高考助手-2014-2015学年高中英语外研版必修3语篇提能5-3-精品材料
【状元之路】2014.2015学年高中英语 语篇提能3.2 外研版必修3
语篇提能Ⅰ.完形填空I shall never forget the day when the earthquake took place. The time was 5：15 in the afternoon and I was driving along the road to __1__ my daughter from school. Our plan was to go __2__ together. I had finished work at about 4 o'clock and then __3__ to the post office. Then I stopped __4__ at a shop in order to get some __5__ fruit. We like to have some fruit to eat after our swim.I was driving along a high road on my way to the school. Over my road was another wayfor cars coming the other way. I was __6__ so I put the bag of apples in the seat __7__ me and started to eat one.Suddenly I saw the cars in front of me start to move from side to side. I slowed down. Then __8__ started to shake. I didn't know what was happening. __9__ something had gone wrong with my car. I drove __10__ slower. I stopped the car and at the same moment the road fell onto the cars in front of me.I found myself in the dark. I couldn't move. The bottom parts of both my legs and my __11__ were hurting badly and I couldn't move them. All around me was __12__. But below me I could hear shouts and a lot of noise. Then I __13__ what had happened. I had beenin an earthquake.For about two hours nobody came. Luckily I could __14__ the bag of apples, so at last I had plenty to eat. Then I __15__ people climbing towards me. A team of people had come to see if anyone was under the broken __16__. I called out “I'm here！” I hearda shout, soon __17__ climbed to the side of the bridge near my car, “How are you doing？”he asked.“Not too bad，” I said, “but my feet and legs __18__ as if they're broken.”“We'll have you out of there just as __19__ as we can，” he said. They didn't get me out __20__ the next morning. I had been in my car for 14 hours.1．A.take B．bringC．get D．send2．A.swimming B．shoppingC．climbing D．skating3．A.arrived B．cameC．got D．gone4．A.off B．awayC．over D．here5．A.dried B．fresh C．expensive D．hard 6．A.happy B．excited C．surprised D．hungry 7．A.before B．below C．beside D．behind 8．A.my car B．my hands C．my feet D．the road 9．A.Perhaps B．Surely C．Suddenly D．Quickly 10．A.much B．moreC．even D．a little 11．A.feet B．armsC．hands D．fingers 12．A.dark B．quietC．cold D．noisy 13．A.was told B．found out C．discovered D．remembered 14．A.see B．holdC．catch D．reach 15．A.heard B．sawC．found D．recognised 16．A.railway B．roadC．car D．trees 17．A.a stranger B．a friend C．my daughter D．a driver 18．A.feel B．lookC．seem D．appear 19．A.fast B．easyC．soon D．possible 20．A.on B．toC．until D．after答案与解析：1．解析：get sb. from school“从学校接某人”。
外研版高中英语必修三语篇提能.docx
高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***语篇提能Ⅰ.完形填空Robeson was born in a very poor family. At seven, he had to pick coal in a deserted mine near his home, then he sold __1__ he had picked and earned a few coins to help his parents. He had __2__ schooling, for being so poor, how could they __3__ school fees?When he was fifteen, he worked __4__ a servant in a school. Looking at other children studying in the classroom, he felt __5__ for himself. How he __6__ to have the same chance! He decided to study by __7__. In the daytime, after the sweeping and cleaning was over, he __8__ stand by the window outside the classroom trying to catch what the teacher said. At night, he tried his best to remember what he __9__ during the day. He worked __10__ hard at his lessons that he sometimes had just three or four hours to sleep. The more he learned, the greater __11__ he showed in his lessons. A math teacher discovered him and came to like this diligent boy and __12__ him to sit at the back of the classroom. In one exam, he was the __13__ one in the whole school who reached the highest grade. He would have been given the scholarship __14__ he had been a regular student of the school.Robeson __15__ rough six long years with his study of math and wrote several articles which captured the __16__ of some university professors. They admired his talent __17__ his diligence. To give him a good chance, they hired him as a librarian and __18__ him free guidance. Robeson felt __19__，for he was sure that before him there was a broad road __20__ success.1．A.whether B．whichC．that D．what2．A.many B．fewC．little D．much3．A.buy B．affordC．send D．read4．A.as B．likeC．for D．by5．A.angry B．ashamedC．proud D．sorry6．A.hated B．decidedC．wished D．regretted7．A.the teacher B．himselfC．his parents D．his schoolmates 8．A.could B．ought toC．should D．would9．A.had learned B．has been taught C．has heard D．had been written down 10.A.very B．soC．too D．quite11.A.joy B．interestC．time D．taste12.A.allowed B．agreedC．let D．refused13.A.worst B．onlyC．last D．laziest14．A.if B．sinceC．because D．though15．A.learned B．listenedC．mastered D．struggled16．A.notice B．influenceC．eyes D．attention17．A.except for B．according toC．as well as D．in spite of18．A.taught B．offeredC．lent D．sent19．A.sad B．angryC．happy D．disappointed20．A.leading to B．coming fromC．made of D．covered with答案与解析：1．解析：what引导宾语从句，在从句中作宾语，意为“所……的东西”。
2014-2015学年高中英语外研版必修3语篇提能 3-4
语篇提能Ⅰ.完形填空Did you know that all the people of Hawaii live on volcanoes? Hawaii is a chain of__1__in the South Seas.__2__of these islands grew up from the__3__of the ocean.4__，Hawaii didn't exist.__5__，thousands of feet__6__the water's surface, the floor of the ocean cracked(破裂) open. A volcano that had__7__its way out from the__8__centre of the earth had__9__its way through the earth's crust(地壳). Molten(熔化的) rock called lava flowed from the crack. When the lave met the__10__water of the sea, it__11__. As the lava continued to flow, layer(层) upon layer of hardened rock was__12__the ocean floor. Slowly, the volcano built a mountain__13__to break through the surface of the__14__. An island was__15__. Many other volcanic islands grew up near it.Over time, rain__16__the rock of the islands to form soil. Seeds__17__the wind took roots and grew until the islands became__18__with plants.This took thousands of years. Today, Hawaii is__19__growing. Its active volcanoes have__20__added several hundred square kilometres to its area.1．A.continents B．volcanoesC．islands D．hills2．A.Most B．AllC．None D．Some3．A.bottoms B．valleysC．centres D．movements4．A.had passed B．ago C．before D．earlier 5．A.Therefore B．Thus C．But D．Then 6．A.upon B．above C．below D．beyond 7．A.fought B．pushed C．been pushing D．been running 8．A.thick B．hard C．soft D．hot9．A.got B．forced C．went D．moved 10．A.cool B．salty C．blue D．deep 11．A.disappeared B．hardened C．sank D．flowed 12．A.added to B．sent to C．taken from D．made up 13．A.too high B．very tall C．high enough D．too tall 14．A.ocean floor B．earth C．ocean D．earth's crust 15．A.appeared B．born C．made D．into sight 16．A.allowed B．weakenedC．broke down D．watered17．A.carried by B．together withC．as well as D．without18．A.beauty B．yardC．garden D．green19．A.no longer B．no moreC．always D．still20．A.recently B．beenC．suddenly D．quickly答案与解析：1．解析：由下句中“these islands”可知，夏威夷是南太平洋海域中的一连串“岛屿”。
2014-2015学年高中英语外研版必修3语篇提能 2-5
语篇提能Ⅰ.阅读理解Town twinning is also known as partnering towns or sister cities. It refers to the idea of pairing cities across the world as a way to build human and cultural links(联系) among nations. The first official(官方的) town twinning happened in 1930 between the cities of Klagenfurt, Austria and Wiesbaden, Germany. However, town twinning actually didn't become popular until after WW Ⅱ.Developed in Europe as a way of creating friendship and understanding between the countries suffering from the war, town twinning quickly spread outside Europe as well. In 1944, Vancouver became the first city to be paired with a transatlantic(横渡大西洋的) sister city, when it was linked to Odessa, in Ukraine. The pairing was a great way for both cities to provide support to each other during the war.Town twinning is considered so important that the European Union spends about 12 million Euros a year to support it. This often leads to cultural exchange, trades and student exchanges.Town twinning often pairs cities with a lot in common, such as similar population, same names, or similar development problems. For example, Toledo, Spain and Toledo, America, are twin cities. Certain countries have preferences when choosing cities. For example, 50 percent of the town twinnings founded in the United Kingdom are with France.There're no agreed rules as to the number of town twinnings a city can have. For example, the city of Las Vegas has only one town twinning, pairing with Banes, Cuba. On the other hand, New York City has fifteen twin cities: Tokyo, Beijing, Cairo, Rome, Sydney, London,and so on.Town twinning is a very popular system with students and young people, as youth clubs, junior colleges, and voluntary groups often organize exchanges between the paired cities. Most cities have a town twinning association, which deals with anything that has to do with exchanges between the sister cities.1．In the beginning, most sister cities were created to ______.A．fight against the war B．develop their tradeC．support each other D．rebuild their cities2．According to the text, the European Union ______.A．tries to prevent town twinningB．cares little about town twinningC．mainly encourages links between the UK and FranceD．supports town twinning very much3．What is the fourth paragraph mainly about?A．How to increase town twinnings.B．How to choose a sister city.C．The problems of town twinning.D．The history of town twinning.4．Which of the following are NOT twin cities?A．Toledo, Spain and Toledo, America.B．Las Vegas, America and Banes, Cuba.C．Beijing, China and New York, America.D．Sydney, Australia and Tokyo, Japan.答案与解析：1．解析：细节理解题。
2014-2015学年高中英语外研版必修3语篇提能 5-4
语篇提能Ⅰ.完形填空Man has always wanted to fly. Even as__1__as eight hundred years ago, an Englishman tried. He__2__a pair of wings from chicken feathers and__3__them to his shoulders. Then he jumped from__4__building. As you can__5__，he did not fly very__6__. Instead，he fell to the ground and broke several__7__.The first real attempt(尝试)at flying took__8__in France in 1783. The two Montgolfier brothers knew that hot air__9__. If they could fill a large balloon with hot air, they thought it would rise__10__the air and fly. They were__11__. They made a very__12__hot air balloon of cloth and paper. It__13__ten metres in diameter(直径). They filled it with hot air and the balloon__14__two hundred metres into the air. It__15__to the earth about three kilometres__16__.At the next attempt, they arranged for the balloon to carry __17__. We don't know what they felt about the__18__as they were a cock，a duck and a __19__. But we do know that the trip__20__eight minutes and the animals landed safely.1．A.far B．longC．soon D．much2．A.got B．grewC．made D．cut3．A.placed B．fixedC．laid D．left4．A.an old B．a tallC．a new D．an empty5．A.imagine B．think C．believe D．consider 6．A.fast B．much C．far D．low 7．A.bones B．arms C．legs D．wings 8．A.up B．part C．off D．place 9．A.burns B．sinks C．flies D．rises 10．A.to B．into C．on D．off 11．A.right B．wrong C．helpful D．useful 12．A.round B．clean C．small D．large 13．A.took B．appeared C．measured D．included 14．A.sprang B．jumped C．rose D．was raised 15．A.got B．went C．stuck D．fell 16．A.ahead B．behind C．away D．high 17．A.passengers B．beastsC．people D．birds18．A.trip B．speedC．balloon D．brothers19．A.boy B．tableC．tree D．sheep20．A.happened B．spentC．lasted D．needed答案与解析：1．解析：人类一直希望飞翔，甚至早在八百年前，一个英国人就开始尝试，表达这层意思，四个选项中最好用as long as eight hundred years ago。
2014-2015学年高中英语外研版必修3语篇提能 1-3
语篇提能阅读理解ALiverpool, my hometown, is a unique city. It is so unique that in 2004 it became a World Heritage(遗产)Site.I recently returned to my home city and my first stop was at a museum on the River Mersey. Blanketed in mist(薄雾), Victorian architecture rose from the banks of the river, responded to the soundstoward the centre, I found myself surrounded by buildings that mirror the best palaces of Europe. It is not hard to imagine why, on first seeing the city, most visitors would be overpowered by the beauty of the noble buildings, which are solid signs of Liverpool's history.As if to stress its cultural role, Liverpool has more museums and galleries than most cities in Britain. At Walker Art Gallery, I was told that it has the best collections of Victorian paintings in the world, and is the home of modern art in the north of England. However, culture is more than galleries. Liverpool offers many music events. As Britain's No. 1 music city, it has the biggest city music festival in Europe, and itsfor its football and other sports events. Every year, the Mersey River Festival attracts thousands of visitors, making the city a place of wonder.As you would expect from such a city, there are restaurants serving food from around the world. When my trip was about to complete, I chose to rest my legs in Liverpool's famous Philharmonic pub(酒馆). It is a monument to perfection, and a heritage attraction itself.Being a World Heritage Site, my home city is certainly a place of “outstanding universal value”. It is a treasure house with plenty of secrets for the world to explore.1．Visitors who see the city for the first time would be deeply impressed by______.A．its charming banksB．its famous museumsC．its wonderful palacesD．its attractive buildings2．The third paragraph is developed mainly by______.A．providing different examplesB．following the order of spaceC．making comparisonsD．analyzing causes3．The author uses the Philharmonic pub to prove that______.A．B．Liverpool is an impressive place full of attractionC．a pub is a wonderful place for visitors to relax themselvesD．a pub is perfect choice for visitors to complete their journey4．What is the passage mainly about?A．The universal value of the world heritage in Liverpool.B．The exciting experience of the author in Liverpool.C．The special cultural atmosphere of Liverpool.D．The beautiful historic sites of Liverpool.答案与解析：1．解析：细节判断题。
【高中】高中英语外研版必修3语篇提能14
【关键字】高中语篇提能Ⅰ.完形填空There are many different ways of seeing a town for the first time. One of them is to walk around it, guidebook__1__hand. Of course, we may__2__with our guidebooks the history and__3__developments of a town and get to know them.__4__then, if we take our time and__5__in a town for a while, we may get to know it better. When we__6__it as a whole, we begin to have some__7__which even the best guidebooks do not answer. Why is the town just__8__this, this shape, this plan, this size? Why do its streets__9__in this particular way, and not in any__10__way?Here even the best guidebook__11__us. One can't find in it the information about how a town has developed to the__12__appearance. It may not describe the original (最初)__13__of a town. However, one may get some idea of what it__14__look like by walking around the town. One can also imagine__15__the town was first planned and built. Then one can learn more about in what direction the town__16__to develop.What is the__17__of studying towns in this way? For me, it is__18__that one gets a greater depth of pleasure by visiting and seeing a town with one's own eyes. A__19__visit to a town may help one better understand why it is attractive__20__just reading about it in a guidebook.1．A.in B．atC．by D．on2．A.write B．studyC．remember D．tell3．A.strange B．similarC．separate D．special4．A.But B．BeforeC．Since D．Until5．A.march B．workC．stay D．wait6．A.look at B．look afterC．look for D．look up7．A.ideas B．opinionsC．feelings D．questions8．A.of B．forC．like D．as9．A.open B．runC．begin D．move10．A.one B．moreC．other D．such11．A.helps B．tricksC．fails D．satisfies12．A.old B．normalC．first D．present13．A.capital B．meaningC．design D．change14．ed to B．seemed toC．had to D．happened to15．A.what B．howC．when D．where16．A.stops B．appearsC．starts D．continues17．A.point B．viewC．problem D．difficulty18．A.nearly B．simplyC．generally D．hardly19．A.costly B．formalC．group D．personal20．A.from B．thanC．through D．with答案与解析：1．解析：guidebook in hand相当于with a guidebook in one's hand手里拿着一本导游指南。
2014-2015学年高中英语外研版必修3语篇提能 5-3
语篇提能阅读理解AThere have been many natural disasters since ancient times. In order to fight against violence of nature and improve people's life, many scientists created lots of inventions. Here is one of them.Zhang Heng (78AD～139AD) was a great astronomer, mathematician, artist and literary scholar in the Eastern Han Dynasty of China. Born in today's Nanyang County, Henan, he was a good writer at age 12. At the age of 16, he left home to pursue his studying in the capital city. He spent at least 10 years of his youth in literary studies and writing. He published several well－recognized literary writings. Much to everyone's amazement, he turned to astronomy after age 30 and at last he succeeded.In the year 123 he corrected the calendar to bring it into line with the seasons. In 132 Zhang Heng invented the first seismograph(地震仪) for measuring earthquakes. His device was in the shape of a cylinder(圆柱) with eight dragon heads around the top, each with a ball in its mouth. Around the bottom were eight frogs, each directly under a dragon head. When an earthquake occurred，a ball fell out ofthe dragon's mouth into a frog's mouth, making a noise. He also invented the odometer(里程表)．Zhang Heng was the first person in China to construct a rotating celestial globe(旋转浑天仪). In one of his publications he also submitted π≈3.1466. He made great contributions to the development of Chinese ancient mathematics.1．What's the passage mainly about?A．Zhang Heng — a famous astronomer.B．Modern scientists and their inventions.C．Zhang Heng and his contributions.D．Zhang Heng and his hobbies.2．Zhang Heng first began to study astronomy ______.A．in the year 108B．after the year 94C．after the year 108D．in the year 1233．When a ball fell out of the dragon's mouth into a frog's mouth, the seismograph Zhang Heng invented would show ______.A．how many miles away there was an earthquakeB．a big fire occurred somewhereC．earthquakes would happen all around the countryD．there might be an earthquake in this direction4．Which is NOT true according to the passage?A．Zhang Heng did well in literary studies and writing.B．Zhang Heng invented the calendar.C．Zhang Heng was the first person in China to construct arotating celestial globe.D．Zhang Heng also put forward π≈3.1466.5．The underlined word “submitted” in the last paragraph means “______”．A．won B．rescuedC．repaired D．proposed答案与解析：本文主要讲了张衡的生平以及他作出的贡献。
2014.2015学年高中英语 语篇提能4.5 外研版必修3
语篇提能Ⅰ.阅读理解Soil conservation(保护) efforts protect soil from wind and water that can blow or wash it away. Good soil produces good crops for both humans and animals.One important form of soil conservation is the use of windbreaks. Windbreaks stop the wind from blowing soil away. They also keep the wind from destroying or damaging crops. Windbreaks are barriers(屏障) formed by trees and other plants with many leaves. Farmers plant windbreaks in lines around their fields. They are very important when grains such as wheat are grown. Windbreaks are effective(有效的) when a wall of trees and other plants blocks the wind. The windbreaks should also limit violent motions of the wind to those areas closest to the windbreaks.Windbreaks seem to work best when they allow a little wind to pass through. If the wall of trees and plants stops wind completely, then violent air motions will take place close to the ground. These motions cause the soil to lift up into the air where it will be blown away. For this reason，a windbreak is the best if it has only 60 to 80 percent of the trees and plants needed to make a solid line. An easy rule to remember is that windbreaks can protect areas up to ten times the height of the tallest trees in the windbreak. There should be at least two lines in each windbreak. One line should be large trees. The second line, right next to it, can be formed from shorter trees and other plants with leaves. Windbreaks not only protect land and crops from the wind. They can also provide(提供) wood products. These include wood for fuel and longer pieces for making fences(栅栏). Locally－grown trees and plants are best for windbreaks.1．Why should windbreaks allow a little wind to pass through?A．So as to prevent violent air motions taking place.B．So that the crops can breathe enough fresh air.C．So as to save a lot of money by planting fewer trees.D．Because a little wind helps the crops grow better.2．A 10－metre－high windbreak can protect crops as far as ______ metres away.A．60～80 B. 100C．10 D. 503．What does the word “windbreaks” underlined in the second paragraph mean?A．森林B．大森林C．防风林D．护风林4．The passage is mainly about ______.A．soil conservationB．crops and soil conservationC．windbreaksD．trees and crops答案与解析：1．解析：细节理解题。
.学年高中英语 语篇提能5.3 外研版必修3
语篇提能阅读理解AThere have been many natural disasters since ancient times. In order to fight against violence of nature and improve people's life, many scientists created lots of inventions. Here is one of them.Zhang Heng (78AD～139AD) was a great astronomer, mathematician, artist and literary scholar in the Eastern Han Dynasty of China. Born in today's Nanyang County, Henan, he was a good writer at age 12. At the age of 16, he left home to pursue his studying in the capital city. He spent at least 10 years of his youth in literary studies and writing. He published several well－recognized literary writings. Much to everyone's amazement, he turned to astronomy after age 30 and at last he succeeded.In the year 123 he corrected the calendar to bring it into line with the seasons. In 132 Zhang Heng invented the first seismograph(地震仪) for measuring earthquakes. His device was in the shape of a cylinder(圆柱) with eight dragon heads around the top, each with a ball in its mouth. Around the bottom were eight frogs, each directly under a dragon head. When an earthquake occurred，a ball fell out of the dragon's mouth into a frog's mouth, making a noise. He also invented the odometer(里程表)．Zhang Heng was the first person in China to construct a rotating celestial globe(旋转浑天仪). In one of his publications he also submitted π≈3.1466. He made great contributions to the development of Chinese ancient mathematics.1．What's the passage mainly about?A．Zhang Heng — a famous astronomer.B．Modern scientists and their inventions.C．Zhang Heng and his contributions.D．Zhang Heng and his hobbies.2．Zhang Heng first began to study astronomy ______.A．in the year 108B．after the year 94C．after the year 108D．in the year 1233．When a ball fell out of the dragon's mouth into a frog's mouth, the seismograph Zhang Heng invented would show ______.A．how many miles away there was an earthquakeB．a big fire occurred somewhereC．earthquakes would happen all around the countryD．there might be an earthquake in this direction4．Which is NOT true according to the passage?A．Zhang Heng did well in literary studies and writing.B．Zhang Heng invented the calendar.C．Zhang Heng was the first person in China to construct a rotating celestial globe.D．Zhang Heng also put forward π≈3.1466.5．The underlined word “submitted” in the last paragraph means “______”．A．won B．rescuedC．repaired D．proposed答案与解析：本文主要讲了张衡的生平以及他作出的贡献。
高中英语外研版必修3语篇提能5-5
语篇提能Ⅰ.阅读理解The industrial age has been the only period of human history in which most people's work has taken the form of jobs. The industrial age may now be ing to an end, and some of changes in work patterns which it brought may have to be reversed. This seems a discouraging thought. But, in fact, it could offer the prospect of a better future for work. Universal employment, as its history show, hasn't meant economic freedom.Employment became widespread when the enclosures(圈地运动 ) of the 17th and 18th centuries made many people dependent on paid work by taking them away from the use of the land, and thus from the means to provide a living for themselves. Then the factory system destroyed the cottage industries and removed work from people's homes. Later, as transport improved, first by rail and then by road, people traveled longer distances to their place of employment until, eventually, many people's work lost all connection with their home lives and the place in which they lived.Meanwhile, employment put women at a disadvantage.In pre－industrial times, men and women had shared the productive work of the household and village munity. Now it became customary for the husband to go out to paid employment, leaving the unpaid work of the home and family to his wife. Tax and benefit regulations still assume this norm(准则 ) today, and restrict more flexible sharing of work roles between sexes. It was not only women whose work status suffered. As employment became the dominant form of work, young people and old people were kept out — a problem now, as more teenagers disappointed and annoyed at school and more retired people want tolive active lives.All this may now have to change. The time has certainly e to switch some efforts and resources away from the utopian(乌托邦式的 ) goal of creating jobs for all, to the urgent practical task of helping more people to manage without full－time jobs.1．From the passage we can learn that ______.A．jobs have existed since human came into beingB．the industrial age brought jobs to everyoneC．the industrial age brought the work patterns most people's work has takenD．in the future more and more people could get jobs with the industry developing2．Before the enclosuresof the 17th and 18th centuries, people lived mainly on ______.A．paid work B．unpaid workC．taxes and benefits D．land3．From the passage we can infer that ______.A．creating jobs for all must be changedB．enough jobs must be created by our societyC．more and more jobs are being createdD．industrial age has made many people unable to live without full －time jobs.4．Where does a reader can read an article like this?A．A popular magazine.B．A history book.C．Science news.D．Life magazine.答案与分析：1．分析：细节理解题。
高中英语外研版必修3语篇提能3-5
语篇提能Ⅰ.阅读理解(2014 ·淄博高一检测 )Can you survive an unannounced storm? Although there is expert broadcasting and we are equipped with cell phones, there're still some instances when the violent weather takes us by surprise.While most Atlantic hurricanes form off the coast of Africa giving plenty of early warning, sudden Caribbean and Gulf of Mexico hurricanes form and move rapidly in less than a day's time, endangering everyone and everything in their path.There've been oil workers trapped off the shore when sudden storms appeared. Field archeologists have been stuck in coastal areas without storm warning. It wasn't but a few decades ago that a Texas National Guard group was trapped on the beach by rain －forced flooding and had to ride out a major hurricane during a training exercise. There've been a few instances when travelers were trapped on an island or in a coastal area and unable to escape in time.Escaping from the storm－ threatened areas is generally a choice for most of us — but not for all. Each year thousands of islanders across the Caribbean face the danger of hurricanes without so much as a public shelter to hide in. Most ride out the storm in their homes.But there're a few things you can do to prepare yourself for some unexpected emergencies.Being prepared for the unexpected may be your best and only defense. If you're headed outdoors for a few days or weeks, you should always carry a flashlight(手电筒 ) with extra batteries, a GPS device (装置 )，and a basic medical box. If you're traveling in your car, remember you may suffer from high winds. You'd better not stay inside to avoid being blown away along with yourcar. Keeping your head and your courage up is essential to survival in any type of danger. Let mon sense guide you and always be prepared for the worst.1．According to the text, most Atlantic hurricanes ________.A．form in the Caribbean SeaB．e from Gulf of MexicoC．develop off the coast of AfricaD．are from the Pacific Ocean2．What is the third paragraph mainly about?A．The bad situations of oil workers.B．People trapped by sudden storms.C．The danger of traveling on an island.D．The Texas National Guard group.3．What is the purpose of the last paragraph?A．To give some advice.B．To encourage traveling.C．To underline the danger of hurricanes.D．To give some warnings.答案与分析：1．分析：细节理解题。
(外研版)高中英语必修三语篇提能训练：3-5(含答案)
语篇提能Ⅰ.阅读理解(2018·淄博高一检测)Can you survive an unannounced storm? Although there is expert broadcasting and we are equipped with cell phones, there're still some instances when the violent weather takes us by surprise.While most Atlantic hurricanes form off the coast of Africa giving plenty of early warning, sudden Caribbean and Gulf of Mexico hurricanes form and move rapidly in less than a day's time, endangering everyone and everything in their path.There've been oil workers trapped off the shore when sudden storms appeared. Field archeologists have been stuck in coastal areas without storm warning. It wasn't but a few decades ago that a Texas National Guard group was trapped on the beach by rain－forced flooding and had to ride out a major hurricane during a training exercise. There've been a few instances when travelers were trapped on an island or in a coastal area and unable to escape in time.Escaping from the storm－threatened areas is generally a choice for most of us — but not for all. Each year thousands of islanders across the Caribbean face the danger of hurricanes without so much as a public shelter to hide in. Most ride out the storm in their homes.But there're a few things you can do to prepare yourself for some unexpected emergencies. Being prepared for the unexpected may be your best and only defense. If you're headed outdoors for a few days or weeks, you should always carry a flashlight(手电筒) with extra batteries, a GPS device (装置)，and a basic medical box. If you're traveling in your car, remember you may suffer from high winds. You'd better not stay inside to avoid being blown away along with your car. Keeping your head and your courage up is essential to survival in any type of danger. Let common sense guide you and always be prepared for the worst.1．According to the text, most Atlantic hurricanes ________.A．form in the Caribbean SeaB．come from Gulf of MexicoC．develop off the coast of AfricaD．are from the Pacific Ocean2．What is the third paragraph mainly about?A．The bad situations of oil workers.B．People trapped by sudden storms.C．The danger of traveling on an island.D．The Texas National Guard group.3．What is the purpose of the last paragraph?A．To give some advice.B．To encourage traveling.C．To underline the danger of hurricanes.D．To give some warnings.答案与解析：1．解析：细节理解题。