2014年北京市顺义区中考二模英语试卷
【2014北京二模】北京市各区2014届高三二模考试 英语 5份 Word版含答案(朝阳东城海淀丰台西城)
【2014北京二模】北京市各区2014届高三二模考试朝阳区、东城区、海淀区、丰台区、西城区、北京市朝阳区高三年级第二次综合练习英语学科测试2014．5(考试时间l20分钟满分l50分)本试卷共12页，共150分。
考试时长l20分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：听力理解(共三节，30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题l．5分，共7．5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
例：What is the man going to read?A．A newspaper．B．A magazine．C．A book．答案是A。
1．What color trousers does the woman like?A．Brown．B．Blue．C．Gray2．What will the two speakers do?A．Book air tickets．B．Have a holiday．C．Move to Florida．3．When will the next bus for Chicago leave?A．At 8：00．B．At 8：10．C．At 8：15．4．What will the man probably do this evening?A．Finish the term paper．B．Go to the football match．C．Make a plan for tomorrow．5．What‘s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A．Teacher and student．B．Roommates．C．Classmates．第二节(共10小题；每小题l．5分，共15分)听下面4段对话或独白。
2014届各区二模英语试卷阅读理解 (C篇 14套)
2014届各区二模英语试卷阅读理解（C篇14套）Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words:（1）We are now living in the modern city. Most of the energy which we are using for heating lighting, transportation and manufacturing (工业生产) is from fossil fuels (化石燃料). These are carbon-based (碳基燃料) fuels from oils, coal and natural gas. When we burn these fuels we release (释放) heat which p___1____ the energy.There are three major disadvantages to using these fuels. Firstly, they are causing climate problems because of the g___2____ effect. When we burn fossil fuels they produce carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) which causes global warming. Secondly, when we have used up all our coal, oil and natural gas, we will have n___3____ left to burn. Thirdly, they are not very efficient. The internal combustion engine that we use in most cars, trucks and buses, for example, is only about 14% efficient.Scientists are working on an alternative (替代的) fuel—hydrogen (氢). There are a number of advantages to using hydrogen as a fuel. Firstly, because two thirds of the e___4____surface is water and water is made of hydrogen and oxygen (氧). There is an almost unlimited (无限的) supply of hydrogen. Secondly, burning hydrogen does not cause global warming. Thirdly it is much more efficient than carbon-based fuels.Unfortunately there are problems with hydrogen at the present time: there is the problem of separating it from water c___5____, if it is too expensive, we can not afford to use it; and there is the difficulty of storing it. It can be stored under pressure but high pressure tanks are far from sage. It can also be stored as a liquid but only at extremely（非常）low temperatures. It seems likely, therefore, that there will have to be completely new technologies before hydrogen replaces fossil fuels. S___6____ these problems is an urgent matter. Although China, India and Australia have huge quantities（大量）of cheap coal, and there are still l___7____ oil and gas reserves（储备）elsewhere, the e ffects on the planet’s climate will be catastrophic（灾难性的）if they are used.1. p______________2. g________________3. n_____________4. e_____________5. c____________6. S_____________7. l________________Key :1. p rovides / p roduces2. g reenhouse3. n othing4. e arth’s5. c heaply6. S olving7. l argeRead the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words: (2)Who makes movies？Actors and directors, of course. But if you watch the credits (字幕) at the end of a movie, you’ll find hundreds of other names. Some of them are not f____1___, but they play the most important roles in filmmaking. Here are three important jobs behind the scenes.Makeup artist: Making characters look believableThe makeup artist’s work sounds simple. But it’s more than just making the lead actress look beautiful. If the hero gets a cut on his face, the makeup artist creates that cut, and it has to look e____2____ the same tomorrow. And the special makeup for a monster or a space alien can take six hours! Sometimes makeup artists have only fifteen minutes to p____3____ twenty actors for a crowd scene. Their work must always be careful and good, so you don’t notice it when you watch the movie.Special effects coordinator (协调人): Making impossible things look realAfter a movie, people often ask, ―How did they do that?‖In films, people can fly, dinosaurs walk through cities, and spaceships travel to other p____4_____ in outer space. These are all the work of the special effects coordinator. Some special effects, especially in science fiction movies, are made with computers. O___5____ are made by machines, which can make a rainy day or a snowy night at any time of the year. Fires and explosions in movies are all created with special effects.Foley artist: Creating the sounds of the cinemaThink of your favourite scary movie and its sounds – footsteps, loud rain, and creaking doors. All of these are the work of Foley artist. Many sounds can’t be recorded d_____6____ the filming of a movie, so Foley artists p___7____ them in their studios (工作室). They create the wounds of a fight scene, and the wind, rain, and thunder in the background. In a Foley artist’s studio, there are even special floor recording different kinds of footsteps.Next time you see a movie, look for these names in the credits.1. f______________2. e____________3. p___________4. p____________5. ___________6. d_____________7. p_____________Key:1. f amous2. e xactly3. p repare4. p lanets5. O thers6. d uring7. p roduceC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words: （3）Last spring I was walking in a park. A short distance ahead of me was a mom and her three-year-old daughter. The little girl was holding a string that was attached to a helium balloon(氢气球).All of a sudden, a strong w 1 took the balloon from the little girl. I thought she would scream and c 2 .But, no! As the little girl turned to watch her balloon rise into the sky, she h 3 shouted: ―Wow!‖I didn’t realize it at that moment, but that little girl had taught me something.Later that day, I r 4 a phone call from a person with news of an unexpected problem. I felt like saying:―Oh no, what should we do?‖ But thinking of that little girl, I found myself saying: ―Wow, that’s interesti ng! How can I help you?‖ One thing is for sure---life is always going to put us off balance with things we don’t expect. However, how we respond(反应) to them is our c 5 . We can choose to be frustrated(沮丧的) or fascinated.No matter what the situation, a fascinated ―Wow!’ will always b 6 a frustrated ―Oh, no.‖ So the next time you experience one of life’s unexpected guests, think of that little girl and make it a ―Wow!‖i____7_____ of an ―oh, no.‖ The ―Wow!‖ response always works.1. w_____________2. c___________3. h_____________4. r___________5. c_____________6. b_____________7. i______________Key:1. wind2. cry3. happily4.received5. choice6. beat7. insteadComplete the following sentences as required: (4)Have you ever seen an exhibition of rare Mexican grey wolves? There are five young male wolves in Brookfield Zoo now. The exhibition is d____1____ into two areas, an indoor room and a peaceful outdoor viewing or playing area. In the indoor area of the exhibition, which is small and can e____2____ become crowded, you can see the wolves t____3____ one-way glass and also enjoy a few different activities.One of these activities is very interesting. You stand in a dark room, listening to recorded wolf howls （长嚎）. You can really get an idea of what it feels like to be in a dark and d___4___ forest. After about a minute and a half, some wolves in the woods a____5____ on the wall in front of you. It is a great experience for n____6____ lovers.In the outdoor area of the exhibition, there is a small river, ponds, fallen trees and a wetland. Visitors can walk among lifelike models of wolf prey(猎物), learning about different hunting s____7____ the wolves use, how they store their food and how they communicate, while watching the wolves from behind an electric fence.After a tour of the exhibition, you can read Wolf Brother written by Paver. It was made into a movie by director Ridley Scott.Welcome to our exhibition of rare Mexican grey wolves!1. d___________2. e__________3. t___________4. d_________5. a_____________6. n____________7. s____________Key:1.divided2. easily3. through4. dangerous5. appear6. nature7. skillsWhen I was at university, I studied very hard. But a lot of my friends did very l 1 work. Some just did enough to pass the exam. Others didn’t do quite enough. Fred Braines was such a student. He spent more time drinking in the T 2 House than working in the library.Once at the end of the term, we had to take an important test in Chinese. The test had 100 questions. Beside each question we had to write ―True‖ or ―False‖. While I was studying in my room, Fred was watching TV. Fred usually worried a lot the night before a test. But on that night he looked very e 3__ . Then he told me of his idea.―It’s very simple. There are 100 questions and I have to get 50 right to pass the test. I will take a coin into the examination room. I haven’t studied a Chinese book for months, so I will toss the coin. In this way, I’m sure I’ll get h 4 of the questions right.‖The next day, Fred came happily into the examination room. As he sat tossing a coin for half an hour, he wrote down his answers. Then he left, half an hour b 5 the rest of us.The next day, Fred met his Chinese teacher at the school gate. ―Oh, good,‖ he said. ―I am sure you have got the r 6 of the test. Did I pass the test?‖The teacher looked at him and smiled, ―Ah, it’s you, Braines. Just a minute.‖ Then the teacher reached his pocket and took out a coin. He threw it into the air, caught in his hand and looked at it. ― I am sorry, Braines, you f 7 !‖1. l______________2. T______________3. e_____________4. h_______________5. b_____________6. r_______________7. f_____________Key:1. little2. Tea3. easy4. half5. before6. result7. failedA pearl necklace(项链)Penny was a five-year-old girl. One day when she and her mother were at a grocery store, Penny saw a plastic pearl necklace. What a b 1 necklace! She wanted it very much, so she begged her mother to buy it for her. The mother said, ―Well, I can buy you the necklace, but when we get home, we should discuss what you can do to pay for it. Can we do that?‖ Penny agreed with much h 2 , and she got the plastic necklace she liked.How much Penny loved the necklace! She w 3 it everywhere and every minute. Penny also did part time jobs to earn pocket money and she worked very hard. Soon she managed to pay off the price for the necklace.Penny’s daddy knew all her e 4 and knew how much Penny cared about the necklace. One night, he asked Penny, ―Penny, do you love me?‖―Sure, Daddy, ‖ the little girl said.―Then how about giving me your necklace?‖―Oh, no , Daddy! N 5 my necklace!‖ Penny cried.―Oh, dear, it’s fine,‖ her father gave her a kiss.Several days l 86 , Penny went to her daddy, with her lips(嘴唇) trembling(颤抖). ―Here, Daddy. I love you.‖ She held out her hand. Inside it was her beloved plastic pearl necklace.Seeing this, Penny’s father smiled with surprise. He then pulled a cute box out of his pocket. Inside the box was a r 7 and colourful pearl necklace, which was waiting for Penny for so long.1. b______________2. h_______________3. w_____________4. e _____________5. N_____________6. l_____________7. r_____________Key:1. beautiful2. happiness3. wore4. effort(s)5. Not6. later7. realRead the passage and fill the blanks with proper words. (7)The big Town Hall clock was striking midnight when Frank began to cross the bridge. The dark night air was cold and slightly wet, and he could see nobody walking on the street.Frank was anxious to get home and his footsteps rang loudly on the pavement. When he reached the middle of the bridge, he thought he could hear someone coming near b 1 him. He looked back but could see no one. However, the sound continued and Frank began to walk more quickly. Then he slowed down again, feeling ashamed at having acted so foolishly. There was n 2 to fear in a town as quiet as this.Just then, he heard short, quick steps. By the time he reached the other side of the bridge, he could almost feel someone at his heels. He turned round and there stood a man dressed in a large overcoat. A hat was pulled down over his eyes and very l 3 of his face could be seen. Frank said something about the weather, trying to sound friendly and c 4 . The man did not answer but asked rudely where Oakfield House was. Frank pointed to a big house in the distance and the stranger continued his way.Then Frank w 5 why the stranger had wanted to find Oakfield House at such an hour. He knew that the people who lived there were very rich. Almost without realizing what he was, he began following the stranger q 6 . The man didn’t notice him at all. Soon the man was outside the house and Frank saw him look up at the windows. A l 7 was still on and the man waited until it went out. When about half an hour had passed, Frank saw him climb noiselessly over the wall and heard him drop onto the ground at the other side.Now Frank realized what was going to happen. He walked quickly and silently across the street towards a telephone box on the corner.1. b_______________2. n______________3. l____________4. c______________5. w______________6. q_______________7. l_______________Key:1.behind2. nothing3. little4. calm5. wondered6. quietly7. light/lampHave you seen the latest Hollywood movie Sherlock Holmes?Holmes is a character created by British writer Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. His books were so popular that Holmes s___1___ became ―the most famous detective in the world‖. What do you need to be a good detective?Holmes is back! In the movie Sherlock Holmes this great detective faces a dangerous man, Lord Blackwood. Together with his best friend Dr Watson, Holmes stops Blackw ood’s plan to c____2___ the world with black ―magic‖.Most of us are not as clever as Holmes. But we can also work out mysteries (谜案) on our own. All we have to do is to follow some simple rules.Rule No 1: Justice (正义) is most important.No matter how smart he or she is, the most important quality for a detective is being good. In the movie, Lord Blackwood and Sherlock Holmes are both very clever. The difference is that Lord Blackwood is a bad man and he does bad things. Holmes can b___3____ him on the side of justice.Rule No 2: Have sharp eyes.Every bad man tries to cover up what he did. But not all things can be covered up easily. A good detective can discover clues hidden at crime scenes with sharp eyes. For example, Holmes can find out a man’s p___4____ information like age and habits simply by looking at his footprints.Rule No 3: A good a___5____ is a great help.Even though Holmes has knowledge about many subjects, such as chemistry, botany (植物学) and anatomy (解剖学), he still needs Dr Watson’s help to fight with him. You should also have s___6___ as your helper, especially if you don’t know as much as Holmes.Rule No 4: Logic (逻辑) is the key.When all the necessary clues are put together, you’d better think carefully. If you can’t work it out i___7___, don’t be worried or anxious. Just take a deep breath and focus on thinking. Logic can help you discover missing clues.1. s____________2. c______________3. b______________4. p_______________5. a______________6. s ____________7. i______________Key:1. soon2. control/change3. beat4. personal/private5. assistant6. someone/somebody7. immediatelyPositive (积极的) people are usually happy. They often have a lot of friends. When they have a problem, they try to change the problem i 1 a chance .They believe things always work out. But can positive thinking really make someone’s life better? Many scientists are s tudying positive thinking. They are finding out some very interesting information.Your HealthThe Mayo Clinic is a famous medical organization in the United States. It studies many things, including positive thinking. Their research proves that positive think has many advantage. First, positive think s __2 good health. Positive people don’t worry about the bad events in life, so they stay healthy. Positive people ate a 3 likely to exercise and eat healthy foods. Because of this, they don’t usuall y get sick and don’t have many health problems.At workDr, Michael is a professor in Germany. His research shows that positive people do well in jobs. There ate several reasons for this. Positive people are creative. They don’t expect o 4 to help then with problem. They solve problems themselves. And positive people don’t five up. They keep trying to learn new things.Becoming PositiveIn the past, scientists thought attitude n 5 changed, Now, many psychologists thing people can become more positive. There are many different ways to change. Here are some examples. First, think about gook vents in your life. At the end of a day, ask,‖ What good things happened to me today?‖ Think about these things for a few minutes. Second, find interesting a 6 to do. Laugh at a funny movie or read a good book. Finally, always try new things. For example, you can talk to people you don’t know or shop in a different store. Do different things every day.A good lifeLife can be d 7 some things. Don’t give up or be negative. Take action. Think about the future and make a plan. You can learn to be positive.1. i______________2. s_____________3. a_____________4. o______________5. n_______________6. a_____________7. d_____________Key:1. into2. suggests3. always4. others5. never6. activities7. difficultRead the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words: (10)If you go to visit Stevening, you can stay in a simple but comfortable family home or a small guesthouse, or try the international dining room and luxurious bedrooms at the Grand Hotel. You canb___1____ a room by phoning or e-mailing the owner. You can get a list from the Tourist Information Office which is open from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. on weekdays.There is also campsite near the town. Usually there is space for small teams of tourists, but largeg___2___ should call the manager in advance (提前) to check if there is space big enough for them.Stevening has two main shopping areas, the new Stevening Mall and the t___3____ market area which has a history of over 50 years. Please note that cars are only allowed into the Square between 7 a.m. and 9 a.m. The Mall has over forty shops, i___4___ a department store, clothes shops for all ages, sports and a supermarket.For sports, visit the Stevening Leisure Center. It o___5___ indoor tennis, volleyball and a fitness center. You can pay for a half day, or join the Sports Clubs, which allows you to use the facilities(设施) all day for free and at a special price in the evenings.The swimming pool is open from May to September. Classes are held in the pool between 3 and 5 every afternoon except Sundays. There are courses for different l___6____, so don’t worry if you’re a beginner.From Stevening, it is easy to visit a number of places of interest. The peace of the Kerrow Hills is a short free bus ride from the town center. People who love walking may climb up Kerrow Mountain, but less a___7___ visitors can also enjoy the wonderful views by taking the little train. It stops just below the top of the mountain. You only need to walk the last few meters.1. b_____________2. g______________3. t________________4. i______________5. o_____________6. l____________7. a_______________Key:1. book2. groups3. traditional4. including5. offers6. levels7. ActiveThe sports utility vehicle (SUV多用途车辆) was invented in the early 1990s. It quickly became very popular in the United States. There are several r 1 for this. It is larger than most of cars. It can carry lots of people, bicycles, toys, dogs and other things. This makes it popular with families. It also has four doors and a big back door, so getting in or out is e 2 . Since an SUV is taller than most cars, the driver can see above other cars and have a better sight of the road. With a lot more p 3 , an SUV can go faster than most cars. It can also go on very rough roads where other cars cannot go.The SUV is popular with many people, but other people do not like these cars. First, they are larger than most other cars. This means that drivers of other cars may not be able to see the road w 4 . Also, SUVs are very heavy. If an SUV gets into an accident with a small car, the small car may be in s 5 trouble. Another problem with SUVs is that they are very expensive. They are expensive to buy --- about 50 percent more expensive than an average small car. They are also expensive to use, since they use a lot more gasoline (汽油) than smaller cars.There are two ways to solve these problems. One way is to change the way we think about them. Now they are sold as large cars. In the future, maybe they should be sold as trucks. Then people with just a car license could not d 6 them. They would have to get a truck license. These licenses are more expensive and difficult to get, so p 7 fewer people would buy SUVs. The other way to solve SUV problems is to make them differently. Some people think that car companies should make big SUVs smaller and less dangerous. They should also make SUVs with less powerful engines. Then they would not use so much gasoline.1. r_____________2. e_______________3. p______________4. w____________5. s_______________6. d_____________7. p______________Key:1. reasons2. easier/easy3. power4. well5. serious6. drive7. probably/perhapsLibraries give kids a quiet and safe place to read and to learn. For more than 100 years, libraries have played an important role in Americans’ e 1 . But how are these book-filled buildings changing with the times? You may be surprised to find out.Benjamin Franklin famously founded America’s first lending library in 1731. But the public library system got its b 2 development in the American history in the late 1800’s. Businessman Andrew Carnegie donated (捐赠) millions of dollars to help build free public libraries across the country. Between 1886 and 1919, Carnegie’s donations helped build 1,679 new libraries.Carnegie believed in the chances that libraries could o 3 Americans, young and old. He knew that the more libraries there were, the more people would have access（接触的机会）to books, lectures, news and more.Chances are that there is a public library in or near your c 4 . You can easily find one close to your home. After all, the United States has 9,225 public libraries. Today, libraries keep growing. Seven out of ten libraries have free Internet. This opens many doors for people who cannot go online at home,i 5 the opportunity to apply for jobs online.Libraries are also teaching kids about the fun of reading. The new program Read! Build! Play! adds reading into playtime. As kids listen to a book being read aloud, they use Legos (乐高积木) to build images from the story h 6 . Today’s libraries are always looking for creative programs to bring people into the library.Benjamin Franklin once said, ―The doors of wisdom are never s7 .‖ As long as the doors of public libraries are open, what he said is most certainly correct!1. e_____________2. b_______________3. o______________4. c____________5. i_______________6. h_____________7. s______________Key:1. education2.biggest3.offer4. community5. including6.happily7. shutI didn’t think I had a passion (激情). I would sit in front of the TV all day, thinking about nothing but the next show.It was not long ago that I first learned how important having a passion is to life.On that day I went with my mum to drive my sister to the gym. I was bored. Then, as my mum stopped at a red light, s 1 on the side of the road caught my eye. It was a man dressed in rags (衣衫褴褛). He was homeless. That didn’t interest me, for I had seen many like him b 2 .But in some ways he was d 3 . This man was not sitting down with a sad expression. He had a radio in his hand and was dancing h 4 to the music. The radio seemed to be the most precious (珍贵)thing he had.― Mum, why does that man have a radio even thought he’s homeless?‖ I asked.―He bought it,‖ she replied.―But if he’s homeless, why doesn’t he use the money to buy food or clothes? He w 5 it on something he doesn’t need.‖―Well, Sarah, sometimes food and clothes aren’t the most important things. We need happiness, too.‖That man must c 6 enough music to buy a radio instead of food or clothes. I soon realized that happiness is the k 7 to life.Without it, there’s nothing to look forward to. A passion gives a person the happiness they need to keep going.1. s________________2. b______________3. d____________4. h______________5. w_____________6. c________________7. k______________Key:1. s omeone / s omebody2. b efore3. d ifferent4. h appily5. w asted6. c are7. k eyA Student Budget (预算)College is an exciting time to learn and to make friends that will last alifetime. Many students do not like to worry about money, and they wouldrather not think about it. But, it doesn’t matter whether a student’s parentspay for everything, or whether the students works part-time to help pay forhis or her education. All students can get into money t___1___ if they’re not careful.The cost of a college education can be quite expensive. In English-speaking countries, the a___2___ cost per student per year is well over US$10,000. Students must also pay for books, paper, pens, and etc. T__3__ can cost $500 to $1,000 per year. Students who live in university housing pay thousand more per year for room and board. Add money for clothes, travel, and other personal expenses, and the cost of one year at a university can be $20, 000 to $30,000 or more.Students need to spend their money c__4__. At most universities, advisors can give students advice on how to budget their money. They s__5__ this: at the start of a school term, write down your income; for example, money you will get from your family or a part-time job. Then, list all of your expenses. Put your expenses into two groups: those that change (food, phone, books, travel), and those that will stay the s__6__ (tuition, room and board). Add together all of your expenses. Are they more than your income? Do you have enough money, or do you need more?Learning not to spend more money than you have is not always easy. But for many, it is e__7__ than borrowing money from family or friends.1. t_________________2. a__________________3. T__________________4. c___________________5. s_________________6. s__________________7. e____________________Key:1. trouble2. average3. They4. carefully5. suggest6. same7. easier。
顺义2014英语二模试题参考答案
顺义区2014届初三年级第二次统一练习英语试题参考答案听力理解（共26分）一、1—16 CBBA 二、CA BB CC ABC CAC三、17.7:1518. 8:00 19. behind 20. by bus 21. ticket知识运用（共25分）四、单项填空（共13分，每小题1分）22—34 DABCD ACBDC ADD五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）35—46 CBCADD ACBABD阅读理解（共44分）六、阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
（共26分，每小题2分）47—59 DCA 50---52 CDA 53—55 DCB 56---59 CDCB七、阅读短文，还原句子。
（共8分，每小题2分）60—63 BECA八、阅读短文，回答问题。
（共10分，每小题2分）64. No./ No, it isn’t.65.They are limited./ Limited.66. Because people use bigger and more powerful machines to cut down more and more trees and they use modern fishing methods to catch more and more fish. / Too many of them have been used up while fewer and fewer are kept.67. We should eat more vegetables and less meat.68. Use the natural resources more slowly , prevent the environment from being polluted, and control the rate of birth. / We must use land to grow crops，protect the animals，use modern methods of birth control to control the population, educate people to think about the problems and take actions.书面表达（共25分）九、完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）69. Shall we70. He has been seriously ill71. as poor as72. Don’t play outside u ntil you finish your homework73. It is a perfect time , why not go out with your friends十、文段表达（15分）（略）。
2014年北京市中考英语试卷及答案
英语试卷 第1页（共22页）英语试卷 第2页（共22页）绝密★启用前北京市2014年高级中等学校招生考试英语 .......................................................................... 1 北京市2014年高级中等学校招生考试英语答案解析 . (7)北京市2014年高级中等学校招生考试英语(满分120分，考试时间120分钟)听力理解(共26分)一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的1.ABC 2.ABC 3.BC 4.ABC二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
(共12分，每小题1分)请听一段对话，完成第5,6小题。
5. What are the speakers going to do? A. To have dinner.B. To watch a match .C. To see a film.6. Who will go with the boy? A. His friend.B. His mother.C. His sister.请听一段对话，完成第7,8小题。
7. What does the girl like doing? A. Playing chess.B. Playing basketball.C. Playing the piano.8. How often does she practice? A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.请听一段对话，完成第9,10小题。
9. Where’s Classroom F205? A. On the first floor.B. On the second floor.C. On the sixth floor.10. Where did the girl study for one year? A. In Canada.B. In America.C. In China.请听一段对话，完成第11至13小题。
北京市顺义区中考二模英语.docx
顺义区2012届初三第二次统一练习英语试卷听力理解 （共26分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图 片。
每段对话读两遍。
（共4分，每小题1分）1.A. B. C.A.B. C.3. 4. A.B. C.二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三个 选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5、6小题。
5. What's the girFs name in the picture?A. Helen. cB. Jane .C. Rose. 6. What does their aunt do? She's.A. a doctorB. a nurse 请听一段对话，完成第7、8小题。
7. What are they talking about?A. A pet dog.B. Their homework. 8. What does Sarah want to do?A. To take some photos with the pet dog.B. To draw a monkey in the picture.C. To wait for a newborn little dog. 请听一段对完成第9、10小题。
9 On July ___ .A. 6thB. 16thC. 26th10A. ¥50. 请听一段对话，B.Y450.C.¥9 完成第11至第13小题。
11 A. A foreign lady. B. The man's friend. C.12.A. Right Now.B. This afternoon.C.13.A. China.B. Canada.C. Australia.请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题。
生词penguin 企鹅parade 列队14. The Penguins Parade will last minutes from the time penguins first cross the beach. A. 5 B. 15 C.5015. A s a visitor, can you touch the penguins?A. Yes.B. No.C. We don't know.16..is allowed to do according to the rules.A. Wearing warm clothesB. Taking picturesC. SmokingC. an actressC. New clothes. A. B. C.三、听独白，根据所听到的独白内容和提示词语，记录关键信息。
中考英语模拟试题卷含答案及听力材料4
2014年中考模拟试卷英语卷考生须知：1.本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2.答题前，在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号。
3.必须在答题纸的对应答题位置答题，写在其他地方无效。
4.做听力题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
5.考试结束后，试卷和答题纸一并上交。
试题卷I．听力部分(25分)一、听短对话，回答问题 (共5小题，计5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How long will the man stay in the hotel?A. For three days.B. For two days.C. For one day.2. What was the weather like yesterday?A. Windy.B. Rainy.C. Cold.3.Where do you think they are?A. They are in the bookshopB. They are in the library.C. They are in the post office.4. When will they have a picnic?A. On Thursday.B. On Friday.C. On Saturday.5. What does the man probably do?（改编）A. An actorB. A playerC. A host二、听较长对话，回答问题 (共6小题，计12分)听下面两段较长对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2014年北京市中考英语试卷-答案
北京市2014年高级中等学校招生考试英语答案解析听力理解一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
1.【答案】B2.【答案】A3.【答案】A4.【答案】C二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
5.【答案】C6.【答案】B7.【答案】C8.【答案】A9.【答案】A10.【答案】B11.【答案】C12.【答案】B13.【答案】A14.【答案】A15.【答案】A16.【答案】C三、听对话，记录关键信息。
17.【答案】table18.【答案】city19.【答案】Park20.【答案】bathroom21.【答案】700知识运用四、单项填空。
22.【答案】A【解析】此题考查的是物主代词。
句意为：“我有一个弟弟，他的名字叫……”此题可根据句意解答。
用他的名字指代弟弟的名字，所以选物主代词his。
23.【答案】C【解析】此题考查介词。
根据题干和选项可知，此题考查的是时间介词。
空格后是具体的某一天，星期天，所以介词用on。
24.【答案】D【解析】此题考查连词。
句意为：“我想跟你一起去，但是我很忙。
”but表示但是，用于逻辑为转折关系的句子，在此题中符合语境。
25.【答案】C【解析】此题考查疑问副词。
从题意可知“你的家里一共有几个人”people为可数名词，询问可数名词应用How many因此选C．26.【答案】B【解析】此题考查形容词比较级。
两者进行对比通常选择比较级，通过后半句的“winter和summer”可以判断该题是针对两者的对比，因此确定该题选择比较级形式，只有B符合。
27.【答案】D【解析】此题考查情态动词。
上面句意为：“我必须完成所有作业么？”下面句意为：“你不用全部完成。
”must 表示必须、必要。
考生应注意：回答must引出的问句时，如果是否定的回答，不能用mustn't，而要用needn't 或don't have to。
顺义届初三二模试题及答案
CDB A顺义区2014届初三第二次统一练习数学试卷考生须知1．本试卷共5页，共五道大题，25道小题，满分120分．考试时间120分钟． 2．在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号． 3．试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效．4．在答题卡上，选择题、作图题用2B 铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答． 5．考试结束，将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回．一、选择题（本题共32分，每小题4分） 下面各题均有四个选项，其中只有一个．．是符合题意的． 1． 2014年5月4日，在“百度搜索”的“手机型号排行榜” 中显示，排名第一位的是苹果 iphone5S ，关注指数为46 590，将46 590用科学记数法表示为A ．54.65910⨯ B ．44.65910⨯ C ．50.465910⨯ D ．346.610⨯ 2．16的平方根是A ．4±B ．4C ．-4D ．8±3．某中学九（1）班6个同学在课间体育活动时进行1分钟跳绳比赛，跳绳个数如下：126，144，134，118，126，152．这组数据中，众数和中位数分别是A ．126，126B ．130，134C ．126，130D ．118，152 4．下图是由6个同样大小的正方体摆成的几何体.将正方体①移走后，所得几何体A ．主视图改变，左视图改变B ．俯视图不变，左视图不变C ．俯视图改变，左试图改变D ．主视图改变，左视图不变 5．从1，2，3这三个数字中随机抽取两个，抽取的这两个数的和是奇数的概率是A ．13 B ．12 C ．23 D ． 566．如图，BD 平分ABC ∠，CD ⊥BD ，D 为垂足，55C ∠=︒， 则ABC ∠的度数是A ．35°B ．55°C ．60°D ． 70°7．陈老师打算购买气球装扮学校“六一”儿童节活动会场，气球的种类有笑脸 和爱心两种，两种气球的价格不同，但 同一种气球的价格相同．由于会场布置 需要，购买时以一束（4个气球）为单位，已知第一、二束气球的价格如图所示， 则第三束气球的价格（单位：元）为 A ．19 B ．18 C ． 16 D ．158．如图，已知边长为4的正方形ABCD ， E 是BC 边上 一动点(与B 、C 不重合)，连结AE ，作EF ⊥AE 交 ∠BCD 的外角平分线于F ，设BE ＝x ，△ECF 的面积 为y ，下列图象中，能表示y 与x 的函数关系的图象大致 是二、填空题（本题共16分，每小题4分） 9．分解因式：29xy x -= ．10．如果关于x 的方程220x mx -+=有两个相等的实数根，那么m的值为 ． 11．如图，AB 是⊙O 的直径，点C 是圆上一点，70BAC ∠=︒,则OCB ∠= °．12．如图，正方形ABCD 的边长为3，点E ，F 分别在边AB ，BC 上，AE ＝BF ＝1，小球P从点E 出发沿直线向点F 运动，每当碰到正方形的边时反弹，反弹时反射角等于入射角．当小球P 第一次碰到BC 边时，小球P 所经过的路程为 ；当小球P 第一次碰到AD 边时，小球P 所经过的路程为 ；当小球P 第n （n 为正整数）次碰到点F 时，小球P 所经过的路程为 ．三、解答题（本题共30分，每小题5分） 13．计算：()1cos 602311π--+-+-°．14．解不等式34(23)x --≥3(32)x -，并把它的解集在数轴上表示出来．15．已知：如图，点E 、F 在线段AD 上，AE=DF ，AB ∥CD ，∠B =∠C ． 求证：BF =CE ．D CFBA EFEDCBA FEDCBA-3-2-1321OC16．已知2(20a b +-=，求2(2)(3)(3)a a b a b a b +-+-的值．17．如图，在平面直角坐标系xOy 中，一次函数y ax b =+的图象与x 轴交于点A ，与y 轴交于点B ，已知(2,0)A ，(0,1)B ，点C （-2，m ）在直线AB 上，反比例函数y =kx的图象经过点C ． （1）求一次函数及反比例函数的解析式；（2）结合图象直接写出：当0x <时，不等式kax b x+>的解集．18．列方程或方程组解应用题：A 、B 两地相距15千米，甲从A 地出发步行前往B 地，15分钟后，乙从B 地出发骑车前往A 地，且乙骑车的速度是甲步行速度的3倍．乙到达A 地后停留45分钟，然后骑车按原路原速返回，结果甲、乙二人同时到达B 地．求甲步行的速度．四、解答题（本题共20分，每小题5分）19．如图，在ABC △中，D 、E 分别是AB 、AC 的中点，BE =2DE ，过点C 作CF ∥BE 交DE 的延长线于F ． （1）求证：四边形BCFE 是菱形；（2）若4CE =，120BCF ∠=°，求菱形BCFE 的面积．20．保障房建设是民心工程，某市从2009年加快保障房建设工程．现统计了该市从2009年到2013年这5年新建保障房情况，绘制成如图1、2所示的折线统计图和不完整的条形统计图．某市2009-2013年新建保障房套数年增长率折线统计图 某市2009-2013年新建保障房套数条形统计图图2年份年份图1（1）小颖看了统计图后说：“该市2012年新建保障房的套数比2011年少了．”你认为小颖的说法正确吗？请说明理由；（2）求2012年新建保障房的套数，并补全条形统计图； （3）求这5年平均每年新建保障房的套数．F E D CB AB Axy O21．如图，O⊙是△ABC的外接圆，AB =AC ，过点A作AD∥BC交BO的延长线于点D．（1）求证：AD是O⊙的切线；（2）若O⊙的半径OB=5，BC=8，求线段AD的长．22．问题：如图1，在△ABC中，BE平分∠ABC，CE平分∠ACB．若∠A=80︒ ∠BEC=；若∠A=n︒ ∠BEC=．探究：（1）如图2，在△ABC中，BD、BE三等分∠ABC，CD、CE三等分∠ACB．若∠A=n︒ ∠BEC=；（2）如图3，在△ABC中，BE平分∠ABC，CE平分外角∠ACM．若∠A=n︒ ∠BEC=；（3）如图4，在△ABC中，BE平分外角∠CBM，CE平分外角∠BCN．若∠A=n︒ ∠BEC=．五、解答题（本题共22分，第23题7分，第24题8分，第25题7分）23．已知关于x的一元二次方程2440mx x m++-=．（1）求证：方程总有两个实数根；（2）若m为整数，当此方程有两个互不相等的负整数根时，求m的值；（3）在（2）的条件下，设抛物线244y mx x m=++-与x轴交点为A、B（点B在点A的右侧），与y轴交于点C．点O为坐标原点，点P在直线BC上，且OP=12 BC，求点P的坐标．D图4图3图2图1NMECBAECBADECBAECBA24．在△ABC 中， A B = AC ，∠A =30︒ 将线段 B C 绕点 B 逆时针旋转 60︒得到线段 B D ，再将线段BD 平移到EF ，使点E 在AB 上，点F 在AC 上． （1）如图 1，直接写出 ∠ABD 和∠CFE 的度数；（2）在图1中证明： A E =CF ； （3）如图2，连接 C E ，判断△CEF 的形状并加以证明．25．如图，在平面直角坐标系xOy 中，抛物线23()y x bx c =++过点(1,0)A ，(0,3)B ，这条抛物线的对称轴与x 轴交于点C ，点P 为射线CB 上一个动点（不与点C 重合），点D 为此抛物线对称轴上一点，且∠CPD =60︒． （1）求抛物线的解析式；（2）若点P 的横坐标为m ，△PCD 的面积为S ，求S 与m 之间的函数关系式；（3）过点P 作PE ⊥DP ，连接DE ，F 为DE 的中点，试求线段BF 的最小值．图2图1A BCDE F F E DBA顺义区2014届初三第二次统一练习 数学学科参考答案及评分细则一、选择题（本题共32分，每小题4分）二、填空题（本题共16分，每小题4分）9．(3)(3)x y y +-； 10． ±； 11．20︒； 12， - 三、解答题（本题共30分，每小题5分） 13．解：)1cos 60211π--++-°111122π=-++- ……………………………………………………… 4分 π= ………………………………………………………………………… 5分14．解：去括号，得 3812x -+≥96x -． ……………………………………… 1分移项，得 86x x -+≥9312--． ……………………………………… 2分 合并同类项，得 2x -≥6-． ……………………………………………… 3分 系数化1，得 x ≤3． ………………………………………………………… 4分 把它的解集在数轴上表示为…………………………………………… 5分15．证明：∵AB ∥CD ，∴A D ∠=∠． ………………………………………………………… 1分∵AE=DF ，∴AE + EF =DF + EF ．即AF =DE ． ……………………………………………………………… 2分在△ABF 和△DCE 中，,,,B C A D AF DE ∠=∠⎧⎪∠=∠⎨⎪=⎩∴ △ABF ≌△DCE ．……………………………………………………… 4分 ∴ BF=CE ． ……………………………………………………………… 5分16．解：2(2)(3)(3)a a b a b a b +-+-222249a ab a b =+-+………………………………………………………… 2分 2249a ab b =++ ……………………………………………………………… 3分 ∵2(20a b +-=，∴ ,2a b ==．……………………………………………………………… 4分FE ODCBA∴ 原式22(3)43292383363983=++⨯=+=+ 5分17．解：（1）依题意，得20,1.a b b +=⎧⎨=⎩ 解得 1,21.a b ⎧=-⎪⎨⎪=⎩ ………………………… 2分∴一次函数的解析式为112y x =-+． ∵点C （-2，m ）在直线AB 上，∴1(2)122m =-⨯-+=．……………………………………………… 3分 把C （-2，2）代入反比例函数y =kx中，得 4k =-． ∴反比例函数的解析式为4y x=-．…………… 4分（2）结合图象可知：当0x <时，不等式kax b x+>的解集为2x <-．…………………………………… 5分18．解：设甲步行的速度是x 千米/小时，……………………………………………… 1分由题意，得301513x x+=． ……………………………………………… 2分 解得 5x =．………………………………………………………… 3分 经检验，5x =是所列方程的解．…………………………………………… 4分答：甲步行的速度是5千米/小时． ……………………………………………… 5分 四、解答题（本题共20分，每小题5分） 19．（1）证明：∵D 、E 分别是AB 、AC 的中点，∴DE ∥BC ，BC =2DE ．………………………………………………… 1分 ∵CF ∥BE ，∴四边形BCFE 是平行四边形．……………………………………… 2分 ∵BE =2DE ，BC =2DE ， ∴BE = BC ．∴□BCFE 是菱形． …………………………………………………… 3分（2）解：连结BF ，交CE 于点O ．∵四边形BCFE 是菱形，120BCF ∠=°， ∴60BCE FCE ∠=∠=°，BF CE ⊥．∴△BCE 是等边三角形．……………………… 4分 ∴4BC CE ==．∴322sin 6024432BF BO BC ==︒=⨯⨯=D∴11422BCFES CE BF==⨯⨯=菱形．………………………5分20．解：（1）小颖的说法不正确．………………………………………………………1分理由：虽然2012年新建保障房套数的年增长率为20%，比2011年的年增长率25%低，但是2012年新建保障房套数还是比2011年增长了20%，因此，小颖的说法不正确．……………………………………………………………2分（2）2012年新建保障房套数：15(120%)18⨯+=（万套）．…………… 3分补全统计图如右图：……………………… 4分（3）1012151823.415.685++++=（万套）答：这5年平均每年新建保障房的套数是15.68万套．………………… 5分21．（1）证明：连结AO，并延长交O⊙于E，交BC于F．∵AB =AC ，∴AB AC=．∴AE BC⊥．…………………………1分∴90EFC∠=°．∵AD∥BC，∴90FAD EFC∠=∠=°．∵AO是半径，∴AD是O⊙的切线．………………………2分（2）解：∵AE是直径，AE BC⊥，BC=8，∴142BF CF BC===．……………………………………………3分∵OB=5，∴3OF==．∵AD∥BC，∴△AOD∽△FOB．………………………………………………………4分∴OA ADOF BF=．∴542033OA BFADOF⨯===．…………………………………………5分22．解：问题：如图1，若∠A=80︒，则∠BEC=130°；若∠A=n︒，则∠BEC=1902n︒+︒．探究：（1）如图2，若∠A=n︒，则∠BEC=2603n︒+︒；（2）如图3，若∠A=n︒，则∠BEC=12n︒；（3）如图4，若∠A=n ︒，则∠BEC= 1902n ︒-︒．（……每空1分，共5分） 五、解答题（本题共22分，23小题7分，24小题8分，25小题7分） 23．（1）证明：∵22244(4)161644(2)m m m m m =--=-+=-≥0， ……… 1分∴方程总有两个实数根．……………………………………………… 2分（2）解：∵244(2)42(2)2m m x m-±--±-==， ∴142(2)42m m x m m -+--==，242(2)12m x m---==-．………… 3分∵方程有两个互不相等的负整数根， ∴40m m-<． ∴0,40.m m >⎧⎨-<⎩或0,40.m m <⎧⎨->⎩∴04m <<．∵m 为整数，∴m =1或2或3． ………………………………………… 4分当m =1时，121431x x -==-≠，符合题意； 当m =2时，122412x x -==-=，不符合题意；当m =3时，1234133x x -==-≠，但不是整数，不符合题意．∴m =1． ………………………………………………………………… 5分（3）解：m =1时，抛物线解析式为243y x x =++．令0y =，得121,3x x =-=-；令x =0，得y =3． ∴A （-3-1，0），C （0，3）． ∴221310BC =+= ∴OP =12BC 10=．设直线BC 的解析式为y kx b =+， ∴3,0.b k b =⎧⎨-+=⎩ ∴3,3.b k =⎧⎨=⎩∴直线BC 的解析式为33y x =+．设00(,33)P x x +，由勾股定理有：2220010(33)(x x ++=， 整理，得 2002036130x x ++=．图1B图2解得 00113210x x =-=-或． ∴13(,)22P -或139(,)1010P --．…………………………………… 7分24．（1）∠ABD= 15 °，∠CFE= 45 °．……………………………………… 2分（2）证明：连结CD 、DF ．∵线段 B C 绕点 B 逆时针旋转 60︒得到线段 B D ， ∴BD = BC ，∠CBD =60︒． ∴△BCD 是等边三角形． ∴CD = BD ． ∵线段BD 平移到EF ， ∴EF ∥BD ，EF = BD ．∴四边形BDFE 是平行四边形，EF = CD ．……… 3分 ∵AB = AC ，∠A =30︒ ∴∠ABC =∠ACB =75︒．∴∠ABD =∠ABC -∠CBD =15︒=∠ACD ． ∴∠DFE =∠ABD =15︒，∠AEF =∠ABD =15︒．∴∠AEF =∠ ACD =15︒．………………………………………………… 4分 ∵∠CFE =∠A+∠AEF =30︒+15︒=45︒， ∴∠CFD =∠CFE -∠DFE =45︒-15︒=30︒．∴∠A =∠CFD =30︒． …………………………………………………… 5分 ∴△AEF ≌△FCD （AAS ）．∴A E =CF ． …………………………………………………………… 6分（3）解：△CEF 是等腰直角三角形．证明：过点E 作EG ⊥CF 于G ， ∵∠CFE =45︒，∴∠FEG =45︒． ∴EG =FG ．∵∠A =30︒ ∠AGE =90︒，∴12EG AE =．∵A E =CF ，∴12EG CF =． ∴12FG CF =． ∴G 为CF 的中点．∴EG 为CF 的垂直平分线．∴EF =EC ．∴∠CEF =2∠FEG=90︒．∴△CEF 是等腰直角三角形．………………………………………… 8分25．解：（1）依题意，得3)0,53 3.b c ++=⎪⎪⎨⎪=⎪ 解得 6,5.b c =-⎧⎨=⎩ ∴抛物线的解析式为2365)5y x x =-+． 即233355y x x =- ………………………………………… 2分 （2）抛物线的对称轴为3x =．∴C （3，0）．……………………………………………………………… 3分 ∵3)B ，∴3OC =，3OB = ∴3tan 3OB OCB OC ∠== ∴∠OCB =30︒．∴∠PCD =60︒．∵∠CPD =60︒，∴∠CDP =60︒．∴△PCD 是等边三角形．………………………………………………… 4分 过点P 作PQ ⊥x 轴于点Q ，PG ∥x 轴，交CD 于点G ，∵点P 的横坐标为m ，∴OQ=m ，CQ=3-m ． ∴23(3)m CP CD -==，PG=CQ=3-m ． ∴21123(3)3(3)(3)2233PCD m S CD PG m m -==⨯⨯-=-． 即2323333S m m =-+m <3）． ……………………………… 5分 （3）连结PF 、CF ．∵PE ⊥DP ，F 为DE 的中点，∴PF=12DE =DF ． ∵CP=CD ，CF=CF ，∴ △CPF ≌△CDF ．∴∠PCF=∠DCF ．∴点F 在∠PCD 的平分线所在的直线上．…………………………… 6分 ∴BF 的最小值为点B 到直线CF 的距离．∵∠OCB =∠BCF =30︒．∴点B到直线CF的距离等于OB．∴BF．…………………………………………………… 7分。
北京市顺义区初三英语二模试题及答案
顺义区2015届初三第二次统一练习英 语 试 卷学校 姓名 准考证号听力理解（共30分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
（共5分，每小题1分）1．A ．B ．C ． 2．A ．B ．C ． 3．A ．B ．C ．4．A ．B ．C ． 5．A ．B ．C ．二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
（共15分，每小题1.5分）请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。
6．How far is it from their school to the zoo?A ．Only a 45-minute walk.B ．Only a quarter ’s walk.C ．Only half an hour ’s walk.7．Where can the woman get a cup of coffee?A ．On School Road.B ．In the zoo.C ．On Green Street. 请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。
8．How much is the jacket?A ．$24.B ．$76.C ．$100. 9．Which jacket did the man buy?A ．A blue jacket.B ．A brown jacket.C ．A black jacket.请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。
10．What are they talking about?A ．Their weekends.B ．Their friends.C ．Their plans.11．Why did Kate feel more fun in the evening?A ．She cleaned her room herself.B ．She went to the movies with her friends.C ．She had a party.请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。
北京2014顺一模题顺义英语
2014北京顺义区中考英语一模试题一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话读两遍。
(共4分，每小题1分)二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
(共12分，每小题1分)请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题5.What will Betty do this evening?A.Meet some friendsB.Have a big mealC.Stay at home6.What time should Betty be back?A.At 10:pmB.After 11:pmC.Before 11:pm请听一段对话，完成第7至第9小题。
7.Where is the man going?A.To a post officeB.To a bookshopC.To a cinema8.How will the man go there?A.By carB.By busC.On foot四、单项填空(共13分，每小题1分)。
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
22. -Is that coat yours? -No, it’s not ______. It’s Mary’s.A. mineB. yoursC. hersD. his23. -Do you know the World Book Day? -Yes. It falls ______ April 23 every year.A. inB. onC. atD. of24. -Guess what? Our team won the school basketball match.-Congratulations! You ______ be very proud.A. canB. mayC. mustD. would25. You’ll get hungry during class ______ you don’t have breakfast.A. ifB. afterC. whenD. since26. The Science Museum interests me a lot. I enjoy ______ there.A. to stayB. stayingC. stayedD. stay27. Yesterday I ______ a new dictionary. It cost me 50 yuan.A. buyB. was buyingC. has boughtD. bought28. May Day is coming soon, Li Lei with his father ______ to Shanghai.A. goesB. will goC. wentD. has gone29. Bill is a warm and polite boy. Everyone in his class ______ him very much.A. likedB. will likeC. likesD. has liked30. This text will be much ______ for the students if we divide it into two parts.A. easyB. easierC. easiestD. the easie st31. -What were you doing yesterday afternoon? -I ______ Lucy and playing in the park.A. is meetingB. metC. meetD. was meeti ng32. -The news ______ very important. Tell me more about it, please! -OK.A. isB. beC. amD. are33. -Teachers often say that mistakes should ______ in time. -I think so. It’s reall y good advice.A. correctB. be correctingC. have correctedD. b e corrected34. The students in our school often ask Philip ______.A how old is he B. how he is old C. how old he is D. how is he old五、完形填空(共12分，每空1分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
2014北京中考英语二模作文
一.海淀二模：根据中文大意和英文提示词语，写出不少于50词的回信，假如你叫赵平，最近和你的英国朋友Ben通过油价交流生活中经常遇到的问题，请根据问题回复邮件。
提示词；feel,common,talk with,ask,important问题：1.what kind of problems do you have in your daily life? About studying? About making friends? About getting on with your parents or---?2.What do you usually do to deal with the problems?3.What advice can you offer me if I have such problems?One possible version:Hi!Ben,I’m glad to hear from you.It’s quite common for teenagers to have some problems.For instance, I often have a problem getting along with my parents. But deep in my heart, I know that my parents love me the most. Therefore, whenever this happens, I calm down myself and try to figure out the root of the fight. Then I talk with them face to face until problems get solved. If it is hard to talk directly, I will send a text message.If you have such problems, you’d better not hide your feelings. Talk with them, and then you will know what the real matter is. Besides, it is crucial to share your happiness or sadness with them to enhance your relationship. Last but not least, whenever you want to quarrel with your parents, take a deep breath first to avoid unnecessary harsh words which definitely harm your relationship coming from your mouth.I hope what I said can help you. I’m looking forward to your reply.Yours,Zhao Ming二.东城二模假如你叫张明，最近和美国朋友Sam谈论各自的校园生活，他想了解你最大的兴趣爱好是什么? 你的兴趣爱好是怎样培养起来的？它对你有什么样的帮助或影响？根据问题回复邮件。
2014北京英语二模各区汇总--阅读C篇
2014北京中考二模各区县阅读理解C篇汇总DongchengAt the age of sixteen, I went on my first volunteer program in West Virginia to repair or build homes for poor families. When we arrived, we discovered that the family we were going to help was living in a trailer（拖车式活动房）that was in poor condition, no bigger than two parking spaces. A group of people had been working on it for two weeks, but every time they finished one problem, another appeared.We soon decided that the only way was to build a new house. It was something unusual because normally our goal was to repair old homes. The family was pleased with their new house that was 20 by 30 feet with three bedrooms, a bath and a kitchen.On Tu esday of that week, I asked the family’s three boys, Josh, Eric and Ryan, “What do you want for your new room?” Kids in the families we had helped usually wanted toys or posters, so we were surprised when Josh, the oldest boy said, “We just want beds.” T he boys had never slept in a bed. That night we had a meeting and decided that beds would be the perfect gift. On Thursday night, a few adults in our group drove to the nearest city and bought beds and new bedding.On Friday when we saw the truck coming, we told the family about the surprise. They were very excited.That afternoon, while we were setting up the beds, Eric ran into the house to watch us with wide eyes. As Maggie, a member of our group, put one of the pillows on the bed, Eric asked, “What is that?”“A pillow,” she replied.“What do you do with it?” Eric went on asking.“When you go to sleep, you put your head on it,” Maggie answered softly. Tears came to our eyes as she handed Eric the pillow.“Oh . . . that’s soft,” he said, holding it tightly.Now, when my sister or I start to ask for something that seems very urgent（急迫的）, my dad always asks, “Do you have a pillow?” We know exactly what he means.53. Why did the writer’s group build a new h ouse for the family?A. Because it was their normal work.B. Because the family asked them to do it.C. Because the trailer could no longer be repaired.D. Because they thought it was a perfect gift for the family.54. What can we learn from the story?A. The family needed two parking spaces.B. The boys of the family wanted toys and posters.C. The family were excited about the beds and bedding.D. The writer’s group made some furniture for the family.55. What is the best title for this passage?A. The PillowB. A New HouseC. The FamilyD. An Interesting ProgramAACChangpingEvery day, it is easy to see advertisements in English all around us. Look at your own bags and clothes of your classmates. How many different advertisements can you see which use English words? Often, bags and clothes show the name of company that made them. This is a popular form. A special picture or symbol (标志) called a logo is sometimes used. Logos appear on many different products. They are popular because when you see a logo, it helps you to remember that product or company. It is common to see advertisements on TV and hear them on the radio. Most advertisements are very short. Sometimes the advertisers use a short sentence and it is easy for people to say. Nike, for example, has a simple English sentence which is used all around the world: “Just do it.” Advertisements oft en use funny situations as well. It is simple to remember it. All advertisements are designed to make people buy a product. An advertisement for a soft drink, for example, might show a group of young people who are having fun. The young people are all drinking the soft drink. Advertisements are saying to you, “Why d on’t you buy this drink and be like these people? You can be young and modern.” You might think that advertisements are not for you, but the next time you buy a soft drink, ask yourself this question: Why am I buying this particular product? （244）54. From the passage, we know that _______.A. all advertisements around us are written in EnglishB. many bags have the name of the company that made themC. having soft drinks makes a person young and modernD. advertisements are only for young people55. All advertisements are designed to _______.A. sell you something you don’t wantB. make you young and modernC. make you buy the productD. show you what you need to buy56. The best title of this passage is ______.A. advertisements all around usB. all kinds of advertisementsC. to make people buy a productD. advertisements often use funny situationsBCAMengtougouI’ve loved my mother’s desk since I was just tall e nough to sit above the top of it. Mother sat writing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be a most wonderful thing in the world.Years later, during her final illness, Mother kept different things for my sister and brother. “But the desk,” she said again, “ is for Elizabeth.”I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed in action. But as a young girl,between us. I was “too emotional(易动感情的)”.But she lived “on the surface(表面)”.As years passed and I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive me.My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest and, finally, peace —it seemed that nothing happened. I couldn’t be sure that the letter had even got to Mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.But the present of her desk told me, as she’d never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside — a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded(折叠) and refolded many times. It was my letter.“In any way you choose, Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.”53. The passage shows that __________.A. Mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughterB. Mother was too serious about her daughter in wordsC. Mother wrote to her daughter in careful wordsD. Mother wrote to her daughter in careless wordsA. deep understanding between the old and the youngB. different ideas between mother and daughterC. free talks between mother and daughterD. part of the sea going far in land55. What’s best title of the passage?A. My Letter to MotherB. Mother and ChildrenC. My Mother’s De skD. Talks between Mother and meABCPingguMost kids hate doing housework. However, not all hope is lost. There are some things that you can do toget your kids to help you clean your house. If you are struggling with the chores (家务)and need your kids to help you, take a look at some of the creative ways in this article.list of chores that need to be done each week. If they complete these chores, you can give them some money. You can also break the list down and tell them they will get so much for each chore that is finished. Older kids, who like to do things on weekends or buy things like video games, will work hard to complete their chores and earn their money. This is also teaching them responsibility. This is teaching them that they must work for what they want.If you are dealing with younger kids, you may want to go with the rewards chart(奖励图表）. This is where you design a chart and list their chores on the chart. For each chore they complete, you can put a red flower beside it. For the rewards, you can also do a number of things, such as going to the park, going out to eat, buying a DVD or something similar. The rewards would be up to you because you know what your kids like.For real small kids, you can turn it into a game. When kids were much younger, you can teach them to dance around and sing as you cleaned. The kids loved it and would do a wonderful job at picking up their toys.So, consider turning cleaning into a game for the real small kids.53. What does the underlined word “allowance” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Good words given by parentsB. Business that needs studyingC. Explanation of responsibilityD. Small change given by parents54. Why can we put a red flower beside the chore on a chart?A. To know what your kids like.B. To know how many chores the kids have done.C. To encourage younger kids to do more chores.D. To go out to eat or do something similar they like.55. What can we know from this article?A. Kids should help parents do more chores.B. Parents should teach kids how to do housework.C. The more chores kids do, the more they love their parents.D. Creative methods can be helpful for parents to get their kids to do houseworkDCDThe practice of students endlessly copying letters and sentences from a blackboard is a thing of the past. With the coming of new technologies like computers and smart phone, writing by hand has become something of old skill. However, while today’s educators are using more and more technology in their teaching, many believe handwriting skills are still necessary for students to be successful--both in school and in life.Virginia Berninger, professor of educational psychology(心理学) at the University of Washington, says it’s important to continue teaching handwriting and help children learn the skill of writing by hand.Berninger and her workmates carried out a study that looked at the ability of students to complete different writing tasks---both on a computer and by hand. The study, published in 2009, found that when writing with a pen and paper, people wrote longer articles and more complete sentences.In a more recent study, Berninger looked at what role spelling plays in a s tudent’s writing skills and found that how well children spell is tied to h ow well they can write. “Spelling makes some of the thinking parts of the brain active which helps us get our vocabulary, word meaning and ideas. It is allowing our written language to connect with ideas.” Berninger said.Spelling helps students translate ideas into words in their mind first and then to transcribe(转换) “those words in the mind into written symbols(标志) on paper or keyboard and scree n,” the study said. Seeing thenotice spelling mistakes when they write the words down and to correct them over time.“In our computer age, some people believe that we don’t have to teach spelling because we have spell checks,” she said. “But until a child has spelling ability of about a fifth grade level, they won’t have the knowledge to choose the correct spelling among the choices given by the co mputer.”53. Which of the following best shows the role of spelling?A. Spelling improves one’s memory of words.B. Spelling ability is closely tied to writing ability.C. Spelling benefits the translation from words into ideas.D. Spelling slows down finding exact words to express ideas.A. Window.B. Emotion.C. Picture.D. Imagination.55. What can we learn from the passage?A. Computers can help people with their choice of words.B. Spell checks can take the place of spelling teaching.C. Handwriting still has a place in today’s classrooms.D. Spelling ability develops fast in the fifth grade.BDCHave you ever had a science class that you look forward to? It doesn’t happen often. But when you have a teacher like Mrs. Rheineck, it’s more than a science class. It’s a science class where learning is easy and fun. There is no getting down to a huge textbook or listening to a teacher about something you don’t care about.My experience with Mrs. Rheineck didn’t start with science class, but with her as my tutor（导师，家庭教师）. I was always a weak reader and wasn’t getting any better. My parents told me I needed to be tutored.One day after school, I went into the library with my mom for my first tutoring time. I had no idea who was tutoring me. My mom practically h ad to pull me into the library. The first thing we did was to play a game to get to know each other and get rid of the awkwardness (笨拙，尴尬). We didn’t even play a reading game.We also went around the library and I got to pick out a book I wanted to read. She didn’t make me read a boring textbook about something I didn’t care about. I didn’t even pick a book. I picked out a magazine about remote control cars. I thought to myself, how bad could it be? I got to read about remote control cars. She told me even though I was reading a magazine, I was still reading. After the first magazine, she picked out a book she liked. I would read a chapter(章) and then she would read a chapter to me, this way I didn’t have to read for long periods of time.As I got better and faster at reading, I was able to read two chapters in the same amount of time, which used to take me to read one chapter.Reading is one of the most important things in high school and college to be successful. If it wasn’t for her,I would not be the reader I am today and I thank her for that.53. Why was the writer tutored by Mrs. Rheineck?A. Because the writer was too shy to talk with others.B. Because the writer found science easy and fun.C. Because the writer liked her science class.D. Because the writer couldn’t read books quickly.54. It can be inferred from the third paragraph that __________.A. the writer went to the library to play a gameB. the writer was unhappy to be tutoredC. the writer knew Mrs. Rheineck very wellD. the writer was awkward to read in the library55. At the library, the writer __________.A. chose any book he was interested inB. played a reading game with Mrs. RheineckC. was asked to read one chapter after anotherD. had to read textbooks rather than magazinesDBAShunyiAre you carrying too much on your back at school? I’m sure lots of children of your age will say “yes”. Not only the students in China have this problem, but children in the United States also have heavy school bags. Doctors are starting to worry that younger and younger students are having back and neck problems as a result of school bags being too heavy for them.“It’s hard for me to go upstairs with my bag because it’s so heavy,’ said Rick Hammond, an 11-year-old student in the US.Rick is among students who have common school bags with two straps to carry them, but many other students choose rolling bags.But even with rolling bags, getting up stairs and buses is still a problem for children. Many of them have hurt their backs and necks because of the heavy school bags.But how much is too much? Doctors say students should carry no more than 10% to 15% of their own body weight.Scott Butch, a back doctor, said children under Grade 4 should stay with 10%, but it is also important that older children don’t stay with over 15%, because their bodies are still growing. “Children are losing their balance and falling down with their school bags,:”he said.Parents and teachers are starting to tell children to only take home library books they will be reading that night. Some teachers are using pieces of paper or thin work books for students to take home.One of the best answers is, as some children said, to have no homework at all!53. From the passage we can know that__________.A. only children in China carry too heavy school bagsB. only children in the US carry too heavy school bagsC. children in other countries don’t carry too heavy bagsD. both children in China and the US carry too heavy school bags54. If a child carries a heavy school bag, his___________ will be hurt.A. handsB. feetC. back and neckD. head and arms55. According to the doctor, Scott Butch, if a child in Grade 5 weighs about30 kilos, the school bag he carriesshould not be over________ kilosA. 3B. 4.5C.5D. 5.5DCB。
北京市顺义区2014年中考二模英语试题
2014顺义区初三年级第二次统练英语试题听力理解（共26分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
（共4分，每小题1分）1.2.3.4.二、听对话或独白，根据所听内容，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5、6小题。
5. What does Mr. White do?A. A doctor.B. A student.C. A teacher.6. What ’s wrong with Michael?A. He has a cold.B. He has a toothache.C. He is late for school.请听一段对话，完成第7、8小题。
7. What is Jimmy going to do this Saturday evening?A. See a film.B. Go to a concert.C. Do sports.8. Is Jane going there with Jimmy?A. Yes, she is.B. No, she isn ’t.C. We don ’t know.请听一段对话，完成第9、10小题。
9. What does Ted want to be when he grows up?A. A computer player.B. A computer shop owner.C. A computer programmer.10. How many people are there in his family?A. 1.B. 2.C. 3.请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。
11. What does the woman want to do?ABCABCAB C AB CA. To sell the flat.B. To buy the flat.C. To change the flat.12. How many bedrooms are there in the flat?A. 1.B. 2.C. 3.13. When will the man go to see the flat?A. At 6 a.m.B. At 2 p.m.C. At 6 p.m.请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题。
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2014年北京市顺义区中考二模英语试卷听力理解（共26分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
（共4分，每小题1分）1.2.3.4.二、听对话或独白，根据所听内容，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5、6小题。
5. What does Mr. White do?A. A doctor.B. A student.C. A teacher.6. What ’s wrong with Michael?A. He has a cold.B. He has a toothache.C. He is late for school.请听一段对话，完成第7、8小题。
7. What is Jimmy going to do this Saturday evening?A. See a film.B. Go to a concert.C. Do sports.8. Is Jane going there with Jimmy?A. Yes, she is.B. No, she isn ’t.C. We don ’t know.请听一段对话，完成第9、10小题。
9. What does Ted want to be when he grows up?A. A computer player.B. A computer shop owner.C. A computer programmer.10. How many people are there in his family?A. 1.B. 2.C. 3.ABCABCAB CAB C请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。
11. What does the woman want to do?A. To sell the flat.B. To buy the flat.C. To change the flat.12. How many bedrooms are there in the flat?A. 1.B. 2.C. 3.13. When will the man go to see the flat?A. At 6 a.m.B. At 2 p.m.C. At 6 p.m.请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题。
14. Where did Jack work?A. On a farm.B. In an office.C. In a factory.15. What happened last month?Jack got _____ money.A. moreB. lessC. enough14. From this passage we know thatJack was ________.A. a managerB. a hard-working manC. not an honest man三、听短文，记录关键信息。
短文读两遍。
（共10分，每小题2分）请根据所听到的内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。
知识运用（共25分）四、单项填空（共13分，每小题1分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
22. My knife is broken. May I use _____?A. myB. mineC. yourD. yours23. You are ____ great trouble. What do you do to keep calm?A. inB. onC. atD. for24. The sun looks like a shining gold plate, _____ it is really a big ball.A. andB. butC. orD. so25. The old man _____ to his home by a policeman on a dark rainy night.A. sentB. is sentC. was sentD. is sending26. Remember, class. _ you work, _ result you’ll get.A.The hard, the betterB. The harder, the goodC. The better, the harderD. The harder, the better27. You are a clever boy. ____ do you give up your study?A. WhyB. WhenC. WhatD. Where28. ----How is Helen in the new school?----She is doing very well. There is _____ to worry about.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything29. ---- What a nice meal!It's really kind of you to have invited us.----_____ . I'm glad you liked it.A. Well doneB. Not at allC. Sounds goodD. Never mind30. ----Tom isn't feeling very well.----He seems to have a cold ______ the weather changes suddenly.A. beforeB. soC. thoughD. because32. ----You are relaxing yourself here?----Yes. It feels_____ to walk slowly along the river.A. strangeB. boringC. fantasticD. terrible33. ----May I speak to Mr. Smith? ----_____ , please. I'll see if he is in.A. Hold onB. Keep upC. Come onD. Look out31. To protect the environment, supermarkets don't_____ free plastic bags to shoppers.A. takeB. showC. carryD. provide34. ----Do you know _____start the summer vacation?----In July. I can’t tell you the exact day.A. when weB. when do weC. when are we going toD. when we are going to五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
One day, I heard an American boy say to a Chinese girl student, “ You speak very good English.”But the girl answered, “ No, no. My English is very poor.”The foreigner was quite 35at the answer. Thinking he had not made 36understood or the girl had not heard him clearly, he said ,“Yes , indeed, you speak very well.”but the girl still kept saying , “No.”In the end the American boy could not understand and didn’t know 37 to say.What’s wrong with the girl’s answer? She didn’t 38 a compliment (恭维)in the same way as the American people do . She should39 ,“ Thank you”instead of“ No” . She really understood what the American boy had said, but she thought she should be modest. In the west, people will feel proud and 40 when they are praised . So if someone says the 41 you have cooked are very delicious , you should say , “ Thank you .”In our country, we think being modest is a virtue and being proud is a bad thing , but in my opinion , being confident does not 42 being proud , so sometimes you should be confident43 being modest.44 you are modest and say ,“No , I’m afraid I can’t do it well” , while working in a western country , the others may think that you really cannot do it . If you often say “No”, you will certainly be looked down upon by 45 . When asking for a job , if one says something like “Yes , I can certainly do it ” instead of “ Let me have a try ” , he or she will 46 get it . So in the west , you should be brave to show your self-confidence.35.A. excited B. relaxed C. surprised D. frightened36. A. itself B. himself C. herself D. themselves37. A. how B. when C. what D. which38. A.accept B.receive C. refuse D. disagree39. A. read B.talk C. write D.answer40. A. shy B. modest C. shameful D. confident41. A. dishes B. cups C. glasses D. bowls42. A. ask B. say C. mean D. think43. A. as soon as B. instead of C.as well as D. not only44. A. If B. Until C. Whether D. Unless45. A. another B. others C. the other D. the others46. A. fail to B.succeed in C. believe in D. expect to阅读理解（共44分）六、阅读下列四篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。