外研版八年级英语上Module 8讲义(含导入及详细知识点)
外研版英语八年级上册Module8《Accidents》(Unit3)说课稿
外研版英语八年级上册Module 8《Accidents》（Unit 3）说课稿一. 教材分析《Accidents》（Unit 3）是外研版英语八年级上册Module 8的一部分，主要讲述了交通事故的话题。
通过本节课的学习，学生能够掌握关于交通事故的词汇和表达方式，提高他们在实际情景中的口语交际能力。
教材内容丰富，贴近生活，有助于激发学生的学习兴趣。
二. 学情分析八年级的学生已经具备了一定的英语基础，对日常生活中的一些常见场景有了初步的了解。
但他们在口语表达方面仍有待提高，特别是如何在实际情景中运用所学知识。
因此，在教学过程中，需要关注学生的个体差异，充分调动他们的积极性，鼓励他们主动参与课堂活动。
三. 说教学目标1.知识目标：学生能够掌握关于交通事故的词汇和表达方式，了解交通事故发生的原因和预防措施。
2.能力目标：学生能够在实际情景中运用所学知识，提高他们的口语交际能力。
3.情感目标：教育学生遵守交通规则，培养他们的安全意识。
四. 说教学重难点1.重点：交通事故的词汇和表达方式，以及在实际情景中的运用。
2.难点：如何引导学生运用所学知识进行口语交际，提高他们的实际应用能力。
五. 说教学方法与手段1.任务型教学法：通过设定各种交通事故的场景，让学生在完成任务的过程中，自然地学习和运用所学知识。
2.情境教学法：利用图片、视频等教学资源，创设真实的交通事故场景，激发学生的学习兴趣。
3.交际型教学法：鼓励学生积极参与课堂活动，进行角色扮演，提高他们的口语交际能力。
4.教学手段：多媒体课件、交通事故图片、视频、角色扮演等。
六. 说教学过程1.导入：通过展示交通事故的图片，引导学生关注本节课的主题。
2.新课呈现：讲解交通事故的词汇和表达方式，让学生初步了解交通事故的原因和预防措施。
3.课堂活动：设定各种交通事故的场景，让学生进行角色扮演，实际运用所学知识。
4.巩固练习：设计一些有关交通事故的口语练习题，让学生进行互动交流。
外研版英语八年级上册Module 8单元知识点归纳总结(详细版)
Module8 Accidents Unit1 While the lights were changing into red, a car suddenly appeared..1. sb. have an accident = an accident happen to sb.某人发生了意外a traffic/road accident 一场道路交通事故2. ta lk on the/one’s mobile/cell phone3. look pale/tired/excited/unhappy…类似的感官动词：sound听起来smell闻起来taste尝起来feel 摸起来；感觉，感到联系动词seem 似乎become/get/turn 变得keep/stay happy/healthy/fit/calm/cool/still4. ride a bike/e-bike/motorbike/horse/camel5. wait to do sth.can’t wait to d o sth.迫不及待做某事He co uldn’t w ait to open his present.6.cross the road= go/walk across the road7. appear vi. 出现disappear vi. 消失appearance n. 外表，外貌(1)The sun appeared from behind the clouds after the sudden heavy rain.突如其来的大雨过后，太阳从云背后钻出来了。
(2)He quickly disappeared in the darkness.他很快消失在黑暗中。
(3)Don’t judge a person by his appearance.不能以貌取人。
8. 注意介词的区分(1)A car appeared/ came round/around the corner.(2)The newsstand(报刊亭) is on/at the corner of the street.(3)He was crying sadly in the corner of his room.9.hit-hit-hit hitting(1)He was driving carelessly along the road when he suddenly hit the lamp post on the right.他正粗心地沿着公路开车，突然撞到了右边的灯柱。
外研八年级上Module8知识点复习_精华版_强烈推荐
Module 8 Public holidaysUnit 11.o n that day 在那天(具体日子前介词用on )2.t ake a vacation 过假期, 度假3.h ave a picnic 野餐4.m ake/have plans for…为…制定计划5.b e close to…靠近，离…近the closest Monday to May 1st离五一最近的星期一6.have/take a day off 休息一天7.形容词修饰不定代词( something , anything , nothing , somewhere , anywhere , nowhere ) 要将形容词后置e.g. anything special 某些特别的事somewhere nice 某个很好的地方8.go camping 去露营(类似的表达有: go swimming, go skating, go fishing, go boating, go sightseeing, go cycling )9.g et warmer/cooler/better/worse 变热/冷/好/糟10.enjoy oneself 玩得高兴(= have a good time = have fun)11.(日期的写法)You write: 1st January or January 1st(日期的读法)You read: the first of January or January the first12.as soon as…一…就…遵循:主将从现: 即主句是将来时,从句是一般现在时;主祈从现, 即主句是祈使句时,从句用一般现在时;主情从现, 即主句有情态动词(can must may might ),从句用一般现在时e.g. Ring me up as soon as you get there. 你一到那儿就给我打电话.We will go back to school as soon as the May Day holiday is over.五一节一过完我们就回到学校去.13.when, while都有"当……时候"之意, 但while 后面的的动词要用进行时态。
外研版英语八年级上册Module8 模块总复习课件
Module8
模块总复习课件
【导语】事先有准备, 就 可能避免祸患。
The Wild Boar and The Fox A wild boar(野猪)was sharpening his tusks(尖牙)against a tree one day when a fox came by. “What are you doing that for?” asked the fox, “There are no hunters around. Everything looks very peaceful to me. ”“Quite true, ”said the boar, “but when the hunter does come with his dogs, I shall be too busy running away to have time for this. So let me sharpen my tusks while I can. ”
4. 变成
D. fall off. . .
5. 并排地; 肩并肩地 E. pay attention
答案: 1~5. DAEBC
句型复习
Ⅲ. 句型填词 1. 你看上去脸色苍白。你还好吗? You _________ _________. Are you_________ _________? 2. 我正等着过马路。 I was waiting _________ __________the road. 答案: 1. look pale; all right 2. to cross
语言目标
单词
描述事故的经历
pale(肤色)苍白的 appear出现; 显露 round转到(某物的)另一边 corner拐角; 街角 hit(使)碰撞 glad高兴的; 欢喜的 risk危险; 风 险
外研新版八年级上册Module-8-Accidents知识点
Module 8 Accidents知识点一、短语1．round the corner 在拐弯处2．talk on the phone 打电话聊天3．in time 及时4．fall off 摔下来5．pay attention to 注意6．side by side 并排地7．ride a bike 骑自行车8．cross a road 过马路9．glad to do sth. 高兴做某事10．hit a boy 撞了一个小孩11．pick up 拿起，拣起12．take photos 照相13．be able to 能够14．send sth. to sb. 发送某物给某人15．tell a story 讲故事16．get ready for为……..做好准备17．the next day第二天18．show sb. sth. 给某人看某物19．get worse变得更糟20．a flock of 一群21．in the end 最后22．keep calm 保持镇定23．as usual 像往常一样24．so that 为了，以便25．take ….. to 带某人到某地26．make a quick decision做出快速的决定27．take off 起飞，脱下28．on the way home from school在从学校回家的路上29．in the future 在将来二、重点句型1. I was waiting to cross the road. 我正在等着过马路。
wait to do sth. 等待做某事I am waiting to have a piano lesson. 我正在等着上钢琴课。
wait for sb./sth.等候某人、某事can’t wait to do sth.迫不及待做某事2. So did the car hit the boyhit,撞击，碰撞，打The bus hit the bridge.3. The car stopped just in time, but the boy fell off his bike and hurt his knee.in time 及时；on time 按时，准时。
外研版英语八年级上册Module 8单元知识点归纳总结(详细版)-word文档
Module8 AccidentsUnit1 While the lights were changing into red, a car suddenly appeared..1. sb. have an accident = an accident happen to sb.某人发生了意外a traffic/road accident 一场道路交通事故2. talk on the/one’s mobile/cell phone3. look pale/tired/excited/unhappy…类似的感官动词：sound听起来smell闻起来taste尝起来feel 摸起来；感觉，感到联系动词seem 似乎become/get/turn 变得keep/stay happy/healthy/fit/calm/cool/still4. ride a bike/e-bike/motorbike/horse/camel5. wait to do sth.can’t wait to do sth.迫不及待做某事He couldn’t wait to open his present.6.cross the road= go/walk across the road7. appear vi. 出现dis appear vi. 消失appear ance n. 外表，外貌(1)The sun appeared from behind the clouds after the sudden heavy rain.突如其来的大雨过后，太阳从云背后钻出来了。
(2)He quickly disappeared in the darkness.他很快消失在黑暗中。
(3)Don’t judge a person by his appearance.不能以貌取人。
8. 注意介词的区分(1)A car appeared/ came round/around the corner.(2)The newsstand(报刊亭) is on/at the corner of the street.(3)He was crying sadly in the corner of his room.9.hit-hit-hit hitting(1)He was driving carelessly along the road when he suddenly hit the lamp post on the right.他正粗心地沿着公路开车，突然撞到了右边的灯柱。
八年级英语module 8外研社知识精讲
初二英语Module 8外研社【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容：Module 8二. 教学重点、难点：1、熟练掌握本模块的“重点词汇和句型”。
2、能谈论你最喜爱的食物、餐馆就餐、健康食品等话题。
3、that引导的宾语从句。
三. 语法：that引导的宾语从句宾语从句是在主从复合句中用作宾语的句子，在复合句中作主句谓语动词、介词或某些形容词的宾语成分，前面通常需要加引导词that, if\whether或某些疑问词等，在口语或非正式文体中that通常可以省略。
例如：I think （that）you will like the student.They often worry about whether they can get the job.Can you tell me how to get to the post office?1. 宾语从句的基本句式宾语从句有三种基本句式：陈述式，一般疑问式，特殊疑问式，用法见下表。
例如：I’ve passed the exam. ------I’m glad（that）you have passed the exam.（陈述式）Are you willing to help me?------I don’t know whether \if you are willing to help me.（一般疑问式）Where is he?------Do you know where he is?（特殊疑问式）I’m sorry for what I have said.（宾语从句作介词宾语）注：●宾语从句的连词that在口语和非正式文体中通常可以省略。
●下列宾语从句必须用whether引导，不可以用if：whether or not放在从句句首时，不可用if替代。
例如：I don’t know whether or not he will come.介词宾语通常用whether引导。
外研社八年级上册英语 Module 8 词汇和语法基础(解析版)
知识图谱Module 8 Accidents知识精讲一、必背词汇1、pale [peil]adj. 苍白的2、appear [ə'piə] vi. 出现；显露3、round [raund] prep. 转到（某物的）另一边4、corner ['kɔ:nə] n. 街角，拐角5、hit [hit] vt. （使）碰撞6、glad [glæd]adj.高兴的；欢喜的7、medicine ['medisin] n. 药；药物8、worse [wə:s]adj. 更坏的；更坏的。
adv. 更糟；更坏9、risk [risk] n. 风险；危险10、attention [ə'tenʃən] n. 注意力11、pain [pein] n. 疼痛；痛12、side [said]n. （物体或形状的）侧面13、fridge [fridʒ] n. 冰箱14、bite [bait] vt.（bi[biti]）咬；叮15、climb [klaim] vi. 爬；攀爬16、hide [haid] v.（hid[hid]）躲藏；躲17、throw [θrəu] vt. 投；掷二、重点词汇1. appear verb /əˈpɪər/to start to be seen or to be present出现；呈现；显现1). He suddenly appeared in the doorway.他突然出现在门口。
2). We’d been in the house a month when dark stains started appearing on the wall.墙上开始出现一些深色的斑迹时，我们在这幢房子里已经住了一个月。
2. hit verb /hɪt/to move your hand or an object onto the surface of something so that it touches it, usually with force 击；打；撞1). Teachers are not allowed to hit their pupils.不允许教师打学生。
外研社英语八上Module8 知识点
外研社英语八上Module8 知识点重点单词：pale appear round corner hitgladin time fall off risk pain medicine worse attention Pay attention sideSide by side biteclimbhidethrow fridge重点词组：1.in time2. fall off3. pay attention4. side by side5. all the time6. climb out7. pick up8. get worse9. in great pain10. call people11. play music12. take photos13. look at14. start with15. make sure 16. next to17. get hurt18. take off19. make a quick decision20.cross the road21.an accident22.take the risk of23.at the red lights24.take photos25.begin to do26.as soon as27.give the right medicine28.take out29.show sth to sb. =show sb. sth.30.as usual31.tell sb. (not) to do 32.on time重点句型：1.The ear stopped just in time，but the boy fell off his bike...汽车及时停了下来，但是男孩从自行车上摔了下来in time 表示“及时”，just强调“刚刚，正好”。
表达“及时做某事”可以用in time to do sth.。
例如：If we don＇t hurry up，we won＇t be the train.如果不抓紧时间的话，我们就来不及赶上火车了。
外研版英语八年级上册 Module8 复习教案
①When he had finished his homework，he took a short rest．（finished先发生）当他完成作业后，他休息了一会儿。
②When I got to the airport，the guests had left．（got to后发生）当我赶到飞机场时，客人们已经离开了。
2．从句动作和主句动作同时发生，且从句动作为延续性动词时，when，while，as都可使用。
①When ／While ／As we were dancing，a stranger came in．（dance为延续性动词）当我们跳舞时，一位陌生人走了进来。
②When ／While ／As she was making a phonecall，I was writing aletter．（make为延续性动词）当她在打电话时，我正在写信。
3．当主句、从句动作同时进行，从句动作的时间概念淡化，而主要表示主句动作发生的背景或条件时，只能用as。
这时，as常表示“随着……”；“一边……，一边……”之意。
①As the time went on，the weather got worse．（as表示“随着……”之意）②The atmosphere gets thinner and thinner as the heightincreases．随着高度的增加，大气越来越稀薄。
③As years go by，China is getting stronger and richer．随着时间一年一年过去，中国变得越来越富强了。
④The little girls sang as they went．小姑娘们一边走，一边唱。
⑤The sad mother sat on the roadside，shouting as she was crying．伤心的妈妈坐在路边，边哭边叫。
练习：《左讲右练》P161学生掌握情况知识反馈：领导审自我评价：阅。
外研版八年级英语上册 Module 8 知识点归纳
外研版八年级英语上册第八模块知识点归纳Module 8：AccidentsI was trying to pick it up when it bit me again.One day, when Henry was working in a restaurant, a snake suddenly appeared and bit his hand.A few days earlier, the snake arrived from Asia in a box of bananas. It climbed out and hid somewhere.“I was trying to pick it up when it bit me again. I threw it across the kitchen, and it landed on a table.”While the snake was lying on the table, Henry quickly picked up his mobile phone and took a photo with it. Then the snake hid behind the fridge.When Henry was trying to find the snake, his hand began to hurt badly. He hurried to hospital. As the doctors were checking him, the pain got worse. But they could not help him because they did not know what kind of snake bit him.As he was lying there in great pain, Henry suddenly remembered the photo. The doctors sent the photo to a zoo. As soon as they learnt what kind of snake bit him, they gave Henry the right medicine, and he left hospital the next day.“So if a snake bites you, take out your mobile phone or camera. Take its photo and show the photo to the doctors,” suggests Henry. “But as you know, the snake won’t smile!”If a snake bites you，take a photo with your mobile phone！It may save your life. This is the surprising __1__ of a British cook.One day Henry Jackson was working in a restaurant kitchen. He picked up a dish from the table，and __2__ a snake appeared and bit him on the hand.A few days earlier，the snake came to the __3__ from Asia in a box of bananas. It climbed out of the box and __4__ under the dish.“I went to try to pick it up and it bit me again. I threw it __5__ the kitchen，and it landed in the fridge. So I closed the door,”Mr. Jackson said.Anyway，Mr. Jackson stayed __6__ and he took a photo of the snake with his mobile phone. Soon his __7__ began to ache and he went to hospital. Then his chest began to hurt. Doctors couldn't say what was wrong __8__ they didn't know what kind of snake it was.Then Mr. Jackson remembered his mobile phone photo. The doctors __9__ it to London Zoo. When they knew the kind of snake，they could give Mr. Jackson the right medicine，and he left hospital the next day.“So my advice is this：If a snake bites you，pick up your phone. Take __10__ photo first and then show the photo to the doctors，”suggests Mr. Jackson.“Oh，and if the snake doesn't smile for the photo，don't worry！”( ) 1．A. chance B．advice C．excuse D．business( ) 2．A. suddenly B．nearly C．especially D．fortunately( ) 3．A. garden B．hospital C．restaurant D．school( ) 4．A. hung B．hid C．jumped D．ran( ) 5．A. under B．into C．towards D．across( ) 6．A. cool B．noisy C．pleased D．afraid( ) 7．A. foot B．leg C．hand D．mouth( ) 8．A. but B．though C．so D．because( ) 9．A. wrote B．sent C．sold D．taught( ) 10．A. his B．her C．its D．their相关短语：①wait to do sth等着要去做某事②can’t wait to do sth迫不及待地要去做某事③wait for sb to do sth等待某人做某事④round the corner从拐角处⑤in time 及时⑥on time 按时，准时⑦fall off……从……上摔下来⑧fall down……掉落，跌倒，倒下⑨think about……考虑，想着……⑩the risk of ……某事的危险/风险⑾at the risk of sth /<doing sth> 冒着……的危险⑿pay attention to……注意……⒀side by side 肩并肩; 并排地⒁climb out <of>……从……里爬出来⒂hide sth from sb 向某人掩藏某事⒃pick……up 捡起……；开车顺便接某人⒄throw sth across……把某物从……的一边扔到另一边⒅land on……落在……上⒆lie on the table 躺在桌子上⒇hurry to <someplace> 匆匆忙忙地去了某地21. hurry to do sth 匆匆忙忙地去做某事22. in a hurry 匆匆忙忙地23. in pain 在疼痛中24. help sb + do sth 帮助某人做某事25. can’t help + doing sth 忍不住；禁不住做某事26. as soon as 一……就……27. take off……脱掉；起飞28. take photos 拍照一：知识点讲解1. show sb sth = show sth to sb：给某人看……东西/ 把……东西展示给某人看这样的短语是“动词+双宾语结构”记忆口诀：动词后接双宾语，人在前来物在后，一旦颠倒要加to ( buy / get除外)类似结构有：give sb sth = give sth to sb (把……东西给某人)send stb th = send sth to sb (把……东西送给某人)pass sb sth = pass sth to sb （把……东西递给某人）2. 掌握以下常见的问路的问句：①Excuse me. How can I get to……?②Excuse me. Which is the way to……?③Excuse me. Can / Could you tell me the way to……?④Excuse me. Where is ……?⑤Excuse me. Is there a……near here?3. opposite 的用法：（opposite即时介词又是形容词）①作介词用—常用结构为“opposite+地点名词”表示在“在……的对面”②作形容词用—常用结构为“on the opposite side of……”表示“在……的对面”4. kind of……：用于口语（即非正式用语）表示“有点……；稍微……”kind of……+形容词= a bit / a little +形容词5. 区分：in the corner / at the corner / on the corner of……①in the corner：指“在……的内部的角落里”②at the corner：指“在……的拐角及周围的地方”③on the corner：指“在……的拐角那一点上”（不包括周围的地方）6. across / cross / crossing的含义：①across：为介词“穿过”②cross：为动词“横穿，穿过”③crossing：为名词“十字路口”6. go across……与go through的区别：①go across……：指从……的平面横穿而过②go through……：指从……当中穿透而过7. 第一单元中出现的其他短语：on the left / right ( of……)：在……的左边/右边on one’s left / right：在某人的左边/右边turn left / right ( into……)：向左/向右拐（进入到……里）between……and……：在……和……之间do some shopping = go shopping：购物，买东西go (straight) along……：沿着……一直走go (straight) ahead：一直向前走go down……：沿着……向前走the way to……：去……地方的路on one’s way to……：在某人去……地方的路上8. in the middle of……与in the center of……的区别：①in the middle of……：指“在时间或空间位置”的中间②in the center of……：指“在空间位置的中央”（不用来表示时间，用来表示正中心的中心点）9. above / over / on的区别：①above：在……的上方（指两物体中间有空间距离，既不接触也不一定垂直，只是位置高于……）②over：在……的上方（指两物体中间有空间距离，着重强调垂直，常可以喝above替换）③on：在……的上面（着重强调表面接触）10. finish：结束，完成（词组finish doing sth做完某事）11. start=begin（开始）start to do sth = begin to do sth / start doing sth = begin doing sth 开始做某事11. 第二单元出现的其他短语：welcome to this short tour of London：欢迎参加这次短暂的伦敦之旅most of……：……中的大部分（大多数）on a clear day：在晴朗的一天里get on……：上车（上船）get off……：下车（下船）next to…… = close to……：邻近，紧挨着……take a boat：乘船go past……：经过……地方walk along the street：沿着这条大街一直走lots of street musicians：许多街头艺人。
八年级英语外研版上册(考点剖析+典题精讲) Module 8 Around town
初中英语考点剖析与典题精讲系列三点剖析单词·典句·考点market \［］n. 市场【经典例句】We are in the market for a used car.我们想买辆二手车。
【考点聚焦】1)与market相关的词:supermarket超市;vegetable market菜市场;market day赶集日2)表地点的名词:bank银行;square广场;tower塔;bakery面包房;chemist药店;bookstore书店;park公园;restaurant餐馆;hospital医院;hotel旅馆;post office邮局;swimming pool游泳池;cinema影院;library图书馆。
【活学活用】1.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词We usually save and get money in a b.If you want to take a train,you should go to a s.Tian’anmen S is the biggest one in the world.There are many books in the l.答案：1）bank2）station3）Square4）libraryopposite ［］prep. 在……的对面 adj. 对面的adv. 在对面【经典例句】Black is the opposite of white.黑是白的对立面。
【考点聚焦】1) opposite用作介词,相当于across from在……的对面,如:The park is opposite the bank.公园在银行对面。
2) opposite用作形容词,常用于be opposite to和……相对,如:Her house is opposite to mine.她的房子在我的房子对面。
3)opposite用作副词,如:He stood opposite.他站在对面。
八年级上册英语外研版MODULE8知识点
八年级上册英语外研版MODULE8知识点外研版八年级英语上册的MODULE8，主要涵盖了语音、语法、词汇和阅读理解等方面的知识点。
下面就具体介绍一下这些知识点及其重难点。
一、语音1.语音语调英语语音语调特点较为单调平和，一般是向上或向下发声。
2.句子的停顿英语中，一般要在句末略停留一下，才能转到下一句。
二、语法1.陈述句陈述句的基础构成是主语+谓语；句末用“.”结尾。
2.特殊疑问句特殊疑问句的特点是提问词在句子中起疑问作用；句末用“?”结尾。
3.一般疑问句一般疑问句是要加助动词do/does/did，既可以回答“Yes / No”也可以回答相关信息。
三、词汇1.名词名词是用来表示人、事物或抽象概念的词，在英语中可分为可数名词和不可数名词两种。
2.动词动词是用来表示人或事物的行为或状态，通常由动词原形或动词的-ing形式构成。
在正确的使用动词的时候要注意时态、语态、主谓一致等问题。
3.形容词和副词形容词是用于描述名词或代词的性质或状态的词；副词则用于形容动词、形容词和其他副词。
四、阅读理解阅读理解是对文章描述的任务、情境、人物等进行分析，以便理解文章的意思。
重要的是要培养扫描、预览、阅读、概括的阅读技能。
总结：在MODULE8中，我们学习了英语的语音、语法、词汇和阅读理解等方面的知识点，并结合实际场景日常生活场景中的英语演练，提高了英语的应用能力。
要想学好英语，只有持之以恒的学习，才能取得好的成果。
如此，我们才能够用流利的英语与世界沟通交流，开阔自己的视野。
初二英语上册(外研版)Module_8_Accidents_知识点总结
初二英语上册（外研版）Module 8 Accidents知识点总结一、重点词汇pale pale adj. 苍白的；无力的Why does your face look so pale? What’s wrong with you?为什么你的脸色看起来是如此苍白？发生什么事了吗？appear1. appear vi. 出现（过去式：appeared 过去分词：appeared 现在分词：appearing 第三人称单数：appears）A woman suddenly appeared in the doorway. 一个女人蓦地出现在门口。
The sun appeared on the horizon. 太阳出现在地平线上。
2. appear 做系动词，意为：显得，好像The old man appears to be in good health. 这位老人显得健康。
·知识拓展--相关单词1. disappear v. 消失，不见The snow will soon disappear when the warm weather comes. 天气变暖时，雪很快就会融化。
2. appearance n. 外貌，外观He had the appearance of a college student.他的模样就像个大学生。
round1. round prep. 绕过，到…的另一边，围绕Suddenly a car came round a corner on the opposite side...突然，对面的街角处拐过一辆汽车。
They were sitting round the kitchen table...他们正围坐在餐桌旁。
2. round n. 圆，圆形；循环；They dance in a round. 他们围成圆圈跳舞。
3. round adj. 圆形的；弧形的；The round sun was setting. 圆圆的太阳就要落山了。
外研版英语八年级上册Module8《Accidents》(Unit2)说课稿
外研版英语八年级上册Module 8《Accidents》（Unit 2）说课稿一. 教材分析《Accidents》（Unit 2）是外研版英语八年级上册Module 8的一部分，主要讲述了交通事故这一主题。
通过本节课的学习，学生能够掌握有关交通事故的词汇和表达方式，运用一般过去时描述过去发生的交通事故，提高自己的安全意识。
教材内容丰富，插图生动，贴近生活，有助于激发学生的学习兴趣。
二. 学情分析八年级的学生已经掌握了基本的英语语法和词汇，具备一定的听说读写能力。
但学生在描述过去发生的事情时，往往把握不好时间状语和动词的时态。
因此，在教学过程中，教师需要帮助学生巩固一般过去时的用法，并引导学生运用所学知识描述真实的交通事故案例。
三. 说教学目标1.知识目标：学生能够掌握有关交通事故的词汇和表达方式，如“hit,injure, traffic light, warning sign”等；学会运用一般过去时描述过去发生的交通事故。
2.能力目标：学生能够流利地朗读和背诵课文，提高自己的听力理解能力；通过小组讨论，提高自己的口语表达和合作能力。
3.情感目标：学生能够提高安全意识，学会遵守交通规则，珍爱生命。
四. 说教学重难点1.重点：学生能够掌握有关交通事故的词汇和表达方式，学会运用一般过去时描述过去发生的交通事故。
2.难点：学生能够正确运用一般过去时描述交通事故的发生过程，并流利地进行口语表达。
五. 说教学方法与手段1.教学方法：采用情境教学法、任务型教学法和交际法，引导学生主动参与课堂活动，提高学生的学习兴趣和积极性。
2.教学手段：利用多媒体课件、图片、视频等资源，为学生提供丰富的学习材料，帮助学生更好地理解和掌握知识。
六. 说教学过程1.导入：教师通过展示交通事故的图片或视频，引导学生关注交通事故，激发学生的学习兴趣。
2.新课呈现：教师带领学生学习交通事故相关词汇，如“hit, injure,traffic light, warning sign”等，并通过例句展示这些词汇的用法。
外研版英语八年级上册Module 8 知识清单
外研版英语八年级上册Module 8 知识清单一，重点单词1______________苍白的17.possible___________________2.____________.出现；显露 18. pronunciation_______________3._____________.转到（某物的）另一边 19. dictionary________________4______________.拐角；街角 20. chance____________________5.______________（使）碰撞 21.except____________________6.________________.高兴的；欢喜的 22.crowded___________________7__________________.危险；风 23.enough___________________8._________________.（物体或形状的）侧面24.allow____________________9__________________咬；叮 25. interesting_________________10._______________爬；攀爬 26 interested__________________11__________________躲；躲藏 27.suddenly___________________12__________________扔；掷 28.accident___________________13._____________冰箱 29twentieth__________________14._______________.痛；疼痛 30 outside___________________15.________________更糟的；变坏的16.__________________药；药物二,重点短语:round the corner____________ 11. __ __ __________ ___ ___ 在冰箱后fall off __________________ 12. ______________________按时、准时in time _________________ 13. ________________肩并肩地，并排地the risk of ______________ 14. ______________________ 给…..照相pick up _______________ 15.a few days earlier_______________6as soon as ______________ 16.the map of_____________________7.the next day____________________ 17.over there______________________8.as you know ________________________ 18.dosome shopping_______________9.show sb. sth. _____________________ 19.晴朗的一天_______________10. change to red 变成红色 20 _______________________象往常一样三、重点句1. While thelights were changing g to red, a car suddenly appeared.2. I was waitingto cross the road.3 The driver wastalking on his mobile phone.4. So when you’reon your bike, think about the risk of an accident!5．--You look pale.6._______________________________________________ with your friends.不要和你的朋友并排骑车。
新外研版八年级英语上册Module 8 单元知识点归纳
Module 8 AccidentsWhile the lights were changing to red, a car suddenlyappeared.必背单词1．appear (v.)出现；显露→disappear(反义词)消失2．hit (v.)(使)碰撞→hit(过去式)3．glad(adj.)高兴的；欢喜的→be glad to do sth. 高兴做某事4．pale (adj.)(肤色)苍白的5．round(prep.)转到(某物的)另一边6．corner (n.)拐角；街角7．risk (n.)危险；风险8．side (n.)(物体或形状的)侧面必背短语9．side by side 并排地；肩并肩地10．listen to music 听音乐必背句子11．A boy was riding his bike and listening to music on the road.一个男孩在马路上边骑自行车边听音乐。
12．I was waiting to cross the road.我正等着过马路。
13．While the lights were changing to red，a car suddenly appeared round the corner.当交通灯正要变红时，一辆小汽车突然从拐角处出现了。
14．The car stopped just in time，but the boy fell off his bike and hurt his knee.小汽车恰好及时停住了，但男孩从他的自行车上摔了下来，伤着他的膝盖了。
15．Pay attention，stop at the red lights and… what else？注意，红灯亮时要停下……还有什么？I was trying to pick it up when it bit me again.必背单词1．bite (v.)咬；叮→bit(过去式)2．hide (v.)躲；躲藏→hid(过去式)3．throw (v.)扔，掷→threw(过去式)4．pain (n.)痛；疼痛→painful(adj.)疼痛的5．worse (adj.)更糟的；更坏的→(adv.)更糟；更严重→worst(最高级) 6．medicine (n.)药；药物→medical (adj.)医药的7．climb (v.)爬；攀爬8．fridge (n.)冰箱必背短语9．a few days 几天10．climb out 爬出11．in great pain 剧烈疼痛12．throw…across 把……扔到另一边必背句子13．I was trying to pick it up when it bit me again.我正试图把它捡起来，它又咬了我一口。
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Module 8. Accidents一、主题：事故（Accidents）二、必背单词名词：corner拐角；街角r i sk危险；风险a t tent i on 注意力s ide（物体或形状的）侧面f r idge 冰箱pa i n 痛；疼痛medi c ine药；药物动词：appear出现；显露h i t（使）碰撞b i te咬；叮c l imb 爬；攀爬h ide躲；躲藏throw 扔；掷形容词：pa le（肤色）苍白的g l ad 高兴的；欢喜的介词：round 转到（某物的）另一边兼类词：worse adj.更糟的；更坏的adv.更糟；更严重三、常用短语1、a l l r ight身体好的2、cross the road 过马路3、change to变成4、round the corner在拐角处5、m obi le phone 手机6、in t ime 及时7、fa l l o f f…从……跌落8、the r i sk o f………的风险9、pay a t tent ion注意；留心10、s ide by s ide并排地；肩并肩地11、on the corner o f the road 在马路的拐角处12、pick up 捡起；拿起13、hurry to匆匆去（某地）14、get worse变得更糟糕15、in great pa in 处于极大的痛苦之中16、as soon as一……就……17、the next day 第二天18、on one’s way ho me 在某人回家的路上19、in hosp i ta l住院20、as usua l像往常一样21、te l l sb.to do s th.告诉某人做某事22、pro mise to do s th.许诺做某事23、take one’s adv ice接受某人的建议24、take of f起飞25、a nu mber o f许多26、make a dec i s ion做决定四、重点句型1、询问对方身体情况：--Are you all right ?2、表示遗憾或同情：That’s too bad.3、表示过去的两个动作同时发生：（1）W hi le the l i ghts were changing to red, a car s uddenly appeared round the corner.（2）W hen I was wai t ing to c ross the road,the acc i dent happened.（3）W hen the acc ident happened,I was walk ing a long the s t reet.（4）As he was l ying there in great pa in, Henry suddenly re me m bered the photo.五、模块语法过去进行时（ 2）（Las t Saturday whi le Tony was play ing in the park, I was v i s i t ing my grandparents.）M o d ule 8.Acc idents详细笔记1.I was wai t ing to cross the road.我正在等着过马路。
(1)wa i t动词，意为“等;等候”，常与介词for搭配使用，意为“等候....”wai t的常见搭配还有:wa i t to do sth.等待做某事wai t for sb l.to do s th.等待某人做某事Can’t wa i t to do s th迫不及待地做某事Eg. So me people were wa i t ing for the bus，ー些人正在等公共汽车。
She i s wa i t ing to take a tax i.她正在等着坐出租车。
W e’re wa i t ing for the teacher to open the present.我们正在等着老师打开礼物。
The g i r l cou ldn't wai t to see her mother.这个女孩迫不及待地要见到她妈妈。
(2)c ross作动词，意为“穿过，越过”，表示从一侧到另侧。
Eg.Thousands of an imals a re c rossing the wide r i ver.成千上万的动物正穿过这条宽阔的河流。
【辨析】cross和 across都表示“穿过;越过”，但across是介词。
W e crossed the r oad.＝We wa lked across the road.我们穿过了马路。
2.Whi le the l ights were changing to red, a car suddenly appeared round the corner.当交通灯正要变成红色时，一辆汽车突然出现在拐角处。
(1) appear不及物动词，意为“出现;显露”，反义词为d i sappear“消失”Eg.A ta l l man wi t h g lasses appeared f ro m behind a t ree.一个戴眼镜的高个男子从树后面冒了出来。
(2)round 作介词，意为“转到(某物的)另一边;绕过”Eg. The man ran round the corner and d i sappeared.男子跑过拐角处，不见了。
【拓展】round 的其他常见用法作介词，还可以意为“在……周围” They are s i t t ing round a f i re.他们正坐在火堆周围。
作副词，意为“大约” They ar r i ved round f i ve o’c lock.他们大约是五点钟到的。
作形容词，意为“圆(形)的” She has a round face.她长着一张圆圆的脸。
(3) corner名词，意为“拐角;街角”。
其常用短语有In the corner意为“在角落里”at/ on the corner 意为“在拐角处;在转弯处”Eg.Put the box in the corner o f the roo m.把这个箱子放在房间的角落里。
The res taurant i s at/on the corner of the s t reet.那家饭店在街道的拐角处.3. So did the car h i t the boy?那么那辆汽车撞到男孩了吗?hi t动词，意为“(使)碰撞”，其过去式为 h i t。
Eg. Her car hot a b ig t ree and she hur t her back.她的汽车撞到了一棵大树，她在这次事故中伤了后背。
【拓展】hi t还可表示“击;打”，常用短语: hi t sb，/s th. w i th s th.“用某物击打某人/某物”; h i t s b.in/ on the-+身体部位“打/踢某人某个部位”。
其中，on 表示所击打部位较硬，in表示所击打部位较柔软(会陷进去)Eg.Bet ty h i t the ba l l w i th a baseba l l bat.贝蒂用棒球棍击球。
The ba l l h i t h im i n the s to mach.那个球击中了他的肚子。
W h en Da ming was wa lk ing in the s t reet, a s tone h i t h im on the head.大明正在大街上走时，一块石头击中了他的头部。
4. No，I’m g lad to say.没有，我很高兴地说。
glad(p leased;happy)形容词，意为“高兴的;欢喜的”,仅用于系动词之后作表语,不能用于名词之前作定语。
常见搭配:(be) g l ad to do s th.“高兴/乐意做某事”，常用于情景交际中。
Eg.G lad to meet you.见到你很高兴I‘m g lad to hear you are fee l ing bet ter.听说你感觉好些了，我很高兴。
5. The car s topped just in t ime,but the boy fe l l off h is b ike and hurt h is knee.男孩从自行车上摔了下来并伤了滕盖。
(1)In t ime 意为“及时”。
Eg.We were g lad that they cou ld ar r ive in t ime.我们很高兴他们能及时到来。
【辨析】 in t ime 与on t imein t ime“及时”，指在约定的时间之前The po l i ce ca me jus t in t ime.警察刚好及时赶到。
on t ime“准时”,指正好在约定时间The t ra in ar r i ved at the s ta t ion on t ime.火车准时进站。
(2)fa l l o f f意为“从…跌落/摔下来”，相当于 fa l l dow n f ro m.Eg.The boy fe l l of f the b ike.=The boy fe l l down f rom the b ike.男孩从自行车上摔了下来。
6.So when you ’r e on your b ike,t hink about the r i sk of an acc ident!所以当你骑自行车时，考虑一下事故的风险。
r i sk作名词，意为“危险;风险”，常用搭配:the/ a r i sk o f，，“…的风险”;t ake r i sks/ a r i sk“冒风险”;a t r i sk“有危险;冒风险”;a r i sk to“对....有危险”。
Eg. Overweight m ay increase the r i sk o f deve lop ing hear t d i sease.超重可能会增加患心脏病的风险J im l i kes tak ing r i sks.吉姆喜欢冒险。
7. Pay at tent ion，stop at the red l ights and....What e l se?注意，红灯时要停下来...还有什么？pay a t tent ion 意为“注意;留心”。
pay a t tent ion to意为“注意………”，to 是介词，其后可接名词、代词或动词ing 形式作宾语。