广东省广州市高考英语阅读、信息匹配自练(9)
广东英语阅读和信息匹配训练1.
. 广东英语阅读和信息匹配训练1阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ABrian arrived at the San Francisco airport two hours before the flight to Paris. He was wearing three shirts, a jacket, two pairs of socks, a pair of shorts, and two pairs of jeans. He was carrying one small backpack, which was very full, but he didn’t have any other luggage. Brian needed to meet a man named Tony before he checked in for his flight. He found Tony near the Air France counter. Tony gave him a round-trip ticket and a small package.“Give this package to Jean Paul at the airport in Paris. He will have a sign with your name on it. I think you can find him easily,” Tony said, “You don’t have any luggage, right？”“Only this backpack,” Brian answered. “You said I could bring one carry-on bag.”“That’s right. One carry-on bag is fine. Have a good trip.”“Thanks.”Is Brian a criminal(罪犯)？Not at all. He is an air-courier. And he paid only $110 for the round-trip ticket to Paris. Air-couriers get cheap airline tickets because they take important packages and papers to foreign countries. Businesses sometimes need to get packages and papers to people in foreign countries by the next day. Often, the only way they can do this is to use an air-courier company. It is not cheap for a business to send a package with an air-courier, but it is quick.Every year about 80,000 people worldwide travel as air-couriers. The number of tickets for the air-courier travel is growing by about 10 percent a year. However, air-courier travel isn’t for everyone. But if you have very little money, you can be flexible(灵活的) about your travel plans, and don’t mind wearing the same clothes for a week, it can be a great way to take a vacation! 26．Why was Brian wearing so many clothes for his travel?A．Because they were the uniforms for air-couriers.B．Because that made him easier to be recognized.C．Because his backpack had no room for his clothes.D．Because he did not have any luggage with him.27．An air-courier is a person who ________.A．manages a business company in foreign countriesB．organizes international flights for touristsC．travels around the world with cheap ticketsD．delivers papers and packages to foreign countries28．Businesses choose the air-courier service because ________.A．it costs less B．it is flexibleC．it saves time D．it grows fast29．One of the disadvantages of traveling as an air-courier is that he ________.A．cannot decide when and where to travelB．cannot take any luggage with himC．has to wear two pairs of jeansD．saves little money from the travel30．The author of the text mainly ________.A．describes the activities of a law-breakerB．suggests an ideal way to travelC．argues against the air-courier travelD．tells us about a developing businessBHow I Turned to Be OptimisticI began to grow up that winter night when my parents and I were returning from my aunt’s house, and my mother said that we might soon be leaving for America. We were on the bus then.I was crying, and some people on the bus were turning around to look at me. I remember that I could not bear the thought of never hearing again the radio program for school children to which I listened every morning.I do not remember myself crying for this reason again. In fact, I think I cried very little when I was saying goodbye to my friends and relatives. When we were leaving I thought about all the places I was going to see — the strange and magical places I had known only from books and pictures. The country I was leaving never to come back was hardly in my head then.The four years that followed taught me the importance of optimism, but the idea did not come to me at once. For the first two years in New York I was really lost — having to study inthree schools as a result of family moves. I did not quite know what I was or what I should be. Mother remarried, and things became even more complex for me. Some time passed before my stepfather and I got used to each other. I was often sad, and saw no end to “the hard times”．My responsibilities in the family increased a lot since I knew English better than everyone else at home. I wrote letters, filled out forms, translated at interviews with Immigration officers, took my grandparents to the doctor and translated there, and even discussed telephone bills with company representatives.From my experiences I have learned one important rule：almost all common troubles eventually go away！Something good is certain to happen in the end when you do not give up, and just wait a little！I believe that my life will turn out all right, even though it will not be that easy.31．How did the author get to know America?A．From her relatives. B．From her mother.C．From books and pictures. D．From radio programs.32．Upon leaving for America the author felt ________.A．confused B．excitedC．worried D．amazed33．For the first two years in New York, the author ________.A．often lost her way B．did not think about her future C．studied in three different schools D．got on well with her stepfather 34．What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 4?A．She worked as a translator. B．She attended a lot of job interviews. C．She paid telephone bills for her family. D．She helped her family with her English. 35．The author believes that ________.A．her future will be free from troublesB．it is difficult to learn to become patientC．there are more good things than bad thingsD．good things will happen if one keeps tryingCWhy do men die earlier than women? The latest research makes it known that the reasoncould be that men’s hearts go into rapid decline when they reach middle age.The largest study of the effects of ageing on the heart has found that women’s longevity may be linked to the fact that their hearts do not lose their pumping power with age.“We have found that the power of the male heart falls by 20-25 percent between 18 and 70 years of age,” said the head of the study, David Goldspink of Liverpool John Moores University in the UK.“Within the heart there are millions of cells that enable it to beat. Between the age of 20 and 70, one-third of those cells die and are not replaced in men,” said Goldspink. “This is part of the ageing process.”What surprises scientists is that the female heart sees very little loss of these cells. A healthy 70-year-old woman’s heart could perform almost as well as a 20-year-old one’s.“This gender difference might just explain why women live longer than men,” said Goldspink. They studied more than 250 healthy men and women between the ages of 18 and 80, focusing on healthy persons to remove the confusing influence of disease. “The team has yet to find why ageing takes a greater loss on the male heart,” said Goldspink.The good news is that men can improve the health of their heart with regular exercise. Goldspink stressed that women also need regular exercise to prevent their leg muscles becoming smaller and weaker as they age.36. The underlined word “longevity” in the second paragraph probably refers to “________”.A. healthB. long lifeC. ageingD. effect37. The text mainly talks about ________.A. men’s heart cellsB. women’s ageing process、C. the gender differenceD. hearts and long life38. according to the text, the UK scientists have known that ________.A. women have more cells than men when they are bornB. women can replace the cells that enable the heart to beatC. the female heart loses few of the cells with ageD. women never lose their pumping power with age39. If you want to live longer, you should ________.A. enable your heart to beat much fasterB. find out the reason for ageingC. exercise regularly to keep your heart healthyD. prevent your cells from being lost40. We can know from the passage that ________.A. the reason why ageing takes a greater loss on the male heart has been found outB. scientists are on the way to finding out why the male heart loses more of the cellsC. the team has done something to prevent the male from suffering the greater lossD. women over 70 could lose more heart cells than those at the age of 20DWho says Americans worship the almighty dollar？It’s not true. Having enough free time is more important to most Americans than being rich, according to a new poll.Only 13 percent of more than 2,400 people questioned in the telephone poll ranked being wealthy as most important to them, while 67 percent ranked free time as their top priority, higher than having a successful career, getting married, and having children. “Everyone wants free time to do the things they want to do, young, middle-aged or old,” said Richard Morin, of the Pew Social & Demogra phic Trends Project, which conducted the survey. “So our desire to play unites us.”The poll also showed that people who were university educated valued career success over wealth, so did middle-aged people. Not surprisingly, those who didn’t have money, ranked wealth very highly. This included minorities, first generation Americans and less educated people. The survey also revealed that a disproportionate(不成比例的) number of people under the age of 30 and retirees in the group made $20,000 or less a year. But the emphasis on wealth lessens with age, with younger people putting value on it but hardly any seniors. “It just diminishes with time as the reality sets in that you would never be rich,” Morin said. “But also, the reality sets in that you don’t have to be rich to lead a very comfortable and fulfilling life.”While wealth was not at the top of people’s list of priorities, 43 percent still said it was somewhat important.41．The poll showed that the majority of American people ranked ________ as the most important.A．wealth B．a successful careerC．marriage D．free time42．Who cares least for wealth, according to the passage?A．Young people. B．Middle-aged people.C．Old people. D．Well-educated people.43．According to the poll, middle-aged people regarded ______ as more important. A．success in career B．education levelC．wealth D．comfort44．What is the belief of old people, according to the third paragraph?A．Wealth is as important to the old as health.B．One needs to put money away for his retired life.C．One doesn’t have to be rich to live a satisfying life.D．One would never get rich until he retires.45．The underlined word “diminishes” in the third paragraph probably means ________. A．increases B．decreases C．changes D．stays第二节信息匹配(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)请阅读下列应用文和相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。
高考英语信息匹配题解题技巧及练习
高考英语信息匹配题解题技巧及练习-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN高考英语信息匹配题解题技巧及练习（附答案）一、概述信息匹配题是近年来高考英语中出现的一个新题型，其目的是考查考生通过快速阅读获取信息和处理信息的能力。
从目前的情况来看，这类题型的所涉及文章体裁大都属于应用文，如广告(含招聘广告、产品销售广告、宣传广告、电影海报等)、简历、图书资料、社交书信和产品说明书等，总的说来，其实用性比较强。
二、解题技巧（一）步骤：先“少”后“多”先读总字数少的那一板块内容，锁定了其中的关键信息后，再读字数多的那一板块内容并进行匹配。
这里之所以不提“先读题目后读文章”，是因为有些信息匹配题可能会出现“匹配题目信息多过文章信息”的情况，如2011年高考广东卷就出现了这种情形。
如果还是按照传统的“先题后文法”去做，就会特别吃力。
因此先“少”后“多”是做是做信息匹配题的总体步骤。
◆“先题后文法”阅读理解非常常用的一种方法，它指的是在做阅读理解题时，先读题目，然后带着问题去读文章，遇上相关信息画上记号，最后再通过分析和比较得出答案。
对于信息匹配题来说，“先题后文”指的就是先读匹配对象，然后带着匹配对象中的关键信息阅读前面的信息材料，最后确定答案。
这种方法的好处就在于，它可以提高阅读的针对性，从而提高答题速度和答题的准确性。
（二）锁定关键信息：抓实词正确锁定关键信息是做好信息匹配题的重要一步。
如何才能迅速地锁定关键信息呢？有一个总原则：抓住实词！从词性来说，包括：名词、动词、形容词、数词；从具体内容来说，包括：人名、地名、书名、产品名、电影名、行为、特征、数量、日期等。
可以参照5w1h（who, what, when, where, which, how）等因素来进行锁定。
不同文体的关键信息也不一样，如招聘广告：年龄、学历、经历等；产品宣传广告：产品的特点、优势、价格等；培训班招生广告：课程、时间、地点、教师、学费、入学条件和联系方式等；剧院介绍：位置、联系电话、上演剧目、时间和票价等；比如有一篇信息匹配题是这样的，题目先给出几段招聘广告，然后给出几个求职者的工作简历和求职意向进行信息匹配。
广东省2020年高考英语新题型 信息匹配专项训练
广东省2020年高考英语新题型信息匹配专项训练2020年广东英语高考卷增加了一道信息匹配题，要求学生在所给的六个选项中，选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
这类阅读理解题对学生的阅读技巧要求不高，但做题比较费时。
在解题时要注意圈划关键词和关键句，找出各个项目及目标的特征，这样可以节约时间，并能迅速找到答案。
在做题过程中，学生在审题﹑猜测生词﹑推理判断﹑寻找关键词等方面存在着问题。
（1）The people below are all looking for a hotel in Scotland for their holidays. After the description of these people, there is information about six Scotland hotels A-F. Decide which hotel would be most suitable for the people mentioned in questions 1-5 and then mark the correct letter(A-F) on your answer sheet. There is one extra paragraph about one hotel which you don’t need to use.1．Two women friends who want to do several all-day hikes in the mountains during the spring. They like a place with traditional decorations and superb views2．A woman with two children aged six and ten, who will spend July in Scotland. The children are interested in animals and plants and the mother enjoys fashions.3．A handicapped lawyer who must use a wheelchair but drives her own car. She enjoys concerts, museums, fine architecture and swimming. She will spend the first two weeks of October in Scotland.4．A writer, a teacher and their one-year-old daughter. They want to be in a quiet place during August. They enjoy good food, and like to take long walks(the baby rides in a back-pack).5．An old couple, aged 65 and 68. They love mountain scenery and still take easy walks by the lakeside when they can. They hope to enjoy fresh air and some relaxing activities.A．Edinburgh. Post HouseA popular base for visitors to Edinburgh, this fine hotel stands next to the zoological Gardens within easy reach of the many famous sights, shops and entertainments of one of Europe’s most elegant capitals.B．Gatehouse of Fleet. Cally HotelThis impressive hotel, well-known for its good Scottish cooking, is an ideal choice for a relaxing family holiday. Set in 100 acres of private grounds, the Cally, a former stately home, has something for everyone including its own fishing lake, outdoor heated swimming pool, green lawn, tennis court, children’s playground and sauna baths.C．Glenborrodale. Glenborrodale Castle HotelThere can be few better places for a refreshing holiday than this picturesque hotel set in its own 120 acres of beautiful countryside by charming Lake Sunart on the Ardnamurchan Peninsular（半岛）. Boating and fishing are both available here.D．Inverness. Royal Hotel!A unique feature of the Royal is its fine collection of antique furniture, china and glass. This friendly comfortable hotel, a favourite meeting place for the townspeople, is an excellent base for getting to know the Highlands-Lake Ness, Great Gien and Culloden Moor are all within easy reach. E．Peebles. Tontine HotelThe Tontine had a fascinating beginning-it was built in 1808. This homely hotel has been extended to make it a really comfortable base for exploring the Tweed Valley and the attractive Lowland country.F．North Berwick. Marine HotelThis fine hotel overlooks the famous West Links golf course and is close to several sandy beaches. The Marine has its own open-air swimming pool and putting green as well as tennis courts, squash courts and saunas. Edinburgh, well-know for its art festivals, is only some 24 miles away.（2）Here are five letters from readers listed in 1-5. All the greetings and signatures are left out. Suppose you are a secretary of the magazine CR (Crazy English Reader), for each one find a suitable reply from A-F. Mark the correct letter (A-F) on your answer sheet. There is one extra reply which you don’t need to use.1. I am a reader of CR. Recently I found students translate some articles of CR. I appreciate your offering an opportunity to us beginners to practise using English. So I want to ask how they can obtain these articles and translated them for you, and what qualities you require. Thank you.2. I love your Crazy English Reader magazine! It provides valuable data for work in our English teaching. My wife and I are teaching Conversational English so I’ve been giving you a bit of a plug at our middle school. I told the students to “get a copy!” It’s good stuff! Fantastic!3. I’m one of Yao’s fans from Guangzhou. I have read the Yao Ming articles in No.7 Crazy English Reader. I want to know his correspondence address and the official website. Could you please tell me? Thank you very much indeed.4. First of all, I must say thank you very much to all the CE Reader editors who gave us a really good English magazine. Secondly, I want to give you a piece of advice. In each passage, you gave us some new words with their Chinese translation. However, as far as my knowledge, I think you should give us not only the Chinese meaning but also the English meaning so as to know the wordsmore accurately. Thank you!5. I am an editor of the English Monthly of our school. I have a question that is how to say the position of the paper e.g., 总编责任编辑 and so on.I hope you can help me to tell me the word in English. The more the better. Thank you so much! I love the book very much. Now, I do this work, I need study more information about this work, if you have time, please email me. Thank you.A．Thank you for your suggestion. We may try that in some future issues of CR. I think the best way to improve your reading vocabulary is to be able to guess the meaning of the word from the other words around it. Also, if you have an English dictionary, it’s good to look up the words and then mark them down in a notebook and review them later on. Then if you really want to learn how to use the words, try using them in conversation or in writing. Hope this helps.B．The best way for you to learn the different positions in a newspaper or magazine is to get a copy of an all-English magazine or newspaper and then copy down the different positions. There are also titles such as Managing Editor, reporter, Copy Editor, Photo Editor and Layout Editor. I hope this helps. If you have some more specific questions, you can send them to me and I’ll try to answer.C．The best way to reach Yao directly is through his home team, the Shanghai Sharks. You can write him at 2570 Xietu Road, Shanghai. For more information on Yao, you can look at the sports section in sina. com. I hope this helps. Another idea is that you can try to write Yao while he’s living and playing in Houston. You can try to reach Yao in the US at: Yao Ming Compaq Centre 10 Houston, TX 77046D．Thank you for being such a careful reader of CR. Yes, you’re right wemade a mistake in the writing of that Chinese word. Each issue we try to read very carefully each article and its translation to make sure there are no mistakes, but unfortunately a few mistakes always get by. But you encourage us to keep improving, so thank you.E．Yes, we do have several students who help us translate some of the articles in our magazine. We contact these translators directly after interviewing their translation work. Afterwards we assign the articles to them for translation. If you are interested in being one of our translators you can send us some information about yourself and a sample of your translation work.F．Thank you for helping us to promote CR. We’re glad it’s helpful to your students. We always try to include articles that reflect real life. It’s our hope that CR will not only improve student’s English but also open up a different worldview.（3）The people below are all looking for a course on Chinese to study. Read the following information about the six courses. Decide which course would be the most suitable for the people mentioned in questions 61-65 and then mark the correct letter (A-F) on your answer sheet. You can choose any letter more than once, and some of the letters may not be chosen.______1. Mathew majors in media and hopes to understand Chinese broadcasting and TV News and communicate with the Chinese people.______ 2. Sarah is a Learner of Chinese with a fairly good knowledge of basic Chinese grammar and a vocabulary of 2500, hoping to improve her Chinese ability in speaking, reading and writing.______ 3. Lois majors in Teaching Chinese as a Foreign Language and hopes to improve her ability in translation.______ 4. Dennis once has taught himself Chinese and can speak a little Chinese but with poor pronunciation and grammar, hoping to meet the needs of everyday life and study, and understand each other in basic communication through training.______ 5. Georgia specializes in the Chinese language and culture at the average. He plans to have a tour in China.A. Comprehensive language skill training100 lessons in total focusing on pronunciation, grammar and discourse (语段). To enable the learner to master the basic knowledge of the Chinese language, to have the basic ability of listening, speaking, reading and writing, so that they are able to communicate with others and to meet the needs of everyday life, study and socialty. This will lay a foundation for further study of Chinese.B. Intermediate (中等) Chinese Comprehensive Course40 lessons in all, focusing on the training of the comprehensive skills of listening, speaking, reading and writing of intermediate Chinese. To enable the students to recognize, understand and use the active and less active words, to improve their ability of expressing themselves in paragraphs and discourse, to master the new words, patterns, grammatical structures, paragraphs and discourse and means of connections so as to express the meaning of the texts correctly and fluently in paragraphs and discourse.C. News ListeningBased on frequently used words, typical sentences and information and concentrating on improving the ability of listening comprehension. To improve the ability of collecting information, to grasp the knowledge and skills they have learned and to understand the broadcasting and TV news of similar themes and relevant level of difficulty with the correctness of 80%.To build up the foundation for further study.D. Elementary English-Chinese Translation25 classes in total, including various styles such as poems, popular science, political comments and news, about every aspect of everyday life. The texts vary from easy to difficult and combine theory with practice as well as translation and interpretation. About 185 hours are needed. To familiarize the learner with the equivalent (对应的) Chinese expressions of English. To enable them to know usage of Chinese and English words and sentences, cultural differences and the background knowledge.E. Elementary Spoken Chinese in Business24 units in all. Chinese words and expressions in business and trade are introduced in the form of vivid situational dialogues, notes and exercises. To enable the learner to master the words and expressions of elementary spoken business Chinese and to communicate with others in trade and business. F. Chinese Human GeographyIntroduction to geographic environment and cultural phenomena in various parts of China, such as natural features, historical backgrounds, religious sites, ancient battle fields, dramas and arts, traditional products, and special food, etc. Through the introduction to historical and cultural sites and scenery, the learner will have a general view about Chinese geography, history, culture and regional features.Getting away for a short time always seems like a great idea — until you have to pack. But packing won’t be a problem if you keep in mind one simple rule. Whether yo u’ll be sleeping overnight at a friend’s house, or visiting a relative for a week, the rule is: pack light. Here are some tips to help you pack.（4）The following people are expressing their thoughts (1--5) to show their concern for food, environment and so on．After that are pieces of related information (A--F) ．Now decide which piece of information would be most suitable for the thought and idea mentioned in questions61---5 and mark your answer letter (A---F) on your answer sheet．There is one extra paragraph which you do not need to use.______1．How I was struck by the clear water and fresh air in my childhood!But everything has changed, that is, the clear water and fresh airare nowhere to be found again as they were． Above all, a greatdeal of waste hardly rots away.______2．More and more people are beginning to have a good knowledge of the importance of a safer and cleaner environment, which in turn forcesthe business to be cleaned up.______3．Organic products are getting more and more popular among people, but we should know the fact that organic products might also havesomething to do with pesticides.______4．I`m very much fond of growing some vegetables of my own in my small garden, for many vegetables on sale in markets are actually becomingmore and more dangerous as a result of widespread pesticides.______5．Nowadays it is very convenient for consumers to find and buy green food in supermarkets as they are clearly marked.A．"Organic produce is always better, "Gold said．"The food is free of pesticides(农药) ,and you are generally supporting family farms instead of large farms．And more often than not it is locally grown and seasonal, so it is more tasty." Gold is one of a growing number of shoppers buying into the organic trend, and supermarkets across Britain are counting on more like him as they grow their organic food business.B．Market research shows that Gold and others who buy organic food can generally give clear reasons for their preferences - but their knowledge of organic food is far from complete．For example, small amounts of pesticides can be used on organic products．And about three quarters of organic food in Britain is not local but imported to meet growing demand．"The demand for organic food is increasing by about one third every year, so it is a very fast-growing market, "said Sue Flock, a specialist in this line of business. C．Many cities around the world today are heavily polluted．Careless methods of production and lack of consumer demand for environment-friendly products have contributed to the pollution problem．One result is that millions of tons of glass, paper, plastic, and metal containers are produced, and these are difficult to get rid of.D．However, today, more and more consumers are choosing "green" and demanding that the products they buy should be safe for the environment．Before they buy a product, they ask questions like these: "Will this shampoo damage the environment?" "Can this metal container be reused or can it only be used once?"E．Only a few years ago, it was impossible to find green products in supermarkets, but now there are hundreds．Some supermarket products carry labels(标签) to show that the product is green．Some companies have made the manufacturing(制造) of clean and safe products their main selling point and emphasize it in their advertising.F．The concern for a safer and cleaner environment is making companies rethink how they do business．No longer will the public accept the old attitude of "Buy it, use it, throw it away, and forget it." The public pressure is on, and gradually business is cleaning up its act.（5）The people below are all trying to choose which TV programme to watch. After the description of these people, there is information about six TV programmes A-F. Decide which programme would be most suitable for the person mentioned in questions 1-5 and then mark the correct letter (A-F) on your answer sheet. There is one extra paragraph about one programme which you do not need to use.__________1.Although Rob lead a quiet life in a small village, that doesn’t stop him from wanting to find out about the latest scientific development. __________2.Bella enjoys eating out but can’t afford to spend very much at the moment as she is saving for a holiday. She has never learnt how to cook, so now might be quite a good time to find out！____________3. Dan is interested in taking wildlife photographs and enjoys the kind of programme which gives him a chance to see a professional photographer at work._____________4. Gina is a music teacher. Although she prefers classical music, she likes to follow the kind of music that interests the teenagers she teaches.____________5.Ron’s wife is in hospital. He wants to finds a programme suitable for his three-year-old son while he gets on with the housework and prepares a meal.TODAYS TELEVISION PROGRAMME PREVIEW1 7:20 p.m. Find out more about Australia’s animal life. This film was made last year by one of Australia’s best-known cameramen, Dougie Bond. He spent over 200 hours filming the birds, animals and fish that inhabit this beautiful continent and for the first time brings some of these unusual animals to our TV screens.3 9:00p.m. The popular science programme is back with the latest intechnology and medicine. This week, cars that run on sunlight and the story of one baby’s fight to live.2 8:10p.m. Do you think what goes into the food most of us eat every day of the week? Tonight’s programme takes a serious scientific look at the bread industry. Whether you bake your own bread or just enjoy buying it, this programme will give you an interesting insight into something most of us eat every day of the week.1 5:15p.m. Busy parents? Bored children? Do you want something educational to entertain your children while you do something else? This popular magazine programme is for the under-fives. More music, fun, songs and games with Carla and Larry.3 8:45p.m. If you’ve always wanted to cook, now’s your chance to learn. In the studio are two chefs who will take you through some simple recipes step by step. This is a repeat of the popular series shown last year, and available from good bookshops.3 7:40p.m. The latest new music. Pete Hogg looks at the best of the current rap, raga and new jack swing plus new video releases. This is the programme that tells you all about what’s happening on the music scene and brings you interviews with tomorrow’s young artists.( 6 )The people below are all looking for entertainments to amuse themselves in March in Shanghai. After the description of these people, there is information about six advertisements of activities A-F. Decide what activities would be most suitable for the person mentioned in questions 1-5 and then mark the correct letter (A-F) on your answer sheet. There is one extra paragraph about one activity which you do not need to use.____ 1. Raymond, a foreign student studying history in Shanghai FudanUniversity, is planning for his weekend in the first week of March.As he has a phone from his father from home, he is surely to returnto his dormitory before 8:pm.____ 2. Vanessa, has been working in Shanghai for a couple of months and has got a number of friends, who are interested in western music and dance.What they want to do is to amuse themselves and learn something new. ____ 3. Jack and his friends usually enjoy their joyful weekend by attending late night activities. As they are music fans, they would like tolisten to a live concert.____ 4. Smith is interested in a variety of music and he is free in early March. He would like to amuse himself by attending concerts, nomatter what price they might be.____ 5. Alice, a French girl of 26, is returning home in 2 days. She and her companions want to do shopping in the evening and bought somepresents for their family and friends back home.This March is a busy month in Shanghai. There's a lot to do. Here are the highlights.A. Brightman’s Solo ConcertBrightman, the versatile singer who shifts freely between opera, musicals, trip hop and folk songs, is to give a solo concert in Shanghai in March. The event will be part of a global tour promoting her new album "Harem".Her concert in Shanghai has outrageously high ticket price between 2,500 and 380 yuan, but "hardcore" fans have bought tickets worth 2 million yuan in just one week.B. Raffles City ShanghaiPositioning the mall in the middle and middle upper income group, the target consumers of 20-35 age groups. Each floor presents a specific theme like popular young fashion, casual wear and beauty gallery, lifestyle, food and kids, international collections, health and fine dining, etc.C. Exhibitions - Shanghai MuseumThere are 120,000 pieces on show here. You can see the whole of Chinese history under one roof. It' s always interesting to visit, but doubly so at the moment with the Egyptian Tombs exhibition. There are lots of mummies and more gold than you've ever seen before. Let us know if you see a mummy move!D. Dining - Sushi chef in townSushi is getting really big in Shanghai. In Japan, it' s become an art form. The most famous Sushi 'artist' is Yuki Kamura. She' s also one of the few female chefs in Japan. She' ll be at Sushi Scene all of this month.E. Live Music - Late Night JazzEnjoy real American jazz from Herbie Davis, the famous trumpet player.He's coming with his new 7-piece band, Herbie' s Heroes. Herbie is known to play well into the early hours, so don't expect to get much sleep. This is Herbie' s third visit to Shanghai. The first two were sold out, so get your tickets quickly.F. Scottish dancingTake your partners and get ready to dance till you drop. Scottish dancing is fun and easy to learn. Instructors will demonstrate the dances. The live band, Gordon Stroppie and the Weefrees, are also excellent.( 7 )The people below are going to make a trip in Australia. After the description of these people, there is information about six advertisements of organized tours A-F. Decide which tours would be most suitable for the person mentioned in descriptions 1-5 and then mark the correct letter (A-F) on your answer sheet. There is one extra paragraph about one tour which you do not need to use.____ 1. Victor is fond of nature and adventure and he is making a study tour into geology in Australia. So he wants to make a whole day trip, enjoythe natural beauty and study geological phenomena as well.____ 2. Vanessa is planning a short city tour of Sydney so that she can enjoy the highlights of the city and attend an important lecture given byProfessor Brown Smith at 2:00 pm at the University of Sydney.____ 3. Charlie and his friends are making their first journey in Australia.Having traveled around the city of Sydney, they plan to visitCanberra, the capital and political center of the country.____ 4. Jenny, a European woman with her children is visiting her relatives in Australia. They want to relax themselves by enjoying the sunshineon the sandy beaches along the coast and have fun with dolphins. ____ 5. Mike and Susan are from Brazil. They have been traveling in Australia for a couple of days. This weekend, they would like to have a changeand travel to the countryside to have some idea of Australia grapefarming and wine producing instead of making city tours around.A. City Highlights, Manly Beach, Northern BeachesB. New Parliament House, National Museum, Australian War MemorialC. Cuddle a Koala, Kangaroos, Harbour Luncheon CruiseD. Hunter Valley Wineries, Wine Tasting, Traditional Aussie TownsE. Port Stephens, Central Coast Beaches, North Coast, Dolphin WatchingF. Jenolan Caves, Blue Mountains, Adventure Caves( 8 )The people below are all looking for something interesting to relax themselves. After the description of these people, there is information about six amusements A-F. Decide which amusement would be most suitable for the person mentioned in questions 61-65 and then mark the correct letter (A-F) on your answer sheet. There is one extra paragraph about one amusement which you don’t need to use.______ 1. Li Ling is a university student who studies music. He hopes to get some practical experience of foreign music from western band. ______ 2. Albert is interested in Chinese literature, so he came to China with his parents. During his stay in Beijing. He wants to know moreabout Chinese contemporary Literature.______ 3. Li hua is a eighteen-year-old boy. He is studying in a high school.After many month’s study, he is tired of his lessons. He wouldlike to experience something adventurous.______ 4. Alice is an American girl who studies Art in Beijing University.She has no classes on September 14. She hopes she can enjoy somewonderful oil paintings.______5. Victoria is fond of Chinese music. She hopes to listen to various songs performed by different bands. She doesn’t care much aboutwhat kinds of songs they are.A. An acrobatic (杂技)soul: To celebrate its 50th anniversary, the ChinaAcrobatic Troupe will present “The Soul of China”, where the seemingly impossible is made real. Chills will run down you spine as you watch breathlessly as performers take their art and their bodies to the edge.Time: 7:30p.m, September 13-19Place: capital Theatre, 22 Wang Fujing Dajie, Dong Cheng DistrictB. ExhibitionsJoint Show: A group ink painting exhibition is running at the Huangshicheng Art Gallery in Beijing. About 50 works by 25 young artists including Ge Yun and Yu Yang are on display.Time: 9a.m-5p.m. until September 10Place: Huang shicheng Gallery, 136 Nanchizi Djie, Dongcheng District C. Oil paintings: The Wanfung Art Galley will host a joint show of oil paintings by 10 young and middle-aged artists. On display are more than 30 of their latest works, which capture（捕捉） the wonderous variety of life in unique（独特的） styles.Time: 9a.m-4pm until September 15Place: 136 Nanchizi Street, Dong Cheng DistrictD. Literature Museum: The Nation Museum of Modern Chinese Literature offersan indepth study of the evolution of Chinese contemporary literature form 1919 to 1949.Time: 9a.m-4p.m, dailyPlace: 45 Anyuan Donglu, Chaoyang District (Shaoyaoju area)E. ConcertsBeijing rocks: “The Fashionow Night of Chinese Rock”is set to bring rock fans out by the thousands next month. Nine Chinese rock bands will perform at the concert, including older generation bands, middle generation and some recent arrivals The audience will be given a chance to decide what songs they want to hear, which is sure to bring a storm.Time: September 16Place: The Olympic CenterF. Belgium Orchestra (管弦乐队): La Petite Band, the Baroque Orchestra ofBelgium will perform in Beijing at he Grand Theatre of the Cultural Palace of Nationalities as part of activities across the world to commemorate （纪念） the 250th anniversary of Bach’s death.Time: 7:30p.,. September 11-14Place: Grand theatre of the Cultural Palace of Nationalities ( 9 )The people below are all looking for someplace to enjoy some kind of activity in Beijing. After the description of these people, there is information about places A—F. Decide which place would be most suitable for the person mentioned in questions 61---65 and then mark the correct letter(A---F) on your answer sheet. There is one extra paragraph about one place which you do not need to use._____ 1. Stephen studies art in Beijing University. He shows great interest in paintings and he is especially interested in those oil paintingsthat reflect the variety of life.______2. Mark has just come to China and he is very interested in Chinese culture. He has been waiting for a long time to have a chance tosee a wonderful Chinese acrobatic performance in China.______3. Oscar is a student from Yangzhou University, visiting his friends who share the same interest in music. They are planning to findsomeplace to enjoy rock and roll and pop songs.______4. Charles works in Philips Company, Shanghai Branch. He is going to Beijing on business in middle September. He will be free in theevening, so he wants to go to someplace to enjoy some musicperformed by foreign bands.______5. Carol studies Chinese in Beijing. She is free recently during the day time, so she would like to find someplace where she can attendsome kind of activity so that she can learn some details aboutChinese modern literature.A. Capital Theatre:To celebrate its 50th anniversary, the China Acrobatic Troupe will present “The Soul of China”, where the seemingly impossible is made real. Chills (寒战 ) will run down your spine (脊柱 ) as you watch breathlessly as performers take their art ant the bodies to the edge. Time: 7:30 p.m., September 13-19.。
高考英语(四月)阅读信息匹配选练(9)高三全册英语试题
定额市鞍钢阳光实验学校重庆市2015高考英语（四月）阅读、信息匹配选练（9）答案【由2014模拟改编】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
“Confidence” is probably one of the most noticeable traits（品质）in the Americans．They show confidence in the way they talk，the way they smile，the way they dress and the way they walk．Living and competing with all these confidence American students，I find it extremely important to be confident as an international student and instructor．As a student，being confident means you should never hesitate to raise your hand whenever a question or a point comes to your mind．Don’t mind if it sounds simple or silly．Otherwise you will never get a chance to speak in class at all．What’s worse，the professors may think you are not prepared for the discussion or you do not have your own opinion on the issue—this is the last comment any graduate would like to receive．Being confidence for me as a foreign instructor means calmly asking the student to repeat what he or she has said if I did not get it．Pretending to understand what you actually did not may just bring yourself embarrassment or even disgrace．But the time I most need to be confident is when my students come to my office and bargain about the grades I have given for their Speeches．（The course I’m teaching here is Public Speaking）．Modesty is a trait highly valued in China，but it won’t be of much help here if you want to survive and succeed in a good American graduate program．1．To compete with American students it’s very important to ．A．be quite confident B．be polite and friendly C．have more discussions with them D．understand what they think about2．A professor will have the worst opinion of a student who ．A．gives a silly or simple answerB．tries to seize any chance to speak in classC．shows no interest in the courseD．is considered to have no opinion of his own3．The author is most likely to feel embarrassed if ．A．he asks a student to repeat what he has saidB．the students bargain with himC．he pretends to know what he doesn’tD．he has to give a speech4．We learn from the second paragraph that ．A．we should also remain modest in AmericaB．modesty doesn’t help you much in AmericaC．Americans also like modest peopleD．modesty can help you through an American graduate program5．The passage is mainly developed by ．A．providing examplesB．making comparisonsC．giving different figuresD．telling personal experiences【参考答案】1---5、ADCBD【阅读理解】Arthur Miller(19152005)is universally recognized as one of the greatest dramatists of the 20th century. Miller's father had moved to the USA from AustriaHungary, drawn like so many others by the“Great American Dream”. However, he experienced seve re financial hardship when his family business was ruined in the Great Depression of the early 1930s.Miller's most famous play, Death of a Salesman, is a powerful attack on the American system, with its aggressive way of doing business and its insistence on money and social status as indicators of worth. In Willy Loman, the hero of the play, we see a man who has got into trouble with this system. Willy is “burnt out” and i n the cruel world of business there is no room for sentiment: if he can't do the work, then he is no good to his employer, the Wagner Company, and he must go. Willy is painfully aware of this, and at a loss as to what to do with his lack of success. He refuses to face the fact that he has failed and kills himself in the end.When it was first staged in 1949, the play was greeted with enthusiastic reviews，and it won the Tony Award for Best Play，the New York Drama Critics' Circle Award, and the Pulitzer Prize for Drama.It was the first play to win all three of these major awards.Miller died of heart failure at his home in Roxbury，Connecticut, on the evening of February 10, 2005, the 56th anniversary of the first performance of Death of a Salesman on Broadway.本文讲述了亚瑟·米勒，著名的剧作家，以及他的著名的戏剧《男售货员之死》，当这部戏剧第一次搬上舞台时，赢得了巨大的成功，获得了三项大奖。
高中英语真题-高考英语四月信息匹配类、阅读理解自练(9)答案
高中英语真题:高考英语四月信息匹配类、阅读理解自练（9）答案【由内蒙古包头市2014模拟改编】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
Prejudice is a preconceived opinion that is not based on fac t or reason. Examples of prejudice in schools include believin g that some students are particular type of people simply bec ause of the way they dress or act, or believing that a certain g roup is good at sports simply because many peop1e in that gr oup are goad at sports. Another example is believing that a b oy is good at science because many boys are good at scienc e.I would like to cite more examples from the English literatur e. The best example of “prejudice” can be found in Jane Aust en’s novels. Her novels in the history of English literature are popularly known as "novels of manners".Thus you can clearly understand that where manners and social behavior are conc erned，"prejudice" is inevitable ! Austen' s famous novel Pride and Pr ejudice is the best example in this respect. When you read the novel, the very first line that would strike you is “it is a truth universally acknowledged, that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife.”It is an example of 1 8th century English middle class prejudice that eventually look ed upon women just as an object that would serve as the basi c sign for a man to establish his manliness and his superior a nd well acquired financial status. This novel is chiefly about cl ass division，social norms and the consequent human behavior. The chara cters Elizabeth and Darcy，in their journey of 1ife through the course of the novel, highlig ht their personal prejudices towards one another that arise fro m their different social strata(阶层).Darcy，a rich man , at first ,fails to admire the beauty and intelligence of Elizabeth becaus e of her low social status:"she is tolerable; but not handsome enough to tempt me;”and Elizabeth，proud of her "first impressions"，failed to understand the well natured man under the proud and unfriendly Darcy.1. What is "prejudice" defined in this passage?A. Prejudice is a reasonable idea that is based on one’s own experience.B. Prejudice is a preference for one group of people or things over another.C. Prejudice is a preconceived opinion before becoming awar e of fact or reason.D. Prejudice is an unreasonable dislike of a particular group of people or things.2. The underlined word "inevitable" in the second paragraph p robably_means_ .A. unavoidableB. reasonableC. unbelievableD. valuabl e3.From the novel Pride and Prejudice，we can’t learn that .A. where manners and social behavior are concerned "preju dice" is inevitableB. "prejudice" was defined and compared with“pride” in 18th centuryC. it's about class division，social norms and the consequent human behaviorD. personal prejudices towards one another arise from differ ent social strata【参考答案】1—3、CAB【由四川高考卷改编】The pound new Library of Birmingham（LoB）will be the most visible sign of the way the city is accepting th e digitalization（数字化）of everyday life.Set to open in 2013, the £188m LoB is already beginning to ta le shape next to the Birmingham Repertory Theatre, with whic h it will share some equipment.As digital media（媒介）is important to its idea. the project is already providing chance s for some of the many small new local companies working at the new technologies.Brian Gambles, the LoB project director, says it is about givin g people the right tools for learning,“The aim is to mix the phy sical with the digital. Providing 24-hour services which can be used through, many different way s. It is important to enable us to reach more people, more effe ctively.”The digital library will, he says, be as important as the physica l one, allowing the distant use of the services, making sure th at it is never closed to the public.Even before the LoB is complete, the public has been able to go online to visit the Virtual（虚拟的）LoB, designed by Baden, the Birmingham virtual worlds specialists. Not only have the public been able to learn about LoB, but the virtual one has also enabled those working on the LoB to understand the building and how it will work before it even opens.Two other small Birmingham-based digital companies are working on the LoB projects. Sub strat, a digital design company, is developing what it calls an example of an “enlarged reality” project. It is about the use of an exciting smart phone, an important part of the which is the early stages of development is an online library of figures of t he city being built up by a content company in Cahoots, in whi ch users with the encouraged to add to and comment on the material.Gambles says: “Technology will enable us to make the libra ry’s and services open to citizens as sever before.”1.The underline part “its ide a” in Paragraph 3 refers to the idea of____A. the equipmentB. the projectC. the digital mediaD. the physical library2.While visiting the Virtual LoB, the public can_____A. get a general idea of the LoBB. meet more world-famous expertsC. learn how to put up a library buildingD. understand how the specialists work on the project3.Which of the following is true of the LoB when it opens?A. a, b, dB. a, c ,eC. b, c, dD. b, d, e4.This ext more from .A. a put bookB. a library guideC. a handbookD. newspaper report【参考答案】1—4、BA AD阅读理解。
人教版广东广州高考专题英语高考模拟试卷及解析
人教版广东广州高考专题英语高考模拟1.阅读理解第1题.Wolves use many different types of communication. One way they communicate is through sound. The howl（嗥叫）is a well-known method wolves use to communicate with each other. While howling, wolves often change their voices a lot. As a result, people are sometime "fooled" into believing that there are more wolves than there really are. People have often guessed, after listening to howls, that a pack（群）of wolves contained up to 20 individuals, when there were only 3 or 4. Some people have thought that wolves do that on purpose, in order to fool neighboring packs into believing that there are more animals present than there really are. However, many naturalists and wolf biologists do not accept that idea.Wolves seem to howl for many reasons. They often howl before they go on a hunt, possibly to get the pack together, and they often begin to howl after a successful hunt. That suggests that howling serves to bring a pack together, since wolves often become separated from each other during a hunt. They do not, however, howl while they are hunting. In addition, a wolf may howl alone if having, trouble locating its pack. Surprisingly, pack members seem to recognize each others voices, since individual wolves often have their own way of howling. Wolves will also howl in sadness after the death of their mates.Wolf packs may also howl to communicate with other packs, as two different wolf packs will sometimes answer each others howls. Wolves will also often answer the calls of humans who are pretending to howl like wolves.Wolves howl less often during May and June than they do during the rest of the year. This may be because that is the time that packs are most likely to have young pups（幼崽）present. It is possible that wolf packs who have young pups present often keep silent so they do not attract attention to their location, since pups can be easily hurt by predators（捕食性动物）like bears.（1）People argued about ________.A: how wolves howlB: why wolves howlC: when wolves howlD: where wolves howl（2）Wolves howl in order to ________.A: fool peopleB: fool neighboring packsC: convey different messagesD: make the pack sound stronger（3）Wolves don't howl often in early summer because ________.A: they don't howl when it's hotB: they have to save their energyC: they don't have enough food to eatD: they need to protect the young ones（4）We can learn from the text that ________.A: wolves don't answer humans' callB: a wolf pack consists of about 20 wolvesC: wolves always stay together when huntingD: different wolves have different ways of howling【答案】BCDD【解答】（1）B 推理判断题。
(整理版高中英语)市高考英语信息匹配阅读理解训练题(9)及答案
市高考英语信息匹配、阅读理解训练题〔9〕及答案〔卷〕完形填空I used to hate being called upon in class mainly because I didn’t like attention drawn to myself. And 36 otherwise assigned〔指定〕a seat by the teacher, I always 37 to sit at the back of the classroom.All this 38 after I joined a sports team. It began when a teacher suggestedI try out for the basketball team. At first I thought it was a crazy 39 becauseI didn’t have a good sense of balance, nor did I have the 40 to keep pace with the others on the team and they would tease me. But for the teacher who kept insistingon my “ 41 for it〞, I wouldn’t have decided to give a try.Getting up the courage to go to the tryouts was only the 42 of it! When I first started 43 the practice sessions, I didn’t even know the rules of the game, much 44 what I was doing. Sometimes I’d get 45 and take a shot at the wrong direction—which made me feel really stupid. 46 , I wasn’t the only one “new〞 at the game, so I decided to 47 on learning the game, do my best at each pra ctice session, and not be too hard on myself for the things I didn’t 48 “just yet〞.I practiced and practiced. Soon I knew the 49 and the “moves〞. Being partof a team was fun and motivating. Very soon the competitive 50 in me was winning over my lack of confidence. With time, I learned how to play and made friends in the 51 —friends who respected my efforts to work hard and be a team player. I never had so much fun!With my 52 self-confidence comes more praise from teachers and classmates.I have gone from “53” in the back of the classroom and not wanting to call attention to myself, 54 raising my hand—even when I sometimes wasn’t and not 100 percent 55 I had the right answer. Now I have more self-confidence in myself.36. A. as B. until C. unless D. though37. A. hoped B. agreed C. meant D. chose38. A. continued B. changed C. settled D. started39. A. idea B. plan C.belief D. saying40. A. right B. chance C. ability41. A. going B. looking C. cheering D. applying42. A. point B. half C. rest D. basis43. A. enjoying B. preparing C. attending D. watching44. A. less B. later C. worse D. further45. A. committed B. motivated C. embarrassed D. confused46. A. Interestingly B. Fortunately C. Obviously D. hopefully47. A. focus B. act C. rely D. try48. A. want B. do C. support D. know49. A. steps B. orders C. rules D. games50. A. roles B. part C. mind D. value51. A. process B. operation C. movement D. situation52. A. expressed B. improved C. preserved D. recognized53. A. dreaming B. playing C. relaxing D. hiding54. A. by B. for C. with D. to55. A. lucky B. happy C. sure D. satisfied【答案】CDBAC ABCAD BADCB ABDDCMany years ago, when I was fresh out of school and working in Denver, I was driving to my parents' home in Missouri for Christmas. I stopped at a gas station(加油站)about 50 miles from Oklahoma City, where I was planning to stop and visit a friend. While I was standing in line at the cash register(收款台), I said hello to an older couple who were also paying for gas.I took off, but had gone only a few miles when black smoke poured from the back of my car. I stopped and wondered what I should do. A car pulled up behind me. It was the couple I had spoken to at the gas station. They said they would take meto my friend's .We chatted on the way into the city, and when I got out of the car, the husband gave me his business card.I wrote him and his wife a thank-you note for helping me. Soon afterward, I received a Christmas present from them. Their note that came with it said that helping me had made their holidays meaningful.Years later, I drove to a meeting in a nearby town in the morning. In late afternoon I returned to my car and found that I'd left the lights on all day, and the battery(电池)was dead. Then I noticed that the Friendly Ford dealership - a shop selling cars - was right next door. I walked over and found two salesmen in the showroom."Just how friendly is Friendly Ford?" I asked and explained my trouble. They quickly drove a pickup truck to my car and started it. They would accept no payment, so when I got home, I wrote them a note to say thanks. I received a letter back from one of the salesmen. No one had ever taken the time to write him and say thank you, and it meant a lot, he said."Thank you" - two powerful words. They're easy to say and mean so much.60. The author planned to stop at Oklahoma City_________.A. to visit a friendB. to see his parentsC. to pay at the cash registerD. to have more gas for his car61. The words “took off〞 underlined in Paragraph 2 mean “______〞.A. turned offB. moved offC. put upD. set up62. What happened when the author found smoke coming out of his car?A. He had it pulled back to the gas station.B. The couple sent him a business card.C. The couple offered to help him.D. He called his friend for help.63. The battery of the author’s car was dead because_______.A. something went wrong with the lightsB. the meeting lasted a whole dayC. he forgot to turn off the lightsD. he drove too long a distance64. By telling his own experiences, the author tries to show______.A. how to write a thank-you letterB. how to deal with car problemsC. the kind-heartedness of older peopleD. the importance of expressing thanks2、(10分)60．解析：这是一道细节推断题。
2015广州市四月高考英语阅读、信息匹配自练(9)及答案
2015广州市四月高考英语阅读、信息匹配自练（9）及答案【由福建省三明市2014高考模拟题改编】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
Former Hollywood child star Shirley Temple died onMonday at home in Woodside，California，from naturalcauses．“she was surrounded by her family and carers ,” astatement said．With her charm and blonde curls(金色的卷发)，shewas one of the most popular stars of the 1930s．in hitmovies like Bright Eyes and Stand Up and Cheer．Hersinging，dancing and acting won over fans worldwide．Shewas given a special Oscar for child in 1935，when shewas just six years old．To this day，she is still the youngest childto receive an Academy Award．After retiring from films in 1950 at the age of 21，Temple returned to the spotlight as a politician and diplomat(外交家)．Shirley Temple started her film career at three．Between 1934 and 1938 she appeared in morethan 20 feature films and was the top US movie star．She wore a grass skirt and played a ukulele (四弦小吉它)to promote the musical Captain January，directed by David Butler，in 1936．She attended her first big public performance for her film Wee Willie Winkie in Hollywood on 26 June，1937．As well as being the youngest receiver of an Oscar(at the age of 6 years and 3 1 0 days)，Templewas also the youngest child to present one of the statuettes(小金人)．She stood on a chair to give Claudette Colbert the best actress prize for it Happened One night in 1935．At the age of 12 Temple’s star burnt out——her parents bought out the remaining time of her contract and sent her toan expensive girl’s schoo1．Her final film，A Kiss for Corliss，is available to watch online for free．This is the star’s final ever moment on the big screen．The actress retired from Hollywood in 1950，but she still appeared occasionally on TV．In 1958 she wore a fairy godmother costume to promoteher series of dramatised fairy tales，Shirley Temple’s Storybook．In 2006，she accepted the Life Achievement Award at the 12th Annual Screen Actors Guild Awards．1．Shirley Temple was popular with the world mainly because of_______．A．her charm and blonde cuffs B．her singing，dancing and actingC．her young age as an actress D．her career being a diplomat2．According to the passage，Shirley Temple was born in______.A．1929 B．1932 C．1934 D．19353．From the passage we can infer that_____.A．Temple involved herself actively in political work after she was twenty—oneB．the Life Achievement Award was given to Temple when she was youngC．her parents sent her to an expensive girl’s school by contractD．the film of her first public performance was Captain January4．Which of the following statements is TRUE about Shirley Temple ?．A．She ever received the Oscar award for the best actress．B．She was the best child movie star in the world．C．She was once a presenter at an Oscar Awarding ceremony．D．She stopped appearing on any kind of media after 1950．【参考答案】1—4、BAAC阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
广东省高考英语 专题检测卷(十八) 信息匹配
专题检测卷(十八)信息匹配(建议用时: 25分钟)A下面是一篇应用文及其应用场合的信息, 请阅读下列应用文和相关信息, 并按照要求匹配信息。
A. Company Bay. There is no better place to be than beside the seaside in summer. This wide sandy beach is on the southwest coast, between Freshwater and Brook and is part of the Tennyson Heritage Coast. There are striking views of the white cliffs further along the coast. A coastal path passes behind the beach, and you can enjoy scenic clifftop walks in either direction.B. The Future Tower. This exhibition shows how progress will touch our lives. It allows us to look into the future and explore the cities of the next century and the way we’ll be living then. Spend some time in our space station and climb into our simulator for the Journey to Mars!C. The Nature park. In the Safari Park you can drive among African animals in one of our Range Cruisers: see lions, giraffes, elephants in the wild. Move on to the Monkey Park to watch the monkeys. And then there is still the Aviary to see.D. The Pyramid. This is the centre of Adventureland. Run out of film, need some postcards and stamps? For all these things and many more, visit our underground shopping centre. Come here for information and ideas too.E. The Ancient Village. In the village you will find people live a simple life just as the ancient people did. They wore ancient clothes and were selling the old goods and food. You can even watch an old dance performed by some actors and actresses.F. The Underwater World. Here you will find a variety of fish and even some kinds of sharks. You will think you are in the water but of course this is not true. If you are interested in fish I suggest that you pay a visit to it.请阅读以下五个人的信息, 然后匹配他/她的最佳选项:1. Michael: I am interested in science and I hope very much to know what our life will be like in the days to come.2. Harry: After visiting the Adventureland I want to buy my friends and parents some souvenirs.3. Maria: I am Nostalgia and I often recall the past days. I think people used to live more happily than us.4. Dick: This summer, I look forward to experiencing the beautiful coastal beauty along a sandy beach.5. Alice: I read a lot about the whales but I haven’t seen them for myself. I hope this dream can come true in Adventureland.B(2013·茂名二模)请阅读下列应用文及其相关信息, 并按照要求匹配信息。
广东省广州市高考英语阅读、信息匹配自练(9)
2015广州市高考英语阅读、信息匹配自练（9）答案（四月）【由山东省2014模拟改编】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
The world is filled with smart，talented and gifted people．We meet them every day．A few days ago，my car was not running well．I pulled it into a garage，and the young mechanic had it fixed in just a few minutes．He knew what was wrong by simply listening to the engine．I was amazed．The sad truth is，great talent is not enough．I am constantly shocked at how little talented people earn．I heard the other day that less than 5 percent of Americans earn more than $100，000 a year．A business consultant who specializes in the medical trade was telling me how many doctors and dentists struggle financially．It was this business consultant who gave me the phrase，“They are one skill away from great wealth．”There is an old saying that goes，“Job means ‘just over broke（破产）’”．And unfortunately，I would say that the saying applies to millions of people．Because school does not think financial intelligence is intelligence，most workers“ live within their means”．They work and they pay the bills．Instead I recommend young people to seek work for what they will learn，more than what they will earn．When I ask the classes I teach，“How many of you can cook a better hamburger than McDonald’s?” almost all the students raise their hands．I then ask，“So if most of you can cook a better hamburger，how come McDonald’s makes more money than you?” The answer is obvious: McDonald’s is excellent at business systems．The reason why so many talented people are poor is that they focus on building a better hamburger and know little or nothing about business systems．The world is filled with talented poor people ．They focus on perfecting their skills at building a better hamburger rather than the skills of selling and delivering the hamburger．1．The author mentions the mechanic in the first paragraph that ．A．he is just one of the talented peopleB．he is ready to help othersC．he has a sharp sense of hearingD．he knows little about car repairing2．The underlined part in the third paragraph can be best replaced by ．A．spend more than they can affordB．do in their own wayC．live in their own circleD．live within what they earn3．Why do talented people earn so 1ittle according to the author?A．They don’t work hard enoughB．They lack financial intelligenceC．They don’t make full use of their talentsD．They have no specialized skills．4．The success of McDonald's lies in its ．A．skills at making hamburgers B．good business systemsC．talented workers D．excellent service5．The main purpose of the author is to tell us ．A．how young people can find a satisfactory jobB．what schools should teach studentsC．why so many talented people are poorD．how McDonald’s makes much money【参考答案】1—5、ADBBC阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
广东省高三英语二轮专题精品卷 信息匹配(9)
广东省高三英语二轮专题精品卷信息匹配(9) 广东省2021届高三英语二轮专题精品卷：信息匹配（9）第二节信息匹配 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。
请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。
首先，请阅读以下各种日常药品的说明：ADescription: Bayer Aspirin (generic name: acetylsalicylic acid, ASA) is often used to relieve minor aches and pains, reduce fever and inflammation. Reducing the risk of death due to aheart attack if taken as soon as a heart attack is suspected. Aspirintaken during a suspected heart attack can also lessen the damaging effects of the heart attack. Aspirin can prevent first heart attack and stroke in individuals with angina. �CDo not lie down for 30 minutes after taking Aspirin. �CDo not take it if you are allergic to this medicines. �CDo nottake it if there is something wrong with your kidney.BDescription: SleepWell is a natural herbal medicine which contains ardostchya Jatamanshi and Ferula Narthex raw material. It helps to overcome sleep disorders such as insomnia and restlessness by facilitating the processof falling asleep and providing restful, deep sleep. The benefits of SleepWell include: promotion of good disposition; relief of depression, anxiety and fear; mood swings get less severe;non-drowsy formula without any addictive potential; effective in patients suffering from depression and ailments that cause shaking.�C1 capsule in the morning and 2 capsules in the evening, half hourbefore going to sleep.CDescription: Ultracet contains a combination of tramadol and acetaminophen. Tramadol is a narcotic-like pain reliever. Ultracet is used to treat moderateto severe pain. You should not take Ultracet if you are allergic to acetaminophen or tramadol, if you are intoxicated (drunk), or if you haverecently used narcotic pain medicine, a sedative or tranquilizer, medicine for depression or mental illness, or any type of drug dealing with stress.�CDo not drink alcohol while you are taking Ultracet. Alcohol may cause a dangerous decrease in your breathing when used together with Ultracet.�CDo not take it if you have a history of head injury, kidney disease, liver disease.DDescription: Ibuprofen is used to reduce fever and treat pain or inflammation caused by many conditions such as headache, toothache, back pain, minor injury, especially effective in patient suffering from arthritis. Ibuprofen may cause life-threatening heart or circulation problems such as heart attack or stroke.�CDo not use ibuprofen you have a history of stomach ulcers orbleeding;asthma; kidney disease; or if you smoke.�CYou should not use this medication if you are allergic to ibuprofen, aspirinEDescription: Vicodin contains a combination of acetaminophen and hydrocodone. Vicodin is used to relieve moderate to severe pain.Vicodin may impair your thinking or reactions. Avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how Vicodin will affect you.It may increase your risk of liver damage.�CDo not take it if you have asthma, COPD, sleep apnea, or other breathing disorders.�CDo not take it if you are having pills dealing with stress; or ahistory of drug addiction. FDescription: Tylenol is used for treating minor aches and pains due to headache, muscle aches, backache, the common cold, flu, toothache, menstrual cramps, and immunizations, and for temporarily reducing fever, especially effective in patient suffering from arthritis.�CDo not take it if you are having pills dealing with stress, if you have a history of alcohol abuse or you drink more than3 alcohol-containing drinks every day.�CDo not take it if you have any lung disease and liver disease. 请阅读以下人物信息，然后匹配人物能够使用的药品：46. Davidson Hamilton is a college graduate, but he hasn’t found an ideal work yet. He gets nervous easily in the interview and he is always disappointed at his failure. He thinks his life is filled with too much depression. His anxiety and depression lead to his sleep disorder. 【答案】B【解析】Davidson Hamilton是一个大学生，他对生活充满失望，他的焦急及沮丧导致他失眠。
高考英语信息匹配题解题技巧及练习(修订后)
高考英语信息匹配题解题技巧及练习<附答案）一、概述信息匹配题是近年来高考英语中出现的一个新题型，其目的是考查考生通过快速阅读获取信息和处理信息的能力。
从目前的情况来看，这类题型的所涉及文章体裁大都属于应用文，如广告(含招聘广告、产品销售广告、宣传广告、电影海报等>、简历、图书资料、社交书信和产品说明书等，总的说来，其实用性比较强。
b5E2RGbCAP二、解题技巧<一）步骤：先“少”后“多”先读总字数少的那一板块内容，锁定了其中的关键信息后，再读字数多的那一板块内容并进行匹配。
这里之所以不提“先读题目后读文章”，是因为有些信息匹配题可能会出现“匹配题目信息多过文章信息”的情况，如2018年高考广东卷就出现了这种情形。
如果还是按照传统的“先题后文法”去做，就会特别吃力。
因此先“少”后“多”是做是做信息匹配题的总体步骤。
p1EanqFDPw“先题后文法”阅读理解非常常用的一种方法，它指的是在做阅读理解题时，先读题目，然后带着问题去读文章，遇上相关信息画上记号，最后再通过分析和比较得出答案。
对于信息匹配题来说，“先题后文”指的就是先读匹配对象，然后带着匹配对象中的关键信息阅读前面的信息材料，最后确定答案。
这种方法的好处就在于，它可以提高阅读的针对性，从而提高答题速度和答题的准确性。
DXDiTa9E3d<二）锁定关键信息：抓实词正确锁定关键信息是做好信息匹配题的重要一步。
如何才能迅速地锁定关键信息呢？有一个总原则：抓住实词！从词性来说，包括：名词、动词、形容词、数词；从具体内容来说，包括：人名、地名、书名、产品名、电影名、行为、特征、数量、日期等。
可以参照5w1h<who, what, when, where, which, how）等因素来进行锁定。
不同文体的关键信息也不一样，如RTCrpUDGiT招聘广告：年龄、学历、经历等；产品宣传广告：产品的特点、优势、价格等；培训班招生广告：课程、时间、地点、教师、学费、入学条件和联系方式等；剧院介绍：位置、联系电话、上演剧目、时间和票价等；比如有一篇信息匹配题是这样的，题目先给出几段招聘广告，然后给出几个求职者的工作简历和求职意向进行信息匹配。
2023-2024学年广东广州人教版高考专题英语高考模拟习题及解析
2023-2024学年广东广州人教版高考专题英语高考模拟1.阅读理解第1题.Many people have tried to simplify（简化）the spelling of English words. Unlike other languages, English sometimes spells the same sounds in very different ways. For example, there is "light" but "white", "loan" but "phone", and there are at least seven different ways of pronouncing "ough": "though", "through", "bough", "Cough","enough", "ought" and "thorough".The American President Theodore Roosevelt almost succeeded in simplifying English spelling. In 1906, Andrew Carnegie started the Simplified Spelling Board. He was one of the richest men in the United States of America. The board's plan was to make the spelling of words nearer to the way they sound. For example, the word "though" would be spelt "tho" and "through" would become "thru". Other people on the board were Melvil Dewey, the head of the New York libraries, and Professor Brander Matthews of Columbia University. They explained their idea to President Roosevelt, who thought that it was indeed logical. He immediately asked the government printer to use simplified spelling in all government letters.But people didn't like the change, even if it made life easier. So the new simpler spelling was not popular.More importantly, when the American politicians（政客）discussed the plan, they did not like it either.Because Roosevelt did not want to have any problems with the politicians, he changed his mind and told the printer to go back to the old way of spelling.Since then no one in any government has dared to simplify English spelling. However, people do simplify some words, mainly in advertisements. For example, we often see "tonite" instead of "tonight" and "thru" instead of "through".（1）Many people have tried to simplify English spelling because ________. A: English words are too long to rememberB: there are many mistakes in English wordsC: lots of words are spelt in many different waysD: sometimes the same sounds have different spellings（2）Who is NOT a member of the Simplified Spelling Board?A: Andrew Carnegie.B: Melvil Dewey.C: Theodore Roosevelt.D: Brander Matthews.（3）What was Theodore Roosevelt's attitude towards simplified spelling? A: Worried.B: Supportive.C: Uncertain.D: Doubtful.（4）According to the passage, simplified spelling ________.A: was welcomed by the US politiciansB: changed the way the words soundC: has been used widely for over a centuryD: was first used in US government letters（5）Roosevelt's plan to simplify English spelling ________.A: failed in the endB: proved quite successfulC: won wide supportD: influenced English greatly.【答案】DCBDA【解答】（1）D 细节理解题。
广东省高三英语二轮专题精品卷 信息匹配、任务型阅读(2)
广东省2014届高三英语二轮专题精品卷：信息匹配、任务型阅读（2）第二节信息匹配(共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。
首先请阅读下面给予英语学习者的建议：English learning isn’t an easy thing, but most people can learn it well if they’re willing to put in the necessary time. Here are some practical suggest ions for learning English effectively, overcoming anxiety, and learning the grammar and skills necessary for success in English classes.A．Develop a good attitude.Have a clear personal reason for taking an English class. Set personal goals for what you want to learn. Leave perfectionism at the door；give yourself permission to make mistakes and learn from them.B．Divide your study time.Study a different task each time：vocabulary now, grammar next, etc. Get an overview during the first half hour：spend 10 minutes reviewing dialog,10 minutes learning new vocabulary,10 minutes learning new grammar...So you’ll at least have looked at it all. About 80% of your study time should be spent on recitation or practice.C．Make yourself comfortable.Get to know your clas smates, so you’ll feel you’re among friends. Visit your teacher during office hours. Explain your goals and fears about the course to your friends or your teacher.D．Attend and participate in every class—even if you aren’t well prepared.Class time is your best opportunity to practice. Learn the grammar and vocabulary outside of class in order to make full use of the class time. Spend a few minutes “warming up” before each class by speaking or reading English.E．Study every day.English learning is cumulative：you cannot put it off until tomorrow. Study one or two hours for every class hour if you want a good mark.F．Learn grammar well.Grammar is the skeleton and the basic structure of a language, so you must learn it.阅读以下各人学习英语的经历,然后匹配他们给予英语学习者的建议。
(整理版高中英语)市高考英语信息匹配阅读理解训练题(9)及答案2
省市高考英语信息匹配、阅读理解训练题〔9〕及答案〔卷〕完形填空A Love Note To My MomWhen I was a little girl, would often accompany you as you modeled for fashion photographers. It was years later that finally understood what role modeling 16 in your life. Little did I known you were 17 every penny you earned to go to 18 school.I cannot thank you enough for 19 you told me one autumn afternoon when I was nine. After finishing my homework. I wanted into the dining where you were buried 20 piles of law books. I was 21 .Why were you doing what I do—memorizing textbooks and studying for 22 ?When you said you were in law school, I was more puzzled. I didn’t known. Moms 23 be lawyers too. You smiled and said,“In life, you can do anything you want to do.〞As young as I was ,that statement kept 24 in my ears. I watched as you faced the 25 of completing your studies, staring companies with Dad, while still beinga 26 and a Mom if five kids. I was exhausted just watching you 27 .With your words of wisdom in my 28 mind, I suddenly felt unlimited freedom to dream. My whole world 29 .I set out to live my life filled with 30 ,seeing endless possibilities for personal and professional achievements.Your words became my motto. I 31 found myself in the unique position of being either the first (woman doctor in Maryland Rotary) 32 one of the few women (chief medical reporters) in my field. I gained strength every time I said , “Yes, I’ll try that.〞Encouraged by your 33 , I have forged ahead (毅然前行) with my life’s journey, less afraid to make mistakes, and 34 meeting each challenge. You did it, and now I’m 35 it. Sorry, got to run. So much to do, so many dreams to live.16. A. found B. play C. kept D. provided17. A. saving B. making C. donating D. receiving18. A. business B. fashion C. law D. medical19. A. what B. that C. which D. where20. A. at B. to C. upon D. under21. A. amused B. worried C. puzzled D. disappointed22. A. role B. tests C. positions D. shows23. A. must B. ought to C. need D. could24. A. ringing B. blowing C. falling D. beating25. A. choices B. chances C. challenges D. changes26. A. professor B. doctor C. reporter D. model27. A. in danger B. in action C. in trouble D. in charge28. A. weak B. powerful C. youthful D. empty29. A. came back B. closed down C. went by D. opened up30. A. hope B. hardship C. harmony D. sadness31. A. constantly B. shortly C. hardly D. nearly32. A. and B. but C. or D. for33. A. description B. statement C. praise D. introduction34. A. secretly B. curiously C. carelessly D. eagerly35. A. doing B. considering C. correcting D. readingA study of English learning problems was carried out among a total of 106 foreign students. It shows that most students considered understanding spoken English to be their biggest problem on arrival. This was followed by speaking. Writing increased as a problem as stude nts discovered difficulties in writing papers thatthey were now expected to hand in. Reading remained as a significant(显著的) problem.The information gained helped us in determining where special attention should be paid in our course. Although many students have chosen to join the course with a reasonable motivation(动机), we considered it important to note what seemed to encourage interest. Nearly all the students have experienced some kind of grammar-based English teaching in their own country. To use the same method would be self-defeating because it might reduce motivation, especially if it has failed in the past. Therefore a different method may help because it is different.Variety of activity was also seen as a way of maintaining(保持) or increasing motivation. Several years ago we had one timetable that operated throughout, but we soon found that both the students and the teachers lost interest by about halfway through the ten weeks. This led us to a major re-think, so finally we brought it into line with the expressed language needs of the students.65. What is the text mainly about?A. Foreign students have more problems.B. There are many ways to improve English.C. Teaching should meet students’needs.D. English learning problems should be studied again.66. Writing became a bigger problem when foreign students________.A. had to write their papersB. became better at speakingC. became less interested in readingD. had fewer problems with listening67. We may infer from the last two paragraphs that ________.A. different teaching methods should be usedB. grammar-based teaching seems to be encouragingC. English courses are necessary for foreign studentsD. teaching content should be changed halfway.68．The word “it〞 underlined in the last paragraph refers to “______________〞.A. re-thinkB. activityC. motivationD. timetable3、(8分)65．解析：这是一道主旨题。
广东省2022年高三英语二轮复习专项练习：信息匹配(9)
广东省2022年高三英语二轮复习专项练习：信息匹配（9）请阅读下列应用文和相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。
请阅读美国某都市提供服务的一些机构及其服务内容：A The Sunny Mind Project is a prevention and treatment program for families with young children who are at risk of child mental diseases. Doctors make weekly home visits to provide child development guidance and mental health services.B. The Child Car Program is a comprehensive program combining child care, child development services, mental health services, and family support services for low-income families. The program also enables these parents to work or attend school or job training programs.C. At the time when character education is disappearing in public schools, Vista’s Enrichment Program is providing residents and students with valuable outlets for creativity, allowing them to become confident and independent.D. The Teen Parent Project serves pregnant and parenting teens at local high schools by providing a combination of education, case management, and counseling. The project is designed to help students high schools by providing a combination of education, case management, and counseling. The project is designed to help students stay in school, be good parents totheir children, and avoid high-risk behavior.E. Family Service of Santa Monica is always offering dedicated professional team that truly makes a difference in the life of abused children. For children suffering from family violence, it also offers a place where they can live a peaceful life and learn more.F. Community Services assists you in growing your family through adoption. It was established in 1948, which is one of the country’s largest non-profit adoption services. It helps over 200 children each year find a permanent home through Domestic, International and Foster Adoption opportunities. 以下是一些寻求服务的市民，请将这些市民与他们所需要的服务机构进行匹配：1. Andy is a firefighter while his wife is a cleaner. They are too busy to lookafter their two-year-old daughter so they look for someone else with child care experience to look after her. However, they are not well-paid．2. Johnny is a high school student who lacks confidence. He is very tameand always follows others. He never tries to create anything new because he thinks he is incapable of making it. Now, his parents desire to find role models to inspire him.3. Carl got married 5 years ago. However, his wife lost the ability of givingbirth after an accident. Now they want badly to adopt a child to make their family complete. But they have no idea where and how to adopt a baby.4. Cathy is a girl of 18 years old, studying in a high school of Ohio. As asingle mother of a two-year-old child, she is suffering from high pressure. How she regrets her mistake in the past. Now, she needs others to teach her how to become a good mother.5. Ken was born in a poor family. His father is always drunk and beats him while his mother can do nothing but complain. Though he is eager to receive a good education, he has no chance to go to school. He hopes to live in a peaceful place where he is cared and respected.参考答案 BCFDE。
2023-2024学年广东广州人教版高考专题英语高考模拟习题及解析
2023-2024学年广东广州人教版高考专题英语高考模拟1.阅读理解第1题.Most of us get our earliest life lessons from fairy tales, like "True love can overcome anything", and "Even a frog can turn into a prince". However, at a certain age, we start to learn new things about life, particularly that love doesn't always win, and that a frog is just a frog. But somehow, our love for fairy tales never dies. Just look at animated films like The Lion King and Frozen, which have millions of fans, young and old."Fairy tales stay here because they are the stories of our lives in the simplest form," wrote US author Laura Packer on the National Storytelling Network website. "They are stories of love and loss, desire and death, riches and ruin." Fairy tales are all about reality. But if children only see just one side of reality, adults usually see the other.For example, in the 2014 film Maleficent, we're told the tale of Sleeping Beauty from the perspective（视角）of the evil queen. Unlike the children's version of the story, we see that the queen wasn't born evil. Instead, she suffers great losses growing up, leading to the creation of her "evil" side.It looks as if fairy tales aren't just stories our parents read us at bedtime. They may usually start with "Once upon a time...", but as we grow older, we learn that every story doesn't always need a "Happily ever after" to be a good one.（1）Why do young children like fairy tales?A: Because it is their parents that tell them.B: Because tales involve love and wonder.C: Because children are affected by them.D: Because tales will become life lessons.（2）What can we infer from Paragraph 2?A: Fairy tales just tell us the wonderful side of the reality.B: The tales about love and loss can attract more children.C: Fairy tales exist forever because of their simplest style.D: Different from kidsadults read tales from other angles.（3）What's the purpose of the example in Paragraph 3 mentioned by the author?A: To remind that parents should tell the fairy tales from the perspective of children.B: To support the idea that adults are likely to associate the fairy tales with the reality.C: To tell us the danger of the fairy tales if they are told from the perspective of adults.D: To correct the impression that the queen is evil.（4）What's the author's attitude toward such fairy tales?A: Objective.B: Critical.C: Disagreeable.D: Indifferent.【答案】BDBA【解答】（1）B 推理判断题。
2023-2024学年广东广州人教版高考专题英语高考模拟习题及解析
2023-2024学年广东广州人教版高考专题英语高考模拟1.阅读理解第1题.It might look like a space hopper（太空弹跳球）surrounded by model helicopters, but the E-Volo is an entirely new kind of helicopter—which can remain still in the air without input from the pilot.Its bold engineer, Thomas Senkel, took the machine on its first manned flight this week—lasting 1 minute and 30 seconds. It's not the first electric helicopter flight, but this is a new kind of machine, controlled simply by a joystick（操纵杆）, with the pilot sitting above the rotors（旋转器）. Senkel said it could revolutionize transport.It's far easier to fly than ordinary helicopters—it's operated by rotor speed, which is computer-controlled, so the pilot just needs to use a joystick as if playing a videogame, rather than controlling multiple complex controls at the same time. The machine has only a few parts, which could be taken apart, meaning the aircraft needs little maintenance. It has no complicated mechanics and unnecessary engines.In an emergency, it can land even if four of its 16 rotors fail. And since the propellers（螺旋桨）sit below the pilot, a safety parachute can also be arranged. The controls could be integrated with GPS software, and the machine could even automatically avoid obstacles and direct itself to predetermined locations.Senkel described the easy-to-use machine as "good-natured" and capable of replacing the helicopter in many situations.The three inventors claimed their flying machine could be used for inspecting pipelines, as an air ambulance, for taking aerial photographs as well as just for fun. The helicopter is currently only able to fly for around 20 minutes because it runs on lithium-ion（锂离子）batteries.（1）What can we know about the E-Volo?A: It is the first electric helicopter.B: It has made several manned flights.C: It can stay in the air.D: It needs no pilot.（2）Why did Senkel think the new machine could cause a revolution in transport?A: It is easily controlled.B: It needs little power.C: It can be used for various purposes.D: It needs little maintenance.（3）How does the pilot operate the helicopter?A: By talking to the machine.B: By using his mind.C: By moving his feet.D: By using a joystick.（4）What would be the best title of the text?A: New Ways to Play VideogamesB: E-Voloa New Kind of HelicopterC: The Quickest Means of TransportationD: New Findings on How to Fly a Plane【答案】CADB【解答】（1）C 细节理解题。
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2015广州市高考英语阅读、信息匹配自练（9）答案（四月）【由山东省2014模拟改编】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
The world is filled with smart，talented and gifted people．We meet them every day．A few days ago，my car was not running well．I pulled it into a garage，and the young mechanic had it fixed in just a few minutes．He knew what was wrong by simply listening to the engine．I was amazed．The sad truth is，great talent is not enough．I am constantly shocked at how little talented people earn．I heard the other day that less than 5 percent of Americans earn more than $100，000 a year．A business consultant who specializes in the medical trade was telling me how many doctors and dentists struggle financially．It was this business consultant who gave me the phrase，“They are one skill away from great wealth．”There is an old saying that goes，“Job means ‘just over broke（破产）’”．And unfortunately，I would say that the saying applies to millions of people．Because school does not think financial intelligence is intelligence，most workers“ live within their means”．They work and they pay the bills．Instead I recommend young people to seek work for what they will learn，more than what they will earn．When I ask the classes I teach，“How many of you can cook a better hamburger than McDonald’s?” almost all the students raise their hands．I then ask，“So if most of you can cook a better hamburger，how come McDonald’s makes more money than you?” The answer is obvious: McDonald’s is excellent at business systems．The reason why so many talented people are poor is that they focus on building a better hamburger and know little or nothing about business systems．The world is filled with talented poor people ．They focus on perfecting their skills at building a better hamburger rather than the skills of selling and delivering the hamburger．1．The author mentions the mechanic in the first paragraph that ．A．he is just one of the talented peopleB．he is ready to help othersC．he has a sharp sense of hearingD．he knows little about car repairing2．The underlined part in the third paragraph can be best replaced by ．A．spend more than they can affordB．do in their own wayC．live in their own circleD．live within what they earn3．Why do talented people earn so 1ittle according to the author?A．They don’t work hard enoughB．They lack financial intelligenceC．They don’t make full use of their talentsD．They have no specialized skills．4．The success of McDonald's lies in its ．A．skills at making hamburgers B．good business systemsC．talented workers D．excellent service5．The main purpose of the author is to tell us ．A．how young people can find a satisfactory jobB．what schools should teach studentsC．why so many talented people are poorD．how McDonald’s makes much money【参考答案】1—5、ADBBC阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
I came to study in the United States a year ago. Yet I did not know the real American society until I was injured in a car accident because after the accident I had to see a doctor and go to court.After the accident , my roommate called a doctor for me. I was very grateful and determined to repay him one day . But the next day , he asked me to pay him $200 for what he had done . I was astonished . He had good reason to charge me , he said. And if I wanted to collect money from the person who was responsible for my injury , I’d have to have a good lawyer. And only a good doctor can help me get a good lawyer .Now that he had helped me find a good doctor , it was only fair that I should pay him .But every time I went to see the doctor , I had to wait about 50 minutes . He would see two or three patients at the same time ,and often stop treating one so as to see another . Yet he charged me $115 each time . The final examination report consisted of ten lines , and it cost me $215. My lawyer was all smiles the first time we met . But after that he avoided seeing me at all . He knew very well the other party was responsible for the accident , yet he hardly did anything . He simply waited to collect his money . He was so irresponsible that I decided to dismiss him . And he made me pay him $770.Now I had to act as my own lawyer. Due to my inexperience, I told the insurance company the date I was leaving America . Knowing that ,they played for time,… and I left without getting a cent.My experiences taught me two things about America: firstly, in a country like America money is everything . It is more important than friendship, honor or professional morality . Secondly ,foreigners are still being unfairly treated. So when we talk about America , we should see both its good and bad sides .1. The author’s roommate offered to help him because __________.A. he felt sorry for the authorB. he thought it was a chance to make some moneyC. he knew the doctor was a very good oneD. he wanted the author to have a good lawyer2. A good doctor is essential for the author to__________ .A. be properly treatedB. talk with the person responsible for the accidentC. recover before he leaves AmericaD. eventually get the responsible party to pay for his injury3. The underlined word “ charge “ in this passage means ___________.A. be responsibleB. accuseC. ask as a priceD. claim4. Both the doctor and the lawyer in this passage are very ___________.A. friendlyB. greedyC. professionalD. busy5. What conclusion can you draw from the story ?A. Going to court is something very common in America.B. One must be very careful while driving a car .C. there are more bad sides in America than good sides .D. Money is more important than other things in the US.【参考答案】1—5、BDCBD。