[K12学习]四川省眉山市2016-2017学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题

四川省眉山市2016-2017学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题
第I卷（选择题共100分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小題；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How will the man go to the park?
A. By bus.
B. By bike.
C. On foot.
2. What does the man mean?
A. He needs the woman’s help.
B. He will pick up the woman.
C. He can’t help the woman.
3. Which language does Mr. Brown speak well?
A. Chinese.
B. French.
C. Spanish.
4. What can we learn about the woman?
A. She likes biology best.
B. She is tired of chemistry.
C. She hasn’t found a partner.
5. What does the man strongly advise the woman to do?
A. Ask her parents for help.
B. Earn some money herself.
C. Find a full-time job.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What does the boy want to do?
A. Talk with his dad.
B. Get better education.
C. Start to work earlier.
7. What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Mother and son.
B. Teacher and student.
C. Grandmother and grandson
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. What does the boy think of his mother?
A. Unpunctual.
B. Careless.
C.
Hard-working.
9. What will the boy do?
A. He will go to school late again.
B. He will take the bus to school.
C. He will take a taxi to school.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. What are the two speakers talking about?
A. Traveling plans for holidays.
B. Having a party together.
C. Going swimming in the sea.
11. Why will the man go to the sea?
A. He likes staying on the coast
B. His children like playing on the sands.
C. He will meet his friend on the coast.
12. Where will the man stay?
A. In tents.
B. At a hotel.
C. In a cottage.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. When is Lisa’s birthday?
A. On November 10th.
B. On November 17th.
C. On November 20th.
14. Why do the speakers want to shop online?
A. To save time.
B. To save money.
C. To have more choices.
15. What was the original price of the Rainbow in My Room?
A. $7.5.
B. $15.
C. $30.
16. What does the man say about the doorbell?
A. It is a bit expensive.
B. It is really magical.
C. It is unsuitable for a girl.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. How long does eye contact last in a normal American conversation?
A. About one minute.
B. About two seconds.
C. About one second.
18. What should Americans show to a passer-by?
A. Interest and curiosity.
B. Notice his present.
C. Attention and kindness.
19. Why does an English man blink his eyes while listening to others?
A. To show his agreement
B. To show his interest
C. To show his tiredness.
20. What does an American expect the listener to do?
A. Blink his eyes.
B. Look at him attentively.
C. Nod or murmur something.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

A
APA Hotel Shinagawa Sengakuji Eki-Mae
3-star hotel Minato, Tokyo
Travelers can easily visit Meiji Jingu Shrine, Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden & Tokyo Tower
Reservation possible without a credit card WiFi
Only 3 rooms left! CNY 916-CNY 854
See our last available rooms
The Prince Park Tower Tokyo
5-star hotel Minato, Tokyo (3.8 km from center) - Subway Access
10% (Don’t miss out! This limited-time offer only applies to stays between April 20th and June 30th)
2 Restaurants On Site Indoor Pool WiFi Airport Shuttle
-10% CNY 1,709-CNY 1,538
See our last available rooms
Citadines Central Shinjuku Tokyo
4-star hotel Shinjuku Ward, Tokyo (2.5 km from center) - Subway Access Reservation possible without a credit card
Recommended as a great area for eating out WiFi
In high demand - only 1 room left! CNY 1,059
See our last available rooms
Hilton Tokyo Hotel
5-star hotel Shinjuku Ward, Tokyo (3.5 km from center) - Subway Access
5 restaurants on site and more nearby Indoor Pool WiFi Airport Shuttle
-20% CNY 2,971 CNY 2,367
See our last available rooms
APA Hotel Roppongi Itchome Ekimae
3-star hotel Minato, Tokyo (2.3 km from center)
Reservation possible without a credit card
I restaurant on site and more nearby WiFi
Risk Free: You can cancel later, so lock in this great price today!
-12% CNY 990 CNY 867 FREE cancellation No prepayment needed
See our last available rooms
APA Hotel Ueno-Ekimae
3-star hotel Taito, Tokyo (5.7 km from center)
Reservation possible without a credit card
I restaurant on site and more nearby WiFi
Risk Free: You can cancel later, so lock in this great price today!
CNY 805 FREE cancellation No prepayment needed
See our last available rooms
21. Which hotel is situated closest to the city center?
A. The Prince Park Tower Tokyo
B. Citadines Central Shinjuku Tokyo
C. APA Hotel Ueno-Ekimae
D. Hilton Hotel Tokyo
22. Which of the following is true about The Prince Park Tower Tokyo?
A. Customers can use the subway near this hotel.
B. Customers can cancel the reservation free of charge.
C. It has the most expensive rooms in these hotels.
D. The price is 10% off from April 20th to July 30th
23. What can we learn from this passage?
A. All hotels mentioned are 3-star-hotels.
B. No repayment is needed for Hilton Tokyo Hotel.
C. Customers can reserve a room without a credit card.
D .Customers can enjoy an indoor pool in some of these hotels.
24. This passage is probably intended for .
A. hotel owners
B. travel agencies
C. people who want to visit Tokyo
D. people living in Tokyo
B
Boosting (推动) ties between Asia and the rest of the world is one of the goals of the China-proposed Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road. Together, they are known as the Belt an d Road Initiative (“一带一路”倡议).
The initiative was put forward by Xi in 2013. With its main ideas of joint effort and shared benefits, it has been defined as “a chorus (合唱) of all countries along the routes, not only for China itself” by Xi.
On May 14 and 15 in Beijing, at least 29 heads of state and government are attending the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation. The meeting is expected to turn a new page on the initiative.
Since it began just three years ago, the Belt and Road Initiative has progressed very quickly and seen many successful outcomes. China has won the support of over 130 countries and international organizations —more than 40 have signed cooperation agreements with China.
Wang Yiwei, a professor at the Renmin University of Chi na’s School of International Relations, said that since the launch of the initiative, China can share its comparative advantages such as construction and clean energy, abundant fund with the countries and regions along the routes.
A series of major transportation, energy and communication projects have advanced over the past three years, along with the implementation (落实) of the Belt and Road Initiative. These include the multipurpose Padma Bridge in Bangladesh, the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor, and China Railway Express trains to Europe.
“Through the Belt and Road Initiative, I want to share China’s development opportunities with the countries along the routes and achieve joint prosperity,” Xi said in his speech at the opening ceremony of the business l eader’s forum of
the G20 last September, according to the the Xinhua News Agency.
25. What can we infer from the passage?
A. Over 130 countries have already signed cooperation agreements with China.
B. The Belt and Road Initiative began in 2014.
C. Only 29 heads of state and government are attending the forum on May 14 and 15.
D. Xi brought forward the initiative in 2016.
26. What advantages does China have, compared with other countries along the routes?
A. industry and fund.
B. transport and construction.
C. construction and transport
D. construction and clean energy.
27. Where is the passage most probably taken from a news paper?
A. entertainment
B. economy
C. sports
D. science
C
Even if you’ve already seen dozens of inspirational sports movies, Dangal 《摔跤吧！爸爸》is still engrossing. This is because it is “as much a story about sport as it is about a complex father-daughter relationship,” Yahoo commented.
The Bollywood movie, released on the Chinese mainland on May5, tells the story of a father after abandoning his dream of being an international wrestling champion who struggles to turn his daughters into award of winning athletes.
With emotions set to full blast, the story might make you want to cry. And only four days after its release, it became the highest grossing Indian movie in China, making more than 100 million yuan, according to China Daily. So, what makes this movie so special? The reason may be that it strikes a chord with millions of audience members, many of whom find their own connection to the movie.
“It makes me think of my father, his deep love for us. I just cried like a river to release myself from my deep regrets”, a Chinese audience member told the Hindustan Times.
Furthermore, the plot is familiar to Chinese viewers. It is just li ke “the
story of a Chinese village girl becoming an Olympic champion,” said Tan Zheng, editor of Film Art magazine.
But it might also be lead actor Aamir Khan who is drawing in the crowds. While he’s famous for his appearance in 2009 comedy Three 《三傻大闹宝莱坞》, this time, he gets to show off his skills as a true actor.
Cao, a fan who says he has been watching Aamir, Khan’s movies for years said there are not enough films like Dangal in the Chinese market. He said he admires Khan for his dedication to his profession (how he lost and gained weight) and the effort he put into addressing a social cause through the film. In order to play a 55-year-old in the film, Khan gained 25 Kg. But he had to quickly shed it for the parts where he is required to look much younger.
28. What is the movie story based on?
A. A father unrealistic dream.
B. The daughters seek their champion dream.
C. A father help his daughters win the award of wrestling.
D. Simple father-daughter relationship.
29. Why the movie is so special?
A. Because it meets Chinese audience appetite.
B. Because it touches audience’s heart chord.
C. Because its’ plot is similar to Chinese.
D. Because it’s a movie based on a true story.
30. What does the underlined word “grossing” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. profitable
B. respectable
C. honorable
D. fashionable
31. According to the passage, we can infer the actor Aamir khan .
A. Three Idiots is his first movie.
B. To perform better, he put on weight more.
C. He performed an easy-going father in the movie.
D. He is dedicated to his role in the movie.
D
Obesity is a “rising pandemic(流行病)” afflicting 1 in 10 people around the world, causing health problems and premature deaths, according to a new study.
Obesity rates have risen over the last three decades in the 195 countries examined by the sweeping study, published in the New England Journal of Medicine on Monday. In more than 70 countries, including the United States, obesity rates at least doubled from 1980 to 2015. The world’s population of 7.5 billion no w includes more than 2 billion people who are overweight or obese, according to the study.
The study defines adult obesity as having a body mass index (BMI) — a number derived from weight and height — greater than 30, and overweight as having BMI of 25 to 29. Those definitions also are used by the National Institutes of Health. Using those measures, nearly 108 million children and 604 million adults are obese, according to the study.
Alarmingly, the study found that excess weight accounted for about 4 million deaths worldwide in 2015, a 28 percent increase in the global death rate since 1990. More than two-thirds were caused by cardiovascular disease. Diabetes was the second-leading cause of death.
Obesity rates jumped in both poor and wealthy countries, “wh ich indicates that the problem is not simply a fu nction of income or wealth,” the study says. The decline in activity preceded sharp increases in obesity, so that is unlikely to be a main cause, the authors noted. Instead, the study suggested that major drivers in the obesity trend are food systems and eating habits, including “increased availability, accessibility, and affordability of energy-dense foods, along with intense marketing of such foods.”
The authors of the study found that 39 percent of the 4 million deaths in 2015 occurred among people who were in the overweight BMI range and pointed to suggestions to lower obesity rates, but said those programs needed more evaluation. They had little optimism for the immediate future.
32. The underlined word “afflict’，in Paragraph 1 probably can be replaced by .
A. suffer
B. trouble
C. abandon
D. kill
33. What can we learn from Paragraph 2?
A. Obesity rates doubled from 1980 to 2015 in about 200 countries.
B. More than 2 billion people are obese around the world.
C. The study examined obesity rates in about 200 countries.
D. The US is not among the 195 countries examined by the study.
34. What is a main cause of obesity according to the study?
A. The decline in activity.
B. Lack of wealth.
C. Unhealthy eating habits.
D. Availability of healthy foods.
35. What would be the best title for this passage?
A. Rising Obesity Now Affects the Globe and Fuels Illness and Death
B. Suggestions on How to Lower Obesity Rates
C. Main Causes of Obesity
D. How to Use BMI to Define Obesity
第二节（共5小題；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Ways College Grades Can Make Their Resumes Stand Out If you are one of approximately 1.8 million students receiving a bachelor’s degree this year, you’ve probably be en working on your resume(简历). This can be a challenging task for upcoming college graduates, especially those with minimal work experience. 36 Here are ways to create one that works for you.
• 37
Later in your career, your resume will be a chronological (按时间顺序的) list of your work experience starting with your most recent position, ending with your education. For now, keep your education near the top of your resume. Include the name of your school, field of study and the month and year you earned your degree.
•Tailor It to the Job
38 For example, don’t state your objective as being a wildlife photographer when you are applying for a job at a bank. Support your objective with the credentials that make you a strong candidate such as your degree, relevant work experience and skills you possess that relate to the position.
• List Your Most Relevant Experience
Emphasize any positions you have held within the industry you are applying. Include internships at companies you completed as a student. Don’t r each too far into your past just to flesh out(充实) this section. 39
•Use Impactful Words
Avoid cliches and overused descriptions such as “hard working,” “team player,” and “highly motivated.” 40 Words like “managed,” “achieved” and “created” tell you r story more impressively.
A. It’s more important that the jobs are related to the position you are applying for.
B. Instead, show your strengths by using effective verbs to describe your accomplishments.
C. Give the Correct Contact Information
D. Knowing how to create an outstanding resume is a skill that will serve you well throughout your career.
E. Organize Your Material.
F. Your volunteer positions can offer helpful insight into your values and personality.
G Your resume should list your objective(目标) near the top and correspond with(符合) the position you are pursuing.
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Dear Dad,
With Father’s Day approaching, I’d like to lake a minute or two to express my never-ending gratitude for all that you do.
I can’t 41 a time when you weren’t there for me — not only as a father, but as a best 42 . As a child, you were my best playmate. I know now that your favorite movie was 43 really “Cinderell a(灰姑娘)”, and that you would have preferred to watch football than 44 Barbies.
You did those things because you loved me 45 me that when you love someone, you do what you can to make them 46 .
From teaching me how to walk or throw a ball, you showed me 47 to stand on my own two feet. When the time came for me to 48 school, you also became my personal tutor. Although you were always 49 to help, you showed me that I could solve problems by myself.
As much as I want to thank you, I also want to 50 . Raising a teenage girl might be one of the biggest 51 a father goes through. I’m sorry for any grey hairs I may have 52 you in the past.
I know I was a headache at times, 53 really, what daughter isn’t?
Even though we don’t alway s 54 each other, you’re one of the biggest influences in my life. A father is the one who 55 his daughter through life.
Whether it was a school play, sporting event, graduation or any other important moment in my life, you were always my biggest 56 and still are. Wherever I end up, I hope I make you 57 .
Every little girl grows up 58 her dad, but I’ve never stopped. I know there’s no such thing as a(n) 59 dad, but you come pretty close.
I hope one day I can show you how 60 you are to me. Even more, I hope this Father’s Day is everything you deserve.
Sincerely,
Your daughter
41. A. discuss B. forget C. remember
D. regret
42. A. friend B. neighbor C. student D.
teacher
43. A. even B. just C. never D. then
44. A. bite B. play C. grow D. sell
45. A. asking B. confusing C. showing
D. warning
46. A. disappointed B. happy C. creative
D. worried
47. A. choices B. memory C. moments D. ways
48. A. escape B. drop C. end D. start
49. A. afraid B. free C. unpleasant
D. willing
50. A. apologize B. admit C. complain
D. interrupt
51. A. arguments B. challenges C. conservations
D. negotiations
52. A. caused B. delivered C. lent
D. offered
53. A. for B. so C. and D. but
54. A. embarrass B. respect C. understand
D. trust
55. A. hides B. guides C. surprises
D. replaces
56. A. boss B. fan C. guest D. enemy
57. A. calm B. healthy C. proud D. relax
58. A. looking up to B. living up to C. standing up to
D. running to
59. A. experienced B. failed C. perfect
D. normal
60. A. difficult B. important C. interesting
D. strict
第II卷（非选择题共50分）
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Each summer, the Oxford English Dictionary, or OED, 61 (add) new words. Generally, the words are used 62 everyday speech for many years before they have a chance to be added to the dictionary. However, with the popularity of 63 (society) media sites such as Facebook and Twitter, people are constantly being exposed to new words. Those 64 use these sites pick up the vocabulary and begin to spread it quickly. Last summer, the word, “ec o-t own” was added to the OED. Eco-towns are towns that are built to be environmentally friendly, and are often sponsored by the government. The town’s 65 (build) are made from recyclable materials, and the energy 66 (use) to power them is renewable, such as wind and solar energy. So far, the government of England 67 (approve) the construction of four eco-towns, but up until now, none have 68 (actual) been built. Still, both the word “eco-town’’ 69 the ideas it represents have gained attention. Nowadays, more governments throughout the world will support this new idea to give people a safe place 70 divert the same time.
第四部分写作（共两节；满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每题个小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共
有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

In America, many students study abroad during their third year of college. They went to school in a foreign country either to learn a new language or improving one they already know. Most students report that their year abroad is best part of college. It’s naturally to have some funs in another country. Students can gain a lot of practical experience. They also get to live in their own for the first time, which is excited to the students. Therefore, it can be difficult to return back to the American university after being away. Many students feel they are “a year behind” everyone else. There is also the chance that they will decide not to go to university at all, that could have a negative effect on their future careers.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是高中学生李华，你校将在下月举行一次英语演讲比赛。

请你根据以下要点给你校外籍教师William写封短信，邀请他担任比赛评委。

信的主要内容包括：
1.比赛时间、地点；
2.比赛主题：环保；
3.期待对方接受邀请。

注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。

Dear William,
Yours,
Li Hua
四川省眉山市2016-2017学年高二下学期期末考试
英语试题答案
听力：1—5 ACBCB 6—10 CCBCA 11—15 BCBAC 16 —20 ACBBC
阅读理解：21-24 BADC 25-27 BDB 28-31 CBAD 32-35 BCCA
36-40 DEGAB
完形填空：41-45 CACBC 46-50 BDDDA 51-55 BADCB 56-60 BCACB
语法填空：61. adds 62.in 63.social 64.who 65.buildings
66. used 67. has approved 68. actually 69. and 70. to live
短文改错：
In America, many students study abroad during their third year of college. They went to school in a foreign country either to learn a new language or improving go improve
one they already know. Most students report that their year abroad is∧best part of
the
college. It’s naturally to have some funs in another country. Students can gain a lot of
natural fun
practical experience. They also get to live in their own for the first time, which is
on
excited to the students. Therefore, it can be difficult to return back to the American exciting However
university after being away. Many students feel they are “a year behind” everyone
else. There is also the chance that they will decide not to go to university at all, that
which
could have a negative effect on their future careers.
书面表达：
One possible version
Dear William,
I’m writing to invite you to be a judge in the English speech contest to be held next month in our school.
Here is some specific information about the contest. First, it will be held in our lecture hall on August 3 at 9:00 a.m. and last for 3 hours. What’s more, considering the current severe environmental pollution and public ignorance of it, the theme of the contest has been set as “Environmental Protection”, which is intended for increasing students’ environmental awareness.
I’d appreciate it very much if you could come. Please let me know as soon as possible so I can make arrangements. Looking forward to seeing you.(109 words)
Yours,
Li Hua
英语试题听力录音材料
Text 1
W: Would you like to go to the park on foot or by bike?
M: By bus. You see, it’s Sunday today and it isn’t very crowded on the bus. Text 2
W: Peter, could you pick me up this evening?
M: I really can’t spare any time. I’ve got to finish the assignment.
Text 3
M: Mr. Brown is fluent in French and now he’s beginning to study Spanish.
W: He also picked up a few Japanese words when he stayed there and became interested in Chinese, too.
Text 4
M: Have you found a partner to work with you on biology? The lab class is tomorrow. W: To tell the truth. I have been tied up with my chemistry course this week. Text 5
W: What a shame! I’m running out of money this term. What can I do?
M: You may ask your parents for help. But getting a part-time job is much better
than that.
Text 6
M: I just don’t see the point in staying on at school after I’m 16.
W: It’s because better education helps you get a good job.
M: But the sooner I leave school, the sooner I’ll get a job and start earni ng money. W: What does your teacher say about it?
M: Oh, the same as you.
W: Your dad was just the same as you when he was your age, but I managed to persuade him to stay on. He was glad in the end that he did.
Text 7
M: Mom, why don’t you take the car?
W: I can’t find the key to the garage. I’m not sure where I have put it.
M: What? Again? Mom, you really should learn to be more careful.
W: I’m sorry, Mark. I left the garage in a hurry last night.
M: What should I do? I’m really running late for school. I was late yesterday. I have promised Mrs. Black that I won’t be late again.
W. I’m afraid you have to take the bus today.
M: It will be too late. I have no choice but to take a taxi.
Text 8
M: What are you and your sister going to do on your holidays this year?
W: Well, I don’t know. What are you doing?
M: We shall go to the sea. The children are ever so much happier playing ab out on the sands than going anywhere else.
W: Where will you go?
M: I’ve tried many seaside places on the east and north coast. On the whole, I think we prefer the south. However, it really doesn’t see m to matter very much as long as the children get a good sandy beach.
W: Do you live in tents or stay at a hotel as before?
M:This year we’ll borrow a friend’s cottage. Why don’t y ou join us? Find a house nearby and make a large party. It will be great fun.
W: I’d love to, but I have to talk it over with my sister and see what she thinks about it.
Text 9
M: Wow, I can’t believe it’s already November 10th. Lisa’s birthday is just a w eek away and Tom’s just three days after hers. We should think about birthday gifts for them.
W: Actually I’m looking for birthday presents for them right now on the website. Come and have a look.
M: Great idea. If we shop on here, I don’t have to go down town for gifts.
W: Ye. It will definitely save us a lot of time. So what do you think of this one, the Rainbow in My Room? With this, kids can see a magical rainbow come to life. M: That sounds good. How much does it cost?
W: If we buy now, we can get a fi fty percent discount, so it’ll cost just 15 dollars. M: That’s really reasonable. Let’s buy it for Lisa.
W: But I think Tom will like it more. He is interested in science.
M: You are right. Let’s choose something else for Lisa.
W: How about this indoor doorbell? It lights up and sings songs whenever someone rings it.
M: That sounds great. How much does it cost?
W: 30 dollars.
M: Hmn…I’d like to find something cheaper. Let’s keep looking.
W: Ok.
Text 10
Americans are careful about how and when they meet one another’s eyes. In conversation, eye contact lasts only about a second. When two Americans look searching into each other’s eyes, emotions are lifted and the relationship becomes much closer. Therefore, they carefully avoid this, except in proper situations. Proper street behavior in the United States requires a nice balance of attention and inattention. You are supposed to look at a passer-by just enough to show that you are aware of his presence. If you look too little, you appear too proud, and
if you look too much, you are too curious. In England the polite listener stares at the speaker attentively and blinks his eyes occasionally as a sign of interest. That eye-blink says nothing to Americans, who expect the listener to nod or murmur something lik e “mm-hum”.
第二节到此结束。

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