新视野大学英语2Unit2SectionB
新视野大学英语第三版第二单元sectionB课件
2. Career Advancement: a college degree may give you an edge over other job applicants or, at least, keep you competitive with them.
Background information
2. What do you know about the higher education in the USA?
Tips
College in the United States includes a variety of institutions of higher education. Public universities, private universities, liberal arts colleges, and community colleges all have a significant role in higher education in the United States. Strong research and funding have helped elevate U.S. colleges and universities among the world’s most prestigious, making them particularly attractive to international students, professors and researchers in the pursuit of academic excellence.
新视野大学英语第二版第二册课文翻译unit2-sectionb
Unit 2Section BThe Standard for Olympic ExcellenceThe Olympics remains the most pure example of competition for the sake of competition itself. Athletes sacrifice their careers and bodies risking injury, defeat and complete failure to compete for nothing more than honor for their country and themselves. To achieve such honor, one must both perform at his or her event's highest level and act as a role model on the world's biggest stage. And so, while it must be admitted that performance-enhancing drugs are exploited to offer advantage to some Olympic athletes, those who do so never receive the only true reward the Olympics has to offer: honor. And, they never experience the glory of winning through the virtues of hard work and determination.The greatest track and field Olympian of all time, Carl Lewis, exemplified the Olympic spirit. He did so, not simply through his gold medal performances—Lewis won nine gold medals in four different events and held world records in the 100-meter dash and the long jump—but also through his competitive nature and his ability to win and compete in every Olympics from 1984 to 1996; he would have also competed in 1980 if the United States had not refused to take part. With speed, consistency, integrity and above all desire, Lewis defied not only the stopwatch but also the march of time. He demanded nothing less than the best from himself and achieved the best, not with drugs, but with unmatched discipline and commitment to training.Surprisingly, young Carl Lewis was encouraged to pursue music lessons rather than track by his parents. But, he would not hear of it, and stuck a strip of tape on the ground to mark the distance for the world record and began to jump toward it with singular determination. His father commented, "Some kids want to be a fireman one day, a movie star the next. Carl set his mind on track and that was it. He said he wanted to be the best, period." His years of practice and quiet self-confidence set the stage for a phenomenal Olympic track and field career.In 1985, however, a cloud appeared on Carl Lewis' horizons: Canadian sprinter Ben Johnson, who began to beat Lewis consistently in the 100-meter dash. Lewis arrived at the 1988 Olympic Games in Seoul confident, but even observers who knew very little about the race expected Johnson would win. The world watched and waited anxiously to find out who was "the fastest man on Earth". All of the cameras focused on Lewis and Johnson as the runners took their marks in the final heat. The crack of the starter's pistol sounded and the racers burst from the line. The crowd was used to Lewis trailing for the first half of the race—he just had a different style—and then finishing strong with his long stride to win. So, they held their breath as they watched Johnson build an early lead with his explosive start wondering if Lewis' strong finish would be enough to overcome him. As the runners approached the finish line, Lewis was gaining fast, but alas, his personal best time of 9.92 seconds was not enough to beat Johnson who ran a world record time of 9.79 seconds. Johnson was called "the fastest human being ever", and Lewis, it appeared, would be competing for second place in future races. Two days later, however, Johnson was stripped of his gold medal and sent packing by the International Olympic Committee when his post-race drug test indicated steroid use. The gold medal was given to Lewis instead, yet many --------------------------精品文档,可以编辑修改,等待你的下载,管理,教育文档----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------did not see his conquest as a real victory, and he became swept up in the apparent blanket condemnation of the sport. Worse, a former opponent charged Lewis with steroid use. Lewis firmly denied the charges and countered by proving before a judge that the magazine that had published the stories did so without foundation to their claims. He also participated in drug test after drug test to prove he was clean. An opponent of steroid use, Lewis was never linked to drug use by anything but rumor.It would take the formula of Lewis' further commitment to the sport and his love for competition to lift some of the suspicion from track events and stop the erosion of support that the Olympics began to suffer after Seoul. With his continued hard work and honest participation in sprinting and the long jump, he proved to the world that the Olympic spirit was not dead. And in 1992, Lewis competed in his third Olympics winning two more gold medals in the long jump and 4×100 meter relay with a reception from the public that was fit for a king.The amazing Carl Lewis had demonstrated that he was unlike any athlete who had ever lived, not by simply winning, but by winning honestly, loving to compete and working the hardest for the longest time. His love for the games truly set a new standard for Olympic excellence. (Words: 835)--------------------------精品文档,可以编辑修改,等待你的下载,管理,教育文档----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------。
新视野大学英语2电子版书及课文翻译
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新视野大学英语(第三版)
读写教程_第2册答案&课文翻译Unit1-Unit8
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3. sharing the cost of a meal in a restaurant ( para.7)
4. a tight and uncomfortable feeling because of nervousness (para.12)
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新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第二册Unit2课文及翻译
U2 AA child's clutter awaits an adult's return儿时百宝箱老大归家梦I watch her back her new truck out of the driveway. The vehicle is too large, too expensive. She'd refused to consider a practical car with good gas efficiency and easy to park. It's because of me, I think. She bought it to show me that she could. 我看着她在车道上倒着她的新卡车。
车太大,而且太贵。
她就是不愿意考虑买辆开起来省油、停起来省心的实用型汽车。
我想,原因在我。
她买这辆车就是为了让我看看她的能耐。
"I'm 18," she'd told me so often that my teeth ached. "I am an adult!"“我18 岁了,”她经常这样对我说,以至于听得我牙都疼了。
“我是成年人了!”I thought, is that true? Just yesterday you watched some cartoons. What changed between yesterday and today?我心想,真的吗?昨天你还在看动画片呢。
今天和昨天又能有多大的变化?Today she's gone, off to be an adult far away from me. I'm glad she's gone. It means she made it, and that I'm finally free of 18 years of responsibilities. And yet I wonder if she could take good care of herself.今天她走了,远离我去寻求成年人的独立。
新视野大学英语读写教程第二版Unit2
Unit 1Duration:400min (2周8学时)Section A Time-Conscious AmericansI. Teaching Objectives1. To get the Ss to master some useful new words and expressions.2. To get the Ss to use new words and expressions to make some sentences.II. Teaching Important and Difficult Points1. Let the Ss read the text ——Section A and Section B.2. Let the Ss translate the text from English to Chinese.3. Let the Ss master the new words, phrases and expressions and utilize them for their daily English learning.III. Teaching Methods1. The translation law.2. The cognition law.IV. Teaching ContentsStepI. GreetingsStepII. Check their prepared lessons before classStepIII. Pre-readingProverbs of time.Read the following proverbs. Have you ever learnt them? What are the Chinese versions for them?(1) Time works wonders.时间创造奇迹。
(2) Time tries truth.时间检验真理。
新视野大学英语读写教程2-(第三版)-unit-2-课文原文及翻译
Text A课文 AThe humani ties: Out of date?人文学科:过时了吗?When the goinggets tough, the toughtakeac count ing. When the job market worsen s, manyst udent s calcul ate they can't majorin Englis h orhist ory. They have to studysometh ing that boosts their prospe cts of landin g a job.当形势变得困难时,强者会去选学会计。
当就业市场恶化时,许多学生估算着他们不能再主修英语或历史。
他们得学一些能改善他们就业前景的东西。
The data show that as studen ts have increa singl y should eredthe ever-rising c ost of tuitio n,they have defect ed from the studyof the humani tiesand toward applie d scienc e and "hard"skills that they bet will lead to employ ment. In oth erwords, a colleg e educat ion is more andmor e seen as a meansfor econom ic better mentrather than a meansfor humanbetter ment.This is a trendthat i s likely to persis t and even accele rate.数据显示,随着学生肩负的学费不断增加,他们已从学习人文学科转向他们相信有益于将来就业的应用科学和“硬”技能。
第三版新视野大学英语2文章翻译
第三版新视野大学英语2文章翻译大学英语教育通过人的发展而实现社会的发展,是推动社会进步的基本动力。
下面是店铺带来的第三版新视野大学英语2文章翻译,欢迎阅读!第三版新视野大学英语2文章翻译:Unit 1Section A 时间观念强的美国人Para. 1 美国人认为没有人能停止不前。
如果你不求进取,你就会落伍。
这种态度造就了一个投身于研究、实验和探索的民族。
时间是美国人注意节约的两个要素之一,另一个是劳力。
Para. 2 人们一直说:“只有时间才能支配我们。
”人们似乎是把时间当作一个差不多是实实在在的东西来对待的。
我们安排时间、节约时间、浪费时间、挤抢时间、消磨时间、缩减时间、对时间的利用作出解释;我们还要因付出时间而收取费用。
时间是一种宝贵的资源,许多人都深感人生的短暂。
时光一去不复返。
我们应当让每一分钟都过得有意义。
Para. 3 外国人对美国的第一印象很可能是:每个人都匆匆忙忙——常常处于压力之下。
城里人看上去总是在匆匆地赶往他们要去的地方,在商店里他们焦躁不安地指望店员能马上来为他们服务,或者为了赶快买完东西,用肘来推搡他人。
白天吃饭时人们也都匆匆忙忙,这部分地反映出这个国家的生活节奏。
工作时间被认为是宝贵的。
Para. 3b 在公共用餐场所,人们都等着别人吃完后用餐,以便按时赶回去工作。
你还会发现司机开车很鲁莽,人们推搡着在你身边过去。
你会怀念微笑、简短的交谈以及与陌生人的随意闲聊。
不要觉得这是针对你个人的,这是因为人们非常珍惜时间,而且也不喜欢他人“浪费”时间到不恰当的地步。
Para. 4 许多刚到美国的人会怀念诸如商务拜访等场合开始时的寒暄。
他们也会怀念那种一边喝茶或咖啡一边进行的礼节性交流,这也许是他们自己国家的一种习俗。
他们也许还会怀念在饭店或咖啡馆里谈生意时的那种轻松悠闲的交谈。
一般说来,美国人是不会在如此轻松的环境里通过长时间的闲聊来评价他们的客人的,更不用说会在增进相互间信任的过程中带他们出去吃饭,或带他们去打高尔夫球。
新视野大学英语读写教程 第二册 2单元 textB 单词unit 2 text B
Competition adj. competitive竞争的competing相互矛盾的adv. competitively有竞争力地n. competitor竞争者,对手vi. compete竞争;比赛;对抗Will you judge at the swimming competition next week做评委Sake n. 目的;利益;理由;日本米酒for any sake 无论如何for God's (或Christ's, goodness', gosh, heaven's, mercy's, pity's) sake [口语][用于加强语气]天哪,哎呀;看在上帝份for old time's sake 看在老交情的athlete adj. athletic运动的,体格健壮的n. athleticism竞技热;运动竞赛I was no athlete. 我完全不是运动型的人。
Sacrifice n. 牺牲;祭品;供奉vt. 牺牲;献祭;亏本出售vi. 献祭;奉献V-T To sacrifice an animal or person means to kill them in a special religious ceremony as an offering to a god. 献祭The priest sacrificed a chicken. 牧师献祭了一只鸡。
2.N-COUNT祭品...animal sacr ifices to the gods. …献给众神的动物祭品。
3.V-T If you sacrifice something that is valuable or important, you give it up, usually to obtain something else for yourself or for other people. 舍弃; 牺牲She sacrificed family life to her career. 她为了她的事业牺牲了家庭生活。
新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程BookI-Unit2-Section B-Time slows down
Background information
1. For whom do nursing homes provide help? 2. What services can nursing homes offer? 3. What are disadvantages of nursing homes?
Tips
While enjoying the song, we can feel the profound love between the singer and her father. Some words in the lyrics, such as “lift”, “dance”, “spin”, and “carry” suggest that the singer was deeply loved by her father since she was young. Still from the lyrics we learn that she missed him badly after the father passed away. The beautiful melody also reveals her sadness for loss of her father.
Presentation of the skill
Read in thought groups
Tips
If your team does its job well, /your manager will speak kindly /about your group.
Reading skill practice
parents in daily life? Cite some examples.
新视野大学英语读写教程2-(第三版)-unit-2-课文原文及翻译
Text A课文 AThe humanities: Out of date?人文学科:过时了吗?When the going gets tough, the tough takeaccounting. When the job market worsens, manystudents calculate they can't major in English orhistory. They have to study something that booststheir prospects of landing a job.当形势变得困难时,强者会去选学会计。
当就业市场恶化时,许多学生估算着他们不能再主修英语或历史。
他们得学一些能改善他们就业前景的东西。
The data show that as students have increasingly shouldered the ever-rising c ost of tuition,they have defected from the study of the humanities and toward applied science and "hard"skills that they bet will lead to employment. In oth er words, a college education is more andmore seen as a means for economic betterment rather than a means for human betterment.This is a trend that i s likely to persist and even accelerate.数据显示,随着学生肩负的学费不断增加,他们已从学习人文学科转向他们相信有益于将来就业的应用科学和“硬”技能。
新视野大学英语2读写教程第三版课文练习参考答案
新视野读写2第三版课文练习参考答案-打印稿目录Unit 1 Text A (1)Unit 1 Text B (2)Unit 2 Text A (3)Unit 2 Section B (4)Unit 3 Text A Discovery of a new life stage (5)Keys to Unit 3 Text B (6)Unit 4 Text A (6)(Unit 4) Section B (7)Key to Unit5 Section A (9)Key to Unit5 Text B (10)Unit6 Section A (11)Unit 6 Text B (13)Unit 7 Text B (13)Unit 8 Section A (14)Unit 8 section B (15)Unit 1 Text AEx.1 Understanding the text1、Because he is tired of listening to his father and he is not interested in grammar rules.2、The civilization of Greece and the glory of Roman architecture are so marvelous and remarkable that they should be described at least in a brief account; however, what the student could do was only one single utterance :“whoa!” without any specific comment.3、Because the schools fail to set high standards of language proficiency. They only teach a little grammar and less advanced vocabulary. And the younger teachers themselves have little knowledge of the vital structures of language.4、Because teaching grammar is not an easy job and most of the students will easily get bored if it’s not properly dealt with.5、He familiarized his son with different parts of speech in a sentence and discussed their specific grammatical functions including how to use adverbs to describe verbs.6、Because the son had never heard about the various names and functions of words in an English sentence before.7、The author uses “road map”and “car”to describe grammar and vocabulary. Here,“road map”is considered as grammar and “car”as vocabulary.8、Since the subjunctive mood his son used is a fairly advanced grammar structure, the interjection“whoa!”reflects the tremendous pride the father had toward his son; it also reflects the author’s humor in using the word because it was once used by his student, though in two different situations and with two different feelings.Ex.3 Words in use1.condense2.exceed3.deficit4.exposure5.asset6.adequatepetent8.adjusting9.precisely 10.beneficialEx.4 Word building-al/-ial: managerial/editorial/substance/survival/tradition/margin-cy : consistency/accuracy/efficient-y : recovery/ministry/assemblyEx.5 Word building1.editorial2.recovery3.accuracy4.substance5.managerial6.margin7.assembly8.Ministry9.survival 10.tradition 11.consistency 12.efficientEx.6 Banked cloze1-5: L C J A I 6-10: O N E H FEx.7 Expressions in use1.feel obliged to2.be serious about3.run into4.distinguish between5.thrust upon6.was allergic to7.get lost8.be attracted to9.make sense 10.looked upon asEx.8 Structured writingSome bookworms in my dormitory often spend hours reading their “Bible”, Practical English Grammar, and do a lot of exercises in that book , but I don’t care about it at all. My assumption is since I have never learned Chinese grammar, what’s the sense of learning English grammar? In fact, English grammar has always been a big headache to me.English grammar is very complicated because, unlike Chinese, there are many verb tenses. Even stranger than verb tenses, English grammar also contains something very c onfusing. For example, I don’t remember how many times my middle school teacher tried to“impose”the differences between used to and be used to on us. Sometimes he would go on with the explanation for 20 minutes or so. He even summarized the differences by listing three or four points for us to memorize. However, they could never stay in my head . I don’t remember how many times I got it wrong with the sentences containing used to or be used to on my exams . I was really confused with these two phrases,and I can never get them right.In brief, I’m allergic to learning English grammar. Curiously, I just wonder if the native speakers of English have a microcomputer in their brain to help them utter the two phrases promptly with just a click of their brain mouse!Ex.9 E-C Translation人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言,经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。
新视野大学英语第三版第二册第二单元读写答案
Unit 2 – Section A Language Focus – Words in Use 1. In In our our our class, class, class, most most most discussions discussions discussions and and and activities activities activities take take take place place place in in in assigned assigned assigned small small small groups. groups. groups. These These groups provide a supportive and safe environment that (promotes) learning. 2. It is the development strategy of the company to (accelerate) its overseas expansion in order to take a slice of the world market. 3. Nearly six million people go to see the Mona Lisa every year, attracted by the (mystery) of her her smile. smile. smile. When When When you're you're you're not not not looking looking looking at at at her, her, her, she she she seems seems seems to to to be be be smiling; smiling; smiling; when when when you you you look look look at at at her, her, her, she she stops. 4. To live with a family whose native language is English is the ideal way to further improve one's English and to gain (insight) into its culture. 5. There There is is is a a a real real real need need need to to to (boost) (boost) (boost) academic academic academic achievement achievement achievement in in in schools schools schools and and and help help help with with with the the development of a student's overall character. 6. Einstein said his scientific discoveries grew from his imagination rather than from (analysis) , reason and language. 7. Being Being a a a single single single parent, parent, parent, there there there is is is no no no way way way for for for her her her to to to (calculate) (calculate) (calculate) the the the time time time and and and energy energy energy she she she has has devoted to her children for the past 10 years. 8. It is essential that you start by listening because one of the main (barriers) teenagers and their parents face in forming positive relationships is that neither listens to the other. 9. We all know the dangers of an earthquake: the (destruction) to buildings, the troubles can be caused by falling trees, and the terror occurs when the earth actually opens up. 10. Not Not until until until recently recently recently have have have we we we realized realized realized that that that the the the increasing increasing increasing world world world population population population may may may lead lead lead to to to a a potential gloomy (prospect) for humanity: starvation. l Word Building 1. promise 2. bear 3. house 4.object 5. offensive 6. exclusive 7. excessive 8. executive 9. intense 10. identify 1. promising 2. bearing 3. housing 4. objective 5. offend 6. exclude 7. excess 8. execute 9. intensive / intensify 10. identity Banked ClozeLanguage Focus –Expressions in UseBecause women often restrict their diet in an effort to control weight, they may not consume Translation lØ 英译汉A MOOC (massive open online course) is an online course aimed at unlimited participation and open access via the web. MOOCs are a recent development in distance education and have now become a surging trend in higher education. These classes are aimed aimed at expanding a university's at expanding a university's reach from thousands of tuition-paying students who live live in in in town, town, town, to to to millions millions millions of of of students students students around around around the the the world. world. world. In In In addition addition addition to to to traditional traditional traditional course course materials, MOOCs provide interactive user forums to support interactions between students and professors. MOOCs can encourage communication among participants who bring a variety of viewpoints, knowledge, and skills to the course; inspire people to "try on" subjects subjects that that that they they they wouldn't wouldn't wouldn't otherwise otherwise otherwise pursue pursue pursue or or or even even even try try try on on on education education education itself; itself; itself; provide provide multiple multiple ways ways ways to to to engage engage engage with with with course course course material, material, material, encouraging encouraging encouraging multimodal multimodal multimodal ((多模式的) learning learning that that that can can can address address address the the the needs needs needs of of of learners learners learners with with with a a a variety variety variety of of of learning learning learning styles; styles; styles; and and inspire better teaching and use of technologies for face-to-face courses.汉译英In In recent years, with the development of Internet technology, the recent years, with the development of Internet technology, the construction construction of digital of digital education resources of our country has made great achievements. Many universities have set up their own digital learning platforms, and digital teaching is playing an increasingly important role in education. Compared with the traditional way of teaching, the digital way has a lot of advantages. On one hand, digital teaching makes global sharing of teaching resources possible; on the other hand, it expands the learner's study time and space to learn, learn, allowing allowing allowing people people people to to to get get get access access access to to to the the the digital digital digital virtual virtual virtual schools schools schools through through through the the the Internet Internet anytime anytime and and and anywhere. anywhere. anywhere. These These These advantages advantages advantages make make make it it it possible possible possible for for for people people people to to to shift shift shift from from one-time learning to lifelong learning.Language Focus –Words in Use Language Focus –Expressions in Use。
(完整)新视野大学英语第三版读写2答案
Unit 1 Section AWords in use 31 condense2 exceed3 deficit4 exposure5 asset6 adequate7 competent8 adjusting 9 precisely 10 beneficialWord building 4managerial editorial substance survival tradition margin consistencyaccuracy efficient recovery ministry assemblyWord building 51 editorial2 recovery3 accuracy4 substance5 managerial6 margin7 assembly8 Ministry 9 survival 10 tradition 11 consistency 12 efficientBanked cloze1 obliged2 tedious3 beneficial4 abundant5 adjusted6 bulk7 evidently8 functions 9 efficiently 10 distressExpressions in use1 feel obliged to2 be serious about3 run into4 distinguish between5 thrust upon6 was allergic to7 get lost8 be attracted to9 make sense 10 looked upon as1 D2 A3 C4 A5 C6 B7 C8 DTranslation人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言,经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用.与其他语言一样,英语也发生了很大的变化。
英语的历史可以分为三个主要阶段:古英语,中古英语和现代英语。
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程2section B阅读与翻译
UNIT1马尔科姆·艾克斯是一位非裔美国民权活动家、宗教领袖、作家和演说家。
他生于1925 年,1965 年被神秘地暗杀。
在他去世之前,他对自己生平的自述——《马尔科姆·艾克斯自传》已闻名遐迩。
他出生于一个贫民家庭,取名马尔科姆·利特尔。
后来,他加入了一个叫“伊斯兰民族”的组织,之后改名为马尔科姆·艾克斯。
“伊斯兰民族”是个宗教团体,它改变了美国主流伊斯兰教的一些主要的习俗和信仰,使之更适用于19 世纪60 年代早期非裔美国人的特定情况。
马尔科姆·艾克斯因当时犯有诸如偷窃等罪而入狱。
他在监狱里得知了“伊斯兰民族”组织。
由于没有受过良好的教育,他在向别人传授他的新信仰时感到力不从心。
作为一名年轻人,他可以用草根语言来概述自己的想法,语言简单、粗浅、语法差劲,且词汇贫乏。
可作为一名成年人,当他在大型公众集会上向人们阐述他的新信仰时,他发觉自己缺少了所需的语言交流技能。
用他自己的话说,他“甚至没有这个功能”。
为了增长知识,提高沟通技能,深陷绝望的马尔科姆·艾克斯为自己制定了一个计划。
他决定求助于书籍,相信书会使他受益匪浅。
可是当他试图阅读一些严肃的书本时,他不禁倍感苦恼,因为大部分的词他都不认识。
他写道:“这些书还不如是用中文写的。
”他跳过了所有不认识的词,可是最终他全然不知这本书里写了什么。
马尔科姆·艾克斯在他的自传里谈到他贫乏的语言技能时是这样写的:“我变得沮丧起来。
”由于无法阅读和写作所遭受的巨大挫折促使马尔科姆·艾克斯开始探索如何攻克自己的语言缺陷。
他说:“我明白我所能做的就是弄到一本词典来学习,学一些单词。
”他也幸运地意识到应该尝试去改进他的书写。
他告诉我们:“令人伤心的是我甚至不能把英文书写得整齐。
”这些想法促使他向狱管请求,要了一些纸和铅笔。
头两天,马尔科姆·艾克斯只是很快地浏览了一下词典,试图在这不熟悉的格式里寻找出他自己的应付方法。
新视野大学英语2第三版习题答案
Unit 1 – Section A●Language Focus – Words in Use1. The mayor decided to (condense) his speech in order to leave enough time for his audience to raise questions.2. It was reported that there was a vehicle missing every 20 seconds in the US. If the trends continue, experts predict annual vehicle thefts could (exceed) two million.3. Researchers put patients through a set of psychological tests to determine the negative consequences of sleep (deficit) .4. Too much (exposure) to dirty air can cause people to suffer from allergies and diseases that will eventually affect people's health.5. Moving forward even in the face of great difficulties has become my most important (asset) in my life since it has helped me accomplish something remarkable.6. The lawyer proclaimed they couldn't jump to conclusions because acceptable conclusions must be supported by (adequate) facts and evidence.7. To help the employees be more communicative, the company is offering workshops for those who may be professionally (competent) but socially awkward.8. Most parents, in fact, aren't very helpful with the problems that their sons and daughters have in (adjusting) to their college life.9. You can count how many students passed an exam, but psychological and emotional feelings cannot be (precisely) measured.10. In short, participation in sports is extremely (beneficial) for college students not only physically but also emotionally and socially.●Word Building1.manager2.editor3.substantial4.survive5.traditional6.marginal7.consistent8.accurate9.efficiency10.recover11.minister12.assemble 1.managerial2.editorial3.substance4.survival5.tradition6.margin7.consistency8.accuracy9.efficient10.recovery11.ministry12.assembly1. Careful and detailed planning, plus a firm (editorial) hand, was an essential ingredient in the success of the book.2. In terms of health condition, we must not forget that health (recovery) is brought about not by doctors but by patients themselves.3. With the help of the textbook, you'll possibly speak, read and write English with fluency and (accuracy) .4. While he was trying to get through the crowd, the passenger was taken away because security members found an explosive (substance) in his bag.5. Dave was newly hired by our company, and he is a good choice for the position since he gained rich (managerial) experience when he was working for another company.6. Students especially like the design of the textbook that provides a(n) (margin) on each page to let them conveniently take notes.7. It was Henry Ford who introduced the moving (assembly) belts into his plants, which enabled an enormous increase in production.8. When the People's Republic of China was founded, the school was run by the (Ministry) of Education.9. The climate has changed too much and too quickly: This is why wild animal (survival) is becoming more and more difficult every year.10. If you live in India or West Africa, where there is a long (tradition) of speaking English, youwould tend to acquire a variety of pronunciation.11. In regard to the development of moral standards in the growing child, (consistency) is very important when parents teach their children.12. Just as most people have realized, jogging is a cheap, quick and (efficient) way to maintain physical fitness.●Banked ClozeThe Internet has made English learning much easier. English learners used to be (1) (obliged) to spend their time in libraries looking for the books that would help them in their language studies. It was very inconvenient because a lot of materials could only be found in (2) (tedious) and uninteresting textbooks and readers. But today authentic content on a variety of subjects is only a click away. This is especially (3) (beneficial) for those who wants to learn English earnestly.In order to achieve fluency in English, you need to be comfortable using at least 10,000 words. The (4) (abundant) materials on the Internet make it possible for you to choose appropriate content to read and listen to. These materials can be (5) (adjusted) to your level if you input some key words in the search engine. But how can you remember the (6) (bulk) of unfamiliar words?In this case, the Internet (7) (evidently)makes it easier to learn vocabulary. You can use online dictionaries to instantly find out their grammatical (8) (functions) and the specific meaning of these words. The Internet helps you to (9) (efficiently) accumulate vocabulary based on lively and interesting language content, which greatly reduces your (10) (distress) caused by inability to remember the new words. The efficiency of this vocabulary learning is one of the reasons why the Internet has become an ideal place to learn English.●Language Focus – Expressions in Use1. Since we have invited all the other neighbors to our 25th wedding anniversary party, we (feel obliged to) invite the Browns too.2. Most of the time, no one will care about natural disasters, and they won't (be serious about) avoiding disasters till one has really struck.3. When you (run into) a friend that you haven't seen for a long time and have a good chat with him, you may feel very happy and delighted.4. It is very important to (distinguish between) facts and opinions in order to have a better understanding of what a reading passage is talking about.5. Though he was very excited about being elected as president of the student association, many extra responsibilities have been (thrust upon) him ever since then.6. The doctor, having no knowledge that I (was allergic to) this particular drug, prescribed the medicine.7. It's understandable that, without any support, a 16-year-old can easily (get lost) in a committee of people in their forties.8. It is hoped that some new high-tech companies will (be attracted to) this small, old town to encourage loans for building houses and factories.9. It doesn't (make sense) to buy that expensive coat when these cheaper ones are just as good.10. A few years later, Franklin got married, started his own printing shop, and was (looked upon as) a successful young businessman.●English is known as a world language, regularly used by many nations whose English is not their first language. Like other languages, English has changed greatly. The history of the English language can be divided into three main periods: Old English, Middle English and Modern English. The English language started with the invasion of Britain by three Germanic tribes during the 5th century AD, and they contributed greatly to the formation of the English language. During the medieval and early modern periods, the influence of English spread throughout the British Isles, and from the early 17th century its influence began to be felt throughout the world. The processes of European explorationand colonization for several centuries led to significant change in English. Today, American English is particularly influential, due to the popularity of American cinema, television, music, trade and technology, including the Internet.人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言,经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。
新视野大学英语 2 课后练习答案unit 2
《新视野大学英语2》课后练习参考答案Unit Two College — The ladder to success? Section A Language focusWords in use3.1. promotes2.accelerate3.mystery4.insight5.boost6.analysis7. calculate8.barriers9. destruction 10. prospect4.promisingbearinghousingobjectiveoffendexcludeexcessexecuteintensifyidentity1.excess2.bearing3.objective4.intensify5.execute6.promising7.exclude8.identity9.offend10.housingBanked Cloze6.1. C2. H3. D4. J5. B6. L7. M8.G9. F 10. A Expression in use7.1.are liable to2. in favor of3. is bound to4. speculate5. invested…..with6. stand up for7. in the form of 8. prepared for9. in the company of 10. in successionTranslation慕课是一种网络课程,它旨在通过网络实现广泛参与和开放接入。
慕课是远程教育迈出的最新一步,现已在高等教育领域迅速引领潮流。
通过这些课程,大学可以扩大影响的范围,从影响成千上万住在城里付学费的学生,扩展到惠及全球上百万的学生。
除了拥有传统的课程资料,慕课还给使用者提供互动论坛,支持学生和讲师之间的交流。
慕课能够促进参与者之间的交流,使得多种观点、知识和技能涌现到课堂上来;它鼓励人们尝试之前不可能尝试的课程,至是尝试新的教育方式;它提供多种学习课程资料的方式,鼓励多模式学习,以各种学习风格满足学习者的需求;另外,慕课促进教学的改善,使技术在面对面授课中得以更好地应用。
新视野大学英语读写教程2Unit2b
Unit 2 Section A Section B Assignment
11
New Horizon College English (2)
Set the stage for: make preparation for
5
New Horizon College English (2)
• Above all: most importantly He is strong, brave, and above all honest. I should like to rent a house, modern, comfortable, and above all in a quiet neighborhood.
• “blanket” is used here to emphasize that it affects or aims at everyone or everything without exception.
• swept up :to pick someone up in one quick movement • Harriet swept the child up in her arms and hugged her. • Here ‘swept up’ means he was involved in the blanket
• The change in Bob's behavior has been nothing less than a miracle.
• Bob行为上的变化简直是一个奇迹啊!
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Translation
We all held our breath as we waited for her reply.
Key
我们都屏息静待她的回答。
2
2
Words and Expressions—Word Using
7. strip sb. of sth. take property, rights, or titles away from sb.
2
2
Reading Skills
4. Johnson was stripped of his gold medal and sent packing by the International Olympic Committee when his post-race drug test indicated steroid use. A. before the race B. during the race C. after the race D. in the race
2
2
Words and Expressions—C to E
II. Chinese to English
2
2
Active Expressions Focus Study
2
2
Notes to the Text—Active Expressions
I. Active Expressions
Pick up the active expressions in the following:
1. Th e Olympics re main the mo st pu re example … 2. … to compete for nothing more than honor for their country and themselves. 3. He demanded nothing less than the best from himself ... 4. …Lewis was never linked to drug use by anything but rumor.
2
2
Text Study
Part II (Para.2-5)
Carl Lewis— Example of Olympic Spirit 1. General Introduction of Carl Lewis (Para. 1)
9 in 4 different events
WR
100-meter dash and long jump
2
2.
2
Reading Skills
Lewis won nine gold medals in four different events and held world records in the 100-meter dash and the long jump. A. a short race B. a distance C. a long call D. a length
2
2
Text Study
Part III (Para.5-6)
Carl Lewis’ Contribution to the Olympics further commitment …and his love … lift … the suspicion … and stop the erosion … hard work and honest participation proved … that the Olympics spirit was not dead love for the games set a new standard for Olympic excellence
Key
• 为了你的健康戒烟吧。 • 你妹妹正在努力看书,为了她好,你就安静点吧。
2
2
Words and Expressions—Word Using
2. exploit vt. to use sth. or treat sb. unfairly or selfishly
Translation
Third World countries are often exploited by the richer nations.
Tips
make efforts; have a good plan; persisting; …
2
2
Words and Expressions—Word Using
5. set the stage for make preparations to make sth. take place
Translation
相关词性及词组
pursuit; in pursuit of
2
2
Words and Expressions—Word Using
4. set one’s mind on decide; to be determined to do sth.
Use It
Once you set your mind on something, how will you do to achieve it?
1984~1996
Reasons for his achievement: speed, consistency, integrity and above all desire; unmatched discipline and commitment to training
2
2
Text Study
1. By definition (定义) 2. By examples 3. By synonyms (同义词) 4. By antonyms (反义词) 5. By word stem (词干) 6. By affixes (词缀)
2
2
Reading Skills
Practices
1. The Olympics remain the most pure example of competition for the sake of competition itself. Athletes sacrifice their careers and bodies risking injury, defeat and complete failure to compete for nothing more than honor for their country and themselves. A. Administrators B. People earning money C. Businessmen D. Sportsmen
2. Lewis’ Love for Track Event in His Childhood (Para.3) Parents’ hope for Lewis: music Lewis’ pursuit: set his mind on track
2
2
Text Study
3. Lewis’ competition with Ben Johnson (Para.4) Ben Johnson winner 9.92’’ 9.79 ’’ “the fastest human being ever” After the race a real victory; but stripped of his charged with …; gold medal; proved to be clean steroid use 100m dash 1985 1988 In the race Carl Lewis
2
2
Readinpractice and quiet selfconfidence set the stage for a phenomenal Olympic track and field career. A. unusual B. interesting C. devoted D. temporary
这个会议将为校运会做好准备。
Key
This meeting will set the stage for the school sports meeting.
2
2
Words and Expressions—Word Using
6. hold one’s breath to stop breathing for a period of time
Reading Skills
Text Study
Notes to the Text Words and Expressions
2
2
Finding Out Word Meanings
2
2
Reading Skills
In Unit 1 of Book 1, we’ve learnt some ways to find out word meanings.
2
2
Notes to the Text—Active Expressions
• remain
• to stay or continue in the same place or condition
• nothing more than • only • nothing less than • anything but • completely • in no degree
Key
第三世界的国家常被富裕国家剥削。
2
2
Words and Expressions—Word Using
3. pursue vt. to follow sb./sth. in order to catch him/her/it
Translation
他追求的目标完全不切实际。