Unit3课时跟踪练(三)(可编辑修改word版)

课时跟踪练（三）Section ⅣLearning about Language & Using Language
一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高
[本课语言点针对练习]
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．John is very reliable(可信赖的) — if he says he'll do something, he'll do it.
2．Mary enjoyed feeling the warm sand beneath (在……下面) her feet.
3．The view (风景) from the top of the tower was wonderful.
4．The flames (火焰) were growing higher and higher.
5．The weather forecast (预报) says the storm will hit the area at midnight.
6．The restaurant is open from 5 pm to midnight (午夜) every day.
7.From animals we get such materials as wool (羊毛), leather and furs.
8.John was so tired that he fell asleep as soon as his head hit the pillow (枕
头)．Ⅱ.单句改错
1．The fans poured into the hall and couldn't wait see the famous film star.see 前加to
2．In my views, there is no need to care too much about your clothes.views→view
3．These were so difficult questions that none of us could settle them.so→such
4．As usually, I walked the dog along the ually→usual
5．I don't want to go to the station alone, so I ask you to go there with company.with→for
[本单元语言点温故练习]
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.They are the graduates (graduate) who graduated from Wuhan University and now are playing an important part in our factory.
2.If I see him, I will_give (give) him your message.
3.After we lost the game, John said that he didn't really care about it.
4．The little girl insisted on playing (play) with her brother.
5．Teachers asked that every student should attend classes on schedule.
6．I dream about/of playing a leading part in a film.
7.After graduation, she couldn't wait to_return (return) to her hometown.
8.The manager thought he was a reliable (rely) person and told him all about the new plan.
9．However hard he may try, he couldn't open the door.
10．The flower is pleasant to_smell
(smell)．Ⅱ.补全句子
1.They planned a holiday in May but they changed_their_minds and went in June.(mind)
他们计划在五月去度假，但是他们改变了想法，在六月去的。

2.He moved to Beijing in 2013 and he has_lived_there_ever_since.(ever since)
他在2013 年搬到了北京，从那以后一直住在那里。

3.We are_determined_to/determine_to_carry_out all our plans.(determine)
我们下定决心要实施我们的全部计划。

4.He insisted that I_(should)_go_to_attend_the_meeting,_and I agreed.(attend)
他坚持要求我去参加那个会议，我同意了。

5.He seems to_be_very_reliable,_so I can_hardly_wait_to_make_friends_with_him.(reliable; can hardly wait to do)
他看起来很可靠，因此，我迫不及待地想和他交朋友。

Ⅲ.多维演练
1．prefer 点点练
用所给词的适当形式填空
①The professor preferred giving (give) lectures to students to being_invited (invite) to attend meetings.
②He preferred to_die (die) rather than tell (tell) the secret.
③She prefers that her daughter (should)_get (get) along well with her new classmates.
④I prefer him to_come (come) to see me right now.
2．persuade 面面观
用所给词的适当形式填空/补全句子
①The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people are persuaded
to_eat (eat) more fruit and vegetables.
②While shopping, people sometimes can't help being_persuaded (persuade) into buying something they don't really need.
③He is sure to come.I've_persuaded_him_to_join_in (我已经说服了他加入) our conversation.
④Finally, I persuaded_him_not_to_transport (说服了他不要运输) these goods by ship.
3．such/so ... that 多棱镜
①I've had so many falls that I'm black and blue all over.
②It is such a heavy suitcase that I can't carry it upstairs.
③He worked so hard that he made great progress.
④天气太热，以至于大家都没法集中精力工作。

(一句多译)
→It_was_so_hot_a_day that nobody could focus their attention on work.
→It_was_such_a_hot_day that nobody could focus their attention on work.
二、勤练高考题型，多练自能生巧
Ⅰ.阅读理解
As I stuck in the mud ( 泥)，with my bike on top of me, I wondered what had forced me to come here. Madagascar is not a good place for a cycling holiday：one of the world's poorest countries, only 11 percent of roadway is paved ( 铺). South of the town of Antalaha, where I started, the road was in worse condition.
I appeared from a week in the wilderness and reached the start of the Route National 5 at Maroantsetra, but my dream of a smooth road and speed was suddenly destroyed by mud. The “worst road in the country” changed my bicycl e into a burden ( 负担) for days. Finally, I_was_claimed_by_the_road. Tired. Alone.
As I wiped ( 擦) the mud from my face and looked upwards, I was greeted by a Malagasy man. He helped me stand up and smiled playfully while he pointed to my bike, which sat next to his. I started again. But I fell again in the mud. Angrily, I told him to go on, but if he understood he showed no sign of it. His smile forced me back onto the bike. We continued like this for hours. But I fell less. Studying my quick guide, slowly I learned. As we passed through a village, a group of children saw me and shouted loudly. His only words were：“Their parents tell them white people steal and eat them. Funny, no？”
I tried to ask why, but he had already set off.I tried to catch up; as I got closer, he took it as a challenge and sped up. We raced along the road. I rode a little faster and I was just behind, about to catch up with him. With a smile, he sped up and was away, leaving me breathless.
语篇解读：本文是记叙文。

文章主要介绍了作者在非洲马达加斯加骑行遇到困难的时候，
一位当地人激励自己继续骑行的故事。

1.What was in the author's mind when he was in the mud?
A.He considered his experience a special pleasure.
B.He made up his mind to continue challenging himself.
C.He tried to think out a new road for cycling in Antalaha.
D.He regretted having the cycling holiday in Madagascar.
解析：选D 推理判断题。

根据第一段中的“I wondered what had forced me to come here.”及下文对马达加斯加当地路况的介绍可知，作者来到这里骑行发现路况很差，这让他后悔不已。

2.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?
A．The author chose another road.
B.The author decided to ask for help.
C.The author lay on the road for a rest.
D.The author had no confidence to ride on.
解析：选D 句意理解题。

根据第二段中的“but my dream of a smooth road ... for days”及“Tired”可知，泥泞的道路使作者疲惫不堪，让他失去了继续骑行的信心。

3.How did the Malagasy man help the author?
A．By showing him the right way.
B.By wiping the mud from his bike.
C.By riding in front of him all the way.
D.By teaching him how to ride in the mud.
解析：选C 推理判断题。

根据第三段中的“Studying my quick guide”及第四段中的“I tried to catch u p; as I got closer, he took it as a challenge and sped up.”可知，那个马达加斯加男人一直在作者前面骑行来鼓励他。

4.What's the best title for the text?
A．A lonely trip
B．A bicycle race
C．A lesson in cycling
D．A road in Madagascar
解析：选C 标题归纳题。

根据文中作者在马达加斯加骑行遇到困难时受到一位当地人的帮助可知，作者从中受益匪浅。

Ⅱ.语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Have you ever been upset 1 yourself when you forget something important? Maybe you think you have a bad memory.Do you know your memory can be 2 (develop)? Here are some ways for you to have a try.
Be positive (积极的)．Do not tell yourself your memory is bad, or your mind will believe it and you won't remember things 3 (easy). If you think you can, then you can.
Relax yourself.People are too nervous 4 (remember) things well. 5 (relax) will help you a lot.Take deep breaths, and you can remember things without 6 (difficult)．Think more.Things 7 you know may help you to remember something new.For example, when you remember the word “headline”，think of the old words “head” and“line”，and it will help you remember quickly.
Do more practice.Like your body, memory can be improved through exercise.The more times you practice, the 8 (much) easily you will memorize something.
Eat healthy food.Junk food is harmful to your health, but eating properly can improve your memory. 9 is reported that fish is good for improving memory, so make up your mind 10 (eat) more fish from now on.
答案：1.with 2.developed 3.easily 4.to remember
5.Relaxing
6.difficulty
7.which/that
8.more
9.It 10.to eat。