复习专题八年级英语完形填空专题(含答案)(1)

复习专题八年级英语完形填空专题(含答案)(1)
一、八年级英语完形填空训练
1．完形填空
Devon Gallagher, a college graduate from Philadelphia, wants the world to know where she's been during her great worldwide vacation in a（n） 1 way.
The traveler, who was 2 with a bone disease, had her right leg 3 at the age of four. 4 the amputation （截肢） caused hardships for Gallagher early on, she, at the age of 22 now, 5 it as an inspiration for making the 6 of her life.
To spread that 7 , Gallagher has 8 to social media, 9 she shares photos of her travels across the world, but instead of 10 using a geotag （地理标签）, she draws her location across her artificial leg before taking a picture.
Now she has been taking pictures 11 Europe. "I get a new leg every two years and I can choose the design on it. One day I had a sudden 12 that my new leg could be used as a blackboard," Gallagher said. "My mum and grandmother weren't too 13 the idea, but my friends thought it was great and told me to go for it, so I did."
Gallagher said people often stare when she's 14 on her leg, but once she shares the photos, she 15 only praise and encouragement. "My leg hasn't 16 me from doing anything I've wanted to do," she said. "I don't know 17 it is my determination to prove to myself that I can do it, but anyhow, I've been able to 18 up with my peers and lead a pretty great life."
Gallagher shows us that you should never let anything stand in the 19 of your dream. And if you meet with an obstacle （障碍）, get 20 with it— if life gives you an artificial leg, make art.
1. A. common B. right C. simple D. special
2. A. born B. charged C. filled D. linked
3. A. cured B. treated C. cut D. kept
4. A. Unless B. Although C. Once D. Since
5. A. considers B. thinks C. treats D. looks
6. A. coolest B. best C. worst D. fullest
7. A. evidence B. news C. message D. schedule
8. A. applied B. belonged C. stuck D. turned
9. A. which B. that C. as D. where
10. A. simply B. officially C. enthusiastically D. reasonably
11. A. across B. through C. about D. for
12. A. attitude B. thought C. belief D. opinion
13. A. curious about B. fond of C. patient with D. afraid of
14. A. walking B. reporting C. writing D. standing
15. A. accepts B. takes C. likes D. receives
16. A. protected B. preserved C. stopped D. defended
17. A. why B. that C. if D. what
18. A. make B. come C. put D. keep
19. A. way B. corner C. course D. bottom
20. A. satisfied B. creative C. familiar D. connected
【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）D；（9）D；（10）A；（11）A；（12）B；（13）B；（14）C；（15）D；（16）C；（17）C；（18）D；（19）A；（20）B；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了一个加德文加拉赫的残疾姑娘，她乐观向上。

四岁的时候截肢，但是她把截肢当做了一种动力，他环游世界，利用社交媒体在网上分享她的照片，因此收到了人们的鼓励和赞扬，她的故事告诉我们：如果你遇到障碍，创造性地使用它，如果生活给了你假肢，你把它当做艺术品。

（1）句意：Devon Gallagher毕业于费城大学，想用一种特殊的方式让世界知道他在旅游中的位置。

A.平常的；B.正确的；C.简单的；D.特殊的。

根据后文的描述可知，她用了一种特殊的方法告诉了人们他在的位置，故答案是D。

（2）句意：他生下来就有骨病。

be born with与生俱来，固定短语，故答案是A。

（3）句意：在她四岁的时候截取了右腿。

A.治愈；B.治疗；C.切削，砍掉；D.保持。

根据the amputation （截肢） caused hardships for Gallagher early on可知他截肢了，故答案是C。

（4）句意：尽管截肢的早期给她带来了困难，但是22岁的她把它看做使生活变得最好的一种激励。

这是一个让步状语从句，能够构成让步状语从句的是although，故答案是B。

（5）句意：但是22岁的她把它看做使生活变得最好的一种激励。

A.看做，当做；B.思考；C.对待；D.看起来。

consider…as……，把……当做……，固定短语，故答案是A。

（6）句意：但是22岁的她把它看做使生活变得最好的一种激励。

A.最凉爽的；B.最好的；C.最差的；D.最满的。

根据an inspiration可知是把生活变得最好，故答案是B。

（7）句意：为了发布消息，他求助于社交媒体。

A.证据；B.新闻；C.消息；D.日程。

根据social media,可知，她想利用媒体传播消息，故答案是C。

（8）句意：为了发布消息，他求助于社交媒体。

turn to求助于，求助，固定搭配，故答案是D。

（9）句意：在那里她分享了她在世界各地旅行的照片。

这是一个非限定性定语从句。

先行词在从句中做地点状语，应使用关系副词where，故答案是D。

（10）句意：但是并没有简单地使用地理标志。

A.简单地；B.官方地；C.热情地；D合理地，根据she draws her location across her artificial leg before taking a picture.可知她在拍照之前用假肢画出她的位置，因此她并不是简单地使用地理标志，故答案是A。

（11）句意：现在，她正在欧洲各地拍照。

across Europe遍布欧洲，欧洲各地，固定用法，故答案是A。

（12）句意：一天，我突然有了一种想法，我的腿可以当做黑板来用。

A.态度；B.想法；C.信仰；D.观点。

把假肢当做黑板使用是一种想法，而不是态度，也不是信仰，更不是观点，故答案是B。

（13）句意：我的妈妈和奶奶不太喜欢这个想法。

be fond of，喜欢，固定短语，故答案是
B。

（14）句意：加拉赫说，当他在腿上书写的时候，人们经常盯着她。

A.步行；B.报道；C.
书写；D.站立。

根据前面的叙述她打算把假肢当做黑板，因此本句的意思是在假肢上写字，故答案是C。

（15）句意：但是，一旦把照片分享出去，她收到了只是表扬和鼓励。

A.接受；B.带走；C.
喜欢；D.收到，表扬和鼓励是人们在网上评论她的照片时候说的，应该说收到了表扬和鼓励。

故答案是D。

（16）句意：我的腿没有阻止我做任何事情。

A.保护；B.保存；C.停止，阻止；D.保卫。

stop sb. from doing sth，阻止某人做某事，固定搭配，故答案是C。

（17）句意：我不知道是否是我的决定证明了我自己能够做。

A.为什么；B.那，那个；C.
如果，是否；D.什么。

本句为宾语从句，从句结构完整，因此使用that或者if，根据dont know 和prove，可知在她心里还有疑惑，应使用if连接，故答案是C。

（18）句意：我能够跟得上我的同龄人，过上更好的生活。

A.制作，迫使；B.来；C.放置；D.保持，keep up with sb.跟上某人，固定搭配，故答案是D。

（19）句意：加拉赫告诉我们，你不应该让任何事情妨碍你的梦想。

A.道路，方法；B.角落，拐角；C.课程；D.底部。

in the way of，妨碍……，固定搭配，故答案是A。

（20）句意：如果你遇到了障碍，用它获得创造力，如果生活给了你假肢，那就做艺术吧。

A.满意的；B.有创造性的；C.熟悉的；D.有联系的，根据文章的叙述，加拉赫创创造性
的把假肢当做了黑板，故答案是B。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然
后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。

最后通读一遍
检查验证。

2．请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

I "ain't" doing that "coz" I don't want to! Do you understand this sentence? We use slang（俚语）words sometimes. They are informal（非正式的）. To improve our speaking, it's 1 to learn formal words .This is why a school in Britain is trying to 2 informal languages by banning（禁止）all slang words.
The London all-girls high school says the ban will let students "express 3 confidently and properly". 4 that are banned include "arn't", which can mean "am not", "is not "or" have not". The word "coz" is used for "because".
But is slang bad? It's considered incorrect 5 very few people speak it. It's not normal speech. Yet language has always 6 over time. 7 Shakespeare（莎士比亚）made
up words.
Slang words are popular among young people. They love its 8 . The Internet has influenced slang words as they are much faster to write and 9 to say.
The school says they want to help students improve their 10 skills for finding jobs in the future. Do you think banning slang words is the best way?
1. A. difficult B. important C. impossible D. useless
2. A. stop B. learn C. speak D. keep
3. A. ourselves B. itself C. herself D. themselves
4. A. Phrases B. Sentences C. Words D. Articles
5. A. and B. but C. so D. because
6. A. changed B. used C. worked D. made
7. A. Yet B. Still C. Even D. However
8. A. challenge B. convenience C. spread D. development
9. A. simpler B. harder C. happier D. clearer
10. A. survival B. living C. language D. study
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】短文大意；现在有越来越多的俚语出现，政府在紧止俚语，因为它不是正式的语言，但是俚语有自身的优势，比如它很容易说并书写等。

（1）句意：为了提高我们的口语，学习正式单词很重要。

A.difficult难的，B.important重要的，C.impossible不可能，eless无用的。

结合后文提到.This is why a school in Britain is trying to stop informal languages by banning all slang words.可知空缺的意义为重要的，填入important，短语it's important to do sth，很重要做某事，故选B。

（2）句意：这就是为什么英国的学校尝试禁止说俚语来禁止不正式语言。

A.stop停止，B.learn学会，C.speak说，D.keep保持。

根据上文提到很难学习正式语言，可知此处通过禁止俚语，来禁止不正式语言，空缺填入stop，故选A。

（3）句意：伦敦所有的女孩子说这个禁令会让学生更加自信和适合的表达自己。

A.ourselves我们自己，
B.itself它自己，
C.herself她自己，
D.themselves他们自己。

上文提到了 all-girls，可知是指女生们自己，填入themselves，故选D。

（4）句意：话语被禁令，包括arn't，这个能够意味着不是或者没有。

A.Phrases短语，B.Sentences句子，C.Words话语，D.Articles文章。

结合arn't是单词，可知用words代替，故选C。

（5）句意：因为很少人说，它被认为是不正确的。

A.and和，B.but但是，C.so因此，D.because因为。

根据句子前后构成因果关系，可知空缺填入because，故选D。

（6）句意；然而语言随着时间的流逝总是在改变。

A.changed改变，ed使用，C.worked工作，D.made制造。

根据后文提到莎士比亚创造单词，可知空缺的意义为改变，填入changed，故选A。

（7）句意：莎士比亚甚至创造词汇。

A.Yet然而，B.Still仍然，C.Even甚至，D.However然而。

根据上文提到language has always changed over time，可知空缺的意义为甚至，填入even，故选C。

（8）句意；他们喜欢它的方便。

A.challenge挑战，B.convenience方便，C.spread蔓延，D.development发展。

根据后文提到The Internet has influenced slang words as they are much faster to write可知，俚语很方便，填入convenience，故选B。

（9）句意：互联网影响到了俚语，因为她们很容易书写并且更容易说。

A.simpler更简单的，B.harder更难的，C.happier更高兴的，D.clearer更加清晰的。

根据上文提到they
are much faster to write，可知空缺的意义为更容易地，填入simpler，故选A。

（10）句意；学校说他们想帮助学生提高他们的语言技能，以至于在未来能够找工作。

A.survial生存，B.living活着，nguage语言，D.study学习。

根据slang words是一种
语言，空缺填入language，故选C。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然
后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。

最后通读一遍
检查验证。

3．阅读下面短文，选择最佳的答案。

Nick is a 1 school boy. His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays. He has 2 free time. He thinks playing computer games 3 the best way to make him relaxed. When
he has free time, he sits in front of the computer. Just 4 that way, he doesn't eat or drink
for several hours.
Last weekend, he played games on the computer again. He was too excited and didn't want to move. He didn't have 5 for six hours. When he had to go to the bathroom, he found he could not move. He 6 to the hospital. The doctor told him he should have a good rest and 7 doing sports.
After coming back from the hospital, Nick follows the doctor's 8 He often plays football with his friends. 9 sometimes he still plays computer games on weekends, he 10 does it for long. Now he lives a happy and healthy life.
1. A. 14 years old B. 14-year-old C. 14-years-old
2. A. much B. few C. little
3. A. be B. is C. was
4. A. for B. on C. in
5. A. nothing B. anything C. something
6. A. took B. is taken C. was taken
7. A. take out B. take care of C. pay attention to
8. A. advice B. advices C. dreams
9. A. And B. Unless C. Although
10. A. ever B. never C. often
【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）B；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）C；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲的一个学生忙于考试与学习，用玩电脑来放松自己。

结果由于长时间玩电脑进了医院，后面听从医生的建议过上了健康快乐的生活的事。

（1）句意：Nick是个14岁的男生。

考查合成形容词的基本构成，名词要用单数，基数词，名词与形容词之间要用连字符，故选B。

（2）句意：他几乎没有空闲时间。

A 很多；B 没有，修饰可数名词复数；C 没有，修饰不
可数名词。

根据上文语句 His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays. 可知，Nick没有空
闲时间，又因time是不可数名词，要用little，故选C。

（3）句意：他认为玩电脑游戏是让他放松的最好方式。

根据语句中的主语
playing computer games可知谓语动词要用单数形式，描述的是现在的事情，要用一般现在时，故选B。

（4）句意：就这样，他好几个小时都不吃不喝。

固定短语in this way，用这种方式或方法，故选C。

（5）句意：他已经六个小时没吃东西了。

A 没有一件东西；B 任何东西，用于否定句或疑问句；C 一些东西，用于肯定句。

根据语句中的He didn't have…可知要用anything，故选B。

（6）句意：他被送往医院。

take to the hospital，送往医院，因take与he有动宾关系，且he作主语，要用被动语态，描述的是过去事件，故选C。

（7）句意：医生告诉他应该好好休息，注意运动。

A 取出；B 关心；C 注意。

根据下文语句He often plays football with his friends.可知，建议Nick要多锻炼，故选C。

（8）句意：尼克从医院回来后，听从医生的劝告。

A 建议；B 建议；C 梦想。

根据上文语句The doctor told him he should have a good rest 可知，Nick听从了医生的建议，advice是不可数名词，故选A。

（9）句意：虽然有时他周末还玩电脑游戏，但他从不长时间踢足球。

现在他过着幸福健康的生活。

根据下文语句Now he lives a happy and healthy life.可知，尽管Nick有时也玩电脑游戏，但是从不玩得时间太长，故选C与B。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

4．完形填空
You need some bread and milk. But half an hour later, you leave the supermarket with a trolley （手推车）full of 1 , not just bread and milk. What games do supermarkets play to make us spend so much money？
The tricks usually start 2 you walk into the supermarket. Outside the supermarket entrance, anybody who walks past can smell warm, fresh bread. That makes us 3 and ready to buy lots of food，not just bread.
Now you're inside and, of course, a small basket would be fine, 4 all they have are trolleys. And the problem is that it 5 sad and lonely with just one or two products inside a big trolley. So we may fill it with something. 6 , supermarket trolleys are actually getting bigger so that we buy more.
Of course, many people shop in supermarkets because they think 7 is cheaper than in other shops. Supermarkets offer various prices on different things. One new trick is to put red stickers on products. Customers usually connect red stickers with 8 prices so the red stickers are easy to be noticed, even when there is no reduction! 9 , this trick appears to work more with men than with women.
Apart from what you see and smell in a supermarket, what about what you 10 ? In most supermarkets they have soft, slow music. It's so relaxing that you 11 and spend more time（and money）in the store. You also move more 12 when the supermarket is busy. Experts suggest it's better to shop when it's 13 , on a Monday or a Tuesday for
example. And be careful with queues at the checkouts. These are sometimes deliberate（故意）to make you buy something from the checkout shelves while you 14 .
So, next time you go into your local supermarkets, remember these 15 and see if you can come with just the things you went for.
1. A. clothes B. shoes C. food D. flowers
2. A. when B. before C. after D. as
3. A. thirsty B. happy C. hungry D. sad
4. A. and B. so C. then D. but
5. A. looks B. smells C. sounds D. feels
6. A. After all B. In fact C. At first D. Once again
7. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything
8. A. low B. half C. high D. full
9. A. Naturally B. Hopefully C. Interestingly D. Normally
10. A. see B. listen C. pay D. hear
11. A. hurry up B. sit down C. slow down D. stand up
12. A. slowly B. quickly C. happily D. carefully
13. A. busier B. quieter C. noisier D. cheaper
14. A. eat B. drink C. wait D. talk
15. A. baskets B. tricks C. trolleys D. products
【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）A；（9）C；（10）D；（11）C；（12）A；（13）B；（14）C；（15）B；
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了超市通过手推车，贴红色的标签，把贵重的物品摆在明面，放舒缓的音乐等让你多购物，并提出一些建议何时去购物等。

（1）句意：你需要一些面包和牛奶。

但半小时后，你带着一个装满食物的手推车离开超市，不仅是面包和牛奶。

A衣服，B鞋，C食物，D花，根据，故选C。

（2）句意：这些技巧通常在你走进去之前就开始了。

A当......的时候，B在......之前，C 在......之后，D在......时，感觉 Outside the supermarket entrance 可知是进门之前，故选B。

（3）句意：这让我们感到饥饿，准备买很多食物，而不仅仅是面包。

A渴的，B快乐的，C饥饿的，D悲伤的，根据 buy lots of food 可知是食物，故选C。

（4）句意：现在你在里面，当然，一个小篮子会很好，但他们只有手推车。

A并且，B 所以，C然后，D但是，根据 a small basket和 trolleys可知此处表示转折，故用转折连词，故选D。

（5）句意：手推车的问题是它看起来很悲伤和孤独，只有一两个产品在里面。

A看上去，B闻上去，C听上去，D感觉，根据 sad and lonely with just one or two products inside 可知是看出来的，故选A。

（6）句意：所以，可能我们会用东西把它装满，超市手推车实际上越来越大，以便我们购买更多。

A毕竟，B实际上，C首先，D又一次，根据supermarket trolleys are actually getting bigger so that we buy more 可知这是客观事实，故选B。

（7）句意：当然，很多人在超市购物，因为他们认为都比其他商店便宜。

A每件事物，B
某事，C没有什么，D任何事，根据many people shop in supermarkets可知everything 与many呼应，故选A。

（8）句意：顾客通常把红色的贴纸与低价连接在一起，这样即使没有降价，红色的贴纸也很容易被注意到。

A低的，B一半的，C高的，D满的，根据there is no reduction可知是低价的，故选A。

（9）句意：有趣的是，这个技巧似乎更适合男性而不是女性。

A自然地，B有希望地，C 有趣地，D正常地，根据this trick appears to work more with men than with women可知是有趣的事情，故选C。

（10）句意：除了你在超市看到和闻到的东西，你听什么呢？ A看见，B听，C支付，D 听见，根据slow music可知是听到的，故选D。

（11）句意：它如此令人放松，使你放慢速度，在商店里花更多的时间（和钱）。

A赶紧，B坐下，C（使）放慢，D起立，根据 spend more time（and money）可知放慢速度，故选C。

（12）句意：同时，在超市拥挤的时候，你会走的慢的多。

A慢地，B迅速地，C开心地，D小心地，根据超市挤的时候你会走得慢。

不会走得快，故选A。

（13）句意：专家建议最好在比较安静的时候购物，比如周一或周二。

A更忙，B更安静，C更吵的，D更便宜的，周一或周二相对人少，也安静，故选B。

（14）句意：这些有时是故意的，让你在等待的时候，从收银台上买东西。

A吃，B喝，C等，D谈话，根据queues at the checkouts，可知是等着付款，故选C。

（15）句意：所以，下次你去当地的超市，记住这些技巧，看看你能不能带上你想要的东西。

A篮子，B技巧，C购物车，D产品，根据上文The tricks usually start，可知是技巧，故选B。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。

最后通读一遍检查验证。

5．阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

My first day of school
Fear started taking over. I was walking into my first school in America. I had a long journey from India to join my parents, who had been here for three years, hoping America would help my future.
On the first day, I was already confused because back in India the teachers switch（转换）according to periods while most of the students have the same periods, but here it was totally1.
With anxiety（焦虑） on one hand and fear on the other, I opened the door 2 . Since I was a bit late, everyone's eyes were on me as I entered the room. Without paying attention to them, I went straight to the teacher and asked if this was the right class. With a soft voice he answered, "Yes." His voice 3 me a little. Then he asked me to choose a seat. I didn't actually want to 4 a seat. In India we had assigned （分配的） seats, so I never needed to worry about that.
I was confused about which buildings to go to, but I 5 to get to my classes without asking anyone. I was very confused about when I would have lunch. It was already noon. The bell rang and I entered my next class. Again, I asked the teacher if I was in the right class. Then I chose a seat, sat down and waited for the 6 to begin. The teacher looked at me with a puzzled face, "Why don't you go for lunch?" "But the bell just rang," I said. "That is the lunch bell," she said. Without another word I 7 for the cafeteria（餐厅） . I felt lucky because we didn't have this in India.
Every confusion seemed like a difficulty I had to get through to reach my 8 . At the end of the day, at the school gate I found my bus and sat down inside happily. I was thinking, today wasn't so bad. I couldn't wait for the next day to come.
1. A. typical B. difficult C. different D. strange
2. A. proudly B. slowly C. eagerly D. easily
3. A. surprised B. interrupted C. comforted D. reminded
4. A. take B. pick C. own D. mark
5. A. expected B. promised C. refused D. managed
6. A. class B. bell C. lunch D. break
7. A. hoped B. changed C. headed D. freed
8. A. level B. field C. point D. goal
【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）B；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）D；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者从印度来到美国，在美国上高中。

作者记叙了第一天上学的经历和感受。

（1）句意：但这里完全不同。

A：typical典型的；B：difficult 困难的；C：different 不同的；D：strange陌生的，奇怪的。

根据上文because back in India the teachers switch（转换） according to periods while most of the students have the same periods, 可知两国教学方式是不同的，故选C。

（2）句意：我慢慢地打开了门。

A：proudly 骄傲地；B：slowly 慢地；C：eagerly 渴望地；D：easily容易地。

根据上文With anxiety（焦虑） on one hand and fear on the other,可知由于焦虑和恐惧才会慢慢地打开门，故选B。

（3）句意：他的声音稍微安慰了我一点。

A：surprised使惊奇；B：interrupted打扰； C：comforted使舒服，安慰；D：reminded提醒，使想起。

根据上文With a soft voice he answered, "Yes." 可知正是老师温柔的声音让他得到了安慰，故选C。

（4）句意：我其实不想找个座位。

A：take拿走；B：pick选择，挑选；C：own 拥有；D：mark做记号。

根据下文In India we had assigned （分配的） seats, so I never needed to worry about that.可知在印度是分配座位，所以他才会不选座位，故选B。

（5）句意：但我设法不问任何人就上自己的课了。

A：expected 期望；B：promised答应； C：refused 拒绝；D：managed设法。

根据上文I was confused about which buildings to
go to，可知要设法不问任何人就能上自己的课，故选D。

（6）句意：然后我选择了一个座位，坐下来等着开课。

A：class班；B：bell 铃；C：lunch午餐； D：break休息。

根据上文Again, I asked the teacher if I was in the right class. 可
知坐下来等这节课的开始，故选A。

（7）句意：我一句话也没说就去了自助餐厅。

A：hoped希望；B：changed 改变；C：headed 前往；D：freed释放。

根据上文That is the lunch bell，可知作者才会前往餐厅，故
选C。

（8）句意：每一个困惑似乎都是我必须克服的困难，我必须达到我的目标。

A：level水平；B：field 田地；C：point 观点；D：goal目标。

根据Every confusion seemed like a difficulty I had to get through 可知克服困惑是作者的目的，故选D。

【点评】考查完形填空。

做题时，应先通读全文，了解大意,理清文章的内容和逻辑关系。

然后逐一做题，注意上下文的提示和空前后的搭配；最后再读短文，印证答案。

6．阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Several weeks ago, our headmaster, Mr. Brown, told us that our school had been chosen to compete on Smart Aleck-a game show. My best friend Nancy and I both 1 it. Nancy has a good imagination, and I know a lot of history. So we thought we'd be good 2 for the team.
A few days later, Mr. Brown held a meeting with everyone interested in the 3 .He told
us that Smart Aleck used a five-member team and three more people would be needed as backup （替补）. Mr. Brown said we would have a 4 among all the students present and the top eight scorers would become the team and the backup. Everybody agreed that this was a 5 way to decide.
Yesterday, all of the hopefuls got together. Mr. Brown acted as the host. After a couple of hours,
all the places on the team were set 6 one. Nancy and I tied（打成平手）for that last position. We had to hold a one-on- one competition. The winner would be on the team and the loser would be the 7 .
Midway through our two-person competition, I was starting to pull 8 . Then I saw the look on Nancy's face. I waited for a second and knew 9 I had to do. As much as I wanted
to be on Smart Aleck, Nancy wanted it even more. So, starting with my next question, I held back and let Nancy 10 , just by a little bit. When she 11 she would be on the show, she
felt sorry for my not being on the team. However, I will still have the 12 of seeing the show up close.
Was I 13 by not trying as hard as I could? I don't think so. No one noticed, and Nancy
and I didn't say it. It won't hurt the team 14 Nancy will be a very good competitor on the real show. I think that making my best friend happy was the 15 thing to do.
1. A. cancel B. love C. express D. recall
2. A. choices B. coaches C. leaders D. fans
3. A. course B. work C. show D. play
4. A. competition B. discussion C. challenge D. conversation
5. A. special B. hard C. funny D. fair
6. A. besides B. against C. except D. opposite
7. A. backup B. partner C. teammate D. member
8. A. apart B. ahead C. down D. together
9. A. how B. which C. why D. what
10. A. double B. behave C. win D. imagine
11. A. accepted B. realized C. considered D. refused
12. A. laughter B. sadness C. fun D. change
13. A. cheating B. missing C. helping D. performing
14. A. though B. until C. unless D. because
15. A. helpful B. right C. moving D. responsible
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）D；（10）C；（11）B；（12）C；（13）A；（14）D；（15）B；
【解析】【分析】文章大意，几周前，校长高迪先生告诉我们，我们学校被选中参加一个游戏表演比赛，我和我最好的朋友卡拉都十分喜欢这个比赛，本文介绍两个好朋友之间“竞争”的故事。

（1）句意：我和我最好的朋友南希都喜欢它。

A取消，B爱，C表达，D回忆，根据As much as I wanted to be on Smart Aleck, Nancy wanted it even more，可知是喜欢这个比赛，故选B。

（2）句意：所以我们认为我们是团队的好选择。

A选择，B教练，C领导，D狂热者，根据 our school had been chosen，可知是选择他们，故选A。

（3）句意：几天后，高迪先生与对节目感兴趣的所有人举行了会面。

A路线，B工作，C 表演，D玩耍，根据 Smart Aleck-a game show可知是表演，故选C。

（4）句意：所以高迪先生说我们将参加比赛，前八名得分手将成为球队和后卫。

A竞赛，B讨论，C挑战，D对话，根据 our school had been chosen to compete可知是竞赛，故选A。

（5）句意：每个人都认为这是一个公平的决定方式。

A特殊的，B困难的，C有趣的，D 公平的，根据 Everybody agreed可知是公平的，故选D。

（6）句意：几个小时后，除了一个，球队所有的位置已经确定。

A除了，包含关系，B 反对，C除了，不包含关系，D在......的对面，根据 all the places on the team可知是除了，并且是不包含的关系，故选C。

（7）句意：获胜者将在球队中，输家将成为替补。

A后援，B搭档，C队友，D成员，根据比赛规则，只有队员和替补两只身份，故此处是替补，故选A。

（8）句意：在我俩竞逐过程进行到一半时，我开始领先了。

A相隔，B领先，C向下，D
共同，根据 I held back可知之前是领先的，故选B。

（9）句意：我等了一秒钟，知道我必须做什么。

A怎么，B哪个，C为什么，D什么，根
据do是及物动词，其后缺少宾语，故用what做宾语指代物或事，故选D。

（10）句意：我退后一下，并让她比我多赢一点点。

A怀疑，B运转，C赢，D想象，根
据 she would be on the show可知能表演的就赢了，故选C。

（11）句意：当她意识到她会参加演出时，她为我不在队里而感到抱歉。

A接受，B意识到，C考虑，D拒绝，根据she felt sorry for my not being on the team可知，意识到自己
赢了，才会为朋友没有赢而难过，故选B。

（12）句意：不过，我还是会有近距离观看演出的乐趣。

A笑声，B悲伤，C乐趣，D改变，根据 making my best friend happy可知让朋友开心是乐趣，故选C。

（13）句意：我是不是因为没有尽我所能努力而作弊？A作弊，B遗漏，C帮助，D表演，
根据 I held back and let Nancy win可知，是作者故意的行为，所以是作弊，故选A。

（14）句意：这不会伤害球队，因为南希在比赛上会是一个很好的竞争对手。

A尽管，B
直到，C除非，D因为，此处是对前一句话的解释，故选D。

（15）句意：我认为让我最好的朋友开心是正确的。

A有用的，B对的，C移动的，D负责
任的，根据 making my best friend happy可知让朋友开心是对的，故选B。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然
后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。

最后通读一遍
检查验证。

7．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

When I was a junior high school student in 1980, God gave me a gift. I t was happiness.
One weekend, I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. On my way home, a car ran over me and cut off my arms because of its high speed.
Several days later when I woke up at the hospital, I realized I had to spend the rest of my life 1 arms. How sad I felt at that time! Even I was full of fears, but slowly I knew I had to face the fact and got over it. I couldn't get my arms back even though I 2 every day.
However, it's easier 3 than done. It took me nearly half a year to get out of the sadness 4 . I got so much from my past story. From then on, I could treat my life with a usual mind. But
in our daily life, I often see my classmates 5 about little things They get a bad grade on a test; their bus comes 6 ; they don't have a mobile phone but 7 have, and so on. But I only 8 life. I was lucky to realize from an accident. It is a waste of our life to pay attention to what you have
9 We should always think of what we have. So why are so many people unhappy? Someone may say, "My whole life would improve if I have a new car." But when you get the car and what 10 ? For a whole week you are walking on air. Then you go right back to being unhappy.
Happiness depends on what we have! It's in our heart. Happiness comes from knowing the art。