学术英语医学vocabulary test unit3
2021考研英语：医学类词汇复习（三）
2021考研英语：医学类词汇复习（三）考研英语备考很多事情都要提上日程了，看看哪些是该注意的，下面由小编为你精心准备了“2021考研英语：医学类词汇复习(三)”，持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯!2021考研英语：医学类词汇复习(三)euthanasia 安乐死latency period 潜伏期excretion 排泄，排泄物leukemia 白血病gene mutation( 基因) 突变malaria 疟疾gene pool 基因库malignant 恶性measles 麻疹sedative 镇静剂medication 添加药物，药物治疗self-medication 自我药疗metabolism 新陈代谢stroke 中风mother-to-fetus transmission 母婴suspected case 疑似病例传播surgery 外科手术multiply 繁殖symptom症状mutate 变异.突变syndrome 综合病症nauseate 呕吐taint 影响，腐化，使感染neurological 神经病学的obesity 过度肥胖，肥大ointment 药膏therapy 治疗，疗法organ transplanting 器官移植toxicologist 毒物学家;毒理学家paralysis 瘫痪vaccine 疫苗physician 内科医生vein 静脉plague 鼠疫、瘟疫veterinary 疾病的、兽医的potency 药力vitamins 维生素preion 药方，处方 ( 的药) preventive 预防性的psychiatrist 精神病医生rehabilitation 康复，恢复remedy 疗法removal 切除rheumatoid 风湿的;类风湿 ( 性) 的。
医学英语视听说3词汇unit3
第三单元：童年时期 1. 热身练习: 孩子的个性特质
口病 3. 糖尿病VS代谢综合症 4.流行性感冒 5.尿床 6.孩子为什么沉默 7.如何为孩子刷牙，如何用牙线清洁孩子的牙齿 8.姐姐的守护者
谦虚的 倾向，趋势，癖好 展示，显示，提出 不安全，不牢靠 勉强的 障碍物
Exhibit
Insecurity Reluctant
obstacle
P27补充词汇
Respiratory system呼吸系统 Pertussis百日咳 Contagious感染性的，会蔓延的 Viral illness病毒性感染 Complication并发症 Diarrhea腹泻 Watery stool水样便
P26
Personality traits Predictor Judgment Excessively Adaptability 人格特质，个性品质 语言者，预报器
判断
过分地，极度地 适应性
Flexibility
Humble Tendency
灵活性，适应性
P29
Bladder capacity膀胱容量 Trigger引发，激发 Incontinence失禁
学术综合英语参考答案unit3
学术综合英语参考答案unit3学术综合英语参考答案Unit 3Part I: Vocabulary and Structure1. The correct answer is "innovative," which means introducing new ideas or methods.2. "Catalyst" refers to a substance that speeds up a chemical reaction without being consumed.3. The term "paradigm" is used to describe a set of concepts or principles that form a theoretical framework of a branch of knowledge.4. "Ecosystem" denotes a community of living and non-living components that interact with each other in a particular environment.5. "Ethical" concerns moral principles that dictate right and wrong behavior.6. "Sustainable" refers to development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.7. "Biodiversity" is the variety of life on Earth, encompassing all plants, animals, and microorganisms, their genetic variations, and the ecosystems they form.8. "Pollutant" is a substance that contaminates the environment, making it harmful or impure.9. "Conservation" is the preservation, protection, or restoration of the natural environment, ecosystems, vegetation, and wildlife.10. "Renewable" describes resources that can be replenished naturally and sustainably over time.Part II: Reading ComprehensionA. True or False Questions1. True. The passage states that the use of renewable energy sources can reduce reliance on fossil fuels.2. False. The text mentions that while renewable energy can help reduce greenhouse gas emissions, it does not completely eliminate them.3. True. The passage highlights the importance of researchand development in advancing renewable energy technologies.4. False. The text indicates that while renewable energy is abundant, it can be inconsistent, requiring storage solutions.5. True. The passage discusses the potential for renewable energy to create jobs and stimulate economic growth.B. Multiple Choice Questions1. C. The passage mentions that solar power is a clean and inexhaustible source of energy.2. B. The text explains that wind turbines convert windenergy into electricity.3. A. The passage states that hydroelectric power isgenerated by the movement of water.4. D. The text describes bioenergy as energy derived from organic material.5. E. The passage mentions that geothermal energy is heatfrom the Earth's interior.C. Fill in the Blanks1. photovoltaic cells2. carbon footprint3. intermittency4. energy storage5. grid integrationPart III: Cloze Test1. sustainable2. innovative3. paradigm4. ecosystem5. pollutants6. ethical7. biodiversity8. renewable9. conservation10. catalystPart IV: Writing TaskIn this section, you are asked to write an essay on the topic of "The Importance of Renewable Energy in the 21st Century." Your essay should cover the following points:- The increasing demand for energy and the challenges of relying on fossil fuels.- The benefits of renewable energy sources, such as solar,wind, and hydroelectric power.- The role of technology in advancing renewable energy solutions.- The economic and environmental implications of a transition to renewable energy.- The need for policy support and public awareness to promote the adoption of renewable energy.Sample Essay:The 21st century has ushered in an era of unprecedented energy demand, driven by global population growth and industrialization. Traditional fossil fuels, while abundant, present significant challenges, including environmental degradation and the potential for resource depletion. In contrast, renewable energy sources offer a sustainable alternative that can help mitigate these issues.Renewable energy, derived from the sun, wind, and water, among other sources, is inexhaustible and clean. Solar panels convert sunlight into electricity, wind turbines harness the power of the wind, and hydroelectric dams utilize the force of flowing water. These technologies not only reduce greenhouse gas emissions but also decrease our dependence on finite resources.Advancements in technology have made renewable energy more efficient and cost-effective. Innovations in energy storage and grid integration are addressing the intermittency of renewable sources, making them more reliable and accessible. Furthermore, the transition to renewable energy is aneconomic opportunity, with the potential to create new jobs and stimulate growth in the clean energy sector.However, the shift to renewable energy requires robust policy support and public awareness. Governments must enact incentives for renewable energy development and implement regulations that reduce the environmental impact oftraditional energy sources. Public education campaigns can also play a crucial role in fostering a societal understanding of the benefits of renewable energy and encouraging its adoption.In conclusion, the importance of renewable energy in the 21st century cannot be overstated. As we face the dual challenges of energy scarcity and environmental sustainability, renewable energy offers a promising path forward. With continued innovation, policy support, and public engagement, we can harness the power of the sun, wind, and water to build a cleaner。
学术英语 医学 Unit 3分析解析
Lead-in
• Issues to be covered • Task
Unit 3
Prevention and Treatment of Diseases
Lead-in Issues to be covered
• The common and special means of treatment and prevention of diseases • The different roles of genes and environment in causing diseases • The relationship between interpersonal relationship and health • The major steps in designing and developing new drugs
Treatments
Flu
Myopia Hepatitis
Unit 3
Prevention and Treatment of Diseases
Lead-in
Task: Work in pairs and discuss the causes and treatments you know of the following conditions.
Flu
viruses
Myopia
Hepatitis
prolonged close work, excessive reading viral (HBV, HCV, etc.), bacterial, parasitic, fungal infections alcohol, autoimmune, inherited
Prevention and Treatment of Diseases
Vocabulary test of Unit 3 (II)
Vocabulary test of Unit 3 (II)Class ______________ name __________________ Score ______________ I. Word spelling (Chinese to English or English to Chinese) (40 points)1.新娘2.新郎3.男傧相4.入口5.即使6.典礼，仪式7.出席，参加8.应当，应该9.捐献，贡献10.连接11.长袜12.认真地，真诚地13.棒，竿，极14.信封15.举起，建造16.装饰；装饰品17.胸部18.吞下，咽下19.成年人20.继续，坚持21.高兴的，愉快的22.生产，制造n.23.针24.枕头25.也26.垫子27.升，公升28.用有炸，煎29.不幸地30.混乱，脏乱31.破坏，毁坏32.祝贺n.33.申请，应用34.Indonesian35.Greek36.crown37.ribbon38.carol39.calendar40.puddingII. Fill in the blanks with the right form of the words according to the Chinese meanings or initial letters. (16 points)1. The wedding c___________ was held on the 24th, April.2. This picture was taken at the main e___________ to the Summer Palace.3. What matters is not how much you earn, but how much you c______________ to society.4. The meeting will be held on the fifth floor and we’re hoping everyone will ________ (出席) it.5. The old Silk Road l________ China with the West in ancient times.6. He had a look at the _________ (信封) and recognised his uncle’s handwriting.7. He s________ his medicine with the help of some water just now.8. Tickets are $2.50 for ________ (成年人) and $1.50 for children.9. I just want to wish you a m________ Christmas.10. He fell asleep as soon as his head touched the p___________.11. Please put the hot dish on the m________, so you don’t have to bu rn the table.12. So thirsty he was that he drank up a whole ________ (升) of beer.13. His room was such a m_________ that his mother spent a whole afternoon to clear it up.14. We must increase food p_____________ to make sure everyone can eat well.15. U___________________, our team was beaten in the final and missed the cup.16. You should consider the offer s___________ and make the final choice.III. Fill in the blanks with function words or the right forms of the given words. (15 points)1. If you want to attend the concert, you ______ to get a ticket first.2. As friends, we _________ to be honest to each other.3. With online shopping, we don’t _______ to go to physical stores.4. Although the girl is only 5 years old, she _____ play the piano very well.5. I _____ not remember his address, so I _____ to call my brother for help.6. When she woke up, she found herself in a room _____________ (decorate) with flowers.7. He wrote his parents a letter, ________ (tell) them how he enjoyed the life abroad.8. They agreed to meet at the entrance ____ Disney Land.9. Many new _____________ (product) were on show at the Canton Fair(广交会).10. He was honored as a “man who moved China” because his great ____________ (contribute) to our country.11. _____ though she doesn’t like the man, she had to marry him under her parents’ will.12. Before the talent show, they put ____ a lot of posters(海报) in the campus(校园).13. The students carried ______ talking about the theme of the novel after a short break.14. China is a socialist country, and a developing country as ______.15. At Halloween, children often dress ______ as angels, devils, various animals etc.IV. Fill in the blanks with the right forms of the given words in the box (6 points)1. It was Peter’s birthday last week and we ______ a party.2. I ____________ a shower when the telephone rang.3. Alan and Jo are ________ married today. They have invited us to the reception.4. The washing-up is always _______ half an hour after the meal in our house.5. After the wedding reception we ______ a taxi an arrived home at eleven o’clock.6. “Can you answer the door, please? I’m _____ the dinner at the moment.”IV. Write down the past and past perfect forms of the given words (8 points)1. hear ________ ________2. hit ________ ________3. meet ________ ________4. lose ________ ________5.let ________ ________6. sing ________ ________7. stand ________ ________ 8. speak ________ ________V. Translate the following sentences: (15 points)1. 这条街的尽头曾经有一家医院。
学术英语(医学)重点翻译
我的本能反应是举手，阻止她精品打课件断我的思路。
Text A 5. We merely zip back and forth between them, generally losing accuracy in the process.
精品课件
Unit 1 Doctors’ Life
Text A
Suggested answers – lHale Waihona Puke nguage building-up
Task 1. 2 Match each of the following definitions with its corresponding English term and Chinese equivalent.
colonoscopy 结肠镜检查（术）
hypertension
高血压
mammogram 乳房X线照片
neuron
神经元，神经细胞
nutritionist
营养学家
osteoporosis
骨质疏松
精品课件
Unit 1 Doctors’ Life
Text A
Suggested answers – language building-up
如果病人冷不丁提个要求，即使所提要求十分中肯，也会 让我那内心脆弱的平衡乱作一团，就像井然有序同时演出 三台节目的大马戏场突然崩塌一样。
2. ... I’m piling yet another pill onto her ...
(Para. 3)我还要再给她另加一种药
医学英语新教程-习题参考答案Unit 3
Unit ThreeThe Cardiovascular SystemSection A1—e 2—h 3—b 4—c 5—d 6—g7—l 8—j 9—k 10—i 11—a 12—fSection BPassage 1I. Reading Comprehension1.What’s the distinction between the blood from atria to ventricles and that fromventricles to atria?Most blood flows passively from atria to ventricles, but all blood to the arteries is actively pumped by the ventricles.2.Could you describe the variations of the heart rate of a healthy adult and aninfant?At different age and state, people have different heart rate. A healthy adult has a resting heart rate of 60 to 80 beats per minute; a child’s normal heart rate may be as high as 100 beats per minute, that of an infant as high as 120, and that of a near-term fetus as high as 140 beats per minute. The heartbeat of athletes is from35 to 50, which is much lower compared with the average heart rate.3.How is the cardiac output related to physical exercise?Heart rate increases during exercise, and so does stroke volume. The more the cardiac muscle fibers are stretched, the more forcefully they contract. During exercise, more blood returns to the heart; this increased venous return stretches the myocardium of the ventricles, which contract more forcefully and pump more blood, thereby increasing stroke volume. The exercise cardiac output is twice the resting cardiac output. The cardiac output of a healthy young person may increase up to four times the resting level during strenuous exercise. The marathon runner’s cardiac output may increase six times or more compared to the resting level; this is the result of the marathoner’s extremely efficient heart.4.How are heart sounds produced?The first sound is created by the closure of the A V valves during ventricular systole; the second sound is created by closure of the aortic and pulmonary semilunar valves. Improper closing of a valve results in a heart murmur.5—D 6—A 7—B 8—A 9—D 10—BII. Vocabulary StudyPart A1—nicotine 2—contractions 3—myocardium 4—pulmonary 5—arrhythmia 6—Ventricular 7—diastole 8—fibrillation9—systole 10—membranePart B1—simultaneous 2—accumulated 3—coordinate 4—consistency 5—Spontaneous 6—acceleration 7—strategies 8—strenuously 9—distinctive 10—specializedIII. TranslationPart A1.Ventricular contraction forces blood against the flaps of the right and left A Vvalves and closes them; the force of blood also opens the aortic and pulmonary semilunar valves.心室收缩使血液施压于左右房室瓣并使其关闭；血液的压力也使主动脉半月瓣和肺动脉半月瓣打开。
医学英语-unit 3
long-term treatment
specialize hospitals are: 专科医院 trauma centers 创伤中心 rehabilitation hospitals康复医院 children’s hospital儿童医院 …… teaching hospital 教学医院 附属医院affiliated hospital XXX university hospital
Words Study
• monitor
•
•
You can refer to a person who checks that something is done correctly, or that it is fair, as a monitor. 监督员 If you monitor something, you regularly check its development or progress, and sometimes comment on it. 监控 (super-=above vis=to see) supermarket, supersonic vision, television, visual, visible, visa keep tabs on; keep an eye on; keep under surveillance
indicator infant mortality moderate sever nutritional wasting
4. Visiting a Patient
To start a conversation:
-Excuse me, sir/madam/doctor/nurse? -What can I do for you? To appreciate one’s help: - Thanks for your help./Thank you so much./I’m appreciate your timely help./Thank you for your time. To farewell:
学术英语综合第三单元练习答案
Listening
• Task 1 1. Personality is a person's consistent thoughts,feelings, and behaviors that do not change throughout their life. 2. 1）consistency 2）nature/ nurture 3. 2) We change the environment or the people around us 3) We are able to do both. (or: We change ourselves and the environment or the people around us.)
Optimists
Defeat is just a temporary setback; defeat is not their fault; a bad situationequences brought by different approaches
Language building-up Task 1/Collocation
1.充满敬畏与感激 2.与外部世界隔离 3.陷入绝望 4.易感抑郁 5.恢复体能 6.界定性特征 7.暂时的挫折 8.不因挫败而慌乱 9.竞选职务 10.吹着欢快的曲子 1.bout 2.validated 3.squabble 4.aptitude 5.platitude 6.debilitate 7.reassuring 8.undermine 9.ruminate 10.martial
2. I think optimistic patterns of thinking can be learned to a degree, although we tend to be mostly predisposed to our patterns of thinking. The key to optimistic thought pattern is to maximize our successes and minimize our failures. While it is beneficial to look honestly at our shortcomings so we can work on them, focusing on our strengths can never hurt. Also, remember that virtually any failure can be a learning experience, and an important step toward our next success. Always keep in mind that the more we practice challenging our thought patterns, the more automatic it'll become.
医学英语水平三级考试真题及答案
医学英语水平三级考试真题及答案全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1Medical English Level 3 Test Questions and AnswersPart 1: Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions that follow:Recent studies have shown a direct correlation between stress and heart disease. In fact, chronic stress can increase the risk of heart attack by as much as 50%. It is important for individuals to recognize the signs of stress and take steps to manage it effectively. One of the most effective ways to reduce stress is through regular exercise, which can help to lower blood pressure and improve overall cardiovascular health.1. What is the relationship between stress and heart disease?- Chronic stress can increase the risk of heart attack by up to 50%.2. How can individuals manage stress effectively?- They can recognize the signs of stress and take steps to manage it, such as through regular exercise.3. What is one of the most effective ways to reduce stress?- Regular exercise can help to lower blood pressure and improve cardiovascular health.Part 2: VocabularyChoose the correct definition for the following medical terms:1. Hypertensiona) Low blood pressureb) High blood pressurec) Normal blood pressure- b) High blood pressure2. Diabetesa) A condition in which the body cannot produce insulinb) A condition in which the body cannot regulate blood sugar levelsc) A condition in which the body cannot absorb nutrients- b) A condition in which the body cannot regulate blood sugar levels3. Asthmaa) A chronic respiratory disease characterized by inflammation of the airwaysb) A condition in which the body cannot carry oxygen to the cellsc) A condition in which the body loses bone density- a) A chronic respiratory disease characterized by inflammation of the airwaysPart 3: Listening ComprehensionListen to the following dialogue and answer the questions that follow:Doctor: Good morning, Mrs. Smith. How are you feeling today?Patient: I haven't been feeling well. I have been experiencing chest pains and shortness of breath.Doctor: I see. When did these symptoms start?Patient: About a week ago. They are becoming more frequent and severe.Doctor: Have you been under a lot of stress recently?Patient: Yes, I have been feeling very stressed at work.Doctor: Okay. I would like to perform some tests to rule out any serious conditions. I will schedule you for an electrocardiogram and a chest X-ray tomorrow.Patient: Thank you, Doctor.1. What symptoms is the patient experiencing?- Chest pains and shortness of breath2. How long has the patient been experiencing these symptoms?- About a week3. What tests will the doctor perform?- An electrocardiogram and a chest X-rayAnswers:Part 1:1. Chronic stress can increase the risk of heart attack by up to 50%.2. Recognize the signs of stress and take steps to manage it, such as through regular exercise.3. Regular exercise can help to lower blood pressure and improve cardiovascular health.Part 2:1. Hypertension - b) High blood pressure2. Diabetes - b) A condition in which the body cannot regulate blood sugar levels3. Asthma - a) A chronic respiratory disease characterized by inflammation of the airwaysPart 3:1. Chest pains and shortness of breath2. About a week3. An electrocardiogram and a chest X-rayPractice these questions to improve your Medical English Level 3 skills!篇2Medical English Level 3 Exam Questions and AnswersIntroduction:Medical English is a specialized field that requires a certain level of proficiency in both English language skills and medical terminology. The Medical English Level 3 exam is designed to assess one's ability to communicate effectively in English within a medical context. In this document, we will provide a set of sample exam questions and their corresponding answers for the Medical English Level 3 exam.Exam Questions:1. Translate the following medical terms into English:- 肝脏(liver)- 心脏(heart)- 肺(lung)- 脑(brain)- 消化系统(digestive system)2. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate medical terms:- The ___________ is responsible for filtering waste from the blood.- The ___________ pumps blood throughout the body.- The ___________ is the main organ of the central nervous system.- The ___________ system includes the stomach, intestines, and other organs involved in digestion.- The ___________ is a bacterial infection that affects the lungs.3. Match the medical term with its corresponding definition:- Hypertension- Diabetes- Arthritis- Asthma- Allergya. A chronic disease that affects the joints and causes pain and inflammation.b. A condition in which the blood pressure in the arteries is persistently elevated.c. A chronic respiratory condition that causes difficulty breathing.d. An overreaction of the immune system to a harmless substance.e. A metabolic disorder characterized by high blood sugar levels.4. Translate the following medical sentences into English:- 他有高血压问题。
学术英语医学Unit3,7,9课文课本翻译
学术英语unit1,unit3,unit4,unit9课文翻译Unit 1 Text A神经过载与千头万绪的医生患者经常抱怨自己的医生不会聆听他们的诉说。
虽然可能会有那么几个医生确实充耳不闻，但是大多数医生通情达理，还是能够感同身受的人。
我就纳闷为什么即使这些医生似乎成为批评的牺牲品。
我常常想这个问题的成因是不是就是医生所受的神经过载。
有时我感觉像变戏法，大脑千头万绪，事无巨细，不能挂一漏万。
如果病人冷不丁提个要求，即使所提要求十分中肯，也会让我那内心脆弱的平衡乱作一团，就像井然有序同时演出三台节目的大马戏场突然间崩塌了一样。
有一天，我算过一次常规就诊过程中我脑子里有多少想法在翻腾，试图据此弄清楚为了完满完成一项工作，一个医生的脑海机灵转动，需要处理多少个细节。
奥索里奥夫人 56 岁，是我的病人。
她有点超重。
她的糖尿病和高血压一直控制良好，恰到好处。
她的胆固醇偏高，但并没有服用任何药物。
她锻炼不够多，最后一次DEXA 骨密度检测显示她的骨质变得有点疏松。
尽管她一直没有爽约，按时看病，并能按时做血液化验，但是她形容自己的生活还有压力。
总的说来，她健康良好，在医疗实践中很可能被描述为一个普通患者，并非过于复杂。
以下是整个 20 分钟看病的过程中我脑海中闪过的念头。
她做了血液化验，这是好事。
血糖好点了。
胆固醇不是很好。
可能需要考虑开始服用他汀类药物。
她的肝酶正常吗？她的体重有点增加。
我需要和她谈谈每天吃五种蔬果、每天步行30 分钟的事。
糖尿病：她早上的血糖水平和晚上的比对结果如何？她最近是否和营养师谈过？她是否看过眼科医生？足科医生呢？她的血压还好，但不是很好。
我是不是应该再加一种降血压的药？药片多了是否让她困惑？更好地控制血压的益处和她可能什么药都不吃带来的风险孰重孰轻？骨密度 DEXA 扫描显示她的骨质有点疏松。
我是否应该让她服用二磷酸盐，因为这可以预防骨质疏松症？而我现在又要给她加一种药丸，而这种药需要详细说明。
学术英语+医学+Unit3(课堂PPT)
Unit 3
Prevention and Treatment
Lead-in
of
Diseases
Task: Work in pairs and discuss the causes and treatments you
know of the following conditions.
Disease Flu Myopia Hepatitis
the trials for the Pan American Games • attended medical school, practiced as an internal
• Suggested answers
9
Unit 3
Text A
Prevention and Treatment
Critical reading and thinking
of
Diseases Topics for presentation
1. How was Terry’s life before she was diagnosed with (Pre. 1)
5
Unit 3
Prevention and
Lead-in
Treatment
of
Diseases Your experience when you fell ill last time
• Time • Visits to doctor • Diagnosis • Treatment
6
Unit 3
Prevention and Treatment
2
Unit 3
Prevention and Treatment of Diseases
学术英语(医学)教师版Unit3课文翻译
Unit 3 Text A百分之七十的解决方案我喜欢练习跆拳道，其一招一式精准潇洒，犹如翩翩起舞。
不过我尤其醉心于过招时的兴奋。
步入拳坛，躲闪、侧避、脚踢、临空飞起霹雳腿。
我酷爱参加各种循环比赛时，在点到为止的格斗中肾上腺素飙升的激情。
我参加过全国比赛，在泛美运动会预赛中赢得铜牌。
这都是很久以前的事了。
随后发生了太多的事情：在医学院就读，完成了内科实习，生了一儿一女。
最后我成了带教全科医生，再后来又得了一种慢性病。
和众多自体免疫疾病患者一样，我的问题出现二十年后才确诊：体力和精力下降，平衡出现问题，可怕的脸部阵痛，视力下降。
出现足下垂后，我最终被确诊罹患多发性硬化症。
导致免疫细胞攻击大脑原因何在？我的医生指出，导致多发性硬化症的危险因素中，遗传因素只占 10%到 30%，其余是各种未知的环境因素。
他没有告诉我如何应对这些未知因素，仅仅开了降低复发的干扰素和共聚物-1。
他说复发越少，一来致残程度越底，二来再过十年，我还能如那时一样行走自如、工作有效、生活无妨，这种可能性会大增。
我立即开始药物注射。
随后四年只有一次复发：右臂短暂无力。
然而，我日趋虚弱，机能和活动耐力日益丧失。
我先是不能慢跑了，随后站立变得困难。
即便用了最新的药物治疗，最后步行和端坐也是累人之事，我要靠一张斜背轮椅。
随着时间流逝，因病卧床不起不可避免，这越来越明显。
我到了人生的十字路口。
不管是对我们理念的热衷，亦或是拒绝悄无声息地步入死亡，这些动力让医生亲身试验已经存在数百年了。
我只有两个选择：要么调节心态，接受现实，即虽然接受最佳治疗，但是残疾日剧，要么更为积极主动，自己应对健康状况。
我曾是个斗士，如今已身心疲惫。
不过，只要我能，我还想起身行走，即便区区几步。
我开始研究文献，一篇篇阅读 PubMed 上的文章，我心里明白当今临床治疗萌发于数年或数十年前的基础科学文献所撒的种子。
我希望能找到阻止我日益恶化残疾的魔弹。
一开始，我寻找多发性硬化症药物的最新动物实验文章。
学术英语Unit 3 TEXT B vocabulary
A Test
embark on
endorphin
Tap into
adrenaline dopamine cortisol likable
longitudinal study/investigation
FMRI
grand
Beaming smile
Mimick standardized tests of well-being
Oncology
onc/o: 肿瘤 tumor oncogenesis瘤形成
oncogene肿瘤基因 oncogen致肿瘤物（质） oncovirus 肿瘤病毒 她的初步结论本周在芝加哥举行的美国 临床肿瘤学协会会议上得到展示并证实她是 正确的。 Her preliminary results, presented this week at a meeting of the American Society of Clinical Oncology in Chicago, suggest she is right.
merge
vt. 合并；使合并；吞没 vi. 汇合；融合 merge into融入；结合 merge with；与…结合；与…联合 merge together混合起来
这些河流在一个重要的灌溉系统的北部汇合了。
The rivers merge just north of a vital irrigation system.
1.hypersensitivity a性脉管炎
2.Hypersensitivity reaction 超敏反应 ; 过敏反应 ; 或超敏反应 ; 高敏性反应
Text B
You probably know that laughter is contagious, that a baby cries when the mother is crying, and a more extreme example, that people in deep love can feel the emotions of each other even when they are physically far apart. But the question is: Can you explain the phenomena scientifically?
学术英语医学单词填空及答案
学术英语（医学）课后词组Unit11．overload神经过载2.a typical典型的诊所就诊3.DEXA DEXA扫描4.medical 行医5. control血压控制6.health健康保持7. report乳房X线检查报告8. examination体检9. of a medication药物的副作用10.perpetual永久的恐慌11. physicians职业医生12. field移植领域13.medical医疗预算14.paracetamol 扑热息痛药片15. cap防孩子打开的盖子16. clinical trial随机临床试验17.Random随机分配18.patient病人的预后19. group对照组20.a10-year study10年的跟踪研究21.a medical内科病房22.infectious 传染性肝炎23.Severe身体严重不适24.bilirubin胆红素代谢25.permanent damage永久的肝损伤26.exacerbate 加重病理生理状况27.Medical医学文献28.clinical 临床调查29. of relapse复发率30.clinical 临床流行病学31.strict 严格的卧床休息32.hospital住院33.recurrent 反复发作的黄疸34.clinical临床病程35 morphine静脉注射吗啡36blood pressure舒X压37.brain 大脑血灌输38.care初级保健39.aorto-coronary arterial 主动脉冠状动脉旁路40. treatment decision知情治疗决41.an international group一个国际人道组织42.the Red红十字会43.The first major effort第一次重大援助工作44 of war战争中的人员伤亡45. relief efforts紧急援助、Unit21disease(再现疾病)2.new flu新流感变种3.antibiotics and抗生素和疫苗4. disease传染病5 disease新现疾病6 strategy预防策略7.bubonic腺鼠疫8. microbes病原微生物9.public heath 公共卫生机构10.drug 抗药性11.an of antibiotic therapy抗生素治疗疗程12.scarlet 猩红热13.the level of毒性水平14.flu流感大流行15.surface表面抗原16. shift基因改变17.neurological神经性并发症18.waning of 免疫力减弱19.public health公共卫生基础设施20.a malaria一个疟疾病例21.flu猪流感22. bacillus结核杆菌23.the of morbidity发病率水平24.health保健专业人士25 tuberculosis潜伏结核病26.tuberculin 结核素皮试27. programmes筛查计划28. gamma testsγ干扰素测试29.drug药物毒性30.an disease一种可治愈的病31,infectious disease难治的传染病32.an unknown一种未知的病原体33.chronic gastric 慢性胃溃疡34 to carries of disease接触带病者35,genetic基因重组36.agent of 生物恐怖活动病原37. infections通过食物传播的传染病Unit31.the surge of肾上腺素激增2.an internal medicine内科实习期3.an disease自体免疫4.loss of丧失持久力5.weakness短暂的虚弱6.being卧床不起7.a building基本构件8.an animal动物模型9.to slow减缓神经退化10.to toxins排除毒素11.to nutrition优化营养12.toxic毒素载量13.the risk of复发危险14.physician医生自我实验15.a clinical临床试验16. electrical stimulation神经肌肉电刺激17.physical 理疗师18.the impact of微量营养素的影响19.brain脑功能2the emotional flow跟踪情绪波动21 of emotions情绪协调22. reactions心血管反应23.feeling of t亲密感觉24.rapid迅速同步25.emotional 情绪传染26.to mutually 互相调节27.a psychobiological unit生物心理单元28.emotional情感慰藉29.functional resonance 功能性磁共振成像30.to brain zones激活该脑部区域31.to make it使之成为强制性32.a project无把握的项目33.medical background医学背景4.proof of概念验证35.dose剂量方案36. or conitant conditions并发症与合并症37 agents抗肿瘤的药剂38.standard 标准疗法39. properties药理学特性40.poor溶解性差41.pharmacology体内药理学Unit41.medicine补充医学2. medicine替代医学3.a medical医疗模式4. and herbs针灸和草药5.a treatment辅助治疗6.a and vomiting恶心，呕吐7.dental pain术后牙痛.trials临床试验9.therapy物理疗法，理疗10 modalities治疗方法11.a therapeutic治疗干预12.Research design研究设计13.magnetic e磁共振14.positron tomography正电子发射型计算机断层成像15 effect止痛效果16.biomedical生物医学界17. unit康复中心18. acupuncturist持照针灸师19.therapeutic治疗策略20.herbal草药配方21.a wide array of各式各样的并发症22. East-West medicine中西医结合23. abdominal pain急性腹痛24.to medicines施药，用药25.surgical外科手术26.scientific科学评估27. statistics患病率统计prevalence28. therapies传统疗法29.models of care询证医学模式30.stress压力处理31 nervous system周围神经系统.peripheral32.physiologic生理机制33.mechanistic and studies机制和还原式研究34. research效益研究35.clinical临床结果36.and clinical studies临床前及临床研究37mechanisms可能的机制38therapies推拿治疗39.medicine顺势疗法40.medicine自然疗法41.and yoga冥想与瑜伽Unit51.a health健康危机2.physical s身体症状3.Energy and能量和活力4.be pletely I from sth.对某事完全免疫5.of falseness虚假的病毒6.stressful有压力的生活方式7.t emotion健全的感情8.health脆弱的健康9.to our mind,body and spirit平衡心理、身体和精神10.life精神生活11.the to wellness通向身心健康的“路障”12.emotions被压抑的感情13.feelings and emotion真情实感14.l influences心理影响15.fully human beings十全十美的人16.teeth蛀牙17professor营养教授18.burgeoning迅速膨胀的腰围19.water瓶装水20.caloric热量摄入21.to curb节制食欲22.grains and谷物和蛋白质23.childhood儿童肥胖症24protein精益蛋白质25.habits饮食习惯26.of life生活质量27.category乳制品类28.prevention of 糖尿病的预防29.sodium钠的含量Unit61.homes养老院2care临终关怀3.congestive heart充血性心衰4.available24小时随叫随到5 care unit冠心病监护室6.to to treatment对治疗有反应7.skilled nursing专业护理机构8.care生命终末期护理9.care舒适护理10.hospital planner出院计划专员11care症状护理12care姑息疗法13.illness绝症14.chronic obstructive disease慢性阻塞性肺病15.treatments实验性治疗16.spiritual精神顾问17.to all treatment终止所有治疗18.to go through经历透析19.A PAP巴氏涂片检查20.patient-relationship医患关系21.to provide提供常规医护22.examinations预防性检查23.off the path离开熟路，另辟蹊径24.to into a shape塑形25.To a prescription照旧处方再开药26.in vitro体外受精27.biology基础生物学28.embryonicresearch胚胎干细胞研究29.to with an outside与圈外人合作30.ababy试管婴儿31.sciences生殖科学32.to administer施用激素33.to isolate eggs分离未成熟卵子34.observations经验观察35.work首创研究36.a fibre-optic光导纤维内窥镜37.guidelines伦理原则38.societal社会关注39.couples不孕不育夫妇40. disease遗传疾病41.Cystic囊泡性纤维症42.ethical伦理困境Unit71.a nursing护士站2.machines生命维持系统3.fort舒适护理措施4.to treatments停止治疗5.decision-making process家长式决策程序6.patient给病人授权7.medical医学伦理学家8.ethical伦理准则9.clinical临床理念10.care以病人为中心的护理11.patient病人自主权12.treatment治疗选择13.purview专属领域14.decisions紧急状况下做的决定15.physician对医生的限制16.and confusion焦虑与困惑17.ethical违背伦理18.family家庭医疗19.widespread广泛转移20.treatment积极治疗21 lesion原发病灶22.to remend建议随访23.electronic电子病历24.pulmonary肺栓塞25.puterized计算机断层扫描CT26.bilateral 双侧浸润27.a X-ray X线胸片28.left pneumonia左下肺叶肺炎29.breathing呼吸困难30.the hospice临终关怀团队31.illness慢性病32aspects社会心理学领域33.evidence-based循证临床指南34.to a plan of care实施治疗方案Unit81.human人体研究对象2.research生物医学研究3.accepted公认的治疗4.a formal正式方案5.the principle of有利原则6.the principle of公正原则7. agents有自主能力的行为者8.autonomy自主性减弱9.be risk of harm使……面临受害危险10.Hippocratic希波克拉底誓言11.fairness in分配的公正性rmed知情同意13.fair and outes公正的程序和结果14.the table手术台15.an ethical伦理责任16.a neurosurgeon儿科神经外科医生pediatric17.to the surgery做手术18.blood血流19.care重症监护20.father义父21.father生父22.needs心理需要23. judgment医学判断24.therapy职业疗法25.to meningitis感染脑膜炎26.to die of an死于感染27.blood血管28.imbalances in循环的不平衡29.the of human research subjects人类研究对象的安宁30.to approve or all research activities批准或不批准所有的研究活动31.to review a审查一个研究计划32.at risk of civil or criminal有民事或刑事责任的危险参考答案Unit 11. neuron 神经2. office visit(诊所)就诊3. scan 扫描4. medical practice 行医5. blood pressure 血压6. maintenance(健康)保持7. mammogram 乳房Ｘ线8. physical 身体9. side effect 副作用10. panic 恐慌11. practicing 执业12. transplant 移植13. budget 预算14. tablet 药片15. childproof 防孩子16. randomized 随机17. allocation(随机)分配18. prognosis 预后19. control 对照20. follow-up 跟踪21. ward 病房22. hepatitis 肝炎23. malaise 身体不适24. metabolism 代谢25.liver 肝26.pathophysiology 病理生理27. literature 文献28. investigation 调查29. incidence 率30. epidemiology 流行病学31. bed rest 卧床休息32. hospital stay 住院33. jaundice 黄疸34. course 病程35. intravenous 静脉注射36. diastolic 舒X37. perfusion 灌注38. primary 初级39. bypass(冠脉)旁路40. informed 知情41. humanitarian 人道主义42. the Red Cross 红十字会43. relief 援助44. casualty 人员伤亡45. emergency 紧急Unit 21. re-emerging 再现2. strain 变种3. vaccine 疫苗4. infectious 传染性的5. emerging 新出现6. prevention 预防7. plague 鼠疫8. pathogenic 病原的9. authorities 机构10. drug resistanc 抗药性11. course 疗程12. scarlet fever 猩红热13. virulence 毒性14. pandemic 大流行15. antigen 抗原16. genetic 基因的17. neurological 神经性18. immunity 免疫力19. infrastructure 基础设施20. case 病例21. swine 猪22. tuberculosis 结核23. morbidity/incidence 发病率24. professionals 专业人士25. latent 潜伏26. skin test 皮试27. screening 筛查28. interferon 干扰素29. toxicity 毒性30. curable 可治愈的31. intractable 难治的32. pathogen 病原体33. ulcer 溃疡34. exposure 接触(带病者)35. rebination 重组36. bioterrorism 生物恐怖活动37. foodborne 生物传播Unit 31. adrenaline 肾上腺素2. residency 实习3. autoimmune 自身免疫4.stamina 持久力5. transient 短暂的6. bedridden 卧床不起7. building block 基本构件8. model 模型9. neurodegeneration 神经退化10.excrete 排除(毒素)11.optimize 优化12.load 载量13.relapse 复发14.self-experimentation 自我实验15.trial 试验16.neuromuscular 神经肌肉17.therapist 治疗师18.micronutrient微量营养素19.function 功能20.track 跟踪21.coordination 协调22.cardiovascular 心血管23.rapport 亲密24.synchronization 同步25.contagion 传染26.regulate 调节27.psychobiological生物心理28.solace 慰藉29.imaging ＭＲＩ30.activate 激活31.mandatory 强制性32.dubious 无把握的33.background 背景34.concept 概念35.regimen方案36.plications 并发症37.anti-tumor 抗肿瘤38.standard 标准的39.pharmacological 药理学的40.solubility 溶解性41.in vivo 体内Unit 41. plementary 补充2. alternative 替代(医学)3. paradigm 模式4. acupuncture 针灸5. adjunct 辅助6. nausea 恶心7. post-operative 术后8. clinical 临床的9. physical therapy 理疗10. therapeutic 治疗(方法)11. intervention 干预12. design 设计13. resonance 共振14. emission 发射ＰＥＴ15. analgesia 止痛16. establishment(生物医学)界17. rehabilitation 康复18. licensed 持照(针灸师)19. strategies 策略20. formulas 配方21. wide array 各式各样的22. integrative(中西医)结合23. acute 急性的24. administer 给药25. procedure 程序26. evaluation 评估27. prevalence 患病率28. conventional 传统(疗法)29. evidence-based 循证的30. management(压力)处理31. peripheral 外周／外围32. mechanisms 机制33. reductionistic 还原式的34.cost-effectiveness 效益35. outes 结果36. preclinical 临床前37. plausible 可能的38. manipulative 推拿39. homeopathic 顺势40. naturopathic 自然(疗法)41. meditation 冥想Unit 51. crisis 危机2. symptoms 症状3. vitality 活力4. immune 免疫5. virus 病毒6. lifestyle 生活方式7. robust 健全的8. fragile 脆弱的9. balance 平衡10. spiritual 精神的11. blockages 路障12. repressed 被压抑的13. genuine 真实的(真情实感)14. physiological 心理15. integrated 整合的(十全十美)16. decaying teeth 蛀牙17. nutrition 营养18. waistline 腰围19. bottled 瓶装(水)20. intake 摄入21. appetite 食欲22. protein 蛋白质23. obesity 肥胖症24. lean 精益的(蛋白质)25. dietary 饮食(习惯)26. quality 质量27. dairy 乳制品28. diabetes 糖尿病29. content 含量Unit 61. nursing home 养老院2. hospice 临终(关怀)3. failure(心)衰4.availablearound-the-clock24小时随叫随到5. coronary 冠心病6. respond(对治疗有)反应7. facility 机构8. end-of-life 终末期9. fort 舒适的(护理)10. hospital discharge 出院11. care(症状)护理12. palliative 姑息的13. fatal illness 绝症14. pulmonary 肺的ＣＯＰＤ15. experimental 实验性的16. advisors 顾问17. discontinue 终止18. dialysis 透析19. smear 涂片20. provider 医患关系21. care-as-usual 常规医护22. preventive 预防性23. beaten 常用的off thebeaten path 离开熟路,另辟蹊径24. mold into the shape 塑形25. renew 重新开始torenew a prescription 照旧处方再开药26. fertilization 授精27. basic 基础的(生物学)28. stem cell 干细胞29. collaborate 合作30. test-tube 试管(婴儿)31. reproductive 生殖的32.hormones 激素33. immature 未成熟的34. empirical 经验(观察) 35.pioneering 首创的36. endoscope 内镜37. ethical 伦理的38. concern(社会)关注39. infertile 不孕不育的40.inherited 遗传性的41. fibrosis 纤维化42. dilemmas 困境Unit 71. station(护士)站2. life-support 生命维持(系统)3. measures 护理措施4. withdraw 停止(治疗)5. paternalistic 家长式的6. empowerment 授权7. ethicists 伦理学家8. principles 准则9. ideal 理念10.patient-centered 以病人为中心的11. autonomy 自主权12. options 选择13. exclusive purview 专属的(领域)14. emergency 紧急(决定)15. restraint 限制16. anxiety 焦虑17. transgression 违背18. practice(家庭)医疗19. metastases(广泛)转移20. aggressive 积极的21. primary 原发22. follow-up 随访23. record 病历24. embolism 栓塞25. tomography 断层摄像ＣＴ26. infiltrates 浸润27. chest 胸28. lower-lobe 左下叶29. labored(呼吸)困难30. team 团队31. chronic 慢性的32. psychosocial 社会心理33. guidelines 指南34. implement 实施(治疗方案)Unit 1 动脉旁路1.neuron overload 神经过载2.a typical office visit 典型的诊所就诊3.DEXA scan DEXA扫描4.medical practicing 行医5.blood pressure control 血压控制6.health maintenance 健康保持7.Mammogram report 乳房X线检查报告8.physical examination 体检9.side effect of a medication药物的副作用10.perpetual panic 永久的恐慌11.practicing physicians 职业医生12.transplant field 移植领域13.medical budget 医疗预算14.paracetamol tablet 扑热息痛药片15.childproof cap 防孩子打开的盖子16.randomized clinical trial随机临床试验17.Random allocation 随机分配18.patient prognosis 病人的预后19.control group 对照组20.a 10-year follow-up study10年的跟踪研究21.a medical ward 内科病房22.infectious hepatitis 传染性肝炎23.Severe malaise 身体严重不适24.bilirubin metabolism 胆红素代谢25.permanent liver damage永久的肝损伤26.exacerbatepathophysiology 加重病理生理状况27.Medical literature 医学文献28.clinical investigation 临床调查29.incedence of relapse 复发率30.clinical epidemiology 临床流行病学31.strict bed rest 严格的卧床休息32.hospital stay 住院33.recurrent jaundice 反复发作的黄疸34.clinical course 临床病程35.intravenous morphine 静脉注射吗啡36.diastolic blood pressure舒X压37.brain perfusion 大脑血灌输38.primary care初级保健39.aorto-coronary arterialbypass主动脉冠状助工作rmed treatmentdecision 知情治疗决41.an internationalhumanitarian group一个国际人道组织42.the Red Cross 红十字会43.The first major relief effort第一次重大援44.casualty ofwar 战争中的人员伤亡45.emergency relief efforts紧急援助Unit 31.the surge of adrenaline 肾上腺素激增2.an internal medicineresidency 内科实习期3.an autoimmune disease 自体免疫4.loss of stamina 丧失持久力5.transient weakness 短暂的虚弱6.being bedridden 卧床不起7.a building block基本构件8.an animal model 动物模型9.to slow neurodegeneration减缓神经退化10.to excrete toxins排除毒素11.to optimize nutrition 优化营养12.toxic load毒素载量13.the risk of relapse 复发危险14.physicianself-experimentation医生自我实验15.a clinical trial 临床试验16.neuromuscular electrical stimulation 神经肌肉电刺激17.physical therapist 理疗师18.the impact of micronutrients 微量营养素的影响19.brain function 脑功能20.track the emotional flow 跟踪情绪波动21.coordination of emotions 情绪协调22.cardiovascular reactions 心血管反应23.feeling of rapport 亲密感觉24.rapid entrain 迅速同步25.emotional contagion 情绪传染26.to mutually regulation 互相调节27.a psychobiological unit生物心理单元28.emotional solace情感慰藉29.functional magnetic resonance imaging功能性磁共振成像30.to activate brain zones激活该脑部区域31.to make it mandatory 使之成为强制性32.a(n) dubious project无把握的项目33.medical background医学背景34.proof of concept概念验证35.dose regimen 剂量方案36.plications or conitantconditions并发症与合并症37.anti-tumor agents 抗肿瘤的药剂38.standard therapy标准疗法39.pharmacology properties药理学特性40.poor solubility 溶解性差41.in vivo pharmacology 体内药理学Unit 51.a health crisis 健康危机2.physical symptoms 身体症状3.Energy and vitality 能量和活力4.be pletely immune from sth.对某事完全免疫5.virus of falseness 虚假的病毒6.stressful lifestyle 有压力的生活方式7.robust emotion 健全的感情8.fragile health 脆弱的健康9.to balance our mind ,bodyand spirit平衡心理、身体和精神10.spiritual life精神生活11.the blockage to wellness通向身心健康的“路障”12.repressed emotions 被压抑的感情13.genuine feelings andemotion真情实感14.physiological influences心理影响15.fully integrated humanbeings 十全十美的人16.decaying teeth 蛀牙17.nutrition professor 营养教授18.burgeoning waistline 迅速膨胀的腰围19.bottled water 瓶装水20.caloric intake 热量摄入21.to curb appetite 节制食欲22.grains and protein 谷物和蛋白质23.childhood obesity 儿童肥胖症24.lean protein 精益蛋白质25.dietary habits 饮食习惯26.quality of life 生活质量27.diary category 乳制品类28.prevention of diabetes糖尿病的预防29.sodium content 钠的含量Unit 71.a nursing station 护士站2.life-support machines 生命维持系统3.fort measures 舒适护理措施4.to withdraw treatments 停止治疗5.paternalisticdecision-making process 家长式决策程序6.patient empowerment 给病人授权7.medical ethicists 医学伦理学家8.ethical principles 伦理准则9.clinical ideal 临床理念10.patient-centered care 以病人为中心的护理11.patient autonomy 病人自主权12.treatment options 治疗选择13.exclusive purview 专属领域14.emergency decisions 紧急状况下做的决定15.physician restraint 对医生的限制16.anxiety and confusion 焦虑与困惑17.ethical transgression 违背伦理18.family practice 家庭医疗19.widespread metastases广泛转移20.aggressive treatment 积极治疗21.primary lesion 原发病灶22.to remend follow-up 建议随访23.electronic record 电子病历24.pulmonary embolism 肺栓塞25.puterized tomography CT，计算机断层扫描26.bilateral infiltrates双侧浸润27.a(n) chest X-ray(X线胸片)28.left lower-lobe pneumonia 左下肺叶肺炎borcd breathing呼吸困难30.the hospice team临终关怀团队31.chronic illness慢性病32.psychosocial aspects 社会心理学领域33.evidence-based guidelines 循证临床指南34.to implement a plan of care 实施治疗方案。
医学英语水平三级考试真题及答案
医学英语水平三级考试真题及答案全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1Medical English Level Three Exam Questions and Answers1. Fill in the blank with the correct medical term:The patient was diagnosed with a skin _______ on his arm.A) rashB) burnC) moleD) cutAnswer: A) rash2. Choose the correct definition for the medical term "hypertension":A) Low blood pressureB) High blood pressureC) Rapid heartbeatD) Difficulty breathingAnswer: B) High blood pressure3. True or False: A dermatologist specializes in treating skin conditions.Answer: True4. Fill in the blank with the correct medical term:The doctor prescribed a _________ antibiotic for the patient's infection.A) topicalB) oralC) intravenousD) subcutaneousAnswer: B) oral5. Choose the correct definition for the medical term "arthralgia":A) Inflammation of a jointB) Pain in a jointC) Stiffness in a jointD) Swelling of a jointAnswer: B) Pain in a joint6. True or False: An oncologist is a doctor who specializes in treating cancer.Answer: True7. Fill in the blank with the correct medical term:The patient underwent surgery to remove a ________ from her abdomen.A) tumorB) fractureC) clotD) herniaAnswer: A) tumor8. Choose the correct definition for the medical term "bronchitis":A) Inflammation of the bronchiolesB) Inflammation of the bronchiC) Inflammation of the lungsD) Inflammation of the tracheaAnswer: B) Inflammation of the bronchi9. True or False: A cardiologist specializes in treating heart conditions.Answer: True10. Fill in the blank with the correct medical term:The patient was admitted to the hospital for a severe asthma __________.A) attackB) episodeC) exacerbationD) incidentAnswer: C) exacerbationThese are just a few sample questions that you may encounter in a medical English Level Three exam. To prepare for the exam, it is important to study medical terminology, common medical conditions, and the roles of different medical specialists. Good luck with your exam preparation!篇2Medical English Level 3 Exam Questions and AnswersAre you preparing for the Medical English Level 3 exam? Here are some sample questions and answers to help you ace the test.Question 1: Fill in the blank with the correct medical term.The ________ is the largest organ in the human body.A) heartB) brainC) liverD) lungsAnswer: C) liverQuestion 2: What is the medical term for high blood pressure?A) hypotensionB) hypertensionC) arrhythmiaD) tachycardiaAnswer: B) hypertensionQuestion 3: What does BMI stand for in medical terms?A) Body Mass IndexB) Body Measurement IndicatorC) Body Mass IndicatorD) Body Mass MeasurementAnswer: A) Body Mass IndexQuestion 4: Which of the following is not a symptom of diabetes?A) excessive thirstB) weight gainC) frequent urinationD) blurred visionAnswer: B) weight gainQuestion 5: What does the medical abbreviation "CBC" stand for?A) Complete Blood CountB) Cardiac Blood CheckC) Cardiovascular Blood CountD) Complete Blood CellAnswer: A) Complete Blood CountQuestion 6: What is the medical term for the narrowing of a blood vessel?A) vasodilationB) arteriosclerosisC) vasoconstrictionD) vasospasmAnswer: B) arteriosclerosisQuestion 7: What is the medical term for inflammation of the appendix?A) appendicitisB) arthritisC) bronchitisD) gastritisAnswer: A) appendicitisQuestion 8: What does the medical abbreviation "CPR" stand for?A) Cardiopulmonary ResuscitationB) Cardiovascular ProcedureC) Cardiac Pacing and RhythmD) Circulatory Perfusion RateAnswer: A) Cardiopulmonary ResuscitationQuestion 9: What is the medical term for a rapid heart rate?A) bradycardiaB) tachycardiaC) arrhythmiaD) palpitationsAnswer: B) tachycardiaQuestion 10: What does the medical abbreviation "OTC" stand for?A) Over-The-CounterB) Other Toxic ChemicalsC) Otitis Media TreatmentD) Outpatient ClinicAnswer: A) Over-The-CounterThese sample questions and answers should give you a good idea of what to expect on the Medical English Level 3 exam. Good luck with your preparations!篇3Medical English Level 3 Exam Questions and AnswersAre you preparing to take the Medical English Level 3 exam? This document provides a comprehensive list of exam questions and answers to help you study and prepare. The exam is designed to assess your knowledge of medical terminology, as well as your ability to communicate effectively in English within a medical context. By practicing with these questions and answers, you will be better prepared to succeed on the exam.Question 1:What is the medical term for the surgical removal of the appendix?A. AppendectomyB. AppendicitisC. AppendicularD. AppendixectomyAnswer: A. AppendectomyQuestion 2:Which of the following is NOT a common symptom of pneumonia?A. CoughB. Chest painC. RashD. FeverAnswer: C. RashQuestion 3:What does the acronym "CPR" stand for in the medical field?A. Cardiovascular Personal RecoveryB. Cardiopulmonary ResuscitationC. Critical Patient ResponseD. Central Pulse RegulationAnswer: B. Cardiopulmonary ResuscitationQuestion 4:Which of the following is a common diagnostic imaging technique used in the medical field?A. Electrocardiogram (ECG)B. Computed Tomography (CT) scanC. UrinalysisD. Blood pressure measurementAnswer: B. Computed Tomography (CT) scanQuestion 5:What is the medical term for high blood pressure?A. HypertensionB. HypotensionC. TachycardiaD. BradycardiaAnswer: A. HypertensionQuestion 6:Which of the following is a common abbreviation used in medical records to indicate before meals?A. a.m.B. c/oC. QDD. ACAnswer: D. AC (Ante Cibum)Question 7:What is the medical term for inflammation of the liver?A. AppendicitisB. HepatitisC. CholecystitisD. CirrhosisAnswer: B. HepatitisQuestion 8:Which of the following is NOT a symptom of diabetes?A. FatigueB. Excessive thirstC. Weight lossD. Low blood sugarAnswer: D. Low blood sugarQuestion 9:What does the medical term "OTC" stand for?A. Over-the-counterB. On the chartC. Out of treatment centerD. Over the counterAnswer: A. Over-the-counterQuestion 10:What is the medical term for a heart attack?A. Myocardial InfarctionB. AnginaC. ArrhythmiaD. Heart FailureAnswer: A. Myocardial InfarctionThese questions and answers cover a range of medical topics and terminology that are commonly tested on the Medical English Level 3 exam. By studying and practicing with these questions, you will be better prepared to demonstrate your knowledge and skills on exam day. Good luck with your exam preparation!。
复旦医学学术英语课件Unit 3 Prevention and Treatment
the assault of immune cells on the brain, with possible origin in genetic make-up or/and combination of environmental factors
Treatments
viruses
rest, clear fluids, cool damp washcloth to reduce fever, warm blanket to calm chills, cough medicine, antiviral medications, usually no need of antibiotics
Treatment as mentioned by the author
interferon and copolymer-1
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Lead-in
Causes and treatments
Diseases Causes
Treatments
Flu
Myopia Hepatitis
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Lead-in
Causes and treatments
Diseases Flu Myopia Hepatitis
Causes
alcohol, autoimmune,
inherited
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Text A: The Seventy Percent Solution
Is there a 100% solution for every problem? Is there a 100% cure for every ailment?