Unit_3.4_单元总结

Unit 3 Why do you like koala bears?
一．重点词组
eat grass eat leaves be quiet very shy
very smart very cute play with her friends kind of South Africa other animals at night in the day every day during the day
二. 交际用语
1. Why do you like pandas? Because they’re very clever.
2. Why does he like koalas? Because they’re kind of interesting.
3. Where are lions from? They are from South Africa.
4. What other animals do you like? I like dogs, too. Why? Because they’re friendly and clever.
5. Molly likes to play with her friends and eat grass.
6. She’s very shy.
7. He is from Australia.
8．He sleeps during the day, but at night he gets up and eats leaves. 9．He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day.
10．Let’s see the pandas first.
11．They’re kind of interesting.
12．What other animals do you like?
13．Why do you want to see the lions?
三. 重点难点释义
1、kind of 有点，稍微 Koala bears are kind of shy. 考拉有点
害羞。

各种各样的 all kinds of We have all kinds of beautiful flowers in our school.
2、day和night 是一对反义词，day 表示白天或一天，night表示夜或夜晚。

通常说in the day, during the day, at night。

Koala bears often sleep during the day and eat leaves at night.
3、leaf n. 叶子
复数形式为：leaves, 类似的变化还有：wife—wives, wolf—wolves, knife—knives，scarf---scarfs(scarves)等。

4、be from 来自… be from = come from
Pandas are from China. = Pandas come form China.
四. 语法知识
特殊疑问句通常以“what”、“who”、“which”、“when”、“where”、“how”、“how old”、“how many”等开头，对某一具体问题进行提问。

特殊疑问句的基本构成有两种情况：
1. 疑问句+一般疑问句结构。

这是最常见的情况。

例如：
What’s your grandfather’s telephone number?你爷爷的电话号码是多少？
Who is that boy with big eyes?那个大眼睛的男孩是谁？
Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节？
When is he going to play the piano?他什么时候弹钢琴？
Where does he live?他住在哪儿？
How are you? 你好吗？ How old are you?你多大了？
How many brothers and sisters do you have? 你有几个兄弟姐妹？
2. 疑问句+陈述句结构。

这时疑问词作主语或修饰主语。

例如：
Who is on duty today? 今天谁值日？
Which man is your teacher? 哪位男士是你的老师？
我们学过的What/How about+名词/代词+其他？也是特殊疑问句，它是一种省
略结构。

例如：
I like English. What/How about you? 我喜欢英语。

你呢？
What about playing basketball? 打篮球怎么样？
Unit 4
Jobs职业：
doctor、nurse、shop assistant、reporter、bank clerk、teacher、student、actor—actress、waiter—waitress、policeman—policewoman（注意复数形式）
重点词汇：newspaper报纸、dangerous危险的、magazine杂志、children孩子们（child
的复数） sometimes有时候、money钱（不可数）、wear穿、summer夏天、young年轻的、
job工作（区别work）
名词词组：
电视台 TV station 在医院里 in a hospital
警察局 police station 在饭店里 in a restaurant
在白天 in the day 一所国际学校 an international school
在晚上at night 一份令人兴奋/有趣的工作an exciting/interesting job
在报纸上 in the newspaper 招聘广告 want ads
晨报 Morning Newspaper（首字母大写）晚报 Evening Newspaper
动词词组：
1.给某人某物 give sb sth/give sth to sb Please give me a book./Please give
a book to me.
2.从…获得… get from Tom gets a letter from his pen pal.
3.帮助某人做某事 help sb do sth I often help my mother do housework.
4.外出吃晚餐 go out to dinners Let’s go out for dinners.
5.努力工作 work hard Do you like to work hard？
6.在..任职 work for He works for a computer company.
7.和..打交道 work with A bank clerk always works with people and money.
8．用...给某人打电话call sb at +号码 Please call him at 543210.
9.不同的“穿、戴”:
① wear表示“穿、戴”时，强调一种状态。

如: She wears a red skirt today.
② put on 表示“穿、戴”时，强调穿、戴的动作。

如: Put on your coat. It’s very cold outside.
③ in表示“穿、戴”，是介词。

如:Today Liu Mei is in a red skirt. 今天刘梅穿着一
条红裙子。

10. talk意为“(和别人)谈话、说话”。

与to, with连用时，后接谈话的对象；与about
连用时，后跟谈话的内容。

如：
He often talks to / with his friends in class.。

他常在班上跟他的朋友说话。

People often talk about the weather.人们经常谈论天气
句型
询问对方职业： What do you do？你是做什么的？
=What are you?
=What’s your job?
回答： I am a reporter. 我是一名记者。

第三人称： What does he/she do？他/她是做什么的？
=What is he/she?
=What’s his/her job?
回答 He/She is a reporter.
What does your mother/father/brother/sister do? He/She is a
bank clerk r.
你妈妈/爸爸/弟弟/妹妹是做什么的？他/她是名银行职员。

询问对方想做什么：What do you want to be？你想做什么？
回答： I want to be an actor. 我想当一名演员。

第三人称： What does he/she want to be？ He/She want to be an actor.
What does Anna’s mother/father/brother/sister want to be?
安娜的妈妈/爸爸/弟弟/妹妹想做什么的？
回答： He/She wants to be a teacher.他/她想当一名教师。

一般疑问句： Do you like to work hard？你喜欢刻苦工作吗？
Do you like to work late? /你喜欢工作很晚吗？
Do you want a busy but exciting job?你想要一份繁忙但令人激动的工作吗？ Is it a busy job?它是一份繁忙的工作吗？
Is it a job in a hospital?它是一份医院里的工作吗？
特殊疑问句： Where does she work？ She works in a bank.
一、词汇
A)根据句意及首字母提示填词。

1. Animals are our good f_____. We must be friendly to them.
2. Lions are from south A_____. And pandas are form china.
3. I like dogs b_____ they are very friendly.
4. He l_____ in a small town.
5. How many h_____ are there in a day?
B)用所给词的正确形式填空。

6. Why_____ (do) he like penguins?
7. The little boy is four _____ (year) old.
8. Blinky Bill _____ (sleep) during the day.
9. Larry usually _____ (relax) 15hours every day.
10. Let’s _____ (see) the pandas first.
二、单项选择
1. The pandas are _____ cute.
A. kind of
B. kinds of
C. all kinds of
D. a kind of
2. _____ English people like boating?
A. Are
B. Is
C. Do
D. Does
3. This is _____ interesting book.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
4. —_____ do you like elephants?
—Because they are friendly and interesting.
A. What
B. How
C. Why
D. Where
5. —_____ are you from?
—I’m from huanggang.
A. Where
B. Why
C. How
D. What
6. —Let’s see the penguins now. I like penguins.
—_____ ?
—They are very interesting.
A. What
B. How
C. Where
D. Why
7. —What do koala bears eat?
—They eat _____ .
A. meat
B. apples
C. leaves
D. grass
8 Why do you want _____ the lions?
A. see
B. to see
C. sees
D. seeing
9. Don’t _____ shy, boys and girls.
A. am
B. is
C. are
D. be
10. We usually work _____ the day and sleep _____ night.
A. in…at
B. at…in
C. on…in
D. be…at。