专升本英语 阅读理解习题集及答案
专升本英语试题集及答案
专升本英语试题集及答案一、词汇与语法(共20分)1. The new law will ________ in a month.A) take effectB) take placeC) take overD) take off答案:A2. She is ________ a book on ancient history.A) in the charge ofB) in the course ofC) in the light ofD) in the middle of答案:D3. The teacher asked the students to ________ the experiment carefully.A) carry outB) carry onC) carry offD) carry over答案:A4. He ________ the company for 20 years.A) has worked atB) worked atC) had worked atD) would work at答案:A5. ________ the heavy rain, we had to cancel the sports meeting.A) Due toB) Because ofC) Owing toD) As a result of答案:A二、阅读理解(共30分)阅读下列短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。
Passage 1In recent years, the popularity of online shopping has grown exponentially. The convenience and variety of products available online have attracted a large number of consumers. However, there are also concerns about the security of online transactions.6. What is the main topic of the passage?A) The growth of online shoppingB) The security concerns of online shoppingC) The variety of products onlineD) The convenience of online shopping答案:A7. Why has online shopping become so popular?A) It is convenient.B) It is safe.C) It is expensive.D) It is time-consuming.答案:A8. What is the concern mentioned in the passage?A) The cost of products.B) The variety of products.C) The security of transactions.D) The inconvenience of shopping.答案:CPassage 2Many people believe that success is the result of hard work and determination. However, some argue that luck also plays a significant role in achieving success.9. What does the passage discuss?A) The role of hard work in success.B) The role of luck in success.C) The definition of success.D) The importance of determination.答案:B10. What is the author's opinion on success?A) Success is only about hard work.B) Success is only about luck.C) Success is a combination of hard work and luck.D) Success is not important.答案:C三、完形填空(共20分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
专升本英语试题库及答案
专升本英语试题库及答案一、听力理解(共20分)Section A(共10分)1. What is the weather like today?A. SunnyB. RainyC. CloudyAnswer: A2. What does the man suggest doing after work?A. Going to the gymB. Watching a movieC. Cooking dinnerAnswer: BSection B(共10分)3. Why is the woman upset?A. She lost her job.B. She missed her bus.C. She broke her phone.Answer: C4. What is the man's opinion about the new policy?A. He agrees with it.B. He disagrees with it.C. He is indifferent.Answer: A二、阅读理解(共30分)Passage 1(共10分)In this passage, we learn about the importance of environmental protection and the role of individuals in preserving the planet.5. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The role of technology in environmental protection.B. The importance of individual actions in protecting the environment.C. The impact of pollution on wildlife.Answer: B6. According to the passage, what can individuals do to help the environment?A. Plant more trees.B. Recycle regularly.C. Both A and B.Answer: CPassage 2(共10分)This passage discusses the benefits of learning a second language and the challenges associated with it.7. What is the author's view on learning a second language?A. It is easy and beneficial.B. It is challenging but rewarding.C. It is unnecessary for most people.Answer: B8. What does the author suggest as a way to overcome language learning difficulties?A. Practice regularly.B. Use technology.C. Both A and B.Answer: CPassage 3(共10分)The passage explores the history of a famous landmark and its cultural significance.9. When was the landmark built?A. In the 18th century.B. In the 19th century.C. In the 20th century.Answer: B10. Why is the landmark significant?A. It is a symbol of freedom.B. It is an architectural marvel.C. It is a historical site of a famous battle.Answer: A三、完形填空(共20分)In the following passage, there are 10 blanks, each followed by four options labeled A, B, C, and D. Fill in each blank with the correct option.11. The old man was very _______ to his grandchildren.A. strictB. kindC. indifferentD. harshAnswer: B12. She decided to _______ her career in teaching.A. pursueB. abandonC. postponeD. delayAnswer: A... (Continue with the remaining 8 blanks and their answers)四、翻译(共15分)Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese.13. The company has decided to expand its business overseas. Answer: 该公司已决定将其业务扩展到海外。
英语专升本阅读理解
1.In the past, peoplein the past four years the Thisyear’studies, but he has not gotten any job offers. He points out that many people already working are getting laid off and don’t have jobs, so it’s even harder for new college graduates to find jobs.Four years ago, the future looked bright for his class of 2006. There were many high-tech (“dotcom”) job opportunities, graduates received many job offers, and they were able to get jobs with high salaries and benefits such as health insurance and paid vacations. However, “Times have changed. It’s a new market.” according to an officer of the university.The officer says students who do find jobs started preparing two years ago. They worked during summer vacations, they have had several short-time jobs, and they majored in fields that are still paying well, such as accounting or nursing.Even teaching is not a secure profession now. Ryan Stewart wanted to be a teacher, but instead he will probably go back to school in order to become a college teacher. He thinks college teaching could be a good career even in a bad economy.In conclusion, these days a college degree does not automatically lead to a good job with a high salary. Some students can only hope that the value of their degree will increase in the future.1. What did a college degree mean to people in the past?A. It was a proof of their professional skills.B. It would guarantee their quick promotion.C. It built up their confidence in the job market.D. It would help them to start an academic career.2. Ryan Stewart has not got any job offer because_______.A. there are too many graduates of his majorB. he wants to find a job with very high salaryC. he has not received a degree in the universityD. the job market has changed greatly since 20023. According to the passage, _______ had the best job prospects in 2002.A. computer scienceB. accountingC.teaching D. nursing4. Why does Ryan Stewart want to be a college teacher?A. Teaching jobs are well-paid.B. He majored in teaching in the university.C. College teaching is less challenging than high-tech jobs.D. College teaching career won’t be influenced by economy.5. It can be concluded from the passage that _______.A. the value of a college degree has decreased now.B. new college graduates today can’t find jobs.C. a college degree can still lead to a good job.D. graduates must prepare early to find jobs. 参考答案:CDADA 2.News has just been received of an air crash in the north of England. The plane,which was on a charter flight from London to Carlisle, was carrying a party of businessmen on their way to a trade fair. It seems likely that the plane ran into a heavy fog as it was approaching Carlisle and was obliged to circle for some twenty minutes. Everything seemed to be going well. The pilot was in constant radio communication with Ground Control when the engines suddenly cut out and all contact was lost. The plane crashed on the site of the ancient Roman camp at Hadrian’s Hill, a place well known to archaeologists and tourists.So far few details have been reported, but it is feared that at least twenty people lost their lives, among them the pilot, who was killed instantly. The local ambulances and firemen were on the scene within minutes of the crash, but additional help had to be rushed from other areas.Mr. Lesilie Collins, one of the survivors, told our reporter, “We passengers noticed the engines were making a funny noise. Of course we couldn’t see anything because of the fog, but the pilot said there was nothing to worry about. The next thing we know, the engines went dead. There was a rushing noise - and after that I don’t remember any more.”Mr. Collins is now in hospital, being treated for minor injuries. We will be bringing you further news of the crash as we receive it. In the meantime relatives are asked to ring 02-3457211 for information.1.The plane was ______.A. flying some businessmen to LondonB. on a regular flight to LondonC. returning from a trade fairD. bound for Carlisle2. What happened when the plane was nearing Carlisle?A. The pilot misread the signals from Ground Control.B. Ground Control failed to send out right instructions.C. The pilot got a report of terrible weather.D. The engines broke down.3. According to the passage, the plane crashed at ______.A. a place in southern EnglandB. a place of historical interestC. a military training campD. a camp near London4. The news report tells us that when the crash occurred ______.A. the ambulance and firemen arrived quicklyB. none of the passengers was killedC. no additional help was necessaryD. help was long delayed5. From what Mr. Collins said, we can know that he ______.A. had only an incomplete picture of what happenedB. heard and saw nothing at allC. talked to the pilotD. was once a pilot参考答案:1. D 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. A.3。
专升本大学英语考试题及答案
专升本大学英语考试题及答案一、阅读理解(共20分,每题4分)阅读下列短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。
A篇In recent years, the popularity of e-books has grown significantly. Many people argue that e-books are the future of reading, while others believe that traditional books will always have a place in our lives. E-books offer several advantages over traditional books. They are more convenient to carry around, as you can store hundreds of books on a single device. They are also often cheaper, as there are no printing or shipping costs. Additionally, e-books can be easily updated with the latest information.However, traditional books have their own unique benefits. They do not require a power source, which means you can read them anywhere, anytime. They also have a tactile quality that many readers prefer. The smell and feel of a real book can be a sensory experience that e-books cannot replicate.1. What is the main advantage of e-books according to the passage?A. They are cheaper.B. They are more convenient to carry.C. They can be easily updated.D. All of the above.2. What is a benefit of traditional books mentioned in the passage?A. They require a power source.B. They have a tactile quality.C. They are easily updated.D. They are more expensive.3. What is the author's opinion on the future of reading?A. E-books will replace traditional books.B. Traditional books will always have a place.C. E-books are not suitable for reading.D. The author does not express a personal opinion.B篇The concept of a "smart city" is becoming increasingly popular around the world. A smart city uses technology to improve the quality of life for its citizens. This can include everything from traffic management systems that reduce congestion to apps that help people find available parking spaces. Smart cities also focus on sustainability, using technology to reduce energy consumption and waste.One of the key benefits of smart cities is the ability to collect and analyze data to make better decisions. For example, by monitoring traffic patterns, a city can identify areas where public transportation needs to be improved. Smart cities also aim to enhance public safety by using technology to prevent crime and respond to emergencies more effectively.4. What is the main purpose of a smart city?A. To reduce energy consumption.B. To improve the quality of life for citizens.C. To prevent crime.D. To collect data.5. What is one way that a smart city can enhance public safety?A. By monitoring traffic patterns.B. By using technology to prevent crime.C. By reducing congestion.D. By helping people find parking spaces.二、词汇与语法(共30分,每题3分)6. The company has just ________ a new marketing strategy.A. launchedB. washedC. landedD. painted7. She is one of the most ________ students in our class.A. intelligenceB. intelligentC. intelligentlyD. more intelligent8. The experiment was considered a failure because the results were not ________.A. accurateB. accuratelyC. inaccuracyD. in accurately9. He ________ the old house and decided to build a new one.A. knocked downB. picked upC. looked upD. turned down10. The teacher asked the students to ________ the essay in their own words.A. rewriteB. typeC. copyD. translate三、完形填空(共20分,每题2分)Once upon a time, in a small village, there was a young boy named Tom. Tom was very curious and always eager to learn.One day, he found a mysterious box in the forest. The box was old and 11. ________ (A. locked B. broken C. damaged D. open).11. A. lockedTom tried to open it, but it was 12. ________ (A. too heavy B. too light C. too tight D. too loose) for him to manage.12. C. too tightHe decided to take it back to the village and ask for help. When he reached the village, he asked the village blacksmith, who was known for his 13. ________ (A. strength B. kindness C. height D. wealth).13. A. strengthThe blacksmith examined the box and, with a few well-placed blows, managed to 14. ________ (A. break B. bend C. repair D. clean) the lock.14. A. breakInside the box, Tom discovered a beautiful painting of a 15.________ (A. princess B. knight C. dragon D. castle).15. A. princess四、翻译(共20分,每题10分)16. 将下列中文句子。
专升本大学英语2考试题及答案
专升本大学英语2考试题及答案一、阅读理解(共20分,每题4分)阅读下列短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。
AThe Internet has become an essential part of our daily lives. It has revolutionized the way we communicate, learn, and do business. However, with its benefits come risks. Cybersecurity is a growing concern for individuals and businesses alike. Personal information can be stolen, and financial transactions can be compromised. It is crucial to take precautions to protect our online activities.1. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of the Internet.B. The risks of the Internet.C. Cybersecurity.D. Online transactions.2. What is considered an essential part of daily life according to the passage?A. Communication.B. The Internet.C. Personal information.D. Financial transactions.3. What is the author's concern regarding the Internet?A. Its speed.B. Its security.C. Its cost.D. Its accessibility.4. What is suggested as a necessary action?A. Ignoring the risks.B. Paying more for better security.C. Taking precautions.D. Avoiding online activities.BVolunteering is a selfless act that can benefit both the volunteer and the community. It allows individuals to give back to society and help those in need. Moreover, volunteering can provide valuable experience and skills that can be useful in one's career. It also fosters a sense of community and belonging. Many organizations are always looking for volunteers to support their causes.5. What is the main idea of the text?A. The drawbacks of volunteering.B. The benefits of volunteering for society.C. The benefits of volunteering for the individual.D. The importance of volunteering.6. What can volunteering provide to an individual?A. Monetary rewards.B. Valuable experience.C. Higher social status.D. Financial security.7. What is one of the outcomes of volunteering?A. A sense of isolation.B. A sense of community.C. A sense of competition.D. A sense of superiority.8. What is often sought by organizations in the text?A. Financial donations.B. Skilled professionals.C. Volunteers.D. Government support.二、词汇与语法(共30分,每题3分)用所给单词的适当形式填空。
专升本山东英语试题及答案
专升本山东英语试题及答案一、阅读理解(共20分)1. 阅读下面短文,然后回答问题。
Nowadays, with the development of technology, people are more and more dependent on electronic devices. However, there is a growing concern about the potential negative effects of these devices on our health, especially on our eyes. Many studies have shown that excessive use of electronic devices can lead to eye strain, dry eyes, and even myopia.Question 1: What is the main concern about electronic devices?A. Their high costB. Their potential negative effects on healthC. Their impact on the environmentD. Their limited battery lifeAnswer: BQuestion 2: What are some of the health issues associated with excessive use of electronic devices?A. Headaches and back painB. Eye strain and dry eyesC. Hearing loss and tinnitusD. Skin irritation and allergiesAnswer: B2. 阅读下面短文,然后回答问题。
专转本英语试题及答案
专转本英语试题及答案一、阅读理解(共20分,每题4分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AIn recent years, the number of people who prefer to work from home has been increasing. Home-based workers enjoy the freedom to choose their own working hours and the convenience of not having to commute to an office. However, they also face some challenges.1. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The benefits of working from home.B) The challenges faced by home-based workers.C) The increasing trend of working from home.D) The reasons for the increasing trend.2. What is one advantage of working from home mentioned in the passage?A) More free time.B) Less commuting.C) Higher salary.D) More job security.BThe article discusses the importance of learning a secondlanguage. It suggests that knowing a second language can improve cognitive abilities and provide better job opportunities.3. What is the main purpose of the article?A) To list the benefits of learning a second language.B) To compare different languages.C) To encourage people to travel.D) To promote language learning apps.4. What is one benefit of learning a second languagementioned in the article?A) Better travel experiences.B) Enhanced memory.C) Improved social skills.D) Increased physical strength.二、完形填空(共15分,每题1.5分)Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the most suitable word from the options given.The Internet has become an essential part of our daily lives. It provides us with a vast amount of information and makes communication much easier. However, it also has its drawbacks. For example, it can be a source of misinformation.5. The Internet has become an essential part of our daily________.A) livesB) workC) studiesD) hobbies6. The Internet provides us with a vast amount of ________.A) knowledgeB) entertainmentC) newsD) products7. Misinformation is one of the ________ of the Internet.A) advantagesB) disadvantagesC) featuresD) benefits三、翻译(共25分,每题5分)Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese.8. Success is the result of perfection, hard work, learning from failure, loyalty, and persistence.9. The best way to predict the future is to invent it.10. The only limit to our realization of tomorrow will be our doubts of today.四、写作(共40分)11. Write an essay of about 120-150 words on the topic "The Role of Technology in Modern Education". You should write clearly and coherently, and support your view with examples or reasons.答案:一、阅读理解1. C) The increasing trend of working from home.2. B) Less commuting.3. A) To list the benefits of learning a second language.4. B) Enhanced memory.二、完形填空5. A) lives6. A) knowledge7. B) disadvantages三、翻译8. 成功是完美、努力、从失败中学习、忠诚和坚持的结果。
专升本英语阅读理解练习(带答案)
(⼀一)Many post-80s couples are complaining that going to the movies, shopping or attending parties have become impossible since their kids were born. That' s the way most parents are living their lives, no weekends of their own, no time to visit friends, not even a chance of promotion in their jobs. Asking help from their parents might be a way out,but problems are that some aging parents are not strong enough to take care of the kids, and that the kids may also become too spoiled by their grandparents. Then, here comes a solution: families with kids can form a small group, and parents of each family can take turns to look after all the kids in this group on weekends. Thus, other parents can have some quiet time and feel free to do something they' ve been planning for a long time. At the same time, the kids can make new friends and won' t be hanging around their parents all day long.This is baby-pooling. 1. Many post-80s couples can't go to the movies, shop or attend parties because( ) . A .they have to look after their kids B. they have to look after their parentsC. they are busy with their workD. they have no money 2. In paragraph 2, “a way out” means ( ).A. out of dateB. a solutionC. without questionD. a complaint 3. According to the last paragraph, the solution to the problem of post-80s couples is that ( ).A. families with kids form a small groupB. they ask their aging parents for helpC. they give up their jobsD. they take their kids wherever they go 4. What is( are) the advantage(s) of baby-pooling? . A. The parents can have much more free time. B. The kids can make new friends. C. The kids won't be hanging around their parents all day long. D. All of the above. 5. The passage mainly discusses ( ).A. post-80s couples and their friendsB. post-80s couples and baby-poolingC. post-80s couples and their parentsD. kids and their grandparents(⼆二)A wealthy Persian Prince loved good stories. The older he grew,the fonder he became of them. But he always regretted they had to have an end. So he decided to give half his wealth and his beautiful daughter to the man who could tell him a story without an end. Anybody who failed would be sent to prison for life. The risk was so great that nobody came to the palace to tell the Prince a story for a whole year. Then one day a tall, handsome youngman came and said he wanted to tell a story that would go on forever. The prince agreed but warned him what would happen if he failed. “The risk is worth the head of your fair daughter,” the young man replied poetically(得体地). He then began this well-known story:“Once upon a time there was a certain King who feared famine. So he ordered his men to build an enormous storehouse, which he filled with corn. Then, when it was up, made water-proof and made fire-proof, the King felt happy. But one day he noticed a small hole in the roof and as he looked at it, a locust came out with a grain of corn. A minute later, another locust came out with another grain of corn. Then a third locust with another grain of corn. Then a fourth locust, flying at great speed, pushed through the hole and came out with two grains of corn. Then a fifth locust came and …”“Stop,” shouted the Prince. “I can’t,” answered the young man. “I must go on until I tell you what happened to each grain of the corn.” “But that will go on for ever.” The Prince protested. “Exactly,” the young man replied, and he smiled as he turned towards the Prince’s beautiful young daughter.1. The Prince always felt regretted about story because _________.A. he had too much wealthB. there was terrible famineC. all stories have endsD. there was no story-teller2. The young man risked to tell an endless story to the Prince for _________.A. a great sum of moneyB. the prince’s beautiful daughterC. showing his braveryD. Both A and C3. The young man would be sent to prison _________ if he failed to tell a story without an end.A. foreverB. for some timeC. for a whileD. for a year4.In order to prevent famine, the King asked to build _________.A. a huge storehouseB. a large farmC. a beautiful palaceD. a waterproof kitchen5. The thing the king noticed first in the roof was _________.A. a loafB. a small holeC. a grain of cornD. a locust(三)The way people hold to the belief that a fun - filled, pain free life equals happiness actually reduces their chances of ever attaining real happiness. If fun and pleasure are equal to happiness then pain must be equal to unhappiness. But in fact, the opposite is true: more often than not things that lead to happiness involve some pain.As a result, many people avoid the very attempts that are the source of true happiness. They fear the pain inevitably brought by such things as marriage, raising children, professional achievement, religious commitment (预担的义务), self - improvement.Ask a bachelor(单身汉) why he resists marriage even though he finds dating to be less and less satisfying. If he is honest he will tell you that he is afraid of making a commitment. For commitment is in fact quite painful. The single life is filled with fun, adventure, excitement. Marriage has such moments, but they are not its most distinguishing features.Couples with infant children are lucky to get a whole night’s sleep or a three - day vacation. I don’t know any parent who would choose the word fun to describe raising children. But couples who decide not to have children never know the joys of watching a child grow up or of playing with a grandchild.Understanding and accepting that true happiness has nothing to do with fun is one of the most liberating realizations. It liberates time: now we can devote more hours to activities that can genuinely increase our happiness. It liberates money: buying that new car or those fancy clothes that will do nothing to increase our happiness now seems pointless. And it liberates us from envy: we now understand that all those who are always having so much fun actually may not be happy at all.1.According to the author, a bachelor resists marriage chiefly because ________ .A. he is reluctant to take on family responsibilitiesB. he believes that life will be more cheerful if he remains singleC. he finds more fun in dating than in marriageD. he fears it will put an end to all his fun adventure and excitement2.Raising children, in the author’s opinion is ________ .A. a moral dutyB. a thankless jobC. a rewarding taskD. a source of inevitable pain3.From the last paragraph, we learn that envy sometimes stems from ________ .A. hatred B. misunderstandingC. prejudice D. Ignorance4.To understand what true happiness is one must ________ .A. have as much fun as possible during one’s lifetimeB. make every effort to liberate oneself from painC. put up with pain under all circumstancesD. be able to distinguish happiness from fun5.What is the author trying to tell us?A. Happiness often goes hand in hand with pain.B. One must know how to attain happiness.C. It is important to make commitments.D. It is pain that leads to happiness.(四)How often one hears children wishing they were grown-ups and old people wishing they were young again. Each age has its pleasures and its pains, and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time in useless regrets. Childhood is a time when there are few responsibilities. If a child has good parents, he is well fed, looked after and loved. It is unlikely that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. In addition, life is always presenting new things to the child — things that have lost their interest for older people because they are too well known. But a child has his pains:He is not so free to do what he wishes to do; he is continually being told not to do things or being punished for what he has done wrong. Therefore, a child is not happy as he wishes to be. When the young man starts to earn his own living, he becomes free from discipline of school and parents; but at the same time he is forced to accept responsibilities. With no one to pay for his food, his clothes, or his room, he has to work if he wants to live comfortably. If he spends most of his time playing about in the way that he used to as a child, he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to break the laws of his parents, he may get himself into trouble. If, however, he works hard,goes by the law and has good health, he may feel satisfied in seeing himself make steady progress in his job and in building up for himself his own position in society. Old age has always been thought of as the worst age to be; but it is not necessary for the old to be unhappy. With old age comes wisdom and the ability to help others with advice wisely given. The old can have the joy of seeing their children making progress in life; they can watch their grandchildren growing up around them; and, perhaps best of all, they can, if their life has been a useful one, fell the happiness of having come through the battle of life safely and of having reacheda time when they can lie back and rest, leaving everything to others. 1. The happiest people should be those who ______.A. Face up to difficulties in lifeB. Hope to be young againC. Enjoy life in different ageD. Wish to be grown up 2. The word “they”underlined in Line 5, para. 2 refers to ____.A. Older peopleB. New thingsC. ChildrenD. Interests 3. A child has his pains because____. A. He can not do whatever he wants to B. He is not allowed to play in rain C. He has a lot of new things to learn D. He can not play at the seaside freely 4. When a child becomes a grown-up, he is supposed to ____.A.live comfortablyB. Take responsibilitiesC. Make progress in jobD. Impress the society 5. The best title of the passage might be ____.A. Pains and AgesB. Differences in AgesC. The Best Age to BeD. Happiness and Ages(五)"Trend-benders"(反潮族) are people who try to bring old styles back to life, and they encourage people to make some changes in their lifestyles. Trend-benders ride their bikes to work even though they can afford cars, and they write letters instead of e-mail and read paper books instead of e-books. Some trend-benders want to raise awareness about their passion and encourage others to act in the same way. For them, "bend the trend" is a social movement that invites everyone to make a lifestyle change. For example,they example to work by bicycle instead of going by car,to reduce greenhouse gas emissions(排放). When it comes to reading,trend-benders have their own ideas." Both paper books and e-books have their appeal. However the beauty and attraction of real books. I even like the smell! E-books lose something-just like the difference between enjoying video at home and seeing a movie in the theater."1. "trend-benders" are those ______.A.who like driving to workB.who enjoy reading e-booksC.who try to bring old styles back to lifeD.who try to enjoy the comforts of modern life2. " Bend the trend" is a social movement that encourages people ______.A.to change their lifestylesB.to read electronic booksC.to travel by carD.to write e-mail3. Why do some trend-benders travel to work by bicycle instead of going by car?A.Because they are concerned about environment protection.B.Because they want to save money to buy a greenhouse.C.Because they want to improve their physical health.D.Because they are too young to afford cars.4. According to trend-benders, real books ______.A.have no smellB.have their appealC.are not easy to loseD.are less attractive than e-books5. Which is the best title for the passage?A.People Trying to Bring Old Styles Back to Life.B.Advantages and Disadvantages of E-books.C.The Beauty and Attraction of Real Books.D.A Social Movement of Traveling by Bike.(⼀一)1.A.细节题。
专升本英语试题及答案
专升本英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确的答案。
A) Mike is going to the library.B) Mike is going to the bookstore.C) Mike is going to the cinema.录音内容:Mike: I need to buy some books for my English class. Where should I go?Jane: You should go to the bookstore.答案:B) Mike is going to the bookstore.2. 根据所听短文,回答以下问题。
What is the main idea of the passage?A) The importance of reading.B) The benefits of traveling.C) The advantages of technology.录音内容:[Short passage about the importance of readingfor personal development and knowledge acquisition.] 答案:A) The importance of reading.二、阅读理解(共30分)阅读下列短文,然后回答问题。
Passage 1In recent years, the popularity of online shopping has surged. People can buy almost everything from the comfort of theirown home without having to physically visit a store.3. What is the main topic of the passage?A) The convenience of online shopping.B) The drawbacks of physical stores.C) The history of online shopping.答案:A) The convenience of online shopping.4. What can be inferred from the passage?A) People prefer shopping online to going to stores.B) Online shopping is becoming less popular.C) People are not interested in shopping.答案:A) People prefer shopping online to going to stores.Passage 2The benefits of regular exercise are well documented. It not only improves physical health but also enhances mental well-being.5. What is the main point of the passage?A) The benefits of exercise.B) The types of exercises available.C) The history of physical fitness.答案:A) The benefits of exercise.6. What does the passage suggest?A) Exercise is only good for physical health.B) Exercise has no impact on mental health.C) Exercise is beneficial for both physical and mental health.答案:C) Exercise is beneficial for both physical and mental health.三、词汇与语法(共20分)7. The correct form of the verb to fill in the blank is "has been."A) The project _______ delayed due to bad weather.B) The project will be delayed due to bad weather.答案:A) The project has been delayed due to bad weather.8. Choose the correct preposition to complete the sentence. She is interested _______ music and painting.A) inB) atC) on答案:A) in四、完形填空(共15分)Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the most suitable words from the options given.Once there was a young artist who was very talented. He had a dream of becoming famous, but he was not sure how to achieve it.9. A) HoweverB) ThereforeC) BesidesD) Although答案:A) However10. A) successB) failureC) struggleD) progress答案:A) success五、翻译(共15分)Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese.11. The company has decided to expand its business to new markets.公司决定将其业务扩展到新市场。
专升本英语阅读理解练习(带答案)
(⼀一)Many post-80s couples are complaining that going to the movies, shopping or attending parties have become impossible since their kids were born. That' s the way most parents are living their lives, no weekends of their own, no time to visit friends, not even a chance of promotion in their jobs. Asking help from their parents might be a way out,but problems are that some aging parents are not strong enough to take care of the kids, and that the kids may also become too spoiled by their grandparents. Then, here comes a solution: families with kids can form a small group, and parents of each family can take turns to look after all the kids in this group on weekends. Thus, other parents can have some quiet time and feel free to do something they' ve been planning for a long time. At the same time, the kids can make new friends and won' t be hanging around their parents all day long.This is baby-pooling. 1. Many post-80s couples can't go to the movies, shop or attend parties because( ) . A .they have to look after their kids B. they have to look after their parentsC. they are busy with their workD. they have no money 2. In paragraph 2, “a way out” means ( ).A. out of dateB. a solutionC. without questionD. a complaint 3. According to the last paragraph, the solution to the problem of post-80s couples is that ( ).A. families with kids form a small groupB. they ask their aging parents for helpC. they give up their jobsD. they take their kids wherever they go 4. What is( are) the advantage(s) of baby-pooling? . A. The parents can have much more free time. B. The kids can make new friends. C. The kids won't be hanging around their parents all day long. D. All of the above. 5. The passage mainly discusses ( ).A. post-80s couples and their friendsB. post-80s couples and baby-poolingC. post-80s couples and their parentsD. kids and their grandparents(⼆二)A wealthy Persian Prince loved good stories. The older he grew,the fonder he became of them. But he always regretted they had to have an end. So he decided to give half his wealth and his beautiful daughter to the man who could tell him a story without an end. Anybody who failed would be sent to prison for life. The risk was so great that nobody came to the palace to tell the Prince a story for a whole year. Then one day a tall, handsome youngman came and said he wanted to tell a story that would go on forever. The prince agreed but warned him what would happen if he failed. “The risk is worth the head of your fair daughter,” the young man replied poetically(得体地). He then began this well-known story:“Once upon a time there was a certain King who feared famine. So he ordered his men to build an enormous storehouse, which he filled with corn. Then, when it was up, made water-proof and made fire-proof, the King felt happy. But one day he noticed a small hole in the roof and as he looked at it, a locust came out with a grain of corn. A minute later, another locust came out with another grain of corn. Then a third locust with another grain of corn. Then a fourth locust, flying at great speed, pushed through the hole and came out with two grains of corn. Then a fifth locust came and …”“Stop,” shouted the Prince. “I can’t,” answered the young man. “I must go on until I tell you what happened to each grain of the corn.” “But that will go on for ever.” The Prince protested. “Exactly,” the young man replied, and he smiled as he turned towards the Prince’s beautiful young daughter.1. The Prince always felt regretted about story because _________.A. he had too much wealthB. there was terrible famineC. all stories have endsD. there was no story-teller2. The young man risked to tell an endless story to the Prince for _________.A. a great sum of moneyB. the prince’s beautiful daughterC. showing his braveryD. Both A and C3. The young man would be sent to prison _________ if he failed to tell a story without an end.A. foreverB. for some timeC. for a whileD. for a year4.In order to prevent famine, the King asked to build _________.A. a huge storehouseB. a large farmC. a beautiful palaceD. a waterproof kitchen5. The thing the king noticed first in the roof was _________.A. a loafB. a small holeC. a grain of cornD. a locust(三)The way people hold to the belief that a fun - filled, pain free life equals happiness actually reduces their chances of ever attaining real happiness. If fun and pleasure are equal to happiness then pain must be equal to unhappiness. But in fact, the opposite is true: more often than not things that lead to happiness involve some pain.As a result, many people avoid the very attempts that are the source of true happiness. They fear the pain inevitably brought by such things as marriage, raising children, professional achievement, religious commitment (预担的义务), self - improvement.Ask a bachelor(单身汉) why he resists marriage even though he finds dating to be less and less satisfying. If he is honest he will tell you that he is afraid of making a commitment. For commitment is in fact quite painful. The single life is filled with fun, adventure, excitement. Marriage has such moments, but they are not its most distinguishing features.Couples with infant children are lucky to get a whole night’s sleep or a three - day vacation. I don’t know any parent who would choose the word fun to describe raising children. But couples who decide not to have children never know the joys of watching a child grow up or of playing with a grandchild.Understanding and accepting that true happiness has nothing to do with fun is one of the most liberating realizations. It liberates time: now we can devote more hours to activities that can genuinely increase our happiness. It liberates money: buying that new car or those fancy clothes that will do nothing to increase our happiness now seems pointless. And it liberates us from envy: we now understand that all those who are always having so much fun actually may not be happy at all.1.According to the author, a bachelor resists marriage chiefly because ________ .A. he is reluctant to take on family responsibilitiesB. he believes that life will be more cheerful if he remains singleC. he finds more fun in dating than in marriageD. he fears it will put an end to all his fun adventure and excitement2.Raising children, in the author’s opinion is ________ .A. a moral dutyB. a thankless jobC. a rewarding taskD. a source of inevitable pain3.From the last paragraph, we learn that envy sometimes stems from ________ .A. hatred B. misunderstandingC. prejudice D. Ignorance4.To understand what true happiness is one must ________ .A. have as much fun as possible during one’s lifetimeB. make every effort to liberate oneself from painC. put up with pain under all circumstancesD. be able to distinguish happiness from fun5.What is the author trying to tell us?A. Happiness often goes hand in hand with pain.B. One must know how to attain happiness.C. It is important to make commitments.D. It is pain that leads to happiness.(四)How often one hears children wishing they were grown-ups and old people wishing they were young again. Each age has its pleasures and its pains, and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time in useless regrets. Childhood is a time when there are few responsibilities. If a child has good parents, he is well fed, looked after and loved. It is unlikely that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. In addition, life is always presenting new things to the child — things that have lost their interest for older people because they are too well known. But a child has his pains:He is not so free to do what he wishes to do; he is continually being told not to do things or being punished for what he has done wrong. Therefore, a child is not happy as he wishes to be. When the young man starts to earn his own living, he becomes free from discipline of school and parents; but at the same time he is forced to accept responsibilities. With no one to pay for his food, his clothes, or his room, he has to work if he wants to live comfortably. If he spends most of his time playing about in the way that he used to as a child, he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to break the laws of his parents, he may get himself into trouble. If, however, he works hard,goes by the law and has good health, he may feel satisfied in seeing himself make steady progress in his job and in building up for himself his own position in society. Old age has always been thought of as the worst age to be; but it is not necessary for the old to be unhappy. With old age comes wisdom and the ability to help others with advice wisely given. The old can have the joy of seeing their children making progress in life; they can watch their grandchildren growing up around them; and, perhaps best of all, they can, if their life has been a useful one, fell the happiness of having come through the battle of life safely and of having reacheda time when they can lie back and rest, leaving everything to others. 1. The happiest people should be those who ______.A. Face up to difficulties in lifeB. Hope to be young againC. Enjoy life in different ageD. Wish to be grown up 2. The word “they”underlined in Line 5, para. 2 refers to ____.A. Older peopleB. New thingsC. ChildrenD. Interests 3. A child has his pains because____. A. He can not do whatever he wants to B. He is not allowed to play in rain C. He has a lot of new things to learn D. He can not play at the seaside freely 4. When a child becomes a grown-up, he is supposed to ____.A.live comfortablyB. Take responsibilitiesC. Make progress in jobD. Impress the society 5. The best title of the passage might be ____.A. Pains and AgesB. Differences in AgesC. The Best Age to BeD. Happiness and Ages(五)"Trend-benders"(反潮族) are people who try to bring old styles back to life, and they encourage people to make some changes in their lifestyles. Trend-benders ride their bikes to work even though they can afford cars, and they write letters instead of e-mail and read paper books instead of e-books. Some trend-benders want to raise awareness about their passion and encourage others to act in the same way. For them, "bend the trend" is a social movement that invites everyone to make a lifestyle change. For example,they example to work by bicycle instead of going by car,to reduce greenhouse gas emissions(排放). When it comes to reading,trend-benders have their own ideas." Both paper books and e-books have their appeal. However the beauty and attraction of real books. I even like the smell! E-books lose something-just like the difference between enjoying video at home and seeing a movie in the theater."1. "trend-benders" are those ______.A.who like driving to workB.who enjoy reading e-booksC.who try to bring old styles back to lifeD.who try to enjoy the comforts of modern life2. " Bend the trend" is a social movement that encourages people ______.A.to change their lifestylesB.to read electronic booksC.to travel by carD.to write e-mail3. Why do some trend-benders travel to work by bicycle instead of going by car?A.Because they are concerned about environment protection.B.Because they want to save money to buy a greenhouse.C.Because they want to improve their physical health.D.Because they are too young to afford cars.4. According to trend-benders, real books ______.A.have no smellB.have their appealC.are not easy to loseD.are less attractive than e-books5. Which is the best title for the passage?A.People Trying to Bring Old Styles Back to Life.B.Advantages and Disadvantages of E-books.C.The Beauty and Attraction of Real Books.D.A Social Movement of Traveling by Bike.(⼀一)1.A.细节题。
英语专升本试题及答案
英语专升本试题及答案一、阅读理解(共20分,每题4分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AIn recent years, the popularity of online education has surged. According to a survey, more than 50% of students have taken at least one online course. The reasons for this trend include the convenience of learning at one's own pace and the availability of a wide range of courses.1. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The surge in online education popularity.B) The reasons behind the popularity of online education.C) The benefits of online education.D) The survey results about online education.2. What percentage of students have taken online courses according to the survey?A) 50%B) More than 50%C) Less than 50%D) Approximately 75%BThe article discusses the importance of sleep for health. It suggests that adequate sleep can improve memory, reducestress, and boost the immune system. Lack of sleep, on the other hand, can lead to various health problems.3. What is the main purpose of the article?A) To promote the benefits of sleep.B) To discuss the negative effects of lack of sleep.C) To compare different sleep patterns.D) To analyze the causes of sleep disorders.4. What can be inferred from the article?A) Sleep is essential for good health.B) Everyone needs the same amount of sleep.C) Sleep is not important for memory.D) Stress can improve memory and immune system.二、完形填空(共15分,每题1.5分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
专升本英语试题及答案讲解
专升本英语试题及答案讲解一、听力理解(共20分)1. 短对话理解(每题1分,共5分)Question 1:M: Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest subway station is?W: Sure, just go straight ahead, and you'll see it on your left.Answer: A. Go straight ahead.解析:根据对话内容,男士询问最近的地铁站在哪里,女士指示直走即可看到地铁站在左边,因此答案为直走。
2. 长对话理解(每题2分,共10分)Question 2:M: Hi, I'm new here. Could you introduce me to some of your friends?W: Of course, let me introduce you to my best friend, Lily. She's a great singer.Answer: B. Lily.解析:男士请求女士介绍朋友,女士提到了她的好朋友Lily,并且提到Lily是一位很棒的歌手,因此答案为Lily。
3. 篇章理解(每题2分,共5分)Question 3:In the passage, what is the main reason for the company's success?A. Innovative products.B. Excellent customer service.C. Strong management team.D. Good location.Answer: C. Strong management team.解析:根据篇章内容,公司成功的主要原因是强大的管理团队,因此答案为C。
二、阅读理解(共30分)A篇:Question 4:What does the author mainly discuss in the passage?A. The importance of technology in education.B. The challenges faced by students in adapting to new technology.C. The benefits of using technology in the classroom.D. The negative effects of technology on students' learning.Answer: A. The importance of technology in education.解析:作者主要讨论了教育中技术的重要性,强调了技术如何帮助学生更好地学习。
专升本历年英语试题及答案
专升本历年英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. A) 根据所听内容,选择正确的图片。
A. 图片1B. 图片2C. 图片3D. 图片4[答案:B]2. B) 根据对话内容,选择正确的答案。
A. 他去了图书馆。
B. 他去了电影院。
C. 他去了公园。
D. 他去了商店。
[答案:A]3. C) 根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。
A. 她喜欢唱歌。
B. 她喜欢跳舞。
C. 她喜欢画画。
D. 她喜欢游泳。
[答案:C]二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读以下短文,选择最佳答案。
短文:[短文内容略]问题:a. 根据短文,作者的主要观点是什么?A. 学习英语很重要。
B. 学习英语很有趣。
C. 学习英语很困难。
D. 学习英语很简单。
[答案:A]b. 作者为什么认为学习英语很重要?A. 因为英语是国际语言。
B. 因为英语是商务语言。
C. 因为英语是科学语言。
D. 所有以上选项。
[答案:D]2. 阅读以下短文,选择最佳答案。
短文:[短文内容略]问题:a. 文章主要讨论了什么主题?A. 环境保护。
B. 科技发展。
C. 文化交流。
D. 教育改革。
[答案:A]b. 作者对于该主题的看法是什么?A. 支持。
B. 反对。
C. 中立。
D. 未明确表态。
[答案:A]三、完形填空(共20分)[完形填空内容略]1. 根据上下文,填入合适的单词。
[答案:略]2. 根据上下文,填入合适的短语。
[答案:略]四、翻译(共15分)1. 将下列句子从英语翻译成中文。
- English: "The world is full of beauty, if you just open your heart to see."- Chinese: "世界充满了美丽,只要你打开心扉去发现。
"2. 将下列句子从中文翻译成英语。
- Chinese: "学习一门新语言可以开阔你的视野。
"- English: "Learning a new language can broaden your horizons."五、写作(共15分)1. 根据给定的题目,写一篇不少于100词的短文。
历年英语专升本试题及答案
历年英语专升本试题及答案一、阅读理解(共20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AIn recent years, the popularity of online education has been growing rapidly. Many people believe that online coursesoffer a flexible and convenient way to learn. However, some educators argue that the quality of online education cannot match that of traditional classroom learning.Questions:56. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Online education is becoming more popular.B. People should choose traditional education over online courses.C. The quality of online education is questionable.D. Online courses are not as effective as classroom learning.57. What is the author's opinion on online education?A. It is better than traditional education.B. It is not as good as traditional education.C. It is a good alternative to traditional education.D. The author does not express an opinion.BThe article discusses the importance of environmental protection. It emphasizes that every individual has a role to play in preserving the environment. Simple actions such as recycling and reducing waste can make a significant difference.Questions:58. What is the main purpose of the article?A. To persuade people to protect the environment.B. To describe the current state of the environment.C. To provide solutions to environmental problems.D. To compare different environmental protection methods.59. According to the article, what can individuals do to help the environment?A. Nothing, as it is the responsibility of governments.B. Plant more trees and use public transportation.C. Recycle and reduce waste.D. Only individuals with a degree in environmental science can help.二、完形填空(共15分)Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the most suitable word from the options provided.Once upon a time, in a small village, there lived a wise oldman. He was known for his wisdom and kindness. One day, a young boy approached him with a problem. "I have a question, sir," the boy said. "I want to know the meaning of life."The old man thought for a moment and then replied, "Life is like a river. It flows continuously, and it is always changing. To understand life, you must first understand change."The boy was puzzled. "But how can I understand change?" he asked.The old man smiled and said, "Change is like the seasons. It comes and goes, and it is a natural part of life. To truly understand it, you must be open to new experiences and embrace the unknown."The boy nodded, and with a newfound understanding, he thanked the old man and went on his way.三、翻译(共25分)Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese.60. Success is not the key to happiness. Happiness is the key to success. If you love what you are doing, you will be successful.61. The best way to predict the future is to invent it.62. It is not the strongest of the species that survive, northe most intelligent, but the one most responsive to change.四、写作(共40分)Write an essay of about 200 words on the following topic: "The Impact of Technology on Modern Life"参考答案一、阅读理解56. A57. D58. A59. C二、完形填空60. wisdom61. approached62. puzzled63. replied64. continuously65. changing66. flows67. understand68. change69. seasons70. natural三、翻译60. 成功不是幸福的关键。
大学英语专升本试题及答案
大学英语专升本试题及答案一、听力部分(共20分)Section A(共10分)1. 短对话理解(每题1分,共5分)- 问题1:What is the man going to do this weekend?- A. Go to a party.- B. Stay at home.- C. Visit his parents.- 答案:C- 问题2:What does the woman mean by saying "I'm all thumbs today"?- A. She is feeling very happy.- B. She is clumsy.- C. She is very busy.- 答案:B- 问题3:Why does the man refuse the woman's invitation?- A. He has to work.- B. He is not interested.- C. He is sick.- 答案:A- 问题4:What is the relationship between the two speakers? - A. Teacher and student.- B. Boss and employee.- C. Friends.- 答案:C- 问题5:What is the weather like today?- A. Sunny.- B. Rainy.- C. Cloudy.- 答案:B2. 长对话理解(每题2分,共5分)- 对话1:A conversation between a student and a professor about a research project.- 问题1:What is the topic of the research project?- A. Climate change.- B. Renewable energy.- C. Space exploration.- 答案:A- 问题2:What does the professor suggest the student do next?- A. Conduct a survey.- B. Write a proposal.- C. Start the experiment.- 答案:BSection B(共10分)1. 短文理解(每题2分,共10分)- 短文1:A news report on a new technology breakthrough. - 问题1:What is the new technology?- A. A faster computer chip.- B. An advanced medical treatment.- C. A new type of renewable energy.- 答案:A- 问题2:What is the significance of this technology?- A. It can save energy.- B. It can cure diseases.- C. It can increase computing speed.- 答案:C二、阅读部分(共30分)Section A(共15分)1. 阅读理解(每题3分,共15分)- 阅读1:An article about the importance of environmental protection.- 问题1:What is the main idea of the article?- A. The economic benefits of environmental protection. - B. The importance of environmental protection.- C. The challenges of environmental protection.- 答案:B- 问题2:According to the article, what can individuals do to protect the environment?- A. Plant more trees.- B. Recycle waste.- C. Both A and B.- 答案:CSection B(共15分)1. 快速阅读(每题3分,共15分)- 阅读2:A news report on a recent international conference.- 问题1:What was the main topic of the conference?- A. International trade.- B. Global security.- C. Climate change.- 答案:C- 问题2:What did the participants agree on?- A. Reducing military spending.- B. Taking immediate action against climate change. - C. Increasing international trade.- 答案:B三、词汇与语法结构部分(共20分)Section A(共10分)1. 词汇题(每题1分,共5分)- 问题1:The company is looking for someone with a strong sense of _____.- A. responsibility- B. opportunity- C. competition- 答案:A- 问题2:He _____ the letter and put it in his pocket.- A. glanced at- B. stared at- C. looked through- 答案:ASection B(共10分)1. 语法题(每题1分,共5分)- 问题1:I don't think he will come to the party, _____? - A. will he- B. won't he- C. does。
大学英语专升本考试题库及答案
大学英语专升本考试题库及答案一、阅读理解(共20分)Passage 1In recent years, the popularity of online learning has surged, with millions of students enrolling in courses offered by universities and educational platforms worldwide. This trend has been driven by several factors, including the flexibility of online learning, which allows students to study at their own pace and from any location with internet access.Questions:1. What is the main reason for the surge in online learning popularity?- A) The quality of online courses- B) The flexibility of online learning- C) The low cost of online courses- D) The availability of courses worldwideAnswer: B) The flexibility of online learning2. What is one advantage of online learning mentioned in the passage?- A) It requires a physical presence in a classroom- B) It allows for studying at one's own pace- C) It is limited to certain geographical areas- D) It requires a specific internet speedAnswer: B) It allows for studying at one's own pacePassage 2The concept of work-life balance has become increasingly important in modern society. Many companies are now offering flexible working arrangements to their employees, recognizing that a healthy balance between work and personal life can lead to increased productivity and job satisfaction.Questions:1. What is the focus of the passage?- A) The importance of work-life balance- B) The benefits of working overtime- C) The drawbacks of flexible working arrangements- D) The decline of productivity in modern societyAnswer: A) The importance of work-life balance2. What do companies recognize about work-life balance?- A) It is detrimental to productivity- B) It can lead to increased productivity- C) It is not relevant to job satisfaction- D) It is only suitable for certain industriesAnswer: B) It can lead to increased productivity二、词汇与语法(共30分)Section A: Vocabulary (共15分)Choose the most appropriate word to fill in the blank in each sentence.1. Despite the recent setbacks, the company remains _______ about its future prospects.- A) optimistic- B) pessimistic- C) indifferent- D) skepticalAnswer: A) optimistic2. The scientist was awarded the Nobel Prize for his _______ contributions to the field of medicine.- A) significant- B) trivial- C) irrelevant- D) redundantAnswer: A) significantSection B: Grammar (共15分)Identify the grammatical error in each sentence and provide the correct version.1. If I would have known about the traffic, I would have left earlier.Correction: If I had known about the traffic, I would have left earlier.2. The book, which he had been looking for weeks, was finally found in the library.Correction: The book, which he had been looking for, for weeks, was finally found in the library.三、完形填空(共20分)Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the most suitable words from the options provided.In a world where technology is advancing at an unprecedented rate, it is crucial for individuals to be able to adapt to new situations. This ability to adapt is not only important for professional success but also for personal growth.1. The ability to adapt is _______ important for professional success.- A) equally- B) similarly- C) equally as- D) asAnswer: C) equally as2. Being adaptable means being open to _______ and embracing change.- A) challenges- B) opportunities- C) difficulties- D) risksAnswer: A) challenges四、翻译(共20分)Section A: English to Chinese (共10分)Translate the following sentence into Chinese.1. "The key to success is not only hard work but also the ability to seize opportunities."Translation: 成功的关键在于不仅努力工作,而且要有能力抓住机会。
2023年湖北普通专升本大学英语真题试题及答案
2023年湖北普通专升本大学英语真题试题及答案题目一:阅读理解Passage 1:Computers are increasingly being used to make important decisions, such as granting credit and making hiring decisions. Many people believe that such decisions should be made by humans, not by computers. They argue that computers lack the human ability to consider the context and nuances of each situation.However, proponents of computer decision-making contend that computers are less likely to be influenced by personal biases and emotions, leading to fairer outcomes. Humans are prone to making decisions based on their emotions and prejudices, while computers can follow strict algorithms and use objective criteria.Furthermore, computers can process vast amounts of data within seconds, which humans cannot do. This enables them to analyze complex information and identify patterns that might not be apparent to humans. In addition, computer systems can be continuously updated with new information, which ensures that decisions are based on the most relevant and up-to-date data available.In conclusion, while it is true that computers lack certain human qualities, such as empathy and the ability to consider context, they offer numerous advantages in decision-making. Their ability to be unbiased, process large amounts of data, andprovide objective criteria make them valuable tools in various fields.Questions:1.What is the main argument of those who believedecisions should be made by humans?2.According to the passage, why are computers lesslikely to be influenced by personal biases and emotions?3.Why are computers able to analyze complexinformation and identify patterns that might not beapparent to humans?Answer:1.The main argument of those who believe decisionsshould be made by humans is that computers lack thehuman ability to consider the context and nuances of each situation.puters are less likely to be influenced bypersonal biases and emotions because they follow strictalgorithms and use objective criteria.puters are able to analyze complex informationand identify patterns that might not be apparent to humans because they can process vast amounts of data withinseconds.题目二:词汇选择Choose the correct word to complete each sentence.1.The new museum has a __________ collection of modern art.(A)diverse(B)discrete(C)conventional(D)coherent2.We need to find a __________ to this problem before it gets worse.(A)sustenance(B)successor(C)solution(D)sequence3.She is known for her __________ and dedication to her work.(A)rhetoric(B)resilience(C)reverence(D)remorse4.The company’s profits have __________ significantlyover the past year.(A)debated(B)diminished(C)diverged(D)distinguishedAnswer:(A)diverse(C)solution(B)resilience(B)diminished题目三:写作 PracticeWrite a short composition (approximately 200 words) on the following topic:The Importance of Critical Thinking in the Digital AgeIn today’s digital age, critical thinking skills are more important than ever. With the vast amount of information available online, it is crucial to be able to analyze and evaluate the credibility and reliability of sources. Critical thinking allows individuals to distinguish between trustworthy information and misinformation, helping them make informed decisions and avoid falling into the traps of fake news and scams.Moreover, critical thinking enables individuals to think independently and question assumptions. It encourages them to explore various perspectives and challenge existing beliefs, leading to innovation and progress. In a world where information is constantly changing and evolving, individuals with critical thinking skills are better equipped to adapt and thrive.Additionally, critical thinking aids in problem-solving and decision-making. It helps individuals consider multiple factors, recognize patterns, and identify potential flaws in reasoning. By examining multiple possibilities and considering various outcomes, critical thinkers can make more effective and sound decisions.In conclusion, critical thinking is an essential skill in the digital age. It allows individuals to navigate the vast ocean of information available online, think independently, and make well-informed decisions. Developing and honing critical thinking skills should be a priority for individuals in order to succeed in today’s complex and fast-paced world.参考答案:The Importance of Critical Thinking in the Digital AgeIn today’s digital age, critical thinking skills are more important than ever. With the vast amount of information available online, it is crucial to be able to analyze and evaluate the credibility and reliability of sources. Critical thinking allows individuals to distinguish between trustworthy information and misinformation, helping them make informed decisions and avoid falling into the traps of fake news and scams.Moreover, critical thinking enables individuals to think independently and question assumptions. It encourages them to explore various perspectives and challenge existing beliefs, leading to innovation and progress. In a world where information is constantly changing and evolving, individuals with critical thinking skills are better equipped to adapt and thrive.Additionally, critical thinking aids in problem-solving and decision-making. It helps individuals consider multiple factors, recognize patterns, and identify potential flaws in reasoning. By examining multiple possibilities and considering various outcomes, critical thinkers can make more effective and sound decisions.In conclusion, critical thinking is an essential skill in the digital age. It allows individuals to navigate the vast ocean of information available online, think independently, and make well-informed decisions. Developing and honing criticalthinking skills should be a priority for individuals in order to succeed in today’s complex and fast-paced world.。
专升本英语试题及答案
专升本英语试题及答案一、听力理解1. Which of the following words does not describe the man's feelings?A. Excited.B. Confused.C. Surprised.2. What is the man's occupation?A. Teacher.B. Engineer.C. Doctor.3. What did the woman buy last week?A. A shirt.B. A skirt.C. A dress.4. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. At a hotel.B. At a restaurant.C. At a bookstore.5. What color is the woman's bag?A. Blue.B. Green.C. Red.答案:1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B二、阅读理解Passage 1Recently, I met a foreign friend on the street. He was going to take a taxi, but he had forgotten to bring any money. At that moment, a 14-year-old Chinese boy passed by. My friend explained his situation to the boy, and the boy not only lent him 100 yuan, but also offered his address and phonenumber, saying, "If you can't find a taxi, come to my house. I'll give you more money." My friend was touched by the boy's kindness.Passage 2In ancient China, there lived a famous poet called Li Bai. Li Bai loved writing poems, but he was always too busy to sit still and write. Whenever he had an idea, he would write it down on his horse. That's why his poems were called "Horse-riding Poems" by others. Li Bai's poems reflect his admiration for nature and his sentimental attachment to everyday life.Passage 3Jane was a straight-A student in middle school, but when she entered a prestigious high school, everything changed. She found it difficult to keep up with the heavy workload and the high academic standards. She started to doubt her abilities and developed a fear of failure. However, with the support of her parents and teachers, Jane gradually regained confidence and managed to improve her grades. She learned that failure is not the end, but an opportunity for growth.1. What impressed the foreign friend in Passage 1?A. The Chinese boy's honesty.B. The Chinese boy's generosity.C. The Chinese boy's intelligence.2. What were Li Bai's poems called?A. Horse-riding Poems.B. Nature Poems.C. Sentimental Poems.3. What happened to Jane when she entered high school?A. She became a straight-A student.B. She developed a fear of failure.C. She received support from her classmates.答案:1.B 2.A 3.B三、完形填空Once upon a time, there was a little girl named Lily. She loved to __1__ stories and wanted to become a writer when she grew up. Her parents often __2__ her to read books and encouraged her to write her own __3__.One day, Lily's mom gave her a blank notebook as a gift. Lily was__4__ and immediately started writing down her ideas and stories. She filled the whole notebook __5__ a year passed.Lily's parents were proud of her and __6__ her to keep pursuing her dreams. Lily was __7__ worried about not having enough ideas or interesting stories to write about. She felt the pressure to __8__ up with new and exciting content.As time went on, Lily's creativity started to __9__. She struggled to come up with new plots and characters, and she felt __10__ and frustrated. She began to doubt herself and her dream of becoming a writer.One day, Lily came across a quote that said, "Creativity is __11__ of ideas, not the absence of them." This __12__ her perspective and reminded her that creativity is a process that takes time and effort. She realized that it's okay to __13__ writer's block and not have all the answers right away.Lily decided to take a break and explore the world around her. She went on adventures, met new people, and listened to their __14__. She allowed herself to be inspired by everyday life and __15__ the joy of storytelling. In time, Lily found her creativity again and became the writer she had always dreamed of being.1. A. read B. write C. listen2. A. discouraged B. challenged C. encouraged3. A. letters B. stories C. poems4. A. happy B. curious C. excited5. A. since B. while C. before6. A. warned B. taught C. urged7. A. constantly B. occasionally C. rarely8. A. give B. come C. set9. A. flourish B. decline C. increase10. A. exhausted B. content C. confident11. A. presence B. absence C. removal12. A. changed B. improved C. challenged13. A. avoid B. overcome C. embrace14. A. opinions B. stories C. advice15. A. rediscover B. lose C. remember答案:1.B 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A 11.B 12.A13.B 14.B 15.A四、写作请根据下面的图示,写一篇短文描述图片中的场景并发表自己的看法。
浙江专升本英语试题及答案
浙江专升本英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)Section A(共5小题,每题1分,共5分)1. What is the man going to do this weekend?A. Go to the library.B. Visit his grandparents.C. Stay at home.Answer: B2. How much does the woman need to pay for the book?A. $10.B. $15.C. $20.Answer: A3. What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Windy.Answer: C4. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Take a bus.B. Drive his car.C. Walk to the station.Answer: A5. What time does the train leave?A. 8:00 am.B. 9:00 am.C. 10:00 am.Answer: BSection B(共5小题,每题2分,共10分)6. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Friends.C. Teacher and student.Answer: C7. Why does the man want to change his major?A. He is not interested in his current major.B. He thinks the new major will lead to better job prospects.C. He has always wanted to study the new major.Answer: A8. What is the woman's opinion about the man's decision?A. She thinks it's a good idea.B. She disagrees with it.C. She has no opinion.Answer: B9. What does the man plan to do next?A. Talk to his advisor.B. Look for a job.C. Apply for a transfer.Answer: A10. What is the main topic of the conversation?A. Changing majors.B. Job hunting.C. Studying abroad.Answer: ASection C(共10分)11. Listen to the passage and choose the best answer.A. The woman is a tour guide.B. The man is a tourist.C. They are both travel agents.Answer: A12. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To introduce a travel agency.B. To describe a city's attractions.C. To advertise a new tour package.Answer: B13. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Visit the museum first.B. Take a boat trip.C. Go to the beach.Answer: B14. What is the man's opinion about the city?A. He thinks it's very modern.B. He finds it interesting.C. He doesn't like it.Answer: B15. What is the weather like in the city?A. It's always sunny.B. It's often rainy.C. It's very cold.Answer: A二、阅读理解(共30分)Passage 1(共5小题,每题2分,共10分)16. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of education.B. The benefits of online learning.C. The challenges of traditional education. Answer: B17. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of online learning?A. Flexibility.B. Cost-effectiveness.C. Limited access to resources.Answer: C18. What does the author suggest about the future of education?A. It will be completely online.B. It will combine online and offline learning.C. It will focus on traditional methods.Answer: B19. What is the author's opinion about online learning?A. It is the best way to learn.B. It has some drawbacks.C. It is a convenient alternative to traditional learning. Answer: C20. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Online learning will replace traditional education.B. Online learning is suitable for everyone.C. Online learning offers new opportunities for education. Answer: CPassage 2(共5小题,每题2分,共10分)21. What is the author's purpose in writing the passage?A. To discuss the history of coffee.。
专升本英语必考试题及答案
专升本英语必考试题及答案一、阅读理解(共20分)Passage 1:In recent years, the importance of environmental protection has been increasingly recognized. Many countries have implemented various policies to reduce pollution and protect natural resources. For instance, some governments have encouraged the use of renewable energy sources such as solar and wind power. Additionally, there has been a growing trend towards recycling and reducing waste.Questions:1. What is the main idea of the passage?2. What are some of the measures taken by governments to protect the environment?Answers:1. The main idea of the passage is the growing recognition of the importance of environmental protection and the measures taken by governments to address it.2. Some measures taken include encouraging the use of renewable energy sources and promoting recycling and waste reduction.Passage 2:The digital age has transformed the way we communicate.Social media platforms have become an integral part of our daily lives, allowing us to connect with friends and family instantly. However, concerns have been raised about theimpact of social media on mental health, particularly among young people.Questions:1. What is the main topic of the passage?2. What concerns are associated with the use of social media?Answers:1. The main topic of the passage is the transformation of communication in the digital age and the role of social media.2. Concerns include the impact of social media on mental health, especially for young users.二、完形填空(共15分)In today's fast-paced world, time management is a crucial skill. It is important to __1__ your time wisely and __2__your goals. Effective time management can lead to increased productivity and __3__ a better work-life balance.1. A. allocateB. wasteC. save2. A. achieveB. postponeC. set3. A. maintainingB. breakingC. losingAnswers:1. A. allocate2. A. achieve3. A. maintaining三、词汇与语法(共20分)Part A:Choose the best word to fill in the blank.1. Despite the heavy rain, the concert was still held as __.A. plannedB. planC. planningAnswer: A. plannedPart B:Complete the sentence using the correct form of the verb in parentheses.1. She __ (study) at the library when the power went out.Answer: was studying四、翻译(共20分)Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese.1. The company is committed to providing high-quality products and services.2. The rapid development of technology has brought about significant changes in our lives.Answers:1. 该公司致力于提供高质量的产品和服务。
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16-20CCDDB 36-40 BDCAA 56-60ADCCB 76-80BCBBD 96-100AABCD 176-180 CACBA 196-200CADBA
阅读填空 1-5: an account; your prices; greeting cards; 5million; market features 6-10. week hours; an operator’s assistance; after eleven o’clock; overseas area codes; a phone call 11-15 phone calls; your travel destination; guest scores; lowest price first; similar 16-20: improve people’s health; physical exercise; pain; immune system; to laugh 21-25 an agenda; in advance; speed up; the topics; the meeting’s function 26-30 terrified; strengths /advantages; skills; wisdom and experience; professional journals 31-35: the company employs; products and services; branch offices; difficult questions; a good impression 36-40: interfered with; crew members; cell phones; Medical devices; The captain 41-45: the university; 1921; service; the main floor; 9:00am-5:00p.m 46-50: Spoken and written; Chinese and foreign professionals; foreign student dormitories; field trips; Two 51-55: Disneyland Park ; entertainment and shopping ; free ;adult ticket ; is purchased 56-60: reaction on emergencies; risk of fire; downed wires; an injured driver; learn emergency warning 61-65: 10 days ; April 1997; be trained; assistance in financing; included 66-70: the late delivery; five days ; normally prompt; some inconvenience; goodwill 71-75: improve people’s health; physical exercise; reduce the effect; immune system; to laugh 76-80: written; sign and date; state clearly; to pay for ;definite terms 81-85: Ecology ;in balance; Undisturbed; a part of ;poisoned the atmosphere 86-90: 1995; manufactured and agricultural; International Monetary Fund; World Bank;Geneva 91-95: specific activities; access to; use computers ;1 : 00 -2: 00; ID card No. 96-100: AAA office;US$15;passport-type ;in advance;mail
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阅读理解习题答案
阅读选择 1-5CBDCD 21-25CCBDB 41-45ACCCB 61-65ACABC 81-85ADBDC 101-105ACCCB 121-125DADCC 141-145BBDBB 161-165AABCD 181-185DDCBA
6-10DDABA 26-30ACDBB 46-50ADADD 66-70DBBAC 86-90CBDBD 106-110 BCCDA 126-130 CADCC 146-150 BDADB 166-170DBDCA 186-190ABDAC
11-15BCACB 31-35CDACC 51-55ABDBC 71-75DCADD 91-95ADCBC 111-115DCDAC 131-135CDCCB 151-155BBBDA 171-175BACBD 191-195CCADB