人教版甘肃定西小升初专题英语小升初模拟试卷及解析
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人教版甘肃定西小升初专题英语小升初模拟
1.单选题
第1题.
请()
A: and
B: to
C: please
【答案】C
【解答】考查单词翻译.please请,A.and和,B.to向,朝,C.please请.故选:C.
第2题.
开心农场的菜被谁偷了,请你找出来连一连。
clever
A: 害羞的naughty
B: 友好的 shy
C: 顽皮的 nice
D: 文静的quiet
E: 聪明的
【答案】>
【解答】考查单词翻译。
clever聪明的;naughty顽皮的;shy害羞的;nice友好
的;quiet文静的。
故答案为:
第3题.
beaut_ful()A: i
B: e
C: a
【答案】A
【解答】
第4题.
ab_t()
A: ou
B: au
C: oe
【答案】A
【解答】
第5题.
par _nt()
A: a
B: e
C: i
【答案】B
【解答】
第6题.
选择合适的答案()
She ___ in the park.
A: walk
B: walks
C: to walk
【答案】B
【解答】B
第7题.
My dog is smaller than _____.()A: him
B: he
C: his
【答案】C
【解答】考查名词性物主代词.him他,宾格代词,做宾语;he他,主格代词,做主语.his他的,名词性物主代词.his=his dog.题干My dog is smaller than
_____.表达我的狗比他的狗小.后面没有名词,应用名词性物主代词his.
故选:C.
第8题.
﹣Is it _______?
﹣No, it isn't.()
A: bread
B: breads
C: a bread
【答案】A
【解答】考查不可数名词.由题,句中主语为it,其可以指代不可数名词或可数名词单数形式.bread"面包"为不可数名词,不能与不定冠词a搭配且没有复数形式,A 选项符合.
故选:A.
第9题.
The girl _________ white is my sister.()
A: in
B: on
C: wear
D: wears
【答案】A
【解答】考查介词的辨析.in+颜色表示穿着;wear后接穿的衣服名称;on不构成搭配.题干表达穿白衣服的女孩是我的姐姐.
故选:A.
第10题.
He _______ school.()
A: go
B: is going to
C: are going to
【答案】B
【解答】考查一般将来时.句意:他___学校.结合选项,这里应该用一般将来时,结构为be+going to.主语he为第三人称单数,be动词用is.
故选:B.
第11题.
______ is it today?
﹣It's Sunday.()
A: What time
B: What day
C: What date
【答案】B
【解答】本题考查询问星期.A.几点,具体时刻;B.星期几,询问星期;C.几号,询问日期.结合答语"今天是星期天."可知问句询问星期,用what day提问.故选:B.
第12题.
﹣________ do you go to school?()
﹣By bike.
A: What
B: Where
C: How
【答案】C
【解答】该题考查疑问词辨析.What什么;Where哪儿;How怎样;根据答语"By bike"可知,上句询问交通方式,用How提问.
第13题.
He is __________ the cake.()
A: cut
B: cuts
C: cutting
【答案】C
【解答】考查现在进行时.be doing表示正在做某事,cut the cake是切蛋糕,cut 的现在分词是cutting.A是原形,B是第三人称单数形式.
故选:C.
第14题.
Tom often helps me____my English
()
A: studying
B: studies
C: study
【答案】C
【解答】
第15题.
I like _____.()
A: swim
B: swiming
C: swimming
【答案】C
【解答】考查动名词.动名词结构是动词+ing.具有名词性质.题干I like swimming.我喜欢游泳.动名词swimming做like的宾语,swim的动名词是swimming.
第16题.
You can _____the metro at City Park Station and get off at the second station.()
A: get on
B: get out
C: get up
D: get in
【答案】A
【解答】考查动词短语.can是情态动词后接动词原形,在…上车是固定短语get on.get out译为:离开,出去.get up译为:起床.get in译为:进入.
故选:A.
第17题.
—What do you want to be? ( )
—I want to be a ________.
A: police officer
B: post man
C: football player
【答案】C
【解答】句意:—你想成为什么?—我想成为一名足球运动员。
A警官,B邮递员,C足球运动员。
根据图意,故选C.
第18题.
There ____ lots of books.()
A: is
B: are
C: have
【答案】B
【解答】考查there be句型.lots of books许多书,是复数形式,根据there be句型就近一致的原则,are符合.AC都不符合题意.
故选:B.
第19题.
Don't listen ____ the parrot.()
A: to
B: on
C: at
【答案】A
【解答】考查短语.根据所给英文,在空缺处补上介词to,可以构成短语listen to,是动词的固定搭配,中文意思是"倾听"."Don't listen to the parrot"译为"别听鹦鹉的话".
故选:A.
第20题.
His father has________ English car.()
A: an
B: a
C: the
【答案】A
【解答】考查冠词的用法.由题,按照逻辑句意为"他父亲有一辆英国汽车",此处表示"一"要用不定冠词;English为元音音素开头的单词,要用不定冠词an.
故选:A.
A: Yes, I'd love to.
B: I'm going to play cards with my friends.
C: What are you going to do this afternoon?
D: Would you like to go with us?
C→B→D→A ﹣
【答案】C
【解答】考查对话的排序.
C. What are you going to do this afternoon?今天下午你打算做什么?引起话题.
B. I'm going to play cards with my friends.我要和我的朋友们打牌.回答上一句.
D. Would you like to go with us?你愿意和我们一起去吗?提出邀请.
A. Yes, I'd love to.是的,我很乐意.结束对话.
故答案为:C→B→D→A.
2.填空题
第22题.
补全句子.
Students need to sleep for________eight hours each night.
【答案】'at least'
【解答】考查翻译填空.至少at least,固定搭配.
故填:at least.
第23题.
用所给单词的正确形式填空。
My sister________(study)very hard every day.
【答案】'studies'
【解答】
Mother's Day is on the________(two)Sunday in May.
【答案】'second'
【解答】答案:B.
该题考查序数词的运用.根据常识,母亲节在五月的第二个星期天,在第二个星期天要用序数词second,故填second.
第25题.
woh(谁)________
【答案】'who'
【解答】考查单词拼写.根据所给提示可组成单词who谁.
故答案为:who.
第26题.
翻译。
(1)任何的;一些________
(2)商店________
(3)鸭子________
(4)那些________
(5)有(have的单数第三人称形式)________
【答案】'any', 'shop', 'duck', 'those', 'has'
【解答】
第27题.
Did she________(take) pictures last Sunday?
【答案】'take'
【解答】
第28题.
(1)________affic (交通)
(2)pu________(推,挤)
【答案】'tr', 'sh'
【解答】
第29题.
正确抄写下列单词。
________
【答案】'these,this,head,eye,ear,mouth'
【解答】
第30题.
I________(stop)to look at the flower.
【答案】'stopped'
【解答】本题考查单词填空.分析句子,根据句意,可确定本句为一般过去时,则谓语动词stop用过去式stopped.
故答案为:stopped.
第31题.
Fill in the blanks.
Do; Will
(1)________you do morning exercises tomorrow?
(2)________you do morning exercises every day?
【答案】'Will', 'Do'
【解答】本题考查单词填空.
(1)Will.句子中tomorrow用于一般将来时,助动词will用于一般将来时.句首首字母大写.故答案为:Will.
(2)Do.every day用于一般现在时,主语是you,助动词使用do.句首首字母大写.故答案为:Do.
第32题.
It was a________ (wind) day.
【答案】'windy'
【解答】考查单词填空.题干可知句子是一般过去时.wind意思为:风,此处需要windy作为形容词修饰名词day.意思为:多风的.符合句意.
故填:windy.
第33题.
They are ________.(对划线部分提问)
________
【答案】'playing football', 'What are they doing?'
【解答】考查特殊疑问句.特殊疑问句的结构:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句.句子的划线部分是playing football,是正在做的事情,询问正在干什么,确定疑问词部分为What,句子的剩余部分变成一般疑问句跟在后面.句子中有系动词are,变一般疑问句are提前即可.用What are they doing?提问.
故答案为:What are they doing?
第34题.
________ are going to Jiaoshan Park next week.(对划线提问)
________going to Jiaoshan Park next week?
【答案】' The children', 'Who are'
【解答】考查划线部分提问.根据The children孩子们,可知,对人提问用疑问词Who谁.这里Who做主语,后跟谓语动词are.
故答案为:Who are.
第35题.
She found it interesting to listen to music.(改为同义句)
She________music.
【答案】'wasinterestedin'
【解答】考查同义句转换.根据found,时态是一般过去时;句意是:她发现听音乐很有趣,形容某物很有趣用interesting.转换后的句子句意为:她对音乐很感兴趣.某人对某物感兴趣,sb. is/are interested in sth.主语为She,be动词用过去时态的第三人称单数was,所以空格处填was interested in.
故填:was interested in.
第36题.
She is young.(改为一般疑问句)
________?
【答案】'Is she young'
【解答】考查转一般疑问句.分析原句,句子中有系动词 is,变一般疑问把Is提前即可,放于句首,其余部分按顺序放在Is之后,句末加问号.原句变为的一般疑问句就是:Is she young?
故答案为:Is she young?
第37题.
I teach English at 10:00 in the morning.(用my mother 替换I)
________ English at 10:00 in the morning.
【答案】'My mother teaches'
【解答】考查改写句子.根据所给句子"I teach English at 10:00 in the morning."可知,这是一般现在式,主语为第一人称单数;要求改为主语是第三人称单数的my mother,故动词teach也要改为三人称单数teaches;句子书写时主语首字母M大写.
故填:My mother teaches
第38题.
翻译句子。
我将要度过一个忙碌的周末。
________
【答案】"I'm going to have a busy weekend."
【解答】
第39题.
我喜欢这件白色的.________
A.I don't like the white one.
B.I like the white one.
【答案】'B'
【解答】考查汉译英.我I,喜欢like,这件白色的the white one.整句译为:I like the white one.A中don't表示否定,句子意思为:我不喜欢这件白色的.
故选:B.
第40题.
你今天早上应该去看病.
You should________a________this morning.
【答案】'see', 'doctor'
【解答】本题主要考查汉语词汇的英文表达.将题干进行中英文对比,可知所缺词汇为看医生,即:see a doctor.should后面用动词原形.
故答案为:see,doctor.
第41题.
你是一个好女孩.谢谢你.
You are a good________.Thank you.
【答案】'girl'
【解答】考查汉语词汇的英文表达.将题干进行中英文对比,可知所缺词汇为女孩,
翻译为:girl.
故填:girl.
第42题.
翻译句子
我经常去看望我的祖父母.
________
【答案】'I often go to visit my grandparents.'
【解答】
第43题.
阅读短文,判断下列句子是(√)否(×)正确.
My bedroom
This is my bedroom. It's small and clean. There is a chair ,a desk and a bed in my room. I've got some books on the desk. The chair is near the desk. The bed is near the window. A picture is on the wall. And there are some flowers and trees in it. There is a computer near my bed. It's on the table. I play computer games on Sunday. I like my bedroom.
(1)My bedroom is big and clean.________
(2)There is a picture on the desk.________
(3)There is a computer on the table.________
(4)There are some flowers and trees in the picture.________
(5)The bed is near the desk.________
【答案】'F', 'F', 'T', 'T', 'F'
【解答】考查细节理解.
(1)F.由原文:" This is my bedroom. It's small and clean."可知我的卧室小,但是却很干净,而不是很大.故答案为:F.
(2)F.由原文:"A picture is on the wall. "可知墙上有一张照片,而不是桌子上有一张照片.故答案为:F.
(3)T.由原文:"There is a computer near my bed. It's on the table."可知电脑在桌子上.故答案为:T.
(4)T.由原文:" A picture is on the wall. And there are some flowers and trees in it."可知照片里一些花和树木.故答案为:T.
(5)F.由原文:" The bed is near the window."可知床靠近窗户,而不是靠近桌子.故答案为:F.
3.阅读理解
第44题.
根据问句找答语
【答案】'C', 'D', 'E', 'A', 'B'
【解答】
(1)C.考查祈使句.句子Let's clean the classroom意思为:让我们打扫教室吧.答语回答对打扫教室的看法.C选项OK意思为:好的.符合题意,故选:C.
(2)D.考查特殊疑问句.问句Where is my book意思为:我的书本在哪里?where提问地址,答语回答地址.D选项It's on the desk意思为:它在桌子上.符合题意,故选:D.
(3)E.考查特殊疑问句.问句What colour is the schoolbag意思为:书包是什
么颜色的?答语回答书包的颜色.E选项It's blue and white意思为:是蓝白色的.符合题意.故选:E.
(4)A.考查特殊疑问句.问句What's in the classroom意思为:教室里有什么?答语回答教室里有的东西.A选项One door,two windows意思为:一扇门,两扇窗户.符合题意,故选:A.
(5)B.考查口语交际.句子Let me help you意思为:让我帮助你吧.对于别人提出的帮助,应该表示感谢.B选项Thank you意思为:谢谢.符合题意,故选:B.
第45题.
阅读短文,选择正确的一项.
I'm Alex.My birthday is in July.The summer vacation is in July.So I don't go to school on that day.I usually get up early on my birthday.In the morning, I eat breakfast with my parents.I can watch TV or play basketball, because I don't do homework on my birthday. In the afternoon, I have a birthday party.I have a big dinner with my family and friends.We eat a birthday cake and ice cream.We sing, dance and play computer games at the party.I have many gifts from my friends.
So I love summer vacation because of my birthday.
(1)My birthday is in________.
A: June
B: July
C: spring.
(2)On my birthday, I have breakfast with________.
A: my friends
B: my father
C: my parents.
(3)I don't________on my birthday.
A: watch TV
B: do homework
C: play basketball.
(4)I can have a lot of________from my friends.
A: gifts
B: ice cream
C: computers.
(5)In the afternoon,I can________.
A: go to school
B: play computer games
C: go to bed.
【答案】BCBAB
【解答】
(1)B.由文中关键句My birthday is in July.可知,Alex的生日在七月.故选:B.
(2)C.由文中关键句In the morning,I eat breakfast with my parents.可知,Alex在生日那天早餐和父母一起吃.故选:C.
(3)B.由文中关键句I can watch TV or play basketball,because I don't do homework on my birthday.可知,Alex在生日那天不做家庭作业.故选:B.(4)A.由文中关键句I have many gifts from my friends.可知,Alex可以得到很多礼物.故选:A.
(5)B.由文中关键句In the afternoon…We sing,dance and play computer games at the party.可知,在下午,Alex他们可以玩电脑游戏.故选:B.
4.书面表达
第46题.
根据要求以My Favourite Season 为题写一篇小短文.
要求:1.条理清楚,语意连贯.
(2).不少于50字.
【答案】My favourite season
There are four seasons in a year.They are spring,summer,autumn and winter.Summer is my favourite season.Because we have summer vacation.I often take a trip
with my parents.We can swim in the sea.Summer is hot.I can wear my shorts.I can eat ice﹣cream,too.I like ice﹣cream.What about you?
我最喜欢的季节
一年中有四个季节,春天、夏天、秋天和冬天.夏天是我最喜欢的季节.因为我们有暑假,我经常和我的父母一起旅行.我们可以在海边游泳.夏天很热,我可以穿我的短裤,我可以吃冰淇淋.我也喜欢冰淇淋.你呢?
【解答】My favourite season
There are four seasons in a year.They are spring,summer,autumn and winter.Summer is my favourite season.Because we have summer vacation.I often take a trip
with my parents.We can swim in the sea.Summer is hot.I can wear my shorts.I can eat ice﹣cream,too.I like ice﹣cream.What about you?
我最喜欢的季节
一年中有四个季节,春天、夏天、秋天和冬天.夏天是我最喜欢的季节.因为我们有暑假,我经常和我的父母一起旅行.我们可以在海边游泳.夏天很热,我可以穿我的短裤,我可以吃冰淇淋.我也喜欢冰淇淋.你呢?。