陕西省高二英语下学期期中试题

陕西省2016-2017学年高二英语下学期期中试题
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共94分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.How does the women feel now?
A.Bored
B.Sleepy
C.Tired
2.What day is it today?
A.Monday
B.Tuesday
C.Wednesday
3.How much should the boy pay?
A.￡7.5
B.￡12.5
C.￡15
4.Who might be the youngest child?
A.Kevin
B.Alice
C.Jack
5.When should they get to Jim's house?
A.At 4:50
B.At 5:20
C.At 5:30
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面4段对话或对白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。

每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.How much does the CD player cost?
A.$130
B.$100
C.$70
7.What will the man do next?
A.Go to another store.
B.Look at another CD player.
C.Buy this CD player.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.How does the man feel about the delay of the flight?
A.Angry
B.Happy
C.Upset
9.Which gate will the man leave from?
A.Gate 15
B.Gate 18
C.Gate 20
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.What's the man's job most probably?
A.A pianist
B.An artist
C.A singer
11.Where will the man hold his next show?
A.In Washington
B.In New York
C.In San Francisco
12.Why will the woman go to San Francisco?
A.For sightseeing
B.For a concert
C.For her business
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Why is the man going to the city?
A.To go on business
B.To spend a holiday
C.To study here
14.What kind of room does the man book?
A.A single room
B.A double room
C.A suite
15.Where will the man have dinner?
A.On the plane
B.In a restaurant
C.In the hotel room
16.What will the man have for dinner?
A.A burger and fries
B.A cheese sandwich
C.A sandwich and fries
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.What do we know about the ballet class?
A.It lasts for one hour
B.It costs more than before
C.It is taught by Janine Davis
18.When is the tango class?
A.Every Monday
B.Every Tuesday
C.Every Wednesday
19.Which class has the longest hours?
A.The ballet class
B.The tango class
C.The Latin dance class
20.What is the speaker doing?
rming students of dance classes in spring.
B.Introducing the dance teachers to students.
C.Telling students about the winter timetable.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分34分）
第一节（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）
阅读下列三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A
Below are four ads on the website.
Artful Experience
It's an artful experience even if you're artistically challenged.Adults,teens,and children of all ages are welcome at Contemporary Art studio.We provide everything: stamps,idea books,a little coaching,and a lot of encouragement. Drop in anytime.It's creative fun for everyone to paint your own pottery（陶器）!No experience needed.Our studio will show you how.It's as easy as 1-2-3!sumplastpl@
Chinese-English Translator
This is an excellent opportunity for recent graduates looking to put their Chinese skills to use.
Requirements: native speaker of English;business translation experience is preferred but not a must;able to fulfill several projects on time;excellent reading skills in Chinese.If interested,please email staff@ or call 453-268-130.
Ancient Object Market
Here you rind a large variety of old European furniture,statues and paintings.We also offer a large selection of clocks in bronze,wood,white anizing buying tours based on the needs of our clients is something else we do.We pick you up from the airport,make hotel reservations and drive you around to the best wholesale （批发）dealers.Our email is artworkdeal@hotmail.corn.
We are delighted to offer you an efficient and reasonably priced service of high-class car rentals（租赁）with qualified drivers.Suitable for your journeys to and/or from Rome's airports or other destinations.We will be there to meet you on
your arrival at the airport and drive you to your destination in complete safety and comfort.If you need the service,please call 668-556429.
21.Contemporary Art studio is a place where .
A.one can enjoy many kinds of artworks
B.one can learn how to paint on pottery
C.one can make pottery by himself/herself
D.one can improve his/her painting skills greatly
22.Who may be suitable for a Chinese-English translator?
A.An American graduate who is good at Chinese.
B.A Chinese graduate who majored in business.
C.A Chinese college student who has good English writing skills.
D.An American college student who is interested in English translation.
23.If Mr.Black wants to buy a painting,he can .
A.send an email to sumplastpl@
B.send an email to artworkdeal@
C.call 453-268-130
D.call 668-556-429
24.Which of the following can be the best title for the fourth advertisement?
A.Nice Rome trips.
B.Airport Car Rentals With Drivers.
C.Cheap Car Tours.
D.Flight Service To Pick You Up.
B
A recent study surveyed 5,000 British families about their experiences with volunteering and their mental health. Participants completed the same survey every two years from 1996 to 2008.
About 20 percent of the survey participants reported doing regular unpaid work Researchers found that these volunteers also scored highest on their mental health scores.The two were linked so directly that the more a person volunteered,the happier they were.
One could argue a chicken-and-egg theory: happier people are more likely to have
the time,money,energy and resources to give back to others.But even when researchers adjusted for education,social class and total health,the link was there,suggesting that the mental increase came from volunteering and not the other way around.
According to Dr.Stephen G.Post,author of The Hidden Gifts of Helping,when you help others,your brain releases feel-good chemicals,which can help cells repair themselves and grow.And this translates to better health.
So volunteering can help improve both your physical and mental health—on one condition.You have to mean it. People who volunteered for "self-oriental" reasons,either because they were forced to do so for work or school or because they were trying to get away from problems in their lives,had a mortality（死亡率）risk that was similar to those who didn't volunteer at all.It was only when people were volunteering out of a true sense of sympathy that they saw any health benefits.
So whether it's arranging books at the library or walking dogs at the animal shelter,find a cause that's important to you and give it a try.Volunteering is a good way to develop a sense of connection that not only helps your community,but may also be good for you.
25.Who are healthier according to the study?
A.people who are happier.
B.people who are good at taking exams.
C.people that work as volunteers regularly.
D.people that make a large amount of money.
26.Why does the author mention the chick-and-egg theory?
A.To introduce a world-famous theory.
B.To point out that volunteering came first.
C.To prove happy ones would like to help others.
D.To tell us that the cause and the effect are mixed.
27.What may be one of the "self-oriented" reasons?
A.You try your best to solve others' problems.
B.You are filled with pity for the foster kids.
C.You have the duty to look after the old.
D.You're always willing to
help others.
28.What is the text mainly about?
A.A chicken-and-egg theory.
B.Happiness has a lot to do with health.
C.A sense of connection is important to us.
D.Volunteering willingly is good for health.
C
Scientists announced that they had found the gravitational waves（引力波）that confirmed a prediction made by Albert Einstein a century ago.The discovery,made with the Laser Interferometer Gravitational—Wave Observatory, known as LIGO,is the milestone（里程碑）in a decades—long search for signs of this phenomenon."The discovery will open a new window onto the universe,"said David Reitze,executive director of LIGO.
Since humans first watched skyward,we have relied on light of all wavelengths to describe the universe.The light that could be seen first showed the starry heavens,while infrared（红外线的）waves allowed us to see older and more distant stars.
But now,researchers will be able to sense the universe in a whole new way: with their "ears"."We can hear gravitational waves.We can hear the universe,"Gabriela Gonzalez,LIGO's spokeswoman at Louisiana State University,said."That's one of the beautiful things about this: We are not only going to be seeing the universe,we are going to be listening to it."
Gravitational waves,which Einstein predicted as part of his general theory of relativity,occur as objects accelerate or decelerate through space,much the way a boat moving on a lake sends waves across the water's surface. But they're so tiny that until now it's been nearly impossible to find them,even those caused by something as large as a planet moving around the sun.
To pick up this signal,scientists have to look for violent events in the universe.This particular signal appears to have been caused by a collision.That occurred about 1.3 billion years ago between two black holes,holding 29 and 36 solar
masses（太阳质量）.
Fiona Harrison,chair of Caltesh's division of physics,mathematics and astronomy,guessed that hundreds of new events would be found over the next few years,allowing scientists to perform a range of different types of studies. "There are probably many events we haven't dreamed of and this is just the beginning,"she said.
29.Why did Gabriela Gonzalez think LIGO's discovery important?
A.It confirmed Einstein's scientific prediction.
B.It allowed scientists to see more distant stars.
C.It changed traditional ideas about the universe.
D.It offered different way to study the universe.
30.It's hard to find gravitational waves because they .
A.are too far to be felt
B.are too weak to be observed
C.are disturbed bu other planets
D.disappear soon after they happen
31.Which of the following would scientists consider to be a violent event?
A.Hearing the universe.
B.Searching for infrared waves.
C.A collision between black waves.
D.A planet moving around the sun.
32.It can be concluded that .
A.gravitational waves also exist in objects at rest
B.there's a long way to go in studying the universe.
C.gravitational waves show the beginning of the universe.
D.scientists began studying gravitational waves in recent years.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to improve your memory
There is no such thing as "bad memory",and everyone can improve their memory as long as they are not suffering from loss as a medical condition._33_ Stop thinking that you have a "bad memory".Convince yourself that you do have a good memory that will improve.Too many people get stuck here and convince
themselves that their memory is bad,that they are just not good with names and numbers just slip out of their minds for some reason._34_
Use association（联想）to remember facts._35_For example,if you have a hard time remembering that JKF was the president involved in the Bay of Pigs Invasion,just picture the handsome president swimming in an ocean surrounded by happy pigs.
Involve several scenes.You can stimulate（刺激）more parts of your brain by using as many senses as possible when memorizing information._36_For example,the process of writing information by hand stimulates your brain and makes it easier to remember the information later.
_37_By developing new mental skills,especially complex ones such as learning a new language or learning to play a new musical instrument,and challenging your brain with puzzles and games,you can keep your brain active and improve its physiological（生理学上的）function.
A.Exercise your brain as often as possible.
B.Give yourself some time to form a memory.
C.Erase those thoughts and promise to improve your memory.
D.To improve your memory,there are a number of things you can do.
E.You can create an image in your mind to help you remember something.
F.This concrete image in your mind will help you link the president with this event.
G.When a larger part of your brain is active,your ability to arouse your memory will increase.
第三部分完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

You can't take it back,can't buy it,borrow it or use someone else's.You either have total_38_or it is gone.Each one of us on this earth has the same_39_to start with,to use or to_49_.Do you know what it is?
It is time,which is to do with our wishes.But art you really using your time_41_or are you just letting it escape through your fingers like_42_through your toes as you walk along the beach?
I have a friend who always_43_about not having enough time to start a new business.But why doesn't he have time?Is it because he spends too much time at work or he is totally involved in_44_activities when he gets home?I could_45_.completely why he has no available time to pursue even the planning of a new_46_if this was the case. But_47_,none of this is true.
This is a man who does not spend hours at home participating in all kinds of activities._48_,this is a man who comes home every evening to eat and then to sit in front of the TV for the rest of the evening.He spends his weekends doing nothing but_49_TV or visit with friends.Do you think he has time available?
He has the time available if he chooses to_50_it.However,he chooses to waste it.Does he have a strong_51_to actually start planning and taking action to begin a new business?No.And,with his current_52_,do you think he could actually make a success of his business?_53_.Why?Put simply,it is because running your own business takes a great deal of effort and a huge amount of_54_.
Time is not your enemy;passion and perseverance are_55_for success.If you want life lo roll by without _56_ anything you want,simply keep_57_your time.You will never get it back.
38.A.duty B.fun C.control D.freedom
39.A.period B.attitude C.amount D.way
40.A.pay off B.give away C.move off D.throw away
41.A.efficiently B.frequently C.slowly D.immediately
42.A.rocks B.sand C.fish D.beans
43.A.sets B.writes C.dreams plains
44.A.family ernment C.group D.school
45.A.discover B.understand C.believe D.wonder
46.A.factory B.year C.friend
D.business
47.A.sadly B.uneasily C.excitedly D.hopefully
48.A.Anyway B.Instead C.Moreover D.Therefore
49.A.watch B.buy C.invent D.broadcast
50.A.make e C.produce D.wait
51.A.voice B.body C.face D.desire
52.A.fault B.degree C.attitude D.plan
53.A.Gradually B.Unlikely C.Probably D.Wonderfully
54.A.trouble B.exercise C.furniture D.time
55.A.noted B.ready C.necessary D.bad
56.A.observing B.testing C.recording D.achieving
57.A.moving B.wasting C.changing D.saving
第Ⅱ卷（共56分）
第四部分英语知识运用（共四节，满分56分）
第一节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据下列句子各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在句子右边的横线上写出空缺处相应单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。

58.People commonly believe that a good soldier should have the （雄心）to be
a general.
59.I want to express my sincere （祝贺）on your success.
60.She is in （支持）of my idea that we should communicate more with our children.
61.The past three decades （目睹）the rapid development of China's space industry.
62.You should set aside some time to （反思）on your successes and failures.
63.Thanks for your letter which took a （两星期）to arrive.
64.I have been so （忙于）with work that I haven't had time for social activities.
65.She does （自愿的）work for the Red Cross two days a week.
66.Thank you for your help （否则）,we would not have succeeded.
67.It's a （安慰）to know that you are safe.
第二节语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

How do learning habits influence learning results?It's useful and necessary to discuss learning habits.There is a famous saying "Good habits lead to good endings",_68_shows the importance of habits.
"An apple a day keeps the doctor away."also_69_(show) a healthy habit everyday helps to build up our body. Thus,good learning habits can help us gain great learning results,high scores and abundant knowledge_70_ (include).At first,learning habits form our ways of thinking and_71_(attitude) to the content of our learning._72_ (obvious),a good habit can help us to speed up to reach our destinations.As we can see,developing a good habit is so important that In would like to introduce one kind of good learning habits—keeping_73_learning diary every day. We can start the habit by_74_(write) a learning summary and remember to record something impressive and meaningful.Keep it in mind_75_gradually we can gain this good learning habit and benefit from it.
What's_76_(much),I find out that I still have some bad learning habits_77_well.I can only concentrate on reading for a short time,and I will conquer this problem by spending more efforts on concentration practice.
I believe that through my efforts,I can gain good learning results by having good habits.
第三节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。

短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。

错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Travelled abroad,you should follow the customs of the country where you are visiting.When you invited,it is good manners to refuse or accept an invitation,either by writing or by telephoning.If you go lo the party,it is polite to reach on time.It is good manners to shake hand with your host.You can take a present if you like,possibly a bottle of wine,a box of chocolates and some flowers.However,it was not bad manners to take nothing.It is not polite to stay too late before the other guests have gone.Also,it is suggested to write or telephone a day or two late
to thank your host.
第四节书面表达（满分21分）
假设你是李华，将代表学校参加下月举办的英语演讲比赛，尽管你已做了充分的准备，但是仍然感觉面对评委和观众会紧张，没有自信。

请你就此用英语给某英文杂志社的编辑Mr.smith写一封求助信。

注意：1.词数100字左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

陕西省宝鸡中学2016-2017学年高二下学期期中考试
英语试题答案
听力：
1-5 CBCCB 6-10 CCBBC 11-15 BAABC 16-20 BBCCA
阅读：
A篇21-24 BABB B篇25-28 CBCD C篇29-32 DBCB
七选五：
33-37 DCEGA
完形填空：
38-42 CCDAB 43-47 DABDA 48-52 BABDC 53-57 BDCDB
单词填空：
58.ambition 59.congratulations 60.favor/favour 61.witnessed
62.reflect
63.fortnight 64.occupied 65.voluntary 66.Otherwise
fort
语法填空：
68.which 69.shows 70.included 71.attitudes
72.Obviously
73.a 74.writing 75.that 76.more
77.as
短文改错：
travelled—travelling; where—which/that; you invited加are ; an-the;
reach—arrive;
hand—hands; and—or; was—is; before—
after; late-later.
作文：
Dear,Mr.Smith,
I'm Li Hua,a Senior 2 student.These days a problem is bothering me,so I am writing
to ask you for some advice.
Two weeks ago,my English teacher recommended me to take part in an English speech
contest on behalf of my school,which is to be held next month.In her view,I am fluent
in English.She figures that I am equal to it.As a result, encouraged by her,I have
made full preparations for it and have spared more time to practice,However,I still
have no confidence in myself.The thought that I will be nervous and stressful faced
with the judges and the large audience has been upsetting me.What should I do?Would
you like to give me some advice on how to overcome nervousness?
I would appreciate it if you could lend me a hand to get over nervousness.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua。