2022-2023学年福建省福州市仓山区七年级(下)期中英语试卷及答案解析
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2022-2023学年福建省福州市仓山区七年级(下)期中英语试卷
一、看图填空(本大题共10小题,共20.0分)
1. 假如你是Michael,打电话时可以这样自我介绍:
Hello,______ Michael.
2. 当对方问你对生物学科的评价时,你可以这样回答:
It is ______ .
3. 你想知道今天星期几,你可以这样问同桌:
______
4. 你提醒爸爸此处禁止停车,可以这样说:
______ here.
5. 你想知道Jane的班级里有多少个男生,可以这样问:
______ ,Jane?
6. sit,now ______
7. there be,floor ______
8. center,room ______
9. Jane,usually ______
10. before,cross ______
二、单选题(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)
11. There a post office and two restaurants next to the station.()
A. be
B. is
C. are
12. The book be Mary's.We can see her name on it.()
A. must
B. need
C. will
13. Lily can't speak English,so she speaks to us in it.()
A. always
B. never
C. often
14. It's to sit on the plane with nothing(没有任何东西)to read.()
A. safe
B. boring
C. noisy
15. Sam wants to go to the community service center Friday morning.()
A. in
B. on
C. at
16. —Hi,Jim.Where are you going?
—I need to go to the to keep money.()
A. bank
B. hall
C. station
17. —Do you have any brothers or sisters?
—Aha.I come from a(n)family.I have three brothers and four sisters.()
A. interesting
B. happy
C. large
18. These planes can fly at the of sound.()
A. sign
B. subject
C. speed
19. — Tommy,my science book is not here.Do you have ?
—Yes,here you are.()
A. it
B. that
C. one
20. —Oh,always sports!Why not talk about something different?
—OK.Well,let's the subject.()
A. change
B. lose
C. learn
21. —Can we get to Dundee by car or by train from here?
—It's hard to say.First,let's find out it is between two towns.()
A. how long
B. how far
C. how often
22. —What time's dinner?
—I so we will have it soon.()
A. cook
B. cooked
C. am cooking
23. —Steven,you are reading "Apartments ".Why?
—I'm moving to a new town but I can't buy an apartment.()
A. For Sale
B. For Rent
C. On Show
24. —Children do community service in their free time.What can they do?—Sometimes they help to the neighbors' cats when they' re away.()
A. put away
B. work on
C. look after
25. —Jim always helps the old Mr.Green clean his yard on weekends.
— .()
A. It's nice of him
B. Nice talking to him
C. Thank him all the same
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,共15.0分)
My name is Tripty,and I live in Bangladesh.It often floods(发大水)in my town.Then the(1)______ way out is by boat.In fact,my school is a boat.It floats.
In some places,students take a bus to school.Here,the boat is(2)______ the bus and the classroom.It goes along the river picking up(接)all the third(3)______ living around here.There are twenty- eight students in my class.(4)______ we are all on board(在船上),class begins.
The boat has one classroom and one teacher.We sit on benches,three on bench,and face a blackboard (5)______ the boat.We have books.We(6)______ have a computer that runs off solar panels(太阳能).It helps us a lot in study.
Another boat is new this year —a floating library and playground.It(7)______ a slide(滑梯)on each side of the boat and swings on top.I like the library,(8)______ I love the playground!
We go to school for three(9)______ ,six days a week.After lunch we all go here.My big brother has a class on the same boat in the afternoon.Mom says if it went for the floating school,I probably wouldn't be in school at all.(10)______ ,boat.
26. A. only B. hard C. quiet
27. A. like B. both C. between
28. A. neighbors B. walkers C. graders
29. A. Before B. When C. Until
30. A. in front of B. at the back of C. across from
31. A. also B. first C. never
32. A. catches B. misses C. has
33. A. because B. so C. but
34. A. hours B. quarters C. times
35. A. Good idea B. See you C. Thank you
四、补全对话-填空(本大题共1小题,共5.0分)
36. 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文
通顺、连贯,意思完整。
Danny is away from his friends ually,Danny and his friends,Jenny
and Eddy,play on the playground after school.(1)______
When classes end,Jenny and Eddy come to meet Danny as usual.But he is not
there.(2)______
On Danny's desk,they find a piece of paper with some writing on it.
(3)______ "Hello my friends.I'm going to a place where we have lunch every day.Find me there."
Eddy scratches his head."(4)______ " he asks.
"It's the place where we eat,"says Jenny."It's the cafeteria!"
They run to the school cafeteria.And yes.There he is!(5)______ And a few other boys and girls are washing the tables,chairs,and counters!
Right away,they roll up their sleeves and join the cleaning with Danny.
A.Where is he
B.But not today.
C.Where is that
D.Danny is sweeping the floor.
E.They pick up the paper and read it.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
五、阅读理解(本大题共20小题,共40.0分)
A
The Maine School LIBRARY
OPENING HOURS THURSDAY 09:00-17:00
MONDAY 09:00-17:00 FRIDAY 08:00-15:00
TUESDAY 09:00-17:00 SATURDAY 09:00-12:00 WEDNESDAY 09:00-20:00 SUNDAY CLOSED
LIBRARY RULES
All students must have a library card.
Computers are for schoolwork only.
No food or drink in the library.
No running or shouting(喊,叫)in the library.
Mobile phones(手机)must be off.
Students can borrow 3 books at one time.
37. The text above is mainly for ______ .
A. students
B. librarians
C. parents
D. neighbors
38. What time is the Maine School Library open?______
A. At 19:00,Tuesday.
B. At 8:00,Friday.
C. At 15:00,Saturday.
D. At 9:00,Sunday.
39. The underlined word " must " is used here to show ______ .
A. it may be right to do that
B. students will get a library card
C. it is a good idea to make this rule
D. students have to follow this rule
40. Which sign may you see in the Maine School Library?______
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
41. What can we learn from the Maine School Library rules?______
A. Students can do their schoolwork in the library.
B. Readers shouldn't take mobile phones with them.
C. Students can keep the books for 3 weeks at one time.
D. Readers can borrow a library card if they don't have one.
B
Betty:Out in the garden,up in a tree
There is a blackbird,singing to me.
Simon:What is he singing,up in the tree?
What is he singing,so merrily?
Come out in the garden,
Betty:Come out and hear!
Stand still and ________
But not too near!
Blackbird:I love the wind,and the stars,and the moon.
I love the sun when it shines at noon (在中午);
I love the trees,but I love best
My beautiful wife in our cosy nest!
Betty:That is the song he's singing to me,
That's what he's singing - so merrily.
42. What is the theme(主题)of this poem?______
A. Love for life.
B. Children and animals.
C. A beautiful day.
D. The blackbird and the tree.
43. What can we learn from the poem?______
A. The blackbird is singing at noon.
B. There is a garden in children's house.
C. Children are singing with the blackbird.
D. The blackbird has a happy life in the garden.
44. Which word can be best in the blank (空格)?______
A. watch
B. sound
C. sing
D. listen
45. What does the blackbird love best?______
A. The wind.
B. The sun.
C. The trees.
D. His wife.
46. Which of the following best describes(形容)Betty from the underlined sentence " But not too
near!"______
A. Careful.
B. Quiet.
C. Helpful.
D. Cool.
C
Ben and Lucy go to the sea(海)with their mom and dad.Their dog Risha goes with them,too.Ben takes a toy boat and Lucy takes her toy cat,Alice.
The children make a big sandcastle(沙堡)first.Their dad helps them.The sandcastle is nice.Then Risha sees a big jelly-fish in the sea.The children and their mom go to see the jollyfish,but their dad doesn't.He goes to buy some ice-cream.
A big wave(海浪)comes.It washes(冲走)the sandcastle and the boat with Alice into the sea.Ben sees the boat and tells his mom,"Mom,Mom!Our boat!It's in the seal Alice is on the boat!"Risha sees the boat,too.She runs into the sea and swims to the boat.She takes the boat with Alice and swims back."Great!"say the children.
Dad comes back.Lucy tells him Risha saves Alice."Where is our hero Risha,this is your ice-cream,"says Dad.He gives her some ice-cream.Risha is happy.She eats the ice-cream and runs to play with the children.
47. What do Ben and Lucy do first by the sea?______
A. They play with their toys.
B. They make a sandcastle.
C. They watch the jellyfish.
D. They buy some ice-cream.
48. What does Ben do after he sees his boat in the sea?______
A. He runs to his dad.
B. He swims to the boat.
C. He tells his mom about it.
D. He asks his sister to help.
49. Who takes the boat back?______
A. Mom.
B. Alice.
C. Lucy.
D. Risha.
50. What can we know from the story?______
A. Risha likes to play with Alice.
B. Risha likes swimming very much.
C. Ben's mom helps make the sandcastle.
D. Ben's dad gives some ice-cream to Risha.
51. What's the best title for the passage______
A. A Happy Family
B. A Wonderful Trip
C. A Helpful Dog
D. A Runaway Boat
D
Millie's Magical
The latest show in the town is a hit(引起轰动).
Millie's Magical is a wonderful new show.The story is about a little girl called Millie.She loves singing.In her bedroom she listens to songs and learns how to sing them.At
school,she has a kind English teacher called Miss Graham and a terrible music
teacher called Miss Cafferty,who is the villain of the story.Both Miss Graham
and Miss Cafferty hear(听到)Millie's beautiful voice(声音).
Miss Graham wants everyone to hear Millie,but Miss Cafferty wants to stop
her singing.It's an enjoyable story about music,friendship and hope.
All of the actors in this musical are children and they are all great,especially Millie.The songs in the musical are very good,too.
I really like the music.It's a hit!
52. Millie's Magical is a ______ .
A. book
B. musical
C. song
D. stamp
53. How does Millie learn to sing?______
A. She learns to sing in a wonderful new show.
B. She sings along to songs in her bedroom.
C. She learns from Miss Cafferty at school.
D. She listens to Miss Graham's songs.
54. What does the underlined word "villain" mean?______
A. 精神领袖
B. 导演
C. 反派人物
D. 编剧
55. Who acts Miss Graham?______
A. An English teacher.
B. A music teacher.
C. A child actor.
D. A woman actor.
56. What can we learn from the text?______
A. Millie sings all the songs in the story.
B. Millie's Magical is very welcome in the town.
C. The writer is also one of the actors in Millie's Magical.
D. Miss Graham wants everyone in the town to hear Millie.
六、阅读填空(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)
57. Hi!I'm Tony.I don't like to get up(1)______ /'ɜːli/.In the morning,I get up at seven thirty.Then
I go to school at seven fifty.I don't have(2)______ (many)time for breakfast,so I usually eat very quickly.For lunch,I usually cat hamburgers.After school,I sometimes play basketball for half (3)______ hour.When I get home,I always do my homework first and then read a(4)______ /'njuːzpeɪpə(r)/.On weekdays,I(5)______ /'seldəm/ watch TV or play computer(6)______ (game).At ten thirty,I brush my teeth,listen to soft music and then go to bed.
Mary is my sister.She usually gets up at six thirty.Then she always takes a shower(7)______ eats a good breakfast.After that,she goes to school at seven forty.At twelve,she cats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch.After lunch,she sometimes(8)______ (play)volleyball.She always cats ice-cream after dinner.She knows it's not good for(9)______ (she),but it tastes good!(10)______ the evening,she does her homework and usually swims or takes a walk.At nine thirty,she goes to bed.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)
58. Imagine you are Li Hua now.Read the email from your English friend,Alex and write back to him.
注意事项:
(1)必须包含以上信息,且适当发挥,词数70左右;
(2)意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
(3)请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名。
Dear Alex,
Everything is going well.
________
Yours,Li Hua
答案和解析
1.【答案】this is
【解析】根据汉语提示,此句为打电话时对自己的介绍。
在电话用语中,介绍自己常用句型:This is sb。
故填:this is。
你好,我是Michel。
掌握常用的电话用语是解答此题的关键。
2.【答案】interesting/boring/difficult /hard
【解析】本题要求回答的是对生物科学的评价,答案多样,is后面跟形容词,这要合情合理即可给分。
故答案为:It is interesting/boring/difficult /hard。
当对方问你对生物学科的评价时,你可以这样回答:它是有趣的/无聊的/难的/难懂的。
根据情境写句子,首先要根据情境确定好句子的汉语,然后根据具体的用法确定合适的句子作答。
3.【答案】What day is it today?
【解析】根据题目要求,可知提问星期几的句型是:What day is it today?,时态为一般现在时.故答案为What day is it today?
What day is it today?
做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.
4.【答案】Dad,don't park
【解析】dad爸爸;park停车,根据汉语提示可知句子去祈使句的否定,在原形动词park前加don't。
故答案为:Dad,don't park。
爸爸,这儿禁止停车。
解答此类试题时,首先要熟悉单词和常见句型的表达,再结合中文提示组句。
5.【答案】How many boys are there in your class
【解析】你想知道Jane的班级里有多少个男生,可以这样问:简,你班上有多少男生?How many 多少,后面加名词复数,in your class在你们班里。
故答案为:How many boys are there in your class。
简,你班上有多少男生?
主要考查的是对汉译英和对特殊疑问句的掌握。
6.【答案】They are sitting on the sofa now.
【解析】根据所给词及图片提示。
可知句子表达的意思是"他们现在坐在沙发上",they 他们;sit on the sofa 坐在沙发上;now现在;根据句意用现在进行时,其构成是am/is/are+现在分词,主语是复数they,be动词用are,sit的现在分词是sitting。
故答案为:They are sitting on the sofa now.
他们现在正坐在沙发上。
解答本题的关键是能根据所给词及图片提示正确组句。
7.【答案】There is a bedroom on the second floor.
【解析】观察图片可知,这是在二楼有一间卧室。
要用there be句型,on the second floor在二楼。
a bedroom要用is。
故答案为:There is a bedroom on the second floor.
二楼有一间卧室。
主要考查的是看图能力和对there be句型的掌握。
8.【答案】Jack is in the center of the room.
【解析】根据提示单词和图片内容,可知需要表达的句子是"杰克在房间中央。
"时态为一般现在时,主语Jack接is。
in the center of the room在房间中央。
故答案为:Jack is in the center of the room.
杰克在房间中央。
正确理解图片内容和所给单词的意思,分析要表达的是什么,注意时态的变化。
9.【答案】Jane usually goes to bed at 9:00.
【解析】Jane是人名,作主语;usually通常,作时间状语。
图片内容是"在九点睡觉"。
预测句意为"简通常9点睡觉"。
睡觉go to bed,是动词短语;在九点at 9:00。
是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
故答案为:Jane usually goes to bed at 9:00.
简通常9点睡觉。
根据所给单词和图片完成句子,需要学生根据预猜句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语来完成句子。
10.【答案】Look left and right when you cross the street.
【解析】根据所给词及图片提示。
可知句子表达的意思是"当你过马路的时后,要向左右看",look left and right向左右看;when当……时候;you你;cross the street过马路。
根据句意可知句子的主句是祈使句,动词look用原形,从句用一般现在时,主语是you,谓语动词cross用原形。
故答案为:Look left and right when you cross the street.
当你过马路的时后,要向左右看。
解答本题的关键是能根据所给词及图片提示正确组句。
11.【答案】B
【解析】There is+名词单数,there are+名词复数,有多个名词以第一个为准即"谓语就近原则",第一个名词是a post office要用is。
故选:B。
车站旁边有一个邮局和两家餐馆。
主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对there be句型的掌握。
12.【答案】A
【解析】must必须,一定;need需要;will将要。
根据后句句意"我们可以在上面看到她的名字"可知,前句为"这本书一定是玛丽写的",要填"一定",其它选项语意不通。
故选:A。
这本书一定是玛丽写的。
我们可以在上面看到她的名字。
考查情态动词,牢记情态动词的含义和用法,进行对比,排除错误的答案,从而做出正确的答案。
13.【答案】B
【解析】always总是;never从不;often经常。
根据Lily can't speak English"莉莉不会说英语"可知,她"从不"用英语和我们说话。
故选:B。
莉莉不会说英语,所以她从不用英语和我们说话。
要结合语境,辨析副词用法,选择合适答案完成试题。
14.【答案】B
【解析】A.安全的;B.无聊的;C.吵闹的。
根据with nothing(没有任何东西) to read(无书可读)可知是指坐在飞机上无书可读真无聊。
故选:B。
坐在飞机上无书可读真无聊。
熟悉形容词词义及用法,结合题意,给出答案。
15.【答案】B
【解析】in用在年、月、上下午的前面;on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午,下午或晚上;at用于具体的时刻前面。
根据Friday morning"星期五早上"可知,在具体某一天早上,用介词on。
故选:B。
山姆想在星期五早上去社区服务中心。
分析选项介词意思,积累一些介词用法,结合语境,选择正确答案。
16.【答案】A
【解析】bank银行;hall大厅;station车站。
根据空后to keep money(为了存钱)可知,应是需要去银行。
故选:A。
——嗨,吉姆。
你要去哪里?
——我需要去银行存钱。
考查名词词义辨析。
根据句意和选项得出正确答案。
17.【答案】C
【解析】A.有趣的;B.幸福的;C.大的。
根据I have three brothers and four sisters.(我有三个兄弟和四个姐妹。
)可知我来自一个大家庭。
故选:C。
-你有兄弟姐妹吗?
-啊哈。
我来自一个大家庭。
我有三个兄弟和四个姐妹。
熟悉形容词词义及用法,结合题意,给出答案。
18.【答案】C
【解析】sign标志;subject科目;speed速度。
根据空前These planes can fly (这些飞机可以飞行)可知,应是飞机以音速飞行。
故选:C。
这些飞机可以以音速飞行。
考查名词词义辨析。
根据句意和选项得出正确答案。
19.【答案】C
【解析】A.它,是指同名同物;B.那个;D.一……,是指同名异物。
根据Tommy,
my science book is not here.Do you have ?可知是指汤米,我的科学书不在这里。
你有吗?此处是指同名异物。
故选:C。
-汤米,我的科学书不在这里。
你有吗?
-有,给你。
熟悉one/it/that的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
20.【答案】A
【解析】A.改变;B.失去;C.学习。
根据Why not talk about something different?(为什么不谈点别的?)可知希望换个话题。
故选:A。
-哦,总是体育!为什么不谈点别的?
-好的。
好吧,我们换个话题吧。
熟悉动词词义及用法,结合题意,给出答案。
21.【答案】B
【解析】How long多久/多长,对一段时间或长度提问;How far多远,对距离提问;How often多久一次,对频度提问。
根据"我们能从这里乘汽车或火车到邓迪吗?"可知,应该查查两个城镇之间有"多远"。
对距离提问用how far。
故选:B。
--我们能从这里乘汽车或火车到邓迪吗?
--这很难说。
首先,让我们查查两个城镇之间有多远。
疑问词组通常用来构成疑问句,要根据回答的具体内容进行选择,注意一些固定搭配,分清疑问词组的用法,选择合适答案。
22.【答案】C
【解析】根据问句及so we will have it soon.可知"我现在正在煮饭",所以用现在进行时,其构成是am/is/are+现在分词。
故选:C。
--什么时候吃晚饭?
--我正在煮,所以我们很快就会吃了。
解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,结合语境确定时态。
23.【答案】B
【解析】For Sale"待售";For Rent"出租";On Show"展出"。
根据
I'm moving to a new town but I can't buy an apartment.(我要搬到一个新城镇,但我买不到公寓。
)可知,史蒂文在看"公寓出租"。
故选:B。
-史蒂文,你在看"公寓出租"。
为什么?
-我要搬到一个新城镇,但我买不到公寓。
解答此题,需要结合选项和题干,选出正确的答案。
24.【答案】C
【解析】put away把……收起来;work on从事;look after照顾。
根据when they' re away"当他们不在的时候"可知,此处是"他们帮忙照顾邻居的猫"。
故选:C。
-孩子们在空闲时间做社区服务。
他们能做什么?
-有时,当邻居们不在的时候,他们帮忙照顾邻居的猫。
考查动词短语的辨析。
熟悉选项的含义,再根据题干即可作出选择。
25.【答案】A
【解析】It's nice of him他真好;Nice talking to him和他聊天很愉快;Thank him all the same还是要谢谢他。
根据"Jim always helps the old Mr.Green clean his yard on weekends.吉姆总是在周末帮助格林老先生打扫他的院子。
"可知,此处应对吉姆帮助他人的行为,提出表扬。
选项A"他真好"符合语境。
故选:A。
——吉姆总是在周末帮助格林老先生打扫他的院子。
——他真好。
考查情境对话,在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。
做题时要先了解各选项的意思,对其用法做到心里有数,再根据具体的语境来选择正确答案。
26~35.【答案】A、B、C、B、B、A、C、C、A、C
【解析】(1)考查形容词。
句意:那么唯一的出路就是坐船了。
A.唯一的;B.困难的;C.安静的。
根据上文It often floods(发大水)in my town.(我们镇上经常发洪水。
)可知,唯一的出路就是坐船了。
故选A。
(2)考查连词。
句意:在这里,船既是公共汽车又是教室。
A.像……一样;B.……和……都;C.在……之间。
根据下文It goes along the river picking up(接) all the third walkers
living around here.There are twenty- eight students in my class.When we are all on board(在船上),class begins.(它沿着河走,把住在这附近的所有的三年级学生接走。
我们班有二十八个学生。
当我们都上船时,就开始上课了。
)可知,船既是公共汽车又是教室。
both...and...……和……都。
故选B。
(3)考查名词。
句意:它沿着河走,把住在这附近的所有的三年级学生接走。
A.邻居;B.步行者;
C.……年级学生。
根据下文There are twenty- eight students in my class.When we are all on board(在
船上),class begins.(我们班有二十八个学生。
当我们都上船时,就开始上课了。
)可知,船沿着河走,把住在这附近的所有的三年级学生接走。
故选C。
(4)考查连词。
句意:当我们都上船后,就开始上课了。
A.在……以前;B.当……时;C.直到。
根据下文class begins(就开始上课了)可知,当学生都上船时。
故选B。
(5)考查短语。
句意:我们三人坐在长凳上,面对船尾的黑板。
A.在……前面(在物体外部);
B.在……后面(在物体内部);
C.在……对面。
根据上文we are all on board(在船上),class begins (当我们都上船后,就开始上课了)可知,黑板在船内部的后面。
故选B。
(6)考查副词。
句意:我们也有一台由太阳能板驱动的电脑。
A.也;B.最初;C.从不。
根据上文We have books(我们有书)可知,作者他们也有一台电脑。
故选A。
(7)考查动词。
句意:它在船的两边都有滑梯,在船的顶部有秋千。
A.抓住;B.错过;C.有。
根据It____a slide(滑梯) on each side of the boat (船的两边____滑梯)可知,新船上有滑梯,在船的顶部有秋千。
故选C。
(8)考查连词。
句意:我喜欢图书馆,但我喜爱操场!A.因为;B.所以;C.但是。
根据上文
I like the library(我喜欢图书馆)可知,但是我喜爱操场。
故选C。
(9)考查名词。
句意:我们上三小时的课,一周上六天课。
A.小时;B.一刻钟;C.次数。
根据We go to school for three____(我们去学校上三小时____),可知应该是每天上三个小时的课。
故选A。
(10)考查交际用语。
句意:妈妈说如果它变成了水上学校,我可能根本就不会在学校了。
谢谢你,船。
A.好主意;B.再见;C.谢谢你。
根据上文Mom says if it went for the floating school,
I probably wouldn't be in school at all.(妈妈说如果它变成了水上学校,我可能根本就不会在学校了。
)可知,作者对船表示感谢。
故选C。
文章作者讲述了自己在船上上学的情况。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
36.【答案】【小题1】B
【小题2】A
【小题3】E
【小题4】C
【小题5】D
【解析】细节推理题。
(1)根据上文Danny is away from his friends ually,Danny and his friends,Jenny and Eddy,play on the playground after school.(丹尼今天不在。
通常,丹尼和他的朋友珍妮以及艾迪放学后在操场上玩。
)可知,说的是丹尼通常和朋友们一起玩,但是今天没有跟他们在一起。
结合选项可知,B项,但今天没有。
符合语境。
故选B。
(2)根据上文When classes end,Jenny and Eddy come to meet Danny as usual.But he is not there.(下课后,珍妮和艾迪像往常一样来见丹尼。
但他不在。
)可知,说的是丹尼不在。
结合选项可知,A项,他在哪?符合语境。
故选A。
(3)根据上文On Danny's desk,they find a piece of paper with some writing on it.(在丹尼的桌子上,他们发现了一张纸,上面有一些文字。
)以及下文
"Hello my friends.I'm going to a place where we have lunch every day.Find me there."("你好,我的朋友们。
我要去一个我们每天吃午饭的地方。
在那里找我。
")可知,说的是丹尼在纸条上留言了,让朋友们去找他。
结合选项可知,E项,他们拿起纸条来阅读。
符合语境。
故选E。
(4)根据上文"Hello my friends.I'm going to a place where we have lunch every day.Find me there."("你好,我的朋友们。
我要去一个我们每天吃午饭的地方。
在那里找我。
")以及Eddy scratches his head.(艾迪挠了挠他的头。
)可知,说的是丹尼去了他们每天吃午饭的地方。
结合选项可知,C项,那在哪里?符合语境。
故选C。
(5)根据上文They run to the school cafeteria.And yes.There he is!(他们跑向学校的自助餐厅。
没错。
他就在那里!)以及下文And a few other boys and girls are washing the tables,chairs,and counters!(其他几个男孩和女孩正在洗桌子、椅子和柜台!)可知,丹尼在学校的自助餐厅,其他的男孩和女孩正在洗桌子、椅子和柜台。
结合选项可知,D项,丹尼正在扫地。
符合语境。
故选D。
这篇短文主要讲述了丹尼给伙伴们留言,让他们去找自己的经过。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。
推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
37~41.【答案】A、B、D、C、A
【解析】(1)推理判断题。
根据Students can borrow 3 books at one time.(学生一次可以借3本书。
)可知是写给学生的。
故选A。
(2)细节理解题。
根据OPENING HOURS THURSDAY 09:00-17:00 MONDAY 09:00-17:00 FRIDAY 08:00-15:00 TUESDAY 09:00-17:00 SATURDAY 09:00-12:00 WEDNESDAY 09:
00-20:00 SUNDAY CLOSED(开放时间周四09:00-17:00周一09:00-17:00周五08:00-15:00星期二09:00-17:00星期六09:00-12:00周三09:00-20:00周日闭馆)可知周五八点开门,其他选项的时间不开门。
故选B。
(3)词义猜测题。
根据LIBRARY RULES All students must have a library card.(图书馆规定所有学生必须持有借书证。
)可知学生持有借书证是图书馆的规定。
must"必须",即学生必须持有借书证。
故选D。
(4)推理判断题。
根据No food or drink in the library.(图书馆里不准吃东西或喝饮料。
)可推测能看到禁止吃喝的图片。
故选C。
(5)推理判断题。
根据Computers are for schoolwork only.(电脑只用于做作业。
)可以推断学生可以在图书馆写作业。
故选A。
文章主要介绍了Maine 学校图书馆的开放时间及规定。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
42~46.【答案】A、D、D、D、A
【解析】(1)主旨大意题。
根据小鸟的歌词I love the wind,and the stars,
and the moon.I love the sun when it shines at noon (在中午);I love the trees,but I love best
My beautiful wife in our cosy nest!(我爱风,星星和月亮。
我爱中午阳光灿烂的太阳。
我爱树木,但我最爱的是我美丽的妻子在我们舒适的窝里!)可知充满了对生活的热爱,故选:A。
(2)细节理解题。
根据小鸟的歌词I love the wind,and the stars,
and the moon.I love the sun when it shines at noon (在中午);I love the trees,but I love best
My beautiful wife in our cosy nest!(我爱风,星星和月亮。
我爱中午阳光灿烂的太阳。
我爱树木,但我最爱的是我美丽的妻子在我们舒适的窝里!)可知小鸟在花园有一个快乐的生活,故选:D。
(3)推理判断题。
根据Come out and hear!(出来听听!)可知喊对方来听,故选:D。
(4)细节理解题。
根据小鸟的歌词I love the wind,and the stars,
and the moon.I love the sun when it shines at noon (在中午);I love the trees,but I love best
My beautiful wife in our cosy nest!(我爱风,星星和月亮。
我爱中午阳光灿烂的太阳。
我爱树木,但我最爱的是我美丽的妻子在我们舒适的窝里!)可知小鸟最爱的是他的妻子,故选:D。
(5)推理判断题。
But not too near!意为不要靠得太近,要小心一点,故选:A。
这是一篇关于歌唱美好生活的短文。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
47~51.【答案】B、C、D、D、C
【解析】(1)细节理解题。
根据第二段首句The children make a big sandcastle(沙堡)first.(孩子们先做了一个大沙堡。
)可知,本和露西首先在海边做了一个沙堡。
故选B。
(2)细节理解题。
根据第三段中句子A big wave(海浪)comes.It washes(冲走)
the sandcastle and the boat with Alice into the sea.Ben sees the boat and tells his mom,"Mom,
Mom!Our boat!(一个大浪来了。
它把沙堡和爱丽丝的船冲进了海里。
本看到船就对他妈妈说:"妈妈,妈妈!我们的船!!)可知,本看到他的船在海里后,他把这件事告诉了他妈妈。
故选C。
(3)细节理解题。
根据第三段中句子Risha sees the boat,
too.She runs into the sea and swims to the boat.She takes the boat with Alice and swims back.(瑞莎也看到了船。
她跑进海里,向船游去。
她带着船和爱丽丝游了回来。
)可知,瑞莎把船带了回来。
故选D。
(4)细节理解题。
根据第四段中句子
Dad comes back.Lucy tells him Risha saves Alice."Where is our hero Risha,this is your ice-cream,"says Dad.(爸爸回来了。
露西告诉他,瑞莎救了爱丽丝。
"我们的英雄在哪里?"瑞莎,这是你的冰淇淋,"爸爸说。
他给了她一些冰淇淋。
)可知,本的爸爸给瑞莎一些冰淇淋。
故选D。
(5)标题归纳题。
文章讲述了本一家人去海边游玩,一个大浪来了,它把本和妹妹露西做的沙堡和露西的玩具爱丽丝的船冲进了海里。
小狗瑞莎跑进海里,把船带了回来。
选项C"一只乐于助人的狗。
"符合文章。
故选C。
文章讲述了本一家人带着小狗瑞莎去海边游玩,本和妹妹露西先做了一个沙堡。
一个大浪来了,它把沙堡和本的妹妹露西的玩具爱丽丝的船冲进了海里。
小狗瑞莎跑进海里,向船游去。
她带着船游了回来。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
52~56.【答案】B、B、C、C、B
【解析】(1)细节理解题。
根据第二段首句Millie's Magical is a wonderful new show.(《米莉的魔法》是一个精彩的新节目。
)及倒数第二段中句子The songs in the musical are very good,too.。