酸化油制作工序流程

酸化油制作工序流程
英文回答：
To make acidulated oil, there are several steps involved in the process. First, the oil needs to be extracted from its source, whether it's from olives, seeds, or nuts. This can be done through mechanical pressing or solvent extraction.
Once the oil is extracted, it goes through a refining process to remove impurities and improve its quality. This can involve degumming, neutralization, bleaching, and deodorization. Degumming removes any gum or phospholipids present in the oil, while neutralization involves treating the oil with an alkali to remove any free fatty acids. Bleaching is done to remove any color pigments, and deodorization removes any unwanted odors.
After the refining process, the oil is then acidulated. This is done by adding an acid, such as citric acid or
acetic acid, to the oil. The acid reacts with any remaining impurities or free fatty acids in the oil, forming salts
that can be easily separated. This helps to improve the stability and shelf life of the oil.
Once the acidulation process is complete, the oil is usually washed with water to remove any traces of acid or salt. It is then dried and filtered to remove any remaining impurities. The final step is packaging the acidulated oil for distribution and sale.
中文回答：
制作酸化油的工序有几个步骤。

首先，需要从橄榄、种子或坚
果中提取油。

这可以通过机械压榨或溶剂提取来完成。

一旦提取出油，就要经过精炼过程来去除杂质并提高油的质量。

这可能涉及去胶、中和、脱色和脱臭。

去胶去除油中的胶或磷脂，
而中和是通过用碱处理油来去除任何游离脂肪酸。

脱色是为了去除
任何色素，而脱臭则是去除任何不需要的气味。

精炼过程完成后，油就会被酸化。

这是通过向油中添加酸，如
柠檬酸或醋酸，来完成的。

酸与油中的任何残留杂质或游离脂肪酸反应，形成易于分离的盐。

这有助于提高油的稳定性和货架寿命。

酸化过程完成后，通常会用水冲洗油，以去除任何酸或盐的痕迹。

然后将其干燥和过滤以去除任何残留杂质。

最后一步是将酸化油包装好以供销售。

举个例子，假设我正在制作酸化橄榄油。

首先，我会从橄榄中提取油，可以通过机械压榨来完成。

然后，我会对提取出的油进行精炼，包括去胶、中和、脱色和脱臭。

接下来，我会添加柠檬酸来酸化油，以去除任何残留的杂质或游离脂肪酸。

完成酸化后，我会用水冲洗油，然后将其干燥和过滤。

最后，我会将酸化橄榄油进行包装，准备销售。