid.A. We have signedB. We haven’t signedC. We signedD. We had signed标准答案：C29、The speaker raised his _______ in order to be heard by the people at the back.（） A．voiceB．cryC．soundD．noise标准答案：A30、It is no good English without speaking English.A. to learnB. learnC. learningD. learned标准答案：C31、Here’s my card. Let’s keep in _____.（）A．touchB．relationC．connectionD．friendship标准答案：A32、______ the teacher’s suggestion, Tom finally found a way to settle the problem.（） A．FollowingB．To followC．FollowD．He followed标准答案：A33、Her dog ran out of the yard ______ the old lady opened the gate.（）A．momentB．a momentC．the momentD．that moment标准答案：C34、Have you ever been to the square ______ was built last year（）A．whichB．whereC．whenD．what标准答案：A35、In this park, birds often fly down from trees to eat from visitor’s hands. They are used to ______ in this way.（）A．be fedB．feedC．having fedD．being fed标准答案：D36、___change your mind，please give us a call.（）A．Were you toB．Would youC．Could youD．Might you标准答案：A37、_______ a fine day!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a标准答案：B38、See you later, Jenny. I'm glad ___ with you for six months.（）A．to workB．to be workingC．to have workedD．to having been working标准答案：C39、He was told he could join the army when he old enough.A . would beB. should beC. wasD. were标准答案：C40、The differences between Chinese and western society can misunderstandings.A .courseB. causesC. createD. rise标准答案：C41、On our way to New York, we ____________ the town of Albany.A. got overB. came throughC. went overD. got through标准答案：D42、More has been learned since 1945 about the chemical changes in the body than in all human history before time.A .inB. thatC. whichD. the标准答案：B43、How long each other when they got marriedA. had they knownB. have they knownC. would they knowD. did they know标准答案：A44、Could you hold on a few minutes I check this with my bossA. forB. sinceC. duringD. while标准答案：D45、Though adults breathe twelve times a minute , breathing is so automatic the average person hardly ever thinks about it.A. andB. thatC. for whichD. in fact标准答案：B46、He studied, yet he passed every exam.A. frequentlyB. littleC. regularlyD. rarely标准答案：D47、The novel is worthy of _________.（）A．readingB．readC．having readD．being read标准答案：D48、It is very kind ______ see me.（）A．from you toB．by you toC．of you toD．you标准答案：C49、It looks ___________it’s going to rain.（）A．thatB．asC．as ifD．like标准答案：C50、The stone was so heavy that it was difficult for the old man to____ it.（）A．liftB．reachC．riseD．touch标准答案：A51、After talking to the old woman for a while, her fear and timidity .A. went awayB. stoppedC. disappearedD. left behind标准答案：C52、The old couple would love to know how things are going on with their grandbaby.A.. deeplyB. at a great costC. dearlyD. as much as标准答案：C53、Many people want to buy it because___, the price is reasonable; ___ , it's rather durable.（）A．on one side, on the other sideB．for one thing, for anotherC．on the one hand, on the other handD．in one part, in the other part标准答案：C54、The proposal ___we start doing the experiment two days earlier has been agreed upon by all.（）A．whichB．whatC．thatD．of which标准答案：C55、Many teakettles whistle when the starts to boil.A. containing water insideB. water contained insideC. Water containing insideD. contain water标准答案：B56、His health failing, in 1995.A. Andrew Peters went on leave from the armyB. so Andrew Peters went on leave from the armyC. when the army gave Andrew Peters leaveD. the army gave Andrew Peters leave标准答案：A57、 the difficulties of exercising , many people prefer to be on a diet to lose weight.A. Being aware ofB. Aware ofC. Being awareD. To be aware标准答案：A58、Can you see a man and his horse ___are crossing the bridge（）A．whoB．whichC．thatD．all标准答案：C59、Don’t smoke in the meeting-room ,A. do youB. will youC. can youD. could you标准答案：B60、But for your help, we ___the work as scheduled.（）A．could not finishB．would not have finishedC．would have finishedD．could have finished标准答案：B61、I remember for the job, but I forget the exact amount.A. being paidB. to get paidC. to be paidD. that I receive pay62、John he could improve his exam results, but he did not have enough time to study.A. knows howB. knows thatC. knew howD. knew that标准答案：C63、I know nothing about his journey ___ he is likely to be away for six months.（） A．exceptB．unlessC．except thatD．apart from标准答案：C64、What we have to take the courses offered only for this term .A. areB. isC. have beenD. has been标准答案：A65、It is a small country, yet has a lot of resources.A. potentialB. unknownC. secretD. unlimited标准答案：A66、They talked and talked as if they never meet again.A. willB. wouldC. shouldD. shall67、The development of the light bulb partly as a result of the widespread availability of electricity and the need for cheap, clean light.A. occurringB. was occurringC. was occurredD. occurred标准答案：D68、He struck the girl in the face and she fell to the ground ___.（）A．dieB．deathC．deadD．deadly标准答案：C69、I think it quite essential that your child ___ a foreign language at school.（）A．must learnB．learnsC．learnedD．learn标准答案：D70、She woke up from the nightmare ___ .（）A．with startB．with a startC．startingD．started71、Is there any___in your company（）A．vacancyB．desertionC．emptinessD．hollow标准答案：A72、There is a computer system _____he company is experiencing problems.A with whichB. as whichC. such asD. for such标准答案：A73、The company is going to hand the free samples tomorrow.A. upB. out hand upC. onD. down标准答案：B74、Don't take him for a friend; he's ___a bully.（）A．everything toB．nothing butC．anything likeD．something of标准答案：D75、She was exhausted and in no___for dancing.（）A．emotionB．temperC．moodD．feeling标准答案：C76、 more careful, such spelling mistakes might have been avoided.A. You had beenB. You have beenC. Had you beenD. Have you been标准答案：C77、Usually there is traffic in the streets on weekdays than on Sundays.A. essB. littleC. fewD. fewer标准答案：A78、I would rather with you.A. not to goB. to not goC. to goD. not go标准答案：D79、You should visit the Empire State building you are in New York.A. whereB. whileC. whichD. that标准答案：B80、--Jane wasn’t in when Jack came, was she--_______, but she returned a few minutes later. （）A．No, she wasB．No, she wasn’tC．yes. She wasD．Yes, she wasn’t标准答案：B81、Readers can _______ quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.（）A．get overB．get inC．get alongD．get through标准答案：C82、Hardly _______ the door when he rushed into the office out of breath.（） A．I openedB．did I openC．I had openedD．had I opened标准答案：D83、When we saw his face , we knew _________ was bad .（）A．the newsB．some newsD．news标准答案：A84、The number of students in our school _________.（） A．increasedB．is increasedC．has increasedD．are increased标准答案：C85、______your step , or you might fall into the water .（） A．SeeB．WatchC．MissD．Look at标准答案：B86、The meeting _________________ .（）A．is to put offB．is going to put offC．is to be put offD．will put off标准答案：C87、I suppose she is not serious,___ （）B．don't IC．isn't sheD．is she标准答案：D88、I can only do it for you ___I'm paid in advance.（）A．just asB．in thatC．now thatD．on condition that标准答案：D89、Whatever is worth ___ at all is worth ___well.（）A．doing, being doneB．doing, doingC．being done, doingD．being done, being done标准答案：A90、We stayed at home because Mary wasn’t very on going out in the rain.A. keenB. willingC. wantD. like标准答案：A91、I cannot sleep. The dog next door is making too much noise. I wish it quiet.A. keptB. would keepC. had keptD. to keep标准答案：B92、 a binding contract last year and it is still valid.A. We have signedB. We haven’t signedC. We signedD. We had signed标准答案：C93、If I get back to London in time , I’ll definitely come.A. canB. couldC. would be able toD. will be able to标准答案：A94、___change your mind, please give me a call.（）A．Might youB．Were youC．Should youD．Would you标准答案：C95、Hardly had they arrived at the airport ___the plane started to leave.（） A．thanB．thenC．untilD．when标准答案：D96、If motorists had to pay an extra tax to drive in cities, they their cars a lot less.A. useB. will useC. usedD. would use标准答案：D97、John is _________ university student.A. someB. anyC. aD. an标准答案：C98、Whatever you do, you click with the right mouse button or the program will crash.A. must notB. don’t have toC. doesn’t have toD. needn’t标准答案：A99、I advise that she _______ another day.comecome标准答案：D100、The car___on the way to the station, and we had to get a taxi.（）A．broke downB．breaking downC．broken downD．was broken down标准答案：C。