七年级英语冠词讲解+练习题

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【英语】初中英语冠词解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)含解析

【英语】初中英语冠词解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)含解析

【英语】初中英语冠词解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)含解析一、初中英语冠词1.—Will you go to _____ school-leavers' party tomorrow?—Certainly. I'm going with my parents.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:---你明天去参加学校毕业典礼吗?----当然了,我要和爸妈一起去。

此处school-leavers' party是特指,所以用定冠词the。

故答案为C。

【点评】考查冠词的用法,弄清a/an表示泛指;the表示特指。

2.Benjamin has learned that it is not polite to make _____ fun of others.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:本杰明已经知道了取笑别人是没有礼貌的。

make fun of,取笑……,固定搭配,故答案是D。

【点评】考查零冠词,注意识记固定短语make fun of的用法。

3.The Wandering Earth, _______Chinese film, has become one of _____ most popular films this year.A. a; 不填B. a; theC. a; a【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:《流浪地球》,一部国产电影,成为今年最受欢迎的电影之一。

第一空表示泛指,film以辅音音素开头,所以用a;one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数,表示最……之一,固定搭配,故选B。

【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意平时识记one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数。

4.—Look! Who's ________ girl in a red skirt over there?—Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is ________ honest girl.A. that; aB. this; theC. this; aD. that; an【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——看,那边穿红色裙子的那个女孩是谁?——哦,她是我姐姐,她是一个诚实的女孩。

初中冠词练习题及答案解析

初中冠词练习题及答案解析

初中冠词练习题及答案解析一、初中英语冠词1.This is ________ apple. Those are ________.A.a; banana B.an; banana C.an; bananas【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:这是一个苹果。

那些是香蕉。

考查冠词和可数名词复数。

因为apple首字母发音为元音音素,所以用冠词an,排除A,又因为those are是复数,所以名词用复数,即bananas,排除B,故选C。

2.Helen can’t play ________ ba sketball. But she can play ________ piano.A.a; the B./; a C./; the D.the; /【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:海伦不会打篮球。

但是她会弹钢琴。

考查冠词辨析。

球类前不加任何冠词,故第一空不填;西洋乐器类前要加冠词the,故选C。

3.— What ________ important knowledge it is!—Yes, it tells us we should change ________ way we speak in different situations.A.an; the B./; the C.an; a D.the; a【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——这是多么重要的知识啊!——是的,它告诉我们,在不同的情况下,我们应该改变说话的方式。

考查冠词。

a不定冠词,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;an不定冠词,修饰元音音素开头的单词;the定冠词,表示特指;/零冠词;第一空修饰不可数名词knowledge,不用冠词;第二句中“we speak in different situations”是修饰前面的单词way,属于特指,应用定冠词the,故选B。

4.—Why do you like Mary?—Because she is ________ honest girl.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你为什么喜欢玛丽?——因为她是一个诚实的女孩。

(完整)初中冠词练习题含答案

(完整)初中冠词练习题含答案

(完整)初中冠词练习题含答案一、初中英语冠词1.This is ________ plane.A.a B.an C.the D.\【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:这是一架飞机。

考查冠词的用法。

a不定冠词,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词或字母前;an不定冠词,表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词或字母前;the定冠词,表特指。

根据“This is...plane.”可知,此处表示泛指,且plane是辅音音素开头的单词,应用不定冠词a。

故选A。

2.In most countries, people speak English as ________ second language.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:在大多数国家,人们把英语作为第二语言。

考查冠词用法。

根据“as ... second language”此处泛指一门语言,second以辅音音素开头,其前用不定冠词a。

故选A。

3.—How was ________ dinner at Mike’s house?—It was great. Mike’s mom is ________ wonderful cook.A.a; the B.the; a C.the; the D.a; an【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——麦克家的晚餐怎么样?——超棒。

麦克的妈妈是个出色的厨师。

考查冠词用法。

a一个,表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,表泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the这个,表特指。

第一个空,特指说话者在麦克家吃的那顿晚餐,因此用定冠词the。

第二个空,根据句意,麦克的妈妈是个出色的厨师,为泛指,wonderful以辅音音素开头,因此用不定冠词a。

故选B。

4.There is ________ “f” and________ “t” in the word “front”.A.a; a B.a; an C.an; a D.an; an【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:单词“front”中有一个字母“f”和一个字母“t”。

初中英语-冠词专项练习题及答案解析

初中英语-冠词专项练习题及答案解析

初中英语-冠词专项练习题及答案解析一、初中英语冠词1.It’s ________ eraser and ________ eraser is white.A.a; an B.an; the C.a; the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:它是一块橡皮,这块橡皮是白色的。

考查冠词辨析。

an是不定冠词,修饰单数名词表泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前面;a是不定冠词,修饰单数名词表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前面;the是定冠词,表特指。

分析句子可知,前半句的eraser泛指“橡皮”,且eraser以元音音素开头,需用不定冠词an;后半句的eraser是第二次提到,需用定冠词the表特指。

故选B。

2.—What about ________ together next Sunday?—Sounds ________.A.playing soccer; interestingB.playing the soccer; greatC.playing volleyball; interested【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——下个星期天一起踢足球怎么样?——听上去很有趣。

考查冠词的用法和形容词辨析。

球类运动前不加冠词,排除B。

interesting有趣的,修饰物;interested感兴趣的,修饰人;第二处指这个提议听起来很有趣,修饰物,故选A。

3.There is ________ eraser in the lost and found box.A.the B.a C.an【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:失物招领箱里有一块橡皮。

考查冠词。

the这个,定冠词,表示特指;a一个,不定冠词,表示泛指,用于辅音音素前;an一个,不定冠词,表示泛指,用于元音音素前。

根据“There is....eraser in the lost and found box.”可知此处是泛指一块橡皮,eraser是一个以元音音素开头的单词,故选C。

初中英语-冠词专项练习习题及答案解析

初中英语-冠词专项练习习题及答案解析

初中英语-冠词专项练习习题及答案解析一、初中英语冠词1.一Look! There is ________ ticket on the desk.—Yes. ________ ticket is Sam’s.A.an; The B.a; The C.a; A D.an; An【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——看!桌子上有一张票。

——对,这张票是山姆的。

考查冠词的用法。

a不定冠词,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词或字母前;an不定冠词,表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词或字母前;the定冠词,表特指。

根据“There is...ticket on the desk.”可知,第一空表示泛指一张票,要用不定冠词,且“ticket”是辅音音素开头的单词,所以用a;根据“...ticket is Sam’s.”可知,第二空表示特指桌子上的票,要用定冠词表示。

故选B。

2.A large number of students attended the opening ceremony of the fourth Jingjiang Sports Meeting that ________ for almost two hours and it was ________ great success. A.covered; / B.lasted; a C.played; a D.reached; /【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:第四届靖江运动会开幕式持续了近两个小时,取得了圆满成功,吸引了大批学生参加。

考查动词辨析和冠词,covered包括,采访,报导;lasted持续;played玩;reached达到。

根据空后“for almost two hours”,last for+时间段“持续一段时间”符合语境。

success n.“成功,成就”可知这里应该用不定冠词a表示一次巨大的成功,属于抽象名词具体化。

故选B。

初中英语-冠词专项练习习题及答案解析

初中英语-冠词专项练习习题及答案解析

初中英语-冠词专项练习习题及答案解析一、初中英语冠词1.Where can we find ________ trolley?A.an B.the C.a D.some【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我们在哪里可以找到手推车?考查冠词辨析。

an一个,用于以元音音素开头的单词;the定冠词,特指;a一个,用于以辅音音素开头的单词;some一些。

trolley是可数名词,some修饰可数名词的复数形式,排除D选项。

且此空表示一个手推车,表泛指,且trolley是以辅音音素开头的单词,故选C。

2.There is _______ umbrella in the corner of the room. Whose is it?A.an B.the C.a D./【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:房间的角落里有一把雨伞。

它是谁的?考查冠词辨析。

此处表示“一把雨伞”,umbrella是以元音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词an 修饰,故选A。

3.I have ________ umbrella, ________ umbrella is black and white.A.an; the B.an; an C.a; the D.the; the【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我有一把雨伞,这把雨伞是黑白相间的。

考查冠词。

第一空泛指一把雨伞,umbrella以元音音素开头,其前用不定冠词an;第二空特指上文提到过的雨伞,用定冠词the。

故选A。

4.What ________ useful book it is! I like it very much.A.a B.an C.the【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:它是一本多么有用的书呀!我非常喜欢它。

考查冠词的用法。

a/an不定冠词,表示泛指;a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于元音音素开头的单词前。

the定冠词,表示特指。

感叹句的结构之一为:what+a/an+形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语动词!根据该句中book是单数名词,useful以辅音音素开头,故选A。

初中英语-冠词专项练习题及答案解析

初中英语-冠词专项练习题及答案解析

初中英语-冠词专项练习题及答案解析一、初中英语冠词1.There is ________ “u”, ________ “s” and ________ “e” in the word “use”.A.an, an, an B.a, an, a C.a, an, an D.an, a, an【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:“使用”一词中有一个“u”、一个“s”和一个“e”。

考查不定冠词。

a不定冠词,用于辅音音素开头的字母或单词前;an不定冠词,用于元音音素开头的字母或单词前。

“u”以辅音音素开头,其前应加a;“s”和“e”以元音音素开头,其前应加an。

故选C。

2.— Excuse me, is there ________ underground supermarket in your city?— Yes, I often go there by ________ underground.A.a; / B.an; / C.A; the D.an; the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——请问,你们城市有地下超市吗?——是的,我经常乘地铁去。

考查冠词。

a/an表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the表示特指。

首空表泛指,意为“一个地下超市”,因为underground以元音音素开头,故选an;第二空by+交通工具,中间不用冠词。

故选B。

3.We are going to have ________ supper with ________ Greens tomorrow evening.A.a; the B.the; the C./; / D./; the【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:我们明天晚上要和格林一家一起吃晚饭。

考查冠词。

三餐前不使用冠词,故第一个空不填;the+姓氏复数表示……一家人,the Greens格林一家。

故选D。

4.There is ________ “W” in the word woman, and ________ “M” is the third letter of the word. A.a; an B.an; / C.an; the D.a; the【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:单词“woman”中有一个“W”,而“M”是这个单词的第三个字母。

(完整)初中英语冠词练习题及答案

(完整)初中英语冠词练习题及答案

(完整)初中英语冠词练习题及答案一、初中英语冠词1.Biden, ________ president of the USA, will visit Britain ________second time next month. A.the; the B.the; a C./; a D./; the【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:美国总统拜登将于下月再次访问英国。

考查冠词词义辨析。

the定冠词,表示“特指”;a是不定冠词,常表示“泛指”。

第一空根据空后“president of the USA”可知,此时“president of the USA”作Biden的同位语,表示的是“官衔,职位”,即拜登是美国总统这个职位,因此前面不加冠词;第二空用不定冠词a,加序数词表示“又一次,再一次”。

故选C。

2.— What ________ awful weather it is!— Yes, but I love ________ air after it rains. It smells so fresh.A./; an B.a; the C./; the D.an; /【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——多糟糕的天气啊!——是的,但是我喜欢雨后的空气。

闻起来很新鲜。

考查冠词。

根据“weather”一词可知,是不可数名词,因此第一空不用冠词;再者根据“after it rains”可知,特指雨后的空气,因此第二空用定冠词the。

故选C。

3.Playing _______ soccer can help prevent us from having _______ flu.A.the; a B./; the C./; a【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:踢足球可以帮助我们预防流感。

考查冠词。

the定冠词,表特指;a不定冠词,表泛指,根据第一个空后的“soccer”以及球类前用零冠词可知,排除A,固定搭配have the flu“得了流感”可知,第二个空用定冠词,排除C,故选B。

初中英语-冠词专项练习习题及答案解析

初中英语-冠词专项练习习题及答案解析

初中英语-冠词专项练习习题及答案解析一、初中英语冠词1.— Mike, do you have ________ basketball?— Of course, I like playing ________ basketball very much.A./; / B.a; / C.a; a D./; a【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——迈克,你有篮球吗?——当然,我非常喜欢打篮球。

考查冠词。

a不定冠词,表示泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前。

第一空表泛指译为“一个篮球”;play basketball打篮球,球类运动前不加冠词。

故选B。

2._________ Browns were having dinner when the telephone rang.A.The B.A C.An D./【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:电话响的时候,布朗一家人正在吃晚饭。

考查冠词的用法。

不定冠词a/an表示泛指;定冠词the表示特指。

此处考查定冠词the的另一个用法,“the+姓氏复数”表示“……的一家人”,“the Browns”表示“布朗一家人或布朗夫妇”。

故选A。

3.Han Meimei has ________ eraser, and ________ eraser is black and white.A.an; the B.a; the C.an; D./;an【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:韩梅梅有一块橡皮擦,橡皮擦是黑白相间的。

考查冠词。

a不定冠词,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;an不定冠词,修饰元音音素开头的单词;the定冠词,表示特指;第一空是表示泛指,应用不定冠词,eraser以元音音素开头,因此用an;第二空是再次提到,用定冠词the修饰,故选A。

4.This summer, we really had ________ enjoyable vacation in ________ countryside.A.a; an B./;the C.the;/ D.an; the【答案】D【详解】句意:今年夏天,我们在农村度过了一个愉快的假期。

初一英语常用语法知识——冠词习题(含答案)

初一英语常用语法知识——冠词习题(含答案)

一、选择题1.I like sports, I don't play them.A.because B.so C.and D.but D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:我喜欢运动,但是我不做它们。

考查连词辨析。

because因为;so所以;and并且;but但是,根据所给空前面的句子I like sports和后面的句子I don't play them可知,应该是转折关系,故选D。

2.The supermarket is far away from here, ___________ you'd better take a taxi. A.because B.if C.so D.or C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:这个超市离这里很远,所以你最好坐出租车。

A.因为(引导原因状语从句);B.如果(引导条件状语从句);C.所以(表示因果);D.否则,或者。

根据句意可知,表示“因为超市离这里很远,所以你最好作出租车”,表示因果关系,故选C。

3.We just need one of you for the game. you your brother can join us.A.Both; and B.Either; orC.Not only; but also D.Neither; nor B解析:B【解析】【详解】本题考查:连词短语的用法。

选项分析:A. Both; and 表示两者都...... B. Either; or或者....或者....表两者之中的选择。

C. Not only; but also 不但.....而且..... D. Neither; nor表示两者都不......综合分析前后文及答案选项,依据前面的We just need one of you for the game我们只需要你们中的一个来参加比赛。

可知此处填Either; or最合适,完整句意为:We just need one of you for the game. Either you or your brother can join us.我们只需要你们中的一个来参加比赛。

七年级英语冠词使用练习题及答案

七年级英语冠词使用练习题及答案

七年级英语冠词使用练习题及答案一、选择题1、 There is ______ “h” in the word “hour”A aB anC theD /答案:B解析:“h”的发音是/eɪtʃ/,以元音音素开头,所以用不定冠词“an”。

2、 I have ______ pen and ______ eraserA a; anB an; aC a; aD an; an答案:A解析:“pen”是以辅音音素开头,用“a”;“eraser”是以元音音素开头,用“an”。

3、 Look at ______ sun It's shining brightlyA aB anC theD /答案:C解析:世界上独一无二的事物前要用定冠词“the”,“太阳”是独一无二的,所以用“the sun”。

4、 He is ______ honest boyA aB anC theD /答案:B解析:“honest”发音为/ˈɒnɪst/,以元音音素开头,所以用“an”。

5、 My father is playing ______ basketballA aB anC theD /答案:D解析:“play basketball”是固定短语,球类运动前不加冠词。

6、 She has ______ useful bookA aB anC theD /答案:A解析:“useful”发音为/ˈjuːsfl/,以辅音音素开头,用“a”。

7、 Do you like ______ music?A aB anC theD /答案:D解析:“music”是不可数名词,且此处表示泛指,所以不用冠词。

8、 We have ______ English class every dayA aB anC theD /答案:B解析:“English”发音为/ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/,以元音音素开头,用“an”。

9、 This is ______ old mapA aB anC theD /答案:B解析:“old”发音为/əʊld/,以元音音素开头,用“an”。

初一英语冠词练习题30题

初一英语冠词练习题30题

初一英语冠词练习题30题1.This is ____ apple. It's very big.A.aB.anC.the答案:B。

本题考查不定冠词an 的用法。

apple 是以元音音素开头的单词,所以要用an。

选项A 用于辅音音素开头的单词前;选项C 是定冠词,表特指,这里不是特指某个苹果。

2.There is ____ cat under the tree.A.aB.anC.the答案:A。

cat 是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用a。

选项B 用于元音音素开头的单词前;选项C 定冠词表特指,这里不是特指某只猫。

3.She has ____ orange bag.A.aB.anC.the答案:B。

orange 是以元音音素开头的单词,用an。

选项A 用于辅音音素开头的单词前;选项C 定冠词表特指,这里不是特指某个橙色的包。

4.He bought ____ book yesterday.A.aB.anC.the答案:A。

book 是以辅音音素开头的单词,用a。

选项B 用于元音音素开头的单词前;选项C 定冠词表特指,这里不是特指某本书。

5.There is ____ umbrella on the table.A.aB.anC.the答案:B。

umbrella 是以元音音素开头的单词,用an。

选项 A 用于辅音音素开头的单词前;选项C 定冠词表特指,这里不是特指某把伞。

6.She has ____ beautiful flower.A.aB.anC.the答案:A。

beautiful 的发音以辅音音素开头,用a。

选项B 用于元音音素开头的单词前;选项C 定冠词表特指,这里不是特指某朵花。

7.There is ____ old man in the park.B.anC.the答案:B。

old 是以元音音素开头的单词,用an。

选项 A 用于辅音音素开头的单词前;选项C 定冠词表特指,这里不是特指某个老人。

初一英语常用语法知识——冠词经典习题(含答案解析)

初一英语常用语法知识——冠词经典习题(含答案解析)

一、选择题1.Dogs are good pets, ________ I do not like it when they leave hair all over.A.or B.but C.and D.so B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:狗是很好的宠物,但当它们到处乱丢毛的时候我不喜欢。

考查连词辨析。

根据句意“狗是很好宠物”,以及“它们到处乱丢毛的时候我不喜欢”,可知前后句表示转折的关系,所以用并列连词but连接,表示转折,结合选项可知B选项符合题意,故答案选B。

【点睛】本题考查连词辨析。

or意为“或者、和”,表示选择或并列关系,常用于疑问句和否定句中;but意为“但是”,表示转折关系;and 意为“和、而且、就”,表示并列、顺承关系,一般用在肯定句中;so意为“所以,因此”,表示因果关系,引出结果。

本题根据句意“狗是很好的宠物,但当它们到处乱丢毛的时候我不喜欢。

”可知前后句表示转折的关系,故答案选B。

2.Don't run so fast, ____________you might fall over.A.or B.and C.unless A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:不要跑得那么快,否则你可能会摔倒。

考查连词辨析。

or否则;and并且;unless除非。

根据don't run so fast可知,此处是表示一种提醒,即:不要跑得太快,否则有可能会摔倒;or是连词,用于警告或者忠告。

故选A。

【点睛】or作为连词,意为“或者,否则”,表示选择或者转折,例如:I don’t like bread or milk.(表示选择)Be quick,or you will fall behind.(表示转折);and作为连词,意为“和,并且”,表示并列,递进,例如:I like bread and milk.(表示并列)Hurry up,and you will catch the bus.(表示递进);unless作为连词,意为“除非,如果不”,用来引导条件状语从句,例如:I won't come unless you phone me.本题考查的是or表示转折的用法,根据or的用法可以正确选择。

英语语法:冠词讲解及练习题(附答案)

英语语法:冠词讲解及练习题(附答案)

英语语法:冠词讲解及练习题(附答案)冠词是一个虚词,它置于名词之前,限定名词的意义.冠词可分为定冠词,不定冠词和零冠词三类。

下面学习啦小编为大家带来冠词语法讲解及练习题,欢迎大家学习!一、冠词语法讲解1. a用于辅音发音开头的词前, 如:a book; an用于元音发音开头的词前,如:an apple, an hour. 请区别:a useful machine, an umbrella, a “u”, an “h”。

2.指上文提到过的人或物,用定冠词the。

3.在世界上独一无二的事物前用定冠词the. 如:the sun, the moon, the earth。

4.the用于序数词,表方位的名词和形容词最高级前。

the first, the best , in the south。

5.在复数姓氏前加the,表示××一家人,常看成复数。

如:the Browns。

6.在介词短语中常用定冠词the,如:in the box ,behind the chair。

7.不能用定冠词the的几个方面: (1)在节日、星期、月份、季节、年等词前不用冠词。

如:in summer, in August 请区别:in the spring of1945. (这里表示特指,故加the)(2)一日三餐和球类运动名不用冠词。

如:have breakfast ,play football(3)一些固定词组中,如:go to bed ,go to school, by bus ,at night. 8.在有些词组中,有冠词和无冠词意思不同,请注意区别:in front of 在…前面, in the front of 在…范围内的前部in hospital (生病)住院, in the hospital 在医院里。

二、练习题1. When Linda was a child,her mother always let her have ______ bed.A. the breakfast inB. the breakfast in theC. breakfast inD. breakfast in the2. Beyond ______ stars the astronaut saw nothing but ______ space.A. the,不填B. 不填,theC. 不填,不填D. the,the3. Alexander Graham Bell invented ________ telephone in 1876.A. 不填B. aC. theD. one4. After watching ____ TV,she played _____ violin for an hour.A. 不填,不填B. the,theC. the,不填D. 不填,the5. Many people are still in ____ habit of writing silly things in ____ public places.A. the,theB. 不填,不填C. the,不填D. 不填,the6. Paper money was in ____ use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in ____ thirteenth century.A. the,不填B. the,theC. 不填,theD. 不填,不填7. Have you seen ______ pen? I left it here this morning.Is it ____ black one? I think I saw it somewhere.A. a,theB. the,theC. the, aD. a, a8. She is _____ newcomer to ____ chemistry but she has already made some important discoveries.A. the,theB. the,不填C. a,不填D. a,the9. Many people agree that ___ knowledge of English is a must in ____ international trade today.A. a,不填B. the,anC. the,theD. 不填,the10. ______ usually go to church every Sunday.A. The BrownB. A BrownC. BrownsD. The Browns11. The train is running fifty miles ______.A. an hourB. one hourC. the hourD. a hour12. ___ earth we live on is bigger than___ moon.A. The, aB. The,theC. An, aD. An,the13. —What’s the matter with you ?—I caught ___ bad cold and had to stay in ___bed.A. a,/B. a,theC. a, aD. the,the14. —Do you know ___ lady in blue?—Yes. She is a teacher of a university.A. theB. aC. anD. /15. —Where’s ___ nearest supermarket?—It’s over there,just around the corner.A. aB. anC. theD. /16. The young man will work in ___ school as a maths teacher.A. theB. aC. anD. /17. Most of the representatives think that ______ the meeting was very successful.A. on whole ofB. on a wholeC. on the wholeD. on the whole that18. The investigators found that more should be done for ______ in India.A. those poorB. a poorC. poorD. the poor19. He grabbed me ______ and pulled me onto the bus.A. a armB. an armC. the armD. by the arm20. “How did you pay the workers?”“As a rule,they are paid ______.”A. by an yourB. by the hourC. by a hourD. by hours21. What _____ exciting football match! Our team beat Tom’s team at last.A. aB. anC. theD. /22. In the United States,Father’s Day falls on _____ third Sunday in _____ June.A. the,不填B. the, aC. 不填,theD. a,不填23. I have two dogs. ______ black one is two years old and ______ yellow one is three years old.A. A, aB. The, aC. The,theD. A. the24. ______ new bridge has been built over ______ Huangpu River.A. The, aB. A,/C. A,theD. An,an25. -What colour is ______ orange?-It’s _____ orange.A. an,anB. an,theC. an,/D. /,an参考答案:1. C2. A。

初中英语-冠词专项练习题及答案解析

初中英语-冠词专项练习题及答案解析

初中英语-冠词专项练习题及答案解析一、初中英语冠词1.He has ________ Amerian stamp. It’s very nice.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:他有一张美国邮票。

它很漂亮。

考查冠词的用法。

stamp是可数名词,此处表示“一张邮票”,且Amerian是元音音素开头的单词,所以应用不定冠词an修饰。

故选B。

2.Peter always play ________ basketball for ________ hour after school.A.the; a B./; an C.the; an【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:彼得经常放学后打一个小时的篮球。

考查冠词的用法。

the定冠词;a不定冠词,用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,用在以元音音素开头的单词前。

根据句意可知第一空是短语“打篮球”play basketball,球类运动前不用冠词,所以排除选项A/C;第二空表示“一个小时”,要用不定冠词,hour 以元音音素开头,所以不定冠词用an。

故选B。

3.There are fifty states (州) in ________ America.A.an B.a C.the D./【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:美国有五十个州。

考查冠词的用法。

in America“在美国”,固定用法,不加冠词,故选D。

4.I can play ________ piano, but I can’t play _______ chess.A.the, a B.the, / C./, the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我会弹钢琴,但是我不会下棋。

考查冠词辨析。

“piano”属于西洋乐器,演奏西洋乐器,要在乐器类前加the。

“chess”属于棋类,棋类前不加任何冠词,故选B。

5.— What color is ________ quilt?— ________ white.A.a; A B.the; A C.a; It D.the; It’s【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——这条被子是什么颜色的?——它是白色的。

初中冠词练习题及答案解析

初中冠词练习题及答案解析

初中冠词练习题及答案解析一、初中英语冠词1.This is ________ English book. Whose is it?A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:这是一本英语书。

它是谁的?考查冠词辨析。

此空表示“一本英语书”,表泛指,且English是以元音音素开头的单词,故此空应填不定冠词an,故选B。

2.— Excuse me, is there ________ underground supermarket in your city?— Yes, I often go there by ________ underground.A.a; / B.an; / C.A; the D.an; the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——请问,你们城市有地下超市吗?——是的,我经常乘地铁去。

考查冠词。

a/an表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the表示特指。

首空表泛指,意为“一个地下超市”,因为underground以元音音素开头,故选an;第二空by+交通工具,中间不用冠词。

故选B。

3.—Does Li Lei like playing ________ guitar?—No. He likes playing ________ soccer.A.the; the B./; the C.the; /【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——李磊喜欢弹吉他吗?——不。

他喜欢踢足球。

考查冠词。

play后接乐器类名词时,名词前加定冠词the,play the guitar弹吉他;play后接球类名词时,名词前用零冠词,play soccer踢足球。

故选C。

4.—May I have a look at the MP4, sir?—Which one? ________ black one?A.A B.An C.The D./【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:先生,我能看下那个MP4么?——哪一个?黑色那个?考查冠词。

七年级英语冠词讲解+练习题.doc

七年级英语冠词讲解+练习题.doc

七年级英语冠词的用法I.冠词的分类冠词可以分为不定冠词(a/an)、定冠词(the)和零冠词(不用冠词)。

II.冠词的用法不定冠词的用法不定冠词 a (an)表示的意思是“一个”。

a用于辅音音素开头的词前;而an则用于元音音素开头的词前。

注意:这里讲的音素指的是发音,不是指辅音字母。

例:hotelknife tooluseful book uniform uncleant eye ear English book egg appleold man Delephant one-eyed man hour F1.用于可数名词的单数形式前,表示“一”。

There is an apple on the plate.a. a (an)虽表示“一个”,但不强调数量,而是强调类别;one则强调数量。

例:I bought丑computer.我买了一台电脑。

(不是收音机和电视机)I bought one computer.我买了一台电脑。

(不是两台)Would you like an ice cream?来一客冰淇淋好吗?(不是别的食物)She gave one ice cream to them each.她给他们每人一客冰淇淋。

(不是两客)b.表示数量对比时,要用one,不用a(an)o 比:我有一支红铅笔,但是他有三支。

I have a red pencil, but she has three. (误)I have one red pencil, but she has three. (正)我只需要一美元,但他给了我两美元。

I only want a dollar, but he has given me two. (误)I only want one dollar, but he has given me two. (正)2.表示一类人或物。

A dog is a cute animal.3.第一次提到某人或某物。

(完整版)七年级冠词讲解及练习题(可编辑修改word版)

(完整版)七年级冠词讲解及练习题(可编辑修改word版)

(完整版)七年级冠词讲解及练习题(可编辑修改word版)一、分类冠词可分为不定冠词(a/an)、定冠词(the)和零冠词(不用冠词)。

二、用法1.不定冠词(a/an)不定冠词 a (an)表示的意思是“一个”。

a 用于辅音音素开头的词前;而 an 则用于元音音素开头的词前。

例如:The little boy eats an apple, and the little girl eats a banana.(1)用于可数名词的单数形式前,表示“一”。

There is an apple on the plate.(2)第一次提到某人或某物。

This is an English-Chinese dictionary.(3)在一些固定搭配中a lot of/ a little/ a few/ a pair of/ a set of 等。

1.Which do you like best, horse, sheep or tige2. friend in need is friend indeed.3. bike is very useful in the countryside.4.There is car in the yard.5.H e watches TV once week.6.exercise three days week.7.---Do you enjoy your school life?---Yes, of course. I’ve had wonderful time there.2. 定冠词(the)放在名词前,表示特定的事物或人。

(1)第二次提到某人或某物,用定冠词 theLook! There is a ball under the table. The ball is mine.(2)用于指说话双方都知道的事物或人。

Would you mind closing the window?(3)放在序数词前。

七年级(完整版)英语冠词专项练习及解析含解析

七年级(完整版)英语冠词专项练习及解析含解析

七年级(完整版)英语冠词专项练习及解析含解析一、选择题1.─ How far is it from this hotel to station?─ It is eleven-kilometer walk from here.A.the; an B.the; a C.a; an D.a; the2.Life has ________ value only when ________ has something valuable as its purpose. A.an; / B.the; it C./; one D.a; it3.let’s go to ______ cinema , which will take your mind off the problem for ______ while. A.the ,the B.the, a C.a, the D.a, a4.The white paint was cracked and peeling away from itself in ________ most unpleasant manner unlike the paintwork in the house in Berlin.A.a B.the C./ D.any 5.—What kinds of music do you like, Lily? And why?—Classical music, because it has ________ lasting value and folk music with ________ strong local colour.A.the; / B.a; the C.the ; / D.a; /6.— What are you reading, Jim?— ______ introduction to the art festival written by ______ university student.A.An; a B.An; an C.A; the D.A; an 7.Christopher Columbus, ______ explorer, came from ______European country.A.an/an B.an/a C.the/ a D.the/an8.- Would you like to go to___ concert tonight? - Of course. What kind of___ concert is it? A.the; a B.a; a C.a; /D.the; the9.Life is full of _____ chances, but they're not always _____ ones we hope for.A./; the B.the; the C./; / D.the; /10.Do you think that little boy should know the road safety?A.so B.such C.so a D.such a11.不定冠词的用法不定冠词有两个,a 和 an。

初一(完整版)英语冠词专项练习附解析

初一(完整版)英语冠词专项练习附解析

初一(完整版)英语冠词专项练习附解析一、选择题1._____ great progress he has made! I really think it’s _____ great success.A.What a; 不填B.What; aC.How; a D.What; 不填2.—Do you think ________ advertisement is helpful to you when you’re looking for a new job?—Well,anyway it can give me more than ________chance to have a try.A.an;a B.the;a C.a;the D.the;the3.He is in _______ possession of that beautiful garden and the shop is in _______ possession of his brother.A.the; the B.the; /C./; the D./ ; /4.Among all kinds of traditional Chinese art, I like_______ Beijing Opera best because it is really ________fun.A./;a B./;/ C.the;/ D.the;a5.- Would you like to go to___ concert tonight? - Of course. What kind of___ concert is it? A.the; a B.a; a C.a; /D.the; the6.Life is full of _____ chances, but they're not always _____ ones we hope for.A./; the B.the; the C./; / D.the; /7.- Have you ever seen ______ Chinese movie Wolf Warriors 2 ?-Sure . It’s such an exciting film that I want to see __________second time.A.the; a B.an; / C.a; a D.the; the8.--There will be a new railway station in Jintan. _______ exciting news!--- Yes, it is_____ great help to us. And we’ll have another choice for travelling.A.What; a B.What an; the C.What an; a D.What; the 9.Most people think that capital of the movie world is Hollywood, in the United States. A.a B.an C.the D./10.I know this plan is far from perfect, but I just can’t think of _____ one.A.a better B.the better C.a best D.the best 11.There is ______ “l” in the word “apple”.A.a B.an C.the D./12.The white paint was cracked and peeling away from itself in ________ most unpleasant manner unlike the paintwork in the house in Berlin.A.a B.the C./ D.any13.This is ______ unusual course that is taught in ______ university, but it’s of no use to the real life.A.an, a B.an, an C.a, an D.a, a14.The new law has come into effect, and number of wild animals here is on____increase now. A.the; the B.a; the C.the; / D.a; /15.Simon likes playing ______ chess, while her brother is interested in playing _____ guitar.A./, the B.the, / C./, / D.the; the 16.— Is there ________ library in your new school?—Yes, it’s just ________ east of the experiment building.A.a; the B.a; / C.the;/ D.the; the 17.Almost all the people in Binhai, our hometown, work hard to make it ________ better place. A.a B.an C.the D./ 18.Denmark, ________ European country, is worth a visit.A.a B.an C.the D./19.—It’s a pity that Wu Mengda died of illness a few months ago.—Yes. We felt the loss of ________ great actor.A./ B.a C.an D.the20.—Is this ________ new computer your mother gave you as your birthday present?—Yes. I have never seen ________ better one before.A.the; a B.a; a C.a; the D.the; the 21.—Mary, have you seen ________ film Hi, Mom recently?—Yes, of course. I can’t think of ________ more touching one than that.A.an, a B.the, an C.the, a D.a, the22.Life has ________ value only when ________ has something valuable as its purpose. A.an; / B.the; it C./; one D.a; it 23.Qingming Festival became ________ important holiday from an originally simple farming day.A.a B.an C.the D./24.—What ________ big surprise! Peter has passed ________ final exam with all his efforts. —Congratulations!A.a; a B.a;the C./; a D./ ;the25.---Yesterday I watched ______ one-hour documentary about _____ African elephant.---How did you feel after watching it?A.a, a B.a, an C.an, an D.an, a26.The cakes are delicious. I’d like to have _______ third one as ________ second oneI ate was too small.A.the; the B.a; the C.the; a D.a; a27.The biggest whale is ______ blue whale, which grows to be about 29 meters long --- the height of ______ 9-story building.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; a D.the; the28.Take your time─it’s just ________ short distance from here to ________ restaurant.A.不填;the B.不填;aC.the; a D.a; the29.The underground is now a popular means of transport in Tianjin, with 5 lines still under construction.A./; / B.the; / C.the; the D./; the30.—What do you think of the grammar book?—Oh, it is really _____useful reference book, which is worth reading _____second time.A.a, a B.an, theC.an, a D.the, the31.In________eyes of children,playing on the Internet can only bring them________great fun. A.the;a B.不填;aC.the;不填D.不填;不填32.Little Brown lives in _____ A-shaped house near the town. It is easy for him to attend______ school.A.the; 不填B.不填; a C.an; a D.an; 不填33.Mrs. Taylor has______ 8-year-old daughter who has_____ gift for painting--- she has won two national prizes.A.a; a B.an; the C.an; a D.the; a34.The Jurassic Park is _____ Steven Spielberg movie in which _____ hero fights bravely and protects his friends and family from dinosaurs.A./;the B.a;theC./;a D.the;a35.She is ____ honest girl, and she never tells lies.A.a B.anC./ D.the36.—It’s reported that over 1billion people watched the live opening ceremony of___ 2010 South Africa World Cup on TV.—Yes, news came as____ shock to me.A.the; the B.x; a C.the; a D.a; the37.He was walking along the beach. All of _____ sudden, he saw a beautiful girl dancing______ music.A.a; with B./ ; withC./ ; to D.a ; to38.---Have you moved to _______ new flat?---Not yet, the building is under _______ construction.A.a; the B.the; / C./ ; / D./; the39.﹣Did you see the new movie directed by that famous director? It's said to be ________ great fun.﹣No. I have been busy repairing all the broken office ________ these days.()A.a; equipment B.the; equipmentsC./; equipment D./;equipments40.I didn’t make sense of ________ poem until I read i t ________ third time.A.the; the B.a; theC.the; a D.a, a41.Everyone has a responsibility to save _____ water, if future generations are to enjoy a similarstandard of living to _____ we enjoy now.A.the; the one B.不填; the one C.the; one D.不填; one 42.Wha t ________ wonderful time we had at ________ Smiths’ then!A.a; 不填B.a; the C.不填;the D.the; the43.Wild animals have been overhunted, and as ____ result, some of them are among the animals in ______danger.A.a; the B.a; / C.the; a D./ ; the44.It will be ___ wonderful world if all nations live in ____ peace with each other.A.a ; a B.the ; the C.a ; the D.a ; /45.—Don’t you think Obama is _____ success?—Yes, I do. He is popular with _____ public in America.A./ , a B.a, a C.the, a D.a, the46.Jane’s gran dmother had wanted to write children’s book for many years, but one thing or anotheralways got in way.A.a;不填B.the;theC.不填;the D.a;the47.Being able to afford_____drink would be _____comfort in those tough times.A.the;theB.a;aC.a;/D./;a48.George couldn’t remember when he first met Mr. Anderson, but he was sure it was _____ Sunday because everybody was at _____ church.A./; the B.the; /C.a; / D./; a49.I just heard ________ bank where Julie works was robbed by ________ gunman wearing a mask.A.the; / B.a; / C.the; a D.a; the50.During the camp trip,children were fascinated by wondersof nature.A./;/B./;the C.the;/D.the;the【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【详解】试题分析:句意:他已经取得了很大的进步!我真地认为它是一次很大的成功。

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七年级英语冠词的用法1.冠词的分类冠词可以分为不定冠词(a/an)、定冠词(the)和零冠词(不用冠词)。

2.冠词的用法一. 不定冠词的用法不定冠词a (an)表示的意思是“一个”。

a用于辅音音素开头的词前;而an则用于元音音素开头的词前。

1.用于可数名词的单数形式前,表示“一”。

There is an apple on the plate.a. a (an) 虽表示“一个”,但不强调数量,而是强调类别;one则强调数量。

例:I bought a computer. 我买了一台电脑。

(不是收音机和电视机)I bought one computer. 我买了一台电脑。

(不是两台)Would you like an ice cream? 来一客冰淇淋好吗?(不是别的食物)She gave one ice cream to them each. 她给他们每人一客冰淇淋。

(不是两根)b. 表示数量对比时,要用one, 不用a(an)。

我有一支红铅笔,但是他有三支。

I have a red pencil, but she has three. (误)I have one red pencil, but she has three. (正)我只需要一美元,但他给了我两美元。

I only want a dollar, but he has given me two. (误)I only want one dollar, but he has given me two. (正)2.表示一类人或物。

A dog is a cute animal.3.第一次提到某人或某物。

This is an English-Chinese dictionary.A girl wants to see you. 一位姑娘要见你。

4.用于专有名词前,表示不认识某人A Zhang called you just now. 一位姓张的刚才给你打电话。

A Mr. Smith wanted to see you. 有位史密斯先生想要见你。

5.表示身份、职业不定冠词用于单数名词前表示身份、职业,尤其用在作表语或补足语的名词前。

例:She is a high school teacher. Her name is Li Fang. 她是一位中学教师,名叫李芳。

The Whites wanted their daughter to be a musician. 怀特夫妇想要他们的女儿成为音乐家。

提示表示某个职位在某一时期内只有一人担任,或表示某人的头衔,则不用冠词。

例:He is captain of the team. 他是球队队长。

Zhang Fei, monitor of their class, is good at English. 张飞是他们的班长,英语很棒。

6.用在表示自然现象的名词前这类名词有:rain 雨,wind风, fog雾,snow雪, air空气, storm风暴, snowstorm 暴风雪这类名词前有形容词修饰时,可用不定冠词,表示“一场,一阵,一种”例:A cold wind is blowing from the north. 冷风从北方吹来。

There was a heavy rain last night. 昨晚下了一场大雨。

A heavy snow is falling outside. 外面正下着大雪。

注意:这类名词表示一般物质时,不用冠词。

例:Rain falls in summer; snow falls in winter. 夏天下雨,冬天下雪。

Man can't live without air. 没有空气人不能活。

7. 在一些固定搭配中a lot of/ a little/ a few/ a pair of/ a set of 等二、定冠词的用法定冠词(the)是 this/these/that/those的总称,放在名词前,表示特定的事物或人。

定冠词the,在以辅音音素开头的词前读作[ðə],在以元音音素开头的词前读作[ði]。

例:the table 那张桌子the animal 那只动物1.第二次提到某人或某物,用定冠词theLook! There is a ball under the table. The ball is mine.2.用于指说话双方都知道的事物或人。

Please close the door!3.表示世上独一无二的事物。

The earth goes around the sun.4.定冠词放在姓氏复数前,表示“……一家”。

The Greens are from Australia.5.定冠词后接单数名词表示一类人或物。

The dog is a kind of cute animal.6. 定冠词和形容词连用,也可以代表某类人或物。

the poor the bad the rich the good7. 演奏某项乐器时,乐器前需加the。

如:play the drums/play the piano/ play the violin8.用在表示方向、方位的名词前这类词有:the east东方,the west西方,the south南方,the north北方,the right右边,the left左边9.在一些固定搭配中。

如:in the morning in the afternoon 在下午in the evening 在晚上all the year round 一年到头一、单项选择。

1. He often has ________ egg and some milk for breakfast.A. /B. aC. theD. an2. ---What’s the trouble with Lingling?---She does not go to________ school and stay in _____bed now.A. a; /B. the; theC. /; /D. /; a3. ---Do you have _______ dictionary?---No,but Lucy has ______ new dictionary on the bookshelf.A. a; theB. the; theC. the; aD. a; a4. _______ earth is round.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /5. There is _______ “L”in the word “LUCK”.A. aB. theC. anD. /二. 句子改错。

每句中有一个错误,请改正。

1. We wait here for half a hour.2. Students often play the football after school.3. They often have a supper in a restaurant.4. Smiths are talking happily.5. Are you from the America?6. Panda live in China.7. On the Sunday we don’t go to school.专题训练。

1. I hope you have ______ happy day today.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. _______ Whites are having dinner together.A. AB. TheC. AnD. /3 There is _______ orange and some pineapples in the basket.A. theB. /C. aD. an4. Lisa has _______ hat. ______ hat is very beautiful.A. a; AB. an; AC. a; TheD. an; /5. I’m watching_______ movie. It is about_______ interesting love story.A. a; anB. a; aC. the; theD. /; an6. There is _______ house in the picture. There is ________old womannear_________house.A. an; a; theB. a; an ; theC. the ; a; anD. a; the; an7 He has already worked for ______ hour.A. theB. anC. aD. 不填8. Alice is fond of playing ______ piano.A. theB. anC. aD. 不填9.------ Where is Jack? ------ I think he is still in ______ bed,but he might just be in ______sitting room.A. 不填;不填B. the; theC. the;不填D. 不填; the10.When do you have _____breakfast every day?A. aB. anC. theD. 不填11. I like watching ____ TV and listen to ____ radio.A. the; theB. /; /C. the; /D. /; the。

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