人教版广东深圳小升初专题英语小升初模拟试卷及解析
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
人教版广东深圳小升初专题英语小升初模拟
1.单选题
第1题.
选出画线部分发音不同的一项.()
A: f oo t
B: f oo d
C: r oo m
【答案】A
【解答】考查字母组合oo在单词中发音,字母组合oo在单词foot中发[u],字母组合oo在单词food,room中发[u:],所以A选项发音不相同.
故选:A.
第2题.
圈出划线部分元音字母发音与其他单词不同的单词.()
A: f a ce
B: c a ke
C: m a p
【答案】C
【解答】考查字母a在单词中发音,字母a在单词face,cake中发[eɪ],字母a在单词map中发[æ],C选项中a字母的发音不相同.
故选:C.
第3题.
选出每组中画线部分发音不同的一项.()
A: y es
B: y oung
C: g irl
【答案】C
【解答】考查字母在单词中的读音.yes[jes],young[jʌŋ],girl[gɜːl],根据单词的音标可知,画线部分字母在单词yes,young中都发[j],在单词girl中发[g].
故选:C.
第4题.
选出单词划线部分读音与其他不同的一项。
()
A: ea sy
B: br ea kfast
C: m ea t
【答案】B
【解答】
第5题.
I like ______ drink.
A: to
B: two
C: too
【答案】A
【解答】A 句意:我喜欢喝.选项A到,后面接动词原形,选项B2,选项C也,可知选项A符合题意,空后面是动词原形,故选A.
第6题.
What can you play?I can play___ basketball.()
A: the
B: /
C: a
【答案】B
【解答】考查冠词.A.the表示特指.B./不填.C.a一个.根据basketball"篮球"可知,play+球类,中间不加冠词.
故选:B.
第7题.
The gloves are pretty. Can I try ________ on? ( )
A: them
B: it
C: they
【答案】A
【解答】句意:这副手套很漂亮,我可以试一下吗?the gloves为复数,动词try后面应加人称代词宾格them. 故选A.
第8题.
My birthday is ________ winter. It’s ________ November second. ( )
A: in; on
B: on; in
C: in; in
D: on; on
【答案】A
【解答】句意:我的生日________ 冬天。
它________ 十一月二日。
该句考查短语in +季节,in winter在冬天;第二空考查短语on+某月某
日,on November second在十一月二日;故选A.
Lucy can skate _____ the ice.()
A: in
B: at
C: on
【答案】C
【解答】考查介词.on在…上.in在…里.at在几点.根据Lucy can skate _____ the ice.考查短语on the ice表示在冰上.
故选:C.
第10题.
You want a bike for your birthday, _____________?
A: do you
B: don't I
C: don't you
D: do I
【答案】C
【解答】C
第11题.
It has________arms________legs
()
A: not; or
B: no; and
C: no; or
【答案】C
【解答】
Can you make a sentence______"honey"?()
A: to
B: with
C: on
【答案】B
【解答】考查介词的辨析.make a sentence with…是固定搭配,译为:用…造句.空格缺少介词with,译为:与…一起.
故选:B.
第13题.
Y for ________.()
A: vegetables
B: water
C: yoyo
【答案】C
【解答】C
第14题.
There _______ two books and a pen on the desk
()
A: be
B: is
C: are
【答案】C
【解答】
Is it cold _____________ hot in summer?
A: and
B: or
C: no
【答案】B
【解答】B
第16题.
Sarah didn't ________, but she ________ yesterday.
A: saw a film; went swimming
B: see a film; went swim
C: see a film; went swimming
【答案】C
【解答】C 考查时态辨析和动词短语。
句意:萨拉没有去看电影,但是她昨天去游泳了。
第一句中的助动词didn't后接动词原形;第二句中的yesterday常用于一般过去时,句子中的动词用过去式形式。
动词短语:go swimming游泳;see a film看电影。
第17题.
Come_____, children.()
A: here
B: there
C: go
【答案】A
【解答】该题考查副词辨析.here这儿,there那儿,go去;Come here来这里,是固定短语.
故选:A.
Let's go by bus. It's faster than ________. ( )
A: walks
B: walk
C: walking
【答案】C
【解答】句意:我们坐公共汽车去吧。
它比走路快。
本句中than是介词,后面跟动名词,选项C是动名词,故选C.
第19题.
﹣It's cold. You can put ______ your jacket.()
A: in
B: on
C: up
【答案】B
【解答】考查短语.put in安装.put on穿上.put up张贴.由题,根据It's cold 可知,这里表示天气很冷,应该让对方穿上外套.穿上put on.
故选:B.
第20题.
Kitty is weak in________
()
A: run
B: runs
C: running
【答案】C
【解答】
﹣ Did you go shopping?
﹣______.()
A: Yes,I do
B: No, I'm not
C: Yes, I did
【答案】C
【解答】本题考查一般疑问句.A.Yes,I do.是的,我愿意.B.No, I'm not.不,我不是.C.Yes, I did.是的,我做了.问句"Did you go shopping?你去购物了吗?"是由助动词did引导的一般疑问句,答句也应该用did回答.如果肯定,则回答:Yes,I did.如果否定,则回答:No,I didn't.选项C符合句意.
故选:C.
第22题.
It is ________ easier to practise in summer than in winter.
A: quite
B: much
C: very
【答案】B
【解答】B 考查程度副词。
句意:夏天练习比冬天容易得多。
根据题干可知,横线后面为比较级,只有much可以修饰比较级。
故选B。
第23题.
How ____________ students are there in your class?()
A: much
B: many
C: often
【答案】B
【解答】
Who jumps the ________ of the three ?()
A: high
B: higher
C: highest
【答案】C
【解答】考查副词的比较级和最高级.根据"﹣﹣﹣of the three
(三者之中…)",可知要用最高级,high的最高级是highest.
故选:C.
第25题.
Does a TV have a mouse , ______?()
A: also
B: too
C: either
D: and
【答案】B
【解答】考查副词.A.also也,通常放在句中.B.too也,通常用于肯定句或一般疑问句句尾.C.either也,通常用于否定句句尾.D.and和,连接并列成份.原句是一般疑问句,这里意思是"电视也有鼠标吗?"位于句尾用too.
故选:B.
2.填空题
第26题.
I________ (visit)my grandparents last weekend.
【答案】'visited'
【解答】考查单词填空.根据last weekend推测,这里描述过去发生的事情,用一般过去时,动词要相应改为过去式,visit可以改为对应的过去式visited.
故填:visited.
翻译。
(1)car________
(2)plane________
(3)ball________
(4)boat________
【答案】'汽车', '飞机', '球', '船'
【解答】
第28题.
He went there three________(time) a week. 【答案】'times'
【解答】
第29题.
单词互译。
(1)糖果________
(2)篮球________
(3)have________
【答案】'candy', 'basketball', '有'
【解答】
第30题.
Let's go________ (skate) this Sunday morning. 【答案】'skating'
【解答】
Mother's Day is on the________ (third /second) Sunday in May
【答案】'second'
【解答】本题考查单词填空.从Mother's Day 可知在五月的第二个星期天,这里用second.
故答案为:second.
第32题.
The girl always puts her things in o________.
【答案】'rder'
【解答】本题考查单词填空.句意:这个女孩总是把她的东西整理好;in order整齐地、有序地.
故答案为:order.
第33题.
It's snowing outside.Let's go to m________ a snowman?
【答案】'ake'
【解答】
第34题.
I have a________(cook) class your grandma.
【答案】'cooking'
【解答】
第35题.
I want to be a c________. I love the nice food.
【答案】'ook'
【解答】
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F).
Hello! My name is Lucy. I am a girl. I live in Canada.I am tall. I have a friend. Her name is Lily. She lives in China now. She is tall,too.I have three black pens. I often(经常) write (写信)to my friend.
(1)I live in Canada.________
(2)I am short.________
(3)Lily is a boy.________
(4)I have three brown pens.________
(5)Lucy and I are friends.________
【答案】'T', 'F', 'F', 'F', 'F'
【解答】本题主要考查判断正误.
(1)T.由文中关键句I live in Canada.可知,我居住在加拿大.说法正确.故答案为:T.
(2)F.由文中关键句I am tall.可知,我很高而不是很矮.说法错误.故答案为:F.
(3)F.由文中关键句Her name is Lily.可知,她的名字叫Lily,可知Lily是女孩而不是男孩.说法错误.故答案为:F.
(4)F.由文中关键句I have three black pens.可知我有三支黑色的钢笔而不是棕色的钢笔.说法错误.故答案为:F.
(5)F.由文中关键句I have a friend. Her name is Lily.可知.我的朋友名字叫Lily而不是Lucy.说法错误.故答案为:F.
第37题.
What she is wearing?________(判断对错)
【答案】'错'
【解答】本题考查句子改错.根据句子是特殊疑问句,应该是What is she
wearing?她穿着什么?
故答案为:错.
第38题.
It's a American holiday.
________
【答案】'a→an'
【解答】考查句子改错.American美国的,首字母发音是元音音素,前面用an修饰.
故答案为:a→an.
第39题.
________ you ________ ________ last ________?________.
【答案】'Did', 'work out it', 'at', 'just now', 'work out it →work it out'
【解答】本题考查句子改错.根据Did you work out it at last just now,可知这里work out是一个动词短语,it做宾语应该放在两词之间.
故填:work out it →work it out.
第40题.
找出下列句中的错误并改正
I help mum with dad at home.
________
【答案】'with→and'
【解答】本题考查句子改错.help sb帮助某人,帮助妈妈和爸爸,这里表并列,因而用and,所以把with改成and.
故答案为:with→and.
找出下列句中的错误.
Can help you?________
【答案】'Can→CanI'
【解答】本题考查句子改错.我能帮助你吗?译为Can I help you?所以把Can改成Can I.
故答案为:Can→Can I.
第42题.
判断陈述是否正确并在括号内写"T""或"F".
New York is the capital city of the USA.________
【答案】'F'
【解答】本题考查句子改错.根据句意纽约是美国的首都.错误,美国首都是华盛顿.
故答案为:F.
第43题.
判断下列句子是否正确,有错的地方请改正.
I often going shopping with my mother.________
【答案】'going→go'
【解答】
第44题.
句子改错。
How many is the T﹣shirt?
________
【答案】'many→much'
【解答】
We are ready to go.________.
【答案】'T'
【解答】本题考查判断句子对错.由动词are可知句子的时态为一般现在时.We我们,are ready to do sth,表示"准备做某事".题干句意为"我们准备出发了",由此判断句子是正确的.
故为:T.
第46题.
I'll give her a card.________.
【答案】'T'
【解答】答案:T.
判断句子对错.题干是陈述句,I'll=I will,will表明句子的时态为一般将来时;will 后跟动词用原形give;give sb sth给某人某物,由此判断句子是正确的,故为T.
第47题.
She likes ________ (对划线部分提问)
________ she________?
【答案】'sweet food', 'What does', 'like'
【解答】本题主要考查特殊疑问句.划线部分是sweet food,是物质类名词词组,意为:甜食,用what来提问,意为:什么.主语是she,助动词用does,有了does,已经表示主语是第三人称,所以实意动词like用原形.
故答案为:What,does,like.
第48题.
I have a good friend(用she 代替I)
________
【答案】'She has a good friend.'
【解答】
第49题.
They made a boat with wood. (同义句)
They________ wood to________ a boat.
【答案】'used', 'make'
【解答】考查同义句转换。
根据They made a boat with wood.可知他们用木头做了一艘船。
是一般过去时态,这里表示用use,use的过去式是used,制作用make。
故答案为:used,make。
第50题.
Jim is in Row Five.
________ is Jim in?
【答案】'Which row'
【解答】考查句子改写.根据题意"Jim在第五行.Jim在第几行?"可知句子要改写成提问在哪一行的特殊疑问句,用Which row提问,故答案为:Which row.
第51题.
He will have a party next weekend. (用 last 替换 next)
He________ a party last weekend.
【答案】'had'
【解答】考查改写句子。
例句He will have a party next weekend. 是一般将来时的句子。
根据题目要求用 last 替换 next来改写,will have 改成had。
句子改成He had a party last weekend.
故填:had。
3.完形填空
第52题.
完形填空.
Last Sunday
(1)_______Mike's birthday. In the morning, he
(2)_______his room.Then he
(3)_______to the supermarket
(4)_______his mother. He bought some delicious food for the birthday party. Mike's mother bought a black
(
(5)_______for
(6)_______.Mike liked it very much.
(7)_______the afternoon, he went to the zoo with his parents. They saw many cute
(8)_______here. They went
(9)_______ in the lake. In the evening, Mike had a big party
(10)_______ home. He got a lot of presents. He was very happy.(1)
A: is
B: was
C: were
(2)
A: cleaning
B: cleaned
C: clean
(3)
A: go
B: goes
C: went
(4)
A: with
B: for
C: and
(5)
A: dress
B: jacket
C: jackets
(6)
A: he
B: his
C: him
(7)
A: In
B: On
C: At
(8)
A: animals
B: animal
C: films
(9)
A: swim
B: boat
C: boating
(10)
A: at
B: in
C: on
【答案】BBCABCAACA
【解答】
(1)B.考查系动词.根据Last Sunday推测,文章时态用一般过去时,动词用过去式,主语是单数形式,系动词用was.故选:B.
(2)B.考查动词过去式.文章是一般过去时,动词用过去式,clean的过去式为cleaned.故选:B.
(3)C.考查动词的过去式.go to the supermarket意思为:去超市,go的过去式为went.故选:C.
(4)A.考查介词.his mother他的妈妈,表示:和他的妈妈一起,用介词with
与…一起.故选:A.
(5)B.考查名词单数.a后面跟可数名词单数,dress连衣裙,是女孩的衣服,Mike是男孩,jacket"夹克衫"符合题意.故选:B.
(6)C.考查人称代词宾格.for是介词,后面跟人称代词宾格形式,him他,是人称代词宾格.故选:C.
(7)A.考查介词.in the afternoon"在下午"是固定搭配,空格缺少介词in,这里表示时间.故选:A.
(8)A.考查可数名词复数形式.many"许多"后面缺少可数名词复数形式,animal"动物"的复数形式为animals"动物".故选:A.
(9)C.考查动名词.went是go的过去式,go boating"去划船"固定搭配.故选:C.
(10)A.考查介词.在家里,译为:at home,是固定搭配,缺少介词at.故选:A.
4.阅读理解
第53题.
(1)If you work at No.l,you have to work longer hours on________.
A: Tuesday
B: Thursday
C: Saturday
D: Sunday.
(2)Which two are open every day?________
A: No.1and No.2.
B: No.1and No.4.
C: No.3and No.4.
D: No.2and No.3..
(3)If four people work at these four different places,how many of them needn't goto work on Sunday morning?________
A: One.
B: Two.
C: Three.
D: Four..
(4)No.4can probably be________.
A: a government
(政府)office
B: a hospital
C: a restaurant
D: a hotel.
(5)Bill's Supermarket is open________a day.
A: 8hours
B: 12hours
C: 14hours
D: 16hours.
【答案】BDCAB
【解答】
(1)B.由题,根据Thur.9:30a.m.一™8:00p.m.可知1号周四营业时间为上午9:30﹣下午8:00,时间最长,故选:B.
(2)D.由题,2号周一﹣周日营业、4号一周七天营业,故选:D.
(3)C.由题,2号周日下午营业,1号和4号周日不营业,故有三个人周日早晨不上班,故选:C.
(4)A.由题,根据Opening to the Public和营业时间为周一﹣周五上午9:00﹣下午5:00,推测其可能为政府部门,故选:A.
(5)B.由题,根据3号营业时间8:00a.m.to 8:00p.m.可知其一天12小
时营业,故选:B.
第54题.
Ben is going to visit his grandparents in New York next week. He wants to give some presents to them. Yesterday he went shopping with his parents.In the shop , he bought a blue sweater and black trousers for his grandfather and some good books for his grandmother. Both his parents thought they were very good presents. Ben was very happy.
(1)Where are Ben's grandparents?________
A: In London.
B: In New York.
C: In Nanjing..
(2)What did Ben do yesterday?________
A: He visited his grandparents.
B: He went shopping with his friends.
C: He went shopping with his parents..
(3)How many people went shopping yesterday?________
A: One
B: Two
C: Three.
(4)He bought________ for his grandmother.________
A: a blue sweater
B: black trousers
C: some books.
(5)When is Ben going to visit the grandparents?________
A: Tomorrow.
B: Next month.
C: Next week.
【答案】CCCCC
【解答】
(1)A.细节理解题,本的爷爷奶奶在哪里?根据第一句"Ben is going to visit his grandparents in New York next week""本在下周将要去纽约拜访他的爷爷奶奶"可知本的爷爷奶奶在纽约.
(2)C 细节理解题,本昨天做了什么?根据第三句"Yesterday he went shopping with his parents""昨天他跟他的父母去购物",可知本昨天去购物了.
(3)C 细节理解题,昨天有多少人去购物?根据第三句"Yesterday he went shopping with his parents""昨天他跟他的父母去购物"可知本和他的爸爸和妈妈总共三人去购物.
(4)C 细节理解题,本给他奶奶买了什么?根据 "some good books for his grandmother""一些h好书给他的奶奶"可知买了一些书给他奶奶.
(5)C 细节理解题,本什么时候去拜访他的爷爷奶奶?根据第一句"Ben is going to visit his grandparents in New York next week""本在下周将要去纽约拜访他的爷爷奶奶"可知本在下周去拜访他的爷爷奶奶.
5.书面表达
第55题.
Lingling 将要举行11岁生日聚会,请你给Amy写一张请柬。
地址:新华路15号时间:周日,10月20号, 12:00--15:00
Dear________,
________ am going to be________. I’m going to have a birthday ________. I invite(邀请) you to come.
At: ________________.
On:________________.
From:________________
To:________________
Please reply.
【答案】'Amy, I, 11, party, No. 15, Xinhua Road, Sunday, October
2oth ·12:00,15:00'
【解答】。