2024届重庆市第十八中学中考押题英语预测卷含答案

2024届重庆市第十八中学中考押题英语预测卷含答案
请考生注意：
1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、-_________ have you been collecting stamps? - For five years.
A．How often B．How many
C．How far D．How long
2、—Why do you think Sam did _______ than anyone else in the competition?
—Because he sang most loudly and _______.
A．worse; carefully B．better; clearly
C．worse; quietly D．best; carefully
3、---_____do you visit your grandparents, Timmy?
---Once a week.
A．How many B．How long C．How much D．How often
4、—Hurry up! The bus is coming.
—Wait a moment, please! Let me check if there’s ________ left.
A．anything else B．important something C．other things
5、---I can’t find Mr. Crisp in the office. Do you know where ________?
---Oh, Mr. Crisp ________ to New York for an important conference.
A．he is; has gone B．is he; has gone C．he is; went D．is he; has been
6、Which is the pronunciation of the word “secret”?
A．/’si: krət/ B．/si: ’krət/ C．/se:’ krət/ D．/’se krət/
7、—What’s this in the picture, Tony?
—Oh, it’s the building ____ we built ten years ago.
A．where B．that C．what D．when
8、Last night, I went to bed late, _______ I am really tired now.
A．so B．or C．but
9、In winter, people usually keep flowers in their house to them against the cold.
A．produce B．provide C．protect D．prevent
10、Let’s go to Kunming for vacation. It’s ______ too hot ______too cold.
A．either …or B．neither …nor C．both …and D．not only… but also
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、John is an English boy and he is a student in a middle school now. He likes doing sports His favorite 1
is white. It is Sunday today. He needn’t 2 . He wants to buy a jacket for school. John’s mother is 3 at work(工作)so he must go to the clothes 4 with his father. They buy a white 5 there. He likes it very much, 6 he wants to wear(穿)the jacket to school every day. Rn asks aes to school with every day. One
He has a good friend. His name is Alan John goes to school with 7 every day. One day, the two 8 are going to school. Alan asks,“Where 9 your jacket, John? ""Oh, it is in my room. I don’t want to wear it.”
Alan asks, " 10 ? John, your jacket looks very 11 “ John says, "A button(纽扣) 12 my jacket is los t. I can’t13 the same button. So I don’t want to wear that jacket.”
Why not change(更换)all the buttons on the jacket? "says Alan.
That sounds 14 , "says John. He does this and wears the 15 jacket the next day.
1．A．subject B．sport C．music D．color
2．A．go to his parents B．go to bed C．go to school D．go to parties
3．A．free B．busy C．relaxing D．sure
4．A．store B．library C．bookcase D．model
5．A．jacket B．sock C．sweater D．skirt
6．A．and B．but C．or D．so
7．A．he B．him C．she D．her
8．A．brothers B．uncles C．friends D．cousins
9．A．is B．are C．have D．has
10．A．When B．Why C．how D．Where
11．A．tidy B．nice C．big D．small
12．A．under B．at C．to D．on
13．A．find B．sell C．know D．need
14．A．relaxing B．difficult C．great D．boring
15．A．black B．purple C．white D．brow
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要
求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

As traditional Chinese art, paper cutting has a long history. The earliest paper cutting was 1．(find) in China 1,500 years ago. But this traditional art is at risk of disappearing now. 2．(lucky),
Ms. Woo, a Chinese immigrant(移民) in America, is trying to bring this art back to life.
Ms. Woo began to 3．/'stʌdi/ the art of paper cutting as a 14-year-old girl in her hometown. All the students there
had to learn paper cutting. But she had a deep love for 4．. So her teacher spent more time 5．teach) her after class. Later, she won the second prize in a national art competition. She went to America after finishing 6．/ 'kɒlɪdʒ/ in 2008. Soon after that,
she took part 7．an activity to promote(宣传) Chinese paper cutting. And then she was invited to
show the art in many important 8．(activity ).
From paper cutting, people can know about Chinese cultural 9．/'væljuː/, history and stories of people’s life. Ms. Woo uses the art 10． a tool to show Chinese culture to people who know little about it. Chinese art is not only for Chinese, but also for people all over the world.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、
Chinese writer Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2012. Mo, who was born in
1955 into a farmer’s family in Gaom i County in Shandong Province, is the first Chinese
national to win the Nobel Prize in Literature. In his early years, life was not easy. These
things have influenced Mo Yan’s later writing.
60-year-old Park Geun-hye (朴槿惠)was elected（选举）the new President of South Korea in
December, 2012. She becomes the country’s first woman head of state and her term (任期)
will last five years from 2013. “I will become a president who puts people’s living before
anything else,” she told the cheering People in central S eoul as she accepted her win.
Barack Obama (born in Honolulu, Hawaii in 1961), who was elected the 44th President of
the United States in 2008, has been elected again to a second term, fighting against
Republican challenger Mitt Romney. Obama finished his study from Columbia University
and Harvard Law School. His father was from Kenya, Africa while his mother was born in
Kansas, America.
1．When Mo Yan was young, his family might be .
A．big B．small C．rich D．poor
2．Which of the following is NOT true about the passages?
A．The writer Mo Y an might live in a small place before he got the prize.
B．Park Geun-hye will lead South Korea till the year 2018.
C．Obama’s parents came from the same country before they married.
D．Among the three persons, Park Geun-hye is the oldest.
3．The three passages may be from .
A．an email B．a letter
C．news D．an advertisement
B
14、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

Have you ever walked down a city street and suddenly seen a bright garden full of vegetables and flowers?
It may be a community garden. The community gardens are planted by the people in the community. They are not just pretty places. They improve the neighbourhoods.
People first started planting these gardens during the 1970s. At that time, the price of vegetables and fruits was rising. In many city neighbourhoods, crime(犯罪) was increasing. There were also many other problems. People decided to get together to plant gardens to fight against these problems. The gardeners thought they might make the area more beautiful and improve people’s life.
These gardeners were right! Community gardens have many benefits. They improve their neighbourhoods. They also make people feel they belong to the community. When people work together in a garden, they feel they are connected with each other. People work on a small area within the garden. They grow vegetables or fruits. Each person decides what he or she is going to grow. However, they also work together to help each other. Some members have gardening experience. They can help those who are just learning how to grow vegetables and fruits.
Sometimes, garden members pay for supplies. The supplies usually include small plants and tools. Many community gardens have sponsors(赞助者). They pay for the supplies for the gardens. It helps to keep the gardens going every year. Sponsors may be parks, schools and local companies. Some groups want to be a part of the community. They help clean up and beautify a neighbourhood. They also pay for the supplies.
Community gardens give people a chance to work together. They can make the community stable(安定的). There are many programs of community gardens. Some gardens provide programs for children and elder people. They may provide classes. They may give the vegetables and fruits to poor people. Community gardens also improve air.
Today there are about 10,000 community gardens in cities in the US. They have become popular because of their benefits. People enjoy having vegetables and flowers in their neighbourhoods.
1．1.Who plant the community gardens?
A．Gardeners of the companies.
B．People in the community.
C．Sponsors in the community.
D．People from the government.
2．People started to plant community gardens because _______.
A．it was a good way to learn gardening
B．they liked fresh vegetables and flowers
C．it helped them get more experience
D．they wanted to solve the problems
3．What do sponsors do for community gardens?
A．They pay for the supplies.
B．They clean community gardens.
C．They provide classes.
D．They give poor people vegetables.
4．What is the passage mainly about?
A．The relationship of neighbours.
B．The future of community gardens.
C．The introduction of community gardens.
D．The experiments in community gardens.
C
15、Nowadays there seems to be an app for everything . And mobile apps have been a part of our life. The following apps are part of the most popular apps.
Ctrip can be the best helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets. You can buy tickets anywhere at anytime.
Ximalaya Reading has millions of books including poems, short stories, novels and even fairy tales for children. What’s special about it is that you can use it to download book recording that can
be listened to. It has more than 1 million valuable resources.
Baby Bus is a very good friend for children under three years old. Kids can learn to speak, understand numbers and draw pictures with the help of this app.
World Hero may help learn more English words while you’re playing games, so if you have problems remembering the new words when you learn English , use it!
World of Tanks Blitz（坦克世界）, a free-to-play online games with over 40 million downloads, bring quick-fire tank fights. “A lot of tanks, a lot of people and a lot of fun.” It will be the best choice
to kill your time.
1．Ctrip is a useful app for _________.
A．playing games B．learning English C．booking tickets D．drawing pictures
2．You can NOT know about ________from Ximalaya Reading.
A．poems B．novels C．news D．fairy tales
3．To remember words in a fun way, _______ is a good choice.
A．Ctrip B．World Hero C．Baby Bus D．World of Tanks Blitz
4．World of Tank Blitz has _______ downloads and it fits in people’s free time.
A．more than 40 million
B．less than 1 million
C．more than 1 million
D．less than 40 million
5．According to the information above, ____________.
A．we can buy tickets from Ctrip only in the daytime
B．we have to pay some money for World of Tanks Blitz
C．we can’t use Ximalaya Reading to download book recording
D．Peter, a 2-year-old boy, can learn to draw pictures with the help of Baby Bus
D
16、Michelle Obama is the first lady of America. She visited China on March 20th, 2014. When she met the president Xi, she wore a red dress. She said her red dress is always ready for the important moment. Do you know she is also the first lady of fashion American?
Every first lady since Lou Hoover (except Bess Truman) has appeared in the high-fashion magazine, Vogue. But Mrs. Obama is only the second to appear on the cover. She appeared wearing a pink silk dress by Jason Wu. When she was interviewed by the editor of Vogue, Mrs. Obama said what she wears is always paid attention to by many people. “I’m not going to pretend that I don't care about it.” she said. Most cover models have their clothes chosen for them by Vogue, or at least editors work as advisers. However, Mrs. Obama did choose outfits for the Vogue photos from labels(商标) she had worn before. “She doesn't need any help. She loves fashion and knows what works for her,” Talley said. “She’s never had a conversation with me about, `What do you think?' or `How did this look?' And I'm glad for that.”
1．From the second paragraph we know__________.
A．every first lady has appeared on the cover of Vogue
B．only Bess Truman has appeared on the cover of Vogue
C．only two first ladies have appeared on the cover of Vogue
D．only Mrs. Obama has appeared on the cover of Vogue
2．According to the passage, we know Mrs. Obama________.
A．is a woman of kindness
B．has her own sense of beauty and idea
C．herself is a clothes designer and model
D．doesn’t like to be watc hed changing clothes
E
17、Nearly everyone is shy in some ways. If shyness is making you uncomfortable, it may be the time for a few lessons in confidence. Y ou can build your confidence by following some suggestions from doctors.
Make a decision not to hold back in conversations. What you have to say is just as important as what other people say. And don’t turn down party invitations just because of your shyness.
Prepare yourself for being with others in groups. Make a list of good qualities you have. Then make a list of ideas, experiences, and skills you would like to share with other people. Think about what you would like to say in advance. Then say it.
If you start feeling self-conscious (自我意识) in a group, take a deep breath and focus your attention on other
people.Remember, you are not alone. Other people are caring about the impression they are making, too.
No one ever gets over being shy completely, but most people do learn to live with their shyness. Even singers admit that they often feel shy. They work at fighting their shy feelings so that they can face cameras and the public. Just making the effort to control shyness can have many rewards(回报). But perhaps the best reason to fight shyness is to give other people a chance to know more about you.
1．The main purpose of the article is to __________________.
A．explain how shyness developed
B．prove that shyness can be got over
C．tell readers that shyness is natural
D．suggest ways of dealing with shyness
2．Which of these can you conclude from the article?
A．The attempt(尝试) to overcome shyness is always worthwhile.
B．Singers choose their work to fight shyness.
C．The attempt to overcome shyness is always bad.
D．Shy people never have any fun.
3．What is the source of suggestions for fighting shyness.
A．The author of the article.
B．Shy men and women.
C．Popular singers.
D．Doctors.
4．According to the passage, a shy person should________________.
A．try to be confident B．try to be skilled
C．perform better with others D．be careful.
5．Where would this article probably appear?
A．On the front page of a newspaper.
B．In a popular magazine.
C．In a science book.
D．In an interesting story book.
F
18、The George Washington School had been standing for more than 100 years. The school building was in good shape, but behind it wa s an old basketball court. The court’s surface had been broken and was overgrown with
weeds（种子）. The fence（篱笆）around the court was too old, and parts of it lay on the ground. The basketball hoops （篮圈）were bent and rusted（生锈）.
One cold day in February, Mr Garson, a biology teacher, was taking a walk during his lunch break. He passed the old basketball court. “What an ugly sight!” he said, in a low and sad voice. As he looked at the empty court, he imagined. In his mind, he pictured something quite different from what he actually saw.
Mr Garson asked the school board for money to turn his vision into reality. In April he organized a group of community volunteers to tear up the old basketball court and take it away. Then he tried to let a local farmer bring trucks of good soil（土）free of charge, which several students spread over the field. A group of parents volunteered to build a new fence around the land. Mr Garson bought some garden tools. He also bought seeds and young plants. In May students planted tomatoes, potatoes, corn, onions, and peppers. In one place they planted some kinds of flowers that would come out through the summer and autumn.
Two students checked the garden and watered it every day. On Saturdays throughout the summer, groups of students gathered to weed the garden and harvested what was ripe（成熟的）. In September students enjoyed eating fresh food from the George Washington garden for lunch. Most days there were fleshy cut flowers that it would be ready for planting again in the spring.
“_____________!” Mr Garson made a speech at the school assembly（集会）. “It proves that we can change things if we work together towards a common goal!”
1．What was the basketball court like when Mr Garson saw it at first?
A．He passed the old basketball court.
B．It was a beautiful garden.
C．The fence was too old and lay on the ground.
D．There are lots of plants and flowers.
2．The main idea of “the second paragraph” is .
A．he imagined something different from what he saw
B．he looked at the empty court
C．he organized some parents and students to work on the basketball court
D．in his mind, it was a good place for taking a walk
3．Which of the following can be the first sentence of the last paragraph?
A．How nice the flowers are.
B．Thank you all.
C．What a beautiful sight.
D．How delicious the vegetables taste.
4．The best title of this passage is .
A．Parents volunteered to build a new fence
B．A new basketball court
C．A good teacher
D．Working together for delicious food
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达
假设你是第一中学的一名学生，5月21日是学校开放日，学校邀请家长来校听课参观。

你作为志愿者参与了开放日活动。

请你以“The School Open Day”为题，写一篇90词左右的英文报道。

内容提示如下：
1．家长们听了很多堂课，高度评价老师精湛的教学技能；
2．王芳老师的音乐课有趣而活跃，成功地融合了传统和现代音乐；
3．张阳老师的历史课把抗日战争栩栩如生地呈现到课堂上，讲述了八十年前中华儿女如何与日本鬼子勇敢战斗；4．家长们都感到……并希望……
注意事项：
1．文章须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；
2．第4个要点须用2至3句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥；
3．词数90左右．倡议书的开头已在答题卡上给出。

不计入总词数；
4．文章内容必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。

The School Open Day
No. 1 Middle School had a school open day on May 21st．Many parents were invited to your school．I showed them around our beautiful school and watched the raising of the national flag together．
_______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、D
2、B
3、D
4、A
5、A
6、A
7、B
8、A
9、C
10、B
Ⅱ. 完形填空11、1．D 2．C
3．B
4．A
5．A
6．A
7．B
8．C
9．A
10．B
11．B
12．D
13．A
14．C
15．C
Ⅲ. 语法填空12、1．found 2．Luckily 3．study 4．it 5．teaching 6．college
7．in
8．activities
9．value
10．as
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．D
2．C
3．C
14、1．B
2．D
3．A
4．C
15、1．C
2．C
3．B
4．A
5．D
16、1．C
2．B
17、1．D
2．A
3．D
4．A
5．B
18、1．C
2．A
3．C
4．B
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、The School Open Day
No. 1 Middle School had a school open day on May 21st．Many parents were invited to our school．I showed them around our beautiful school and watched the raising of the national flag together．Parents listened to many lessons．They spoke very highly of teachers' excellent teaching skills．The music lesson given by Wang Fang was lively and interesting．She successfully brought traditional music and modern music together．The history lesson given by Zhang
Yang brought the Anti-Japanese War alive in class．He told us how Chinese people fought against Japanese bravely 80 years ago．Parents all felt fantastic and were moved by the teachers' hard work and personal charm．They hope that they can have more chances to join in different school activities．。