2016英语一轮复习知识排查突破：人教新课标 book 5 Unit 5(含解析)
2016步步高英语一轮复习知识排查突破：人教新课标_book_5_Unit_5
Ⅰ.词汇与派生A．语境填词1．When you find someone hurt，you should perform first aid(帮助) as soon as possible.2．Why do you value money so much? Is it essential(最重要的) to happiness?3．Those blackmailers(勒索者) intended to squeeze(压榨) more money out of the pupil.4．The cut on my arm bled(流血) a lot when I was hurt yesterday.5．An old woman was found choked(使窒息) to death.6．More and more people are riding electric(电的) bikes.7．He’s complaining of all the usual flu symptoms(征兆)—a high temperature，headache and so on.8．The biggest problem I have to face is the language barrier(障碍) when I go abroad.9．The complex(复杂的) operating systems of computers are difficult for some aged people who lack knowledge about computers.10．His rude behaviour is unbearable(难以忍受的) to his classmates，so he makes few friends in his class.11．Having experienced the terrible earthquake on May 12th,2008，the young boy made a firm(坚定的) decision that he would be a soldier in the future.12．The opening ceremony(典礼) of the 2008 Olympic Games directed by Zhang Yimou gave a surprise to the whole world which won the admiration of the world.B．用所给词的适当形式填空13．He was very brave about his operation.His bravery moved us deeply.(brave)14．He has been ill for two months.And we are very worried about his illness.(ill)15．She committed suicide by taking poison last night after a quarrel with her husband.Frequent quarrels are to couples what poisonous snakes are to human lives，which will poison husband and wife’s feelings.(poison)16．The coffee is very hot.Don’t burn your mouth，or you will receive serious burns.(burn) 17．Wood often swells when wet and rivers always get swollen with melted snow.(swell) 18．Infected with the disease，many people got frightened by the infection.(infect)19．Tom received a slight injury while many other people got injured in the accident.(injure) 20．He treated himself to a long holiday before he received a special treatment for his nose.(treat) 21．Press this button to start the engine，so the pressure of the water turns this wheel.(press)22．I don’t know why so many applicants have handed in their applications to apply for such an easy job：applying the ointment(药膏) to the wound.(apply)23．Tom was employed as a temporary worker in a hospital and so he worked temporarily in the First Aid Centre of the hospital.(temporary)Ⅱ.短语运用A．用方框内所给动词短语的适当形式填空t what you have done but what you will do that makes a difference.25．My key must be here somewhere，but I can’t put my hands on it at the moment.26．Since he fell ill，his daughter has been acting for him in all his affairs.27．This new technology has been applied to agriculture so far.28．He stuck a stamp to the envelope and walked out of the room.29．He was squeezed out of the job market by young people.30．When Mr.Brown left the firm，the director presented him with a gold watch.31．The snow was heavy，doing damage to the fruit trees.B．用方框内所给短语填空in place，step by step，over and over again，first aid32．She likes everything to be in place before she starts working.33．I’ve warned you over and over again not to do such silly things.34．You should learn something about first aid in case you get injured unexpectedly.35．Step by step he gained the child’s confidence and got the whole story from her.Ⅲ.经典句式36．The children were playing football happily on the playground when it began to rain heavily.孩子们正在操场上高兴地踢足球，这时天开始下起大雨。
2016高考英语人教新课标一轮复习知识排查突破及精选练习附答案(选修6U3)
（新课标）2016高考英语一轮复习知识排查突破book 6 Unit 3 A healthy life 新人教版admission /əd ′mI ʃn/ n ．[C]&[U]接纳；准许入会/学Ⅰ.词汇与派生A ．语境填词1．You’ve put me in an awkward(令人尴尬的) position.2．You will soon get accustomed(习惯了的) to the climate here.3．Her position in the party has strengthened(加强) in recent weeks.4．The officials are always reminded not to abuse(滥用)their power.5．The book is due(预定的) to be published in October.6．Doctors are doing research to find out what happens physically when people quit(停止) smoking.7．Chemical weapons are banned(禁止) internationally.8．The conference has been held to discuss the effect(影响)of global warming on people’s lives all over the world.9．Many people in Haiti asked for help in the desperate(绝望的) situation.10．An adolescent(青春期的)boy develops fast both mentally and physically.11．He was presented with an award for saving a woman at the risk(冒险) of his own life.12．It is very difficult for the child to solve the tough(困难的) problem.13．It is illegal(违法的) for people under 17 to drive a car in Britain.B ．用所给词的适当形式填空14．She often feels mentally tired ，but her real trouble is found to be physical ，not mental.(mental)15．Playing computer games is highly addictive.Once you get addicted to it ，you will find it hard to get rid of it.Now ，Henry ，one of my classmates is fighting his addiction to the games.(addict)16．As a judge ，he has good judgement and never judges a person by his appearance.(judge)17．After a stressful week of work ，all the employees were extremely stressed and tired.They complained that few could work efficiently under stress.(stress)18．Today ，I went downtown with several of my good friends.However ，the weather was reallydisappointing because it was raining.I told my friends that we wouldn’t be disappointed.Arriving at a park，we were disappointed to find it was not open today.Then we left the park to a nearby restaurant for lunch.To our disappointment，the restaurant was closed，too.We had no choice but to go home.What a disappointing outing it was! (disappoint)19．An automatic cooker can cook your rice automatically.(automatic)20．You should learn to relax yourself and a knowledge of relaxation techniques will make you feel relaxed.(relax)21．The man in the river desperately tried to reach the side.The situation was desperate but not hopeless.(desperate)22．What you said embarrassed the girl greatly.No wonder she was so embarrassed as to run out.(embarrass)23．Some songs by Jay Chou cannot be comprehended by us.To some old people，they are completely beyond comprehension.(comprehend)Ⅱ.短语运用A．用方框内所给动词短语的适当形式填空错误!24．Wet weather has an effect on the health of most people.25．He took the risk of losing his own life and saved my life in the cold river.26．I have got into the habit of calling in on my grandparents on my way home from school. 27．Lydia feels like going for a walk after supper every day.28．Have you decided on a date for your wedding?29．She just managed to hold back her anger at the time.30．They accused him of having a prejudice against his women employees.31．In one of his books，he gave advice on how to learn a foreign language.B．用方框内所给短语填空due to，addicted to，in spite of，at risk，accustomed to，on a diet32．In spite of many invitations，he would always decline to visit Oxford.33．The great success of this program has been largely due to the support given by the 10 local businessmen.34．He has become accustomed to the way the teacher gives lectures.35．Addicted to computer games，the boy has lost all interest in his lessons.36．We must stop these rumors；the firm’s reputation is at risk.37．People who are on a diet mustn’t have chocolate.Ⅲ.经典句式38．We feel it our duty to make our country a better place.我们感到使我们的国家变得更好是我们的责任。
新课标人教版必修五Book5 Unit5 复习
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
句子： 1.It prevents(防止)your body from losing too much water; it is where you feel cold, heat or pain and it gives you your sense of touch(触觉). 2. So as you can imagine(你可以想象得到), if your skin gets burned(被烧伤)it can be very serious. 3. You can get burned by a variety of(各种)things: hot liquids, steam, fire, radiation (by being close to(靠近)high heat or fire, etc), the sun, electricity or chemicals. 4. Burns are called first, second or third degree burns, depending on(根据)which layers of the skin are burned. 5.These burns are not serious and should feel better within a day or two(一两天内). 6.Remove clothing using scissors if necessary(如果必要)unless it is stuck to(粘住) the burn.
短语: 1．in place在适当的位置；适当 2．make a difference区别对待；有影响 4．electric shock触电，休克 5．over and over again 反复，多次 6．a number of许多 7． first aid急救 8．fall ill生病 9．squeeze out榨出，挤出 10. put one’s hands on找到
人教版新课标高考英语一轮单元复习基础知识巩固强化单元同步精编练习必修五 Unit5 (5)
人教版新课标2015届高考英语一轮单元复习基础知识巩固强化单元同步练习必修五Unit如何写人物介绍类文章Ⅰ.写作策略探究人物介绍是高考中常见的书面表达形式之一，它主要是简单介绍某人的生平，从外貌到性格，从事迹到品质来进行描述。
若作者语言基础扎实，就会写得有声有色。
如果作者思想深刻，夹叙夹议，就会给人以教育和启迪。
写人物介绍时要注意以下事项：1．注意文体(Style)人物介绍属于记叙文，它是一种以写人记事为主的文体。
一般可分为两大类：(1)以写人为主的记叙文。
写这类文章，要以人物为中心组织材料。
围绕一个人物写好一件事，也可写几件事。
(2)以记事为主的记叙文。
写这类文章，主要是以某事为中心材料，围绕中心事件可以写一个人或几个人。
2．注意段落结构(Paragraph)一个典型的段落通常有三部分：(1)主题句(Topic Sentence)，主要用来揭示本段的中心思想。
(2)发展句(Supporting Sentence)，起支持、发展主题句的作用，发展句与主题句之间应保持密切有机的内在联系。
(3)结论句(Concluding Sentence)，通常概括全段。
Ⅱ.写作题目要求国际文化交流中心将组织一次由各国学生参加的“和平·友谊”夏令营活动，要求报告者提交英文个人简历。
假设你是王珊，请根据下列信息用英语介绍自己。
_______________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ [写作词汇热身]1．善于，擅长be_good_at2．乐于助人be_always_ready_to_help_other_people3．热爱自然love_nature4．目的purpose5．结交朋友make_friends[写作表达练习]1．空余时间我喜欢听音乐，摄影。
全优课堂2016届英语高考总复习课件(人教新课标)Book 5 unit 5
高考总复习·英语
If you are trapped, be sure to close the door so that you can resist the intrusion of heat and smoke. Never forget to stand in front of an open window and shout for help with a wet towel covering your mouth and nose. Besides, if unfortunately you are burnt, cool the area of skin with running water and put a piece of dry clean cloth over it or go to hospital immediately.
【答案】1.protect; from 2.squeezed out 3.make a difference 4.depending on 5.put his hands on
高考总复习·英语
1．apply v．申请；使用；应用；涂抹 apply to sb.for sth.向某人申请某物 apply to适合 apply sth.to sth.把某物应用(涂抹)于…… apply oneself to致力于/集中精力于……
9．pressure n．压力；挤压；压迫(感)→ __p_r_e_s_s__ vt.压；按；挤
高考总复习·英语
Such symptoms as high fever，high blood pressure ， choke ， spiritual injury ， food poisoning can damage one's health.First aid is a kind of temporary treatment before the ambulance comes.
新课标人教版必修五Book5 重点知识
Book5重点知识Unit11．vt. & vi.结束；推断出→n．结论；结束2．vt.打败；战胜3．vt.暴露；揭露；使曝光4．n．挑战vt.向……挑战5．vt.吸收；吸引；使专心6．vt.污染；弄脏→pollution n．污染7．vt.宣布；通告→announcement 8．vt.命令；指示→instructions n．说明9．vt.建设；修建→n．建设10．vt. & vi.捐献；贡献→contribution n．1．提出2．得出结论3．使显露；暴露4．将……和……联系或连接起来5．______ 除……之外；此外1. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people _______ ___（患）cholera.2. It seemed that the water _______ _____ ________. 看来水是罪魁祸水。
3.To ______（防止）this ________ _________（发生）again, John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies _____ _____________（检查）.4. ______ ___（只有）you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky______ ______（讲得通）.5.Yet Copernicus’ theory is now the basis____ _______ all our ideas of the universe are built.Unit21．_________vi.组成；在于；一致→__________ adj.一致的2．__________ vt.澄清；阐明3．_________ vt.完成；达到；实现4．____________n．便利；方便→_________ adj.方便的5．_____ vt.吸引；引起注意→_________ n．吸引力→_______ adj.有吸引力的6．_____________ n．收藏品；珍藏；收集→__________ vt.收集7．____________ n．描写；描述→___________ vt.描述8．_______________ n．可能性9．____________n．vi.争吵；；吵架10．________ vt.筹备；安排→______________ n．安排1．__________由…组成2．_________把…分成3．_______________ 摆脱(束缚)；脱离4．________________值得赞扬；在……名下5．__________ 省去；遗漏；不考虑6．_____________ 代替7．____________(机器)损坏；破坏8.______________为了方便起见1．Now when people ______ ____（谈到）England you find Wales_________ ____ _____（也包括在内）.2. ____ _____ ______（值得赞扬的是）,the four countries ___ ________（的确合作）together in some areas.3. England is the largest of the four countries, and _____ __________（为了方便）it is ______ ________ _____（大致分为）three zones.4. ______ ______（担心）the time___________（可用的）, Zhang Pingyu had____ ___ _____ ___ （列表）the sites she wanted to see in London.5. ___ ____ ______ _________（令他非常惊讶的是）, Zhang Pingyu found the Queen’s jewels ______（守护）by special royal soldiers who, ____ _______ ___________（在特殊场合）, still wore the four-hundred-year-old uniform of the time of Queen Elizabeth I.Unit31．n．方面，层面2．vt.给……以印象→n．印象3．n．& adj.瞬间，片刻；立即的4．adj.筋疲力尽的5．vt.容忍6. 时常发生的，连续不断的_______________7.环境____________→_________________周围的8.调整，调节____________→v. ______________9.开关，转换_________________ 10.代表；典型的_______________1．拿起；接受；开始；继续_______________ 2．向四面八方______________3．看见/看不见……______________4．打扫；横扫________5．移动；溜进……_______ 6．依靠，依赖__________7．加速________ 8.恢复; 复原___________1. _____ ______ _____（因……出名）their expertise, his parents' company, called "Future Tours", transported me safely into the future in a time capsule.2. Hit by __ _____ ___(缺乏)fresh air, my head ached.3. However, I _____ _______ ____（看不见）Wang Ping when we reached ________ looked like a large market because of too many carriages flying by ____ ____ __________（向四面八方）.4. ____________（筋疲力尽）, I _____ _______（溜进）bed and fell fast asleep.5. Well, now there's a system where the waste is _____ ___ (处理)using the principles of ecology.Unit41．vt.告知；通知2．vt.获得；学到3．vt.集中；聚集4．vt.指责；控告5．vt.赞成；认可；批准→______________n．赞成，认可6．n．职业；专业→__________adj. n.专业的，专业人员7．adv.故意地 8．n．约会；任命9.________不同寻常的，独特的10.________彻底的，详尽的1.全神贯注于 _______________2.指控或控告 _______________3.对……非常敏感__________4.诀窍______________5.提前 ______________1.You’ll find your colleagues very _____ ____ (渴望)assist you, so you may be able to ___________ _______(集中注意力在)photography later if you are interested.2. Only if you ask many different questions ______ _____ ______(你将获得)all the information you need to know.3. We say a good journalist must have ____ _____ ______ _____(敏感的嗅觉)a story.4. Have you ever had a case _______somebody________(控告) your journalists ___getting the wrong end of the stick？5. So we _________ ____ ________(安排了一次采访) between the footballer and the man_______ ___ _______ ____ (被认为贿赂他).Unit51．_________ n.压力，挤压2．n．对待；论述；疗法3．n．救护车4．adj.暂时的，临时的5．n．仪式；典礼；礼仪6．n．勇敢，勇气7. 屏障8. 复杂的9. 变化，多样性→adj. vt.10.adj.难以忍受的1．________在适当的位置；适当2．_________________区别对待；有影响3．_______________ 反复，多次4．__________急救5.___________________找到1.It __________(防止)your body _______losing too much water; it is where you feel cold, heat or pain and it gives you your______ ___ _____(触觉).2. Burns are called first, second or third degree burns, __________ ____(根据)which layers of the skin are burned.3.For second degree burns, keep cloths cool by putting them back in a basin of cold water, _______ ________(挤出水)and placing them on the burned area ____ ____ _____ _______(反复)for about an hour until the pain is not so bad.4. _ _____（毫无疑问）John’s quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at school saved Ms Slade’s life.5. It shows that a knowledge of first aid can .（的确发挥重要的作用）.。
2016英语一轮复习知识排查突破：人教新课标book1unit5(含解析)概要
Bookl Unit 5 Nelson Mandela重点识记词汇〔.quality n.质量；品质；性质 2.mea n adj.吝啬的；自私的；卑鄙的3. principle n.法则；原则；原理4.out of work 失业5. attack vt.进攻；攻击；抨击6.as a matter of fact 事实上7. turn to求助于；致力于8.lose heart丧失勇气或信心9. escapevi.& vt.逃脱；逃走；避开e to power 当权；上台11. set up设立；建立12.opinion n.意见；看法；主张13. preside nt n.总统；会长；校长；行长14.vote vt.& vi.投票;选举n.投票；选票；表决15. in trouble在危险、受罚、痛古、忧虑等的处境中16.guidanee n.指导；领导T guide v.指导17. beg vi.请求；乞求T beggar n.乞丐18. .......................................................................................... sentence vt.判决；旦判T be sentenced to被判处.................. （徒刑）19. self n.自我；自身T selfish adj.自私的T selfless adj.无私的；忘我的20. cruelty n.残忍；残酷T cruel adj.残忍的；残酷的T cruelly adv. 残忍地；残酷地21. generous adj.慷慨的；大方的T generously adv.慷慨地；大方地T gen erosity n.慷慨；大方22. hopeful adj.怀有希望的；有希望的T hopelessadj.没有希望的23. peaceful adj.和平的；平静的；安宁的T peacen.和平；平静；和睦归类记’提效率a modern hero基础知识排查必背经典句式1. T he last thirty years have see n the greatest nu mber of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stagewhere we have almost no rights at all.过去30年来所出现的大量法律剥夺我们的权利，阻挡我们的进步，一直到今天，我们还处在几乎什么权利都没有的阶段。
2016高考一轮复习英语人教新课标必修5 Unit5课件(共55张)
肿胀的
tightly (adv.) tight (adj.)牢的；紧的；紧密的→________ 14．________ 紧的；牢牢地 firmly 15．________ (adj.)(动作)稳定有力的；坚定的→________ firm
Ⅰ.完成句子 1．运动可以增强我们的体质。 Taking exercise can build up our body. 2．我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。 We should get into the habit of keeping good hours. Ⅱ.句型转换 1．改写句① The boy was at a loss as to whether he should help the old man or not. 2．改写句② ...We must protect ourselves from getting into trouble.
走向高考 · 英语
人教版(课标卷地区) · 高考总复习
路漫漫其修远兮 吾将上下而求索
第一部分 必修五 Unit 5
基础知识聚焦
First aid
1
话题作文晨诵
2
基础知识梳理
5
高考真题对接
3
考点探究演练
6
基础知识巩固
4
单 元 语 法
7
课 时 作 业
话题作文晨诵
1．drown v．溺水 2．shock n．休克 3．fever n．发烧
2016高考英语人教新课标一轮复习知识排查突破及精选练习附答案(必修5U1)
（新课标）2016高考英语一轮复习知识排查突破 book 5 Unit 1 Great scientists 新人教版Ⅰ.词汇与派生A．语境填词1．A nurse attended(照料) to his needs constantly.2．She doesn’t want to expose(暴露) herself to the public，because she is a shy girl. 3．Destruction of the environment is one of the most serious challenges(挑战) we face.4．Who is to blame(应负责任) for setting the house on fire?5．You must be cautious(小心的)when crossing the street.6．Have they announced(通告) when the plane will take off?7．How disappointed they were when their team was defeated(打败) by ours.8．Two policemen as well as an expert were sent to handle(处理) the complex case.9．Have you heard that Martin got severe(严重的) injuries in the traffic accident?10．Nine out of ten doctors advised their patients to take Yucky Pills to cure(治疗) toothache. 11．To my surprise，one of my most able students was rejected(拒绝) by the university.12．We must stop the pollution(污染) of our beaches.13．Kindness is one of his characteristics(特性)．B．用所给词的适当形式填空14．The laboratory animals have been infected with the bacteria，which is highly infectious.Any ofyou should avoid being exposed to infection.(infect)15．He was interested in science when young.After he grew up to be a scientist，he liked to do scientific experiments to test his ideas.(science)16．The teacher concluded from the evidence that she was wrong.And his conclusion proved to be right.(conclude)17．He infected a deadly bacteria last month，and died five days later.His death is a great loss to our career.(die)18．He moved to Beijing in 1988 and the movement proved to be important to the further development of his career.(move)19．As professional analysts，both of you must try to analyse the causes of the strike，and present a detailed analysis of the situation.(analyse)20．The old man often instructed us how to behave well in public and his instruction made a deep impression on us.(instruct)21．Many factories have been constructed in our city since last year，and a power station is under construction in the south.(construct)22．He didn’t know much about the subject，but he was very enthusiastic，and his enthusiasm made everyone else interested.(enthusiastic)23．It is universally agreed that the universe is endless.(universe)24．This work has absorbed him for several years.He seemed totally absorbed in his work.(absorb) 25．The writer personally contributed￥5,000 to the earthquake fund.All the contributions will be gratefully received.(contribute)Ⅱ.短语运用instead.27．—What do you think of the plan he put forward at the meeting?—Very good.But the most important is to put it into practice.28．It’s very dangerous to be exposed to these viruses without any protection.29．Your computer has been infected with a virus.30．After two months’negotiation，the dispute between these two countries finally came to an end. 31．His disappearance is being looked into by the police.32．Everybody thought that it was my carelessness that led to the disaster.33．We drew a conclusion that we should close the window and lock the door every day before going out or going to bed.34．If we make common efforts and cure us of carelessness，burglary will never happen again. 35．It is obvious that lung cancer is linked to heavy smoking.B．用方框内所给短语填空apart from，at times，with certainty36．Apart from your spelling，your composition is rather good.37．I can’t say with certainty where I’ll be next week.38．He went to the badminton club at times during his school days.Ⅲ.经典句式39．Every time I meet with difficulties in study，I solve it by myself.每次学习上碰到困难，我都是独自解决。
人教版英语一轮复习知识点复习讲解课件：必修5-Unit5
once if the situation becomes worse and worse. 【 答 案 】 1.against 2.which 3.on 4.pressed
5.caused 6.unless 7.but 8.unbearable 9.helpful 10.in
1 高考真题演练 Ⅰ.完形填空——完成句子 1．(2014·山东高考)She had applied for a doctor's licence in both Montreal and Winnipeg，but was refused. 她申请了蒙特利尔和温尼伯市的医师证书，但是被拒绝 了。 (教材 P38)He slowed the bleeding by applying pressure to the wounds until the police and ambulance arrived.
4．He always donates money to a poor village school， which ________ to the children there who can go on receiving education.
5．You may read any book on the shelf on condition that you promise to put the book ________.
3．(教材 P38)There is no doubt that John's quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at school saved Ms Slade's life.
毫无疑问，是约翰敏捷的思维和在学校学到急救技术挽 救了斯莱德女士的生命。
最新人教版高中英语必修五5高考一轮复习(新)知识点梳理：_Unit_5精品ppt课件
归纳总结 aid n. & vt. 帮助，援助，资助。
(1)by/with the aid of sb.(=with sb.’s aid)在
某人的帮助下 in aid of用以援助 a hearing aid助听器 go/come to sb.’s aid去/来援助某人
do/give/offer/perform/carry out first aid进行
即学即用——用适当的介词填空
(1)We are collecting money in aid of the
people who have lost their homes in the
导练互动
重点单词 1.aid
aid
First for burns（回归课本P33） 观察思考 We’re collecting money in aid of cancer research. 我们正筹集资金以资助癌症研究。 Finding her so anxious,I decided to aid her to continue the study/to aid her in continuing the study. 看到她如此焦急，我决定帮助她继续做研究。 He is a warm-hearted man,and he always
Unit 5
First aid
基础落实
Ⅰ.高频单词思忆
1.The wedding the park. brave ceremony (仪式) was held in
2.It was very
(勇敢的) of you to stand
up and speak in front of all these people. poisoned 3.The police confirmed that the murder victim mildly had been (毒死).
2016步步高英语一轮复习知识排查突破：人教新课标_book_5_Unit_5
重点识记词汇1.fall ill 生病 plex adj.复杂的3. squeeze out榨出；挤出4.in place在适当的位置；适当5. a number of若干；许多6.put one’s hands on 找到7. over and over again反复；多次8.pour vt.& vi.倒；灌；注；涌9. vital adj.至关重要的；生死攸关的10.electric shock触电；电休克11. barrier n. 屏障；障碍(物) 12.squeeze vt.& vi.榨；挤；压榨13. symptom n. 症状；征兆14.ceremony n. 典礼；仪式；礼节15. choke vi.& vt.(使)噎住；(使)窒息16.essential adj.最重要的；不可缺少的；本质的17．swell vi.& vt.(swelled, swollen) (使)膨胀；隆起18. aid n. & vt.帮助；援助；资助→first aid (对伤患者的)急救19. mild adj.轻微的；温和的；温柔的→mildly adv.轻微地；温和地20. infection n. 传染；传染病；感染→infect vt.感染；传染21. make a difference 区别对待；有影响；起(重要)作用22. injury n. 损伤；伤害→injure v. 受伤→injured adj.受伤的23．bleed vi.& vt.(bled, bled)流血→blood n．血24. temporary adj.暂时的；临时的→temporarily adv.暂时地；临时地25. poison n. 毒药；毒害vt.毒害；使中毒→poisonous adj.有毒的26. variety n. 变化；多样(化)；多变(性)→various adj.各种各样的→vary v. 变化27. unbearable adj.难以忍受的；不能容忍的→bearable adj.(反义词)可忍受的；支持得住的→bear vt.忍受vi.承受28. watery adj.(似)水的→water n. 水vt.给……浇水29. tight adj.牢的；紧的；紧密的→tightly adv.紧地；牢牢地30. firm adj.(动作)稳定有力的；坚定的→firmly adv.坚固地；稳定地31. bravery n. 勇敢；勇气→brave adj.勇敢的32. apply vt.涂；敷；搽；应用；运用vi.申请；请求；使用；有效→applicant n. 申请人→application n. 申请(书)33. pressure n. 压力；挤压；压迫(感)→press v. 压；按；压迫34. treat vt.& vi.治疗；对待；款待n. 款待；招待→treatment n. 治疗；疗法；对待34．treat v t.& v i.治疗；对待；款待n．款待；招待→treatment n．治疗；疗法；对待必背经典句式1.So as you can imagine, if your skin gets burned it can be very serious.因此你可以想象的到, 如果你的皮肤烧伤了就可能非常严重。
金老师教育-高中新创新一轮复习英语人教版讲义：必修5 Unit 5 First aid Word版含
Unit 5 First aid一、刷黑板——词汇全听写(先过识记默写关)Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．bleed v i.& v t.流血2．ankle n. 踝(关节)3．choke v i.& v t.(使)噎住；(使)窒息4．cupboard n. 橱柜；衣柜5．ray n. 光线；射线6．liquid n. 液体[第二屏听写]7．radiation n．辐射；射线8．pan n. 平底锅；盘子9．stove n. 炉子；火炉10．tissue n. (生物)组织；薄的织物；手巾纸11．swollen adj.肿胀的12．scissors n．(pl.) 剪刀[第三屏听写]13．basin n．盆；盆地14．bandage n. 绷带15．kettle n. (水)壶；罐16．wrist n. 手腕17．sleeve n. 袖子18．blouse n. 女衬衫19．throat n. 咽喉；喉咙[第四屏听写]Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)1．aid n．& v t.帮助；援助；资助2．temporary adj.暂时的；临时的3．injury n. 损伤；伤害4．skin n. 皮；皮肤5．organ n. 器官6．barrier n. 屏障；障碍(物)[第五屏听写]7．poison n．毒药；毒害v t.毒害；使中毒8．complex adj.复杂的9．variety n. 变化；多样(化)；多变(性) 10．mild adj.轻微的；温和的；温柔的11．mildly ad v. 轻微地；温和地[第六屏听写] 12．unbearable adj.难以忍受的；不能容忍的13．squeeze v t.& v i.榨；挤；压榨14．vital adj.至关重要的；生死攸关的15．symptom n. 症状；征兆16．pour v t.& v i.倒；灌；注；涌17．damp adj.潮湿的18．tight adj.牢的；紧的；紧密的[第七屏听写]19．tightly ad v.紧地；牢牢地20．firm adj.(动作)稳定有力的；坚定的21．firmly ad v. 坚固地；稳定地22．ceremony n. 典礼；仪式；礼节23．bravery n. 勇敢；勇气24．treat v t.& v i.治疗；对待；款待n. 款待；招待[第八屏听写]25．apply v t.涂；敷；搽；应用；运用v i.申请；请求；使用；有效26．pressure n. 压力；挤压；压迫(感) 27．ambulance n. 救护车28．swell v i.& v t.(使)膨胀；隆起29．first_aid (对伤患者的)急救30．fall_ill 生病[第九屏听写]31．electric_shock触电；电休克32．squeeze_out 榨出；挤出33．over_and_over_again 反复；多次34．in_place 在适当的位置；适当35．a_number_of 若干；许多36．put_one's_hands_on 找到37．make_a_difference 区别对待；有影响；起(重要)作用二、刷清单——热身自盘点(再过基本应用关) (一)核心单词毫无疑问，是约翰敏捷的思维和在学校学到的急救技能，挽救了斯莱德女士的生命。
2016英语一轮复习知识排查突破：人教新课标 book 5 Unit 2
重点识记词汇1。
divide.。
.into 把……分成2。
clarify vt.澄清；阐明3．accomplish vt。
完成；达到；实现 4.conflict n．矛盾；冲突5．break away (from）挣脱（束缚）；脱离6。
nationwide adj.全国性的；全国范围的7．leave out省去；遗漏；不考虑8.opportunity n．机会；时机9．plus prep.加上;和adj.加的;正的；零上的10。
quarrel n．争吵;争论;吵架vi。
争吵；吵架11．alike adj.相同的；类似的12。
take the place of 代替13．break down（机器)损坏，出故障；（身体)垮这似乎是一件怪事：这位发展了共产主义的人竟然在伦敦生活过，并且在伦敦去世.构词记忆错误!accuracy /′ækjʊrəsI/ n．［U］准确性/度；精密(性)efficiency /I′fIʃnsI/ n．［U］效率;功效emergency /I′mɜːdʒənsI/ n．[C］＆[U]紧急情况；突发事件;非常时刻frequency /′frIːkwənsI/ n．[C］＆[U］出现率；发生率；频繁；频率privacy /′praIvəsI/ n．［U]隐私；私密tendency /′tendənsI/ n．[C］趋向；趋势Ⅰ.词汇与派生A．语境填词1．We have accomplished（完成) all we set out to do。
2．The splendid(辉煌的）image of Lei Feng will forever live in the heart of the people。
3．What he wrote isn’t consistent(一致的）with what he told us. 4．Fold(折叠) the paper along the dotted line。
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Ⅰ.词汇与派生A．语境填词1．When you find someone hurt，you should perform first aid(帮助) as soon as possible. 2．Why do you value money so much? Is it essential(最重要的) to happiness?3．Those blackmailers(勒索者) intended to squeeze(压榨) more money out of the pupil. 4．The cut on my arm bled(流血) a lot when I was hurt yesterday.5．An old woman was found choked(使窒息) to death.6．More and more people are riding electric(电的) bikes.7．He’s complaining of all the usual flu symptoms(征兆)—a high temperature，headache and soon.8．The biggest problem I have to face is the language barrier(障碍) when I go abroad.9．The complex(复杂的) operating systems of computers are difficult for some aged people who lack knowledge about computers.10．His rude behaviour is unbearable(难以忍受的) to his classmates，so he makes few friends in his class.11．Having experienced the terrible earthquake on May 12th,2008，the young boy made a firm(坚定的) decision that he would be a soldier in the future.12．The opening ceremony(典礼) of the 2008 Olympic Games directed by Zhang Yimou gave a surprise to the whole world which won the admiration of the world.B．用所给词的适当形式填空13．He was very brave about his operation.His bravery moved us deeply.(brave)14．He has been ill for two months.And we are very worried about his illness.(ill)15．She committed suicide by taking poison last night after a quarrel with her husband.Frequent quarrels are to couples what poisonous snakes are to human lives，which will poison husband and wife’s feelings.(poison)16．The coffee is very hot.Don’t burn your mouth，or you will receive serious burns.(burn) 17．Wood often swells when wet and rivers always get swollen with melted snow.(swell) 18．Infected with the disease，many people got frightened by the infection.(infect)19．Tom received a slight injury while many other people got injured in the accident.(injure) 20．He treated himself to a long holiday before he received a special treatment for his nose.(treat) 21．Press this button to start the engine，so the pressure of the water turns this wheel.(press) 22．I don’t know why so many applicants have handed in their applications to apply for such an easy job：applying the ointment(药膏) to the wound.(apply)23．Tom was employed as a temporary worker in a hospital and so he worked temporarily in the First Aid Centre of the hospital.(temporary)Ⅱ.短语运用A．用方框内所给动词短语的适当形式填空It isn’t what you have done but what you will do that makes a difference.25．My key must be here somewhere，but I can’t put my hands on it at the moment. 26．Since he fell ill，his daughter has been acting for him in all his affairs.27．This new technology has been applied to agriculture so far.28．He stuck a stamp to the envelope and walked out of the room.29．He was squeezed out of the job market by young people.30．When Mr.Brown left the firm，the director presented him with a gold watch.31．The snow was heavy，doing damage to the fruit trees.B．用方框内所给短语填空in place，step by step，over and over again，first aid32．She likes everything to be in place before she starts working.33．I’ve warned you over and over again not to do such silly things.34．You should learn something about first aid in case you get injured unexpectedly. 35．Step by step he gained the child’s confidence and got the whole story from her.Ⅲ.经典句式36．The children were playing football happily on the playground when it began to rain heavily. 孩子们正在操场上高兴地踢足球，这时天开始下起大雨。
37．It’s worthwhile taking/to take the trouble to explain a job fully to new employees.给新雇员解释一下工作要求，费点事也是值得的。
38．—I hear Bob has been ill in hospital for days.—If so，let’s go to see him.——我听说鲍勃住院几天了。
——如果这样的话，我们去看看他。
39．There is some doubt whether we can raise enough money for the project.我们能否为这项工程筹集到足够的资金尚有疑问。
40．Someone is knocking at the door；who can it be?有人在敲门，可能是谁？1 injury n.伤口；伤害；损害At least the injury gave me time to be with my friends and family.至少伤病让我有时间与我的朋友和家人呆在一起了。
[词义辨析]injure，hurt，harm，wound(1)injure意为“伤害，损害”，一般指由于意外或事故而造成伤害，也表示损害名誉、伤害感情等。
(2)hurt意为“疼痛，受伤”，既可以指肉体上的伤害，尤指让身体某一部位受伤；也可以指精神上的伤害，常有强烈的疼痛感。
(3)harm意为“伤害”，用于肉体或精神上的伤害，有时也指引起不安或不便。
(4)wound意为“受伤，伤口”，通常指武器的伤害，如刀、枪等的伤害，尤其是指战场上的伤害。
[图解助记][夯实基础](1)用injure，hurt，harm，wound的适当形式填空①It hurt me to think that he would lie to me.②Two women have been badly injured in the accident.③Luckily no one got wounded in the battle.④He hurt his back when playing squash(壁球)．⑤Don’t harm your eyes by reading in poor light.(2)用injure的适当形式填空①Only 38 of the injured remained in hospital.②The two other passengers escaped serious injuries.③A number of bombs have exploded，seriously injuring at least five people.2 essential adj.必不可少的(necessary)；最重要的(vital)；本质的；基本的(fundamental)；n.必需品；要点，要素；实质It was absolutely essential to set a realistic goal.把目标制定得现实可行是完全有必要的。