现在进行时的被动语态
合集下载
相关主题
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
The Present Progressive Passive Voice
现在进行时的被动语态
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
观察下列句子，说出时态及语态
• We are being killed for the wool beneath our stomachs. • Our fur is being used to make sweaters for people like you. • So good things are being done here to save local wildlife. • I am being hunted these days.
do
write
Practice
1. —I don’t suppose the police know who did it. —Well, surprisingly they do. A man has been arrested and ____now. A. has being questioned B. is questioning C. has questioned D. is being questioned
4. Rainforests _____ and burned these
days. A. cut C. are being cut B. are cut D. had been cut
5. I don’t know what time it is now. My watch _____ . A. is repairing B. has been repaired C. is being repaired D. has repaired
8. — Are we about to have dinner? — Yes, it _____ in the dinning room. A. is serving B. is being served C. has been serving D. serves
Discuss what you should do in the following situations. More situations:
6. It is said that pandas _____ in our country year after year. A. are being disappeared B. are disappearing C. will be disappeared D. will disappear
2) 现在进行时的被动语态结构： am / is / are＋being＋done。
观察句子，找出现在进行时否 定式，疑问式的结构
• We are not being killed for the wool. • Our fur is not being used to make sweaters . • Are good things being done here to save local wildlife? • Are you being hunted these days?
homework
优化方案p58
7. With more forests being destroyed, good earth ____ each year. A. is washing away
B. is being washed away
C. are washing away D. are being washed away
The life of the panda is being studied at present . 现在正在研究熊 猫的生活环境。
3. 少数及物动词的进行时表示按 计划、安排将要承受某个动作。 Some rock music is being played by them next. 下面将由他们演奏一些摇滚音乐。 An party is being held tonight. 今晚将要举办一场晚会。
2. A new cinema _____ here. They
hope to finish it next month.
A. will be built
B. is built C. has been built D. is being built
3. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _____ so rapidly. A. is changing B. has changed C. will have changed D. will change
6. 有些表 “ 状态, 心理活动, 情感”等 的动词,常用一般现在时的被动语态表 示 “正在进行”。 e.g. You are wanted on the phone. MP3 is becoming more and more popular. In other words, it is loved by more and more people.
主动语态变被动语态: “三变”:原句主语变为by短语,宾语变 为主语,谓语由主动变为被动； “三不变”:原句意思不变, 原句时态不 变, 原句主谓宾以外成分不变。 They are building nine parks. →Nine parks are being built. →How many parks are being built?
否定式结构： am/is/are＋not＋being done 疑问句结构： Am/Is/Are＋主语＋being done
特殊疑问句的形式: 把特殊疑问词
放在一般疑问句前面。 What is being done on the new medicine. How many bridges are being built in the village?
Summary
一般现 在时的 被动语 态 is/are done 现在完 成时的 被动语 态 has /have been done is/are was will be has written /were written /have written been written 一般过 去时的 被动语 态 was /were done 一般将 来时的 被动语 态 will be done 现在进 行时的 被动语 态 is/are being done is/are being written
5. 在某些 “介词+名词”的短语也可以表 示正在进行着的被动,常见的这些介词有: on, under e.g. Many new cars are on show. = Many new cars are being showed. Your questions are under discussion. = Your questions are being discussed.
现在进行时的被动语态基本用法： 1. 表示现在正在进行的被动动作。 e.g.
Mary is being interviewed now.
—What’s the matter?
—My car is being repaired now.
2. 表现阶段正在进行的被动动作。
The disease is being studied at present by scientist.
What should you do if you are being stared by a pretty girl? What should do if your friend is being sent to work in Tibet? What should you do if you are being given a large sum of money?
现在进行时的被动语态
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
观察下列句子，说出时态及语态
• We are being killed for the wool beneath our stomachs. • Our fur is being used to make sweaters for people like you. • So good things are being done here to save local wildlife. • I am being hunted these days.
do
write
Practice
1. —I don’t suppose the police know who did it. —Well, surprisingly they do. A man has been arrested and ____now. A. has being questioned B. is questioning C. has questioned D. is being questioned
4. Rainforests _____ and burned these
days. A. cut C. are being cut B. are cut D. had been cut
5. I don’t know what time it is now. My watch _____ . A. is repairing B. has been repaired C. is being repaired D. has repaired
8. — Are we about to have dinner? — Yes, it _____ in the dinning room. A. is serving B. is being served C. has been serving D. serves
Discuss what you should do in the following situations. More situations:
6. It is said that pandas _____ in our country year after year. A. are being disappeared B. are disappearing C. will be disappeared D. will disappear
2) 现在进行时的被动语态结构： am / is / are＋being＋done。
观察句子，找出现在进行时否 定式，疑问式的结构
• We are not being killed for the wool. • Our fur is not being used to make sweaters . • Are good things being done here to save local wildlife? • Are you being hunted these days?
homework
优化方案p58
7. With more forests being destroyed, good earth ____ each year. A. is washing away
B. is being washed away
C. are washing away D. are being washed away
The life of the panda is being studied at present . 现在正在研究熊 猫的生活环境。
3. 少数及物动词的进行时表示按 计划、安排将要承受某个动作。 Some rock music is being played by them next. 下面将由他们演奏一些摇滚音乐。 An party is being held tonight. 今晚将要举办一场晚会。
2. A new cinema _____ here. They
hope to finish it next month.
A. will be built
B. is built C. has been built D. is being built
3. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _____ so rapidly. A. is changing B. has changed C. will have changed D. will change
6. 有些表 “ 状态, 心理活动, 情感”等 的动词,常用一般现在时的被动语态表 示 “正在进行”。 e.g. You are wanted on the phone. MP3 is becoming more and more popular. In other words, it is loved by more and more people.
主动语态变被动语态: “三变”:原句主语变为by短语,宾语变 为主语,谓语由主动变为被动； “三不变”:原句意思不变, 原句时态不 变, 原句主谓宾以外成分不变。 They are building nine parks. →Nine parks are being built. →How many parks are being built?
否定式结构： am/is/are＋not＋being done 疑问句结构： Am/Is/Are＋主语＋being done
特殊疑问句的形式: 把特殊疑问词
放在一般疑问句前面。 What is being done on the new medicine. How many bridges are being built in the village?
Summary
一般现 在时的 被动语 态 is/are done 现在完 成时的 被动语 态 has /have been done is/are was will be has written /were written /have written been written 一般过 去时的 被动语 态 was /were done 一般将 来时的 被动语 态 will be done 现在进 行时的 被动语 态 is/are being done is/are being written
5. 在某些 “介词+名词”的短语也可以表 示正在进行着的被动,常见的这些介词有: on, under e.g. Many new cars are on show. = Many new cars are being showed. Your questions are under discussion. = Your questions are being discussed.
现在进行时的被动语态基本用法： 1. 表示现在正在进行的被动动作。 e.g.
Mary is being interviewed now.
—What’s the matter?
—My car is being repaired now.
2. 表现阶段正在进行的被动动作。
The disease is being studied at present by scientist.
What should you do if you are being stared by a pretty girl? What should do if your friend is being sent to work in Tibet? What should you do if you are being given a large sum of money?