不同国家商务礼仪英文格式
商务礼仪 英文版
Handshake etiquette
Please remember:
1.Stretch right hand. 2.Stand at attention legs, upper body slightly forward. 3.Eye contact, face to have expression, showing a sincere smile. 4.Keeping about 3 seconds is appropriate for handshake.
Business card etiquette
The ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้tiquette of exchanging business card:
1. Handing business card
简短商务礼仪英文版
简短商务礼仪英文版在商务场合中,应该怎么样用英语得体呢?下面是小编搜集整理的一些内容,希望对你有帮助。
商务礼仪的英文版1被国际社会公认的“第一礼俗”是什么?What's the “first custom” in the international society? 被国际社会公认的“第一礼俗”是什么?“Lady first”.女士优先。
2社交中的“三A原则”指的是什么?What is the “ThreeA” principle in social communications? 社交中的“三A原则”指的是什么?Accept 接受对方;Appreciate 重视欣赏对方;Admire 赞美敬佩对方。
3在国际礼仪中,TOP指的是哪三个原则?What does TOP mean in the international etiquette? 在国际礼仪中,TOP指的是哪三个原则?Time时间;Objective目的;Place 地点。
4和西方人交谈时,应避免哪八个话题?When you are talking with people from western countries, eight topics should beavoided. What are they? 和西方人交谈时,应避免哪八个话题?Age, marital status, salary, experience, address, personal life,religious belief, politics, and opinions about other people.年龄,婚否,收入,经历,住址,个人生活,宗教信仰,政治见解,以及对他人的看法。
5哪三个词在社交场合最常用?Which three words are the most common ones in social life? 哪三个词在社交场合最常用?Thanks谢谢;Excuse me (sorry) 对不起;Please 请。
波兰商务礼仪
一、与波兰客商互致问候时应该注意:1.波兰人的问候方式比较传统,无论在什么时候见面时都要握手,眼神交流,面带微笑。
2.早上和下午都要说dzien dobry,晚上要说dobry wieczor。
3.见到女士要称呼对方的姓氏。
4.不要刚见面就称呼对方的名字。
要等到俩人的关系更近一步时,才能称呼对方的名字。
5.一般在社交场合,主办人都会向各位依次介绍到场来宾,首先会从女士开始。
二、与波兰客商互赠礼物时应注意:1.不要送太贵重的礼物,因为对方可能因为你的礼物太贵重而拒收礼物。
2.要是员工的话,送礼可以送蛋糕或是香槟之类的东西。
3.你可以在圣诞节的时候,邮寄一些小礼物给对方。
4.如果波兰人邀请你到家里做客,那么你可以给女主人一些酒、鲜花、蛋糕或是糖果之类的东西。
5.送花要送单数,且不能送菊花,也不要送红色花和白色花,尤其是康乃馨、百合及红玫瑰。
三、应邀到波兰客商家中做客应注意:1.波兰客商很守时,所以一定要准时到达,不要迟到。
2.进屋不要忘记脱鞋,穿著要大方得体。
3.看到家中女主人在忙前忙后,记得要上前帮忙。
这是一种礼貌。
4.不要随便参观别人的房间。
5.就餐时要左手拿叉,右手拿刀;女主人说开动了,才可以吃。
6.刚开始不要吃太多,这样才可以继续吃下去,且每道菜都要尝到。
7.每个人都应该准备敬酒,一般都是主人开始敬酒。
8.一般都要用伏特加敬酒,你应该在敬酒后继续用餐,切忌酒不要喝太多,要适量。
四、在参加波兰商务会议前应做足准备并需注意:1.无论是开会还是散会都要握手。
2.握手时,要有眼神交流。
但是如果握手对象是女士的话,不要主动去握手,这是一种礼节。
3.如果是波兰的老人见到女士,他们一般会亲吻对方的脸颊。
但是这可不是任何人都可以做的,不要轻易尝试。
4.如果对方介绍自己,要把自己的专业及学历告诉对方。
5.交换名片的礼节很随意,记住你的名片上的一面要有波兰文。
波兰人可能会因为你的名片上的学历以及所任职务而印象深刻。
商务礼仪知识英文
商务礼仪知识英文Business etiquette is a set of standard practices that governs the interaction and conduct of professionals in the business world. It’s important to have a good grasp of business etiquette, as it can make or break business deals and affect your professional relationships. Learning the correct business etiquette in English is vital for those who hope to succeed in global business, as communication is essential to building long-lasting business relationships. Here are some important business etiquette practices to help you conduct yourself professionally in the business world:1. GreetingsFirst impressions are significant, so it’s important to make a good one. Greet people politely and professionally, using their proper title and name (e.g., Mr, Mrs, Miss, Ms). You should also use their last name unless invited to use their first name. In English, a simple “Hello” or “Good morning/afternoon” is acceptable.2. HandshakesHandshakes are a universal gesture of greeting and are important in the business world. Ensure your handshake is firm and confident, not weak or too aggressive. Shaking hands withyour left hand is considered impolite or offensive in certain cultures, as the left hand is often associated with unclean things.3. Dress codeDressing professionally and appropriately is important in the business world, as it influences the perceived level of competency and professionalism. In English-speaking countries, usually adark-colored business suit or smart business attire is expected for meetings, presentations, and interviews.4. Business cardsBusiness cards are an important part of business etiquette and are used to exchange contact information. Ensure that you have plenty of business cards on hand, which should be accurate, up-to-date, and professional.5. MeetingsArrive on time to meetings, and if you are running late, inform the person you are meeting with. During meetings, avoid being distracted by your phone or other devices, and maintain eye contact with the person you are speaking with. Listen attentively, and avoid interrupting others when they are speaking. If you need to take notes, ask for permission to do so.6. Gift-givingGift-giving is an important aspect of business etiquette in many cultures, particularly in Asia. If you are presenting a gift,ensure that it is appropriate for the recipient and the occasion. Avoid giving expensive gifts, as this can create a sense of obligation or debt.7. Business mealsWhen dining with business associates, remember to use your table manners, such as using utensils correctly, chewing with your mouth closed, and keeping your elbows off the table. Allow the person you are meeting to order first as a mark of respect, and if you are the host, ensure everyone’s needs (such as dietary restrictions) are taken into consideration.8. Business behaviorIn the business world, it’s important to behave professionally and courteously at all times. Being rude, offensive or argumentative can harm your professional image and damage potential business relationships. Avoid discussing politics, religion or other sensitive topics that could potentially cause offense.In summary, business etiquette can significantly affect your success in the business world. Pay attention to cultural differences, and take the time to learn proper etiquette practices in English-speaking environments to ensure you conduct yourself professionally and courteously at all times. By doing so, you’ll create a good impression, strengthen relationships, and increase your chances of success in the business world.。
商务英语中英文接待礼仪口语化表达
商务英语中英文接待礼仪口语化表达谢谢你专程来接我。
Thank you very much for ing all the way to meet me.您贵姓?/您怎么称呼May I know your name,please很快乐见到你。
您怎么称呼7Glad/Pleased to meet you,Misterr…(可以用拖长问话的方法来询问对方的姓名)中国有句古话说:“有朋自远方来不亦乐乎?”There’s an old saying in Chinese which goes: “Isn’t it a great pleasure/joy to have friends ing from afar As a Chinese saying goes, “Nothing is more delightful than meeting friends from far away.”这是给您准备的日程安排.我们简单过一遍吧。
如果你有什么特殊要求.也可以告诉我。
This is the tentative itinerary/schedule I have prepared for you.Let’s go through ittogether.If there is any special request,just let me know.如果有什么需要帮助的.尽管说。
If you need anything,don’t hesitate to ask.Just let me know if you need anything.我们安排你住在城里的……酒店.离我们公司开车要走40分钟。
We’ve arranged for you to stay in…Hotel,which is in the downtown area,about 40- minute drive from our pany.我们也有宾馆,不过条件不如酒店。
商务英语 中国的商务礼仪 全英文
taken apart; the color of the skin socks (can not
be damaged) ; wear sandals and socks, wear
short skirts and socks; avoid dew, Short,
first, prevent too much. Second, prevent being too expensive for others to accept easily.
13
Third, prevent the volume from being too large for easy carrying.
10
through
1 Business dress
Business Personnel (ladies) wearing a professional dress note
3、attention can not wear casual shoes with professional dress, wear skirts rather than darning socks also do not wear short socks
4
1 Business dress
Different types of business situations:
Social occasion
Social Interactions have their own personality. First
of all, social occasions are divided into five: social
商务礼仪知识英文作文(5篇)
商务礼仪知识英文作文(5篇)商务礼仪知识英文作文(精选5篇)商务礼仪知识英文作文篇1Our country is known as nation of the etiquette the laudatory name, the advocation etiquette is our country peoples traditional moral e_cellence.From ancient times till now, our countrys etiquette standard is the Chinese unique civilization symbol, is Chinese nation moral e_cellence manifesting.The etiquette, took one traditional moral e_cellence, has the historical inheritance, has vitality which does not fade.The etiquette involves which in the commercial contact are very many, but from basic speaks between the human and humans contact, therefore we are used to the commercial etiquette limits art which associates for the commercial personnel.As the name suggests, the commercial etiquette is refers in the people commerce contact the suitable etiquette standard, is in the commercial contact, by theprocedure, the way which certain, is established by usage indicated respects opposite party the process and the method.The ritual stems from vulgarly, popularizes for the ritual.The commercial etiquette operationality, how is should do, how shouldnt do.Achieves in the commercial contact restrains oneself, respects other people to be able to cause the people with ease happily to associate.Not only considers for other people is the commercial contact, also is between the human and the human the normal contact basic principle.Therefore said the study and the correct utilization commerce etiquette not only is a person intrinsic tutelage and the quality e_ternal performance, also is in the human communication the suitable one kind of art, one human relations way or the human relations method, are in the human communication are established by usage show respect, the friendly custom procedure.Carries on in the human communication communicates mutually certainly must grasp the commercial etiquette the skill.Looked from individual angle that, grasps certain commercial etiquette to be helpful inenhances peoples own tutelage, beautifies own, the beautified life.And can the very effective promotion social contact, the improvement interpersonal relationship, but also is helpful to the purification social convention.Considers, a smile, a concern all can give humans by mind in warmth, and may cause own mood to be also happy along with it, why not?商务礼仪知识英文作文篇2People who go to a formal Western dinner party for the first time may be surprised by table manners in Western culture.Knowing them will help you make a good impression.Having good table manners means knowing,for e_ample,how to use knives and forks,when to drink a toast and how to behave at the table.Beside your napkin you will find a small bread roll and three glasses&one for white wine,one for the red wine,and one for water.There are two pairs of knives and forks on the table,forks on the left and knives in the right of the plate.When you see two spoons,the big one id for the suop and the samll one for the dessert.The knife and fork that are closest to yourplate are a litte bit bigger than the ones beside them.When you sit down at the table, you can take your napkin, unfold it and put it on your lap.In Chinese you sometime get a hot,damp cloth to clean your face and face and hands,whinch,however,is nat the custom in Western countries.Dinner start with a small dish, which is often called a starter.Sime people pray before they start eating , and other people may keep silent for a moment. Then you can sayEnjoy your mealto each other and everybody start eating.For the starter,which you eat with the smaller pair,you keep the knife in your right hand and the fork in your left.After the starter you will get a bowl of soup&but only one boel of soup and never ask for a seconf serving.The ne_t dish is the main course.Many Westerners think the chicken breast with its tender white flesh is the best part of the bird. Some people can use their fingers when they eating chicken or other birds,but never touch beef or other meat in bones.It is polite to finish eatingeverthing on your plate,so dont take more food than you need.At table ,you should try to speak quietly and smile a lot,but do not laugh all the time.Most Westerners like soft drink if they will drive home.Many of them drink white or red wine with the food.When drinking to someones health,you raise your glasses,but the glasses should not touch. The custom of toasting in some parts of China is to finish the drink at once,but Westerners usually take only a sip.For drinking during a dinner,the best advic is never to drink too much.Table manners change over time.They follow the fashion of the day .Beside,table manners are only important at formal dinner parties.If youre not sure what to do ,you can always follow your hosts.Although good manners always make you look good,you do not need to worry about all these rules while having dinner with your friends or family.商务礼仪知识英文作文篇3No matter when and where, in no circumstances can wedeny the great importance of manners.Firstly, a person with good manners is often considered to be more trustworthy and easygoing, which helps him make more friends and get needed help from others. Besides, people are more willing to show their respect to the polite people and cooperate with them, bringing them many opportunities to change. Still most importantly, being polite helps reduce misunderstanding between people, contributing to a harmonious and enjoyable relationships.Having good manners is regarded as an important part when judging a people whether he or she is a person of good taste, and using polite words is a sign of good manners. We use polite words in our daily life without realizing it. please thank you and sorry are the three words we use most frequently, which bring us magic power.Being polite is the first and most important step to develop good relationship since polite words make it easy for people to communicate with others. Being polite show your respect to others so that they are likely to buildrelations with you. Always saying polite words will make others feel comfortable and repected, then when you need help they are willing to give you a hand. Moreover, using polite words can bring you friends who has the same character with you,as the old saying goes Birds of a feather flock together. The people around you may build a better you.商务礼仪知识英文作文篇4Manners are important to happy relations among people. No one likes a person with bad manners. Good manners mean good behaviors in social communication. A person with good manners is always agreeable companion, because he is always thinking of others and respects others.A person with good manners never laughs at people when they are in trouble. Instead,he tries to offer help. when he asks for something, he says please and when he receives something, he always says thanks。
中英文商务礼仪
汇报人:XX
等
握手时,目光 注视对方,微
笑致意
保持适当的身 体距离,不要 过于亲近或疏
远
在交谈中,使 用礼貌用语, 如"Please", "Thank you", "I'm sorry"等
预约:提前发送邮件或电话进行预 约
礼物:可以携带名片或小礼物,以 示尊重
添加标题
添加标题
添加标题
添加标题
时间:准时到达,避免迟到或早到
沟通:注意语言简洁明了,避免使 用俚语或口语
邀请与回复:使用 正式的邀请函,并 在回复时表示感谢
餐桌礼仪:等待主 人示意开始,不要 自行夹菜或伸手取 食
礼品赠送:选择适 当且实用的礼品, 并附上精美的卡片
接受礼物:当面打 开并表示感谢,不 要急于拆开或使用
谈判技巧:了解文化差异,提高沟通能力 合同条款:明确双方权利与义务,确保合同公正合法 合同签订:遵循正式流程,确保合同签署的有效性 合同执行:严格遵守合同条款,维护双方利益
交换名片:双手递 上自己的名片,同 时接受对方的名片 时也要用双手
预约:提前告知拜访目的和时 间
准时:按时到达,不得迟到
礼物:携带适当的礼物或名片
沟通:注意言谈举止,保持礼 貌和尊重
礼品赠送:选择合适的礼品, 以及正确的赠送方式
商务宴请:了解不同场合的宴 请形式,如商务午餐、晚餐等
礼仪细节:在商务宴请和礼品 赠送中需要注意的细节,如着添加标题添加标题 Nhomakorabea添加标题
添加标题
宴请方式:中式宴请多为圆桌共食, 西式宴请则多为分餐制
礼品包装:中式礼品包装注重精美 和华丽,西式礼品包装则更注重简 洁和环保
商务礼仪英语中英文对照
商务礼仪英语中英文对照篇一:商务礼仪中英对照Etiquette for Business DinnerYour image matters, especially when you’re in a business environment。
Whether you’re going to a business lunch with your peers, recruiters, clients or partners, you need to make sure you behaveappropriately. We've put together this handy guide,with tips gathered from the business etiquette,to help make sure that someone call you out at your next business meal。
Before the Meal餐前礼仪◇Shake hands with all present at the table. If necessary, introduce yourself。
Concentrate on remembering your host/hostess’s name。
与到场的客人握手致意,如果需要,介绍一下自己。
努力记住男女主人的姓名. ◇Remain standing until host sits.在主人落座之前保持站立。
◇Place your napkin on your lap after everyone is seated and after your host has moved his/her napkin.在所有人落座之后,主人展开餐巾,这时你也可以将餐巾展开平铺在膝盖以上部位。
◇Don’t ask the waiter to explain everything on the menu; you will annoy others and appear indecisive。
英文版商务接待礼仪
How to say "hello"
We must follow the 3S principles
*Stand up(站起来) *See(注视对方) *Smile (微笑)
On the basis of 3S, you can say
Good morning .Good afternoon May I help you? Excuse me! May I have your name,please? Just a moment ,please!
How to receive the unexepected guest
First of all, you should give the guest some drink enthusiastically
How to receive the unexepected guest Second, you need to ask the guest's identity
The reception of the basic procedure
Step 1
The basic procedure
Step 2
Step 3
greetings
Confirm his identity and
ask him whether he has maked a reservation
Contact respondents
(1)gather up documents (2)guide guests
How to guide guests to the reception room
1,Pay attention to the direction : You should walk in front of the guests left
简短商务礼仪中英文版
简短商务礼仪中英文版无论在国际商务宴会,还是商务合作会议中我们都不可避免地会与他人用英文交流。
下面是店铺搜集整理的一些简短商务礼仪中英文版,希望对你有帮助。
常用简短商务礼仪中英文版【情景再现】一位美国客户来到Catherine的办公室洽谈业务,该客户非常友好,业务谈得很成功。
事毕,美国客户谢绝了Catherine的午饭邀请,起身要走,Catherine站起身来,欲送他出办公室,客户摇摇手说:I will see myself out, please.【小编的小喇叭】I will see myself out, please.请留步,不用送了。
see这个词我们都很熟悉,我们还学过它的一个习语see sb. off,意为“送别某人”;今天我们学的这个see sb. out意思是“送某人出门”。
这些习语的意思都是固定的,不能根据字面意思而误解为“看着某人出门”。
因此平时需要多积累,并付诸应用,这样才能将知识消化,为我所用。
【英语情景剧】Jane: It's very late. I have to go home now.简:现在很晚了,我得回家了。
Shirley: OK, let me see you out.雪莉:好吧,那我送你出去。
Jane: Well, I'll see myself out, thank you.简:哦,谢谢,请留步。
【情景再现】Tom最近他经常陪一名美国同事参加商务会议,可他还和平常一样,随便穿一件休闲衣就赶去参加会议,完全没有一个职业经理人的样子。
一天,参加完会议,美国同事提议他去商场买套西装,而Tom 不以为然,这位同事就说:You know that chothes make the man.【小编的小喇叭】Clothes make the man. 人靠衣装。
我们经常说“人靠衣装,马靠鞍”,这句话的对应英文就是Clothes make the man.值得注意的是这里的make的用法,它在此意为“有利于……的发展,创造出,产生”,例如:Practice makes a winning team.勤加训练必有助于球队获得胜利。
商务礼仪 英文作文
商务礼仪英文作文英文:As someone who works in the business world, I believe that it is important to understand and practice proper business etiquette. Not only does it show respect for others, but it can also help build and maintain professional relationships.One important aspect of business etiquette is communication. It is important to be clear and concise in your communication, whether it be through email, phone, or in-person meetings. It is also important to listen actively and show interest in what the other person is saying.Another aspect of business etiquette is punctuality. Being on time for meetings and appointments shows that you value the other person's time and are reliable. If you are running late, it is important to communicate that as soon as possible and apologize for any inconvenience.Dressing appropriately is also important in business settings. It is important to dress professionally and in a manner that is appropriate for the occasion. This can vary depending on the industry and culture, so it is important to do research and ask for guidance if unsure.Finally, it is important to show gratitude and respect to others in business settings. Saying thank you, acknowledging their contributions, and showing appreciation can go a long way in building and maintaining professional relationships.中文:作为一个在商业领域工作的人,我认为了解和实践正确的商务礼仪是非常重要的。
国际商务礼仪英文论文
国际商务礼仪英文论文【篇一:国际商务礼仪论文how to make firstimpression】assignment 2a cross-cultural study of how to make a goodfirst impressionname:students no:major:mobile phone:hello everyone! i’m——. today, our topic is how to make a good first impression. the first impression is the first impression two strangers meet formation, is a preliminary evaluation by observation on the other side of the dress, speech, manners and so on to each other. the first impression of the whole impression formation play a decisive role, it is often after intercourse according to. so, whether to leaveothers a good first impression. often determines the successor failure of communication with others. so, in todays lecture, we will focus on how to make a good first impression profound? persons appearance don’t decide, but depends entirely on their owncharacter expression was most incisive. vulgar action is always boring. for example in france: social occasions to meet with the guests, generally to shake hands for ceremony. yung women are often subjected to curtsy, french certain social class a kiss on the hand is also quite popular, but shi kissing hand, mouth should not come into contact with her by the hand, nor kiss gloved hand, not kissing in public places; donot kiss the girls hand.dell carnegie in six suggestions how to win friends and influence people a book is to make a good first impression:to be a patient listener, to encourage others to talk about his own. ? smile.mention the name of others.talk with others interested in the topic.feel he is very important to let others sincere way.arrogant, say yes and mean no, or to avoid being seen, full of twists and turns, or to ask questions, gossipy and meddlesome will damage the image and the atmosphere of communication. learn to listen. americansgenerally cheerful, sociable, not to stick at trifles. the first meeting is not necessarily shake hands, sometimes just smile, or a wave of (hi, acquaintances will say hey! up! whats?.) choosing the partner, will often begin to pay attention to those who looked beautiful, but if we want to keep the good interpersonal relationship and communication object, we can only choose those has important significance in our view of value. the brazilian enthusiasm, bold, frank, honest. in contact with brazilian, you will not feel cold, feel rejected, you can talk with the brazilian relaxed, take ones ease, even will soon become bosom friends, and you can feel the brazilian with a childlike playful strength and loose habits.but often the shy, afraid of people, a lot of people are just passive communication. psychologists have found that people cannot take the initiative to contact, there are three main reasons:1.2.3.since found out the reason, we have an antidote against the disease. you can exercise their own from the following three aspects:1. some easy questions or comments on your side, easy happening; attract the attention of the other party.2. self-introduction is a key social. active right, have a style of ones own self introduction, often give a good impression on the left. for example, the famous opera writer wei mingling is not high, said a man. but he avoided to never, but often in public to ridicule the way to introduce yourself: i binapolun shorter, with lu xun cao yu; repeated measurement, no effort to play a gun, conditional touch pen, and then took up the text.3.the basic psychological needs. in order to attract the attention of the other party, active praise is very useful.4.people.references:1.《carnegies complete books of success》--carnegie (usa)【篇二:国际商务礼仪论文】浅议中西商务礼仪存在差异的原因商务礼仪是人们在商务活动中长期形成的一种惯用形式和行为准则。
中西方商务礼仪(英文)
Different Business Etiquette between China and theWestI. IntroductionBusiness etiquette is a kind of civilization accumulation of human being.It becomes fixed during the business communication, being handed down from generation to generation. It is also a kind of standard behavior observed by the businessmen in their communication. Different countries have different culture traditions, so their business etiquette is also different from one another. There are great cultural differences between the cultural cores of Confucian in China and the cores of Christian in the West, which leads to some differences in the business etiquette between China and West.II. The Influence of Cultural Differences on Business Etiquette Differences Between China and the WestGenerally speaking, the differences on business etiquette between China and the West are influenced by several cultural factors, such as values, view of time, view of space, view of diet, verbal habits and nonverbal. The paper mainly focuses on time and space approach.2.1 From the approach of timeThoreau once said,“If a man does not keep pace with his companions, perhaps it is because he hears a different drummer.”Now, we use the phrase “the beat of a different drummer”to explain any different pace of life. The attitudes toward time vary from culture to culture. And it is understandable that people of different cultures hold different views toward time. When it comes to international business, the view of time can be divided into two types, such as monochromic time and polychromic time. Countries that follow monochromic time perform only one major activity at a time, while countries obeying polychromic time perform several activities simultaneously. (Jeanette S. 113)The United States is a monochromic culture. In monochromic culture, time is regarded as something tangible. Time is seen as linear and manageable. Therefore, people concentrate on the task at hand, taking time commitments seriously and being accustomed to short-term relationships. For example, in the West, time is a kind ofprecious and limited resource. The business people attend the business meeting on time. If someone was late, he would be considered to be lack of honesty. And the U.S. business people always expect to solve their business problems within twenty to thirty minutes. In monochromic cultures, it is considered a rude to do two things at once, such as reading a journal in a meeting or answering the telephone while someone is in your office. Schedules and keeping appointments are consistent with value of people in monochromic cultures.Chinese people are typical example of polychromic cultures. Chinese people are well adapted to doing several things at once and do not mind interruptions. In their opinion, people are more important than schedules to members of polychromic cultures. Their lifestyle is less organized than that of monochromic people. In their eyes time is just like a circle that does not have the end. So Chinese people are highly distracted and subject to interruptions. They consider time to be casual and flexible. For example, to most Chinese today, time simply flows from one day to the next. If a job is not done today, maybe it will be done the next day or the next. And the business meeting would generally last for several hours.Compared with the Westerners, few Chinese equate time with money. When foreign businessmen arrive in China, most Chinese will make them settle down in hotels and give them an opportunity to rest up. Because Chinese do not expect them to immediately rush into business. However, generally this arrangement will be politely but firmly rejected by visitors. When Chinese are involved in international business, they will get familiar with the Western concept“time is money”. But they do not automatically relate it to the pace of business.Besides, Chinese do not pay much attention to the appointment. Sometimes even if there is an appointment, the Chinese would not stick to it seriously. When people of different cultures interact, misunderstandings often arise as a result of different time view. For instance, in the Western countries, the business contact would be pre-arranged within three to four weeks. Business people pre-arrange the business contact at least two weeks in America. The appointment is holy to Americans. In the business communication, if someone asks to have a business contact at the lastminute, he will be considered to make trouble or insult the others. On the contrary, the Chinese people pay more attention to relationship. In their business activity, if there is an important person need to be contacted, they could cancel the primary appointment to meet him. It is unacceptable to American business people. This example shows the cultural differences in time sense between China and the West. And it becomes increasingly important as modern business communications put more and more businessmen in daily contact. If we are to avoid misunderstanding, we need to know better about our own cultural biases and those of others. (Wen Yaoqing, 127) 2.2 From the approach of spaceSpace, is the physical distance between people when they are interacting. It is deeply influenced by culture. When people are having a conversation, the distance between them changes dramatically from one culture to another.Generally speaking, there are four zones when U.S. people interact: the intimate zone, the personal zone, the social zone, and the public zone. The intimate zone, less than 0.46 meters, is reserved for a close friend. And it appears briefly when the business colleagues shake hands. The personal zone, from 0.46 meters to 1.2 meters, is used for giving instructions to someone in an office. The social zone, from 1.2 to 3.6 meters, is used for impersonal and formal business meeting. The public distance, over 3.6 meters, is the most formal zone. (Lillian H. 83)Americans tend to need more spaces than Chinese. When having a conversation with Chinese, Americans will back away for the Chinese partner is standing too close. Standing too close to someone in the United States may leave a bad impression on the others, as it implies the person is upset, overbearing, or he is making sexual advances. These negative positions should be avoided in the United States. In China, people prefer to stand close to each other and they think it is a normal and friendly way to communicate with each other.Besides, the arrangement of desks, chairs, and conference table also feature the different styles of communication. When the United States people are conversing, they prefer the face-to-face arrangement of chairs whereas the Chinese prefer side-by-side arrangement. They like this arrangement because they could avoid directeye contact through it.IV. ConclusionWith the globalization of the world economy, organizations are culturally diverse in handling all kinds of business activities, especially multinational cooperation. More and more business people have become aware of the strong impact from culture. And they should have a good understanding of the other business etiquette culture beforehand, which is beneficial for both sides of the business people. Only in this way will it be possible for them to expand their business and make it more prosperous.ReferencesDu, Li.(2004).Comparison of Wine Culture between China and the West.Culinary Science Journal of Yangzhou University,(l):l-4 .Jeanette S.,Martin.Global Business Etiquette.Westport,CT:Praeger,2006.Lillian H., Chaney. Intercultural Business Communication. Upper Saddle River, NJ : Prentice Hall, 2004.Wen,Yaoqing.“Comparison analysis of multinational business culture”. 《International business research》,4(2001):p121-30。
各国问候礼仪英文作文
各国问候礼仪英文作文英文:Greetings and etiquette vary greatly from country to country, and it's important to be aware of these differences when traveling or communicating with people from different cultures. Here are some examples of common greetings and etiquette in different countries.In the United States, it's common to shake hands when meeting someone for the first time. In more formal situations, such as a business meeting, it's also appropriate to introduce yourself with your full name and job title. When leaving a social gathering, it's polite to say goodbye to everyone individually.In Japan, bowing is a common form of greeting. The depth and length of the bow can vary depending on the situation and the level of respect being shown. It's also important to remove your shoes before entering someone'shome or a traditional Japanese building.In China, a handshake is also a common form of greeting, but it's important to use a gentle grip and not to squeeze too hard. When giving a gift, it's polite to use both hands and to refuse the gift a few times before accepting it.In Brazil, a kiss on the cheek is a common greeting between friends and acquaintances. It's also important to arrive on time for social events, but it's not uncommon for the host to be a little late.In India, it's common to greet someone with the phrase "Namaste," which means "I bow to you." It's also importantto remove your shoes before entering someone's home or a place of worship.中文:各国的问候礼仪差异很大,当与不同文化的人交流时,了解这些差异非常重要。
商务英语中各国的礼仪
商务英语中各国的礼仪商务英语口语:法国你了解法国的商务礼节吗?Do you know French business protocol?大多数法国商人懂-英语。
但是如果你.用法语印制名片,就要印上你的职位;要,是你拥有博士学位,也应一并注明。
还.有,名片不要两面都印字。
Most businesspeople in France read English. But if you have your card printed in French it should indicate your position in French and your university degree, if it is at the Ph. D, level. Avoid two-sided cards.法国人好像都很直率,喜欢刨根问底。
他们对不合逻辑的事会迅速做出批评。
The French seem to be very direct questioning, and probing. They will be quick to criticize anything illogical.没错。
而且法国人在谈判中一般不会做出让步,除非他们自己存在逻辑错误。
Exactly. Moreover, the French make concessions negotiations unless the logic used in their arguments has been defeated.嗯,我的提案可得仔细筹划、周密安排。
En, I'll make my proposal carefully planned and logically organized.法国人一般注重长期目标,并努力建立牢固的个人关系。
The French tend to focus on long-term objectives and will try to establish firm personal relationships.但是他们好像对新朋友心存芥蒂。
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不同国家商务礼仪英文格式篇一:中西方商务礼仪差异论文(英文)abstractBusinessetiquette,abehaviorscience,isthenormsinthebusinessactivities,,wh ichplaysanimportantroleinthebusinesscommunication.understandingchine seandwesternetiquetteandtheirdistinctionsisofgreatimportanceinpromoting internationalbusinessexchanges.withthechangingrolechinaplayedintheinte rnationalexchanges,wecommunicateandcooperatefrequentlywithforeigner s.itisthenotablepositionthatmakesushaveamorenormativeandcourteouscrit eriaintheinternationalbusinesscommunication,especiallyinthebusinessacti vitieswithwesterners.Thisthesis,fromtheinternationalbusinessetiquette,lay semphasisonthecomparisonbetweenchineseandwesternbusinessprotocol,it mainlydescribedthegeneraldefinitionofbusinessetiquette,characteristicsofb usinessetiquette,embodimentinbusinessinteractions,influencingfactors(cul turalfactors)ofchineseandwesternetiquetteandtherelevantsolutionsofthedif ferences.Thethesisletuscomprehendandreceivedifferentstagesofchinesean dwesternbusinessetiquette,“recognition—understanding—comprehension ”,throughlotsofexamples,aimingtohelpustoapplythesetheoriesintopractice. Theconsequenceofthisstudyshowsthatinordertoavoidthemisunderstanding sinbusinessactivities,especiallyininternationalbusinessexchanges,notonlyshouldweknowsomebasicbusinessnorms,butalsoweneedtounderstandthedis tinctionsofbusinessetiquettemainlycausedbydifferentculturesprofoundly. Keywords:businessetiquettenormbusinessexchange摘要商务礼仪是商务活动中的行为规范,它是一门行为科学,在商务交往中扮演着重要的角色,了解中西方的礼仪及其差异对促进国际间商务交往的顺利进行有着举足轻重的作用。
随着中国在国际交往的角色发生改变,中国的对外交流和合作日益频繁,国际地位越来越明显,国际间的交往,尤其是和西方国家的商务交往就更应该规范化、礼仪化;本文从国际间商务礼仪入手,对中国和西方的商务礼仪的异同点予以概述和比较,主要论述了商务礼仪的有关概念、中西方商务礼仪的主要特征、中西方礼仪在商务活动中的不同体现、影响中西方商务礼仪的主要因素(文化因素)及相关的解决办法。
用大量的实例来反映礼仪差异,让读者从“初步认知——初步了解——了解”各个不同阶段对中西方商务礼仪进行理解和接受,并将它用于实践。
研究结果表明,为了避免商务活动中,尤其在国际商务交往中的误解,除了了解一些基本的商务规范,更需要深层次地了解由不同文化间产生地商务礼仪差异。
关键词:商务礼仪规范商务交往comparisonbetweenchineseandwesternbusinessetiquette1.introductionBusinessetiquetteisacodeofconduct,whichembodiesmutualrespectintheday -to-daybusinessactivities.itisalsothenormsforpeoplewhoisengagedincomm ercialactivitiesandbusinesscommunications,inotherwords,howtomasterbas icbusinessactivities,soyoucanmeettherequirementsforbusiness;howtomake yourselffamiliarwiththenormsanddiscloseyourdignifieddemeanor;howtoa voidtheembarrassingquestionsyouencountered:suchasdresswrong,diningat aloss;howtoeliminateasmallmatter,whichwillhavetheunexpectednegativei magetotheindividualsorcompanies.onlyhaveyouknowsomeknowledgeofch ineseandEnglishetiquette,alltheseproblemscanbeeasilysolved.Thereforebu sinessetiquettehelpstocreategoodpersonalimageandcorporateimage. Businessetiquetteiscoordinationandcommunicationfunctionswithcohesion emotionalrole.withthedevelopmentofsociety,thebusinessrelationsaregettin gwiderandwider,inavarietyofbusinesscontactsgraduallyformedacodeofcon ductandguidelines,guidanceonbusinessconductthemselvesinsociety,andasa codeofsociety,coordinatinghumanrelationsandhumanandsocialrelations,so thatpeoplearefriendlytoeachother,respecttheother'spremise,complian cewiththeprotocolnorms,inaccordancewiththeprotocolnormsrestrainitself,i tiseasyforpeopletohaveinterpersonalcommunication.Therefore,emotionalp oolplaystotherole,andestablishmutualrespect,mutualtrust,friendshipandco operationrelations,what?smore,itwillhelpthedevelopmentofvariousunderta kings.Businessetiquetteisabehaviorscience,andshouldbetrainedse(:不同国家商务礼仪英文格式)riouslyandsystemically.duetogeographicalandhistoricalbackground,var iouskindsofdifferencesoccursbetweenthesystems,butthedesiretoreflectthea spirationsisthesame,andtoabidebythenormsandcodesofconductisconsistent . Businessetiquetteismadeupofsignificantlymoreimportantthingsthanjustkn owingwhichforktouseatlunchwithaclient.Unfortunately,intheperceptionof others,thedevilisinthedetails.Peoplemayfeelthatifyoucan'tbetrustedn ottoembarrassyourselfinbusinessandsocialsituations,youmaylacktheself-c ontrolnecessarytobegoodatwhatyoudo.Etiquetteisaboutpresentingyourself withthekindofpolishthatshowsyoucanbetakenseriously.Etiquetteisalsoabo utbeingcomfortablearoundpeople(andmakingthemcomfortablearoundyou! )Peopleareakeyfactorinyourownandyourbusiness'success.manypoten tiallyworthwhileandprofitableallianceshavebeenlostbecauseofanunintentio nalbreachofmanners.danmcLeod,presidentofPositivemanagementLeadershipPrograms,auniona voidancecompany,says,”Showmeabosswhotreatshisorheremployeesabrasi vely,andi'llshowyouanenvironmentripeforlaborproblemsandobvious lypoorcustomersrelations.disrespectfulanddiscourteoustreatmentofemploy eesispassedalongfromthetop.”(danmcLeod:20XX)whichstronglyemphasizetheimportanceofcourtesy,therefore,it?snecessarytoknowetiquette,especiallythebusinessetiquette.2.characteristicsofbusinessetiquette asregionalandhistoricalreasons,understandingsofpeoplefromdifferentregio nsandethnicvaries,asthedevelopmentofwholeworld.chinesepeoplehaveatta chedgreatimportancetotheforeigners,especiallythewesterners,tradingbetwe enthetworegionsisbecomingmoreandmorefrequent,establishinggoodrelati onswithwesternpeopleisofgreatimportance,therefore,knowingthebusinesse tiquetteisessential.aschina'sreformandopeningupthepaceaccelerated, people?slivingandworkinginforeignexchangesincreased.Understandingthe contentofforeign-relatedritualsandrequirements,andmasteringtheskillsofco ntactswithforeignersisparticularlyimportant. inthebusinessoccasions,howtomakebusinessetiquetteeffectcompletelyand howtocreatethebestinterpersonalrelationshipsiscloselyrelatedtotheprincipl esofbusinessetiquette,whichcanbeconcludedintofouraspects:(1)TheprincipleofsincerityandrespectSocrateshadm adeaveryfamousstatement:“theremustnotbeagifttoafriend,yo uhavetocontributetoyoursincerelove,learninghowtouselegitimatemeansto winaperson?sheart.”(V oiceofEnglish,20XX)whichtellsusthatifyoucontactwiththepeople,sincererespectfortheritu alistheprimaryprinciple.onlyyoutreatotherssincerelyandcourteously,canyo ucreateaharmonioushappyrelations,forgoodfaithandrespectarecomplement arytoeachother.Sincerityisapracticalandrealisticapproachtocommunicatewithotherpeople,especiallyinthebusinessactivities,itcanbedirectlyreflected.S incereandrespectforthefirstperformancewithsomepeople:donotlie,nothypo cr isy,donotinsultpeople,thesocalled“cheatingonce,forlifenofriends.”alsoth epracticalreflectionofbusinessdealing.Sincerededication,befruitfulharvest, onlysincererespectforthetwosidescanbeaffiliated,friendshipforalongtime.(2)Theprincipleofmoderateequalityinthesocialfield,ritualbehaviorisalwaysexpressedasthetwosides,forinstance ,ifyoutreatyourbusinessguestssincerelyandthoughtfully,otherswould showtheidenticalcourteousrespondtoyourhospitality,andtheywouldbecome thepotentialregularcustomers.ifyouperformedimpatientlyandhasty,thereisn odoubtthatyouwouldgetthesameresponse.Thepurposesofthisprotocolmuste mphasizetheprincipleofequality,equalexchangesbetweenthetwoparts,foreq ualityisthefoundationtoestablishemotionwithotherpeople.ifyouwanttomain tainagoodinterpersonalrelationshipwithyourbusinesspartnersoryourcustom ers,youshouldlocatemodestyinthefirstplace,becauseitistheessentialwaytom akemorefriends.moderateprinciplerequiresustomeasurethecriteriaofetiquet te,inaccordancewithspecificcircumstance,specificsituationandtheexerciseo fthecorrespondingritual.Forinstance,whendoingbusinesswithsomepeopleb othwarmandurbanearerequired,onecannotberudeandfrivolous,livelyandmo dest,butlethargicandsophisticated.(3)Self-confidenceandself-disciplineTheprincipleofself-confidenceisamentalhealthprincipleinthesocialoccasion,especiallyinthecommercialcontact.onlysomeoneisself-confident,canhem asterthingsfreely.Self-confidenceisaveryvaluablepsychologicalquality,peo plewhohavefullconfidencewillnotdiscouragewhentheyencounterdifficultie s,onthecontrary,theywillcounterattackwhentheyarereducedtoarattrap,theya realsowillingtoshowtheirhelpinghandtopeoplewhoareinvolvedinjeopardy. Peoplewhoarenotconfidentenoughwillrunintosnagseverywhere,evendespa iroftheirlife. intheprocessofsocialinteractionandbusinesscommunication,establishingas enseofmoralvaluesandnormsofself-cultivationinthemindtoourbehaviors.ac hievingthebalanceofselfeducation,selfmanagementandself-confidencecorr ectly,placingarationalandactiveattitudetofulfillthegreatobligationthelifelea vesus,refusingself-righteousandarrogant.nothinggreatcanbeachievedwitho utthesetraits.(4)honestyandtolerance Honestystressestheprincipleofcredibility,confucius,agreatphilosopher,mad ethestatement:peoplecan?tlivewithoutcredit,ifyouaffiliatewithyourfriends, honestyshouldbelaidinthefirstplace;whichalsoemphasizetheprincipleofkee pingpromises.Trustworthinessisthevirtueofthechinesenation,inparticular,it isnecessarytostresspunctuality,andpeopleshouldnotdelaywhentheygotothe fixedappointments,meetings,talksandconferences,etc.oneshouldnotmakep romisesoeasily,unlessyouarereallysureaboutit,orelseyouwouldendwithaba dimageofdishonest,especiallyinthebusinessactivity,honestyisofgreatimportance.Toleranceisagreathumanthinking,theideaoftoleranceisamagicweapontocre ateaharmoniousinterpersonalrelationshipininterpersonalexchanges.Tolerat eothers,understandothersanddonotalwayspursueperfection.Forafamoussay inggoes:failureisthemotherofsuccess.allinall,ifyouconsiderthingsfromothe rs?position,ithinkyouhavefoundthebestwaytowinfriends,towinbusinessgue sts.篇二:商务礼仪的英语论文泉州师范学院毕业论文EtiquetteonBusinessintercourse谈商务交际中的礼仪abstract:withthedevelopmentofthesociety,businessmenfacemoreandmoree xchangesandcompetition.Everyenterprisemustexperiencecooperationandc ompetition.Thereisasayingthatforasuccessfulbusinessenterprise,18%ofsuc cessdemandsprofessiontechnique,82%demandsvalidofsocialinteractionofc ommunication.Establishingagoodimageinbusinessactivitiesandhandlingpu blicrelationshipwellindistractingenvironmenthavebecomethebasicrequire mentsofimprovingtheircompetitivenessandbettercooperation.Therefore,go odbusinessetiquetteisanimportantmeanstoestablishmutualrespect,trustfrie ndlyandgoodcooperativerelationswithotherbusinessmen.inaddition,businessetiquetteisthebasicstandardprincipleinsocietyanditalsoisnecessaryforbusinessmentounderstandandmasteritwhentheydealwithothe rbussinessmen.Thelevelsofetiquettewhichpeoplepresentdirectlyreflecttheq ualitiesofthemoderncivilizationsinhistimeaswellasthesymbolofthebusiness organization?simages.Sothebusinessmenshouldpaymuchmoreattentionont heetiquetteofthebusinessintercourse,includestheetiquetteofbusinessreceptions,theetiquetteofbusinessinvitation s,theetiquetteofbusinessentertainments,theetiquetteofbusinessvisitationsan dtheetiquetteofpresentinggifts.However,inthebusinessactivities,differentnationshavedifferentvaluesandorientation.alsoinbusinessculture,d ifferentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms,differentetiquettehabits,etc.moreov er,thebusinessetiquetteisinfluencedbydifferentcultureandcustoms,itisnoten oughtolearnthebusinessetiquette,weshouldalsounderstandandrespectdiffer entculturalcontext,keepingfirmlyinmindthecustomers?thetabootopic,onlyb ywhichcanpromotebusinesscommunicationeffectively.Keywords:BusinessintercourseBusinessetiquetteculture【摘要】随着社会的发展,企业面临越来越多的交流和竞争。