黑龙江省大庆市第四中学高三下学期第四次校内检测英语试题

高中英语学习材料
madeofjingetieji
大庆四中2015～2016学年度高三年级第四次校内检测
英语学科试题
考试时间：120分钟分值：150分
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分
第Ⅰ卷（选择题）
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
该部分分为第一、第二两节。

注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。

听力部分结束时，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
第一节
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the woman love?
A. Brown meat．
B. White meat． C．She doesn’t mind．
2.How did the man like the beef?
A．Delicious．B．Satisfying．C．Not satisfying．
3.How does the woman feel?
A．Discouraged．B．Satisfied．C．Happy．
4.What does the woman think of Ann?
A．She is too young to be a manager．
B. She is able to be a good manager．
C．She learns a lot from her father．
5.What does the boy want to be in the future?
A．A businessman． B. A lawyer．C．A professor．
第二节
听下面5段对话或独自。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读每小题，听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白你将听两两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6.What’s the man?
A．A bus driver．
B．A manager in a bus company．
C．A reporter．
7.What is the woman’s opinion about the bus service?
A．There are too many stops．
B．The time-tables are not accepted．
C．Buses are often not on time．
8.Why does the woman say her husband is fortunate?
A．He often goes to work in a friend’s car．
B. He doesn’t need to go shopping by bus．
C．He works in a bus station．
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9.How does the man feel?
A．Nervous．B．Upset．C．Sick．
10.What’s wrong with the man?
A．He had a car accident．
B．He was knocked down by a car．
C．He had an accident when walking on the street．
11.How did it happen?
A．The road-sign had a wrong direction．
B．The other driver was driving very fast．
C．Something was wrong with the driving mirror．
听第8段材料，回答第l2至14题。

12.How does the man seem to feel after this interview?
A．Nervous．B．Hopeful．C．Sad．
13.How many people were NOT chosen for the second interview?
A. 4 B．8．C．12．
14.What does the man’s girlfriend want?
A．She hopes to find a job near the man．
B. She hopes the man finds a job near her．
C．She hopes the man gets a job far away from her home．
听第9段材料，回答15至17题。

15.Where did Sue spend the nights in the country?
A．In a farm house．B．In the open．C．At a hotel．
16.What was the weather like in the country?
A. It snowed a lot．
B. It rained nearly every day．
C. There was a lot of sunshine．
17.What did Sue think of the people in the country?
． A. They were tall．B．They were strange．C．They were friendly．听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.Who is the speaker?
A. A policeman．B．David’s neighbor．C．David’s friend．
19.What can you learn from the story?
A. The speaker lost the key to the door．
B．The speaker forgot to feed the birds．
C．David’s neighbor has fed the birds．
20.What do you think of the speaker?
A. Honest．B．Careful．C．Humorous．
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节选择题（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
A
My 17-year-old daughter went off to college and having her away from home brought back memories of watching Peter Pan when she was little. In the classic TV production, one scene in particular impressed me: when Mrs. Darling puts her children into bed. As she turns off the last of the night light, she takes one last look at the bedroom and says, “Dear night lights, protect my sleeping children.” As a mother, I know how much she loves her children.
It has been several weeks since we took our daughter to college and she seems to be adjusting well after a short period of homesickness. For us, though, it’s another story. Like most parents, I love checking in on my children at nigh t. But now she’s gone, and I find night times the hardest. I miss her most at night.
In my neighborhood, most of the parents whose kids are off to college are dealing with similar melancholy. My husband is filled with anxiety. One friend talked about getting this sick feeling in her stomach as she prepared for the college drop-off. We complained that many of us were too busy to truly enjoy being with our children while we had them.
For us moms, seeing Toy Story 3 only made the sadness worse as we watched the character Andy, who is the same age as our kids, say goodbye to his childhood as he prepares to leave for college. And it’s not just “first-time” parents like me. Two moms who have kids already well into college said the separation didn’t get any easier. “You feel like something has been taken away from inside you，” said one of them.
I imagine things will get easier with time, especially as I see my daughter adjust to college life. Meanwhile, as I keep my cell phone close to me in bed and text my daughter goodnight and sweet dreams every night, I like to think at messages serve as a night light that keeps her safe.
21. The writer was deeply impressed by the scene in Peter Pan because ________.
A. she watched the scene with her daughter
B. the scene was very exciting and interesting
C. the scene showed a mother’s deep love for her children
D. the scene taught her and her daughter a good lesson
22. After her daughter went to college, the writer ________.
A. often cried as she missed her daughter so much
B. didn’t get used to the change for a long time
C. realized she hadn’t done enough for her daughter
D. failed to have a good sleep every night
23. What is the underlined word “melancholy” in Paragraph 3 similar in meaning to?
A. Happiness.
B. Anger.
C. Sadness.
D. Excitement.
24. According to the last paragraph, why did the writer keep her cell phone close to her in bed?
A. To call her daughter any time.
B. To wait for her daughter’s calls.
C. To wait for her daughter’s messages.
D. To say good night to her daughter.
B
Reading is the key to success. Apparently every successful person develops a passion for reading. This is
because reading is a key element to obtain the information required to understand something. For instance, lawyers have to study and learn every established law on their specific branches. Sometimes the law changes according to people’s needs. A good lawyer has to be informed about the latest news in the court. A doctor has to be informed of the latest advances in medicine.
Reading is very important for all mankind. Everything is relative in this world, especially reading. Reading can open many doors and it can lead you into a path of success. Studies have confirmed that reading to your unborn child is very good. This way your child will develop a passion for reading.
How do you develop a passion for reading? There is only one way you can boost your passion for reading. Let me explain this to you. If you want to learn how to ride a bike, you have to get on the bike as many times as possible until you have learned. It works the same way with reading. If you want to boost your reading, take a book and read it all the way through. When you finish reading your first book, take another book and do the same. Try to read as much as you can. If you are going out, grab a magazine, a book, an article or something to read.
There is a very important factor behind the reading—reading comprehension. It’s what makes you understand the meaning behind the text. Let’s assume tha t you read a document and you are supposed to explain the meaning of the document. How would you explain the document if you couldn’t capture the message of the author?
25．The first two paragraphs mainly talk about .
A. the importance of reading
B. the key to success
C. what reading comprehension is
D. how to develop a passion for reading
26．We can define reading comprehension as _______.
A. a strong passion for reading
B. the latest information in reading
C. a very important factor behind the reading
D. something that makes people understand what they read
27．The author develops the passage mainly by .
A. following the natural time order
B. presenting opinions and giving examples
C. comparing the opinions of different people
D. presenting a cause and analyzing its effects
28．What do you suppose the following paragraph will talk about ?
A. Ways to improve reading comprehension.
B. Famous people who love reading.
C. The importance of reading at school.
D. Popular reading websites.
C
Here is an astonishing and significant fact: Mental work alone can’t make us tire. It sounds absurd. But a years ago, scientists tried to find out how long the human brain could labor without reaching a stage of fatigue (疲劳). To the amazement of these scientists, they discovered that blood passing through the brain, when it is active, shows no fatigue at all! If we took a drop of blood from a day laborer, we would find it full of fatigue toxins(毒素) and fatigue products. But if we took blood from the brain of an Albert Einstein, it would show no fatigue toxins at the end of the day.
So far as the brain is concerned, it can work as well and swiftly at the end of eight or even twelve hours of effort as at the beginning. The brain is totally tireless. So what makes us tired?
Some scientists declare that most of our fatigue comes from our mental and emotional(情绪的) attitudes. One of England’s most outstanding scientists, J.A. Hadfield, says, “The greater part of the fatigue from which we suffer is of mental origin. In fact, fatigue of purely physical origin is rare.” Dr. Brill, a famous American scientist, goes even further. He declares, “One hundred percent of the fatigue of sitting worker in good health is due to emotional problems.”
What kinds of emotions make sitting workers tired? Joy? Satisfaction? No! A feeling of being bored, anger, anxiety, tenseness, worry, a feeling of not being appreciated---those are the emotions that tire sitting workers. Hard work by itself seldom causes fatigue. We get tired because our emotions produce nervousness in the body.
29. What surprised the scientists a few years ago?
A. Fatigue toxins could hardly be found in a laborer’s blood.
B. The brain could work for many hours without fatigue
C. Albert Einstein didn’t feel worn after a day’s work
D. A mental worker’s blood was filled with fatigue toxins.
30. According to the author, which of the following can make sitting workers tired?
A. Challenging mental work.
B. Physical labor
C. Endless tasks.
D. Unpleasant emotions
31. What’s the author’s attitude towards the scientists’ idea?
A.He doubts them.
B. He agrees with them.
C. He argues against them.
D. He hesitates to accept them.
32. We can infer from the passage that in order to stay energetic, sitting workers need to_____.
A. have some good food.
B. exercise regularly
C. enjoy their work
D. discover fatigue toxins
D
Delta College starts Street Fair
San Joaquin Delta College will introduce its new Summer Street Fair, which runs from noon to 8 p. m every Friday stating this week through Aug. 9 in Delta's L-l parking lot near Pacific Avenue and March Lane. The fair goes with Delta's weekend flea market.
This week's featured performers are guitarist Travis Matsumoto from noon to 3 p. m., and Julio and his Jazz Trio from 3 to 6 p. m.
Lode Farmers Market opens
The Angels Camp Certified Farmers Market begins its yearly run from 5 p. m. to dusk this Friday in Utica Park in downtown Angels Camp. Opening night will feature wine tasting from award-winning Four Winds Cellars, and live music by guitarist Nicholas Leffler . Visitors will find fresh, locally grown produce and specialty foods. There will also be barbecue and California-Mexican fusion cuisine.
Join River Rafting for a good cause
Whitewater enthusiasts can participate in Mokelumne Rive, Rafting Adventures on June 16 in Mokelumne Hill. Local outfitter O. A . R. S. is donating its services to help with the event. Departures are at 8a.m,noon,or 4 p.m..The trip should last about three hours.
The trip is appropriate for those 7 and older, and the ability to swim is not required. The cost is $ 70 per person.
Films center on paddling water
The festival is an annual contest that awards winning films that focus on paddling in rivers, lakes and oceans in a variety of locales. Tickets to the film festival are $ 12 in advance and $ 15 at the door, and are also available online at /event/7002-reel-paddling-film-festival.
The evening also includes a drawing. Prizes include whitewater trips on the South Fork of the American River.
33．If you want to go to the Summer Street Fair,
A. you can go there on the afternoon of Friday
B. you must be a student from Delta College
C. you should live near the Pacific Avenue
D. you must give a performance in the market
34．If you want to enjoy the tasty foods, you can go to_____.
A. the new Summer Street Fair of Delta College
B. Mokelumne River Rafting Adventures
C. Lode Farmers Market
D. the film festival centering on paddling water
35．If you are interested in paddling in rivers, .
A. you can get tickets from a website
B. you must try hard to get many prizes
C. you can know all the American rivers
D. you must keep silent in the evening
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分。

）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Guide for Teenagers
The teenage years can be tough, and it’s normal to feel sad every now and then. But if these feelings don’t go away or become so intense that you can’t handle them, you may be suffering from depression.__36__
Try not to isolate yourself
When you’re depressed, you may not feel like seeing anybody or doing anything. Just getting out of bed in the morning can be difficult, but isolating yourself only makes depression worse. __37__Spend time with friends, especially those who are active.
Keep your body healthy
Making healthy lifestyle choices can do wonders for your mood. Ever heard of a "runners high"? Physical activity can be as effective as medications for depression, so get involved in sports, ride your bike, or take a dance class. Any activity helps! __38__As for food, make sure you’refeeding your mind with plenty of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains.
Avoid alcohol and drugs.
You maybe try drinking or use drugs in an effort to escape from your feelings and get a "mood boost," even if just for a short time. However, substance use can not only make depression worse, but can cause you to become more depressed.__39__You will need special treatment for your substance problem.
40___＿
Stress and worry can lead to depression. Talk to a teacher if exams or classes seem overwhelming. In addition, if you have a health concern you feel you can’t talk to your parents about, see a doctor. A health professional can help you approach your parents and guide you toward appropriate treatment. If you’re dealing with relationship, friendship, or family problems, talk to an adult you trust.
A. Ask for help if you are stressed.
B. Turn to your parents for help.
C. Even a short walk can be beneficial.
D. As you get out into the world, you may find yourself feeling better.
E. In short, drinking and taking drugs will make you feel worse--not better--in the long run.
F. Help is available and you have more power than you think.
G. The more exercise you do, the healthier you will be.
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分。

）
第一节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分。

）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处
的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Before we talk about Afformations, let me tell you something that happened last week. Last Friday after dinner we were discussing some movies and 41 my sister brought in the 42 of an old-time singer who was my favorite in school days. 43 , I was not even remembering his 44 and tried all my best to recollect it by all means from my 45 , but couldn’t. That night when I went to bed, I was unable to 46 without knowing the name of that singer. The question of what that singer’s name 47 my mind completely and it was a 48 night indeed.
Being a student of Human Mind, I just wondered how 49 our mind is. Once it is literally stuck in a 50 , it will try all means to find the answer to that. Almost all of us are wired (兴奋的) with this 51 to search for answers to the questions posed to us. I was thinking 52 this tendency of Human Mind to seek answers to the questions can be used, in the field of self development.
After various 53 in Google, I ended up with “Empowering Questions”which took me to “Afformations”—a wonderful 54 coined by Noha.St. John of The Success Clinic. His wonderful book the Great Little Book of Afformations talks 55 about the power of Afformations.
56 affirmations(肯定), afformations are not just positive 57 . It’s all powerful positive questions. According to Noha, Affirmation, “I am rich”, this is a statement to which our mind says “Yeah, Right.” It all 58 there most of the time; Afformation—“Why am I rich?”, this is a powerful positive question to which our mind starts 59 for answers. In the 60 we find all possible means and ways to become rich actually.
41. A. immediately B. frequently C. finally D. suddenly
42. A. song B. performance C. topic D. determination
43. A. Surprisingly B. Eventually C. Quickly D. Generally
44. A. address B. name C. number D. position
45. A. memory B. picture C. library D. computer
46. A. wait B. sleep C. stop D. breathe
47. A. closed B. cleared C. shook D. occupied
48. A. lonely B. private C. long D. dangerous
49. A. allergic B. modest C. abstract D. smart
50. A. question B. trouble C. disaster D. solution
51. A. convenience B. curiosity C. guilt D. mess
52. A. how B. why C. when D. where
53. A. performances B. experiments C. searches D . discussions
54. A. excuse B. project C. program D. word
55.A. by accident B. on time C. in detail D. in advance
56. A. After B. Unlike C. Beyond D. For
57. A. development B. questions C. problems D. statements
58. A. ends B. exists C. happens D. spreads
59. A. studying B. checking C. seeking D. correcting
60. A. circumstance B. process C. distance D. book
第II卷
第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分。

）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Robot teachers are now very popular with pupils in some primary schools in South Korea. Compared with human teachers, the robot teachers are 61._______ (patient) . They never get angry and are always kind to the students. That's 62.______ the children can always get on well with their robot teachers.
English teaching robots 63._____ (send) to three primary schools for eight weeks last December.
64. ______(equip) with a microphone and video camera, the robots teach students as teachers. Researchers found that the English-teaching robots helped raise students ` interests in the language and build up their 65. ________(confident). More and more students came to like studying and they got better grades in exams. Meanwhile, other robot teachers, 66. ________can teach math, science and art, have also been developed.
Many people think these robot teachers should be used 67._______faraway village schools so that the children there can also receive a good education. 68.________(give) rural school children more learning chances, the South Korean government has expressed great interest in 69. ______(develop) these robots.No doubt there will be more and more robot teachers working with students. Perhaps they will 70. ______(complete) replace human teachers one day in the future. Who knows?
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Some of my classmates hate them when they have to get up early in the morning. However, I’m one of those early birds. Get up early, in my opinion, is of greatly importance to our health, our study and our life. Every day I do morning exercise keep fit. After morning exercise, I spend some time reading aloud in the open air, which help me memorize that I’ve learned in class. Some of my classmates are in the habits of skipping breakfast. By getting up early, I had enough time for breakfast before going to school. In the word, I benefit a lot of from getting up early.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是上海一中李华，今年暑假打算到纽约自助游。

你在沙发网上找到了一位愿意免费为你提供住宿的美国人Jack，请根据下表提供的信息，给他写一封信，介绍你的情况以及你的要求。

个人信息：姓名：李华性别:男年龄：17岁
能力：可以用英语交流
爱好：旅游和摄影
请求：到机场接你; 在Jack 家免费住3天
注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考词汇：沙发网 the Couchsurfing Web
Dear J ack，
___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely,
Li Hua,
大庆四中2015～2016学年度高三年级第四次校内检测
英语学科试题答案
听力：1.C 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.C 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.A
11.B 12B 13.C 14.B 15.B 16.C 17.C 18.C 19.B 20.A
阅读：21-24 CBCD 25-28 ADBA29—32BDBC 33—35ACA
七选五 FDCEA
完形填空：41-45 DCABA 46-50 BDCDA 51-55 BACDC 56-60 BDACB
语法填空：61more patient; 62why; 63 were sent; 64.Equipped; 65.confidence; 66.which; 67.in/at; 68.To give; 69.developing;
pletely
短文改错答案
第一句 them改为 it
第二句 Get—Getting greatly --great
第三句 exercise 后加to
第四句 help—helps that—what
第五句 habits--habit
第六句 had--have
第七句 the—a
第八句 of 去掉
写作参考范文：
Dear Peter,
I’ve learned from the Couchsurfing Web that you’d like to host the travelers from all over the world.
I’m a boy of 17, a high school student from Shanghai. Having learned English for several years, I can communicate with others in English fluently. I like travelling very much, and have sisited many places and cities home and abroad so far. Photography is one of my hobbies. I wonder
if yu could guide me to explore New York City if you are not busy.
I’ll appreciate it if you could offer me your floor or a sofa to stay for
3 days for free. By the way, since I’ve never been to America before, could you please pick me at the airport?
I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua。