天津天津市新华中学最新高考英语阅读理解练习题(含答案)

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天津市最新高考英语任务型阅读专题练习及答案

天津市最新高考英语任务型阅读专题练习及答案一、高中英语任务型阅读1．请注意阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

每个空格只填1个单词。

Most people have some regret that they just can't seem to get rid of. But holding on to regret about the past that can't be changed can have a bad impact on the possibility of a happy future. Regret is a waste of time, emotion and energy. To make sure that your life is a successful one, you need to take action to live in a way that you have no regret holding you back.Some people make very big decisions with very little consideration at all, and as a result they often regret their decisions. Before choosing a college major, getting married or accepting a job, you must think about all conditions carefully and make a conscious decision rather than a careless one. Big decisions aren't the only ones that require forethought, though. Before you become angry and say something you will regret later, think about what you're going to say.Some of things will be easy to do and some will be hard, but keep your eyes on the prize of living a successful life without regret, and you'll find that achieving your goals might be easier than you think. But don't just daydream about those goals—make an actual list, written down in black and white, and refer to it now and then to see what you have left to do.When you're feeling happy and full of energy, taking care of yourself isn't a problem. But in those days when you feel like crawling beneath the bed and never coming out again, you still must take care of yourself. You can do what you want and don't get angry with yourself about your shortcomings. On the contrary, you just admit them and try to change them and move on. Improving your mental health is just as important as taking care of yourself physically.Keep those who are important to you very close and be sure to let them know how important they are to you. Family, friends, co-workers and people who are as close as your families are your lifelines that you can depend on whenever you need them to help you remember what's important in life. You should make sure of repairing your relationships with your friends if something bad happens.Last but not least, learn to give yourself some relaxation and not to waste your time regretting things you cannot change. Treat those things properly and move on. Life is hard, but it is precious. Don't waste time regretting the past, or your future will get here before you know it.consideration；list；practice；health；unchangeable【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，很多人都有一些永远无法清除的遗憾，总是纠缠无法改变的遗憾可能会对我们的未来产生不好的影响。

2022天津高考英语试题及答案

2022天津高考英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据对话，以下哪项是正确的？A. 明天是晴天。

B. 明天是雨天。

C. 明天是多云。

D. 明天是雪天。

[答案：B]2. 根据对话，女士计划做什么？A. 去图书馆。

B. 去电影院。

C. 去购物。

D. 去公园散步。

[答案：A][听力题目及答案继续列出，共10题]二、阅读理解（共30分）阅读以下短文，回答后面的问题。

A篇：[短文内容]1. 根据短文，作者的主要观点是什么？A. 科技改变了我们的生活。

B. 我们应该减少科技的使用。

C. 科技的发展是不可逆的。

D. 科技带来了许多问题。

[答案：A]2. 短文中提到的“智能手机”在文中扮演了什么角色？A. 一个例子。

B. 一个解决方案。

C. 一个问题。

D. 一个结果。

[答案：A][阅读题目及答案继续列出，共15题]三、完形填空（共20分）[短文内容]1. 第一空格填入最合适的词是：A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. HoweverD. Since[答案：A]2. 第二空格填入最合适的词是：A. successB. failureC. achievementD. disappointment[答案：C][完形填空题目及答案继续列出，共10题]四、语法填空（共10分）[短文内容]1. The book _______ (write) by the famous author is very popular.[答案：written]2. She _______ (not see) the movie yet because she has been too busy.[答案：hasn't seen][语法填空题目及答案继续列出，共5题]五、短文改错（共10分）[短文内容]1. 找出并改正文中的错误：- 原文：I have a lot of friends, but I like playing with Tom the most.- 改正：I have a lot of friends, but I like playing with Tom best.[答案：the most → best]2. 找出并改正文中的错误：- 原文：She is the cleverest student in her class.- 改正：She is the cleverest student in her class.[答案：无需改正][短文改错题目及答案继续列出，共5题]六、书面表达（共20分）根据题目要求，写一篇不少于120字的短文。

天津高考英语试题及答案解析

天津高考英语试题及答案解析一、听力部分1. 听力选择题A. 根据对话内容，选择正确答案。

B. 听对话，选择最佳答案。

C. 听短文，回答问题。

答案解析A. 根据对话中的关键词，可以判断出正确答案为B。

B. 对话中提到的细节信息帮助我们确定答案为C。

C. 短文中的主旨大意是解题的关键，答案为D。

2. 听力填空题听短文，填写空缺的单词或短语。

答案解析第1空：根据上下文，应填写“influence”。

第2空：根据语境，应填写“opportunity”。

二、阅读理解1. 阅读理解选择题阅读以下文章，选择最佳答案。

答案解析A. 根据第一段的描述，答案为A。

B. 第二段中提到了相关信息，答案为C。

C. 通过第三段的分析，答案为B。

2. 阅读理解填空题阅读文章，根据文章内容填写空缺。

答案解析第1空：文章中提到了“development”，应填写。

第2空：根据文章的描述，应填写“challenge”。

三、完形填空阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。

答案解析1. 根据上下文，选择“although”，表示转折关系。

2. 根据句子结构，选择“contribute”，表示贡献。

3. 根据语境，选择“improve”，表示提高。

四、语法填空根据所给句子，填入正确的单词形式。

答案解析1. 填入“has been”，表示被动语态。

2. 填入“faster”，表示比较级。

3. 填入“which”，引导非限制性定语从句。

五、翻译1. 英译汉将下列英文句子翻译成中文。

答案解析A. 英文句子中包含的短语和语法结构，翻译成中文时应注意语序和表达方式。

2. 汉译英将下列中文句子翻译成英文。

答案解析A. 中文句子中的成语或俗语，翻译成英文时应注意寻找合适的英文表达。

六、写作根据所给题目，写一篇不少于120词的短文。

答案解析写作部分应注重内容的完整性、语言的准确性以及逻辑的连贯性。

使用恰当的连接词，确保文章条理清晰。

结束语本次天津高考英语试题及答案解析到此结束。

天津市新华中学2024年高三第二学期期末检测试题英语试题含解析

天津市新华中学2024年高三第二学期期末检测试题英语试题考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．Come off it! Oversleeping is as lame an excuse as other.A．one B．eachC．some D．any2．Doris Lessing，an author who has had a fascinating life，lived in Iran _______ she was five before moving to Zimbabwe．A．unless B．sinceC．until D．after3．The conditions in the local school were fairly _____, no electricity and no basic teaching facilities available. A．unique B．typicalC．Primitive D．Stable4．Don’ t worry. A number of efforts are being made ______ the whole system operating normally.A．being kept B．keptC．keeping D．to keep5．I ________ my cellphone last night. Now the battery is running out.A．could have charged B．might chargeC．should have charged D．would charge6．Some experts think, ________ genes, intelligence also depends on an adequate diet, a good education and a nice home environment.A．instead of B．except forC．apart from D．far from7．Most graduates in big cities are suffering form connected to soaring house prices and job hunting. A．curiosity B．eagerness C．thirst D．anxiety8．— Can you tell me something about _________ science.— OK. _ Nobel Prize in Chemistry is usually awarded to Americans.A．the; The B．/; The C．a; / D．the; /9．Was it from the lake ______ he often went fishing ______ he saved the drowning girl?A．that; that B．where; whereC．where; that D．that; where10．There was never any time for Kate to feel lonely, ________ she was an only child.A．ever since B．now thatC．even though D．as though11．—What do you think of the newly-released film Capernaum?—It touched my heart deeply. But for your recommendation I _________ it.A．had missed B．would miss C．would have missed D．must have missed12．——Do you have a minute? I’ve got something to tell you.——Ok, ______ you make it short.A．now that B．if only C．so long as D．every time13．Speaking a foreign language allows you to ________ time in a negotiation, for you can act like you have not understood to come up with your answer.A．save B．afford C．buy D．spend14．As one of the most popular artists in the US, not only_______ with her hit songs, but has inspired women with her devotion to charity.A．has Beyonce influenced pop culture B．influenced pop culture has BeyonceC．Beyonce has influenced pop culture D．influenced pop culture Beyonce has15．For all the failure of his business, he remains optimistic and ________ untroubled by his problems.A．hopefully B．seeminglyC．rarely D．frequently16．What matters in life is working hard ________ hardly working.A．as well as B．less thanC．rather than D．other than17．Due to large investment in housing, many cities can ________ the flow of new arrivals, improving the quality of their life.A．give rise to B．make way for C．take part in D．keep pace with18．That Was the first time she alone at home during the weekends，bored to death．A．has left B．has been left C．had left D．had been left19．The film Mei Lanfang, Li Ming plays the starring role,has again drawn the world’s attention to our traditional Chinese art.A．what B．that C．which D．where20．﹣Have you got the results of the final exam？﹣Not yet．It will be a few days ________ we know the full results．（）A．before B．afterC．until D．when第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

天津高考英语阅读练习题及答案

天津高考英语阅读练习题及答案This incident occurred one morning outside Albert Schweizer‘s hospital in the Africanjungle. A patient had gone fishing in another man‘s boat. The owner of the boat thought heshould be givenall the fish that were caught. Dr. Schweizer said to the boat owner;You are right because the other man ought to have asked permission to use your boat.But you are wrong because you are careless and lazy. You merely twisted the chain of yourcanoe round a palmtree instead of fastening it with a padlock. Of laziness you are guiltybecause you were asleep in your hut on this moonlit night instead of making use of the goodchance for fishing.‖He turned to the patient: ―But you were in the w rong when you took the boat withoutasking the owner‘s permission. You were in the right because you were not so lazy as he wasand you did wantto let the moonlit night go by without making some use of it.‖Dr. Schwerzer divided the catch among the fisher-man, the boat owner, and the hospital.1. Dr. Schweizer settled the argument because ______.A. he was the judge thereB. it took place at his hospitalC. he wanted some of the fish.D. he wanted to help the patient2. The final judgment was the ______.A. all the fish should go to the patientB. the fish should go to the owner of the canoeC. the fish should be destroyedD. everyone involved should get a third of the fish3. The best title for this selection is ______.A. The ArgumentB. A Wise Man‘s DecisionC. The ThiefD. Right and wrong1.B2.D3.B感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。

2024届天津市新华中学高三下学期统练十一英语试题(含答案)

新华中学2024届高三年级统练十一英语学科英语试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，用时100分钟。

将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上。

答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷注意事项：1．每题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

2．本卷共55题，共95分。

在每题列出的四个选项中，只有一项是最符合题目要求的。

一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1．—Are you coming to my going-away party?—Certainly. ______.A．I wouldn’t miss it for the world B．I don’t want to lose the last strawC．I can’t have my cake and eat it D．I won’t unless invited2．The young couple, tired of seeking after wealth in the big city, decided to return ______ they once lived.A．that B．what C．which D．where3．—I really shouldn’t have been so rude and lost my temper.—Well. I ______ you to hold back your anger, but...A．have reminded B．had reminded C．would remind D．reminded4．The government has taken some measures to reduce traffic accidents, but it may be some time ______ the situation improves.A．since B．when C．unless D．before5．If you are ______ a food or drink, you can remove it from your diet.A．cautious about B．allergic to C．satisfied with D．fond of6．To our great joy, the problem, ______ for a number of years, has been settled recently.A．having discussed B．being discussed C．having been discussed D．to be discussed 7．—Where are my new sneakers? Have you seen them?—How ______ I know? I’m your sister, not you servant.A．shall B．should C．will D．might8．There is only one way to happiness and that is to ______ worrying about things which are beyond the power of our will.A．cease B．recall C．acknowledge D．guarantee 9．—Lydia, what did our head-teacher say just now?—Every boy and every girl as well as the teachers who ______ to lead the group ______ asked to be at the school gate before 6:30 in the morning.A．is; is B．are; are C．are; is D．is; are10．—Is there any power left in your cell phone? Mine is dying.—Oh, sorry! There is ______ left in my cell phone, either.A．anything B．no one C．none D．nothing11．I’ll never forget the scene ______ you saw me off in tears at the station.A．which B．why C．when D．where12．At a recent seminar, many participants were worried about the fact that overpopulation may ______ many social security problems.A．give ear to B．give rise to C．give place to D．give attention to13．______ is surprising to us is that Gabriel, for ______ English was once boring, can speak English fluently as though he were a native speaker.A．As; whom B．What; whose C．What; whom D．It; whose14．You can imagine Li Ziqi, a Chinese woman in a field, ______ in traditional clothing, and picking flowers to create makeup for her cheeks.A．to dress B．dressing C．was dressing D．dressed15．—I’ve been promoted to director of sales department and I’m wondering whether I can ask for a big pay rise. —______. After all, the economy is struggling these days.A．You can make it B．You’ve gone too farC．It’s up to you D．Good for you二、完型填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）For our family vacations when our children were younger, we often went river rafting. Rafting meant we could be together as a family, 16 with the beauty of nature, and meet other people. Plus, it was 17 , and being on the river meant our family never had to ask that 18 of questions: “What are we going to do today?”It was always clear—19 the boat and paddle downstream! This was our method for strengthening family bonds with less 20 .We also found that the river is always a great 21 . For example, sometimes your boat goes through a particularly difficult rapid and you find yourself thrown out of the boat and into the water. When this happens, sometimes you get caught in a 22 , where the water is churning (搅动) back upstream. What do you do? The natural tendency is to crazily attempt to swim 23 , but in this situation, the water is circulating backward,24 you are actually swimming against the current. This is very dangerous; it is quite possible to 25yourself and be unable to get out of the hole. Unfortunately, people have 26 this way. However, if you give up swimming and 27 , the water pulls you in and for an instant takes you upstream. Usually, this is enough for you to be 28 “spit out” of the hole.A 29 situation came up in a recent coaching meeting I had with a high-ranking engineer of a Fortune 100 company, who described his week as feeling as though he were “swimming upstream.” The more 30 he felt, the harder he worked, and the less time he spent with his managers, and with his family. He was unaware that he had become so 31 in fighting the daily battles that he had completely 32 the larger stream, the more vital 33 of his leadership role.Be aware of 34 you place your attention. If you become distracted, keep returning to your point of35 .16．A．interact B．go C．live D．breathe 17．A．inspiring B．cautious C．adventurous D．conscious18．A．most curious B．deadliest C．most interesting D．greatest19．A．get in B．get down to C．get off D．get round20．A．time B．communication C．cooperation D．effort21．A．teacher B．mother C．soldier D．leader22．A．mess B．center C．hurry D．hole23．A．safely B．downstream C．away D．past24．A．or B．and C．but D．so25．A．exhaust B．hurt C．justify D．refresh 26．A．disappeared B．fought C．died D．behaved27．A．relax B．reflect C．lie D．watch28．A．calmly B．quickly C．shockingly D．amazingly 29．A．positive B．strange C．similar D．confusing30．A．anger B．pressure C．motivation D．attraction 31．A．involved B．trapped C．lost D．bathed32．A．lost track of B．turned blind to C．lost sight of D．looked down upon 33．A．calls B．priorities C．appeals D．promises34．A．where B．how C．why D．when35．A．target B．achievement C．condition D．focus三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，满分50分）ATo mark International Women’s Day, we asked Dezeen Awards judges to nominate (提名)a woman in architecture and design who should have greater recognition.Shefali BalwaniNominated by Kamna Malik“Shefali Balwani is an Indian architect. Her projects have a certain voice that goes beyond the conventional definitions of architecture and design. Whenever I look at her work, I see mindfulness on so many levels, whether it is through the use of materials or the sensitivity shown towards the surroundings.”Oana StänescuNominated by Ingrid Moye“Having met Oana Stänescu many years ago while working at SANAA in Tokyo, we have not only been following each other’s path but also become friends. I admire Oana’s curious perspective (视角) through which she observes the world. Her refreshing voice shows not only in her original architectural practice but also in her work as an academic, lecturer, and writer.”Tatu GatereNominated by Stella Mutegi“Tat u Gatere is the co-founder and CEO of Buildher—an organization that seeks to empower women with skills needed in the construction industry, which is very male-dominated in Kenya. The skills that these women are empowered with at Buildher make a big impact on every aspect of t heir daily lives.”Jessica Smulders CohenNominated by Katie Treggiden“Having studied sustainable design at Kingston University, Jessica Smulders Cohen decided not to become a designer or a maker, but instead to become a repair specialist. Jess and her work deserve more recognition because our whole industry needs to move away from pursuing newness and instead prioritize reuse and repair—it is the only hope we have for a circular future that will enable our species to live well on this planet.”36．What do Balwani and Stänescu have in common?A．Writing many books. B．Being creative architects.C．Working for SANAA in Tokyo. D．Empowering construction workers.37．What can we know about Ingrid Moye?A．She is a writer. B．She is a friend of Stänescu.C．She once worked for Stänescu. D．She thinks Stänescu has a beautiful voice. 38．Whose organization improves the lives of Kenyan women?A．Shefali Balwani’s. B．Oana Stänescu’s.C．Tat u Gatere’s. D．Jessica Smulders Cohen’s.39．What is Cohen?A．A designer. B．A maker. C．An architect. D．A repair specialist. 40．Why does Treggiden nominate Cohen?A．She excels at designing and making. B．She contributes to a sustainable planet.C．She promotes equal rights between genders. D．She gets where she is through self-education.BI Was the Doughnut LadyIn university I had a part-time job at a shop that sold doughnuts and coffee. Situated on a block where several buses stopped, it served the people who had a few minutes to wait for their bus.Every afternoon around four o’clock, a group of school children would burst into the shop, and business would come to a stop. Adults would glance in, see the crowd and pass on. But I didn’t mind if the children waited for their bus inside. Sometimes I would hand out a bus fare when a ticket went missing—always repaid the next day. On snowy days I would give away some doughnuts. I would lock the door at closing time, and we waited in the warm shop until their bus finally arrived.I enjoyed my young friends, but it never occurred to me that I played an important role in their lives—until one afternoon when a man came and asked if I was the girl working on weekday s around four o’clock. He identified himself as the father of two of my favorites.“I want you to know I appreciate what you do for my children. I worry about them taking two buses to get home. It means a lot that they can wait here and you keep an eye on them. When they are with the doughnut lady, I knowthey are safe.” I told him it wasn’t a big deal, and that I enjoyed the kids.So I was the Doughnut Lady. I not only received a title, but became a landmark. Now I think about all the people who keep an eye on my own children. They become, well, Doughnut Ladies. Like the men at the skating rink, who let my boys ring home; Or the bus driver who drove my daughter to her stop at the end of the route at night but wouldn’t leave until I arrived to pick her up; Or that nice police officer who took pity on my boys walking home in the rain when I was at work—even though the phone rang all the next day with calls from curious neighbors. “Was that a police car I saw at your house last night?”That wasn’t a police car. That was a Doughnut Lady.41．According to the passage, the author sometimes ______.A．sold bus tickets to the children B．gave the children free doughnutsC．did business with the children’s help D．called the children’s parents to pick them up42．By saying “…it wasn’t a big deal (Para.4),” the author meant that ______.A．she hadn’t done anything significantB．she hadn’t spent much time with the childrenC．she hadn’t made a lot of money from the childrenD．she hadn’t found it hard to get along with the children43．What can we learn about the police officer?A．He took the boys to the police station. B．He helped the boys look for their mother.C．He drove the boys back home in a police car. D．He managed to make sure of the boys’ identity. 44．Why did the neighbors call the next day?A．They called to comfort them.B．They tried to make sure they were fine.C．They wanted to confirm it was really a police car.D．They wondered what the police brought them on such a rainy night.45．The passage suggests that ______.A．running a business requires skill B．taking responsibility is a moral virtueC．devotion should be everything in life D．there are always no small acts of kindness.CAccording to reports, three-quarters of all crops around the world depend on pollinating (授粉的) insects like bees and butterflies. By pollinating, pollinators enable the production of seeds. Without them, crop farming can become extremely difficult or costly threatening food supplies and prices globally.Research has shown a rapid and consistent decline in pollinator populations. Average butterfly populations have almost halved since 1991 and bee populations in particular face a sharp decline. Given the world’s growing dependence on these insects, we can only expect the problem to worsen if no action is taken.Much has been written about how intensive farming practices the use of chemical pesticides (杀虫剂), and pollution are threatening the survival of these helpful insects. To add to the already critical situation, global warming is contributing significantly to the rapid disappearance of pollinators.Climate change is a major threat to pollinators, with rising temperatures and increasing frequency and intensity ofextreme weather events affecting the food sources and habitats, on which pollinators depend for their survival.Climate change also changes the timing and availability of lowering plants, leading to mismatches between pollinators and their food sources. A study has found that climate change has shifted plants’ blooming to earlier times and caused certain plants to move to higher areas, resulting in a decline in pollination.Another study has found that climate change could lead to a decline in the quality of nectar, which is the main food source for many pollinators. As temperatures rise, the sugar content of nectar decreases, making it less nutritious for pollinators. This leads to a decline in the health and reproductive success of pollinators, as well as a decline in the pollination of plants.Needless to say, cutting global emissions (排放量) is key. It’s essential that we continue to advocate for emission reductions. From country-level to individual businesses, more concrete roadmaps to net zero are a must.We must at least minimize, if not prevent, the usage of pesticides, since these chemicals are harmful to pollinators and can have a far-reaching effect on pollination as a whole.46．What does paragraph 1 try to show?A．The influence of crop crises. B．The importance of pollinators.C．The serious challenges faced by humans. D．The increasing difficulty of crop production. 47．How does the author sound in paragraph 2?A．Curious. B．Suspicious. C．Humorous. D．Anxious. 48．What do paragraphs 3-4 mainly talk about?A．Why chemical pesticides are harmful to pollinators. B．Causes of the decline in pollinator populations. C．The importance of pollinators to the ecosystem. D．How climate change has affected pollinators. 49．What have the two studies found?A．Climate change greatly affects pollination.B．Pollution seriously threatens pollinators survival.C．Global warming contributes to the loss of pollinators’ habitats.D．Improper farming practices cause some pollinators to disappear.50．What is a suggestion for helping pollinators?A．Starting keeping bees. B．Reducing pesticide use.C．Increasing the amount of nectar. D．Building more habitats for pollinators.DSeveral new species of tropical birds have been found on remote islands in Indonesia. Researchers have discerned the Wakatobi sunbird, a new species that lives on the small Wakatobi Islands, located in central Indonesia. They also studied olive-backed (橄榄背的) sunbirds and black sunbirds and found that some of the birds they examined actually belonged to some previously unrecognized species.The new Wakatobi sunbird looks similar to the olive-backed sunbird, but has darker feathers, shorter wings, and a higher-toned song. Zoologists believe that because it has such short wings, it never spread beyond the tiny islands. The olive-backed sunbird, however, can fly long distances, so it was able to inhabit other locations.These discoveries were part of a long-time cooperation between scientists at Trinity College Dublin and Universitas Halu Oleo in Sulawesi, Indonesia.“Specifically, we became interested in the Wakatobi sunbird because of the work of Ernst Hartert, a German bird expert active at the beginning of the 20th century,” Fionn O Marcaigh, first author on the paper, says. “He described the Wakatobi sunbird as a population with distinctive dark feathers, but he and the rest of the scientific community eventually decided that it was only a subspecies of the widespread olive-backed sunbird. We were eager to use modern methods to put this to the test.”For their research, scientists used DNA, recordings of songs and body measurement analysis to compare the sunbirds they studied, “We used a system called integrative taxonomy, which combines data on a number of aspects of the birds, including their songs, feathers, and body structures,” O Marcaigh says. “We recorded their songs using digital recorders, measured live birds caught and released by licensed netters, and used computational statistics to analyze the differences.” The scientists also obtained genetic samples which they analyzed in the lab and they found that the patterns they found were also reflected in the birds’ DNA.“I’m excited that we’ve added to the list of known species from this wonderful part of the world,” O Marcaigh says.51．What does the underlined word “discerned” in paragraph 1 probably mean?A．Overestimated. B．Imagined. C．Overlooked. D．Identified. 52．How does the Wakatobi sunbird differ from the olive-backed sunbird?A．It has colorful wings. B．It flies shorter distances.C．It lives throughout Indonesia. D．It sings more beautiful songs.53．What can we know about Ernst Hartert?A．He is a scientist from Universitas Halu Oleo.B．He still takes an active part in bird research.C．He is the first scientist to use DNA to study birds.D．He inspired the researchers’ interest in the Wakatobi sunbird.54．Why did O Marcaigh study the Wakatobi sunbird?A．To determine its category. B．To investigate its habitat and behavior.C．To analyze its genetic makeup. D．To continue the study of Ernst Hartert. 55．Which aspect of the research does paragraph 5 mainly talk about?A．Its methods. B．Its theories. C．Its impact. D．Its background.第II卷注意事项：1．用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。

天津天津市新华中学高中英语阅读理解单元测试题含答案百度文库

一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解It seems that electronic devices just keep getting smaller. Scientists in the United States have announced the creation of the first transistor with only two dimensions(二维).A transistor is a small electronic device that transfers or carries electronic current. Scientists hope these new 2D transistors will be used for building high-resolution(高分辨率)displays that need very little energy.Two groups of scientists created these 2D transistors. They report that the transistors are only a few atoms thick.Usually transistors are made with the element silicon(硅). Computer processors, memory chips, TV screens and other electronic devices contain billions of silicon-based transistors. But these very small electrical parts have certain limitations.Dimitris Ioannou is an electrical engineering professor at George Mason University. He says the traditional transistor has been improved as much as it can be. He adds that researchers have been looking for new materials with special features and they want transistors to be seen through and soft."If the layers are very thin, the transistor can become flexible, so it doesn't have to be rigid(坚硬的), like it would be in a silicon chip. So people can think of applications like wearable electronics, television screens and other things," said Ioannou.These new transistors can also carry higher current. They also can move the current much faster than traditional transistors. This is important for high-definition screens.Dimitris Ioannou says the scientific success could prove very useful in the future. "Now, how good and how useful it will be, it's still in the stage of research, but it certainly is an advance," said Ioannou.（1）Which of the following statements about the newly created transistor is TRUE?A.They are expected to be used in high-resolution displays.B.The transistors are made with the element silicon.C.They are rigid, just like traditional transistors.D.They have already been put into actual use.（2）What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 mean?A.The traditional transistors have been changed into two-dimensional ones.B.Many of the traditional transistors have been improved over the years.C.The traditional transistor has been developed to its fullest.D.The traditional transistor has been developed quite well.（3）What is Dimitris Ioannou's attitude towards the creation of the new transistors?A.Negative.B.Neutral.C.Indifferent.D.Positive.【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，美国科学家发明了新的二维晶体管，介绍了新型二维晶体管的相关信息及未来前景。

天津市最新高考英语阅读理解专题练习及答案

天津市最新高考英语阅读理解专题练习及答案一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解If American waterways had ever been voted on the yearbook, the Buffalo River could easily have been named Ugliest. It could be hard to find hope there. It took decades for public perception of the river to shift. But activist citizens, who collaborated with industry, government, and environment groups never gave up on their polluted river—the Buffalo River gradually went from being considered a lost cause to a place worth fighting for. And by now the cleaned—up water is one of Buffalo'S biggest attractions.By the 1960s, the river was seen as one of the worst sources of pollution pouring into the Great Lakes. The Buffalo River had caught fire many times. The surface had an oily layer, and any fish caught there were not eatable.The waterway's fate started shifting in the mid-1960s. Stanley Spisiak was a local Polish—American jeweler by day, but by evening he was the kind of guy who'd chase down dumpers(垃圾车)he spotted on the Buffalo River. By 1966 he found himself winning the National Wildlife Federation's "Water Conservationist of the Year" award. And before long he got a nickname:" Mr. Buffalo River. "But there was only so much he could do—the river was still declared biologically dead in 1969.Jill Spisiak Jedlicka is his great-grandniece. She picks up where he left off by directing the river's protector organization, Buffalo Niagara Waterkeeper. Professor Schneekloth and seven friends founded the organization as an all-volunteer nonprofit in 1989, after organizing the first river cleanup that year. Today the group employs 27 full-time workers and has helped oversee the Buffalo River's $100 million restoration.So far, the Buffalo River's water quality has restored, but it is still an ongoing issue, as sewage(污水)can overflow into the river after storms. Habitat restoration continues as well; fish and plantings are still being sampled to measure how well it's gone.（1）What did the Buffalo River use to be?A. A waterway on the yearbook.B. A river heavily polluted.C. A great attraction of Buffalo's.D. A place worth fighting for.（2）Why was Mr.Spisiak named "Mr. Buffalo River"?A. Because his fate shifted in the 1 960s.B. Because he spotted dumpers on the River.C. Because he spared no efforts to protect the river.D. Because the river was declared biologically dead.（3）How long did it take for the river to restore?A. More than half a century.B. Just four decades.C. About 30 years.D. Only 27 years.（4）What can be a suitable title for this text?A. The restoration of the Buffalo RiverB. Stanley Spisiak: The "Mr.Buffalo River"C. The future of the Buffalo RiverD. River protection: A long way to go【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了被污染的the Buffalo River的恢复。

天津天津市南开中学最新版高考英语阅读理解专题练习(含答案)

天津天津市南开中学最新版高考英语阅读理解专题练习(含答案)一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解Washington, D.C. Bicycle ToursCherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.Duration TourThis small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see a world-famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington, D.C. Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability —the cherry blossoms—disappear!Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle TourDuration: 3 hours (4 miles)Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington, D.C. Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water.Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.Duration: 3 hoursMorning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for D.C. newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, D.C.in a healthy way with minimum effort. Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most, interesting stories about Presidents, Congress, memorials, and parks. Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route(路线)make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle TourDuration: 3 hours(7miles)Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington, D.C. Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall. Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history. Tour includes bike, helmet, and bottled water. All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights.（1）Which tour do you need to book in advance?A. Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.B. Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour.C. Capital City Bike Tour in Washington,D.C.D. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour.（2）What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour?A. Meet famous people.B. Go to a national park.C. Visit well-known museums.D. Enjoy interesting stories.（3）Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide?A. City maps.B. CamerasC. Meals.D. Safety lights.【答案】（1）A（2）A（3）D【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文介绍了四个有特色的华盛顿特区自行车之旅。

天津市最新高考英语阅读理解复习题(附答案)

天津市最新高考英语阅读理解复习题(附答案)一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解From quiet paths by a stream in a forest to busy roads running through a city, people have created various forms of routes in different places. These now exist all around us, and their use is imperative for societies. These routes have enabled people to move, transport things, and send information from one place to another quickly and safely. Throughout history, they have been important in our daily lives.Early routes were often formed naturally on land. They gradually developed over long periods of time while people traveled them on foot or horseback. A significant turning point in their history arrived when the first wheeled carts appeared in ancient times. Once this happened, people recognized the importance of well-maintained routes. Therefore, towns, cities, and entire countries improved them. As a result, life became more convenient, communities grew, economies evolved, and cultures expanded.People have established routes on water, too. Rivers and canals have served as effective routes for people to move around and carry things. For instance, in the old, Japanese city of Edo, water routes were used for the transportation of agricultural products, seafood, and wood. People have also opened routes across the sea. The seaways were critical for the navigation of ships, particularly in the days when they moved mainly by wind power. Using these sea routes, people could travel great distances, and go to places they had not previously been able to reach.People have gone on to open routes in the sky as well. Since the invention of the airplane, they have made it possible to travel long distances easily. Eventually, people became able to travel safely and comfortably high in the sky, and going vast distances only took a small amount of time. Today, we have a new type of route, the Internet. By using this worldwide route, people can easily obtain information that once was available mainly from books and face-to-face communication. They can also instantly send messages to large numbers of people all at once.As long as there have been people, there have been routes to connect them. Currently unknown routes will surely take us even further in the future.（1）Which of the following is closest to the meaning of the underlined word imperative in paragraph 1?A.accidentalB.industrialC.essentialD.traditional（2）Why is the example of Edo introduced in paragraph 3?A.To describe the difficulty of creating routes on the water.B.To emphasize the fact that it was an important city.C.To explain the use of water routes to move along the coastlines.D.To illustrate the important roles of water routes for cities.（3）What does paragraph 5 tell us about routes?A.Routes can be thought of as existing invisibly in the world.B.Routes that move information can be regarded as dangerous.C.The fundamental functions of routes are declining.D.The importance of different kinds of routes is the same.（4）What is the main idea of this article?A.Humankind first created various types of convenient routes on land.B.Improvements in transportation have come at great cost.C.Technology has interfered with opening up routes around the world.D.The advancement of humanity was aided by the development of routes.【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）A（4）D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了从最初的陆路到水路和空路，再到如今的互联网，这些路线促进了人类的进步和社会的发展。

天津天津市新华中学任务型阅读单元测试题含答案百度文库

一、高中英语任务型阅读1．阅读下列短文并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词，每空格1词。

A 2014 study found that readers of a short mystery story on a Kindle were significantly worse at remembering the order of events than those who read the same story in paperback.The brain reads by constructing a mental representation of the text based on the placement of the page in the book and the word on the page. The tactile (触觉的) experience of a book aids this process, from the thickness of the pages in your hands as you progress through the story to the placement of a word on the page.Surveys about the use of e-readers suggests that this affects a reader's sense of control. The inability to turn back to previous pages or control the text physically, either through making written notes or bending pages, limits one's sensory experience and thus reduces long-term memory of the text.Before the Internet, the brain read in a linear (线状的) fashion, taking advantage of sensory details to remember where key information was in the book by layout.As we increasingly read on screens, our reading habits have adapted to skim a text rather than really absorb its meaning. A 2006 study found that people read on screens in a "F" pattern, reading the entire top line but then only scanning through the text along the left side of the page. This sort of nonlinear reading reduces comprehension and actually makes it more difficult to focus the next time you sit down with a longer piece of text.Tufts University neuroscientist Maryanne Wolf worries that "the superficial way we read during the day is affecting us when we have to read with more in-depth processing." Individuals are increasingly finding it difficult to sit down and involve themselves deeply in a novel. As a result, some researchers and literature-lovers have started a "slow reading" movement, as a way to counteract their difficulty making it through a book.Slow-reading advocates recommend at least 30 to 45 minutes of daily reading away from the distractions of modern technology. By doing so, the brain can reengage with linear reading. The benefits of making slow reading a regular habit are numerous, reducing stress and improving your ability to concentrate.Reading an old-fashioned novel is also linked to improving sleep. When many of us spend our days in front of screens, it can be hard to signal to our body that it's time to sleep. By reading a paper book about an hour before bed, your brain enters a new zone, distinct from that enacted by reading on an e-reader.miss；easy /easier；stressed /anxious /worried；sleep【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了阅读纸质书籍有助于对书内容的理解，对比了阅读纸质书籍和电子书籍这两种阅读习惯，说明了慢读和阅读纸质书籍的好处。

2020-2021学年天津市新华中学高三英语期末考试试题及答案解析

2020-2021学年天津市新华中学高三英语期末考试试题及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AIt’s a tempting habit for them to look at their smartphone rather than make eye contact with someone. There is so much to look at: photographs, social media feeds, messages and emails. No wonder they are glued to their screens. But is it good for them?There have been many claims about the damage looking at screens does to our eyesight. Some people feared staring at a small bright box could make us short-sighted. This is a particular concern for children and young people, who spend a higher percentage of time using electronic devices. BBC reporter, Rory Jones, says, “There is enough evidence that no matter how long teenagers are spending looking at screens, they come across information about issues such as anorexia and self-harm that could prove damaging to their mental health.”But a new study says time in front of computers and phones might not be as bad for young people as many think. Research by the Oxford Internet Institute examined data from more than 17,000 teenagers in theUK,Irelandand theUnited States. Their study concluded that most links between life satisfaction and social media use were tiny, accounting for less than 1% of a teenager’s wellbeing. Professor Przybylski, director of research, said, “99.75% of a person’s life satisfaction has nothing to do with their use of social media.” The research found that family, friends and school life all had a greater impact on wellbeing.So, does this mean young people can spend longer looking at social media? TheOxfordresearchers are confident about its findings and that any connection between screen time and mental health is very small. Dr. Max Davie, officer for health improvement at theRoyalCollege, calls the study a “small first step”, but he says there are other issues to explore, such as screen time’s interference(干预) with other important activities like sleep, exercise and time with family or friends. Perhaps for now, the “right” amount of screen time is only a matter of personal judgement.1. What is people’s common belief concerning screen time?A. Looking at screens does harm to young people.B. Screen time provides a chance for teenagers to learn.C. Most teenagers get near-sighted due to looking at screens.D. A small amount of time online does little harm to teenagers.2. What can we learn from the new study by the Oxford Internet Institute?A. Screen time has a great influence on people’s daily activities.B. The right amount of the screen time is related to its content.C. There is a close link between social media and self-satisfaction.D. Social bonds play a more significant role in people’s wellbeing than social media.3. Where is the passage most probably taken from?A. A science fiction.B. A science magazine.C. A research paper.D. An economics book.BA dog spentthe lastfour years of his life waitingat a crossroad in the Thai city ofKhon Kaenas if waiting for someone. People originally thought the dog had been abandoned, but then realized that he looked healthy, so people asked around about him. It turned out that the dog had indeed been spending most of his time around that crossroad, but a woman had been coming round regularly to bring him food and water.One day, while photographing the dog everyone called Leo, a reporter met the woman who had been taking care of him. She had come to drop off some food. After learning the story about the dog and the woman, the reporter decided to share the story on social media. The post soonwent viraland the photos of Leo got shared hundreds of times. And the photos reached the eyes of Leo’s former old owner.Nang Noi Sittisarn, a 64-year-old woman fromThailand’sRoiEtProvince, almost had a heart attack when her daughter showed her a photo of the beloved dog named BonBon she had lost during a car trip. When she learned that he had been waiting for her in the same spot for the last four years，her heart melted(融化).Auntie Noi told her daughter to drive her to where the dog was waiting. When she got there and called his name. BonBon，the poor dog started wiggling(扭动)his tailand came to her，but when she tried to take him home with her, he was unwilling to follow. She didn’ t want to force the dog to come with her so she agreed to leave him with his new master. However, she and her daughter will come to visit him regularly.4.Why did the dog look healthy after separation from his former owner?A. He walked around the crossroad constantly.B. He was kept at a woman’s home all the time.C. A local reporter brought him food and water.D. A woman looked after him on a regular basis.5. What does the underlined phrase “went viral” in paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Changed surprisingly.B. Spread quickly.C. Appeared gradually.D. Fell directly.6. How did Nang Noi Sittisam feel about the dog's waiting for her?A. Shocked.B. Regretful.C. Touched.D. Proud.7. What can we mainly learn from the story about the dog?A. Unbelievable success is worth waiting for.B. We should adjust ourselves to environments.C. We need to learn to be faithful and thankful.D. No one knows the result until the last minuteCThe annual 3-to-4-millimeter rise in sea levels is expected to impact many coastal communities in the coming decades. However, few are as defenceless as the Republic of theMaldives, a collection of more than a thousand picturesque islands in theIndian Ocean. NASA researchers believe that parts of what is “arguably the lowest-lying country in the world” will become uninhabitable by 2050, due to wave-driven flooding and limited freshwater. To fight the unavoidable, the government recently revealed plans for the world's first 'true' floating island city.The aptly-named Maldives Floating City (MFC) is the brainchild of Dutch Docklands, a global leader in floating infrastructure (基建). According to the March 13, 2021, announcement, the new city will be constructed on a 200-hectare lagoon (环礁湖) located just 10 minutes by boat from the Maldivian capital, Male. It will initially consist of a thousand waterfront residences, arranged in a series of honeycomb-like maze rows. The developers plan to add hotels, restaurants, shops, and even a school and a hospital in the near future. The floating structures. will be attached to the surrounding islands, which will form a base and provide protection from high tides.Maldive officials aim to make MFC as self-sufficient as possible. Freshwater storage will provide drinking water for residents, while floating solar blankets and agriculture fields will take care of their energy and food needs.“ThisMaldivesFloatingCitydoes not require any land rehabilitation, therefore has a minimal impact on the coral reefs,” explains Mohamed Nasheed, Speaker of Parliament. “What's more, giant, new reefs will be grown to act as water breakers. In theMaldives,we cannot stop the waves, but we can rise with them.”Construction of the revolutionary city is expected to begin in 2022 and be completed in phases over the next five years. If successful, it will provide a blueprint for other countries facing a similar situation.8. Why doesMaldivesdecide to build MFC?A. It is the lowest-lying country.B. It will be flooded soon.C. It is running out of fresh water.D. It will be unsuitable for living.9. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A. The prospect of MFC.B. The developers of the plan.C. The location of the residences.D. The barriers to the construction.10. What can we infer from the underlined words?A. MFC will keep waves away.B. MFC will make use of waves.C. MFC will adjust to the waves.D. MFC will work as water breakers.11. What's the writing purpose of this passage?A. To introduce a construction program.B. To appeal to people to protect nature.C. To seek international help forMaldives.D. To report the achievement of a city plan,DA company called Neuralink has shared a video which appears to show a monkey playing a video game, but what makes the video even stranger is that themonkey is playing the video game with just its mind.Neuralink is a company owned by Elon Musk, which is working to develop devices that could allow people to control things using just their brains. The monkey in the video is called Pager, having special "Link" devices inside his brain. These devices are connected to 2,048 wires which lead to the parts of Pager's brain that control movements of the arms and hands.Scientists taught Pager to play a video game using a banana juice as a reward when he playedthe game correctly. Soon Pager was eager to play well in order to get more smoothie. At first, Pager controlled the video game using a joystick (操纵杆). But as Pager played, his Link devices wirelessly sent out information about the signals his brain was using to control his arms and hands. Neuralink's scientists recorded all of these signals.Then they used computers to match up the signals from Pager's brain to the movements that his hands were actually doing. This was challenging work and the scientists counted on artificial intelligence (AI) to help themdecode (解码) Pager's brain signals.The next step was to have a computer make moves in the video game as if Pager had actually moved the joystick. If Pager thought about moving the joystick up, the computer would send an "up"signal to the video game. Thus Pager was able to play the video game using just his brain.When people are paralyzed (瘫痪的), it's often because the brain has lost the ability to send signals to nerves and muscles in certain parts of the body. Neuralink hopes that one day, its system will be ableto send this information in a different way, allowing paralyzed people to use their arms or legs again.12. What does Neuralink aim to do?A. To make monkeys much smarter.B. To solve complex problems with monkeys.C. To create a device linking monkeys and people.D. To make people control things with their brains.13. How does the author introduce the process of the research?A. In order of time.B. By making a comparison.C. By giving examples.D. In order of space.14. What played an important role in the success of the research?A. The joystick.B. Artificial intelligence.C. The video game.D. The banana smoothie.15. Which is the most suitable title of the test?A. Neuralink Posts an Unusual VideoB. Disabled People Have a Bright FutureC. Monkey Plays Video Games with His MindD. Neuralink, a Creative and Competitive Company第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

天津市新华中学2022-2023学年高三上学期学科练习(一)英语试题

12022-2023学年度第一学期高三年级学科练习（一）英语学科（共 7 页）I ．听力（共20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面五段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你将有十秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What’s the total area of the Forbidden City according to the man? A. 15,000 square meters. B. 150,000 square meters. C. 9,000 square meters.2. Where is the man at the moment? A. In the garden. B. In the living room. C. In the kitchen.3. What does the woman want to know? A. How Shelly broke her arm. B. Where Shelly broke her arm. C. What Shelly’s job is.4. What are the speakers talking about? A. Dinner. B. Tip. C. Price.5. When will the two speakers meet? A. At 10:00. B. At 10:30. C. At 9:30. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）听下面几段材料。

每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段材料前，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段材料读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。

6. Why does the woman want to leave? A. She does not like her present job. B. She wants to do something different. C. She wants to teach and travel abroad.7. How long has the woman worked here? A. For 4 years. B. For 5 years. C. For 6 years. 8. Who is the man most probably?A. The woman’s husband.B. The woman’s brother.C. The woman’s boss.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题。

2024届天津新华中学高考英语全真模拟密押卷含解析

2024届天津新华中学高考英语全真模拟密押卷考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。

选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．— Joe, what about going to Belgium for our coming holiday?— Sorry, honey, I _________ on the newly discovered dinosaur site in Argentina．There are remains of what is thought to be the largest creature ever to walk the earth.A．was working B．workC．will be working D．worked2．Once you’ve ________ the items you ordered, put this record in your file.A．checked in B．checked offC．checked out D．checked with3．When ________ questions in class, one should answer them as clearly as possible.A．asking B．to ask C．to be asked D．asked4．Hard work，along with dedicated revolutionary spirit is the fundamental guarantee of success，which is ________ we should learn from the pioneers participating in the Long March.A．that B．whatC．where D．how5．_____ gas prices are rising, people are looking for less expensive ways to get around.A．Now that B．Even ifC．Although D．Unless6．—Sorry, I didn’t hear the door bell ring.—Your bell . Perhaps it needs repairing.A．never worked B．is never workingC．never works D．had never worked7．Because of the heavy snow, we had to delay the visit until this weekend to the artgallery ____ in the center of our city these days.A．being held B．holding C．to be held D．held8．The house caught fire last week, with little of the original building _________.A．remain B．remained C．remains D．remaining9．It is a foolish act to________ notes during a test as you will be severely punished.A．stick to B．refer to C．keep to D．point to10．—I’ve got something weighing on my mind. Could you give me some advice?—______. Tell me all about it and I’ll do what I can.A．Don’t mention it B．No wonderC．My pleasure D．No problem11．A man can fail many times, he is a real failure when he begins to blame someone else. A．but B．or C．and D．so12．--- What caused the party to be put off? --- ______ the invitations.A．Tom delayed sending B．Tom’s delaying sendingC．Tom delaying to send D．Tom delayed to send13．— When did Tom come to Qingdao？— It was in July，2006 and he a trip in China with his parents at thattime.A．would take B．had taken C．was taking D．had been taking14．--Whenever you want a good meal, come to my restaurant and eat for free.--Believe me. That is an ________ I will not refuse.A．approach B．offerC．idea D．instruction15．The days are gone physical strength was all you needed to make a living．A．that B．whenC．where D．which16．I need to be more mature and ready to ______ my mistakes.A．hold on to B．cut off C．make up for D．take up17．—Would you mind moving over a little? I have to pass here.—________ I’d like to help.A．Not in the slightest. B．Don’t mention it.C．Never mind. D．At your service.18．—I'm sorry. I shouldn't have been so rude to you.—You ________ something not very nice to me, but that's OK.A．have said B．had said C．were saying D．did say19．_______ t hat I wouldn’t support myself at that moment.A．I was weak enough B．I was too weakC．So weak was I D．Such weak was I20．— Do you have any problems if you ______ this job?—Well, I’m thinking about the salary….A．offer B．will offer C．are offered D．will be offered第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

天津高考英语阅读练习附答案

天津高考英语阅读练习附答案DEAR Gregory，Merry Christmas! You are now the proud owner of an iPhone. You are a good and responsible 13yearold boy and you deserve this gift. But with your acceptance of this present come some rulesand regulations. Please read through the following list of rules. I hope that you understand that it is my job to form you into a wellrounded, healthy young man who can coexist with technologywithout being ruled by it. Failure to comply with遵守 the following list will result in termination终止 of your iPhone ownership.1. It is my phone. I bought it. I pay for it. I am loaning借 it to you. Aren't I the greatest?2. If it rings, answer it. It is a phone. Say hello and use your manners. Do n ot ever ignore a phone call if the screen reads “Mom” or “Dad”.3. It does not go to school with you. Have conversations with your friends in person. That's an important life skill. But half days, field trips andafter school activities will requirespecial consideration.4. If it falls into the toilet, breaks up on the ground or disappears into thin air, you are responsible for the replacement or repair costs. Mow lawns, take up babysitting or save up yourbirthday money. Accidents will happen, so you should be prepared.5. Turn it off, silence it and put it away in public—especially in a restaurant, at the movies or while speaking with another human being. You are not a rude person. Do not allow your new toyto change that.6. Live within your experiences. They will be stored in your memory forever. Don't take too many pictures and videos. There is no need to document everything.7. Learn to live without it. Be bigger and more powerful than your “FOMO”—fear of missing out. Leave your phone at home sometimes and feelsafe and secure in that decision. It is not alive,nor is it an extension of your body.8. Keep your eyes up. See the world happening around you. Stare out a window. Listen to the birds. Take a walk. Wonder without Googling.9. If you mess up, I will take away your phone. We will sit down and talk about it. We will start over again. You and I, we are always learning. I am on your side and we are in this together.Love，Mom1.The author's main purpose in writing the article is to ________.A.explain to Gregory the functions of the new mobile phoneB.show Gregory how much thought has been put into this giftrm Gregory of good manners he has to follow in publicD.make a deal with Gregory on the use of his Christmas gift—iPhone答案：D 写作意图题。

天津市新华中学2023届高三上学期学科练习(一)英语答案 Word版

答案I．听力1-5 BAABC 6-10 BACAC 11-15 BCCBAII．单项填空16-20 DBCDA 21-25 CCAAD 26-30 ACDBAIII．完形填空31-35 DBCAB 36-40 BCDAA41-45 DACCD 46-50 BADBCIV．阅读理解51-55 ABCDD 56-60 ACABD61-65 DACBD 66-70 ADCBCV．阅读表达71. A serious illness (did).72. Difficulties/Problems/Trouble(s)/Challenges.73. She swam a ten-mile marathon and set the women’s record.Or: She swam a ten-mile marathon, setting the women’s record.Or: She set the women’s record for a ten-mile marathon swimming.74. Because she had tried her best (to fulfill the task).Or: Her strength of purpose was as important as reaching Cuba. 75. I am encouraged by her determination and strong will.Or: I am inspired by her courage and strong desire to succeed.Or: From her I learnt that once we set a goal, we should try hard to achieve it.Or: We should never give up in the face of difficulty/failure.Or: We should never stop trying new things and we may achieve success in different fields. VI．书面表达Hi Worried,I’m sorry to know that you’re having such a bad time at the moment. The truth is that everyone will have one of those periods when things seem to be going wrong, so you don’t have to worry so much. The important thing is to learn to control your temper so that you may not do or say anything you’ll regret. Here are three useful tips:First, talk to someone you trust about how you feel. This is a good way of letting your anger out without hurting others or yourself. Second, go outdoors and play team games with your friends as physical exercise is an effective way to get rid of anger. And third, remain optimistic about your future. Such a positive attitude towards life can be helpful in lifting your spirits.I hope you’ll soon feel calmer and carry on as normal.Yours,Jamie- 2 -。